Versione ebook di Readme.it powered by Softwarehouse.it    The Old Curiosity Shop 
By Charles Dickens 
CHAPTER 1 
Night is generally my time for walking. In the summer I often leave 
home early in the morningand roam about fields and lanes all day
or even escape for days or weeks together; butsaving in the 
countryI seldom go out until after darkthoughHeaven be 
thankedI love its light and feel the cheerfulness it sheds upon the 
earthas much as any creature living. 
I have fallen insensibly into this habitboth because it favours my 
infirmity and because it affords me greater opportunity of speculating 
on the characters and occupations of those who fill the streets. The 
glare and hurry of broad noon are not adapted to idle pursuits like 
mine; a glimpse of passing faces caught by the light of a street-lamp 
or a shop window is often better for my purpose than their full 
revelation in the daylight; andif I must add the truthnight is kinder 
in this respect than daywhich too often destroys an air-built castle 
at the moment of its completionwithout the least ceremony or remorse. 
That constant pacing to and frothat never-ending restlessnessthat 
incessant tread of feet wearing the rough stones smooth and glossy--is it 
not a wonder how the dwellers in narrows ways can bear to hear 
it! Think of a sick man in such a place as Saint Martin's Court
listening to the footstepsand in the midst of pain and weariness 
obligeddespite himself (as though it were a task he must perform) 
to detect the child's step from the man'sthe slipshod beggar from 
the booted exquisitethe lounging from the busythe dull heel 
of the sauntering outcast from the quick tread of an expectant 
pleasure-seeker--think of the hum and noise always being present to his 
senseand of the stream of life that will not stoppouring ononon
through all his restless dreamsas if he were condemned to lie
dead but consciousin a noisy churchyardand had no hope of rest 
for centuries to come. 
Thenthe crowds for ever passing and repassing on the bridges (on 
those which are free of toil at last)where many stop on fine 
evenings looking listlessly down upon the water with some vague 
idea that by and by it runs between green banks which grow wider 
and wider until at last it joins the broad vast sea--where some halt to 
rest from heavy loads and think as they look over the parapet that to 
smoke and lounge away one's lifeand lie sleeping in the sun upon a 
hot tarpaulinin a dullslowsluggish bargemust be happiness 
unalloyed--and where someand a very different classpause with 
heaver loads than theyremembering to have heard or read in old 
time that drowning was not a hard deathbut of all means of suicide 
the easiest and best. 
Covent Garden Market at sunrise tooin the spring or summerwhen 
the fragrance of sweet flowers is in the airover-powering even the 
unwholesome streams of last night's debaucheryand driving the 
dusky thrustwhose cage has hung outside a garret window all night 
longhalf mad with joy! Poor bird! the only neighbouring thing at all 
akin to the other little captivessome of whomshrinking from the 
hot hands of drunken purchaserslie drooping on the path already
while otherssoddened by close contactawait the time when they 
shall be watered and freshened up to please more sober company
and make old clerks who pass them on their road to business
wonder what has filled their breasts with visions of the country. 
But my present purpose is not to expatiate upon my walks. The story 
I am about to relateand to which I shall recur at intervalsarose 
out of one of these rambles; and thus I have been led to speak of 
them by way of preface. 
One night I had roamed into the Cityand was walking slowly on in 
my usual waymusing upon a great many thingswhen I was 
arrested by an inquirythe purport of which did not reach mebut 
which seemed to be addressed to myselfand was preferred in a soft 
sweet voice that struck me very pleasantly. I turned hastily round 
and found at my elbow a pretty little girlwho begged to be directed 
to a certain street at a considerable distanceand indeed in quite 
another quarter of the town. 
It is a very long way from here' said I'my child.' 
'I know thatsir' she replied timidly. 'I am afraid it is a very long 
wayfor I came from there to-night.' 
'Alone?' said Iin some surprise. 
'OhyesI don't mind thatbut I am a little frightened nowfor I 
had lost my road.' 
'And what made you ask it of me? Suppose I should tell you wrong?' 
'I am sure you will not do that' said the little creature' you are such 
a very old gentlemanand walk so slow yourself.' 
I cannot describe how much I was impressed by this appeal and the 
energy with which it was madewhich brought a tear into the child's 
clear eyeand made her slight figure tremble as she looked up into 
my face. 
'Come' said I'I'll take you there.' 
She put her hand in mind as confidingly as if she had known me 
from her cradleand we trudged away together; the little creature 
accommodating her pace to mineand rather seeming to lead and 
take care of me than I to be protecting her. I observed that every 
now and then she stole a curious look at my faceas if to make quite 
sure that I was not deceiving herand that these glances (very sharp 
and keen they were too) seemed to increase her confidence at every 
repetition. 
For my partmy curiosity and interest were at least equal to the 
child'sfor child she certainly wasalthough I thought it probably 
from what I could make outthat her very small and delicate frame 
imparted a peculiar youthfulness to her appearance. Though more 
scantily attired than she might have been she was dressed with 
perfect neatnessand betrayed no marks of poverty or neglect. 
'Who has sent you so far by yourself?' said I. 
'Someone who is very kind to mesir.' 
'And what have you been doing?' 
'ThatI must not tell' said the child firmly. 
There was something in the manner of this reply which caused me to 
look at the little creature with an involuntary expression of surprise; 
for I wondered what kind of errand it might be that occasioned her to 
be prepared for questioning. Her quick eye seemed to read my 
thoughtsfor as it met mine she added that there was no harm in 
what she had been doingbut it was a great secret--a secret which 
she did not even know herself. 
This was said with no appearance of cunning or deceitbut with an 
unsuspicious frankness that bore the impress of truth. She walked on 
as beforegrowing more familiar with me as we proceeded and 
talking cheerfully by the waybut she said no more about her home
beyond remarking that we were going quite a new road and asking if 
it were a short one. 
While we were thus engagedI revolved in my mind a hundred 
different explanations of the riddle and rejected them every one. I 
really felt ashamed to take advantage of the ingenuousness or grateful 
feeling of the child for the purpose of gratifying my curiosity. I love 
these little people; and it is not a slight thing when theywho are so 
fresh from Godlove us. As I had felt pleased at first by her 
confidence I determined to deserve itand to do credit to the nature 
which had prompted her to repose it in me. 
There was no reasonhoweverwhy I should refrain from seeing the 
person who had inconsiderately sent her to so great a distance by 
night and aloneand as it was not improbable that if she found 
herself near home she might take farewell of me and deprive me of 
the opportunityI avoided the most frequented ways and took the 
most intricateand thus it was not until we arrived in the street itself 
that she knew where we were. Clapping her hands with pleasure and 
running on before me for a short distancemy little acquaintance 
stopped at a door and remaining on the step till I came up knocked at 
it when I joined her. 
A part of this door was of glass unprotected by any shutterwhich I 
did not observe at firstfor all was very dark and silent withinand I 
was anxious (as indeed the child was also) for an answer to our 
summons. When she had knocked twice or thrice there was a noise 
as if some person were moving insideand at length a faint light 
appeared through the glass whichas it approached very slowlythe 
bearer having to make his way through a great many scattered 
articlesenabled me to see both what kind of person it was who 
advanced and what kind of place it was through which he came. 
It was an old man with long grey hairwhose face and figure as he 
held the light above his head and looked before him as he 
approachedI could plainly see. Though much altered by ageI 
fancied I could recognize in his spare and slender form something of 
that delicate mould which I had noticed in a child. Their bright blue 
eyes were certainly alikebut his face was so deeply furrowed and so 
very full of carethat here all resemblance ceased. 
The place through which he made his way at leisure was one of those 
receptacles for old and curious things which seem to crouch in odd 
corners of this town and to hide their musty treasures from the public 
eye in jealousy and distrust. There were suits of mail standing like 
ghosts in armour here and therefantastic carvings brought from 
monkish cloistersrusty weapons of various kindsdistorted figures 
in china and wood and iron and ivory: tapestry and strange furniture 
that might have been designed in dreams. The haggard aspect of the 
little old man was wonderfully suited to the place; he might have 
groped among old churches and tombs and deserted houses and 
gathered all the spoils with his own hands. There was nothing in the 
whole collection but was in keeping with himself nothing that looked 
older or more worn than he. 
As he turned the key in the lockhe surveyed me with some 
astonishment which was not diminished when he looked from me to 
my companion. The door being openedthe child addressed him as 
grandfatherand told him the little story of our companionship. 
'Whybless theechild' said the old manpatting her on the head
'how couldst thou miss thy way? What if I had lost theeNell!' 
'I would have found my way back to YOUgrandfather' said the 
child boldly; 'never fear.' 
The old man kissed herthen turning to me and begging me to walk 
inI did so. The door was closed and locked. Preceding me with the 
lighthe led me through the place I had already seen from without
into a small sitting-room behindin which was another door opening 
into a kind of closetwhere I saw a little bed that a fairy might have 
slept init looked so very small and was so prettily arranged. The 
child took a candle and tripped into this little roomleaving the old 
man and me together. 
'You must be tiredsir' said he as he placed a chair near the fire
'how can I thank you?' 
'By taking more care of your grandchild another timemy good 
friend' I replied. 
'More care!' said the old man in a shrill voice'more care of Nelly! 
Whywho ever loved a child as I love Nell?' 
He said this with such evident surprise that I was perplexed what 
answer to makeand the more so because coupled with something 
feeble and wandering in his mannerthere were in his face marks of 
deep and anxious thought which convinced me that he could not be
as I had been at first inclined to supposein a state of dotage or 
imbecility. 
'I don't think you consider--' I began. 
'I don't consider!' cried the old man interrupting me'I don't consider 
her! Ahhow little you know of the truth! Little Nellylittle Nelly!' 
It would be impossible for any manI care not what his form of 
speech might beto express more affection than the dealer in 
curiosities didin these four words. I waited for him to speak again
but he rested his chin upon his hand and shaking his head twice or 
thrice fixed his eyes upon the fire. 
While we were sitting thus in silencethe door of the closet opened
and the child returnedher light brown hair hanging loose about her 
neckand her face flushed with the haste she had made to rejoin us. 
She busied herself immediately in preparing supperand while she 
was thus engaged I remarked that the old man took an opportunity of 
observing me more closely than he had done yet. I was surprised to 
see that all this time everything was done by the childand that there 
appeared to be no other persons but ourselves in the house. I took 
advantage of a moment when she was absent to venture a hint on this 
pointto which the old man replied that there were few grown 
persons as trustworthy or as careful as she. 
'It always grieves me' I observedroused by what I took to be his 
selfishness'it always grieves me to contemplate the initiation of 
children into the ways of lifewhen they are scarcely more than 
infants. It checks their confidence and simplicity--two of the best 
qualities that Heaven gives them--and demands that they share our 
sorrows before they are capable of entering into our enjoyments.' 
'It will never check hers' said the old man looking steadily at me
'the springs are too deep. Besidesthe children of the poor know but 
few pleasures. Even the cheap delights of childhood must be bought 
and paid for. 
'But--forgive me for saying this--you are surely not so very poor'--said I. 
'She is not my childsir' returned the old man. 'Her mother was
and she was poor. I save nothing--not a penny--though I live as you 
seebut'--he laid his hand upon my arm and leant forward to 
whisper--'she shall be rich one of these daysand a fine lady. Don't 
you think ill of me because I use her help. She gives it cheerfully as 
you seeand it would break her heart if she knew that I suffered 
anybody else to do for me what her little hands could undertake. I 
don't consider!'--he cried with sudden querulousness'whyGod 
knows that this one child is there thought and object of my lifeand 
yet he never prospers me--nonever!' 
At this juncturethe subject of our conversation again returnedand 
the old men motioning to me to approach the tablebroke offand 
said no more. 
We had scarcely begun our repast when there was a knock at the 
door by which I had enteredand Nell bursting into a hearty laugh
which I was rejoiced to hearfor it was childlike and full of hilarity
said it was no doubt dear old Kit coming back at last. 
'Foolish Nell!' said the old man fondling with her hair. 'She always 
laughs at poor Kit.' 
The child laughed again more heartily than beforeI could not help 
smiling from pure sympathy. The little old man took up a candle and 
went to open the door. When he came backKit was at his heels. 
Kit was a shock-headedshamblingawkward lad with an 
uncommonly wide mouthvery red cheeksa turned-up noseand 
certainly the most comical expression of face I ever saw. He stopped 
short at the door on seeing a strangertwirled in his hand a perfectly 
round old hat without any vestige of a brimand resting himself now 
on one leg and now on the other and changing them constantlystood 
in the doorwaylooking into the parlour with the most extraordinary 
leer I ever beheld. I entertained a grateful feeling towards the boy 
from that minutefor I felt that he was the comedy of the child's life. 
'A long waywasn't itKit?' said the little old man. 
'Whythenit was a goodish stretchmaster' returned Kit. 
'Of course you have come back hungry?' 
'WhythenI do consider myself rather somaster' was the answer. 
The lad had a remarkable manner of standing sideways as he spoke
and thrusting his head forward over his shoulderas if he could not 
get at his voice without that accompanying action. I think he would 
have amused one anywherebut the child's exquisite enjoyment of 
his oddityand the relief it was to find that there was something she 
associated with merriment in a place that appeared so unsuited to 
herwere quite irresistible. It was a great point too that Kit himself 
was flattered by the sensation he createdand after several efforts to 
preserve his gravityburst into a loud roarand so stood with his 
mouth wide open and his eyes nearly shutlaughing violently. 
The old man had again relapsed into his former abstraction and took 
no notice of what passedbut I remarked that when her laugh was 
overthe child's bright eyes were dimmed with tearscalled forth by 
the fullness of heart with which she welcomed her uncouth favourite 
after the little anxiety of the night. As for Kit himself (whose laugh 
had been all the time one of that sort which very little would change 
into a cry) he carried a large slice of bread and meat and a mug of 
beer into a cornerand applied himself to disposing of them with 
great voracity. 
'Ah!' said the old man turning to me with a sighas if I had spoken 
to him but that moment'you don't know what you say when you tell 
me that I don't consider her.' 
'You must not attach too great weight to a remark founded on first 
appearancesmy friend' said I. 
'No' returned the old man thoughtfully'no. Come hitherNell.' 
The little girl hastened from her seatand put her arm about his 
neck. 
'Do I love theeNell?' said he. 'Say--do I love theeNellor no?' 
The child only answered by her caressesand laid her head upon his 
breast. 
'Why dost thou sob?' said the grandfatherpressing her closer to him 
and glancing towards me. 'Is it because thou know'st I love theeand 
dost not like that I should seem to doubt it by my question? Well
well--then let us say I love thee dearly.' 
'Indeedindeed you do' replied the child with great earnestness
'Kit knows you do.' 
Kitwho in despatching his bread and meat had been swallowing 
two-thirds of his knife at every mouthful with the coolness of a 
jugglerstopped short in his operations on being thus appealed to
and bawled 'Nobody isn't such a fool as to say he doosn't' after 
which he incapacitated himself for further conversation by taking a 
most prodigious sandwich at one bite. 
'She is poor now'--said the old menpatting the child's cheek'but I 
say again that the time is coming when she shall be rich. It has been 
a long time comingbut it must come at last; a very long timebut it 
surely must come. It has come to other men who do nothing but 
waste and riot. When WILL it come to me!' 
'I am very happy as I amgrandfather' said the child. 
'Tushtush!' returned the old man'thou dost not know--how 
should'st thou!' then he muttered again between his teeth'The time 
must comeI am very sure it must. It will be all the better for 
coming late'; and then he sighed and fell into his former musing 
stateand still holding the child between his knees appeared to be 
insensible to everything around him. By this time it wanted but a few 
minutes of midnight and I rose to gowhich recalled him to himself. 
'One momentsir' he said'NowKit--near midnightboyand you 
still here! Get homeget homeand be true to your time in the 
morningfor there's work to do. Good night! Therebid him good 
nightNelland let him be gone!' 
'Good nightKit' said the childher eyes lighting up with 
merriment and kindness.' 
'Good nightMiss Nell' returned the boy. 
'And thank this gentleman' interposed the old man'but for whose 
care I might have lost my little girl to-night.' 
'Nonomaster' said Kit'that won't dothat won't.' 
'What do you mean?' cried the old man. 
'I'd have found hermaster' said Kit'I'd have found her. I'll bet 
that I'd find her if she was above groundI wouldas quick as 
anybodymaster. Hahaha!' 
Once more opening his mouth and shutting his eyesand laughing 
like a stentorKit gradually backed to the doorand roared himself 
out. 
Free of the roomthe boy was not slow in taking his departure; when 
he had goneand the child was occupied in clearing the tablethe old 
man said: 
'I haven't seemed to thank yousirfor what you have done to-night
but I do thank you humbly and heartilyand so does sheand her 
thanks are better worth than mine. I should be sorry that you went 
awayand thought I was unmindful of your goodnessor careless of 
her--I am not indeed.' 
I was sure of thatI saidfrom what I had seen. 'But' I added'may 
I ask you a question?' 
'Aysir' replied the old man'What is it?' 
'This delicate child' said I'with so much beauty and intelligence--has 
she nobody to care for 
her but you? Has she no other companion 
or advisor?' 
'No' he returnedlooking anxiously in my face'noand she wants 
no other.' 
'But are you not fearful' said I'that you may misunderstand a 
charge so tender? I am sure you mean wellbut are you quite certain 
that you know how to execute such a trust as this? I am an old man
like youand I am actuated by an old man's concern in all that is 
young and promising. Do you not think that what I have seen of you 
and this little creature to-night must have an interest not wholly free 
from pain?' 
'Sir' rejoined the old man after a moment's silence.' I have no right 
to feel hurt at what you say. It is true that in many respects I am the 
childand she the grown person--that you have seen already. But 
waking or sleepingby night or dayin sickness or healthshe is the 
one object of my careand if you knew of how much careyou 
would look on me with different eyesyou would indeed. Ah! It's a 
weary life for an old man--a wearyweary life--but there is a great 
end to gain and that I keep before me.' 
Seeing that he was in a state of excitement and impatienceI turned 
to put on an outer coat which I had thrown off on entering the room
purposing to say no more. I was surprised to see the child standing 
patiently by with a cloak upon her armand in her hand a hatand 
stick. 
'Those are not minemy dear' said I. 
'No' returned the child'they are grandfather's.' 
'But he is not going out to-night.' 
'Ohyeshe is' said the childwith a smile. 
'And what becomes of youmy pretty one?' 
'Me! I stay here of course. I always do.' 
I looked in astonishment towards the old manbut he wasor feigned 
to bebusied in the arrangement of his dress. From him I looked 
back to the slight gentle figure of the child. Alone! In that gloomy 
place all the longdreary night. 
She evinced no consciousness of my surprisebut cheerfully helped 
the old man with his cloakand when he was ready took a candle to 
light us out. Finding that we did not follow as she expectedshe 
looked back with a smile and waited for us. The old man showed by 
his face that he plainly understood the cause of my hesitationbut he 
merely signed to me with an inclination of the head to pass out of the 
room before himand remained silent. I had no resource but to comply. 
When we reached the doorthe child setting down the candleturned 
to say good night and raised her face to kiss me. Then she ran to the 
old manwho folded her in his arms and bade God bless her. 
'Sleep soundlyNell' he said in a low voice'and angels guard thy 
bed! Do not forget thy prayersmy sweet.' 
'Noindeed' answered the child fervently'they make me feel so 
happy!' 
'That's well; I know they do; they should' said the old man. 'Bless 
thee a hundred times! Early in the morning I shall be home.' 
'You'll not ring twice' returned the child. 'The bell wakes meeven 
in the middle of a dream.' 
With thisthey separated. The child opened the door (now guarded 
by a shutter which I had heard the boy put up before he left the 
house) and with another farewell whose clear and tender note I have 
recalled a thousand timesheld it until we had passed out. The old 
man paused a moment while it was gently closed and fastened on the 
insideand satisfied that this was donewalked on at a slow pace. At 
the street-corner he stoppedand regarding me with a troubled 
countenance said that our ways were widely different and that he 
must take his leave. I would have spokenbut summoning up more 
alacrity than might have been expected in one of his appearancehe 
hurried away. I could see that twice or thrice he looked back as if to 
ascertain if I were still watching himor perhaps to assure himself 
that I was not following at a distance. The obscurity of the night 
favoured his disappearanceand his figure was soon beyond my 
sight. 
I remained standing on the spot where he had left meunwilling to 
departand yet unknowing why I should loiter there. I looked 
wistfully into the street we had lately quittedand after a time 
directed my steps that way. I passed and repassed the houseand 
stopped and listened at the door; all was darkand silent as the 
grave. 
Yet I lingered aboutand could not tear myself awaythinking of all 
possible harm that might happen to the child--of fires and robberies 
and even murder--and feeling as if some evil must ensure if I turned 
my back upon the place. The closing of a door or window in the 
street brought me before the curiosity-dealer's once more; I crossed 
the road and looked up at the house to assure myself that the noise 
had not come from there. Noit was blackcoldand lifeless as 
before. 
There were few passengers astir; the street was sad and dismaland 
pretty well my own. A few stragglers from the theatres hurried by
and now and then I turned aside to avoid some noisy drunkard as he 
reeled homewardsbut these interruptions were not frequent and 
soon ceased. The clocks struck one. Still I paced up and down
promising myself that every time should be the lastand breaking 
faith with myself on some new plea as often as I did so. 
The more I thought of what the old man had saidand of his looks 
and bearingthe less I could account for what I had seen and heard. I 
had a strong misgiving that his nightly absence was for no good 
purpose. I had only come to know the fact through the innocence of 
the childand though the old man was by at the timeand saw my 
undisguised surprisehe had preserved a strange mystery upon the 
subject and offered no word of explanation. These reflections 
naturally recalled again more strongly than before his haggard face
his wandering mannerhis restless anxious looks. His affection for 
the child might not be inconsistent with villany of the worst kind; 
even that very affection was in itself an extraordinary contradiction
or how could he leave her thus? Disposed as I was to think badly of 
himI never doubted that his love for her was real. I could not admit 
the thoughtremembering what had passed between usand the tone 
of voice in which he had called her by her name. 
'Stay here of course' the child had said in answer to my question'I 
always do!' What could take him from home by nightand every 
night! I called up all the strange tales I had ever heard of dark and 
secret deeds committed in great towns and escaping detection for a 
long series of years; wild as many of these stories wereI could not 
find one adapted to this mysterywhich only became the more 
impenetrablein proportion as I sought to solve it. 
Occupied with such thoughts as theseand a crowd of others all 
tending to the same pointI continued to pace the street for two long 
hours; at length the rain began to descend heavilyand then over-powered 
by fatigue though no less interested than I had been at first
I engaged the nearest coach and so got home. A cheerful fire was 
blazing on the hearththe lamp burnt brightlymy clock received me 
with its old familiar welcome; everything was quietwarm and 
cheeringand in happy contrast to the gloom and darkness I had quitted. 
But all that nightwaking or in my sleepthe same thoughts recurred 
and the same images retained possession of my brain. I had ever 
before me the old dark murky rooms--the gaunt suits of mail with 
their ghostly silent air--the faces all awrygrinning from wood and 
stone--the dust and rust and worm that lives in wood--and alone in 
the midst of all this lumber and decay and ugly agethe beautiful 
child in her gentle slumbersmiling through her light and sunny dreams. 
CHAPTER 2 
After combatingfor nearly a weekthe feeling which impelled me to 
revisit the place I had quitted under the circumstances already 
detailedI yielded to it at length; and determining that this time I 
would present myself by the light of daybent my steps thither early 
in the morning. 
I walked past the houseand took several turns in the streetwith 
that kind of hesitation which is natural to a man who is conscious 
that the visit he is about to pay is unexpectedand may not be very 
acceptable. Howeveras the door of the shop was shutand it did not 
appear likely that I should be recognized by those withinif I 
continued merely to pass up and down before itI soon conquered 
this irresolutionand found myself in the Curiosity Dealer's 
warehouse. 
The old man and another person were together in the back partand 
there seemed to have been high words between themfor their voices 
which were raised to a very high pitch suddenly stopped on my 
enteringand the old man advancing hastily towards mesaid in a 
tremulous tone that he was very glad I had come. 
'You interrupted us at a critical moment' said hepointing to the 
man whom I had found in company with him; 'this fellow will 
murder me one of these days. He would have done solong agoif 
he had dared.' 
'Bah! You would swear away my life if you could' returned the 
otherafter bestowing a stare and a frown on me; 'we all know that!' 
'I almost think I could' cried the old manturning feebly upon him. 
'If oathsor prayersor wordscould rid me of youthey should. I 
would be quit of youand would be relieved if you were dead.' 
'I know it' returned the other. 'I said sodidn't I? But neither oaths
or prayersnor wordsWILL kill meand therefore I liveand mean 
to live.' 
'And his mother died!' cried the old manpassionately clasping his 
hands and looking upward; 'and this is Heaven's justice!' 
The other stood lunging with his foot upon a chairand regarded him 
with a contemptuous sneer. He was a young man of one-and-twenty 
or thereabouts; well madeand certainly handsomethough the 
expression of his face was far from prepossessinghaving in 
common with his manner and even his dressa dissipatedinsolent 
air which repelled one. 
'Justice or no justice' said the young fellow'here I am and here I 
shall stop till such time as I think fit to gounless you send for 
assistance to put me out--which you won't doI know. I tell you 
again that I want to see my sister.' 
'YOUR sister!' said the old man bitterly. 
'Ah! You can't change the relationship' returned the other. 'If you 
couldyou'd have done it long ago. I want to see my sisterthat you 
keep cooped up herepoisoning her mind with your sly secrets and 
pretending an affection for her that you may work her to deathand 
add a few scraped shillings every week to the money you can hardly 
count. I want to see her; and I will.' 
'Here's a moralist to talk of poisoned minds! Here's a generous spirit 
to scorn scraped-up shillings!' cried the old manturning from him 
to me. 'A profligatesirwho has forfeited every claim not only 
upon those who have the misfortune to be of his bloodbut upon 
society which knows nothing of him but his misdeeds. A liar too' he 
addedin a lower voice as he drew closer to me'who knows how 
dear she is to meand seeks to wound me even therebecause there 
is a stranger nearby.' 
'Strangers are nothing to megrandfather' said the young fellow 
catching at the word'nor I to themI hope. The best they can dois 
to keep an eye to their business and leave me to mind. There's a 
friend of mine waiting outsideand as it seems that I may have to 
wait some timeI'll call him inwith your leave.' 
Saying thishe stepped to the doorand looking down the street 
beckoned several times to some unseen personwhoto judge from 
the air of impatience with which these signals were accompanied
required a great quantity of persuasion to induce him to advance. At 
length there sauntered upon the opposite side of the way--with a 
bad pretense of passing by accident--a figure conspicuous for its dirty 
smartnesswhich after a great many frowns and jerks of the headin 
resistence of the invitationultimately crossed the road and was 
brought into the shop. 
'There. It's Dick Swiveller' said the young fellowpushing him in. 
'Sit downSwiveller.' 
'But is the old min agreeable?' said Mr Swiveller in an undertone. 
Mr Swiveller compliedand looking about him with a propritiatory 
smileobserved that last week was a fine week for the ducksand 
this week was a fine week for the dust; he also observed that whilst 
standing by the post at the street-cornerhe had observed a pig with 
a straw in his mouth issuing out of the tobacco-shopfrom which 
appearance he augured that another fine week for the ducks was 
approachingand that rain would certainly ensue. He furthermore 
took occasion to apologize for any negligence that might be 
perceptible in his dresson the ground that last night he had had 'the 
sun very strong in his eyes'; by which expression he was understood 
to convey to his hearers in the most delicate manner possiblethe 
information that he had been extremely drunk. 
'But what' said Mr Swiveller with a sigh'what is the odds so long 
as the fire of soul is kindled at the taper of conwivialityand the 
wing of friendship never moults a feather! What is the odds so long 
as the spirit is expanded by means of rosy wineand the present 
moment is the least happiest of our existence!' 
'You needn't act the chairman here' said his friendhalf aside. 
'Fred!' cried Mr Swivellertapping his nose'a word to the wise is 
sufficient for them--we may be good and happy without richesFred. 
Say not another syllable. I know my cue; smart is the word. Only 
one little whisperFred--is the old min friendly?' 
'Never you mind' repled his friend. 
'Right againquite right' said Mr Swiveller'caution is the word
and caution is the act.' with thathe winked as if in preservation of 
some deep secretand folding his arms and leaning back in his chair
looked up at the ceiling with profound gravity. 
It was perhaps not very unreasonable to suspect from what had 
already passedthat Mr Swiveller was not quite recovered from the 
effects of the powerful sunlight to which he had made allusion; but if 
no such suspicion had been awakened by his speechhis wiry hair
dull eyesand sallow face would still have been strong witnesses 
against him. His attire was notas he had himself hintedremarkable 
for the nicest arrangementbut was in a state of disorder which 
strongly induced the idea that he had gone to bed in it. It consisted of 
a brown body-coat with a great many brass buttons up the front and 
only one behinda bright check neckerchiefa plaid waistcoatsoiled 
white trousersand a very limp hatworn with the wrong side 
foremostto hide a hole in the brim. The breast of his coat was 
ornamented with an outside pocket from which there peeped forth the 
cleanest end of a very large and very ill-favoured handkerchief; his 
dirty wristbands were pulled on as far as possible and ostentatiously 
folded back over his cuffs; he displayed no glovesand carried a 
yellow cane having at the top a bone hand with the semblance of a 
ring on its little finger and a black ball in its grasp. With all these 
personal advantages (to which may be added a strong savour of 
tobacco-smokeand a prevailing greasiness of appearance) Mr 
Swiveller leant back in his chair with his eyes fixed on the ceiling
and occasionally pitching his voice to the needful keyobliged the 
company with a few bars of an intensely dismal airand thenin the 
middle of a noterelapsed into his former silence. 
The old man sat himself down in a chairand with folded hands
looked sometimes at his grandson and sometimes at his strange 
companionas if he were utterly powerless and had no resource but 
to leave them to do as they pleased. The young man reclined against 
a table at no great distance from his friendin apparent indifference 
to everything that had passed; and I--who felt the difficulty of any 
interferencenotwithstanding that the old man had appealed to me
both by words and looks--made the best feint I could of being 
occupied in examining some of the goods that were disposed for sale
and paying very little attention to a person before me. 
The silence was not of long durationfor Mr Swivellerafter 
favouring us with several melodious assurances that his heart was in 
the Highlandsand that he wanted but his Arab steed as a 
preliminary to the achievement of great feats of valour and loyalty
removed his eyes from the ceiling and subsided into prose again. 
'Fred' said Mr Swiveller stopping shortas if the idea had suddenly 
occurred to himand speaking in the same audible whisper as before
'is the old min friendly?' 
'What does it matter?' returned his friend peevishly. 
'Nobut IS he?' said Dick. 
'Yesof course. What do I care whether he is or not?' 
Emboldened as it seemed by this reply to enter into a more general 
conversationMr Swiveller plainly laid himself out to captivate our 
attention. 
He began by remarking that soda-waterthough a good thing in the 
abstractwas apt to lie cold upon the stomach unless qualified with 
gingeror a small infusion of brandywhich latter article he held to 
be preferable in all casessaving for the one consideration of 
expense. Nobody venturing to dispute these positionshe proceeded 
to observe that the human hair was a great retainer of tobacco-smokeand 
that the young 
gentlemen of Westminster and Etonafter 
eating vast quantities of apples to conceal any scent of cigars from 
their anxious friendswere usually detected in consequence of their 
heads possessing this remarkable property; when he concluded that if 
the Royal Society would turn their attention to the circumstanceand 
endeavour to find in the resources of science a means of preventing 
such untoward revelationsthey might indeed be looked upon as 
benefactors to mankind. These opinions being equally 
incontrovertible with those he had already pronouncedhe went on to 
inform us that Jamaica rumthough unquestionably an agreeable 
spirit of great richness and flavourhad the drawback of remaining 
constantly present to the taste next day; and nobody being venturous 
enough to argue this point eitherhe increased in confidence and 
became yet more companionable and communicative. 
'It's a devil of a thinggentlemen' said Mr Swiveller'when 
relations fall out and disagree. If the wing of friendship should never 
moult a featherthe wing of relationship should never be clippedbut 
be always expanded and serene. Why should a grandson and 
grandfather peg away at each other with mutual wiolence when all 
might be bliss and concord. Why not jine hands and forgit it?' 
'Hold your tongue' said his friend. 
'Sir' replied Mr Swiveller'don't you interrupt the chair. 
Gentlemenhow does the case standupon the present occasion? 
Here is a jolly old grandfather--I say it with the utmost respect--and 
here is a wildyoung grandson. The jolly old grandfather says to the 
wild young grandson'I have brought you up and educated you
Fred; I have put you in the way of getting on in life; you have bolted 
a little out of courseas young fellows often do; and you shall never 
have another chancenor the ghost of half a one.' The wild young 
grandson makes answer to this and says'You're as rich as rich can 
be; you have been at no uncommon expense on my accountyou're 
saving up piles of money for my little sister that lives with you in a 
secretstealthyhugger-muggering kind of way and with no manner 
of enjoyment--why can't you stand a trifle for your grown-up 
relation?' The jolly old grandfather unto thisretortsnot only that 
he declines to fork out with that cheerful readiness which is always 
so agreeable and pleasant in a gentleman of his time of lifebut that 
he will bow upand call namesand make reflections whenever they 
meet. Then the plain question isan't it a pity that this state of things 
should continueand how much better would it be for the gentleman 
to hand over a reasonable amount of tinand make it all right and 
comfortable?' 
Having delivered this oration with a great many waves and flourishes 
of the handMr Swiveller abruptly thrust the head of his cane into 
his mouth as if to prevent himself from impairing the effect of his 
speech by adding one other word. 
'Why do you hunt and persecute meGod help me!' said the old man 
turning to his grandson. 'Why do you bring your prolifigate 
companions here? How often am I to tell you that my life is one of 
care and self-denialand that I am poor?' 
'How often am I to tell you' returned the otherlooking coldly at 
him'that I know better?' 
'You have chosen your own path' said the old man. 'Follow it. 
Leave Nell and me to toil and work.' 
'Nell will be a woman soon' returned the other'andbred in your 
faithshe'll forget her brother unless he shows himself sometimes.' 
'Take care' said the old man with sparkling eyes'that she does not 
forget you when you would have her memory keenest. Take care that 
the day don't come when you walk barefoot in the streetsand she 
rides by in a gay carriage of her own.' 
'You mean when she has your money?' retorted the other. 'How like 
a poor man he talks!' 
'And yet' said the old man dropping his voice and speaking like one 
who thinks aloud'how poor we areand what a life it is! The cause 
is a young child's guiltless of all harm or wrongbut nothing goes 
well with it! Hope and patiencehope and patience!' 
These words were uttered in too low a tone to reach the ears of the 
young men. Mr Swiveller appeared to think the they implied some 
mental struggle consequent upon the powerful effect of his address
for he poked his friend with his cane and whispered his conviction 
that he had administered 'a clincher' and that he expected a 
commission on the profits. Discovering his mistake after a whilehe 
appeared to grow rather sleeply and discontentedand had more than 
once suggested the proprieity of an immediate departurewhen the 
door openedand the child herself appeared. 
CHAPTER 3 
The child was closely followed by an elderly man of remarkably 
hard features and forbidding aspectand so low in stature as to be 
quite a dwarfthough his head and face were large enough for the 
body of a giant. His black eyes were restlessslyand cunning; his 
mouth and chinbristly with the stubble of a coarse hard beard; and 
his complexion was one of that kind which never looks clean or 
wholesome. But what added most to the grotesque expression of his 
face was a ghastly smilewhichappearing to be the mere result of 
habit and to have no connection with any mirthful or complacent 
feelingconstantly revealed the few discoloured fangs that were yet 
scattered in his mouthand gave him the aspect of a panting dog. His 
dress consisted of a large high-crowned hata worn dark suita pair 
of capacious shoesand a dirty white neckerchief sufficiently limp 
and crumpled to disclose the greater portion of his wiry throat. Such 
hair as he had was of a grizzled blackcut short and straight upon his 
templesand hanging in a frowzy fringe about his ears. His hands
which were of a roughcoarse grainwere very dirty; his fingernails 
were crookedlongand yellow. 
There was ample time to note these particularsfor besides that they 
were sufficiently obvious without very close observationsome 
moments elapsed before any one broke silence. The child advanced 
timidly towards her brother and put her hand in histhe dwarf (if we 
may call him so) glanced keenly at all presentand the curiosity-dealer
who plainly had not 
expected his uncouth visitorseemed 
disconcerted and embarrassed. 
'Ah!' said the dwarfwho with his hand stretched out above his eyes 
had been surveying the young man attentively'that should be your 
grandsonneighbour!' 
'Say rather that he should not be' replied the old man. 'But he is.' 
'And that?' said the dwarfpointing to Dick Swiveller. 
'Some friend of hisas welcome here as he' said the old man. 
'And that?' inquired the dwarfwheeling round and pointing straight 
at me. 
'A gentleman who was so good as to bring Nell home the other night 
when she lost her waycoming from your house.' 
The little man turned to the child as if to chide her or express his 
wonderbut as she was talking to the young manheld his peaceand 
bent his head to listen. 
'WellNelly' said the young fellow aloud. 'Do they teach you to 
hate meeh?' 
'Nono. For shame. Ohno!' cried the child. 
'To love meperhaps?' pursued her brother with a sneer. 
'To do neither' she returned. 'They never speak to me about you. 
Indeed they never do.' 
'I dare be bound for that' he saiddarting a bitter look at the 
grandfather. 'I dare be bound for that Nell. Oh! I believe you there!' 
'But I love you dearlyFred' said the child. 
'No doubt!' 
'I do indeedand always will' the child repeated with great emotion
'but oh! If you would leave off vexing him and making him unhappy
then I could love you more.' 
'I see!' said the young manas he stooped carelessly over the child
and having kissed herpushed her from him: 'There--get you away 
now you have said your lesson. You needn't whimper. We part good 
friends enoughif that's the matter.' 
He remained silentfollowing her with his eyesuntil she had gained 
her little room and closed the door; and then turning to the dwarf
said abruptly
'HarkeeMr--' 
'Meaning me?' returned the dwarf. 'Quilp is my name. You might 
remember. It's not a long one--Daniel Quilp.' 
'HarkeeMr Quilpthen' pursued the other'You have some 
influence with my grandfather there.' 
'Some' said Mr Quilp emphatically. 
'And are in a few of his mysteries and secrets.' 
'A few' replied Quilpwith equal dryness. 
'Then let me tell him once for allthrough youthat I will come into 
and go out of this place as often as I likeso long as he keeps Nell 
here; and that if he wants to be quit of mehe must first be quit of 
her. What have I done to be made a bugbear ofand to be shunned 
and dreaded as if I brought the plague? He'll tell you that I have no 
natural affection; and that I care no more for Nellfor her own sake
than I do for him. Let him say so. I care for the whimthenof 
coming to and fro and reminding her of my existence. I WILL see 
her when I please. That's my point. I came here to-day to maintain 
itand I'll come here again fifty times with the same object and 
always with the same success. I said I would stop till I had gained it. 
I have done soand now my visit's ended. Come Dick.' 
'Stop!' cried Mr Swivelleras his companion turned toward the 
door. 'Sir!' 
'SirI am your humble servant' said Mr Quilpto whom the 
monosyllable was addressed. 
'Before I leave the gay and festive sceneand halls of dazzling light
sir' said Mr Swiveller'I will with your permissionattempt a slight 
remark. I came heresirthis dayunder the impression that the old 
min was friendly.' 
'Proceedsir' said Daniel Quilp; for the orator had made a sudden 
stop. 
'Inspired by this idea and the sentiments it awakenedsirand feeling 
as a mutual friend that badgeringbaitingand bullyingwas not the 
sort of thing calculated to expand the souls and promote the social 
harmony of the contending partiesI took upon myself to suggest a 
course which is THE course to be adopted to the present occasion. 
Will you allow me to whisper half a syllablesir?' 
Without waiting for the permission he soughtMr Swiveller stepped 
up to the dwarfand leaning on his shoulder and stooping down to 
get at his earsaid in a voice which was perfectly audible to all 
present
'The watch-word to the old min is--fork.' 
'Is what?' demanded Quilp. 
'Is forksirfork' replied Mr Swiveller slapping his picket. 'You 
are awakesir?' 
The dwarf nodded. Mr Swiveller drew back and nodded likewise
then drew a little further back and nodded againand so on. By these 
means he in time reached the doorwhere he gave a great cough to 
attract the dwarf's attention and gain an opportunity of expressing in 
dumb showthe closest confidence and most inviolable secrecy. 
Having performed the serious pantomime that was necessary for the 
due conveyance of these ideahe cast himself upon his friend's track
and vanished. 
'Humph!' said the dwarf with a sour look and a shrug of his 
shoulders'so much for dear relations. Thank God I acknowledge 
none! Nor need you either' he addedturning to the old man'if you 
were not as weak as a reedand nearly as senseless.' 
'What would you have me do?' he retorted in a kind of helpless 
desperation. 'It is easy to talk and sneer. What would you have me do?' 
'What would I do if I was in your case?' said the dwarf. 
'Something violentno doubt.' 
'You're right there' returned the little manhighly gratified by the 
complimentfor such he evidently considered it; and grinning like a 
devil as he rubbed his dirty hands together. 'Ask Mrs Quilppretty 
Mrs Quilpobedienttimidloving Mrs Quilp. But that reminds me--I have 
left her all alone
and she will be anxious and know not a 
moment's peace till I return. I know she's always in that condition 
when I'm awaythought she doesn't dare to say sounless I lead her 
on and tell her she may speak freely and I won't be angry with her. 
Oh! well-trained Mrs Quilp. 
The creature appeared quite horrible with his monstrous head and 
little bodyas he rubbed his hands slowly roundand roundand 
round again--with something fantastic even in his manner of 
performing this slight action--anddropping his shaggy brows and 
cocking his chin in the airglanced upward with a stealthy look of 
exultation that an imp might have copied and appropriated to 
himself. 
'Here' he saidputting his hand into his breast and sidling up to the 
old man as he spoke; 'I brought it myself for fear of accidentsas
being in goldit was something large and heavy for Nell to carry in 
her bag. She need be accustomed to such loads betimes thought
neighborfor she will carry weight when you are dead.' 
'Heaven send she may! I hope so' said the old man with something 
like a groan.' 
'Hope so!' echoed the dwarfapproaching close to his ear; 
'neighbourI would I knew in what good investment all these supplies 
are sunk. But you are a deep manand keep your secret close.' 
'My secret!' said the other with a haggard look. 'Yes
you're right--I--I--keep it close--very close.' 
He said no morebut taking the money turned away with a slow
uncertain stepand pressed his hand upon his head like a weary and 
dejected man. the dwarf watched him sharplywhile he passed into 
the little sitting-room and locked it in an iron safe above the 
chimney-piece; and after musing for a short spaceprepared to take 
his leaveobserving that unless he made good hasteMrs Quilp 
would certainly be in fits on his return. 
'And soneighbour' he added'I'll turn my face homewards
leaving my love for Nelly and hoping she may never lose her way 
againthough her doing so HAS procured me an honour I didn't 
expect.' With that he bowed and leered at meand with a keen 
glance around which seemed to comprehend every object within his 
range of visionhoweversmall or trivialwent his way. 
I had several times essayed to go myselfbut the old man had always 
opposed it and entreated me to remain. As he renewed his entreaties 
on our being left alongand adverted with many thanks to the former 
occasion of our being togetherI willingly yielded to his persuasions
and sat downpretending to examine some curious miniatures and a 
few old medals which he placed before me. It needed no great 
pressing to induce me to stayfor if my curiosity has been excited on 
the occasion of my first visitit certainly was not diminished now. 
Nell joined us before longand bringing some needle-work to the 
tablesat by the old man's side. It was pleasant to observe the fresh 
flowers in the roomthe pet bird with a green bough shading his 
little cagethe breath of freshness and youth which seemed to rustle 
through the old dull house and hover round the child. It was curious
but not so pleasantto turn from the beauty and grace of the girlto 
the stooping figurecare-worn faceand jaded aspect of the old man. 
As he grew weaker and more feeblewhat would become of this 
lonely litle creature; poor protector as he wassay that he died--what 
we be her fatethen? 
The old man almost answered my thoughtsas he laid his hand on 
hersand spoke aloud. 
'I'll be of better cheerNell' he said; 'there must be good fortune in 
store for thee--I do not ask it for myselfbut thee. Such miseries 
must fall on thy innocent head without itthat I cannot believe but 
thatbeing temptedit will come at last!' 
She looked cheerfully into his facebut made no answer. 
'When I think' said he'of the many years--many in thy short life-that 
thou has lived with me; of my monotonous existenceknowing 
no companions of thy own age nor any childish pleasures; of the 
solitutde in which thou has grown to be what thou artand in which 
thou hast lived apart from nearly all thy kind but one old man; I 
sometimes fear I have dealt hardly by theeNell.' 
'Grandfather!' cried the child in unfeigned surprise. 
'Not in intention--no no' said he. 'I have ever looked forward to the 
time that should enable thee to mix among the gayest and prettiest
and take thy station with the best. But I still look forwardNellI 
still look forwardand if I should be forced to leave thee
meanwhilehow have I fitted thee for struggles with the world? The 
poor bird yonder is as well qualified to encounter itand be turned 
adrift upon its mercies--Hark! I hear Kit outside. Go to himNellgo 
to him.' 
She roseand hurrying awaystoppedturned backand put her arms 
about the old man's neckthen left him and hurried away again--but 
faster this timeto hide her falling tears. 
'A word in your earsir' said the old man in a hurried whisper. 'I 
have been rendered uneasy by what you said the other nightand can 
only plead that I have done all for the best--that it is too late to 
retractif I could (though I cannot)--and that I hope to triumph yet. 
All is for her sake. I have borne great poverty myselfand would 
spare her the sufferings that poverty carries with it. I would spare 
her the miseries that brought her mothermy own dear childto an 
early grave. I would leave her--not with resources which could be 
easily spent or squandered awaybut with what would place her 
beyond the reach of want for ever. you mark me sir? She shall have 
no pittancebut a fortune--Hush! I can say no more than thatnow or 
at any other timeand she is here again!' 
The eagerness with which all this was poured into my earthe 
trembling of the hand with which he clasped my armthe strained 
and starting eyes he fixed upon methe wild vehemence and agitation 
of his mannerfilled me with amazement. All that I had heard and 
seenand a great part of what he had said himselfled me to suppose 
that he was a wealthy man. I could form no comprehension of his 
characterunless he were one of those miserable wretches who
having made gain the sole end and object of their lives and having 
succeeded in amassing great richesare constantly tortured by the 
dread of povertyand best by fears of loss and ruin. Many things he 
had said which I had been at a loss to understandwere quite 
reconcilable with the idea thus presented to meand at length I 
concluded that beyond all doubt he was one of this unhappy race. 
The opinion was not the result of hasty considerationfor which 
indeed there was no opportunity at that timeas the child came 
directlyand soon occupied herself in preparations for giving Kit a 
writing lessonof which it seemed he had a couple every weekand 
one regularly on that eveningto the great mirth and enjoyment both 
of himself and his instructress. To relate how it was a long time 
before his modesty could be so far prevailed upon as it admit of his 
sitting down in the parlourin the presence of an unknown 
gentleman--howwhen he did set downhe tucked up his sleeves and 
squared his elbows and put his face close to the copy-book and 
squinted horribly at the lines--howfrom the very first moment of 
having the pen in his handhe began to wallow in blotsand to daub 
himself with ink up to the very roots of his hair--howif he did by 
accident form a letter properlyhe immediately smeared it out again 
with his arm in his preparations to make another -- howat every 
fresh mistakethere was a fresh burst of merriment from the child 
and louder and not less hearty laugh from poor Kit himself--and how 
there was all the way throughnotwithstandinga gentle wish on her 
part to teachand an anxious desire on his to learn--to relate all these 
particulars would no doubt occupy more space and time than they 
deserve. It will be sufficient to say that the lesson was given--that 
evening passed and night came on--that the old man again grew 
restless and impatient--that he quitted the house secretly at the same 
hour as before--and that the child was once more left alone within its 
gloomy walls. 
And now that I have carried this history so far in my own character 
and introduced these personages to the readerI shall for the 
convenience of the narrative detach myself from its further course
and leave those who have prominent and necessary parts in it to 
speak and act for themselves. 
CHAPTER 4 
Mr and Mrs Quilp resided on Tower Hill; and in her bower on 
Tower Hill. Mrs Quilp was left to pine the absence of her lordwhen 
he quitted her on the business which he had already seen to transact. 
Mr Quilp could scarcely be said to be of any particular trade or 
callingthough his pursuits were diversified and his occupations 
numerous. He collected the rents of whole colonies of filthy streets 
and alleys by the watersideadvanced money to the seamen and petty 
officers of merchant vesselshad a share in the ventures of divers 
mates of East Indiamensmoked his smuggled cigars under the very 
nose of the Custom Houseand made appointments on 'Change with 
men in glazed hats and round jackets pretty well every day. On the 
Surrey side of the river was a small rat-infested dreary yard called 
'Quilp's Wharf' in which were a little wooden counting-house 
burrowing all awry in the dust as if it had fallen from the clouds and 
ploughed into the ground; a few fragments of rusty anchors; several 
large iron rings; some piles of rotten wood; and two or three heaps 
of old sheet coppercrumpledcrackedand battered. On Quilp's 
WharfDaniel Quilp was a ship-breakeryet to judge from these 
appearances he must either have been a ship-breaker on a very small 
scaleor have broken his ships up very small indeed. Neither did the 
place present any extraordinary aspect of life or activityas its only 
human occupant was an amphibious boy in a canvas suitwhose sole 
change of occupation was from sitting on the head of a pile and 
throwing stones into the mud when the tide was outto standing with 
his hands in his pockets gazing listlessly on the motion and on the 
bustle of the river at high-water. 
The dwarf's lodging on Tower hill comprisedbesides the needful 
accommodation for himself and Mrs Quilpa small sleeping-closet 
for that lady's motherwho resided with the couple and waged 
perpetual war with Daniel; of whomnotwithstandingshe stood in 
no slight dread. Indeedthe ugly creature contrived by some means 
or other--whether by his ugliness or his ferocity or his natural 
cunning is no great matter--to impress with a wholesome fear of his 
angermost of those with whom he was brought into daily contact 
and communication. Over nobody had he such complete ascendance 
as Mrs Quilp herself--a pretty littlemild-spokenblue-eyed woman
who having allied herself in wedlock to the dwarf in one of those 
strange infatuations of which examples are by no means scarce
performed a sound practical penance for her follyevery day of her 
life. 
It has been said that Mrs Quilp was pining in her bower. In her 
bower she wasbut not alonefor besides the old lady her mother of 
whom mention has recently been madethere were present some 
half-dozen ladies of the neighborhood who had happened by a 
strange accident (and also by a little understanding among 
themselves) to drop in one after anotherjust about tea-time. This 
being a season favourable to conversationand the room being a 
coolshadylazy kind of placewith some plants at the open window 
shutting out the dustand interposing pleasantly enough between the 
tea table within and the old Tower withoutit is no wonder that the 
ladies felt an inclination to talk and lingerespecially when there are 
taken into account the additional inducements of fresh butternew 
breadshrimpsand watercresses. 
Nowthe ladies being together under these circumstancesit was 
extremely natural that the discourse should turn upon the propensity 
of mankind to tyrannize over the weaker sexand the duty that 
developed upon the weaker sex to resist that tyranny and assert their 
rights and dignity. It was natural for four reasons: firstlybecause 
Mrs Quilp being a young woman and notoriously under the dominion 
of her husband ought to be excited to rebel; secondlybecause Mrs 
Quilp's parent was known to be laudably shrewish in her disposition 
and inclined to resist male authority; thirdlybecause each visitor 
wished to show for herself how superior she was in this respect to 
the generality of her sex; and forthlybecause the company being 
accustomed to acandalise each other in pairswere deprived of their 
usual subject of conversation now that they were all assembled in 
close friendshipand had consequently no better employment than to 
attack the common enemy. 
Moved by these considerationsa stout lady opened the proceedings 
by inquiringwith an air of great concern and sympathyhow Mr 
Quilp was; whereunto Mr Quilp's wife's mother replied sharply
'Oh! He was well enough--nothing much was every the matter with 
him--and ill weeds were sure to thrive.' All the ladies then sighed in 
concertshook their heads gravelyand looked at Mrs Quilp as a martyr. 
'Ah!' said the spokeswoman'I wish you'd give her a little of your 
adviceMrs Jiniwin'--Mrs Quilp had been a Miss Jiniwin it should 
be observed--'nobody knows better than youma'amwhat us 
women owe to ourselves.' 
'Owe indeedma'am!' replied Mrs Jiniwin. 'When my poor husband
her dear fatherwas aliveif he had ever venture'd a cross 
word to meI'd have--' The good old lady did not finish the 
sentencebut she twisted off the head of a shrimp with a 
vindictiveness which seemed to imply that the action was in some 
degree a substitute for words. In this light it was clearly understood 
by the other partywho immediately replied with great approbation
'You quite enter into my feelingsma'amand it's jist what I'd do 
myself.' 
'But you have no call to do it' said Mrs Jiniwin. 'Luckily for you
you have no more occasion to do it than I had.' 
'No woman need haveif she was true to herself' rejoined the stout 
lady. 
'Do you hear thatBetsy?' said Mrs Jiniwinin a warning voice. 
'How often have I said the same words to youand almost gone 
down my knees when I spoke 'em!' 
Poor Mrs Quilpwho had looked in a state of helplessness from one 
face of condolence to anothercolouredsmiledand shook her head 
doubtfully. This was the signal for a general clamourwhich 
beginning in a low murmur gradually swelled into a great noise in 
which everybody spoke at onceand all said that she being a young 
woman had no right to set up her opinions against the experiences of 
those who knew so much better; that it was very wrong of her not to 
take the advice of people who had nothing at heart but her good; that 
it was next door to being downright ungrateful to conduct herself in 
that manner; that if she had no respect for herself she ought to have 
some for other womenall of whom she compromised by her 
meekness; and that if she had no respect for other womenthe time 
would come when other women would have no respect for her; and 
she would be very sorry for thatthey could tell her. Having dealt 
out these admonitionsthe ladies fell to a more powerful assault than 
they had yet made upon the mixed teanew breadfresh butter
shrimpsand watercressesand said that their vexation was so great 
to see her going on like thatthat they could hardly bring themselves 
to eat a single morsel. 
It's all very fine to talk' said Mrs Quilp with much simplicity'but I 
know that if I was to die to-morrowQuilp could marry anybody he 
pleased--now that he couldI know!' 
There was quite a scream of indignation at this idea. Marry whom he 
pleased! They would like to see him dare to think of marrying any of 
them; they would like to see the faintest approach to such a thing. 
One lady (a widow) was quite certain she should stab him if he 
hinted at it. 
'Very well' said Mrs Quilpnodding her head'as I said just now
it's very easy to talkbut I say again that I know--that I'm sure--Quilp 
has such a way with 
him when he likesthat the best looking 
woman here couldn't refuse him if I was deadand she was freeand 
he chose to make love to him. Come!' 
Everybody bridled up at this remarkas much as to say'I know you 
mean me. Let him try--that's all.' and yet for some hidden reason 
they were all angry with the widowand each lady whispered in her 
neighbour's ear that it was very plain that said widow thought herself 
the person referred toand what a puss she was! 
'Mother knows' said Mrs Quilp'that what I say is quite correct
for she often said so before we were married. Didn't you say so
mother?' 
This inquiry involved the respected lady in rather a delicate position
for she certainly had been an active party in making her daughter 
Mrs Quilpandbesidesit was not supporting the family credit to 
encourage the idea that she had married a man whom nobody else 
would have. On the other handto exaggerate the captivating 
qualities of her son-in-law would be to weaken the cause of revoltin 
which all her energies were deeply engaged. Beset by these opposing 
considerationsMrs Jiniwin admitted the powers of insinuationbut 
denied the right to governand with a timely compliment to the stout 
lady brought back the discussion to the point from which it had 
strayed. 
'Oh! It's a sensible and proper thing indeedwhat Mrs George has 
said!' exclaimed the old lady. 'If women are only true to 
themselves!--But Betsy isn'tand more's the shame and pity.' 
'Before I'd let a man order me about as Quilp orders her' said Mrs 
George'before I'd consent to stand in awe of a man as she does of 
himI'd--I'd kill myselfand write a letter first to say he did it!' 
This remark being loudly commended and approved ofanother lady 
(from the Minories) put in her word: 
'Mr Quilp may be a very nice man' said this lady'and I supposed 
there's no doubt he isbecause Mrs Quilp says he isand Mrs 
Jiniwin says he isand they ought to knowor nobody does. But still 
he is not quite a--what one calls a handsome mannor quite a young 
man neitherwhich might be a little excuse for him if anything could 
be; whereas his wife is youngand is good-lookingand is a woman--which 
is the greatest 
thing after all.' 
This last clause being delivered with extraordinary pathoselicited a 
corresponding murmer from the hearersstimulated by which the 
lady went on to remark that if such a husband was cross and 
unreasonable with such a wifethen-
'If he is!' interposed the motherputting down her tea-cup and 
brushing the crumbs out of her lappreparatory to making a solemn 
declaration. 'If he is! He is the greatest tyrant that every livedshe 
daren't call her soul her ownhe makes her tremble with a word and 
even with a lookhe frightens her to deathand she hasn't the spirit 
to give him a word backnonot a single word.' 
Notwithstanding that the fact had been notorious beforehand to all 
the tea-drinkersand had been discussed and expatiated on at every 
tea-drinking in the neighbourhood for the last twelve monthsthis 
official communication was no sooner made than they all began to 
talk at once and to vie with each other in vehemence and volubility. 
Mrs George remarked that people would talkthat people had often 
said this to her beforethat Mrs Simmons then and there present had 
told her so twenty timesthat she had always said'NoHenrietta 
Simmonsunless I see it with my own eyes and hear it with my own 
earsI never will believe it.' Mrs Simmons corroborated this 
testimony and added strong evidence of her own. The lady from the 
Minories recounted a successful course of treatment under which she 
had placed her own husbandwhofrom manifesting one month after 
marriage unequivocal symptoms of the tigerhad by this means 
become subdued into a perfect lamb. Another lady recounted her 
own personal struggle and final triumphin the course whereof she 
had found it necessary to call in her mother and two auntsand to 
weep incessantly night and day for six weeks. A thirdwho in the 
general confusion could secure no other listenerfastened herself 
upon a young woman still unmarried who happened to be amongst 
themand conjured heras she valued her own peace of mind and 
happiness to profit by this solemn occasionto take example from the 
weakness of Mrs Quilpand from that time forth to direct her whole 
thoughts to taming and subduing the rebellious spirit of man. The 
noise was at its heightand half the company had elevated their 
voices into a perfect shriek in order to drown the voices of the other 
halfwhen Mrs Jiniwin was seen to change colour and shake her 
forefinger stealthilyas if exhorting them to silence. Thenand not 
until thenDaniel Quilp himselfthe cause and occasion of all this 
clamourwas observed to be in the roomlooking on and listening 
with profound attention. 
'Go onladiesgo on' said Daniel. 'Mrs Quilppray ask the ladies 
to stop to supperand have a couple of lobsters and something light 
and palatable.' 
'I--I--didn't ask them to teaQuilp' stammered his wife. It's quite an 
accident.' 
'So much the betterMrs Quilp; these accidental parties are always 
the pleasantest' said the dwarfrubbing his hands so hard that he 
seemed to be engaged in manufacturingof the dirt with which they 
were encrustedlittle charges for popguns. 'What! Not goingladies
you are not goingsurely!' 
His fair enemies tossed their heads slightly as they sought their 
respective bonnets and shawlsbut left all verbal contention to Mrs 
Jiniwinwho finding herself in the position of championmade a 
faint struggle to sustain the character. 
'And why not stop to supperQuilp' said the old lady'if my 
daughter had a mind?' 
'To be sure' rejoined Daniel. 'Why not?' 
'There's nothing dishonest or wrong in a supperI hope?' said Mrs 
Jiniwin. 
'Surely not' returned the dwarf. 'Why should there be? Nor 
anything unwholesomeeitherunless there's lobster-salad or 
prawnswhich I'm told are not good for digestion.' 
'And you wouldn't like your wife to be attacked with thator 
anything else that would make her uneasy would you?' said Mrs 
Jiniwin. 
'Not for a score of worlds' replied the dwarf with a grin. 'Not even 
to have a score of mothers-in-law at the same time--and what a 
blessing that would be!' 
'My daughter's your wifeMr Quilpcertainly' said the old lady 
with a gigglemeant for satirical and to imply that he needed to be 
reminded of the fact; 'your wedded wife.' 
'So she iscertainly. So she is' observed the dwarf. 
'And she has has a right to do as she likesI hopeQuilp' said the 
old lady tremblingpartly with anger and partly with a secret fear of 
her impish son-in-law. 
'Hope she has!' he replied. 'Oh! Don't you know she has? Don't you 
know she hasMrs Jiniwin? 
'I know she ought to haveQuilpand would haveif she was of my 
way of thiniking.' 
'Why an't you of your mother's way of thinkingmy dear?' said the 
dwarfturing round and addressing his wife'why don't you always 
imitate your mothermy dear? She's the ornament of her sex--your 
father said so every day of his life. I am sure he did.' 
'Her father was a blessed creeturQuilpand worthy twenty 
thousand of some people' said Mrs Jiniwin; 'twenty hundred million 
thousand.' 
'I should like to have known him' remarked the dwarf. 'I dare say 
he was a blessed creature then; but I'm sure he is now. It was a 
happy release. I believe he had suffered a long time?' 
The old lady gave a gaspbut nothing came of it; Quilp resumed
with the same malice in his eye and the same sarcastic politeness on 
his tongue. 
'You look illMrs Jiniwin; I know you have been exciting yourself 
too much--talking perhapsfor it is your weakness. Go to bed. Do go 
to bed.' 
'I shall go when I pleaseQuilpand not before.' 
'But please to do now. Do please to go now' said the dwarf. 
The old woman looked angrily at himbut retreated as he advanced
and falling back before himsuffered him to shut the door upon her 
and bolt her out among the guestswho were by this time crowding 
downstairs. Being left along with his wifewho sat trembling in a 
corner with her eyes fixed upon the groundthe little man planted 
himself before herand folding his arms looked steadily at her for a 
long time without speaking. 
'Mrs Quilp' he said at last. 
'YesQuilp' she replead meekly. 
Instead of pursing the theme he had in his mindQuilp folded his 
arms againand looked at her more sternly than beforewhile she 
averted her eyes and kept them on the ground. 
'Mrs Quilp.' 
'YesQuilp.' 
'If ever you listen to these beldames againI'll bite you.' 
With this laconic threatwhich he accompanied with a snarl that gave 
him the appearance of being particularly in earnestMr Quilp bade 
her clear the teaboard awayand bring the rum. The spirit being set 
before him in a huge case-bottlewhich had originally come out of 
some ship's lockerhe settled himself in an arm-chair with his large 
head and face squeezed up against the backand his little legs planted 
on the table. 
'NowMrs Quilp' he said; 'I feel in a smoking humourand shall 
probably blaze away all night. But sit where you areif you please
in case I want you.' 
His wife returned no other reply than the necessary 'YesQuilp' and 
the small lord of the creation took his first cigar and mixed his first 
glass of grog. The sun went down and the stars peeped outthe 
Tower turned from its own proper colours to grey and from grey to 
blackthe room became perfectly dark and the end of the cigar a 
deep fiery redbut still Mr Quilp went on smoking and drinking in 
the same positionand staring listlessly out of window with the 
doglike smile always on his facesave when Mrs Quilp made some 
involuntary movement of restlessness or fatigue; and then it 
expanded into a grin of delight. 
CHAPTER 5 
Whether Mr Quilp took any sleep by snatches of a few winks at a 
timeor whether he sat with his eyes wide open all night long
certain it is that he kept his cigar alightand kindled every fresh one 
from the ashes of that which was nearly consumedwithout requiring 
the assistance of a candle. Nor did the striking of the clockshour 
after hourappear to inspire him with any sense of drowsiness or any 
natural desire to go to restbut rather to increase his wakefulness
which he showedat every such indication of the progress of the 
nightby a suppressed cackling in his throatand a motion of his 
shoulderslike one who laughs heartily but the same time slyly and 
by stealth. 
At length the day brokeand poor Mrs Quilpshivering with cold of 
early morning and harassed by fatigue and want of sleepwas 
discovered sitting patiently on her chairraising her eyes at intervals 
in mute appeal to the compassion and clemency of her lordand 
gently reminding him by an occasion cough that she was still 
unpardoned and that her penance had been of long duration. But her 
dwarfish spouse still smoked his cigar and drank his rum without 
heeding her; and it was not until the sun had some time risenand 
the activity and noise of city day were rife in the streetthat he 
deigned to recognize her presence by any word or sign. He might not 
have done so even thenbut for certain impatient tapping at the door 
he seemed to denote that some pretty hard knuckles were actively 
engaged upon the other side. 
'Why dear me!' he said looking round with a malicious grin'it's 
day. Open the doorsweet Mrs Quilp!' 
His obedient wife withdrew the boltand her lady mother entered. 
NowMrs Jiniwin bounced into the room with great impetuosity; 
forsupposing her son-in-law to be still a-bedshe had come to 
relieve her feelings by pronouncing a strong opinion upon his general 
conduct and character. Seeing that he was up and dressedand that 
the room appeared to have been occupied ever since she quitted it on 
the previous eveningshe stopped shortin some embarrassment. 
Nothing escaped the hawk's eye of the ugly little manwho
perfectly understanding what passed in the old lady's mindturned 
uglier still in the fulness of his satisfactionand bade her good 
morningwith a leer or triumph. 
'WhyBetsy' said the old woman'you haven't been--you don't 
mean to say you've been a--' 
'Sitting up all night?' said Quilpsupplying the conclusion of the 
sentence. 'Yes she has!' 
'All night?' cried Mrs Jiniwin. 
'Ayall night. Is the dear old lady deaf?' said Quilpwith a smile of 
which a frown was part. 'Who says man and wife are bad company? 
Ha ha! The time has flown.' 
'You're a brute!' exclaimed Mrs Jiniwin. 
'Come come' said Quilpwilfully misunderstanding herof course
'you mustn't call her names. She's married nowyou know. And 
though she did beguile the time and keep me from my bedyou must 
not be so tenderly careful of me as to be out of humour with her. 
Bless you for a dear old lady. Here's to your health!' 
'I am much obliged to you' returned the old womantestifying by a 
certain restlessness in her hands a vehement desire to shake her 
matronly fist at her son-in-law. 'Oh! I'm very much obliged to you!' 
'Grateful soul!' cried the dwarf. 'Mrs Quilp.' 
'YesQuilp' said the timid sufferer. 
'Help your mother to get breakfastMrs Quilp. I am going to the 
wharf this morning--the earlier the betterso be quick.' 
Mrs Jiniwin made a faint demonstration of rebellion by sitting down 
in a chair near the door and folding her arms as if in a resolute 
determination to do nothing. But a few whispered words from her 
daughterand a kind inquiry from her son-in-law whether she felt 
faintwith a hint that there was abundance of cold water in the next 
apartmentrouted these symptoms effectuallyand she applied 
herself to the prescribed preparations with sullen diligence. 
While they were in progressMr Quilp withdrew to the adjoining 
roomandturning back his coat-collarproceeded to smear his 
countenance with a damp towel of very unwholesome appearance
which made his complexion rather more cloudy than it was before. 
Butwhile he was thus engagedhis caution and inquisitiveness did 
not forsake himfor with a face as sharp and cunning as everhe 
often stoppedeven in this short processand stood listening for any 
conversation in the next roomof which he might be the theme. 
'Ah!' he said after a short effort of attention'it was not the towel 
over my earsI thought it wasn't. I'm a little hunchy villain and a 
monsteram IMrs Jiniwin? Oh!' 
The pleasure of this discovery called up the old doglike smile in full 
force. When he had quite done with ithe shook himself in a very 
doglike mannerand rejoined the ladies. 
Mr Quilp now walked up to front of a looking-glassand was 
standing there putting on his neckerchiefwhen Mrs Jiniwin 
happening to be behind himcould not resist the inclination she felt 
to shake her fist at her tyrant son-in-law. It was the gesture of an 
instantbut as she did so and accompanied the action with a 
menacing lookshe met his eye in the glasscatching her in the very 
act. The same glance at the mirror conveyed to her the reflection of a 
horribly grotesque and distorted face with the tongue lolling out; and 
the next instant the dwarfturning about with a perfectly bland and 
placid lookinquired in a tone of great affection. 
'How are you nowmy dear old darling?' 
Slight and ridiculous as the incident wasit made him appear such a 
little fiendand withal such a keen and knowing onethat the old 
woman felt too much afraid of him to utter a single wordand 
suffered herself to be led with extraordinary politeness to the 
breakfast-table. Here he by no means diminished the impression he 
had just producedfor he ate hard eggsshell and alldevoured 
gigantic prawns with the heads and tails onchewed tobacco and 
water-cresses at the same time and with extraordinary greediness
drank boiling tea without winkingbit his fork and spoon till they 
bent againand in short performed so many horrifying and 
uncommon acts that the women were nearly frightened out of their 
witsand began to doubt if he were really a human creature. At last
having gone through these proceedings and many others which were 
equally a part of his systemMr Quilp left themreduced to a very 
obedient and humbled stateand betook himself to the river-side
where he took boat for the wharf on which he had bestowed his 
name. 
It was flood tide when Daniel Quilp sat himself down in the ferry to 
cross to the opposite shore. A fleet of barges were coming lazily on
some sidewayssome head firstsome stern first; all in a wrong-headed
doggedobstinate 
waybumping up against the larger craft
running under the bows of steamboatsgetting into every kind of 
nook and corner where they had no businessand being crunched on 
all sides like so many walnut-shells; while each with its pair of long 
sweeps struggling and splashing in the water looked like some 
lumbering fish in pain. In some of the vessels at anchor all hands 
were busily engaged in coiling ropesspreading out sails to dry
taking in or discharging their cargoes; in others no life was visible 
but two or three tarry boysand perhaps a barking dog running to 
and fro upon the deck or scrambling up to look over the side and 
bark the louder for the view. Coming slowly on through the forests 
of masts was a great steamshipbeating the water in short impatient 
strokes with her heavy paddles as though she wanted room to 
breatheand advancing in her huge bulk like a sea monster among 
the minnows of the Thames. On either hand were long black tiers of 
colliers; between them vessels slowly working out of harbour with 
sails glistening in the sunand creaking noise on boardre-echoed 
from a hundred quarters. The water and all upon it was in active 
motiondancing and buoyant and bubbling up; while the old grey 
Tower and piles of building on the shorewith many a church-spire 
shooting up betweenlooked coldly onand seemed to disdain their 
chafingrestless neighbour. 
Daniel Quilpwho was not much affected by a bright morning save 
in so far as it spared him the trouble of carrying an umbrellacaused 
himself to be put ashore hard by the wharfand proceeded thither 
through a narrow lane whichpartaking of the amphibious character 
of its frequentershad as much water as mud in its compositionand 
a very liberal supply of both. Arrived at his destinationthe first 
object that presented itself to his view was a pair of very imperfectly 
shod feet elevated in the air with the soles upwardswhich 
remarkable appearance was referable to the boywho being of an 
eccentric spirit and having a natural taste for tumblingwas now 
standing on his head and contemplating the aspect of the river under 
these uncommon circumstances. He was speedily brought on his 
heels by the sound of his master's voiceand as soon as his head was 
in its right positionMr Quilpto speak expresively in the absence of 
a better verb'punched it' for him. 
'Comeyou let me alone' said the boyparrying Quilp's hand with 
both his elbows alternatively. 'You'll get something you won't like if 
you don't and so I tell you.' 
'You dog' snarled Quilp'I'll beat you with an iron rodI'll scratch 
you with a rusty nailI'll pinch your eyesif you talk to me--I will.' 
With these threats he clenched his hand againand dexterously 
diving in betwen the elbows and catching the boy's head as it dodged 
from side to sidegave it three or four good hard knocks. Having 
now carried his point and insisted on ithe left off. 
'You won't do it agin' said the boynodding his head and drawing 
backwith the elbows ready in case of the worst; 'now--' 
'Stand stillyou dog' said Quilp. 'I won't do it againbecause I've 
done it as often as I want. Here. Take the key.' 
'Why don't you hit one of your size?' said the boy approaching very 
slowly. 
'Where is there one of my sizeyou dog?' returned Quilp. 'Take the 
keyor I'll brain you with it'--indeed he gave him a smart tap with 
the handle as he spoke. 'Nowopen the counting-house.' 
The boy sulkily compliedmuttering at firstbut desisting when he 
looked round and saw that Quilp was following him with a steady 
look. And here it may be remarkedthat between this boy and the 
dwarf that existed a strange kind of mutual liking. How born or 
bredand or nourished upon blows and threats on one sideand 
retorts and defiances on the otheris not to the purpose. Quilp would 
certainly suffer nobody to contract him but the boyand the boy 
would assuredly not have submitted to be so knocked about by 
anybody but Quilpwhen he had the power to run away at any time 
he chose. 
'Now' said Quilppassing into the wooden counting-house'you 
mind the wharf. Stand upon your head aginand I'll cut one of your 
feet off.' 
The boy made no answerbut directly Quilp had shut himself in
stood on his head before the doorthen walked on his hands to the 
back and stood on his head thereand then to the opposite side and 
repeated the performance. There were indeed four sides to the 
counting-housebut he avoided that one where the window was
deeming it probable that Quilp would be looking out of it. This was 
prudentfor in point of factthe dwarfknowing his dispositionwas 
lying in wait at a little distance from the sash armed with a large 
piece of woodwhichbeing rough and jagged and studded in many 
parts with broken nailsmight possibly have hurt him. 
It was a dirty little boxthis counting-housewith nothing in it but an 
old ricketty desk and two stoolsa hat-pegan ancient almanackan 
inkstand with no inkand the stump of one penand an eight-day 
clock which hadn't gone for eighteen years at leastand of which the 
minute-hand had been twisted off for a tooth-pick. Daniel Quilp 
pulled his hat over his browsclimbed on to the desk (which had a 
flat top) and stretching his short length upon it went to sleep with 
ease of an old pactitioner; intendingno doubtto compensate 
himself for the deprivation of last night's restby a long and sound 
nap. 
Sound it might have beenbut long it was notfor he had not been 
asleep a quarter of an hour when the boy opened the door and thrust 
in his headwhich was like a bundle of badly-picked oakum. Quilp 
was a light sleeper and started up directly. 
'Here's somebody for you' said the boy. 
'Who?' 
'I don't know.' 
'Ask!' said Quilpseizing the trifle of wood before mentioned and 
throwing it at him with such dexterity that it was well the boy 
disappeared before it reached the spot on which he had stood. 'Ask
you dog.' 
Not caring to venture within range of such missles againthe boy 
discreetly sent in his stead the first cause of the interruptionwho 
now presented herself at the door. 
'WhatNelly!' cried Quilp. 
'Yes' said the childhesitating whether to enter or retreatfor the 
dwarf just rousedwith his dishevelled hair hanging all about him 
and a yellow handkerchief over his headwas something fearful to 
behold; it's only mesir.' 
'Come in' said Quilpwithout getting off the desk. 'Come in. Stay. 
Just look out into the yardand see whether there's a boy standing on 
his head.' 
'Nosir' replied Nell. 'He's on his feet.' 
'You're sure he is?' said Quilp. 'Well. Nowcome in and shut the 
door. What's your messageNelly?' 
The child handed him a letter. Mr Quilpwithout changing his 
position further than to turn over a little more on his side and rest his 
chin on his handproceeded to make himself acquainted with its 
contents. 
CHAPTER 6 
Little Nell stood timidly bywith her eyes raised to the countenance 
of Mr Quilp as he read the letterplainly showing by her looks that 
while she entertained some fear and distrust of the little manshe 
was much inclined to laugh at his uncouth appearance and grotesque 
attitude. And yet there was visible on the part of the child a painful 
anxiety for his replyand consciousness of his power to render it 
disagreeable or distressingwhich was strongly at variance with this 
impulse and restrained it more effectually than she could possibly 
have done by any efforts of her own. 
That Mr Quilp was himself perplexedand that in no small degree
by the contents of the letterwas sufficiently obvious. Before he had 
got through the first two or three lines he began to open his eyes 
very wide and to frown most horriblythe next two or three caused 
him to scratch his head in an uncommonly vicious mannerand when 
he came to the conclusion he gave a long dismal whistle indicative of 
surprise and dismay. After folding and laying it down beside himhe 
bit the nails of all of his ten fingers with extreme voracity; and 
taking it up sharplyread it again. The second perusal was to all 
appearance as unsatisfactory as the firstand plunged him into a 
profound reverie from which he awakened to another assault upon 
his nails and a long stare at the childwho with her eyes turned 
towards the ground awaited his further pleasure.
'Halloa here!' he said at lengthin a voiceand with a suddenness
which made the child start as though a gun had been fired off at her
ear. 'Nelly!'
'Yessir.'
'Do you know what's inside this letterNell?'
'Nosir!'
'Are you surequite surequite certainupon your soul?'
'Quite suresir.'
'Do you wish you may die if you do knowhey?' said the dwarf.
'Indeed I don't know' returned the child.
'Well!' muttered Quilp as he marked her earnest look. 'I believe
you. Humph! Gone already? Gone in four-and-twenty hours! What
the devil has he done with itthat's the mystery!'
This reflection set him scratching his head and biting his nails once
more. While he was thus employed his features gradually relaxed
into what was with him a cheerful smilebut which in any other man
would have been a ghastly grin of painand when the child looked
up again she found that he was regarding her with extraordinary
favour and complacency.
'You look very pretty to-dayNellycharmingly pretty. Are you
tiredNelly?'
'Nosir. I'm in a hurry to get backfor he will be anxious while I
am away.'
'There's no hurrylittle Nellno hurry at all' said Quilp. 'How
should you like to be my number twoNelly?'
'To be whatsir?'
'My number twoNellymy secondmy Mrs Quilp' said the dwarf.
The child looked frightenedbut seemed not to understand him
which Mr Quilp observinghastened to make his meaning more
distinctly.
'To be Mrs Quilp the secondwhen Mrs Quilp the first is dead
sweet Nell' said Quilpwrinkling up his eyes and luring her towards
him with his bent forefinger'to be my wifemy little cherry-cheeked
red-lipped wife. Say
that Mrs Quilp lives five yearor only
fouryou'll be just the proper age for me. Ha ha! Be a good girl
Nellya very good girland see if one of these days you don't come
to be Mrs Quilp of Tower Hill.'
So far from being sustained and stimulated by this delightful
prospectthe child shrank from him in great agitationand trembled
violently. Mr Quilpeither because frightening anybody afforded
him a constitutional delightor because it was pleasant to
contemplate the death of Mrs Quilp number oneand the elevation of
Mrs Quilp number two to her post and titleor because he was
determined from purposes of his own to be agreeable and good-humoured at
that particular 
timeonly laughed and feigned to take no 
heed of her alarm. 
'You shall home with me to Tower Hill and see Mrs Quilp that is
directly' said the dwarf. 'She's very fond of youNellthough not 
so fond as I am. You shall come home with me.' 
'I must go back indeed' said the child. 'He told me to return directly 
I had the answer.' 
'But you haven't itNelly' retorted the dwarf'and won't have it
and can't have ituntil I have been homeso you see that to do your 
errandyou must go with me. Reach me yonder hatmy dearand 
we'll go directly.' With thatMr Quilp suffered himself to roll 
gradually off the desk until his short legs touched the groundwhen 
he got upon them and led the way from the counting-house to the 
wharf outsidewhen the first objects that presented themselves were 
the boy who had stood on his head and another young gentleman of 
about his own staturerolling in the mud togetherlocked in a tight 
embraceand cuffing each other with mutual heartiness. 
'It's Kit!' cried Nellyclasping her hand'poor Kit who came with 
me! Ohpray stop themMr Quilp!' 
'I'll stop 'em' cried Quilpdiving into the little counting-house and 
returning with a thick stick'I'll stop 'em. Nowmy boysfight 
away. I'll fight you both. I'll take bot of youboth togetherboth 
together!' 
With which defiances the dwarf flourished his cudgeland dancing 
round the combatants and treading upon them and skipping over 
themin a kind of frenzylaid about himnow on one and now on 
the otherin a most desperate manneralways aiming at their heads 
and dealing such blows as none but the veriest little savage would 
have inflicted. This being warmer work than they had calculated 
uponspeedily cooled the courage of the belligerentswho scrambled 
to their feet and called for quarter. 
'I'll beat you to a pulpyou dogs' said Quilpvainly endeavoring to 
get near either of them for a parting blow. 'I'll bruise you until 
you're copper-colouredI'll break your faces till you haven't a 
profile between youI will.' 
'Comeyou drop that stick or it'll be worse for you' said his boy
dodging round him and watching an opportunity to rush in; 'you 
drop that stick.' 
'Come a little nearerand I'll drop it on your skullyou dog' said 
Quilpwith gleaming eyes; 'a little nearer--nearer yet.' 
But the boy declined the invitation until his master was apparently a 
little off his guardwhen he darted in and seizing the weapon tried to 
wrest it from his grasp. Quilpwho was as strong as a lioneasily 
kept his hold until the boy was tugging at it with his utmost power
when he suddenly let it go and sent him reeling backwardsso that 
he fell violently upon his head. the success of this manoeuvre tickled 
Mr Quilp beyond descriptionand he laughed and stamped upon the 
ground as at a most irresistible jest. 
'Never mind' said the boynodding his head and rubbing it at the 
same time; 'you see if ever I offer to strike anybody again because 
they say you're an uglier dwarf than can be seen anywheres for a 
pennythat's all.' 
'Do you mean to sayI'm notyou dog?' returned Quilp. 
'No!' retorted the boy. 
'Then what do you fight on my wharf foryou villain?' said Quilp. 
'Because he said so' replied to boypointing to Kit'not because 
you an't.' 
'Then why did he say' bawled Kit'that Miss Nelly was uglyand 
that she and my master was obliged to do whatever his master liked? 
Why did he say that?' 
'He said what he did because he's a fooland you said what you did 
because you're very wise and clever--almost too clever to live
unless you're very careful of yourselfKit.' said Quilpwith great 
suavity in his mannerbut still more of quiet malice about his eyes 
and mouth. 'Here's sixpence for youKit. Always speak the truth. 
At all timesKitspeak the truth. Lock the counting-houseyou dog
and bring me the key.' 
The other boyto whom this order was addreseddid as he was told
and was rewarded for his partizanship in behalf of his masterby a 
dexterous rap on the nose with the keywhich brought the water into 
his eyes. Then Mr Quilp departed with the child and Kit in a boat
and the boy revenged himself by dancing on his head at intervals on 
the extreme verge of the wharfduring the whole time they crossed 
the river. 
There was only Mrs Quilp at homeand shelittle expecting the 
return of her lordwas just composing herself for a refreshing 
slumber when the sound of his footsteps roused her. She had barely 
time to seem to be occupied in some needle-workwhen he entered
accompanied by the child; having left Kit downstairs. 
'Here's Nelly Trentdear Mrs Quilp' said her husband. 'A glass of 
winemy dearand a biscuitfor she has had a long walk. She'll sit 
with youmy soulwhile I write a letter.' 
Mrs Quilp looked tremblingly in her spouse's face to know what this 
unusual courtesy might portendand obedient to the summons she 
saw in his gesturefollowed him into the next room. 
'Mind what I say to you' whispered Quilp. 'See if you can get out 
of her anything about her grandfatheror what they door how they 
liveor what he tells her. I've my reasons for knowingif I can. You 
women talk more freely to one another than you do to usand you 
have a softmild way with you that'll win upon her. Do you hear?' 
'YesQuilp.' 
'Go then. What's the matter now?' 
'Dear Quilp' faltered his wife. 'I love the child--if you could do 
without making me deceive her--' 
The dwarf muttering a terrible oath looked round as if for some 
weapon with which to inflict condign punishment upon his 
disobedient wife. the submissive little woman hurriedly entreated 
him not to be angryand promised to do as he bade her. 
'Do you hear me' whispered Quilpnipping and pinching her arm; 
'worm yourself into her secrets; I know you can. I'm listening
recollect. If you're not sharp enoughI'll creak the doorand woe 
betide you if I have to creak it much. Go!' 
Mrs Quilp departed according to orderand her amiable husband
ensconcing himself behind the partly opened doorand applying his 
ear close to itbegan to listen with a face of great craftiness and 
attention. 
Poor Mrs Quilp was thinkinghoweverin what manner to begin or 
what kind of inquiries she could make; and it was not until the door
creaking in a very urgent mannerwarned her to proceed without 
further considerationthat the sound of her voice was heard. 
'How very often you have come backwards and forwards lately to 
Mr Quilpmy dear.' 
'I have said so to grandfathera hundred times' returned Nell 
innocently. 
'And what has he said to that?' 
'Only sighedand dropped his headand seemed so sad and wretched 
that if you could have seen him I am sure you must have cried; you 
could not have helped it more than II know. How that door creaks!' 
'It often does.' returned Mrs Quilpwith an uneasy glance towards 
it. 'But your grandfather--he used not to be so wretched?' 
'Ohno!' said the child eagerly'so different! We were once so 
happy and he so cheerful and contented! You cannot think what a sad 
change has fallen on us since.' 
'I am veryvery sorryto hear you speak like thismy dear!' said 
Mrs Quilp. And she spoke the truth. 
'Thank you' returned the childkissing her cheek'you are always 
kind to meand it is a pleasure to talk to you. I can speak to no one 
else about himbut poor Kit. I am very happy stillI ought to feel 
happier perhaps than I dobut you cannot think how it grieves me 
sometimes to see him alter so.' 
'He'll alter againNelly' said Mrs Quilp'and be what he was 
before.' 
'Ohif God would only let that come about!' said the child with 
streaming eyes; 'but it is a long time nowsince he first began to--I 
thought I saw that door moving!' 
'It's the wind' said Mrs Quilpfainly. 'Began to ---' 
'To be so thoughtful and dejectedand to forget our old way ot 
spending the time in the long evenings' said the child. 'I used to 
read to him by the firesideand he sat listeningand when I stopped 
and we began to talkhe told me about my motherand how she 
once looked and spoke just like me when she was a little child. Then 
he used to take me on his kneeand try to make me understand that 
she was not lying in her gravebut had flown to a beautiful country 
beyond the sky where nothing died or ever grew old--we were very 
happy once!' 
'NellyNelly!' said the poor woman'I can't bear to see one as 
young as you so sorrowful. Pray don't cry.' 
'I do so very seldom' said Nell' but I have kept this to myself a 
long timeand I am not quite wellI thinkfor the tears come into 
my eyes and I cannot keep them back. I don't mind telling you my 
grieffor I know you will not tell it to any one again.' 
Mrs Quilp turned away her head and made no answer. 
'Then' said the child'we often walked in the fields and among the 
green treesand when we came home at nightwe liked it better for 
being tiredand said what a happy place it was. And if it was dark 
and rather dullwe used to saywhat did it matter to usfor it only 
made us remember our last walk with greater pleasureand look 
forward to our next one. But now we never have these walksand 
though it is the same house it is darker and much more gloomy than 
it used to beindeed!' 
She paused herebut though the door creaked more than onceMrs 
Quilp said nothing. 
'Mind you don't suppose' said the child earnestly'that grandfather 
is less kind to me than he was. I think he loves me better every day
and is kinder and more afectionate than he was the day before. You 
do not know how fond he is of me!' 
'I am sure he loves you dearly' said Mrs Quilp. 
'Indeedindeed he does!' cried Nell'as dearly as I love him. But I 
have not told you the greatest change of alland this you must never 
breathe again to any one. He has no sleep or restbut that which he 
takes by day in his easy chair; for every night and neary all night 
long he is away from home.' 
'Nelly!' 
'Hush!' said the childlaying her finger on her lip and looking 
round. 'When he comes home in the morningwhich is generally just 
before dayI let him in. Last night he was very lateand it was quite 
light. I saw that his face was deadly palethat his eyes were 
bloodshotand that his legs trembled as he walked. When I had gone 
to bed againI heard him groan. I got up and ran back to himand 
heard him saybefore he knew that I was therethat he could not 
bear his life much longerand if it was not for the childwould wish 
to die. What shall I do! Oh! What shall I do!' 
The fountains of her heart were opened; the childoverpowered by 
the weight of her sorrows and anxietiesby the first confidence she 
had ever shownand the sympathy with which her little tale had been 
receivedhid her face in the arms of her helpless friendand burst 
into a passion of tears. 
In a few minutes Mr Quilp returnedand expressed the utmost 
surprise to find her in this condtiionwhich he did very naturally and 
with admirable effectfor that kind of acting had been rendered 
familiar to him by long practiceand he was quite at home in it. 
'She's tired you seeMrs Quilp' said the dwarfsquinting in a 
hideous manner to imply that his wife was to follow his lead. 'It's a 
long way from her home to the wharfand then she was alrmed to 
see a couple of young scoundrels fightingand was timorous on the 
water besides. All this together has been too much for her. Poor 
Nell!' 
Mr Quilp unintentionally adopted the very best means he could have 
devised for the recovery of his young visitorby patting her on the 
head. Such an application from any other hand might not have 
produced a remarkable effectbut the child shrank so quickly from 
his touch and felt such an instinctive desire to get out of his reach
that she rose directly and declared herself ready to return. 
'But you'd better waitand dine with Mrs Quilp and me.' said the 
dwarf. 
'I have been away too longsiralready' returned Nelldrying her 
eyes. 
'Well' said Mr Quilp'if you will goyou willNelly. Here's the 
note. It's only to say that I shall see him to-morrow or maybe next 
dayand that I couldn't do that little business for him this morning. 
Good-byeNelly. Hereyou sir; take care of herd'ye hear?' 
Kitwho appeared at the summonsdeigned to make no reply to so 
needless an injunctionand after staring at Quilp in a threatening 
manneras if he doubted whether he might not have been the cause 
of Nelly shedding tearsand felt more than half disposed to revenge 
the fact upon him on the mere suspicionturned about and followed 
his young mistresswho had by this time taken her leave of Mrs 
Quilp and departed. 
'You're a keen questioneran't youMrs Quilp?' said the dwarf
turning upon her as soon as they were left alone. 
'What more could I do?' returned his wife mildly? 
'What more could you do!' sneered Quilp'couldn't you have done 
something less? Couldn't you have done what you had to dowithout 
appearing in your favourite part of the crocodileyou minx?' 
'I am very sorry for the childQuilp' said his wife. 'Surely I've 
done enough. I've led her on to tell her secret she supposed we were 
alone; and you were byGod forgive me.' 
'You led her on! You did a great deal truly!' said Quilp. 'What did I 
tell you about making me creak the door? It's lucky for you that 
from what she let fallI've got the clue I wantfor if I hadn'tI'd 
have visited the failure upon youI can tell you.' 
Mrs Quilp being fully persuaded of thismade no reply. Her husband 
added with some exultation
'But you may thank your fortunate stars--the same stars that made 
you Mrs Quilp--you may thank them that I'm upon the old 
gentleman's trackand have got a new light. So let me hear no more 
about this matter now or at any other timeand don't get anything 
too nice for dinnerfor I shan't be home to it.' 
So sayingMr Quilp put his hat on and took himself offand Mrs 
Quilpwho was afflicted beyond measure by the recollection of the 
part she had just actedshut herself up in her chamberand 
smothering her head in the bed-clothes bemoaned her fault more 
bitterly than many less tender-hearted persons would have mourned a 
much greater offence; forin the majority of casesconscience is an 
elastic and very flexible articlewhich will bear a deal of stretching 
and adapt itself to a great variety of circumstances. Some people by 
prudent management and leaving it off piece by piece like a flannel 
waistcoat in warm weathereven contrivein timeto dispense with 
it altogether; but there be others who can assume the garment and 
throw it off at pleasure; and thisbeing the greatest and most 
convenient improvementis the one most in vogue. 
CHAPTER 7 
'Fred' said Mr Swiveller'remember the once popular melody of 
Begone dull care; fan the sinking flame of hilarity with the wing of 
friendship; and pass the rosy wine.' 
Mr Richard Swiveller's apartments were in the neighbourhood of 
Drury Laneand in addition to this convenience of situation had the 
advantage of being over a tobacconist's shopso that he was enabled 
to procure a refreshing sneeze at any time by merely stepping out 
upon the staircaseand was saved the trouble and expense of 
maintaining a snuff-box. It was in these apartments that Mr Swiveller 
made use of the expressions above recorded for the consolation and 
encouragement of his desponding friend; and it may not be 
uninteresting or improper to remark that even these brief 
observations partook in a double sense of the figurative and poetical 
character of Mr Swiveller's mindas the rosy wine was in fact 
represented by one glass of cold gin-and-waterwhich was 
replenished as occasion required from a bottle and jug upon the 
tableand was passed from one to anotherin a scarcity of tumblers 
whichas Mr Swiveller's was a bachelor's establishmentmay be 
acknowledged without a blush. By a like pleasant fiction his single 
chamber was always mentioned in a plural number. In its disengaged 
timesthe tobacconist had announced it in his window as 
'apartments' for a single gentlemanand Mr Swivellerfollowing up 
the hintnever failed to speak of it as his roomshis lodgingsor his 
chambersconveying to his hearers a notion of indefinite spaceand 
leaving their imaginations to wander through long suites of lofty 
hallsat pleasure. 
In this flight of fancyMr Swiveller was assisted by a deceptive 
piece of furniturein reality a bedsteadbut in semblance a bookcase
which occupied a prominent situation in his chamber and seemed to 
defy suspicion and challenge inquiry. There is no doubt that by day 
Mr Swiveller firmly believed this secret convenience to be a 
bookcase and nothing more; that he closed his eyes to the bed
resolutely denied the existence of the blanketsand spurned the 
bolster from his thoughts. No word of its real useno hint of its 
nightly serviceno allusion to its peculiar propertieshad ever passed 
between him and his most intimate friends. Implicit faith in the 
deception was the first article of his creed. To be the friend of 
Swiveller you must reject all circumstantial evidenceall reason
observationand experienceand repose a blind belief in the 
bookcase. It was his pet weaknessand he cherished it. 
'Fred!' said Mr Swivellerfinding that his former adjuration had 
been productive of no effect. 'Pass the rosy.' 
Young Trent with an impatient gesture pushed the glass towards him
and fell again in the the moddy attitude from which he had been 
unwillingly roused. 
'I'll give youFred' said his friendstirring the mixture'a little 
sentiment appropriate to the occasion. Here's May the ---' 
'Pshaw!' interposed the other. 'You worry me to death with your 
chattering. You can be merry under any circumstances.' 
'WhyMr Trent' returned Dick'there is a proverb which talks 
about being merry and wise. There are some people who can be 
merry and can't be wiseand some who can be wise (or think they 
can) and can't be merry. I'm one of the first sort. If the proverb's a 
good 'unI supose it's better to keep to half of it than none; at all 
eventsI'd rather be merry and not wisethan like youneither one 
nor t'other.' 
'Bah!' muttered his friendpeevishly. 
'With all my heart' said Mr Swiveller. 'In the polite circles I believe 
this sort of thing isn't usually said to a gentleman in his own 
apartmentsbut never mind that. Make yourself at home' adding to 
this retort an observation to the effect that his friend appeared to be 
rather 'cranky' in point of temperRichards Swiveller finished the 
rosy and applied himself to the composition of another glassfulin 
whichafter tasting it with great relishhe proposed a toast to an 
imaginary company. 
'GentlemenI'll give youif you pleaseSuccess to the ancient 
family of the Swivellersand good luck to Mr Richard in particular--Mr 
Richardgentlemen' 
said Dick with great emphasis'who spends 
all his money on his friends and is Bah!'d for his pains. Hearhear!' 
'Dick!' said the otherreturning to his seat after having paced the 
room twice or thrice'will you talk seriously for two minutesif I 
show you a way to make your fortune with very little trouble?' 
'You've shown me so many' returned Dick; 'and nothing has come 
of any one of 'em but empty pockets ---' 
'You'll tell a different story of this onebefore a very long time is 
over' said his companiondrawing his chair to the table. 'You saw 
my sister Nell?' 
'What about her?' returned Dick. 
'She has a pretty facehas she not?' 
'Whycertainly' replied Dick. 'I must say for her that there's not 
any very strong family likeness between her and you.' 
'Has she a pretty face' repeated his friend impatiently. 
'Yes' said Dick'she has a pretty facea very pretty face. What of 
that?' 
'I'll tell you' returned his friend. 'It's very plain that the old man 
and I will remain at daggers drawn to the end of our livesand that I 
have nothing to expect from him. You see thatI suppose?' 
'A bat might see thatwith the sun shining' said Dick. 
'It's equally plain that the money which the old flint--rot him--first 
taught me to expect that I should share with her at his deathwill all 
be hersis it not?' 
'I should said it was' replied Dick; 'unless the way in which I put 
the case to himmade an impression. It may have done so. It was 
powerfulFred. 'Here is a jolly old grandfather'--that was strongI 
thought--very friendly and natural. Did it strike you in that way?' 
It didn't strike him' returned the other'so we needn't discuss it. 
Now look here. Nell is nearly fourteen.' 
'Fine girl of her agebut small' observed Richard Swiveller 
parenthetically. 
'If I am to go onbe quiet for one minute' returned Trentfretting at 
the slight interest the other appeared to take in the conversation. 
'Now I'm coming to the point.' 
'That's right' said Dick. 
'The girl has strong affectionsand brought up as she has beenmay
at her agebe easily influenced and persuaded. If I take her in hand
I will be bound by a very little coaxing and threatening to bend her 
to my will. Not to beat about the bush (for the advantages of the 
scheme would take a week to tell) what's to prevent your marrying 
her?' 
Richard Swivellerwho had been looking over the rim of the tumbler 
while his companion addressed the foregoing remarks to him with 
great energy and earnestness of mannerno sooner heard these words 
than he evinced the utmost consternationand with difficulty 
ejaculated the monosyllable: 
'What!' 
'I saywhat's to prevent' repeated the other with a steadiness of 
mannerof the effect of which upon his companion he was well 
assured by long experience'what's to prevent your marrying her?' 
'And she 'nearly fourteen'!' cried Dick. 
'I don't mean marrying her now'--returned the brother angrily; 'say 
in two year's timein threein four. Does the old man look like a 
long-liver?' 
'He don't look like it' said Dick shaking his head'but these old 
people--there's no trusting themFred. There's an aunt of mind 
down in Dorsetshire that was going to die when I was eight years 
oldand hasn't kept her word yet. They're so aggravatingso 
unprincipledso spiteful--unless there's apoplexy in the familyFred
you can't calculate upon 'emand even then they deceive you just as 
often as not.' 
'Look at the worst side of the question then' said Trent as steadily 
as beforeand keeping his eyes upon his friend. 'Suppose he lives.' 
'To be sure' said Dick. 'There's the rub.' 
'I say' resumed his friend'suppose he livesand I persuadedor if 
the word sounds more feasibleforced Nell to a secret marriage with 
you. What do you think would come of that?' 
'A family and an annual income of nothingto keep 'em on' said 
Richard Swiveller after some reflection. 
'I tell you' returned the other with an increased earnestnesswhich
whether it were real or assumedhad the same effect on his 
companion'that he lives for herthat his whole energies and 
thoughts are bound up in herthat he would no more disinherit her 
for an act of disobedience than he would take me into his favour 
again for any act of obedience or virtue that I could possibly be 
guilty of. He could not do it. You or any other man with eyes in his 
head may see thatif he chooses.' 
'It seems improbable certainly' said Dickmusing. 
'It seems improbable because it is improbable' his friend returned. 
'If you would furnish him with an additional inducement to forgive 
youlet there be an irreconcilable breacha most deadly quarrel
between you and me--let there be a pretense of such a thingI mean
of course--and he'll do fast enough. As to Nellconstant dropping 
will wear away a stone; you know you may trust to me as far as she 
is concerned. Sowhether he lives or dieswhat does it come to? 
That you become the sole inheritor of the wealth of this rich old 
hunksthat you and I spend it togetherand that you get into the 
bargain a beautiful young wife.' 
'I suppose there's no doubt about his being rich'--said Dick. 
'Doubt! Did you hear what he left fall the other day when we were 
there? Doubt! What will you doubt nextDick?' 
It would be tedious to pursue the conversation through all its artful 
windingsor to develope the gradual approaches by which the heart 
of Richard Swiveller was gained. It is sufficient to know that vanity
interestpovertyand every spendthrift consideration urged him to 
look upon the proposal with favourand that where all other 
inducements were wantingthe habitual carelessness of his 
disposition stepped in and still weighed down the scale on the same 
side. To these impulses must be added the complete ascendancy 
which his friend had long been accustomed to exercise over him--an 
ascendancy exerted in the beginning sorely at the expense of his 
friend's vicesand was in nine cases out of ten looked upon as his 
designing tempter when he was indeed nothing but his thoughtless
light-headed tool. 
The motives on the other side were something deeper than any which 
Richard Swiveller entertained or understoodbut these being left to 
their own developmentrequire no present elucidation. the 
negotiation was concluded very pleasantlyand Mr Swiveller was in 
the act of stating in flowery terms that he had no insurmountable 
objection to marrying anybody plentifully endowed with money or 
moveableswho could be induced to take himwhen he was 
interrupted in his observations by a knock at the doorand the 
consequent necessity of crying 'Come in.' 
The door was openedbut nothing came in except a soapy arm and a 
strong gush of tobacco. The gush of tobacco came from the shop 
downstairsand the soapy arm proceeded from the body of a servant-girl
who being then and 
there engaged in cleaning the stars had just 
drawn it out of a warm pail to take in a letterwhich letter she now 
held in her handproclaiming aloud with that quick perception of 
surnames peculiar to her class that it was for Mister Snivelling. 
Dick looked rather pale and foolish when he glanced at the direction
and still more so when he came to look at the insideobserving that 
it was one of the inconveniences of being a lady's manand that it 
was very easy to talk as they had been talkingbut he had quite 
forgotten her. 
'Her. Who?' demanded Trent. 
'Sophy Wackles' said Dick. 
'Who's she?' 
'She's all my fancy painted hersirthat's what she is' said Mr 
Swivellertaking a long pull at 'the rosy' and looking gravely at his 
friend. 'She's lovelyshe's divine. You know her.' 
'I remember' said his companion carelessly. 'What of her?' 
'Whysir' returned Dick'between Miss Sophia Wackles and the 
humble individual who has now the honor to address youwarm and 
tender sentiments have been engenderedsentiments of the most 
honourable and inspiring kind. The Goddess Dianasirthat calls 
aloud for the chaseis not more particular in her behavior than 
Sophia Wackles; I can tell you that.' 
'Am I to believe there's anything real in what you say?' demanded 
his friend; 'you don't mean to say that any love-making has been 
going on?' 
'Love-makingyes. Promisingno' said Dick. 'There can be no 
action for breachthat's one comfort. I've never committed myself in 
writingFred.' 
'And what's in the letterpray?' 
'A reminderFredfor to-night--a small party of twentymaking two 
hundred light fantastic toes in allsupposing every lady and 
gentleman to have the proper complement. It must goif it's only to 
begin breaking off the affair--I'll do itdon't you be afraid. I should 
like to know whether she left this herself. If she didunconscious of 
any bar to her happinessit's affectingFred.' 
To solve this questionMr Swiveller summoned the handmaid and 
ascertained that Miss Sophy Wackles had indeed left the letter with 
her own hands; and that she had come accompaniedfor decorum's 
sake no doubtby a younger Miss Wackles; and that on learning that 
Mr Swiveller was at home and being requested to walk upstairsshe 
was extremely shocked and professed that she would rather die. Mr 
Swiveller heard this account with a degree of admiration not 
altogether consistent with the project in which he had just concurred
but his friend attached very little importance to his behavior in this 
respectprobably because he knew that he had influence sufficient to 
control Richard Swiveller's proceedings in this or any other matter
whenever he deemed it necessaryfor the advancement of his own 
purposesto exert it. 
CHAPTER 8 
Business disposed ofMr Swiveller was inwardly reminded of its 
being nigh dinner-timeand to the intent that his health might not be 
endangered by longer abstinencedispached a message to the nearest 
eating-house requiring an immediate supply of boiled beef and greens 
for two. With this demandhoweverthe eating-house (having 
experience of its customer) declined to complychurlishly sending 
back for answer that if Mr Swiveller stood in need of beef perhaps 
he would be so obliging as to come there and eat itbringing with 
himas grace before meatthe amount of a certin small account 
which had long been outstanding. Not at all intimidated by this 
rebuffbut rather sharpened in wits and appetiteMr Swiveller 
forwarded the same message to another and more distant eating-house
adding to it by way of rider that the gentleman was induced to 
send so farnot only by the great fame and popularity its beef had 
acquiredbut in consequence of the extreme toughness of the beef 
retailed at the obdurant cook's shopwhich rendered it quite unfit not 
merely for gentlemanly foodbut for any human consumption. The 
good effect of this politic course was demonstrated by the speedy 
arrive of a small pewter pyramidcurously constructed of platters 
and coverswhereof the boiled-beef-plates formed the baseand a 
foaming quart-pot the apex; the structure being resolved into its 
component parts afforded all things requisite and necessary for a 
hearty mealto which Mr Swiveller and his friend applied 
themselves with great keenness and enjoyment. 
'May the present moment' said Dicksticking his fork into a large 
carbuncular potato'be the worst of our lives! I like the plan of 
sending 'em with the peel on; there's a charm in drawing a poato 
from its native element (if I may so express it) to which the rich and 
powerful are strangers. Ah! 'Man wants but little here belownor 
wants that little long!' How true that it!--after dinner.' 
'I hope the eating-house keeper will want but little and that he may 
not want that little long' returned his companion; but I suspect 
you've no means of paying for this!' 
'I shall be passing presentand I'll call' said Dickwinking his eye 
significantly. 'The waiter's quite helpless. The goods are goneFred
and there's an end of it.' 
In point of factit would seem that the waiter felt this wholesome 
truthfor when he returned for the empty plates and dishes and was 
informed by Mr Swiveller with dignified carelessness that he would 
call and setle when he should be passing presentlyhe displayed 
some pertubation of spirit and muttered a few remarks about 
'payment on delivery' and 'no trust' and other unpleasant subjects
but was fain to content himself with inquiring at what hour it was 
likely that the gentleman would callin order that being presently 
responsible for the beefgreensand sundrieshe might take to be in 
the way at the time. Mr Swivellerafter mentally calculating his 
engagements to a nicetyreplied that he should look in at from two 
minutes before six and seven minutes past; and the man disappearing 
with this feeble consolationRichards Swiveller took a greasy 
memorandum-book from his pocket and made an entry therein. 
'Is that a reminderin case you should forget to call?' said Trent 
with a sneer. 
'Not exactlyFred' replied the imperturable Richardcontinuing to 
write with a businesslike air. 'I enter in this little book the names of 
the streets that I can't go down while the shops are open. This dinner 
today closes Long Acre. I bought a pair of boots in Great Queen 
Street last weekand made that no throughfare too. There's only one 
avenue to the Strand left often nowand I shall have to stop up that 
to-night with a pair of gloves. The roads are closing so fast in every 
directionthat in a month's timeunless my aunt sends me a 
remittanceI shall have to go three or four miles out of town to get 
over the way.' 
'There's no fear of failingin the end?' said Trent. 
'WhyI hope not' returned Mr Swiveller'but the average number 
of letters it take to soften her is sixand this time we have got as far 
as eight without any effect at all. I'll write another tom-morrow 
morning. I mean to blot it a good deal and shake some water over it 
out of the pepper-castor to make it look penitent. 'I'm in such a state 
of mind that I hardly know what I write'--blot--' if you could see me 
at this minute shedding tears for my past misconduct'--pepper-castor-my 
hand trembles when I think'--blot again--if that don't produce 
the effectit's all over.' 
By this timeMr Swiveller had finished his entryand he now 
replaced his pencil in its little sheath and closed the bookin a 
perfectly grave and serious frame of mind. His friend discovered that 
it was time for him to fulfil some other engagementand Richard 
Swiveller was accordingly left alonein company with the rosy wine 
and his own meditations touching Miss Sophy Wackles. 
'It's rather sudden' said Dick shaking his head with a look of 
infinite wisdomand running on (as he was accustomed to do) with 
scraps of verse as if they were only prose in a hurry; 'when the heart 
of a man is depressed with fearsthe mist is dispelled when Miss 
Wackles appears; she's a very nice girl. She's like the red red rose 
that's newly sprung in June--there's no denying that--she's also like a 
melody that's sweetly played in tune. It's really very sudden. Not 
that there's any needon account of Fred's little sisterto turn cool 
directlybut its better not to go too far. If I begin to cool at all I 
must begin at onceI see that. There's the chance of an action for 
breachthat's another. There's the chance of--nothere's no chance 
of thatbut it's as well to be on the safe side.' 
This undeveloped was the possibilitywhich Richard Swiveller 
sought to conceal even from himselfof his not being proof against 
the charms of Miss Wacklesand in some unguarded momentby 
linking his fortunes to hers foreverof putting it out of his own 
power to further their notable scheme to which he had so readily 
become a party. For all these reasonshe decided to pick a quarrel 
with Miss Wackles without delayand casting about for a pretext 
determined in favour of groundless jealousy. Having made up his 
mind on this important pointhe circulated the glass (from his right 
hand to leftand back again) pretty freelyto enable him to act his 
part with the greater discretionand thenafter making some slight 
improvements in his toiletbent his steps towards the spot hallowed 
by the fair object of his meditations. 
The spot was at Cheseafor there Miss Sophia Wackles resided with 
her widowed mother and two sistersin conjunction with whom she 
maintained a very small day-school for young ladies of proportionate 
dimensions; a circumstance which was made known to the 
neighbourhood by an oval board over the front first-floor windows
whereupon appeared in circumbmbient flourishes the words 'Ladies' 
Seminary'; and which was further published and proclaimed at 
intervals between the hours of half-past nine and ten in the morning
by a straggling and solitrary young lady of tender years standing on 
the scraper on the tips of her toes and making futile attempts to reach 
the knocker with spelling-book. The several duties of instruction in 
this establishment were this discharged. English grammar
compositiongeographyand the use of the dumb-bellsby Miss 
Melissa Wackles; writingarthmeticdancingmusicand general 
fascinationby Miss Sophia Wackles; the art of needle-work
markingand sampleryby Miss Jane Wackles; corporal punishment
fastingand other tortures and terrorsby Mrs Wackles. Miss 
Melissa Wackles was the eldest daughterMiss Sophy the nextand 
Miss Jane the youngest. Miss Melissa might have seen five-and-thirty 
summers or thereaboutsand verged on the autumnal; Miss Sophy 
was a freshgood humouredbusom girl of twenty; and Miss Jane 
numbered scarcely sixteen years. Mrs Wackles was an excellent 
but rather vemenous old lady of three-score. 
To this Ladies' SeminarythenRichard Swiveller hiedwith designs 
obnoxious to the peace of the fair Sophiawhoarrayed in virgin 
whiteembelished by no ornament but one blushing rosereceived 
him on his arrivalin the midst of very elegant not to say brilliant 
preparations; such as the embellishment of the room with the little 
flower-pots which always stood on the window-sill outsidesave in 
windy weather when they blew into the area; the choice attire of the 
day-scholars who were allowed to grace the festival; the unwonted 
curls of Miss Jane Wackles who had kept her head during the whole 
of the preceding day screwed up tight in a yellow play-bill; and the 
solemn gentility and stately bearing of the old lady and her eldest 
daughterwhich struck Mr Swiveller as being uncommon but made 
no further impression upon him. 
The truth is--andas there is no accounting for tasteseven a taste so 
strange as this may be recorded without being looked upon as a 
wilful and malicious invention--the truth is that neither Mrs Wackles 
nor her eldest daughter had at any time greatly favoured the 
pretensions of Mr Swivellerbeing accustomed to make slight 
mention of him as 'a gay young man' and to sigh and shake their 
heads ominously whenever his name was mentioned. Mr Swiveller's 
conduct in respect to Miss Sophy having been of that vague and 
dilitory kind which is usuaully looked upon as betokening no fixed 
matrimonial intentionsthe young lady herself began in course of 
time to deem it highly desirablethat it should be brought to an issue 
one way or other. Hence she had at last consented to play off against 
Richard Swiveller a stricken market-gardner known to be ready with 
his offer on the smallest encouragementand hence--as this occasion 
had been specially assigned for the purpose--that great anxiety on her 
part for Richard Swiveller's presence which had occasioned her to 
leave the note he has ben seen to receive. 'If he has any expectations 
at all or any means of keeping a wife well' said Mrs Wackles to her 
eldest daughter'he'll state 'em to us now or never.'--'If he really 
cares about me' thought Miss Sophy'he must tell me soto-night.' 
But all these sayings and doings and thinkings being unknown to Mr 
Swivelleraffected him not in the least; he was debating in his mind 
how he could best turn jealousand wishing that Sophy were for that 
occasion only far less pretty than she wasor that she were her own 
sisterwhich would have served his turn as wellwhen the company 
cameand among them the market-gardenerwhose name was 
Cheggs. But Mr Cheggs came not alone or unsupportedfor he 
prudently brought along with him his sisterMiss Cheggswho 
making straight to Miss Sophy and taking her by both handsand 
kissing her on both cheekshoped in an audible whisper that they 
had not come too early. 
'Too earlyno!' replied Miss Sophy. 
'Ohmy dear' rejoined Miss Cheggs in the same whisper as before
'I've been so tormentedso worriedthat it's a mercy we were not 
here at four o'clock in the afternoon. Alick has been in such a state 
of impatience to come! You'd hardly believe that he was dressed 
before dinner-time and has been looking at the clock and teasing me 
ever since. It's all your faultyou naughty thing.' 
Hereupon Miss Sophy blushedand Mr Cheggs (who was bashful 
before ladies) blushed tooand Miss Sophy's mother and sistersto 
prevent Mr Cheggs from blushing morelavished civilities and 
attentions upon himand left Richard Swiveller to take care of 
himself. Here was the very thing he wantedhere was good cause 
reason and foundation for pretending to be angry; but having this 
cause reason and foundation which he had come expressly to seek
not expecting to findRichard Swiveller was angry in sound earnest
and wondered what the devil Cheggs meant by his impudence. 
HoweverMr Swiveller had Miss Sophy's hand for the first quadrille 
(country-dances being lowwere utterly proscribed) and so gained an 
advantage over his rivalwho sat despondingly in a corner and 
contemplated the glorious figure of the young lady as she moved 
through the mazy dance. Nor was this the only start Mr Swiveller 
had of the market-gardenerfor determining to show the family what 
quality of man they trifled withand influenced perhaps by his late 
libationshe performed such feats of agility and such spins and twirls 
as filled the company with astonishmentand in particular caused a 
very long gentleman who was dancing with a very short scholarto 
stand quite transfixed by wonder and admiration. Even Mrs Wackles 
forgot for the moment to snubb three small young ladies who were 
inclined to be happyand could not repress a rising thought that to 
have such a dancer as that in the family would be a pride indeed. 
At this momentous crisisMiss Cheggs proved herself a vigourous 
and useful allyfor not confining herself to expressing by scornful 
smiles a contempt for Mr Swiveller's accomplishmentsshe took 
every opportunity of whispering into Miss Sophy's ear expressions 
of condolence and sympathy on her being worried by such a 
ridiculous creaturedeclaring that she was frightened to death lest 
Alick should fall uponand beat himin the fulness of his wrathand 
entreating Miss Sophy to observe how the eyes of the said Alick 
gleamed with love and fury; passionsit may be observedwhich 
being too much for his eyes rushed into his nose alsoand suffused it 
with a crimson glow. 
'You must dance with Miss Chegs' said Miss Sophy to Dick 
Swivillerafter she had herself danced twice with Mr Cheggs and 
made great show of encouraging his advances. 'She's a nice girl--and 
her brother's quite delightful.' 
'Quite delightfulis he?' muttered Dick. 'Quite delighted tooI 
should sayfrom the manner in which he's looking this way.' 
Here Miss Jane (previously instructed for the purpose) interposed her 
many curls and whispered her sister to observe how jealous Mr 
Cheggs was. 
'Jealous! Like his impudence!' said Richard Swiviller. 
'His impudenceMr Swiviller!' said Miss Janetossing her head. 
'Take care he don't hear yousiror you may be sorry for it.' 
'OhprayJane --' said Miss Sophy. 
'Nonsense!' replied her sister. 'Why shouldn't Mr Cheggs be jealous 
if he likes? I like thatcertainly. Mr Cheggs has a good a right to be 
jealous as anyone else hasand perhaps he may have a better right 
soon if he hasn't already. You know best about thatSophy!' 
Though this was a concerted plot between Miss Sophy and her sister
originating in humane intenions and having for its object the inducing 
Mr Swiviller to declare himself in timeit failed in its effect; for 
Miss Jane being one of those young ladies who are premeturely shrill 
and shrewishgave such undue importance to her part that Mr 
Swiviller retired in dudgeonresigning his mistress to Mr Cheggs 
and converying a definance into his looks which that gentleman 
indignantly returned. 
'Did you speak to mesir?' said Mr Cheggsfollowing him into a 
corner. 'Have the kindness to smilesirin order that we may not be 
suspected. Did you speak to mesir'? 
Mr Swiviller looked with a supercilious smile at Mr Chegg's toes
then raised his eyes from them to his anklesfrom that to his shin
from that to his kneeand so on very graduallykeeping up his right 
leguntil he reached his waistcoatwhen he raised his eyes from 
button to button until he reached his chinand travelling straight up 
the middle of his nose came at last to his eyeswhen he said 
abruptly
'NosirI didn't.' 
`'Hem!' said Mr Cheggsglancing over his shoulder'have the 
goodness to smile againsir. Perhaps you wished to speak to me
sir.' 
'NosirI didn't do thateither.' 
'Perhaps you may have nothing to say to me nowsir' said Mr 
Cheggs fiercely. 
At these words Richard Swiviller withdrew his eyes from Mr 
Chegg's faceand travelling down the middle of his nose and down 
his waistcoat and down his right legreached his toes againand 
carefully surveyed him; this donehe crossed overand coming up 
the other legt and thence approaching by the waistcoat as beforesaid 
when had got to his eyes'No sirI haven't.:' 
'Ohindeedsir!' said Mr Cheggs. 'I'm glad to hear it. You know 
where I'm to be foundI supposesirin case you should have 
anything to say to me?' 
'I can easily inquiresirwhen I want to know.' 
'There's nothing more we need sayI believesir?' 
'Nothing moresir'--With that they closed the tremendous dialog by 
frowning mutually. Mr Cheggs hastened to tender his hand to Miss 
Sophyand Mr Swiviller sat himself down in a corner in a very 
moody state. 
Hard by this cornerMrs Wackles and Miss Wackles were seated
looking on at the dance; and unto Mrs and Miss WacklesMiss 
Cheggs occasionally darted when her partner was occupied with his 
share of the figureand made some remark or other which was gall 
and wormword to Richard Swiviller's soul. Looking into the eyes of 
Mrs and Miss Wackles for encouragementand sitting very upright 
and uncomfortable on a couple of hard stoolswere two of the 
day-scholars; and when Miss Wackles smiledand Mrs Wackles smiled
the two little girls on the stools sought to curry favour by smiling 
likewisein gracious acknowledgement of which attention the old 
lady frowned them down instantlyand said that if they dared to be 
guilty of such an impertinence againthey should be sent under 
convoy to their respective homes. This threat caused one of the 
young ladiesshe being of a weak and trembling temperamentto 
shed tearsand for this offense they were both filed off immediately
with a dreadful promptitude that struck terror into the souls of all the 
pupils. 
'I've got such news for you' said Miss Cheggs approaching once 
more'Alick has been saying such things to Sophy. Upon my word
you knowit's quite serious and in earnestthat's clear.' 
'What's he been sayingmy dear?' demanded Mrs Wackles. 
'All manner of things' replied Miss Cheggs'you can't think how 
out he has been speaking!' 
Richard Swiviller considered it advisable to hear no morebut taking 
advantage of a pause in the dancingand the approach of Mr Cheggs 
to pay his court to the old ladyswaggered with an extremely careful 
assumption of extreme carelessness toward the doorpassing on the 
way Miss Jane Wackleswho in all the glory of her curls was 
holding a flirtation(as good practice when no better was to be had) 
with a feeble old gentleman who lodged in the parlour. Near the door 
sat Miss Sophystill fluttered and confused by the attentions of Mr 
Cheggsand by her side Richard Swiveller lingered for a moment to 
exchange a few parting words. 
'My boat is on the shore and my bark is on the seabut before I pass 
this door I will say farewell to thee' murmured Dicklooking 
gloomily upon her. 
'Are you going?' said Miss Sophywhose heart sank within her at 
the result of her stratagembut who affected a light indifference 
notwithstanding. 
'Am I going!' echoed Dick bitterly. 'YesI am. What then?' 
'Nothingexcept that it's very early' said Miss Sophy; 'but you are 
your own masterof course.' 
'I would that I had been my own mistress too' said Dick'before I 
had ever entertained a thought of you. Miss WacklesI believed you 
trueand I was blest in so believingbut now I mourn that e'er I 
knewa girl so fair yet so deceiving.' 
Miss Sophy bit her lip and affected to look with great interest after 
Mr Cheggswho was quaffing lemonade in the distance. 
'I came here' said Dickrather oblivious of the purpose with which 
he had really come'with my bosom expandedmy heart dilatedand 
my sentiments of a corresponding description. I go away with 
feelings that may be conceived but cannot be describedfeeling 
within myself that desolating truth that my best affections have 
experienced this night a stifler!' 
'I am sure I don't know what you meanMr Swiviller' said Miss 
Sophy with downcast eyes. 'I'm very sorry if--' 
'SorryMa'am!' said Dick'sorry in the possession of a Cheegs! But 
I wish you a very good nightconcluding with this slight remark
that there is a young lady growing up at this present moment for me
who has not only great personal attractions but great wealthand 
who has requested her next of kin to propose for my handwhich
having a regard for some members of her familyI have consented to 
promise. It's a gratifying circumstance which you'll be glad to hear
that a young and lovely girl is growing into a woman expressly on 
my accountand is now saving up for me. I thought I'd mention it. I 
have now merely to apologize for trespassing so long upon your 
attention. Good night.' 
'There's one good thing springs out of all this' said Richard 
Swiviller to himself when he had reached home and was hanging 
over the candle with the extinguisher in his hand'which isthat I 
now go heart and soulneck and heelswith Fred in all his scheme 
about little Nellyand right glad he'll be to find me so strong upon 
it. He shall know all about that to-morrowand in the mean timeas 
it's rather lateI'll try and get a wink of the balmy.' 
'The balmy' came almost as soon as it was courted. In a very few 
minutes Mr Swiviller was fast asleepdreaming that he had married 
Nelly Trent and come into the propertyand that his first act of 
power was to lay waste the market-garden of Mr Cheggs and turn it 
into a brick-field. 
CHAPTER 9 
The childin her confidence with Mrs Quilphad but feebly 
described the sadness and sorrow of her thoughtsor the heaviness 
of the cloud which overhung her homeand cast dark shadows on its 
hearth. Besides that it was very difficult to impart to any person 
not intimately acquainted with the life she ledan adequate sense 
of its gloom and lonelinessa constant fear of in some way 
committing or injuring the old man to whom she was so tenderly 
attachedhad restrained hereven in the midst of her heart's 
overflowingand made her timid of allusion to the main cause of 
her anxiety and distress. 
Forit was not the monotonous days unchequered by variety and 
uncheered by pleasant companionshipit was not the dark dreary 
evenings or the long solitary nightsit was not the absence of 
every slight and easy pleasure for which young hearts beat highor 
the knowing nothing of childhood but its weakness and its easily 
wounded spiritthat had wrung such tears from Nell. To see the old 
man struck down beneath the pressure of some hidden griefto mark 
his wavering and unsettled stateto be agitated at times with a 
dreadful fear that his mind was wanderingand to trace in his 
words and looks the dawning of despondent madness; to watch and 
wait and listen for confirmation of these things day after dayand 
to feel and know thatcome what mightthey were alone in the 
world with no one to help or advise or care about them--these were 
causes of depression and anxiety that might have sat heavily on an 
older breast with many influences at work to cheer and gladden it
but how heavily on the mind of a young child to whom they were ever 
presentand who was constantly surrounded by all that could keep 
such thoughts in restless action! 
And yetto the old man's visionNell was still the same. When he 
couldfor a momentdisengage his mind from the phantom that 
haunted and brooded on it alwaysthere was his young companion 
with the same smile for himthe same earnest wordsthe same merry 
laughthe same love and care thatsinking deep into his soul
seemed to have been present to him through his whole life. And so 
he went oncontent to read the book of her heart from the page 
first presented to himlittle dreaming of the story that lay 
hidden in its other leavesand murmuring within himself that at 
least the child was happy. 
She had been once. She had gone singing through the dim roomsand 
moving with gay and lightsome step among their dusty treasures
making them older by her young lifeand sterner and more grim by 
her gay and cheerful presence. Butnowthe chambers were cold and 
gloomyand when she left her own little room to while away the 
tedious hoursand sat in one of themshe was still and motionless 
as their inanimate occupantsand had no heart to startle the 
echoes--hoarse from their long silence--with her voice. 
In one of these roomswas a window looking into the streetwhere 
the child satmany and many a long eveningand often far into the 
nightalone and thoughtful. None are so anxious as those who watch 
and wait; at these timesmournful fancies came flocking on her 
mindin crowds. 
She would take her station hereat duskand watch the people as 
they passed up and down the streetor appeared at the windows of 
the opposite houses; wondering whether those rooms were as lonesome 
as that in which she satand whether those people felt it company 
to see her sitting thereas she did only to see them look out and 
draw in their heads again. There was a crooked stack of chimneys on 
one of the roofsin whichby often looking at themshe had 
fancied ugly faces that were frowning over at her and trying to 
peer into the room; and she felt glad when it grew too dark to make 
them outthough she was sorry toowhen the man came to light the 
lamps in the street--for it made it lateand very dull inside. 
Thenshe would draw in her head to look round the room and see 
that everything was in its place and hadn't moved; and looking out 
into the street againwould perhaps see a man passing with a 
coffin on his backand two or three others silently following him 
to a house where somebody lay dead; which made her shudder and 
think of such things until they suggested afresh the old man's 
altered face and mannerand a new train of fears and speculations. 
If he were to die--if sudden illness had happened to himand he 
were never to come home againalive--ifone nighthe should 
come homeand kiss and bless her as usualand after she had gone 
to bed and had fallen asleep and was perhaps dreaming pleasantly
and smiling in her sleephe should kill himself and his blood come 
creepingcreepingon the ground to her own bed-room door! These 
thoughts were too terrible to dwell uponand again she would have 
recourse to the streetnow trodden by fewer feetand darker and 
more silent than before. The shops were closing fastand lights 
began to shine from the upper windowsas the neighbours went to 
bed. By degreesthese dwindled away and disappeared or were 
replacedhere and thereby a feeble rush-candle which was to burn 
all night. Stillthere was one late shop at no great distance 
which sent forth a ruddy glare upon the pavement even yetand 
looked bright and companionable. Butin a little timethis 
closedthe light was extinguishedand all was gloomy and quiet
except when some stray footsteps sounded on the pavementor a 
neighbourout later than his wontknocked lustily at his 
house-door to rouse the sleeping inmates. 
When the night had worn away thus far (and seldom now until it had) 
the child would close the windowand steal softly down stairs
thinking as she went that if one of those hideous faces below
which often mingled with her dreamswere to meet her by the way
rendering itself visible by some strange light of its ownhow 
terrified she would be. But these fears vanished before a 
well-trimmed lamp and the familiar aspect of her own room. After 
praying ferventlyand with many bursting tearsfor the old man
and the restoration of his peace of mind and the happiness they had 
once enjoyedshe would lay her head upon the pillow and sob 
herself to sleep: often starting up againbefore the day-light 
cameto listen for the bell and respond to the imaginary summons 
which had roused her from her slumber. 
One nightthe third after Nelly's interview with Mrs Quilpthe 
old manwho had been weak and ill all daysaid he should not 
leave home. The child's eyes sparkled at the intelligencebut her 
joy subsided when they reverted to his worn and sickly face. 
'Two days' he said'two wholecleardays have passedand there 
is no reply. What did he tell theeNell?' 
'Exactly what I told youdear grandfatherindeed.' 
'True' said the old manfaintly. 'Yes. But tell me againNell. 
My head fails me. What was it that he told thee? Nothing more than 
that he would see me to-morrow or next day? That was in the note.' 
'Nothing more' said the child. 'Shall I go to him again tomorrow
dear grandfather? Very early? I will be there and back
before breakfast.' 
The old man shook his headand sighing mournfullydrew her 
towards him. 
''Twould be of no usemy dearno earthly use. But if he deserts 
meNellat this moment--if he deserts me nowwhen I should
with his assistancebe recompensed for all the time and money I 
have lostand all the agony of mind I have undergonewhich makes 
me what you seeI am ruinedand--worsefar worse than that-have 
ruined theefor whom I ventured all. If we are beggars--!' 
'What if we are?' said the child boldly. 'Let us be beggarsand be 
happy.' 
'Beggars--and happy!' said the old man. 'Poor child!' 
'Dear grandfather' cried the girl with an energy which shone in 
her flushed facetrembling voiceand impassioned gesture'I am 
not a child in that I thinkbut even if I amoh hear me pray that 
we may begor work in open roads or fieldsto earn a scanty 
livingrather than live as we do now.' 
'Nelly!' said the old man. 
'Yesyesrather than live as we do now' the child repeatedmore 
earnestly than before. 'If you are sorrowfullet me know why and 
be sorrowful too; if you waste away and are paler and weaker every 
daylet me be your nurse and try to comfort you. If you are poor
let us be poor together; but let me be with youdo let me be with 
you; do not let me see such change and not know whyor I shall 
break my heart and die. Dear grandfatherlet us leave this sad 
place to-morrowand beg our way from door to door.' 
The old man covered his face with his handsand hid it in the 
pillow of the couch on which he lay. 
'Let us be beggars' said the child passing an arm round his neck
'I have no fear but we shall have enoughI am sure we shall. Let 
us walk through country placesand sleep in fields and under 
treesand never think of money againor anything that can make 
you sadbut rest at nightsand have the sun and wind upon our 
faces in the dayand thank God together! Let us never set foot in 
dark rooms or melancholy housesany morebut wander up and down 
wherever we like to go; and when you are tiredyou shall stop to 
rest in the pleasantest place that we can findand I will go and 
beg for both.' 
The child's voice was lost in sobs as she dropped upon the old 
man's neck; nor did she weep alone. 
These were not words for other earsnor was it a scene for other 
eyes. And yet other ears and eyes were there and greedily taking in 
all that passedand moreover they were the ears and eyes of no 
less a person than Mr Daniel Quilpwhohaving entered unseen when 
the child first placed herself at the old man's siderefrained-actuated
no doubtby motives of the purest delicacy--from 
interrupting the conversationand stood looking on with his 
accustomed grin. Standinghoweverbeing a tiresome attitude to a 
gentleman already fatigued with walkingand the dwarf being one of 
that kind of persons who usually make themselves at homehe soon 
cast his eyes upon a chairinto which he skipped with uncommon 
agilityand perching himself on the back with his feet upon the 
seatwas thus enabled to look on and listen with greater comfort 
to himselfbesides gratifying at the same time that taste for 
doing something fantastic and monkey-likewhich on all occasions 
had strong possession of him. Herethenhe satone leg cocked 
carelessly over the otherhis chin resting on the palm of his 
handhis head turned a little on one sideand his ugly features 
twisted into a complacent grimace. And in this position the old 
manhappening in course of time to look that wayat length 
chanced to see him: to his unbounded astonishment. 
The child uttered a suppressed shriek on beholding this agreeable 
figure; in their first surprise both she and the old mannot 
knowing what to sayand half doubting its realitylooked 
shrinkingly at it. Not at all disconcerted by this reception
Daniel Quilp preserved the same attitudemerely nodding twice or 
thrice with great condescension. At lengththe old man pronounced 
his nameand inquired how he came there. 
'Through the door' said Quilp pointing over his shoulder with his 
thumb. 'I'm not quite small enough to get through key-holes. I 
wish I was. I want to have some talk with youparticularlyand in 
private. With nobody presentneighbour. Good-byelittle Nelly.' 
Nell looked at the old manwho nodded to her to retireand kissed 
her cheek. 
'Ah!' said the dwarfsmacking his lips'what a nice kiss that was-just 
upon the rosy part. What a capital kiss!' 
Nell was none the slower in going awayfor this remark. Quilp 
looked after her with an admiring leerand when she had closed the 
doorfell to complimenting the old man upon her charms. 
'Such a freshbloomingmodest little budneighbour' said Quilp
nursing his short legand making his eyes twinkle very much; 'such 
a chubbyrosycosylittle Nell!' 
The old man answered by a forced smileand was plainly struggling 
with a feeling of the keenest and most exquisite impatience. It was 
not lost upon Quilpwho delighted in torturing himor indeed 
anybody elsewhen he could. 
'She's so' said Quilpspeaking very slowlyand feigning to be 
quite absorbed in the subject'so smallso compactso 
beautifully modelledso fairwith such blue veins and such a 
transparent skinand such little feetand such winning ways-but 
bless meyou're nervous! Why neighbourwhat's the matter? I 
swear to you' continued the dwarf dismounting from the chair and 
sitting down in itwith a careful slowness of gesture very 
different from the rapidity with which he had sprung up unheard'I 
swear to you that I had no idea old blood ran so fast or kept so 
warm. I thought it was sluggish in its courseand coolquite 
cool. I am pretty sure it ought to be. Yours must be out of order
neighbour.' 
'I believe it is' groaned the old manclasping his head with both 
hands. 'There's burning fever hereand something now and then to 
which I fear to give a name.' 
The dwarf said never a wordbut watched his companion as he paced 
restlessly up and down the roomand presently returned to his 
seat. Here he remainedwith his head bowed upon his breast for 
some timeand then suddenly raising itsaid
'Onceand once for allhave you brought me any money?' 
'No!' returned Quilp. 
'Then' said the old manclenching his hands desperatelyand 
looking upwards'the child and I are lost!' 
'Neighbour' said Quilp glancing sternly at himand beating his 
hand twice or thrice upon the table to attract his wandering 
attention'let me be plain with youand play a fairer game than 
when you held all the cardsand I saw but the backs and nothing 
more. You have no secret from me now.' 
The old man looked uptrembling. 
'You are surprised' said Quilp. 'Wellperhaps that's natural. You 
have no secret from me nowI say; nonot one. For nowI know
that all those sums of moneythat all those loansadvancesand 
supplies that you have had from mehave found their way to--shall 
I say the word?' 
'Aye!' replied the old man'say itif you will.' 
'To the gaming-table' rejoined Quilp'your nightly haunt. This 
was the precious scheme to make your fortunewas it; this was the 
secret certain source of wealth in which I was to have sunk my 
money (if I had been the fool you took me for); this was your 
inexhaustible mine of goldyour El Doradoeh?' 
'Yes' cried the old manturning upon him with gleaming eyes'it 
was. It is. It will betill I die.' 
'That I should have been blinded' said Quilp looking 
contemptuously at him'by a mere shallow gambler!' 
'I am no gambler' cried the old man fiercely. 'I call Heaven to 
witness that I never played for gain of mineor love of play; that 
at every piece I stakedI whispered to myself that orphan's name 
and called on Heaven to bless the venture;--which it never did. 
Whom did it prosper? Who were those with whom I played? Men who 
lived by plunderprofligacyand riot; squandering their gold in 
doing illand propagating vice and evil. My winnings would have 
been from themmy winnings would have been bestowed to the last 
farthing on a young sinless child whose life they would have 
sweetened and made happy. What would they have contracted? The 
means of corruptionwretchednessand misery. Who would not have 
hoped in such a cause? Tell me that! Who would not have hoped as I 
did?' 
'When did you first begin this mad career?' asked Quilphis 
taunting inclination subduedfor a momentby the old man's grief 
and wildness. 
'When did I first begin?' he rejoinedpassing his hand across his 
brow. 'When was itthat I first began? When should it bebut when 
I began to think how little I had savedhow long a time it took to 
save at allhow short a time I might have at my age to liveand 
how she would be left to the rough mercies of the worldwith 
barely enough to keep her from the sorrows that wait on poverty; 
then it was that I began to think about it.' 
'After you first came to me to get your precious grandson packed 
off to sea?' said Quilp. 
'Shortly after that' replied the old man. 'I thought of it a long 
timeand had it in my sleep for months. Then I began. I found no 
pleasure in itI expected none. What has it ever brought me but 
anxious days and sleepless nights; but loss of health and peace of 
mindand gain of feebleness and sorrow!' 
'You lost what money you had laid byfirstand then came to me. 
While I thought you were making your fortune (as you said you were) 
you were making yourself a beggareh? Dear me! And so it comes to 
pass that I hold every security you could scrape togetherand a 
bill of sale upon the--upon the stock and property' said Quilp 
standing up and looking about himas if to assure himself that 
none of it had been taken away. 'But did you never win?' 
'Never!' groaned the old man. 'Never won back my loss!' 
'I thought' sneered the dwarf'that if a man played long enough 
he was sure to win at lastorat the worstnot to come off a 
loser.' 
'And so he is' cried the old mansuddenly rousing himself from 
his state of despondencyand lashed into the most violent 
excitement'so he is; I have felt that from the firstI have 
always known itI've seen itI never felt it half so strongly as 
I feel it now. QuilpI have dreamedthree nightsof winning the 
same large sumI never could dream that dream beforethough I 
have often tried. Do not desert menow I have this chance. I have 
no resource but yougive me some helplet me try this one last 
hope.' 
The dwarf shrugged his shoulders and shook his head. 
'SeeQuilpgood tender-hearted Quilp' said the old mandrawing 
some scraps of paper from his pocket with a trembling handand 
clasping the dwarf's arm'only see here. Look at these figures
the result of long calculationand painful and hard experience. I 
MUST win. I only want a little help once morea few poundsbut 
two score poundsdear Quilp.' 
'The last advance was seventy' said the dwarf; 'and it went in one 
night.' 
'I know it did' answered the old man'but that was the very worst 
fortune of alland the time had not come then. Quilpconsider
consider' the old man criedtrembling so much the whilethat the 
papers in his hand fluttered as if they were shaken by the wind
'that orphan child! If I were aloneI could die with gladness-perhaps 
even anticipate that doom which is dealt out so unequally: 
comingas it doeson the proud and happy in their strengthand 
shunning the needy and afflictedand all who court it in their 
despair--but what I have donehas been for her. Help me for her 
sake I implore you; not for mine; for hers!' 
'I'm sorry I've got an appointment in the city' said Quilp
looking at his watch with perfect self-possession'or I should 
have been very glad to have spent half an hour with you while you 
composed yourselfvery glad.' 
'NayQuilpgood Quilp' gasped the old mancatching at his 
skirts'you and I have talked togethermore than onceof her 
poor mother's story. The fear of her coming to poverty has perhaps 
been bred in me by that. Do not be hard upon mebut take that into 
account. You are a great gainer by me. Oh spare me the money for 
this one last hope!' 
'I couldn't do it really' said Quilp with unusual politeness
'though I tell you what--and this is a circumstance worth bearing 
in mind as showing how the sharpest among us may be taken in 
sometimes--I was so deceived by the penurious way in which you 
livedalone with Nelly--' 
'All done to save money for tempting fortuneand to make her 
triumph greater' cried the old man. 
'YesyesI understand that now' said Quilp; 'but I was going to 
sayI was so deceived by thatyour miserly waythe reputation 
you had among those who knew you of being richand your repeated 
assurances that you would make of my advances treble and quadruple 
the interest you paid methat I'd have advanced youeven now
what you wanton your simple note of handif I hadn't 
unexpectedly become acquainted with your secret way of life.' 
'Who is it' retorted the old man desperately'that
notwithstanding all my cautiontold you? Come. Let me know the 
name--the person.' 
The crafty dwarfbethinking himself that his giving up the child 
would lead to the disclosure of the artifice he had employed
whichas nothing was to be gained by itit was well to conceal
stopped short in his answer and said'Nowwho do you think?' 
'It was Kitit must have been the boy; he played the spyand you 
tampered with him?' said the old man. 
'How came you to think of him?' said the dwarf in a tone of great 
commiseration. 'Yesit was Kit. Poor Kit!' 
So sayinghe nodded in a friendly mannerand took his leave: 
stopping when he had passed the outer door a little distanceand 
grinning with extraordinary delight. 
'Poor Kit!' muttered Quilp. 'I think it was Kit who said I was an 
uglier dwarf than could be seen anywhere for a pennywasn't it. Ha 
ha ha! Poor Kit!' And with that he went his waystill chuckling as 
he went. 
CHAPTER 10 
Daniel Quilp neither entered nor left the old man's house
unobserved. In the shadow of an archway nearly oppositeleading to 
one of the many passages which diverged from the main streetthere 
lingered onewhohaving taken up his position when the twilight 
first came onstill maintained it with undiminished patienceand 
leaning against the wall with the manner of a person who had a long 
time to waitand being well used to it was quite resigned
scarcely changed his attitude for the hour together. 
This patient lounger attracted little attention from any of those 
who passedand bestowed as little upon them. His eyes were 
constantly directed towards one object; the window at which the 
child was accustomed to sit. If he withdrew them for a momentit 
was only to glance at a clock in some neighbouring shopand then 
to strain his sight once more in the old quarter with increased 
earnestness and attention. 
It had been remarked that this personage evinced no weariness in 
his place of concealment; nor did helong as his waiting was. But 
as the time went onhe manifested some anxiety and surprise
glancing at the clock more frequently and at the window less 
hopefully than before. At lengththe clock was hidden from his 
sight by some envious shuttersthen the church steeples proclaimed 
eleven at nightthen the quarter pastand then the conviction 
seemed to obtrude itself on his mind that it was no use tarrying 
there any longer. 
That the conviction was an unwelcome oneand that he was by no 
means willing to yield to itwas apparent from his reluctance to 
quit the spot; from the tardy steps with which he often left it
still looking over his shoulder at the same window; and from the 
precipitation with which he as often returnedwhen a fancied noise 
or the changing and imperfect light induced him to suppose it had 
been softly raised. At lengthhe gave the matter upas hopeless 
for that nightand suddenly breaking into a run as though to force 
himself awayscampered off at his utmost speednor once ventured 
to look behind him lest he should be tempted back again. 
Without relaxing his paceor stopping to take breaththis 
mysterious individual dashed on through a great many alleys and 
narrow ways until he at length arrived in a square paved court
when he subsided into a walkand making for a small house from the 
window of which a light was shininglifted the latch of the door 
and passed in. 
'Bless us!' cried a woman turning sharply round'who's that? Oh! 
It's youKit!' 
'Yesmotherit's me.' 
'Whyhow tired you lookmy dear!' 
'Old master an't gone out to-night' said Kit; 'and so she hasn't 
been at the window at all.' With which wordshe sat down by the 
fire and looked very mournful and discontented. 
The room in which Kit sat himself downin this conditionwas an 
extremely poor and homely placebut with that air of comfort about 
itneverthelesswhich--or the spot must be a wretched one indeed-cleanliness 
and order can always impart in some degree. Late as 
the Dutch clock' showed it to bethe poor woman was still hard at 
work at an ironing-table; a young child lay sleeping in a cradle 
near the fire; and anothera sturdy boy of two or three years old
very wide awakewith a very tight night-cap on his headand a 
night-gown very much too small for him on his bodywas sitting 
bolt upright in a clothes-basketstaring over the rim with his 
great round eyesand looking as if he had thoroughly made up his 
mind never to go to sleep any more; whichas he had already 
declined to take his natural rest and had been brought out of bed 
in consequenceopened a cheerful prospect for his relations and 
friends. It was rather a queer-looking family: Kithis motherand 
the childrenbeing all strongly alike. 
Kit was disposed to be out of temperas the best of us are too 
often--but he looked at the youngest child who was sleeping 
soundlyand from him to his other brother in the clothes-basket
and from him to their motherwho had been at work without 
complaint since morningand thought it would be a better and 
kinder thing to be good-humoured. So he rocked the cradle with his 
foot; made a face at the rebel in the clothes-basketwhich put him 
in high good-humour directly; and stoutly determined to be 
talkative and make himself agreeable. 
'Ahmother!' said Kittaking out his clasp-knifeand falling 
upon a great piece of bread and meat which she had had ready for 
himhours before'what a one you are! There an't many such as 
youI know.' 
'I hope there are many a great deal betterKit' said Mrs Nubbles; 
'and that there areor ought to beaccordin' to what the parson 
at chapel says.' 
'Much he knows about it' returned Kit contemptuously. 'Wait till 
he's a widder and works like you doand gets as littleand does 
as muchand keeps his spirit up the sameand then I'll ask him 
what's o'clock and trust him for being right to half a second.' 
'Well' said Mrs Nubblesevading the point'your beer's down 
there by the fenderKit.' 
'I see' replied her sontaking up the porter pot'my love to 
youmother. And the parson's health too if you like. I don't bear 
him any malicenot I!' 
'Did you tell mejust nowthat your master hadn't gone out 
to-night?' inquired Mrs Nubbles. 
'Yes' said Kit'worse luck!' 
'You should say better luckI think' returned his mother
'because Miss Nelly won't have been left alone.' 
'Ah!' said Kit'I forgot that. I said worse luckbecause I've 
been watching ever since eight o'clockand seen nothing of her.' 
'I wonder what she'd say' cried his motherstopping in her work 
and looking round'if she knew that every nightwhen she--poor 
thing--is sitting alone at that windowyou are watching in the 
open street for fear any harm should come to herand that you 
never leave the place or come home to your bed though you're ever 
so tiredtill such time as you think she's safe in hers.' 
'Never mind what she'd say' replied Kitwith something like a 
blush on his uncouth face; 'she'll never know nothingand 
consequentlyshe'll never say nothing.' 
Mrs Nubbles ironed away in silence for a minute or twoand coming 
to the fireplace for another ironglanced stealthily at Kit while 
she rubbed it on a board and dusted it with a dusterbut said 
nothing until she had returned to her table again: whenholding 
the iron at an alarmingly short distance from her cheekto test 
its temperatureand looking round with a smileshe observed: 
'I know what some people would sayKit--' 
'Nonsense' interposed Kit with a perfect apprehension of what was 
to follow. 
'Nobut they would indeed. Some people would say that you'd fallen 
in love with herI know they would.' 
To thisKit only replied by bashfully bidding his mother 'get 
out' and forming sundry strange figures with his legs and arms
accompanied by sympathetic contortions of his face. Not deriving 
from these means the relief which he soughthe bit off an immense 
mouthful from the bread and meatand took a quick drink of the 
porter; by which artificial aids he choked himself and effected a 
diversion of the subject. 
'Speaking seriously thoughKit' said his mothertaking up the 
theme afreshafter a time'for of course I was only in joke just 
nowit's very good and thoughtfuland like youto do thisand 
never let anybody know itthough some day I hope she may come to 
know itfor I'm sure she would be very grateful to you and feel it 
very much. It's a cruel thing to keep the dear child shut up there. 
I don't wonder that the old gentleman wants to keep it from you.' 
'He don't think it's cruelbless you' said Kit'and don't mean 
it to be soor he wouldn't do it--I do considermotherthat he 
wouldn't do it for all the gold and silver in the world. Nono
that he wouldn't. I know him better than that.' 
'Then what does he do it forand why does he keep it so close from 
you?' said Mrs Nubbles. 
'That I don't know' returned her son. 'If he hadn't tried to keep 
it so close thoughI should never have found it outfor it was 
his getting me away at night and sending me off so much earlier 
than he used tothat first made me curious to know what was going 
on. Hark! what's that?' 
'It's only somebody outside.' 
'It's somebody crossing over here' said Kitstanding up to 
listen'and coming very fast too. He can't have gone out after I 
leftand the house caught firemother!' 
The boy stoodfor a momentreally bereftby the apprehension he 
had conjured upof the power to move. The footsteps drew nearer
the door was opened with a hasty handand the child herselfpale 
and breathlessand hastily wrapped in a few disordered garments
hurried into the room. 
'Miss Nelly! What is the matter!' cried mother and son together. 
'I must not stay a moment' she returned'grandfather has been 
taken very ill. I found him in a fit upon the floor--' 
'I'll run for a doctor'--said Kitseizing his brimless hat. 'I'll 
be there directlyI'll--' 
'Nono' cried Nell'there is one thereyou're not wantedyou-you--
must never come near us any more!' 
'What!' roared Kit. 
'Never again' said the child. 'Don't ask me whyfor I don't know. 
Pray don't ask me whypray don't be sorrypray don't be vexed 
with me! I have nothing to do with it indeed!' 
Kit looked at her with his eyes stretched wide; and opened and shut 
his mouth a great many times; but couldn't get out one word. 
'He complains and raves of you' said the child'I don't know what 
you have donebut I hope it's nothing very bad.' 
'I done!' roared Kit. 
'He cries that you're the cause of all his misery' returned the 
child with tearful eyes; 'he screamed and called for you; they say 
you must not come near him or he will die. You must not return to 
us any more. I came to tell you. I thought it would be better that 
I should come than somebody quite strange. OhKitwhat have you 
done? Youin whom I trusted so muchand who were almost the only 
friend I had!' 
The unfortunate Kit looked at his young mistress harder and harder
and with eyes growing wider and widerbut was perfectly motionless 
and silent. 
'I have brought his money for the week' said the childlooking to 
the woman and laying it on the table--'and--and--a little more
for he was always good and kind to me. I hope he will be sorry and 
do well somewhere else and not take this to heart too much. It 
grieves me very much to part with him like thisbut there is no 
help. It must be done. Good night!' 
With the tears streaming down her faceand her slight figure 
trembling with the agitation of the scene she had leftthe shock 
she had receivedthe errand she had just dischargedand a 
thousand painful and affectionate feelingsthe child hastened to 
the doorand disappeared as rapidly as she had come. 
The poor womanwho had no cause to doubt her sonbut every 
reason for relying on his honesty and truthwas staggered
notwithstandingby his not having advanced one word in his 
defence. Visions of gallantryknaveryrobbery; and of the nightly 
absences from home for which he had accounted so strangelyhaving 
been occasioned by some unlawful pursuit; flocked into her brain 
and rendered her afraid to question him. She rocked herself upon a 
chairwringing her hands and weeping bitterlybut Kit made no 
attempt to comfort her and remained quite bewildered. The baby in 
the cradle woke up and cried; the boy in the clothes-basket fell 
over on his back with the basket upon himand was seen no more; 
the mother wept louder yet and rocked faster; but Kitinsensible 
to all the din and tumultremained in a state of utter stupefaction. 
CHAPTER 11 
Quiet and solitude were destined to hold uninterrupted rule no 
longerbeneath the roof that sheltered the child. Next morning
the old man was in a raging fever accompanied with delirium; and 
sinking under the influence of this disorder he lay for many weeks 
in imminent peril of his life. There was watching enoughnowbut 
it was the watching of strangers who made a greedy trade of itand 
whoin the intervals in their attendance upon the sick man huddled 
together with a ghastly good-fellowshipand ate and drank and made 
merry; for disease and death were their ordinary household gods. 
Yetin all the hurry and crowding of such a timethe child was 
more alone than she had ever been before; alone in spiritalone in 
her devotion to him who was wasting away upon his burning bed; 
alone in her unfeigned sorrowand her unpurchased sympathy. Day 
after dayand night after nightfound her still by the pillow of 
the unconscious suffererstill anticipating his every wantstill 
listening to those repetitions of her name and those anxieties and 
cares for herwhich were ever uppermost among his feverish 
wanderings. 
The house was no longer theirs. Even the sick chamber seemed to be 
retainedon the uncertain tenure of Mr Quilp's favour. The old 
man's illness had not lasted many days when he took formal 
possession of the premises and all upon themin virtue of certain 
legal powers to that effectwhich few understood and none presumed 
to call in question. This important step securedwith the 
assistance of a man of law whom he brought with him for the 
purposethe dwarf proceeded to establish himself and his coadjutor 
in the houseas an assertion of his claim against all comers; and 
then set about making his quarters comfortableafter his own fashion. 
To this endMr Quilp encamped in the back parlourhaving first 
put an effectual stop to any further business by shutting up the 
shop. Having looked outfrom among the old furniturethe 
handsomest and most commodious chair he could possibly find (which 
he reserved for his own use) and an especially hideous and 
uncomfortable one (which he considerately appropriated to the 
accommodation of his friend) he caused them to be carried into this 
roomand took up his position in great state. The apartment was 
very far removed from the old man's chamberbut Mr Quilp deemed it 
prudentas a precaution against infection from feverand a means 
of wholesome fumigationnot only to smokehimselfwithout 
cessationbut to insist upon it that his legal friend did the 
like. Moreoverhe sent an express to the wharf for the tumbling 
boywho arriving with all despatch was enjoined to sit himself 
down in another chair just inside the doorcontinually to smoke a 
great pipe which the dwarf had provided for the purposeand to 
take it from his lips under any pretence whateverwere it only for 
one minute at a timeif he dared. These arrangements completedMr 
Quilp looked round him with chuckling satisfactionand remarked 
that he called that comfort. 
The legal gentlemanwhose melodious name was Brassmight have 
called it comfort also but for two drawbacks: one wasthat he 
could by no exertion sit easy in his chairthe seat of which was 
very hardangularslipperyand sloping; the otherthat 
tobacco-smoke always caused him great internal discomposure and 
annoyance. But as he was quite a creature of Mr Quilp's and had a 
thousand reasons for conciliating his good opinionhe tried to smile
and nodded his acquiescence with the best grace he could assume. 
This Brass was an attorney of no very good reputefrom Bevis Marks 
in the city of London; he was a tallmeagre manwith a nose like 
a wena protruding foreheadretreating eyesand hair of a deep 
red. He wore a long black surtout reaching nearly to his ankles
short black trousershigh shoesand cotton stockings of a bluish 
grey. He had a cringing mannerbut a very harsh voice; and his 
blandest smiles were so extremely forbiddingthat to have had his 
company under the least repulsive circumstancesone would have 
wished him to be out of temper that he might only scowl. 
Quilp looked at his legal adviserand seeing that he was winking 
very much in the anguish of his pipethat he sometimes shuddered 
when he happened to inhale its full flavourand that he constantly 
fanned the smoke from himwas quite overjoyed and rubbed his hands 
with glee. 
'Smoke awayyou dog' said Quilpturning to the boy; 'fill your 
pipe again and smoke it fastdown to the last whiffor I'll put 
the sealing-waxed end of it in the fire and rub it red hot upon 
your tongue.' 
Luckily the boy was case-hardenedand would have smoked a small 
lime-kiln if anybody had treated him with it. Whereforehe only 
muttered a brief defiance of his masterand did as he was ordered. 
'Is it goodBrassis it niceis it fragrantdo you feel like 
the Grand Turk?" said Quilp. 
Mr Brass thought that if he didthe Grand Turk's feelings were by 
no means to be enviedbut he said it was famousand he had no 
doubt he felt very like that Potentate. 
'This is the way to keep off fever' said Quilp'this is the way 
to keep off every calamity of life! We'll never leave offall the 
time we stop here--smoke awayyou dogor you shall swallow the 
pipe!' 
'Shall we stop here longMr Quilp?' inquired his legal friend
when the dwarf had given his boy this gentle admonition. 
'We must stopI supposetill the old gentleman up stairs is 
dead' returned Quilp. 
'He he he!' laughed Mr Brass'oh! very good!' 
'Smoke away!' cried Quilp. 'Never stop! You can talk as you smoke. 
Don't lose time.' 
'He he he!' cried Brass faintlyas he again applied himself to the 
odious pipe. 'But if he should get betterMr Quilp?' 
'Then we shall stop till he doesand no longer' returned the 
dwarf. 
'How kind it is of youSirto wait till then!' said Brass. 'Some 
peopleSirwould have sold or removed the goods--oh dearthe 
very instant the law allowed 'em. Some peopleSirwould have been 
all flintiness and granite. Some peoplesirwould have--' 
'Some people would have spared themselves the jabbering of such a 
parrot as you' interposed the dwarf. 
'He he he!' cried Brass. 'You have such spirits!' 
The smoking sentinel at the door interposed in this placeand 
without taking his pipe from his lipsgrowled
'Here's the gal a comin' down.' 
'The whatyou dog?' said Quilp. 
'The gal' returned the boy. 'Are you deaf?' 
'Oh!' said Quilpdrawing in his breath with great relish as if he 
were taking soup'you and I will have such a settling presently; 
there's such a scratching and bruising in store for youmy dear 
young friend! Aha! Nelly! How is he nowmy duck of diamonds?" 
'He's very bad' replied the weeping child. 
'What a pretty little Nell!' cried Quilp. 
'Oh beautifulsirbeautiful indeed' said Brass. 'Quite 
charming.' 
'Has she come to sit upon Quilp's knee' said the dwarfin what he 
meant to be a soothing tone'or is she going to bed in her own 
little room inside here? Which is poor Nelly going to do?' 
'What a remarkable pleasant way he has with children!' muttered 
Brassas if in confidence between himself and the ceiling; 'upon 
my word it's quite a treat to hear him.' 
'I'm not going to stay at all' faltered Nell. 'I want a few things 
out of that roomand then I--I--won't come down here any more.' 
'And a very nice little room it is!' said the dwarf looking into it 
as the child entered. 'Quite a bower! You're sure you're not going 
to use it; you're sure you're not coming backNelly?' 
'No' replied the childhurrying awaywith the few articles of 
dress she had come to remove; 'never again! Never again.' 
'She's very sensitive' said Quilplooking after her. 'Very 
sensitive; that's a pity. The bedstead is much about my size. I 
think I shall make it MY little room.' 
Mr Brass encouraging this ideaas he would have encouraged any 
other emanating from the same sourcethe dwarf walked in to try 
the effect. This he didby throwing himself on his back upon the 
bed with his pipe in his mouthand then kicking up his legs and 
smoking violently. Mr Brass applauding this picture very muchand 
the bed being soft and comfortableMr Quilp determined to use it
both as a sleeping place by night and as a kind of Divan by day; 
and in order that it might be converted to the latter purpose at 
onceremained where he wasand smoked his pipe out. The legal 
gentleman being by this time rather giddy and perplexed in his 
ideas (for this was one of the operations of the tobacco on his 
nervous system)took the opportunity of slinking away into the 
open airwherein course of timehe recovered sufficiently to 
return with a countenance of tolerable composure. He was soon led 
on by the malicious dwarf to smoke himself into a relapseand in 
that state stumbled upon a settee where he slept till morning. 
Such were Mr Quilp's first proceedings on entering upon his new 
property. He wasfor some daysrestrained by business from 
performing any particular pranksas his time was pretty well 
occupied between takingwith the assistance of Mr Brassa minute 
inventory of all the goods in the placeand going abroad upon his 
other concerns which happily engaged him for several hours at a 
time. His avarice and caution beingnowthoroughly awakened
howeverhe was never absent from the house one night; and his 
eagerness for some terminationgood or badto the old man's 
disorderincreasing rapidlyas the time passed bysoon began to 
vent itself in open murmurs and exclamations of impatience. 
Nell shrank timidly from all the dwarf's advances towards 
conversationand fled from the very sound of his voice; nor were 
the lawyer's smiles less terrible to her than Quilp's grimaces. She 
lived in such continual dread and apprehension of meeting one or 
other of them on the stairs or in the passages if she stirred from 
her grandfather's chamberthat she seldom left itfor a moment
until late at nightwhen the silence encouraged her to venture 
forth and breathe the purer air of some empty room. 
One nightshe had stolen to her usual windowand was sitting 
there very sorrowfully--for the old man had been worse that day-when 
she thought she heard her name pronounced by a voice in the 
street. Looking downshe recognised Kitwhose endeavours to 
attract her attention had roused her from her sad reflections. 
'Miss Nell!' said the boy in a low voice. 
'Yes' replied the childdoubtful whether she ought to hold any 
communication with the supposed culpritbut inclining to her old 
favourite still; 'what do you want?' 
'I have wanted to say a word to youfor a long time' the boy 
replied'but the people below have driven me away and wouldn't let 
me see you. You don't believe--I hope you don't really believe-that 
I deserve to be cast off as I have been; do youmiss?' 
'I must believe it' returned the child. 'Or why would grandfather 
have been so angry with you?' 
'I don't know' replied Kit. 'I'm sure I never deserved it from 
himnonor from you. I can say thatwith a true and honest 
heartany way. And then to be driven from the doorwhen I only 
came to ask how old master was--!' 
'They never told me that' said the child. 'I didn't know it 
indeed. I wouldn't have had them do it for the world.' 
'Thank'eemiss' returned Kit'it's comfortable to hear you say 
that. I said I never would believe that it was your doing.' 
'That was right!' said the child eagerly. 
'Miss Nell' cried the boy coming under the windowand speaking in 
a lower tone'there are new masters down stairs. It's a change for 
you.' 
'It is indeed' replied the child. 
'And so it will be for him when he gets better' said the boy
pointing towards the sick room. 
'--If he ever does' added the childunable to restrain her tears. 
'Ohhe'll do thathe'll do that' said Kit. 'I'm sure he will. 
You mustn't be cast downMiss Nell. Now don't bepray!' 
These words of encouragement and consolation were few and roughly 
saidbut they affected the child and made herfor the moment
weep the more. 
'He'll be sure to get better now' said the boy anxiously'if you 
don't give way to low spirits and turn ill yourselfwhich would 
make him worse and throw him backjust as he was recovering. When 
he doessay a good word--say a kind word for meMiss Nell!' 
'They tell me I must not even mention your name to him for a long
long time' rejoined the child'I dare not; and even if I might
what good would a kind word do youKit? We shall be very poor. We 
shall scarcely have bread to eat.' 
'It's not that I may be taken back' said the boy'that I ask the 
favour of you. It isn't for the sake of food and wages that I've 
been waiting about so long in hopes to see you. Don't think that 
I'd come in a time of trouble to talk of such things as them.' 
The child looked gratefully and kindly at himbut waited that he 
might speak again. 
'Noit's not that' said Kit hesitating'it's something very 
different from that. I haven't got much senseI knowbut if he 
could be brought to believe that I'd been a faithful servant to 
himdoing the best I couldand never meaning harmperhaps he 
mightn't--' 
Here Kit faltered so long that the child entreated him to speak 
outand quicklyfor it was very lateand time to shut the 
window. 
'Perhaps he mightn't think it over venturesome of me to say--well 
thento say this' cried Kit with sudden boldness. 'This home is 
gone from you and him. Mother and I have got a poor onebut that's 
better than this with all these people here; and why not come 
theretill he's had time to look aboutand find a better!' 
The child did not speak. Kitin the relief of having made his 
propositionfound his tongue loosenedand spoke out in its favour 
with his utmost eloquence. 
'You think' said the boy'that it's very small and inconvenient. 
So it isbut it's very clean. Perhaps you think it would be noisy
but there's not a quieter court than ours in all the town. Don't be 
afraid of the children; the baby hardly ever criesand the other 
one is very good--besidesI'd mind 'em. They wouldn't vex you 
muchI'm sure. Do tryMiss Nelldo try. The little front room up 
stairs is very pleasant. You can see a piece of the church-clock
through the chimneysand almost tell the time; mother says it 
would be just the thing for youand so it wouldand you'd have 
her to wait upon you bothand me to run of errands. We don't mean 
moneybless you; you're not to think of that! Will you try him
Miss Nell? Only say you'll try him. Do try to make old master come
and ask him first what I have done. Will you only promise that
Miss Nell?' 
Before the child could reply to this earnest solicitationthe 
street-door openedand Mr Brass thrusting out his night-capped 
head called in a surly voice'Who's there!' Kit immediately glided 
awayand Nellclosing the window softlydrew back into the room. 
Before Mr Brass had repeated his inquiry many timesMr Quilpalso 
embellished with a night-capemerged from the same door and looked 
carefully up and down the streetand up at all the windows of the 
housefrom the opposite side. Finding that there was nobody in 
sighthe presently returned into the house with his legal friend
protesting (as the child heard from the staircase)that there was 
a league and plot against him; that he was in danger of being 
robbed and plundered by a band of conspirators who prowled about 
the house at all seasons; and that he would delay no longer but 
take immediate steps for disposing of the property and returning to 
his own peaceful roof. Having growled forth theseand a great many 
other threats of the same naturehe coiled himself once more in 
the child's little bedand Nell crept softly up the stairs. 
It was natural enough that her short and unfinished dialogue with 
Kit should leave a strong impression on her mindand influence her 
dreams that night and her recollections for a longlong time. 
Surrounded by unfeeling creditorsand mercenary attendants upon 
the sickand meeting in the height of her anxiety and sorrow with 
little regard or sympathy even from the women about herit is not 
surprising that the affectionate heart of the child should have 
been touched to the quick by one kind and generous spirithowever 
uncouth the temple in which it dwelt. Thank Heaven that the temples 
of such spirits are not made with handsand that they may be even more 
worthily hung with poor patch-work than with purple and fine linen! 
CHAPTER 12 
At lengththe crisis of the old man's disorder was pastand he 
began to mend. By very slow and feeble degrees his consciousness 
came back; but the mind was weakened and its functions were 
impaired. He was patientand quiet; often sat broodingbut not 
despondentlyfor a long space; was easily amusedeven by a 
sun-beam on the wall or ceiling; made no complaint that the days 
were longor the nights tedious; and appeared indeed to have lost 
all count of timeand every sense of care or weariness. He would 
sitfor hours togetherwith Nell's small hand in hisplaying 
with the fingers and stopping sometimes to smooth her hair or kiss 
her brow; andwhen he saw that tears were glistening in her eyes
would lookamazedabout him for the causeand forget his wonder 
even while he looked. 
The child and he rode out; the old man propped up with pillowsand 
the child beside him. They were hand in hand as usual. The noise 
and motion in the streets fatigued his brain at firstbut he was 
not surprisedor curiousor pleasedor irritated. He was asked 
if he remembered thisor that. 'O yes' he said'quite well--why 
not?' Sometimes he turned his headand lookedwith earnest gaze 
and outstretched neckafter some stranger in the crowduntil he 
disappeared from sight; butto the question why he did thishe 
answered not a word. 
He was sitting in his easy chair one dayand Nell upon a stool 
beside himwhen a man outside the door inquired if he might enter. 
'Yes' he said without emotion'it was Quilphe knew. Quilp was 
master there. Of course he might come in.' And so he did. 
'I'm glad to see you well again at lastneighbour' said the 
dwarfsitting down opposite him. 'You're quite strong now?' 
'Yes' said the old man feebly'yes.' 
'I don't want to hurry youyou knowneighbour' said the dwarf
raising his voicefor the old man's senses were duller than they 
had been; 'butas soon as you can arrange your future proceedings
the better.' 
'Surely' said the old man. 'The better for all parties.' 
'You see' pursued Quilp after a short pause'the goods being once 
removedthis house would be uncomfortable; uninhabitable in fact.' 
'You say true' returned the old man. 'Poor Nell toowhat would 
she do?' 
'Exactly' bawled the dwarf nodding his head; 'that's very well 
observed. Then will you consider about itneighbour?' 
'I willcertainly' replied the old man. 'We shall not stop here.' 
'So I supposed' said the dwarf. 'I have sold the things. They have 
not yielded quite as much as they might have donebut pretty well-
pretty well. To-day's Tuesday. When shall they be moved? There's 
no hurry--shall we say this afternoon?' 
'Say Friday morning' returned the old man. 
'Very good' said the dwarf. 'So be it--with the understanding 
that I can't go beyond that dayneighbouron any account.' 
'Good' returned the old man. 'I shall remember it.' 
Mr Quilp seemed rather puzzled by the strangeeven spiritless way 
in which all this was said; but as the old man nodded his head and 
repeated 'on Friday morning. I shall remember it' he had no excuse 
for dwelling on the subject any furtherand so took a friendly 
leave with many expressions of good-will and many compliments to 
his friend on his looking so remarkably well; and went below stairs 
to report progress to Mr Brass. 
All that dayand all the nextthe old man remained in this state. 
He wandered up and down the house and into and out of the various 
roomsas if with some vague intent of bidding them adieubut he 
referred neither by direct allusions nor in any other manner to the 
interview of the morning or the necessity of finding some other 
shelter. An indistinct idea he hadthat the child was desolate and 
in want of help; for he often drew her to his bosom and bade her be 
of good cheersaying that they would not desert each other; but he 
seemed unable to contemplate their real position more distinctly
and was still the listlesspassionless creature that suffering of 
mind and body had left him. 
We call this a state of childishnessbut it is the same poor 
hollow mockery of itthat death is of sleep. Wherein the dull 
eyes of doating menare the laughing light and life of childhood
the gaiety that has known no checkthe frankness that has felt no 
chillthe hope that has never witheredthe joys that fade in 
blossoming? Wherein the sharp lineaments of rigid and unsightly 
deathis the calm beauty of slumbertelling of rest for the 
waking hours that are pastand gentle hopes and loves for those 
which are to come? Lay death and sleep downside by sideand say 
who shall find the two akin. Send forth the child and childish man 
togetherand blush for the pride that libels our own old happy 
stateand gives its title to an ugly and distorted image. 
Thursday arrivedand there was no alteration in the old man. But 
a change came upon him that evening as he and the child sat 
silently together. 
In a small dull yard below his windowthere was a tree--green and 
flourishing enoughfor such a place--and as the air stirred among 
its leavesit threw a rippling shadow on the white wall. The old 
man sat watching the shadows as they trembled in this patch of 
lightuntil the sun went down; and when it was nightand the moon 
was slowly risinghe still sat in the same spot. 
To one who had been tossing on a restless bed so longeven these 
few green leaves and this tranquil lightalthough it languished 
among chimneys and house-topswere pleasant things. They suggested 
quiet places afar offand restand peace. The child thoughtmore 
than once that he was moved: and had forborne to speak. But now he 
shed tears--tears that it lightened her aching heart to see--and 
making as though he would fall upon his kneesbesought her to 
forgive him. 
'Forgive you--what?' said Nellinterposing to prevent his 
purpose. 'Oh grandfatherwhat should I forgive?' 
'All that is pastall that has come upon theeNellall that was 
done in that uneasy dream' returned the old man. 
'Do not talk so' said the child. 'Pray do not. Let us speak of 
something else.' 
'Yesyeswe will' he rejoined. 'And it shall be of what we 
talked of long ago--many months--months is itor weeksor days? 
which is it Nell?' 
'I do not understand you' said the child. 
'It has come back upon me to-dayit has all come back since we 
have been sitting here. I bless thee for itNell!' 
'For whatdear grandfather?' 
'For what you said when we were first made beggarsNell. Let us 
speak softly. Hush! for if they knew our purpose down stairsthey 
would cry that I was mad and take thee from me. We will not stop 
here another day. We will go far away from here.' 
'Yeslet us go' said the child earnestly. 'Let us begone from 
this placeand never turn back or think of it again. Let us wander 
barefoot through the worldrather than linger here.' 
'We will' answered the old man'we will travel afoot through the 
fields and woodsand by the side of riversand trust ourselves to 
God in the places where He dwells. It is far better to lie down at 
night beneath an open sky like that yonder--see how bright it is-than 
to rest in close rooms which are always full of care and 
weary dreams. Thou and I togetherNellmay be cheerful and happy 
yetand learn to forget this timeas if it had never been.' 
'We will be happy' cried the child. 'We never can be here.' 
'Nowe never can again--never again--that's truly said' 
rejoined the old man. 'Let us steal away to-morrow morning--early 
and softlythat we may not be seen or heard--and leave no trace 
or track for them to follow by. Poor Nell! Thy cheek is paleand 
thy eyes are heavy with watching and weeping for me--I know--for 
me; but thou wilt be well againand merry toowhen we are far 
away. To-morrow morningdearwe'll turn our faces from this scene 
of sorrowand be as free and happy as the birds.' 
And then the old man clasped his hands above her headand saidin 
a few broken wordsthat from that time forth they would wander up 
and down togetherand never part more until Death took one or 
other of the twain. 
The child's heart beat high with hope and confidence. She had no 
thought of hungeror coldor thirstor suffering. She saw in 
thisbut a return of the simple pleasures they had once enjoyed
a relief from the gloomy solitude in which she had livedan escape 
from the heartless people by whom she had been surrounded in her 
late time of trialthe restoration of the old man's health and 
peaceand a life of tranquil happiness. Sunand streamand 
meadowand summer daysshone brightly in her viewand there was 
no dark tint in all the sparkling picture. 
The old man had sleptfor some hourssoundly in his bedand she 
was yet busily engaged in preparing for their flight. There were a 
few articles of clothing for herself to carryand a few for him; 
old garmentssuch as became their fallen fortuneslaid out to 
wear; and a staff to support his feeble stepsput ready for his 
use. But this was not all her task; for now she must visit the old 
rooms for the last time. 
And how different the parting with them wasfrom any she had 
expectedand most of all from that which she had oftenest pictured 
to herself. How could she ever have thought of bidding them 
farewell in triumphwhen the recollection of the many hours she 
had passed among them rose to her swelling heartand made her feel 
the wish a cruelty: lonely and sad though many of those hours had 
been! She sat down at the window where she had spent so many 
evenings--darker far than this--and every thought of hope or 
cheerfulness that had occurred to her in that place came vividly 
upon her mindand blotted out all its dull and mournful 
associations in an instant. 
Her own little room toowhere she had so often knelt down and 
prayed at night--prayed for the time which she hoped was dawning 
now--the little room where she had slept so peacefullyand 
dreamed such pleasant dreams! It was hard not to be able to glance 
round it once moreand to be forced to leave it without one kind 
look or grateful tear. There were some trifles there--poor useless 
things--that she would have liked to take away; but that was 
impossible. 
This brought to mind her birdher poor birdwho hung there yet. 
She wept bitterly for the loss of this little creature--until the 
idea occurred to her--she did not know howor whyit came into 
her head--that it mightby some meansfall into the hands of Kit 
who would keep it for her sakeand thinkperhapsthat she had 
left it behind in the hope that he might have itand as an 
assurance that she was grateful to him. She was calmed and 
comforted by the thoughtand went to rest with a lighter heart. 
From many dreams of rambling through light and sunny placesbut 
with some vague object unattained which ran indistinctly through 
them allshe awoke to find that it was yet nightand that the 
stars were shining brightly in the sky. At lengththe day began to 
glimmerand the stars to grow pale and dim. As soon as she was 
sure of thisshe aroseand dressed herself for the journey. 
The old man was yet asleepand as she was unwilling to disturb 
himshe left him to slumber onuntil the sun rose. He was anxious 
that they should leave the house without a minute's loss of time
and was soon ready. 
The child then took him by the handand they trod lightly and 
cautiously down the stairstrembling whenever a board creakedand 
often stopping to listen. The old man had forgotten a kind of 
wallet which contained the light burden he had to carry; and the 
going back a few steps to fetch it seemed an interminable delay. 
At last they reached the passage on the ground floorwhere the 
snoring of Mr Quilp and his legal friend sounded more terrible in 
their ears than the roars of lions. The bolts of the door were 
rustyand difficult to unfasten without noise. When they were all 
drawn backit was found to be lockedand worst of allthe key 
was gone. Then the child rememberedfor the first timeone of the 
nurses having told her that Quilp always locked both the housedoors 
at nightand kept the keys on the table in his bedroom. 
It was not without great fear and trepidation that little Nell 
slipped off her shoes and gliding through the store-room of old 
curiositieswhere Mr Brass--the ugliest piece of goods in all the 
stock--lay sleeping on a mattresspassed into her own little 
chamber. 
Here she stoodfor a few momentsquite transfixed with terror at 
the sight of Mr Quilpwho was hanging so far out of bed that he 
almost seemed to be standing on his headand whoeither from the 
uneasiness of this postureor in one of his agreeable habitswas 
gasping and growling with his mouth wide openand the whites (or 
rather the dirty yellows) of his eyes distinctly visible. It was no 
timehoweverto ask whether anything ailed him; sopossessing 
herself of the key after one hasty glance about the roomand 
repassing the prostrate Mr Brassshe rejoined the old man in 
safety. They got the door open without noiseand passing into the 
streetstood still. 
'Which way?' said the child. 
The old man lookedirresolutely and helplesslyfirst at herthen 
to the right and leftthen at her againand shook his head. It 
was plain that she was thenceforth his guide and leader. The child 
felt itbut had no doubts or misgivingand putting her hand in 
hisled him gently away. 
It was the beginning of a day in June; the deep blue sky unsullied 
by a cloudand teeming with brilliant light. The streets wereas 
yetnearly free from passengersthe houses and shops were closed
and the healthy air of morning fell like breath from angelson the 
sleeping town. 
The old man and the child passed on through the glad silenceelate 
with hope and pleasure. They were alone togetheronce again; every 
object was bright and fresh; nothing reminded themotherwise than 
by contrastof the monotony and constraint they had left behind; 
church towers and steeplesfrowning and dark at other timesnow 
shone in the sun; each humble nook and corner rejoiced in light; 
and the skydimmed only by excessive distanceshed its placid 
smile on everything beneath. 
Forth from the citywhile it yet slumberedwent the two poor 
adventurerswandering they knew not whither. 
CHAPTER 13 
Daniel Quilp of Tower Hilland Sampson Brass of Bevis Marks in the 
city of LondonGentlemanone of her Majesty's attornies of the 
Courts of the King's Bench and Common Pleas at Westminster and a 
solicitor of the High Court of Chanceryslumbered onunconscious 
and unsuspicious of any mischanceuntil a knocking on the street 
dooroften repeated and gradually mounting up from a modest single 
rap to a perfect battery of knocksfired in long discharges with 
a very short interval betweencaused the said Daniel Quilp to 
struggle into a horizontal positionand to stare at the ceiling 
with a drowsy indifferencebetokening that he heard the noise and 
rather wondered at the sameand couldn't be at the trouble of 
bestowing any further thought upon the subject. 
As the knockinghoweverinstead of accommodating itself to his 
lazy stateincreased in vigour and became more importunateas if 
in earnest remonstrance against his falling asleep againnow that 
he had once opened his eyesDaniel Quilp began by degrees to 
comprehend the possibility of there being somebody at the door; and 
thus he gradually came to recollect that it was Friday morningand 
he had ordered Mrs Quilp to be in waiting upon him at an early 
hour. 
Mr Brassafter writhing aboutin a great many strange attitudes
and often twisting his face and eyes into an expression like that 
which is usually produced by eating gooseberries very early in the 
seasonwas by this time awake also. Seeing that Mr Quilp invested 
himself in his every-day garmentshe hastened to do the like
putting on his shoes before his stockingsand thrusting his legs 
into his coat sleevesand making such other small mistakes in his 
toilet as are not uncommon to those who dress in a hurryand 
labour under the agitation of having been suddenly roused. 
While the attorney was thus engagedthe dwarf was groping under 
the tablemuttering desperate imprecations on himselfand mankind 
in generaland all inanimate objects to bootwhich suggested to 
Mr Brass the question'what's the matter?' 
'The key' said the dwarflooking viciously about him'the 
door-key--that's the matter. D'ye know anything of it?' 
'How should I know anything of itsir?' returned Mr Brass. 
'How should you?' repeated Quilp with a sneer. 'You're a nice 
lawyeran't you? Ughyou idiot!' 
Not caring to represent to the dwarf in his present humourthat 
the loss of a key by another person could scarcely be said to 
affect his (Brass's) legal knowledge in any material degreeMr 
Brass humbly suggested that it must have been forgotten over night
and wasdoubtlessat that moment in its native key-hole. 
Notwithstanding that Mr Quilp had a strong conviction to the 
contraryfounded on his recollection of having carefully taken it 
outhe was fain to admit that this was possibleand therefore 
went grumbling to the door wheresure enoughhe found it. 
Nowjust as Mr Quilp laid his hand upon the lockand saw with 
great astonishment that the fastenings were undonethe knocking 
came again with the most irritating violenceand the daylight 
which had been shining through the key-hole was intercepted on the 
outside by a human eye. The dwarf was very much exasperatedand 
wanting somebody to wreak his ill-humour upondetermined to dart 
out suddenlyand favour Mrs Quilp with a gentle acknowledgment of 
her attention in making that hideous uproar. 
With this viewhe drew back the lock very silently and softlyand 
opening the door all at oncepounced out upon the person on the 
other sidewho had at that moment raised the knocker for another 
applicationand at whom the dwarf ran head first: throwing out his 
hands and feet togetherand biting the air in the fulness of his 
malice. 
So farhoweverfrom rushing upon somebody who offered no 
resistance and implored his mercyMr Quilp was no sooner in the 
arms of the individual whom he had taken for his wife than he found 
himself complimented with two staggering blows on the headand two 
moreof the same qualityin the chest; and closing with his 
assailantsuch a shower of buffets rained down upon his person as 
sufficed to convince him that he was in skilful and experienced 
hands. Nothing daunted by this receptionhe clung tight to his 
opponentand bit and hammered away with such good-will and 
heartinessthat it was at least a couple of minutes before he was 
dislodged. Thenand not until thenDaniel Quilp found himself
all flushed and dishevelledin the middle of the streetwith Mr 
Richard Swiveller performing a kind of dance round him and 
requiring to know 'whether he wanted any more?' 
'There's plenty more of it at the same shop' said Mr Swivellerby 
turns advancing and retreating in a threatening attitude'a large 
and extensive assortment always on hand--country orders executed 
with promptitude and despatch--will you have a little moreSir-don't 
say noif you'd rather not.' 
'I thought it was somebody else' said Quilprubbing his 
shoulders'why didn't you say who you were?' 
'Why didn't you say who YOU were?' returned Dick'instead of 
flying out of the house like a Bedlamite ?' 
'It was you that--that knocked' said the dwarfgetting up with 
a short groan'was it?' 
'YesI am the man' replied Dick. 'That lady had begun when I 
camebut she knocked too softso I relieved her.' As he said 
thishe pointed towards Mrs Quilpwho stood trembling at a little 
distance. 
'Humph!' muttered the dwarfdarting an angry look at his wife'I 
thought it was your fault! And yousir--don't you know there has 
been somebody ill herethat you knock as if you'd beat the door 
down?' 
'Damme!' answered Dick'that's why I did it. I thought there was 
somebody dead here.' 
'You came for some purposeI suppose' said Quilp. 'What is it you 
want?' 
'I want to know how the old gentleman is' rejoined Mr Swiveller
'and to hear from Nell herselfwith whom I should like to have a 
little talk. I'm a friend of the familysir--at least I'm the 
friend of one of the familyand that's the same thing.' 
'You'd better walk in then' said the dwarf. 'Go onsirgo on. 
NowMrs Quilp--after youma'am.' 
Mrs Quilp hesitatedbut Mr Quilp insisted. And it was not a 
contest of politenessor by any means a matter of formfor she 
knew very well that her husband wished to enter the house in this 
orderthat he might have a favourable opportunity of inflicting a 
few pinches on her armswhich were seldom free from impressions of 
his fingers in black and blue colours. Mr Swivellerwho was not in 
the secretwas a little surprised to hear a suppressed scream
andlooking roundto see Mrs Quilp following him with a sudden 
jerk; but he did not remark on these appearancesand soon forgot 
them. 
'NowMrs Quilp' said the dwarf when they had entered the shop
'go you up stairsif you pleaseto Nelly's roomand tell her 
that she's wanted.' 
'You seem to make yourself at home here' said Dickwho was 
unacquainted with Mr Quilp's authority. 
'I AM at homeyoung gentleman' returned the dwarf. 
Dick was pondering what these words might meanand still more what 
the presence of Mr Brass might meanwhen Mrs Quilp came hurrying 
down stairsdeclaring that the rooms above were empty. 
'Emptyyou fool!' said the dwarf. 
'I give you my wordQuilp' answered his trembling wife'that I 
have been into every room and there's not a soul in any of them.' 
'And that' said Mr Brassclapping his hands oncewith an 
emphasis'explains the mystery of the key!' 
Quilp looked frowningly at himand frowningly at his wifeand 
frowningly at Richard Swiveller; butreceiving no enlightenment 
from any of themhurried up stairswhence he soon hurried down 
againconfirming the report which had already been made. 
'It's a strange way of going' he saidglancing at Swiveller
'very strange not to communicate with me who am such a close and 
intimate friend of his! Ah! he'll write to me no doubtor he'll 
bid Nelly write--yesyesthat's what he'll do. Nelly's very fond 
of me. Pretty Nell!' 
Mr Swiveller lookedas he wasall open-mouthed astonishment. 
Still glancing furtively at himQuilp turned to Mr Brass and 
observedwith assumed carelessnessthat this need not interfere 
with the removal of the goods. 
'For indeed' he added'we knew that they'd go away to-daybut 
not that they'd go so earlyor so quietly. But they have their 
reasonsthey have their reasons.' 
'Where in the devil's name are they gone?' said the wondering Dick. 
Quilp shook his headand pursed up his lipsin a manner which 
implied that he knew very wellbut was not at liberty to say. 
'And what' said Dicklooking at the confusion about him'what do 
you mean by moving the goods?' 
'That I have bought 'emSir' rejoined Quilp. 'Eh? What then?' 
'Has the sly old fox made his fortune thenand gone to live in a 
tranquil cot in a pleasant spot with a distant view of the changing 
sea?' said Dickin great bewilderment. 
'Keeping his place of retirement very closethat he may not be 
visited too often by affectionate grandsons and their devoted 
friendseh?' added the dwarfrubbing his hands hard; 'I say 
nothingbut is that your meaning?' 
Richard Swiveller was utterly aghast at this unexpected alteration 
of circumstanceswhich threatened the complete overthrow of the 
project in which he bore so conspicuous a partand seemed to nip 
his prospects in the bud. Having only received from Frederick 
Trentlate on the previous nightinformation of the old man's 
illnesshe had come upon a visit of condolence and inquiry to 
Nellprepared with the first instalment of that long train of 
fascinations which was to fire her heart at last. And herewhen he 
had been thinking of all kinds of graceful and insinuating 
approachesand meditating on the fearful retaliation which was 
slowly working against Sophy Wackles--here were Nellthe old man
and all the money gonemelted awaydecamped he knew not whither
as if with a fore-knowledge of the scheme and a resolution to 
defeat it in the very outsetbefore a step was taken. 
In his secret heartDaniel Quilp was both surprised and troubled 
by the flight which had been made. It had not escaped his keen eye 
that some indispensable articles of clothing were gone with the 
fugitivesand knowing the old man's weak state of mindhe 
marvelled what that course of proceeding might be in which he had 
so readily procured the concurrence of the child. It must not be 
supposed (or it would be a gross injustice to Mr Quilp) that he was 
tortured by any disinterested anxiety on behalf of either. His 
uneasiness arose from a misgiving that the old man had some secret 
store of money which he had not suspected; and the idea of its 
escaping his clutchesoverwhelmed him with mortification and 
self-reproach. 
In this frame of mindit was some consolation to him to find that 
Richard Swiveller wasfor different reasonsevidently irritated 
and disappointed by the same cause. It was plainthought the 
dwarfthat he had come thereon behalf of his friendto cajole 
or frighten the old man out of some small fraction of that wealth 
of which they supposed him to have an abundance. Thereforeit was 
a relief to vex his heart with a picture of the riches the old man 
hoardedand to expatiate on his cunning in removing himself even 
beyond the reach of importunity. 
'Well' said Dickwith a blank look'I suppose it's of no use my 
staying here.' 
'Not the least in the world' rejoined the dwarf. 
'You'll mention that I calledperhaps?' said Dick. 
Mr Quilp noddedand said he certainly wouldthe very first time 
he saw them. 
'And say' added Mr Swiveller'saysirthat I was wafted here 
upon the pinions of concord; that I came to removewith the rake 
of friendshipthe seeds of mutual violence and heart-burningand 
to sow in their placethe germs of social harmony. Will you have 
the goodness to charge yourself with that commissionSir?' 
'Certainly!' rejoined Quilp. 
'Will you be kind enough to add to itSir' said Dickproducing 
a very small limp card'that that is my addressand that I am to 
be found at home every morning. Two distinct knockssirwill 
produce the slavey at any time. My particular friendsSirare 
accustomed to sneeze when the door is openedto give her to 
understand that they ARE my friends and have no interested motives 
in asking if I'm at home. I beg your pardon; will you allow me to 
look at that card again?' 
'Oh! by all means' rejoined Quilp. 
'By a slight and not unnatural mistakesir' said Dick
substituting another in its stead'I had handed you the passticket 
of a select convivial circle called the Glorious Apollers of 
which I have the honour to be Perpetual Grand. That is the proper 
documentSir. Good morning.' 
Quilp bade him good day; the perpetual Grand Master of the Glorious 
Apollerselevating his hat in honour of Mrs Quilpdropped it 
carelessly on the side of his head againand disappeared with a 
flourish. 
By this timecertain vans had arrived for the conveyance of the 
goodsand divers strong men in caps were balancing chests of 
drawers and other trifles of that nature upon their headsand 
performing muscular feats which heightened their complexions 
considerably. Not to be behind-hand in the bustleMr Quilp went to 
work with surprising vigour; hustling and driving the people about
like an evil spirit; setting Mrs Quilp upon all kinds of arduous 
and impracticable tasks; carrying great weights up and downwith 
no apparent effort; kicking the boy from the wharfwhenever he 
could get near him; and inflictingwith his loadsa great many 
sly bumps and blows on the shoulders of Mr Brassas he stood upon 
the door-steps to answer all the inquiries of curious neighbours
which was his department. His presence and example diffused such 
alacrity among the persons employedthatin a few hoursthe 
house was emptied of everythingbut pieces of mattingempty 
porter-potsand scattered fragments of straw. 
Seatedlike an African chiefon one of these pieces of matting
the dwarf was regaling himself in the parlourwith bread and 
cheese and beerwhen he observed without appearing to do sothat 
a boy was prying in at the outer door. Assured that it was Kit
though he saw little more than his noseMr Quilp hailed him by his 
name; whereupon Kit came in and demanded what he wanted. 
'Come hereyou sir' said the dwarf. 'Wellso your old master and 
young mistress have gone?' 
'Where?' rejoined Kitlooking round. 
'Do you mean to say you don't know where?' answered Quilp sharply. 
'Where have they goneeh?' 
'I don't know' said Kit. 
'Come' retorted Quilp'let's have no more of this! Do you mean to 
say that you don't know they went away by stealthas soon as it 
was light this morning?' 
'No' said the boyin evident surprise. 
'You don't know that?' cried Quilp. 'Don't I know that you were 
hanging about the house the other nightlike a thiefeh? Weren't 
you told then?' 
'No' replied the boy. 
'You were not?' said Quilp. 'What were you told then; what were you 
talking about?' 
Kitwho knew no particular reason why he should keep the matter 
secret nowrelated the purpose for which he had come on that 
occasionand the proposal he had made. 
'Oh!' said the dwarf after a little consideration. 'ThenI think 
they'll come to you yet.' 
'Do you think they will?' cried Kit eagerly. 
'AyeI think they will' returned the dwarf. 'Nowwhen they do
let me know; d'ye hear? Let me knowand I'll give you something. 
I want to do 'em a kindnessand I can't do 'em a kindness unless 
I know where they are. You hear what I say?' 
Kit might have returned some answer which would not have been 
agreeable to his irascible questionerif the boy from the wharf
who had been skulking about the room in search of anything that 
might have been left about by accidenthad not happened to cry
'Here's a bird! What's to be done with this?' 
'Wring its neck' rejoined Quilp. 
'Oh nodon't do that' said Kitstepping forward. 'Give it to me.' 
'Oh yesI dare say' cried the other boy. 'Come! You let the cage 
aloneand let me wring its neck will you? He said I was to do it. 
You let the cage alone will you.' 
'Give it heregive it to meyou dogs' roared Quilp. 'Fight for 
ityou dogsor I'll wring its neck myself!' 
Without further persuasionthe two boys fell upon each other
tooth and nailwhile Quilpholding up the cage in one handand 
chopping the ground with his knife in an ecstasyurged them on by 
his taunts and cries to fight more fiercely. They were a pretty 
equal matchand rolled about togetherexchanging blows which were 
by no means child's playuntil at length Kitplanting a 
well-directed hit in his adversary's chestdisengaged himself
sprung nimbly upand snatching the cage from Quilp's hands made 
off with his prize. 
He did not stop once until he reached homewhere his bleeding face 
occasioned great consternationand caused the elder child to howl 
dreadfully. 
'Goodness graciousKitwhat is the matterwhat have you been 
doing?' cried Mrs Nubbles. 
'Never you mindmother' answered her sonwiping his face on the 
jack-towel behind the door. 'I'm not hurtdon't you be afraid for 
me. I've been a fightin' for a bird and won himthat's all. Hold 
your noiselittle Jacob. I never see such a naughty boy in all my 
days!' 
'You have been fighting for a bird!' exclaimed his mother. 
'Ah! Fightin' for a bird!' replied Kit'and here he is--Miss 
Nelly's birdmotherthat they was agoin' to wring the neck of! I 
stopped that though--ha ha ha! They wouldn't wring his neck and me 
bynono. It wouldn't domotherit wouldn't do at all. Ha ha 
ha!' 
Kit laughing so heartilywith his swoln and bruised face looking 
out of the towelmade little Jacob laughand then his mother 
laughed. and then the baby crowed and kicked with great gleeand 
then they all laughed in concert: partly because of Kit's triumph
and partly because they were very fond of each other. When this fit 
was overKit exhibited the bird to both childrenas a great and 
precious rarity--it was only a poor linnet--and looking about the 
wall for an old nailmade a scaffolding of a chair and table and 
twisted it out with great exultation. 
'Let me see' said the boy'I think I'll hang him in the winder
because it's more light and cheerfuland he can see the sky there
if he looks up very much. He's such a one to singI can tell you!' 
Sothe scaffolding was made againand Kitclimbing up with the 
poker for a hammerknocked in the nail and hung up the cageto 
the immeasurable delight of the whole family. When it had been 
adjusted and straightened a great many timesand he had walked 
backwards into the fire-place in his admiration of itthe 
arrangement was pronounced to be perfect. 
'And nowmother' said the boy'before I rest any moreI'll go 
out and see if I can find a horse to holdand then I can buy some 
birdseedand a bit of something nice for youinto the bargain.' 
CHAPTER 14 
As it was very easy for Kit to persuade himself that the old house 
was in his wayhis way being anywherehe tried to look upon his 
passing it once more as a matter of imperative and disagreeable 
necessityquite apart from any desire of his ownto which he 
could not choose but yield. It is not uncommon for people who are 
much better fed and taught than Christopher Nubbles had ever been
to make duties of their inclinations in matters of more doubtful 
proprietyand to take great credit for the self-denial with which 
they gratify themselves. 
There was no need of any caution this timeand no fear of being 
detained by having to play out a return match with Daniel Quilp's 
boy. The place was entirely desertedand looked as dusty and dingy 
as if it had been so for months. A rusty padlock was fastened on 
the doorends of discoloured blinds and curtains flapped drearily 
against the half-opened upper windowsand the crooked holes cut in 
the closed shutters belowwere black with the darkness of the 
inside. Some of the glass in the window he had so often watched
had been broken in the rough hurry of the morningand that room 
looked more deserted and dull than any. A group of idle urchins had 
taken possession of the door-steps; some were plying the knocker 
and listening with delighted dread to the hollow sounds it spread 
through the dismantled house; others were clustered about the 
keyholewatching half in jest and half in earnest for 'the ghost' 
which an hour's gloomadded to the mystery that hung about the 
late inhabitantshad already raised. Standing all alone in the 
midst of the business and bustle of the streetthe house looked a 
picture of cold desolation; and Kitwho remembered the cheerful 
fire that used to burn there on a winter's night and the no less 
cheerful laugh that made the small room ringturned quite 
mournfully away. 
It must be especially observed in justice to poor Kit that he was 
by no means of a sentimental turnand perhaps had never heard that 
adjective in all his life. He was only a soft-hearted grateful 
fellowand had nothing genteel or polite about him; consequently
instead of going home againin his griefto kick the children and 
abuse his mother (forwhen your finely strung people are out of 
sortsthey must have everybody else unhappy likewise)he turned 
his thoughts to the vulgar expedient of making them more 
comfortable if he could. 
Bless uswhat a number of gentlemen on horseback there were riding 
up and downand how few of them wanted their horses held! A good 
city speculator or a parliamentary commissioner could have told to 
a fractionfrom the crowds that were cantering aboutwhat sum of 
money was realised in Londonin the course of a yearby holding 
horses alone. And undoubtedly it would have been a very large one
if only a twentieth part of the gentlemen without grooms had had 
occasion to alight; but they had not; and it is often an 
ill-natured circumstance like thiswhich spoils the most ingenious 
estimate in the world. 
Kit walked aboutnow with quick steps and now with slow; now 
lingering as some rider slackened his horse's pace and looked about 
him; and now darting at full speed up a bye-street as he caught a 
glimpse of some distant horseman going lazily up the shady side of 
the roadand promising to stopat every door. But on they all 
wentone after anotherand there was not a penny stirring. 'I 
wonder' thought the boy'if one of these gentlemen knew there was 
nothing in the cupboard at homewhether he'd stop on purposeand 
make believe that he wanted to call somewherethat I might earn a 
trifle?' 
He was quite tired out with pacing the streetsto say nothing of 
repeated disappointmentsand was sitting down upon a step to rest
when there approached towards him a little clattering jingling 
four-wheeled chaise' drawn by a little obstinate-looking 
rough-coated ponyand driven by a little fat placid-faced old 
gentleman. Beside the little old gentleman sat a little old lady
plump and placid like himselfand the pony was coming along at his 
own pace and doing exactly as he pleased with the whole concern. If 
the old gentleman remonstrated by shaking the reinsthe pony 
replied by shaking his head. It was plain that the utmost the pony 
would consent to dowas to go in his own way up any street that 
the old gentleman particularly wished to traversebut that it was 
an understanding between them that he must do this after his own 
fashion or not at all. 
As they passed where he satKit looked so wistfully at the little 
turn-outthat the old gentleman looked at him. Kit rising and 
putting his hand to his hatthe old gentleman intimated to the 
pony that he wished to stopto which proposal the pony (who seldom 
objected to that part of his duty) graciously acceded. 
'I beg your pardonsir' said Kit. 'I'm sorry you stoppedsir. I 
only meant did you want your horse minded.' 
'I'm going to get down in the next street' returned the old 
gentleman. 'If you like to come on after usyou may have the job.' 
Kit thanked himand joyfully obeyed. The pony ran off at a sharp 
angle to inspect a lamp-post on the opposite side of the wayand 
then went off at a tangent to another lamp-post on the other side. 
Having satisfied himself that they were of the same pattern and 
materialshe came to a stop apparently absorbed in meditation. 
'Will you go onsir' said the old gentlemangravely'or are we 
to wait here for you till it's too late for our appointment?' 
The pony remained immoveable. 
'Oh you naughty Whisker' said the old lady. 'Fie upon you! I'm 
ashamed of such conduct.' 
The pony appeared to be touched by this appeal to his feelingsfor 
he trotted on directlythough in a sulky mannerand stopped no 
more until he came to a door whereon was a brass plate with the 
words 'Witherden--Notary.' Here the old gentleman got out and 
helped out the old ladyand then took from under the seat a 
nosegay resembling in shape and dimensions a full-sized warming-pan 
with the handle cut short off. Thisthe old lady carried into the 
house with a staid and stately airand the old gentleman (who had 
a club-foot) followed close upon her. 
They wentas it was easy to tell from the sound of their voices
into the front parlourwhich seemed to be a kind of office. The 
day being very warm and the street a quiet onethe windows were 
wide open; and it was easy to hear through the Venetian blinds all 
that passed inside. 
At first there was a great shaking of hands and shuffling of feet
succeeded by the presentation of the nosegay; for a voicesupposed 
by the listener to be that of Mr Witherden the Notarywas heard to 
exclaim a great many times'ohdelicious!' 'ohfragrant
indeed!' and a nosealso supposed to be the property of that 
gentlemanwas heard to inhale the scent with a snuffle of 
exceeding pleasure. 
'I brought it in honour of the occasionSir' said the old lady. 
'Ah! an occasion indeedma'aman occasion which does honour to 
mema'amhonour to me' rejoined Mr Witherdenthe notary. 'I 
have had many a gentleman articled to mema'ammany a one. Some 
of them are now rolling in richesunmindful of their old companion 
and friendma'amothers are in the habit of calling upon me to 
this day and sayingMr Witherden, some of the pleasantest hours 
I ever spent in my life were spent in this office--were spent, 
Sir, upon this very stool; but there was never one among the 
numberma'amattached as I have been to many of themof whom I 
augured such bright things as I do of your only son.' 
'Oh dear!' said the old lady. 'How happy you do make us when you 
tell us thatto be sure!' 
'I tell youma'am' said Mr Witherden'what I think as an honest 
manwhichas the poet observesis the noblest work of God. I 
agree with the poet in every particularma'am. The mountainous 
Alps on the one handor a humming-bird on the otheris nothing
in point of workmanshipto an honest man--or woman--or woman.' 
'Anything that Mr Witherden can say of me' observed a small quiet 
voice'I can saywith interestof himI am sure.' 
'It's a happy circumstancea truly happy circumstance' said the 
Notary'to happen too upon his eight-and-twentieth birthdayand 
I hope I know how to appreciate it. I trustMr Garlandmy dear 
Sirthat we may mutually congratulate each other upon this 
auspicious occasion.' 
To this the old gentleman replied that he felt assured they might. 
There appeared to be another shaking of hands in consequenceand 
when it was overthe old gentleman said thatthough he said it 
who should nothe believed no son had ever been a greater comfort 
to his parents than Abel Garland had been to his. 
'Marrying as his mother and I didlate in lifesirafter waiting 
for a great many yearsuntil we were well enough off--coming 
together when we were no longer youngand then being blessed with 
one child who has always been dutiful and affectionate--whyit's 
a source of great happiness to us bothsir.' 
'Of course it isI have no doubt of it' returned the Notary in a 
sympathising voice. 'It's the contemplation of this sort of thing
that makes me deplore my fate in being a bachelor. There was a 
young lady oncesirthe daughter of an outfitting warehouse of 
the first respectability--but that's a weakness. Chucksterbring 
in Mr Abel's articles.' 
'You seeMr Witherden' said the old lady'that Abel has not been 
brought up like the run of young men. He has always had a pleasure 
in our societyand always been with us. Abel has never been absent 
from usfor a day; has hemy dear?' 
'Nevermy dear' returned the old gentleman'except when he went 
to Margate one Saturday with Mr Tomkinley that had been a teacher 
at that school he went toand came back upon the Monday; but he 
was very ill after thatyou remembermy dear; it was quite a 
dissipation.' 
'He was not used to ityou know' said the old lady'and he 
couldn't bear itthat's the truth. Besides he had no comfort in 
being there without usand had nobody to talk to or enjoy himself 
with.' 
'That was ityou know' interposed the same small quiet voice that 
had spoken once before. 'I was quite abroadmotherquite 
desolateand to think that the sea was between us--ohI never 
shall forget what I felt when I first thought that the sea was 
between us!' 
'Very natural under the circumstances' observed the Notary. 'Mr 
Abel's feelings did credit to his natureand credit to your 
naturema'amand his father's natureand human nature. I trace 
the same current nowflowing through all his quiet and unobtrusive 
proceedings.---I am about to sign my nameyou observeat the foot 
of the articles which Mr Chuckster will witness; and placing my 
finger upon this blue wafer with the vandyked cornersI am 
constrained to remark in a distinct tone of voice--don't be 
alarmedma'amit is merely a form of law--that I deliver this
as my act and deed. Mr Abel will place his name against the other 
waferrepeating the same cabalistic wordsand the business is 
over. Ha ha ha! You see how easily these things are done!' 
There was a short silenceapparentlywhile Mr Abel went through 
the prescribed formand then the shaking of hands and shuffling of 
feet were renewedand shortly afterwards there was a clinking of 
wine-glasses and a great talkativeness on the part of everybody. In 
about a quarter of an hour Mr Chuckster (with a pen behind his ear 
and his face inflamed with wine) appeared at the doorand 
condescending to address Kit by the jocose appellation of 'Young 
Snob' informed him that the visitors were coming out. 
Out they came forthwith; Mr Witherdenwho was shortchubby
fresh-colouredbriskand pompousleading the old lady with 
extreme politenessand the father and son following themarm in 
arm. Mr Abelwho had a quaint old-fashioned air about himlooked 
nearly of the same age as his fatherand bore a wonderful 
resemblance to him in face and figurethough wanting something of 
his fullroundcheerfulnessand substituting in its place a 
timid reserve. In all other respectsin the neatness of the dress
and even in the club-foothe and the old gentleman were precisely 
alike. 
Having seen the old lady safely in her seatand assisted in the 
arrangement of her cloak and a small basket which formed an 
indispensable portion of her equipageMr Abel got into a little 
box behind which had evidently been made for his express 
accommodationand smiled at everybody present by turnsbeginning 
with his mother and ending with the pony. There was then a great 
to-do to make the pony hold up his head that the bearing-rein might 
be fastened; at last even this was effected; and the old gentleman
taking his seat and the reinsput his hand in his pocket to find 
a sixpence for Kit. 
He had no sixpenceneither had the old ladynor Mr Abelnor the 
Notarynor Mr Chuckster. The old gentleman thought a shilling too 
muchbut there was no shop in the street to get change atso he 
gave it to the boy. 
'There' he said jokingly'I'm coming here again next Monday at 
the same timeand mind you're heremy ladto work it out.' 
'Thank youSir' said Kit. 'I'll be sure to be here.' 
He was quite seriousbut they all laughed heartily at his saying 
soespecially Mr Chucksterwho roared outright and appeared to 
relish the joke amazingly. As the ponywith a presentiment that he 
was going homeor a determination that he would not go anywhere 
else (which was the same thing) trotted away pretty nimblyKit had 
no time to justify himselfand went his way also. Having expended 
his treasure in such purchases as he knew would be most acceptable 
at homenot forgetting some seed for the wonderful birdhe 
hastened back as fast as he couldso elated with his success and 
great good fortunethat he more than half expected Nell and the 
old man would have arrived before him. 
CHAPTER 15 
Oftenwhile they were yet pacing the silent streets of the town on 
the morning of their departurethe child trembled with a mingled 
sensation of hope and fear as in some far-off figure imperfectly 
seen in the clear distanceher fancy traced a likeness to honest 
Kit. But although she would gladly have given him her hand and 
thanked him for what he had said at their last meetingit was 
always a relief to findwhen they came nearer to each otherthat 
the person who approached was not hebut a stranger; for even if 
she had not dreaded the effect which the sight of him might have 
wrought upon her fellow-travellershe felt that to bid farewell to 
anybody nowand most of all to him who had been so faithful and so 
truewas more than she could bear. It was enough to leave dumb 
things behindand objects that were insensible both to her love 
and sorrow. To have parted from her only other friend upon the 
threshold of that wild journeywould have wrung her heart indeed. 
Why is it that we can better bear to part in spirit than in body
and while we have the fortitude to act farewell have not the nerve 
to say it? On the eve of long voyages or an absence of many years
friends who are tenderly attached will separate with the usual 
lookthe usual pressure of the handplanning one final interview 
for the morrowwhile each well knows that it is but a poor feint 
to save the pain of uttering that one wordand that the meeting 
will never be. Should possibilities be worse to bear than 
certainties? We do not shun our dying friends; the not having 
distinctly taken leave of one among themwhom we left in all 
kindness and affectionwill often embitter the whole remainder of 
a life. 
The town was glad with morning light; places that had shown ugly 
and distrustful all night longnow wore a smile; and sparkling 
sunbeams dancing on chamber windowsand twinkling through blind 
and curtain before sleepers' eyesshed light even into dreamsand 
chased away the shadows of the night. Birds in hot roomscovered 
up close and darkfelt it was morningand chafed and grew 
restless in their little cells; bright-eyed mice crept back to 
their tiny homes and nestled timidly together; the sleek house-cat
forgetful of her preysat winking at the rays of sun starting 
through keyhole and cranny in the doorand longed for her stealthy 
run and warm sleek bask outside. The nobler beasts confined in 
densstood motionless behind their bars and gazed on fluttering 
boughsand sunshine peeping through some little windowwith eyes 
in which old forests gleamed--then trod impatiently the track 
their prisoned feet had worn--and stopped and gazed again. Men in 
their dungeons stretched their cramp cold limbs and cursed the 
stone that no bright sky could warm. The flowers that sleep by 
nightopened their gentle eyes and turned them to the day. The 
lightcreation's mindwas everywhereand all things owned its 
power. 
The two pilgrimsoften pressing each other's handsor exchanging 
a smile or cheerful lookpursued their way in silence. Bright and 
happy as it wasthere was something solemn in the longdeserted 
streetsfrom whichlike bodies without soulsall habitual 
character and expression had departedleaving but one dead uniform 
reposethat made them all alike. All was so still at that early 
hourthat the few pale people whom they met seemed as much 
unsuited to the sceneas the sickly lamp which had been here and 
there left burningwas powerless and faint in the full glory of 
the sun. 
Before they had penetrated very far into the labyrinth of men's 
abodes which yet lay between them and the outskirtsthis aspect 
began to melt awayand noise and bustle to usurp its place. Some 
straggling carts and coaches rumbling byfirst broke the charm
then others camethen others yet more activethen a crowd. The 
wonder wasat firstto see a tradesman's window openbut it was 
a rare thing soon to see one closed; thensmoke rose slowly from 
the chimneysand sashes were thrown up to let in airand doors 
were openedand servant girlslooking lazily in all directions 
but their broomsscattered brown clouds of dust into the eyes of 
shrinking passengersor listened disconsolately to milkmen who 
spoke of country fairsand told of waggons in the mewswith 
awnings and all things completeand gallant swains to bootwhich 
another hour would see upon their journey. 
This quarter passedthey came upon the haunts of commerce and 
great trafficwhere many people were resortingand business was 
already rife. The old man looked about him with a startled and 
bewildered gazefor these were places that he hoped to shun. He 
pressed his finger on his lipand drew the child along by narrow 
courts and winding waysnor did he seem at ease until they had 
left it far behindoften casting a backward look towards it
murmuring that ruin and self-murder were crouching in every street
and would follow if they scented them; and that they could not fly 
too fast. 
Again this quarter passedthey came upon a straggling 
neighbourhoodwhere the mean houses parcelled off in roomsand 
windows patched with rags and papertold of the populous poverty 
that sheltered there. The shops sold goods that only poverty could 
buyand sellers and buyers were pinched and griped alike. Here 
were poor streets where faded gentility essayed with scanty space 
and shipwrecked means to make its last feeble standbut 
tax-gatherer and creditor came there as elsewhereand the poverty 
that yet faintly struggled was hardly less squalid and manifest 
than that which had long ago submitted and given up the game. 
This was a widewide track--for the humble followers of the camp 
of wealth pitch their tents round about it for many a mile--but 
its character was still the same. Damp rotten housesmany to let
many yet buildingmany half-built and mouldering away--lodgings
where it would be hard to tell which needed pity mostthose who 
let or those who came to take--childrenscantily fed and clothed
spread over every streetand sprawling in the dust--scolding 
mothersstamping their slipshod feet with noisy threats upon the 
pavement--shabby fathershurrying with dispirited looks to the 
occupation which brought them 'daily bread' and little more-mangling-
womenwasher-womencobblerstailorschandlers
driving their trades in parlours and kitchens and back room and 
garretsand sometimes all of them under the same roof-brick-
fields skirting gardens paled with staves of old casksor 
timber pillaged from houses burnt downand blackened and blistered 
by the flames--mounds of dock-weednettlescoarse grass and 
oyster-shellsheaped in rank confusion--small dissenting chapels 
to teachwith no lack of illustrationthe miseries of Earthand 
plenty of new churcheserected with a little superfluous wealth
to show the way to Heaven. 
At length these streets becoming more straggling yetdwindled and 
dwindled awayuntil there were only small garden patches bordering 
the roadwith many a summer house innocent of paint and built of 
old timber or some fragments of a boatgreen as the tough 
cabbage-stalks that grew about itand grottoed at the seams with 
toad-stools and tight-sticking snails. To these succeeded pert 
cottagestwo and two with plots of ground in frontlaid out in 
angular beds with stiff box borders and narrow paths betweenwhere 
footstep never strayed to make the gravel rough. Then came the 
public-housefreshly painted in green and whitewith tea-gardens 
and a bowling greenspurning its old neighbour with the 
horse-trough where the waggons stopped; thenfields; and then
some housesone by oneof goodly size with lawnssome even with 
a lodge where dwelt a porter and his wife. Then came a turnpike; 
then fields again with trees and hay-stacks; thena hilland on 
the top of thatthe traveller might stopand--looking back at 
old Saint Paul's looming through the smokeits cross peeping above 
the cloud (if the day were clear)and glittering in the sun; and 
casting his eyes upon the Babel out of which it grew until he 
traced it down to the furthest outposts of the invading army of 
bricks and mortar whose station lay for the present nearly at his 
feet--might feel at last that he was clear of London. 
Near such a spot as thisand in a pleasant fieldthe old man and 
his little guide (if guide she werewho knew not whither they were 
bound) sat down to rest. She had had the precaution to furnish her 
basket with some slices of bread and meatand here they made their 
frugal breakfast. 
The freshness of the daythe singing of the birdsthe beauty of 
the waving grassthe deep green leavesthe wild flowersand the 
thousand exquisite scents and sounds that floated in the air-deep 
joys to most of usbut most of all to those whose life is in 
a crowd or who live solitarily in great cities as in the bucket of 
a human well--sunk into their breasts and made them very glad. 
The child had repeated her artless prayers once that morningmore 
earnestly perhaps than she had ever done in all her lifebut as 
she felt all thisthey rose to her lips again. The old man took 
off his hat--he had no memory for the words--but he said amen
and that they were very good. 
There had been an old copy of the Pilgrim's Progresswith strange 
platesupon a shelf at homeover which she had often pored whole 
eveningswondering whether it was true in every wordand where 
those distant countries with the curious names might be. As she 
looked back upon the place they had leftone part of it came 
strongly on her mind. 
'Dear grandfather' she said'only that this place is prettier and 
a great deal better than the real oneif that in the book is like 
itI feel as if we were both Christianand laid down on this 
grass all the cares and troubles we brought with us; never to take 
them up again.' 
'No--never to return--never to return'--replied the old man
waving his hand towards the city. 'Thou and I are free of it now
Nell. They shall never lure us back.' 
'Are you tired?' said the child'are you sure you don't feel ill 
from this long walk?' 
'I shall never feel ill againnow that we are once away' was his 
reply. 'Let us be stirringNell. We must be further away--a long
long way further. We are too near to stopand be at rest. Come!' 
There was a pool of clear water in the fieldin which the child 
laved her hands and faceand cooled her feet before setting forth 
to walk again. She would have the old man refresh himself in this 
way tooand making him sit down upon the grasscast the water on 
him with her handsand dried it with her simple dress. 
'I can do nothing for myselfmy darling' said the grandfather; 'I 
don't know how it isI could oncebut the time's gone. Don't 
leave meNell; say that thou'lt not leave me. I loved thee all the 
whileindeed I did. If I lose thee toomy dearI must die!' 
He laid his head upon her shoulder and moaned piteously. The time 
had beenand a very few days beforewhen the child could not have 
restrained her tears and must have wept with him. But now she 
soothed him with gentle and tender wordssmiled at his thinking 
they could ever partand rallied him cheerfully upon the jest. He 
was soon calmed and fell asleepsinging to himself in a low voice
like a little child. 
He awoke refreshedand they continued their journey. The road was 
pleasantlying between beautiful pastures and fields of corn
about whichpoised high in the clear blue skythe lark trilled 
out her happy song. The air came laden with the fragrance it caught 
upon its wayand the beesupborne upon its scented breathhummed 
forth their drowsy satisfaction as they floated by. 
They were now in the open country; the houses were very few and 
scattered at long intervalsoften miles apart. Occasionally they 
came upon a cluster of poor cottagessome with a chair or low 
board put across the open door to keep the scrambling children from 
the roadothers shut up close while all the family were working in 
the fields. These were often the commencement of a little village: 
and after an interval came a wheelwright's shed or perhaps a 
blacksmith's forge; then a thriving farm with sleepy cows lying 
about the yardand horses peering over the low wall and scampering 
away when harnessed horses passed upon the roadas though in 
triumph at their freedom. There were dull pigs tooturning up the 
ground in search of dainty foodand grunting their monotonous 
grumblings as they prowled aboutor crossed each other in their 
quest; plump pigeons skimming round the roof or strutting on the 
eaves; and ducks and geesefar more graceful in their own conceit
waddling awkwardly about the edges of the pond or sailing glibly on 
its surface. The farm-yard passedthen came the little inn; the 
humbler beer-shop; and the village tradesman's; then the lawyer's 
and the parson'sat whose dread names the beer-shop trembled; the 
church then peeped out modestly from a clump of trees; then there 
were a few more cottages; then the cageand poundand not 
unfrequentlyon a bank by the way-sidea deep old dusty well. 
Then came the trim-hedged fields on either handand the open road 
again. 
They walked all dayand slept that night at a small cottage where 
beds were let to travellers. Next morning they were afoot again
and though jaded at firstand very tiredrecovered before long 
and proceeded briskly forward. 
They often stopped to restbut only for a short space at a time
and still kept onhaving had but slight refreshment since the 
morning. It was nearly five o'clock in the afternoonwhen drawing 
near another cluster of labourers' hutsthe child looked wistfully 
in eachdoubtful at which to ask for permission to rest awhile
and buy a draught of milk. 
It was not easy to determinefor she was timid and fearful of 
being repulsed. Here was a crying childand there a noisy wife. In 
thisthe people seemed too poor; in thattoo many. At length she 
stopped at one where the family were seated round the table-chiefly 
because there was an old man sitting in a cushioned chair 
beside the hearthand she thought he was a grandfather and would 
feel for hers. 
There were besidesthe cottager and his wifeand three young 
sturdy childrenbrown as berries. The request was no sooner 
preferredthan granted. The eldest boy ran out to fetch some milk
the second dragged two stools towards the doorand the youngest 
crept to his mother's gownand looked at the strangers from 
beneath his sunburnt hand. 
'God save youmaster' said the old cottager in a thin piping 
voice; 'are you travelling far?' 
'YesSira long way'--replied the child; for her grandfather 
appealed to her. 
'From London?' inquired the old man. 
The child said yes. 
Ah! He had been in London many a time--used to go there often 
oncewith waggons. It was nigh two-and-thirty year since he had 
been there lastand he did hear say there were great changes. Like 
enough! He had changedhimselfsince then. Two-and-thirty year 
was a long time and eighty-four a great agethough there was some 
he had known that had lived to very hard upon a hundred--and not 
so hearty as heneither--nonothing like it. 
'Sit thee downmasterin the elbow chair' said the old man
knocking his stick upon the brick floorand trying to do so 
sharply. 'Take a pinch out o' that box; I don't take much myself
for it comes dearbut I find it wakes me up sometimesand ye're 
but a boy to me. I should have a son pretty nigh as old as you if 
he'd livedbut they listed him for a so'ger--he come back home 
thoughfor all he had but one poor leg. He always said he'd be 
buried near the sun-dial he used to climb upon when he was a baby
did my poor boyand his words come true--you can see the place 
with your own eyes; we've kept the turf upever since.' 
He shook his headand looking at his daughter with watery eyes
said she needn't be afraid that he was going to talk about that
any more. He didn't wish to trouble nobodyand if he had troubled 
anybody by what he saidhe asked pardonthat was all. 
The milk arrivedand the child producing her little basketand 
selecting its best fragments for her grandfatherthey made a 
hearty meal. The furniture of the room was very homely of course-a 
few rough chairs and a tablea corner cupboard with their little 
stock of crockery and delfa gaudy tea-trayrepresenting a lady 
in bright redwalking out with a very blue parasola few common
coloured scripture subjects in frames upon the wall and chimneyan 
old dwarf clothes-press and an eight-day clockwith a few bright 
saucepans and a kettlecomprised the whole. But everything was 
clean and neatand as the child glanced roundshe felt a tranquil 
air of comfort and content to which she had long been unaccustomed. 
'How far is it to any town or village?' she asked of the husband. 
'A matter of good five milemy dear' was the reply'but you're 
not going on to-night?' 
'YesyesNell' said the old man hastilyurging her too by 
signs. 'Further onfurther ondarlingfurther away if we walk 
till midnight.' 
'There's a good barn hard bymaster' said the man'or there's 
travellers' lodgingI knowat the Plow an' Harrer. Excuse mebut 
you do seem a little tiredand unless you're very anxious to get 
on--' 
'Yesyeswe are' returned the old man fretfully. 'Further away
dear Nellpray further away.' 
'We must go onindeed' said the childyielding to his restless 
wish. 'We thank you very muchbut we cannot stop so soon. I'm 
quite readygrandfather.' 
But the woman had observedfrom the young wanderer's gaitthat 
one of her little feet was blistered and soreand being a woman 
and a mother tooshe would not suffer her to go until she had 
washed the place and applied some simple remedywhich she did so 
carefully and with such a gentle hand--rough-grained and hard 
though it waswith work--that the child's heart was too full to 
admit of her saying more than a fervent 'God bless you!' nor could 
she look back nor trust herself to speakuntil they had left the 
cottage some distance behind. When she turned her headshe saw 
that the whole familyeven the old grandfatherwere standing in 
the road watching them as they wentand sowith many waves of the 
handand cheering nodsand on one side at least not without 
tearsthey parted company. 
They trudged forwardmore slowly and painfully than they had done 
yetfor another mile or thereaboutswhen they heard the sound of 
wheels behind themand looking round observed an empty cart 
approaching pretty briskly. The driver on coming up to them stopped 
his horse and looked earnestly at Nell. 
'Didn't you stop to rest at a cottage yonder?' he said. 
'Yessir' replied the child. 
'Ah! They asked me to look out for you' said the man. 'I'm going 
your way. Give me your hand--jump upmaster.' 
This was a great relieffor they were very much fatigued and could 
scarcely crawl along. To them the jolting cart was a luxurious 
carriageand the ride the most delicious in the world. Nell had 
scarcely settled herself on a little heap of straw in one corner
when she fell asleepfor the first time that day. 
She was awakened by the stopping of the cartwhich was about to 
turn up a bye-lane. The driver kindly got down to help her outand 
pointing to some trees at a very short distance before themsaid 
that the town lay thereand that they had better take the path 
which they would see leading through the churchyard. Accordingly
towards this spotthey directed their weary steps. 
CHAPTER 16 
The sun was setting when they reached the wicket-gate at which the 
path beganandas the rain falls upon the just and unjust alike
it shed its warm tint even upon the resting-places of the deadand 
bade them be of good hope for its rising on the morrow. The church 
was old and greywith ivy clinging to the wallsand round the 
porch. Shunning the tombsit crept about the moundsbeneath which 
slept poor humble men: twining for them the first wreaths they had 
ever wonbut wreaths less liable to wither and far more lasting in 
their kindthan some which were graven deep in stone and marble
and told in pompous terms of virtues meekly hidden for many a year
and only revealed at last to executors and mourning legatees. 
The clergyman's horsestumbling with a dull blunt sound among the 
graveswas cropping the grass; at once deriving orthodox 
consolation from the dead parishionersand enforcing last Sunday's 
text that this was what all flesh came to; a lean ass who had 
sought to expound it alsowithout being qualified and ordained
was pricking his ears in an empty pound hard byand looking with 
hungry eyes upon his priestly neighbour. 
The old man and the child quitted the gravel pathand strayed 
among the tombs; for there the ground was softand easy to their 
tired feet. As they passed behind the churchthey heard voices 
near at handand presently came on those who had spoken. 
They were two men who were seated in easy attitudes upon the grass
and so busily engaged as to be at first unconscious of intruders. 
It was not difficult to divine that they were of a class of 
itinerant showmen--exhibitors of the freaks of Punch--for
perched cross-legged upon a tombstone behind themwas a figure of 
that hero himselfhis nose and chin as hooked and his face as 
beaming as usual. Perhaps his imperturbable character was never 
more strikingly developedfor he preserved his usual equable smile 
notwithstanding that his body was dangling in a most uncomfortable 
positionall loose and limp and shapelesswhile his long peaked 
capunequally balanced against his exceedingly slight legs
threatened every instant to bring him toppling down. 
In part scattered upon the ground at the feet of the two menand 
in part jumbled together in a long flat boxwere the other persons 
of the Drama. The hero's wife and one childthe hobby-horsethe 
doctorthe foreign gentleman who not being familiar with the 
language is unable in the representation to express his ideas 
otherwise than by the utterance of the word 'Shallabalah' three 
distinct timesthe radical neighbour who will by no means admit 
that a tin bell is an organthe executionerand the devilwere 
all here. Their owners had evidently come to that spot to make some 
needful repairs in the stage arrangementsfor one of them was 
engaged in binding together a small gallows with threadwhile the 
other was intent upon fixing a new black wigwith the aid of a 
small hammer and some tacksupon the head of the radical 
neighbourwho had been beaten bald. 
They raised their eyes when the old man and his young companion 
were close upon themand pausing in their workreturned their 
looks of curiosity. One of themthe actual exhibitor no doubtwas 
a little merry-faced man with a twinkling eye and a red nosewho 
seemed to have unconsciously imbibed something of his hero's 
character. The other--that was he who took the money--had rather 
a careful and cautious lookwhich was perhaps inseparable from his 
occupation also. 
The merry man was the first to greet the strangers with a nod; and 
following the old man's eyeshe observed that perhaps that was the 
first time he had ever seen a Punch off the stage. (Punchit may 
be remarkedseemed to be pointing with the tip of his cap to a 
most flourishing epitaphand to be chuckling over it with all his 
heart.) 
'Why do you come here to do this?' said the old mansitting down 
beside themand looking at the figures with extreme delight. 
'Why you see' rejoined the little man'we're putting up for 
to-night at the public-house yonderand it wouldn't do to let 'em 
see the present company undergoing repair.' 
'No!' cried the old manmaking signs to Nell to listen'why not
eh? why not?' 
'Because it would destroy all the delusionand take away all the 
interestwouldn't it?' replied the little man. 'Would you care a 
ha'penny for the Lord Chancellor if you know'd him in private and 
without his wig?---certainly not.' 
'Good!' said the old manventuring to touch one of the puppets
and drawing away his hand with a shrill laugh. 'Are you going to 
show 'em to-night? are you?' 
'That is the intentiongovernor' replied the other'and unless 
I'm much mistakenTommy Codlin is a calculating at this minute 
what we've lost through your coming upon us. Cheer upTommyit 
can't be much.' 
The little man accompanied these latter words with a wink
expressive of the estimate he had formed of the travellers' 
finances. 
To this Mr Codlinwho had a surlygrumbling mannerrepliedas 
he twitched Punch off the tombstone and flung him into the box
'I don't care if we haven't lost a fardenbut you're too free. If 
you stood in front of the curtain and see the public's faces as I 
doyou'd know human natur' better.' 
'Ah! it's been the spoiling of youTommyyour taking to that 
branch' rejoined his companion. 'When you played the ghost in the 
reg'lar drama in the fairsyou believed in everything--except 
ghosts. But now you're a universal mistruster. I never see a man so 
changed.' 
'Never mind' said Mr Codlinwith the air of a discontented 
philosopher. 'I know better nowand p'raps I'm sorry for it.' 
Turning over the figures in the box like one who knew and despised 
themMr Codlin drew one forth and held it up for the inspection of 
his friend: 
'Look here; here's all this judy's clothes falling to pieces again. 
You haven't got a needle and thread I suppose?' 
The little man shook his headand scratched it ruefully as he 
contemplated this severe indisposition of a principal performer. 
Seeing that they were at a lossthe child said timidly: 
'I have a needleSirin my basketand thread too. Will you let 
me try to mend it for you? I think I could do it neater than you 
could.' 
Even Mr Codlin had nothing to urge against a proposal so 
seasonable. Nellykneeling down beside the boxwas soon busily 
engaged in her taskand accomplishing it to a miracle. 
While she was thus engagedthe merry little man looked at her with 
an interest which did not appear to be diminished when he glanced 
at her helpless companion. When she had finished her work he 
thanked herand inquired whither they were travelling. 
'N--no further to-nightI think' said the childlooking towards 
her grandfather. 
'If you're wanting a place to stop at' the man remarked'I should 
advise you to take up at the same house with us. That's it. The 
longlowwhite house there. It's very cheap.' 
The old mannotwithstanding his fatiguewould have remained in 
the churchyard all night if his new acquaintances had remained 
there too. As he yielded to this suggestion a ready and rapturous 
assentthey all rose and walked away together; he keeping close to 
the box of puppets in which he was quite absorbedthe merry little 
man carrying it slung over his arm by a strap attached to it for 
the purposeNelly having hold of her grandfather's handand Mr 
Codlin sauntering slowly behindcasting up at the church tower and 
neighbouring trees such looks as he was accustomed in town-practice 
to direct to drawing-room and nursery windowswhen seeking for a 
profitable spot on which to plant the show. 
The public-house was kept by a fat old landlord and landlady who 
made no objection to receiving their new guestsbut praised 
Nelly's beauty and were at once prepossessed in her behalf. There 
was no other company in the kitchen but the two showmenand the 
child felt very thankful that they had fallen upon such good 
quarters. The landlady was very much astonished to learn that they 
had come all the way from Londonand appeared to have no little 
curiosity touching their farther destination. The child parried her 
inquiries as well as she couldand with no great troublefor 
finding that they appeared to give her painthe old lady desisted. 
'These two gentlemen have ordered supper in an hour's time' she 
saidtaking her into the bar; 'and your best plan will be to sup 
with them. Meanwhile you shall have a little taste of something 
that'll do you goodfor I'm sure you must want it after all you've 
gone through to-day. Nowdon't look after the old gentleman
because when you've drank thathe shall have some too.' 
As nothing could induce the child to leave him alonehoweveror 
to touch anything in which he was not the first and greatest 
sharerthe old lady was obliged to help him first. When they had 
been thus refreshedthe whole house hurried away into an empty 
stable where the show stoodand whereby the light of a few 
flaring candles stuck round a hoop which hung by a line from the 
ceilingit was to be forthwith exhibited. 
And now Mr Thomas Codlinthe misanthropeafter blowing away at 
the Pan's pipes until he was intensely wretchedtook his station 
on one side of the checked drapery which concealed the mover of the 
figuresand putting his hands in his pockets prepared to reply to 
all questions and remarks of Punchand to make a dismal feint of 
being his most intimate private friendof believing in him to the 
fullest and most unlimited extentof knowing that he enjoyed day 
and night a merry and glorious existence in that templeand that 
he was at all times and under every circumstance the same 
intelligent and joyful person that the spectators then beheld him. 
All this Mr Codlin did with the air of a man who had made up his 
mind for the worst and was quite resigned; his eye slowly wandering 
about during the briskest repartee to observe the effect upon the 
audienceand particularly the impression made upon the landlord 
and landladywhich might be productive of very important results 
in connexion with the supper. 
Upon this headhoweverhe had no cause for any anxietyfor the 
whole performance was applauded to the echoand voluntary 
contributions were showered in with a liberality which testified 
yet more strongly to the general delight. Among the laughter none 
was more loud and frequent than the old man's. Nell's was unheard
for shepoor childwith her head drooping on his shoulderhad 
fallen asleepand slept too soundly to be roused by any of his 
efforts to awaken her to a participation in his glee. 
The supper was very goodbut she was too tired to eatand yet 
would not leave the old man until she had kissed him in his bed. 
Hehappily insensible to every care and anxietysat listening 
with a vacant smile and admiring face to all that his new friend 
said; and it was not until they retired yawning to their roomthat 
he followed the child up stairs. 
It was but a loft partitioned into two compartmentswhere they 
were to restbut they were well pleased with their lodging and had 
hoped for none so good. The old man was uneasy when he had lain 
downand begged that Nell would come and sit at his bedside as she 
had done for so many nights. She hastened to himand sat there 
till he slept. 
There was a little windowhardly more than a chink in the wallin 
her roomand when she left himshe opened itquite wondering at 
the silence. The sight of the old churchand the graves about it 
in the moonlightand the dark trees whispering among themselves
made her more thoughtful than before. She closed the window again
and sitting down upon the bedthought of the life that was before them. 
She had a little moneybut it was very littleand when that was 
gonethey must begin to beg. There was one piece of gold among it
and an emergency might come when its worth to them would be 
increased a hundred fold. It would be best to hide this coinand 
never produce it unless their case was absolutely desperateand no 
other resource was left them. 
Her resolution takenshe sewed the piece of gold into her dress
and going to bed with a lighter heart sunk into a deep slumber. 
CHAPTER 17 
Another bright day shining in through the small casementand 
claiming fellowship with the kindred eyes of the childawoke her. 
At sight of the strange room and its unaccustomed objects she 
started up in alarmwondering how she had been moved from the 
familiar chamber in which she seemed to have fallen asleep last 
nightand whither she had been conveyed. Butanother glance 
around called to her mind all that had lately passedand she 
sprung from her bedhoping and trustful. 
It was yet earlyand the old man being still asleepshe walked 
out into the churchyardbrushing the dew from the long grass with 
her feetand often turning aside into places where it grew longer 
than in othersthat she might not tread upon the graves. She felt 
a curious kind of pleasure in lingering among these houses of the 
deadand read the inscriptions on the tombs of the good people (a 
great number of good people were buried there)passing on from one 
to another with increasing interest. 
It was a very quiet placeas such a place should besave for the 
cawing of the rooks who had built their nests among the branches of 
some tall old treesand were calling to one anotherhigh up in 
the air. Firstone sleek birdhovering near his ragged house as 
it swung and dangled in the winduttered his hoarse cryquite by 
chance as it would seemand in a sober tone as though he were but 
talking to himself. Another answeredand he called againbut 
louder than before; then another spoke and then another; and each 
time the firstaggravated by contradictioninsisted on his case 
more strongly. Other voicessilent till nowstruck in from boughs 
lower down and higher up and midwayand to the right and leftand 
from the tree-tops; and othersarriving hastily from the grey 
church turrets and old belfry windowjoined the clamour which rose 
and felland swelled and dropped againand still went on; and all 
this noisy contention amidst a skimming to and froand lighting on 
fresh branchesand frequent change of placewhich satirised the 
old restlessness of those who lay so still beneath the moss and 
turf belowand the strife in which they had worn away their lives. 
Frequently raising her eyes to the trees whence these sounds came 
downand feeling as though they made the place more quiet than 
perfect silence would have donethe child loitered from grave to 
gravenow stopping to replace with careful hands the bramble which 
had started from some green mound it helped to keep in shapeand 
now peeping through one of the low latticed windows into the 
churchwith its worm-eaten books upon the desksand baize of 
whitened-green mouldering from the pew sides and leaving the naked 
wood to view. There were the seats where the poor old people sat
worn spareand yellow like themselves; the rugged font where 
children had their namesthe homely altar where they knelt in 
after lifethe plain black tressels that bore their weight on 
their last visit to the cool old shady church. Everything told of 
long use and quiet slow decay; the very bell-rope in the porch was 
frayed into a fringeand hoary with old age. 
She was looking at a humble stone which told of a young man who had 
died at twenty-three years oldfifty-five years agowhen she 
heard a faltering step approachingand looking round saw a feeble 
woman bent with the weight of yearswho tottered to the foot of 
that same grave and asked her to read the writing on the stone. The 
old woman thanked her when she had donesaying that she had had 
the words by heart for many a longlong yearbut could not see 
them now. 
'Were you his mother?' said the child. 
'I was his wifemy dear.' 
She the wife of a young man of three-and-twenty! Ahtrue! It was 
fifty-five years ago. 
'You wonder to hear me say that' remarked the old womanshaking 
her head. 'You're not the first. Older folk than you have wondered 
at the same thing before now. YesI was his wife. Death doesn't 
change us more than lifemy dear.' 
'Do you come here often?' asked the child. 
'I sit here very often in the summer time' she answered'I used 
to come here once to cry and mournbut that was a weary while ago
bless God!' 
'I pluck the daisies as they growand take them home' said the 
old woman after a short silence. 'I like no flowers so well as 
theseand haven't for five-and-fifty years. It's a long timeand 
I'm getting very old.' 
Then growing garrulous upon a theme which was new to one listener 
though it were but a childshe told her how she had wept and 
moaned and prayed to die herselfwhen this happened; and how when 
she first came to that placea young creature strong in love and 
griefshe had hoped that her heart was breaking as it seemed to 
be. But that time passed byand although she continued to be sad 
when she came therestill she could bear to comeand so went on 
until it was pain no longerbut a solemn pleasureand a duty she 
had learned to like. And now that five-and-fifty years were gone
she spoke of the dead man as if he had been her son or grandson
with a kind of pity for his youthgrowing out of her own old age
and an exalting of his strength and manly beauty as compared with 
her own weakness and decay; and yet she spoke about him as her 
husband tooand thinking of herself in connexion with himas she 
used to be and not as she was nowtalked of their meeting in 
another worldas if he were dead but yesterdayand sheseparated 
from her former selfwere thinking of the happiness of that comely 
girl who seemed to have died with him. 
The child left her gathering the flowers that grew upon the grave
and thoughtfully retraced her steps. 
The old man was by this time up and dressed. Mr Codlinstill 
doomed to contemplate the harsh realities of existencewas packing 
among his linen the candle-ends which had been saved from the 
previous night's performance; while his companion received the 
compliments of all the loungers in the stable-yardwhounable to 
separate him from the master-mind of Punchset him down as next in 
importance to that merry outlawand loved him scarcely less. When 
he had sufficiently acknowledged his popularity he came in to 
breakfastat which meal they all sat down together. 
'And where are you going to-day?' said the little manaddressing 
himself to Nell. 
'Indeed I hardly know--we have not determined yet' replied the child. 
'We're going on to the races' said the little man. 'If that's your 
way and you like to have us for companylet us travel together. If 
you prefer going aloneonly say the word and you'll find that we 
shan't trouble you.' 
'We'll go with you' said the old man. 'Nell--with themwith them.' 
The child considered for a momentand reflecting that she must 
shortly begand could scarcely hope to do so at a better place 
than where crowds of rich ladies and gentlemen were assembled 
together for purposes of enjoyment and festivitydetermined to 
accompany these men so far. She therefore thanked the little man 
for his offerand saidglancing timidly towards his friendthat 
if there was no objection to their accompanying them as far as the 
race town-
'Objection!' said the little man. 'Now be gracious for onceTommy
and say that you'd rather they went with us. I know you would. Be 
graciousTommy.' 
'Trotters' said Mr Codlinwho talked very slowly and ate very 
greedilyas is not uncommon with philosophers and misanthropes; 
'you're too free.' 
'Why what harm can it do?' urged the other. 'No harm at all in this 
particular caseperhaps' replied Mr Codlin; 'but the principle's 
a dangerous oneand you're too free I tell you.' 
'Wellare they to go with us or not?' 
'Yesthey are' said Mr Codlin; 'but you might have made a favour 
of itmightn't you?' 
The real name of the little man was Harrisbut it had gradually 
merged into the less euphonious one of Trotterswhichwith the 
prefatory adjectiveShorthad been conferred upon him by reason 
of the small size of his legs. Short Trotters howeverbeing a 
compound nameinconvenient of use in friendly dialoguethe 
gentleman on whom it had been bestowed was known among his 
intimates either as 'Short' or 'Trotters' and was seldom accosted 
at full length as Short Trottersexcept in formal conversations 
and on occasions of ceremony. 
Shortthenor Trottersas the reader pleasesreturned unto the 
remonstrance of his friend Mr Thomas Codlin a jocose answer 
calculated to turn aside his discontent; and applying himself with 
great relish to the cold boiled beefthe teaand bread and 
butterstrongly impressed upon his companions that they should do 
the like. Mr Codlin indeed required no such persuasionas he had 
already eaten as much as he could possibly carry and was now 
moistening his clay with strong alewhereof he took deep draughts 
with a silent relish and invited nobody to partake--thus again 
strongly indicating his misanthropical turn of mind. 
Breakfast being at length overMr Codlin called the billand 
charging the ale to the company generally (a practice also 
savouring of misanthropy) divided the sum-total into two fair and 
equal partsassigning one moiety to himself and friendand the 
other to Nelly and her grandfather. These being duly discharged and 
all things ready for their departurethey took farewell of the 
landlord and landlady and resumed their journey. 
And here Mr Codlin's false position in society and the effect it 
wrought upon his wounded spiritwere strongly illustrated; for 
whereas he had been last night accosted by Mr Punch as 'master' 
and had by inference left the audience to understand that he 
maintained that individual for his own luxurious entertainment and 
delighthere he wasnowpainfully walking beneath the burden of 
that same Punch's templeand bearing it bodily upon his shoulders 
on a sultry day and along a dusty road. In place of enlivening his 
patron with a constant fire of wit or the cheerful rattle of his 
quarter-staff on the heads of his relations and acquaintancehere 
was that beaming Punch utterly devoid of spineall slack and 
drooping in a dark boxwith his legs doubled up round his neck
and not one of his social qualities remaining. 
Mr Codlin trudged heavily onexchanging a word or two at intervals 
with Shortand stopping to rest and growl occasionally. Short led 
the way; with the flat boxthe private luggage (which was not 
extensive) tied up in a bundleand a brazen trumpet slung from his 
shoulder-blade. Nell and her grandfather walked next him on either 
handand Thomas Codlin brought up the rear. 
When they came to any town or villageor even to a detached house 
of good appearanceShort blew a blast upon the brazen trumpet and 
carolled a fragment of a song in that hilarious tone common to 
Punches and their consorts. If people hurried to the windowsMr 
Codlin pitched the templeand hastily unfurling the drapery and 
concealing Short therewithflourished hysterically on the pipes 
and performed an air. Then the entertainment began as soon as might 
be; Mr Codlin having the responsibility of deciding on its length 
and of protracting or expediting the time for the hero's final 
triumph over the enemy of mankindaccording as he judged that the 
after-crop of half-pence would be plentiful or scant. When it had 
been gathered in to the last farthinghe resumed his load and on 
they went again. 
Sometimes they played out the toll across a bridge or ferryand 
once exhibited by particular desire at a turnpikewhere the 
collectorbeing drunk in his solitudepaid down a shilling to 
have it to himself. There was one small place of rich promise in 
which their hopes were blightedfor a favourite character in the 
play having gold-lace upon his coat and being a meddling 
wooden-headed fellow was held to be a libel on the beadlefor 
which reason the authorities enforced a quick retreat; but they 
were generally well receivedand seldom left a town without a 
troop of ragged children shouting at their heels. 
They made a long day's journeydespite these interruptionsand 
were yet upon the road when the moon was shining in the sky. Short 
beguiled the time with songs and jestsand made the best of 
everything that happened. Mr Codlin on the other handcursed his 
fateand all the hollow things of earth (but Punch especially)
and limped along with the theatre on his backa prey to the 
bitterest chagrin. 
They had stopped to rest beneath a finger-post where four roads 
metand Mr Codlin in his deep misanthropy had let down the drapery 
and seated himself in the bottom of the showinvisible to mortal 
eyes and disdainful of the company of his fellow creatureswhen 
two monstrous shadows were seen stalking towards them from a 
turning in the road by which they had come. The child was at first 
quite terrified by the sight of these gaunt giants--for such they 
looked as they advanced with lofty strides beneath the shadow of 
the trees--but Shorttelling her there was nothing to fearblew 
a blast upon the trumpetwhich was answered by a cheerful shout. 
'It's Grinder's lotan't it?' cried Mr Short in a loud key. 
'Yes' replied a couple of shrill voices. 
'Come on then' said Short. 'Let's have a look at you. I thought it 
was you.' 
Thus invited'Grinder's lot' approached with redoubled speed and 
soon came up with the little party. 
Mr Grinder's companyfamiliarly termed a lotconsisted of a young 
gentleman and a young lady on stiltsand Mr Grinder himselfwho 
used his natural legs for pedestrian purposes and carried at his 
back a drum. The public costume of the young people was of the 
Highland kindbut the night being damp and coldthe young 
gentleman wore over his kilt a man's pea jacket reaching to his 
anklesand a glazed hat; the young lady too was muffled in an old 
cloth pelisse and had a handkerchief tied about her head. Their 
Scotch bonnetsornamented with plumes of jet black feathersMr 
Grinder carried on his instrument. 
'Bound for the racesI see' said Mr Grinder coming up out of 
breath. 'So are we. How are youShort?' With that they shook hands 
in a very friendly manner. The young people being too high up for 
the ordinary salutationssaluted Short after their own fashion. 
The young gentleman twisted up his right stilt and patted him on 
the shoulderand the young lady rattled her tambourine. 
'Practice?' said Shortpointing to the stilts. 
'No' returned Grinder. 'It comes either to walkin' in 'em or 
carryin' of 'emand they like walkin' in 'em best. It's wery 
pleasant for the prospects. Which road are you takin'? We go the 
nighest.' 
'Whythe fact is' said Short'that we are going the longest way
because then we could stop for the nighta mile and a half on. But 
three or four mile gained to-night is so many saved to-morrowand 
if you keep onI think our best way is to do the same.' 
'Where's your partner?' inquired Grinder. 
'Here he is' cried Mr Thomas Codlinpresenting his head and face 
in the proscenium of the stageand exhibiting an expression of 
countenance not often seen there; 'and he'll see his partner boiled 
alive before he'll go on to-night. That's what he says.' 
'Welldon't say such things as themin a spear which is dewoted 
to something pleasanter' urged Short. 'Respect associations
Tommyeven if you do cut up rough.' 
'Rough or smooth' said Mr Codlinbeating his hand on the little 
footboard where Punchwhen suddenly struck with the symmetry of 
his legs and their capacity for silk stockingsis accustomed to 
exhibit them to popular admiration'rough or smoothI won't go 
further than the mile and a half to-night. I put up at the Jolly 
Sandboys and nowhere else. If you like to come therecome there. 
If you like to go on by yourselfgo on by yourselfand do without 
me if you can.' 
So sayingMr Codlin disappeared from the scene and immediately 
presented himself outside the theatretook it on his shoulders at 
a jerkand made off with most remarkable agility. 
Any further controversy being now out of the questionShort was 
fain to part with Mr Grinder and his pupils and to follow his 
morose companion. After lingering at the finger-post for a few 
minutes to see the stilts frisking away in the moonlight and the 
bearer of the drum toiling slowly after themhe blew a few notes 
upon the trumpet as a parting saluteand hastened with all speed 
to follow Mr Codlin. With this view he gave his unoccupied hand to 
Nelland bidding her be of good cheer as they would soon be at the 
end of their journey for that nightand stimulating the old man 
with a similar assuranceled them at a pretty swift pace towards 
their destinationwhich he was the less unwilling to make foras 
the moon was now overcast and the clouds were threatening rain. 
CHAPTER 18 
The Jolly Sandboys was a small road-side inn of pretty ancient 
datewith a signrepresenting three Sandboys increasing their 
jollity with as many jugs of ale and bags of goldcreaking and 
swinging on its post on the opposite side of the road. As the 
travellers had observed that day many indications of their drawing 
nearer and nearer to the race townsuch as gipsy campscarts 
laden with gambling booths and their appurtenancesitinerant 
showmen of various kindsand beggars and trampers of every degree
all wending their way in the same directionMr Codlin was fearful 
of finding the accommodations forestalled; this fear increasing as 
he diminished the distance between himself and the hostelryhe 
quickened his paceand notwithstanding the burden he had to carry
maintained a round trot until he reached the threshold. Here he had 
the gratification of finding that his fears were without 
foundationfor the landlord was leaning against the door-post 
looking lazily at the rainwhich had by this time begun to descend 
heavilyand no tinkling of cracked bellnor boisterous shoutnor 
noisy chorusgave note of company within. 
'All alone?' said Mr Codlinputting down his burden and wiping his 
forehead. 
'All alone as yet' rejoined the landlordglancing at the sky
'but we shall have more company to-night I expect. Here one of you 
boyscarry that show into the barn. Make haste in out of the wet
Tom; when it came on to rain I told 'em to make the fire upand 
there's a glorious blaze in the kitchenI can tell you.' 
Mr Codlin followed with a willing mindand soon found that the 
landlord had not commended his preparations without good reason. A 
mighty fire was blazing on the hearth and roaring up the wide 
chimney with a cheerful soundwhich a large iron cauldron
bubbling and simmering in the heatlent its pleasant aid to swell. 
There was a deep red ruddy blush upon the roomand when the 
landlord stirred the firesending the flames skipping and leaping 
up--when he took off the lid of the iron pot and there rushed out 
a savoury smellwhile the bubbling sound grew deeper and more 
richand an unctuous steam came floating outhanging in a 
delicious mist above their heads--when he did thisMr Codlin's 
heart was touched. He sat down in the chimney-corner and smiled. 
Mr Codlin sat smiling in the chimney-cornereyeing the landlord as 
with a roguish look he held the cover in his handandfeigning 
that his doing so was needful to the welfare of the cookery
suffered the delightful steam to tickle the nostrils of his guest. 
The glow of the fire was upon the landlord's bald headand upon 
his twinkling eyeand upon his watering mouthand upon his 
pimpled faceand upon his round fat figure. Mr Codlin drew his 
sleeve across his lipsand said in a murmuring voice'What is 
it?' 
'It's a stew of tripe' said the landlord smacking his lips'and 
cow-heel' smacking them again'and bacon' smacking them once 
more'and steak' smacking them for the fourth time'and peas
cauliflowersnew potatoesand sparrow-grassall working up 
together in one delicious gravy.' Having come to the climaxhe 
smacked his lips a great many timesand taking a long hearty sniff 
of the fragrance that was hovering aboutput on the cover again 
with the air of one whose toils on earth were over. 
'At what time will it be ready?' asked Mr Codlin faintly. 
'It'll be done to a turn' said the landlord looking up to the 
clock--and the very clock had a colour in its fat white faceand 
looked a clock for jolly Sandboys to consult--'it'll be done to a 
turn at twenty-two minutes before eleven.' 
'Then' said Mr Codlin'fetch me a pint of warm aleand don't let 
nobody bring into the room even so much as a biscuit till the time 
arrives.' 
Nodding his approval of this decisive and manly course of 
procedurethe landlord retired to draw the beerand presently 
returning with itapplied himself to warm the same in a small tin 
vessel shaped funnel-wisefor the convenience of sticking it far 
down in the fire and getting at the bright places. This was soon 
doneand he handed it over to Mr Codlin with that creamy froth 
upon the surface which is one of the happy circumstances attendant 
on mulled malt. 
Greatly softened by this soothing beverageMr Codlin now bethought 
him of his companionsand acquainted mine host of the Sandboys 
that their arrival might be shortly looked for. The rain was 
rattling against the windows and pouring down in torrents
and such was Mr Codlin's extreme amiability of mindthat 
he more than once expressed his earnest hope that they would not be 
so foolish as to get wet. 
At length they arriveddrenched with the rain and presenting a 
most miserable appearancenotwithstanding that Short had sheltered 
the child as well as he could under the skirts of his own coatand 
they were nearly breathless from the haste they had made. But their 
steps were no sooner heard upon the road than the landlordwho had 
been at the outer door anxiously watching for their comingrushed 
into the kitchen and took the cover off. The effect was electrical. 
They all came in with smiling faces though the wet was dripping 
from their clothes upon the floorand Short's first remark was
'What a delicious smell!' 
It is not very difficult to forget rain and mud by the side of a 
cheerful fireand in a bright room. They were furnished with 
slippers and such dry garments as the house or their own bundles 
affordedand ensconcing themselvesas Mr Codlin had already done
in the warm chimney-cornersoon forgot their late troubles or only 
remembered them as enhancing the delights of the present time. 
Overpowered by the warmth and comfort and the fatigue they had 
undergoneNelly and the old man had not long taken their seats 
herewhen they fell asleep. 
'Who are they?' whispered the landlord. Short shook his headand 
wished he knew himself. 'Don't you know?' asked the hostturning 
to Mr Codlin. 'Not I' he replied. 'They're no goodI suppose.' 
'They're no harm' said Short. 'Depend upon that. I tell you what-it's 
plain that the old man an't in his right mind--' 
'If you haven't got anything newer than that to say' growled Mr 
Codlinglancing at the clock'you'd better let us fix our minds 
upon the supperand not disturb us.' 
'Here me outwon't you?' retorted his friend. 'It's very plain to 
mebesidesthat they're not used to this way of life. Don't tell 
me that that handsome child has been in the habit of prowling about 
as she's done these last two or three days. I know better.' 
'Wellwho DOES tell you she has?' growled Mr Codlinagain 
glancing at the clock and from it to the cauldron'can't you think 
of anything more suitable to present circumstances than saying 
things and then contradicting 'em?' 
'I wish somebody would give you your supper' returned Short'for 
there'll be no peace till you've got it. Have you seen how anxious 
the old man is to get on--always wanting to be furder away-furder 
away. Have you seen that?' 
'Ah! what then?' muttered Thomas Codlin. 
'Thisthen' said Short. 'He has given his friends the slip. Mind 
what I say--he has given his friends the slipand persuaded this 
delicate young creetur all along of her fondness for him to be his 
guide and travelling companion--where tohe knows no more than 
the man in the moon. Now I'm not a going to stand that.' 
'YOU'RE not a going to stand that!' cried Mr Codlinglancing at 
the clock again and pulling his hair with both hands in a kind of 
frenzybut whether occasioned by his companion's observation or 
the tardy pace of Timeit was difficult to determine. 'Here's a 
world to live in!' 
'I' repeated Short emphatically and slowly'am not a-going to 
stand it. I am not a-going to see this fair young child a falling 
into bad handsand getting among people that she's no more fit 
forthan they are to get among angels as their ordinary chums. 
Therefore when they dewelope an intention of parting company from 
usI shall take measures for detaining of 'emand restoring 'em 
to their friendswho I dare say have had their disconsolation 
pasted up on every wall in London by this time.' 
'Short' said Mr Codlinwho with his head upon his handsand his 
elbows on his kneeshad been shaking himself impatiently from side 
to side up to this point and occasionally stamping on the ground
but who now looked up with eager eyes; 'it's possible that there 
may be uncommon good sense in what you've said. If there isand 
there should be a rewardShortremember that we're partners in 
everything!' 
His companion had only time to nod a brief assent to this position
for the child awoke at the instant. They had drawn close together 
during the previous whisperingand now hastily separated and were 
rather awkwardly endeavouring to exchange some casual remarks in 
their usual tonewhen strange footsteps were heard withoutand 
fresh company entered. 
These were no other than four very dismal dogswho came pattering 
in one after the otherheaded by an old bandy dog of particularly 
mournful aspectwhostopping when the last of his followers had 
got as far as the doorerected himself upon his hind legs and 
looked round at his companionswho immediately stood upon their 
hind legsin a grave and melancholy row. Nor was this the only 
remarkable circumstance about these dogsfor each of them wore a 
kind of little coat of some gaudy colour trimmed with tarnished 
spanglesand one of them had a cap upon his headtied very 
carefully under his chinwhich had fallen down upon his nose and 
completely obscured one eye; add to thisthat the gaudy coats were 
all wet through and discoloured with rainand that the wearers 
were splashed and dirtyand some idea may be formed of the unusual 
appearance of these new visitors to the Jolly Sandboys. 
Neither Short nor the landlord nor Thomas Codlinhoweverwas in 
the least surprisedmerely remarking that these were Jerry's dogs 
and that Jerry could not be far behind. So there the dogs stood
patiently winking and gaping and looking extremely hard at the 
boiling potuntil Jerry himself appearedwhen they all dropped 
down at once and walked about the room in their natural manner. 
This posture it must be confessed did not much improve their 
appearanceas their own personal tails and their coat tails--both 
capital things in their way--did not agree together. 
Jerrythe manager of these dancing dogswas a tall blackwhiskered 
man in a velveteen coatwho seemed well known to the 
landlord and his guests and accosted them with great cordiality. 
Disencumbering himself of a barrel organ which he placed upon a 
chairand retaining in his hand a small whip wherewith to awe his 
company of comedianshe came up to the fire to dry himselfand 
entered into conversation. 
'Your people don't usually travel in characterdo they?' said 
Shortpointing to the dresses of the dogs. 'It must come expensive 
if they do?' 
'No' replied Jerry'noit's not the custom with us. But we've 
been playing a little on the road to-dayand we come out with a 
new wardrobe at the racesso I didn't think it worth while to stop 
to undress. DownPedro!' 
This was addressed to the dog with the cap onwho being a new 
member of the companyand not quite certain of his dutykept his 
unobscured eye anxiously on his masterand was perpetually 
starting upon his hind legs when there was no occasionand falling 
down again. 
'I've got a animal here' said Jerryputting his hand into the 
capacious pocket of his coatand diving into one corner as if he 
were feeling for a small orange or an apple or some such article
'a animal herewot I think you know something ofShort.' 
'Ah!' cried Short'let's have a look at him.' 
'Here he is' said Jerryproducing a little terrier from his 
pocket. 'He was once a Toby of yourswarn't he!' 
In some versions of the great drama of Punch there is a small dog-a 
modern innovation--supposed to be the private property of that 
gentlemanwhose name is always Toby. This Toby has been stolen in 
youth from another gentlemanand fraudulently sold to the 
confiding herowho having no guile himself has no suspicion that 
it lurks in others; but Tobyentertaining a grateful recollection 
of his old masterand scorning to attach himself to any new 
patronsnot only refuses to smoke a pipe at the bidding of Punch
but to mark his old fidelity more stronglyseizes him by the nose 
and wrings the same with violenceat which instance of canine 
attachment the spectators are deeply affected. This was the 
character which the little terrier in question had once sustained; 
if there had been any doubt upon the subject he would speedily have 
resolved it by his conduct; for not only did heon seeing Short
give the strongest tokens of recognitionbut catching sight of the 
flat box he barked so furiously at the pasteboard nose which he 
knew was insidethat his master was obliged to gather him up and 
put him into his pocket againto the great relief of the whole 
company. 
The landlord now busied himself in laying the clothin which 
process Mr Codlin obligingly assisted by setting forth his own 
knife and fork in the most convenient place and establishing 
himself behind them. When everything was readythe landlord took 
off the cover for the last timeand then indeed there burst forth 
such a goodly promise of supperthat if he had offered to put it 
on again or had hinted at postponementhe would certainly have 
been sacrificed on his own hearth. 
Howeverhe did nothing of the kindbut instead thereof assisted 
a stout servant girl in turning the contents of the cauldron into 
a large tureen; a proceeding which the dogsproof against various 
hot splashes which fell upon their noseswatched with terrible 
eagerness. At length the dish was lifted on the tableand mugs of 
ale having been previously set roundlittle Nell ventured to say 
graceand supper began. 
At this juncture the poor dogs were standing on their hind 
legs quite surprisingly; the childhaving pity on themwas about 
to cast some morsels of food to them before she tasted it herself
hungry though she waswhen their master interposed. 
'Nomy dearnonot an atom from anybody's hand but mine if you 
please. That dog' said Jerrypointing out the old leader of the 
troopand speaking in a terrible voice'lost a halfpenny to-day. 
He goes without his supper.' 
The unfortunate creature dropped upon his fore-legs directly
wagged his tailand looked imploringly at his master. 
'You must be more carefulSir' said Jerrywalking coolly to the 
chair where he had placed the organand setting the stop. 'Come 
here. NowSiryou play away at thatwhile we have supperand 
leave off if you dare.' 
The dog immediately began to grind most mournful music. His master 
having shown him the whip resumed his seat and called up the 
otherswhoat his directionsformed in a rowstanding upright 
as a file of soldiers. 
'Nowgentlemen' said Jerrylooking at them attentively. 'The dog 
whose name's calledeats. The dogs whose names an't calledkeep 
quiet. Carlo!' 
The lucky individual whose name was calledsnapped up the morsel 
thrown towards himbut none of the others moved a muscle. In this 
manner they were fed at the discretion of their master. Meanwhile 
the dog in disgrace ground hard at the organsometimes in quick 
timesometimes in slowbut never leaving off for an instant. When 
the knives and forks rattled very muchor any of his fellows got 
an unusually large piece of fathe accompanied the music with a 
short howlbut he immediately checked it on his master looking 
roundand applied himself with increased diligence to the Old 
Hundredth. 
CHAPTER 19 
Supper was not yet overwhen there arrived at the Jolly Sandboys 
two more travellers bound for the same haven as the restwho had 
been walking in the rain for some hoursand came in shining and 
heavy with water. One of these was the proprietor of a giantand 
a little lady without legs or armswho had jogged forward in a 
van; the othera silent gentleman who earned his living by showing 
tricks upon the cardsand who had rather deranged the natural 
expression of his countenance by putting small leaden lozenges into 
his eyes and bringing them out at his mouthwhich was one of his 
professional accomplishments. The name of the first of these 
newcomers was Vuffin; the otherprobably as a pleasant satire upon 
his uglinesswas called Sweet William. To render them as 
comfortable as he couldthe landlord bestirred himself nimblyand 
in a very short time both gentlemen were perfectly at their ease. 
'How's the Giant?' said Shortwhen they all sat smoking round the 
fire. 
'Rather weak upon his legs' returned Mr Vuffin. 'I begin to be 
afraid he's going at the knees.' 
'That's a bad look-out' said Short. 
'Aye! Bad indeed' replied Mr Vuffincontemplating the fire with 
a sigh. 'Once get a giant shaky on his legsand the public care no 
more about him than they do for a dead cabbage stalk.' 
'What becomes of old giants?' said Shortturning to him again 
after a little reflection. 
'They're usually kept in carawans to wait upon the dwarfs' said Mr 
Vuffin. 
'The maintaining of 'em must come expensivewhen they can't be 
showneh?' remarked Shorteyeing him doubtfully. 
'It's better thatthan letting 'em go upon the parish or about the 
streets said Mr Vuffin. 'Once make a giant common and giants will 
never draw again. Look at wooden legs. If there was only one man 
with a wooden leg what a property he'd be!' 
'So he would!' observed the landlord and Short both together. 
'That's very true.' 
'Instead of which,' pursued Mr Vuffin, 'if you was to advertise 
Shakspeare played entirely by wooden legs,' it's my belief you 
wouldn't draw a sixpence.' 
'I don't suppose you would,' said Short. And the landlord said so 
too. 
'This shows, you see,' said Mr Vuffin, waving his pipe with an 
argumentative air, 'this shows the policy of keeping the used-up 
giants still in the carawans, where they get food and lodging for 
nothing, all their lives, and in general very glad they are to stop 
there. There was one giant--a black 'un--as left his carawan some 
year ago and took to carrying coach-bills about London, making 
himself as cheap as crossing-sweepers. He died. I make no 
insinuation against anybody in particular,' said Mr Vuffin, looking 
solemnly round, 'but he was ruining the trade;--and he died.' 
The landlord drew his breath hard, and looked at the owner of the 
dogs, who nodded and said gruffly that he remembered. 
'I know you do, Jerry,' said Mr Vuffin with profound meaning. 'I 
know you remember it, Jerry, and the universal opinion was, that it 
served him right. Why, I remember the time when old Maunders as had 
three-and-twenty wans--I remember the time when old Maunders had 
in his cottage in Spa Fields in the winter time, when the season 
was over, eight male and female dwarfs setting down to dinner every 
day, who was waited on by eight old giants in green coats, red 
smalls, blue cotton stockings, and high-lows: and there was one 
dwarf as had grown elderly and wicious who whenever his giant 
wasn't quick enough to please him, used to stick pins in his legs, 
not being able to reach up any higher. I know that's a fact, for 
Maunders told it me himself.' 
'What about the dwarfs when they get old?' inquired the landlord. 
'The older a dwarf is, the better worth he is,' returned Mr Vuffin; 
'a grey-headed dwarf, well wrinkled, is beyond all suspicion. But 
a giant weak in the legs and not standing upright!--keep him in 
the carawan, but never show him, never show him, for any persuasion 
that can be offered.' 
While Mr Vuffin and his two friends smoked their pipes and beguiled 
the time with such conversation as this, the silent gentleman sat 
in a warm corner, swallowing, or seeming to swallow, sixpennyworth 
of halfpence for practice, balancing a feather upon his nose, and 
rehearsing other feats of dexterity of that kind, without paying 
any regard whatever to the company, who in their turn left him 
utterly unnoticed. At length the weary child prevailed upon her 
grandfather to retire, and they withdrew, leaving the company yet 
seated round the fire, and the dogs fast asleep at a humble 
distance. 
After bidding the old man good night, Nell retired to her poor 
garret, but had scarcely closed the door, when it was gently tapped 
at. She opened it directly, and was a little startled by the sight 
of Mr Thomas Codlin, whom she had left, to all appearance, fast 
asleep down stairs. 
'What is the matter?' said the child. 
'Nothing's the matter, my dear,' returned her visitor. 'I'm your 
friend. Perhaps you haven't thought so, but it's me that's your 
friend--not him.' 
'Not who?' the child inquired. 
'Short, my dear. I tell you what,' said Codlin, 'for all his having 
a kind of way with him that you'd be very apt to like, I'm the 
real, open-hearted man. I mayn't look it, but I am indeed.' 
The child began to be alarmed, considering that the ale had taken 
effect upon Mr Codlin, and that this commendation of himself was 
the consequence. 
'Short's very well, and seems kind,' resumed the misanthrope, 'but 
he overdoes it. Now I don't.' 
Certainly if there were any fault in Mr Codlin's usual deportment, 
it was that he rather underdid his kindness to those about him, 
than overdid it. But the child was puzzled, and could not tell what 
to say. 
'Take my advice,' said Codlin: 'don't ask me why, but take it. 
As long as you travel with us, keep as near me as you can. Don't 
offer to leave us--not on any account--but always stick to me and 
say that I'm your friend. Will you bear that in mind, my dear, and 
always say that it was me that was your friend?' 
'Say so where--and when?' inquired the child innocently. 
'O, nowhere in particular,' replied Codlin, a little put out as it 
seemed by the question; 'I'm only anxious that you should think me 
so, and do me justice. You can't think what an interest I have in 
you. Why didn't you tell me your little history--that about you 
and the poor old gentleman? I'm the best adviser that ever was, and 
so interested in you--so much more interested than Short. I think 
they're breaking up down stairs; you needn't tell Short, you know, 
that we've had this little talk together. God bless you. Recollect 
the friend. Codlin's the friend, not Short. Short's very well as 
far as he goes, but the real friend is Codlin--not Short.' 
Eking out these professions with a number of benevolent and 
protecting looks and great fervour of manner, Thomas Codlin stole 
away on tiptoe, leaving the child in a state of extreme surprise. 
She was still ruminating upon his curious behaviour, when the floor 
of the crazy stairs and landing cracked beneath the tread of the 
other travellers who were passing to their beds. When they had all 
passed, and the sound of their footsteps had died away, one of them 
returned, and after a little hesitation and rustling in the 
passage, as if he were doubtful what door to knock at, knocked at 
hers. 
'Yes,' said the child from within. 
'It's me--Short'--a voice called through the keyhole. 'I only 
wanted to say that we must be off early to-morrow morning, my dear, 
because unless we get the start of the dogs and the conjuror, the 
villages won't be worth a penny. You'll be sure to be stirring 
early and go with us? I'll call you.' 
The child answered in the affirmative, and returning his 'good 
night' heard him creep away. She felt some uneasiness at the 
anxiety of these men, increased by the recollection of their 
whispering together down stairs and their slight confusion when she 
awoke, nor was she quite free from a misgiving that they were not 
the fittest companions she could have stumbled on. Her uneasiness, 
however, was nothing, weighed against her fatigue; and she soon 
forgot it in sleep. Very early next morning, Short fulfilled his 
promise, and knocking softly at her door, entreated that she would 
get up directly, as the proprietor of the dogs was still snoring, 
and if they lost no time they might get a good deal in advance both 
of him and the conjuror, who was talking in his sleep, and from 
what he could be heard to say, appeared to be balancing a donkey in 
his dreams. She started from her bed without delay, and roused the 
old man with so much expedition that they were both ready as soon 
as Short himself, to that gentleman's unspeakable gratification and 
relief. 
After a very unceremonious and scrambling breakfast, of which the 
staple commodities were bacon and bread, and beer, they took leave 
of the landlord and issued from the door of the jolly Sandboys. The 
morning was fine and warm, the ground cool to the feet after the 
late rain, the hedges gayer and more green, the air clear, and 
everything fresh and healthful. Surrounded by these influences, 
they walked on pleasantly enough. 
They had not gone very far, when the child was again struck by the 
altered behaviour of Mr Thomas Codlin, who instead of plodding on 
sulkily by himself as he had heretofore done, kept close to her, 
and when he had an opportunity of looking at her unseen by his 
companion, warned her by certain wry faces and jerks of the head 
not to put any trust in Short, but to reserve all confidences for 
Codlin. Neither did he confine himself to looks and gestures, for 
when she and her grandfather were walking on beside the aforesaid 
Short, and that little man was talking with his accustomed 
cheerfulness on a variety of indifferent subjects, Thomas Codlin 
testified his jealousy and distrust by following close at her 
heels, and occasionally admonishing her ankles with the legs of the 
theatre in a very abrupt and painful manner. 
All these proceedings naturally made the child more watchful and 
suspicious, and she soon observed that whenever they halted to 
perform outside a village alehouse or other place, Mr Codlin while 
he went through his share of the entertainments kept his eye 
steadily upon her and the old man, or with a show of great 
friendship and consideration invited the latter to lean upon his 
arm, and so held him tight until the representation was over and 
they again went forward. Even Short seemed to change in this 
respect, and to mingle with his good-nature something of a desire 
to keep them in safe custody. This increased the child's 
misgivings, and made her yet more anxious and uneasy. 
Meanwhile, they were drawing near the town where the races were to 
begin next day; for, from passing numerous groups of gipsies and 
trampers on the road, wending their way towards it, and straggling 
out from every by-way and cross-country lane, they gradually fell 
into a stream of people, some walking by the side of covered carts, 
others with horses, others with donkeys, others toiling on with 
heavy loads upon their backs, but all tending to the same point. 
The public-houses by the wayside, from being empty and noiseless as 
those in the remoter parts had been, now sent out boisterous shouts 
and clouds of smoke; and, from the misty windows, clusters of broad 
red faces looked down upon the road. On every piece of waste or 
common ground, some small gambler drove his noisy trade, and 
bellowed to the idle passersby to stop and try their chance; the 
crowd grew thicker and more noisy; gilt gingerbread in 
blanket-stalls exposed its glories to the dust; and often a 
four-horse carriage, dashing by, obscured all objects in the gritty 
cloud it raised, and left them, stunned and blinded, far behind. 
It was dark before they reached the town itself, and long indeed 
the few last miles had been. Here all was tumult and confusion; the 
streets were filled with throngs of people--many strangers were 
there, it seemed, by the looks they cast about--the church-bells 
rang out their noisy peals, and flags streamed from windows and 
house-tops. In the large inn-yards waiters flitted to and fro and 
ran against each other, horses clattered on the uneven stones, 
carriage steps fell rattling down, and sickening smells from many 
dinners came in a heavy lukewarm breath upon the sense. In the 
smaller public-houses, fiddles with all their might and main were 
squeaking out the tune to staggering feet; drunken men, oblivious 
of the burden of their song, joined in a senseless howl, which 
drowned the tinkling of the feeble bell and made them savage for 
their drink; vagabond groups assembled round the doors to see the 
stroller woman dance, and add their uproar to the shrill flageolet 
and deafening drum. 
Through this delirious scene, the child, frightened and repelled by 
all she saw, led on her bewildered charge, clinging close to her 
conductor, and trembling lest in the press she should be separated 
from him and left to find her way alone. Quickening their steps to 
get clear of all the roar and riot, they at length passed through 
the town and made for the race-course, which was upon an open 
heath, situated on an eminence, a full mile distant from its 
furthest bounds. 
Although there were many people here, none of the best favoured or 
best clad, busily erecting tents and driving stakes in the ground, 
and hurrying to and fro with dusty feet and many a grumbled oath-although 
there were tired children cradled on heaps of straw 
between the wheels of carts, crying themselves to sleep--and poor 
lean horses and donkeys just turned loose, grazing among the men 
and women, and pots and kettles, and half-lighted fires, and ends 
of candles flaring and wasting in the air--for all this, the child 
felt it an escape from the town and drew her breath more freely. 
After a scanty supper, the purchase of which reduced her little 
stock so low, that she had only a few halfpence with which to buy 
a breakfast on the morrow, she and the old man lay down to rest in 
a corner of a tent, and slept, despite the busy preparations that 
were going on around them all night long. 
And now they had come to the time when they must beg their bread. 
Soon after sunrise in the morning she stole out from the tent, and 
rambling into some fields at a short distance, plucked a few wild 
roses and such humble flowers, purposing to make them into little 
nosegays and offer them to the ladies in the carriages when the 
company arrived. Her thoughts were not idle while she was thus 
employed; when she returned and was seated beside the old man in 
one corner of the tent, tying her flowers together, while the two 
men lay dozing in another corner, she plucked him by the sleeve, 
and slightly glancing towards them, said, in a low voice-
'Grandfather, don't look at those I talk of, and don't seem as if 
I spoke of anything but what I am about. What was that you told me 
before we left the old house? That if they knew what we were going 
to do, they would say that you were mad, and part us?' 
The old man turned to her with an aspect of wild terror; but she 
checked him by a look, and bidding him hold some flowers while she 
tied them up, and so bringing her lips closer to his ear, said-
'I know that was what you told me. You needn't speak, dear. I 
recollect it very well. It was not likely that I should forget it. 
Grandfather, these men suspect that we have secretly left our 
friends, and mean to carry us before some gentleman and have us 
taken care of and sent back. If you let your hand tremble so, we 
can never get away from them, but if you're only quiet now, we 
shall do so, easily.' 
'How?' muttered the old man. 'Dear Nelly, how? They will shut me up 
in a stone room, dark and cold, and chain me up to the wall, Nell-
flog me with whips, and never let me see thee more!' 
'You're trembling again,' said the child. 'Keep close to me all 
day. Never mind them, don't look at them, but me. I shall find a 
time when we can steal away. When I do, mind you come with me, and 
do not stop or speak a word. Hush! That's all.' 
'Halloa! what are you up to, my dear?' said Mr Codlin, raising his 
head, and yawning. Then observing that his companion was fast 
asleep, he added in an earnest whisper, 'Codlin's the friend, 
remember--not Short.' 
'Making some nosegays,' the child replied; 'I am going to try and 
sell some, these three days of the races. Will you have one--as a 
present I mean?' 
Mr Codlin would have risen to receive it, but the child hurried 
towards him and placed it in his hand. He stuck it in his 
buttonhole with an air of ineffable complacency for a misanthrope, 
and leering exultingly at the unconscious Short, muttered, as he 
laid himself down again, 'Tom Codlin's the friend, by G--!' 
As the morning wore on, the tents assumed a gayer and more 
brilliant appearance, and long lines of carriages came rolling 
softly on the turf. Men who had lounged about all night in 
smock-frocks and leather leggings, came out in silken vests and 
hats and plumes, as jugglers or mountebanks; or in gorgeous 
liveries as soft-spoken servants at gambling booths; or in sturdy 
yeoman dress as decoys at unlawful games. Black-eyed gipsy girls, 
hooded in showy handkerchiefs, sallied forth to tell fortunes, and 
pale slender women with consumptive faces lingered upon the 
footsteps of ventriloquists and conjurors, and counted the 
sixpences with anxious eyes long before they were gained. As many 
of the children as could be kept within bounds, were stowed away, 
with all the other signs of dirt and poverty, among the donkeys, 
carts, and horses; and as many as could not be thus disposed of ran 
in and out in all intricate spots, crept between people's legs and 
carriage wheels, and came forth unharmed from under horses' hoofs. 
The dancing-dogs, the stilts, the little lady and the tall man, and 
all the other attractions, with organs out of number and bands 
innumerable, emerged from the holes and corners in which they had 
passed the night, and flourished boldly in the sun. 
Along the uncleared course, Short led his party, sounding the 
brazen trumpet and revelling in the voice of Punch; and at his 
heels went Thomas Codlin, bearing the show as usual, and keeping 
his eye on Nelly and her grandfather, as they rather lingered in 
the rear. The child bore upon her arm the little basket with her 
flowers, and sometimes stopped, with timid and modest looks, to 
offer them at some gay carriage; but alas! there were many bolder 
beggars there, gipsies who promised husbands, and other adepts in 
their trade, and although some ladies smiled gently as they shook 
their heads, and others cried to the gentlemen beside them 'See, 
what a pretty face!' they let the pretty face pass on, and never 
thought that it looked tired or hungry. 
There was but one lady who seemed to understand the child, and she 
was one who sat alone in a handsome carriage, while two young men 
in dashing clothes, who had just dismounted from it, talked and 
laughed loudly at a little distance, appearing to forget her, 
quite. There were many ladies all around, but they turned their 
backs, or looked another way, or at the two young men (not 
unfavourably at them), and left her to herself. She motioned away 
a gipsy-woman urgent to tell her fortune, saying that it was told 
already and had been for some years, but called the child towards 
her, and taking her flowers put money into her trembling hand, and 
bade her go home and keep at home for God's sake. 
Many a time they went up and down those long, long lines, seeing 
everything but the horses and the race; when the bell rang to clear 
the course, going back to rest among the carts and donkeys, and not 
coming out again until the heat was over. Many a time, too, was 
Punch displayed in the full zenith of his humour, but all this 
while the eye of Thomas Codlin was upon them, and to escape without 
notice was impracticable. 
At length, late in the day, Mr Codlin pitched the show in a 
convenient spot, and the spectators were soon in the very triumph 
of the scene. The child, sitting down with the old man close behind 
it, had been thinking how strange it was that horses who were such 
fine honest creatures should seem to make vagabonds of all the men 
they drew about them, when a loud laugh at some extemporaneous 
witticism of Mr Short's, having allusion to the circumstances of 
the day, roused her from her meditation and caused her to look 
around. 
If they were ever to get away unseen, that was the very moment. 
Short was plying the quarter-staves vigorously and knocking the 
characters in the fury of the combat against the sides of the show, 
the people were looking on with laughing faces, and Mr Codlin had 
relaxed into a grim smile as his roving eye detected hands going 
into waistcoat pockets and groping secretly for sixpences. If they 
were ever to get away unseen, that was the very moment. They seized 
it, and fled. 
They made a path through booths and carriages and throngs of 
people, and never once stopped to look behind. The bell was ringing 
and the course was cleared by the time they reached the ropes, but 
they dashed across it insensible to the shouts and screeching that 
assailed them for breaking in upon its sanctity, and creeping under 
the brow of the hill at a quick pace, made for the open fields. 
CHAPTER 20 
Day after day as he bent his steps homeward, returning from some 
new effort to procure employment, Kit raised his eyes to the window 
of the little room he had so much commended to the child, and hoped 
to see some indication of her presence. His own earnest wish, 
coupled with the assurance he had received from Quilp, filled him 
with the belief that she would yet arrive to claim the humble 
shelter he had offered, and from the death of each day's hope 
another hope sprung up to live to-morrow. 
'I think they must certainly come to-morrow, eh mother?' said Kit, 
laying aside his hat with a weary air and sighing as he spoke. 
'They have been gone a week. They surely couldn't stop away more 
than a week, could they now?' 
The mother shook her head, and reminded him how often he had been 
disappointed already. 
'For the matter of that,' said Kit, 'you speak true and sensible 
enough, as you always do, mother. Still, I do consider that a week 
is quite long enough for 'em to be rambling about; don't you say 
so?' 
'Quite long enough, Kit, longer than enough, but they may not come 
back for all that.' 
Kit was for a moment disposed to be vexed by this contradiction, 
and not the less so from having anticipated it in his own mind and 
knowing how just it was. But the impulse was only momentary, and 
the vexed look became a kind one before it had crossed the room. 
'Then what do you think, mother, has become of 'em? You don't think 
they've gone to sea, anyhow?' 
'Not gone for sailors, certainly,' returned the mother with a 
smile. 'But I can't help thinking that they have gone to some 
foreign country.' 
'I say,' cried Kit with a rueful face, 'don't talk like that, 
mother.' 
'I am afraid they have, and that's the truth,' she said. 'It's the 
talk of all the neighbours, and there are some even that know of 
their having been seen on board ship, and can tell you the name of 
the place they've gone to, which is more than I can, my dear, for 
it's a very hard one.' 
'I don't believe it,' said Kit. 'Not a word of it. A set of idle 
chatterboxes, how should they know!' 
'They may be wrong of course,' returned the mother, 'I can't tell 
about that, though I don't think it's at all unlikely that they're 
in the right, for the talk is that the old gentleman had put by a 
little money that nobody knew of, not even that ugly little man you 
talk to me about--what's his name--Quilp; and that he and Miss 
Nell have gone to live abroad where it can't be taken from them, 
and they will never be disturbed. That don't seem very far out of 
the way now, do it?' 
Kit scratched his head mournfully, in reluctant admission that it 
did not, and clambering up to the old nail took down the cage and 
set himself to clean it and to feed the bird. His thoughts 
reverting from this occupation to the little old gentleman who had 
given him the shilling, he suddenly recollected that that was the 
very day--nay, nearly the very hour--at which the little old 
gentleman had said he should be at the Notary's house again. He no 
sooner remembered this, than he hung up the cage with great 
precipitation, and hastily explaining the nature of his errand, 
went off at full speed to the appointed place. 
It was some two minutes after the time when he reached the spot, 
which was a considerable distance from his home, but by great good 
luck the little old gentleman had not yet arrived; at least there 
was no pony-chaise to be seen, and it was not likely that he had 
come and gone again in so short a space. Greatly relieved to find 
that he was not too late, Kit leant against a lamp-post to take 
breath, and waited the advent of the pony and his charge. 
Sure enough, before long the pony came trotting round the corner of 
the street, looking as obstinate as pony might, and picking his 
steps as if he were spying about for the cleanest places, and would 
by no means dirty his feet or hurry himself inconveniently. Behind 
the pony sat the little old gentleman, and by the old gentleman's 
side sat the little old lady, carrying just such a nosegay as she 
had brought before. 
The old gentleman, the old lady, the pony, and the chaise, came up 
the street in perfect unanimity, until they arrived within some 
half a dozen doors of the Notary's house, when the pony, deceived 
by a brass-plate beneath a tailor's knocker, came to a halt, and 
maintained by a sturdy silence, that that was the house they 
wanted. 
'Now, Sir, will you ha' the goodness to go on; this is not the 
place,' said the old gentleman. 
The pony looked with great attention into a fire-plug which was 
near him, and appeared to be quite absorbed in contemplating it. 
'Oh dear, such a naughty Whiskercried the old lady. 'After being 
so good tooand coming along so well! I am quite ashamed of him. 
I don't know what we are to do with himI really don't.' 
The pony having thoroughly satisfied himself as to the nature and 
properties of the fire-pluglooked into the air after his old 
enemies the fliesand as there happened to be one of them tickling 
his ear at that moment he shook his head and whisked his tail
after which he appeared full of thought but quite comfortable and 
collected. The old gentleman having exhausted his powers of 
persuasionalighted to lead him; whereupon the ponyperhaps 
because he held this to be a sufficient concessionperhaps because 
he happened to catch sight of the other brass-plateor perhaps 
because he was in a spiteful humourdarted off with the old lady 
and stopped at the right houseleaving the old gentleman to come 
panting on behind. 
It was then that Kit presented himself at the pony's headand 
touched his hat with a smile. 
'Whybless me' cried the old gentleman'the lad is here! My 
deardo you see?' 
'I said I'd be hereSir' said Kitpatting Whisker's neck. 'I 
hope you've had a pleasant ridesir. He's a very nice little 
pony.' 
'My dear' said the old gentleman. 'This is an uncommon lad; a good 
ladI'm sure.' 
'I'm sure he is' rejoined the old lady. 'A very good ladand I am 
sure he is a good son.' 
Kit acknowledged these expressions of confidence by touching his 
hat again and blushing very much. The old gentleman then handed the 
old lady outand after looking at him with an approving smile
they went into the house--talking about him as they wentKit 
could not help feeling. Presently Mr Witherdensmelling very hard 
at the nosegaycame to the window and looked at himand after 
that Mr Abel came and looked at himand after that the old 
gentleman and lady came and looked at him againand after that 
they all came and looked at him togetherwhich Kitfeeling very 
much embarrassed bymade a pretence of not observing. Therefore he 
patted the pony more and more; and this liberty the pony most 
handsomely permitted. 
The faces had not disappeared from the window many momentswhen Mr 
Chuckster in his official coatand with his hat hanging on his 
head just as it happened to fall from its pegappeared upon the 
pavementand telling him he was wanted insidebade him go in and 
he would mind the chaise the while. In giving him this direction Mr 
Chuckster remarked that he wished that he might be blessed if he 
could make out whether he (Kit) was 'precious raw' or 'precious 
deep' but intimated by a distrustful shake of the headthat he 
inclined to the latter opinion. 
Kit entered the office in a great tremorfor he was not used to 
going among strange ladies and gentlemenand the tin boxes and 
bundles of dusty papers had in his eyes an awful and venerable air. 
Mr Witherden too was a bustling gentleman who talked loud and fast
and all eyes were upon himand he was very shabby. 
'Wellboy' said Mr Witherden'you came to work out that 
shilling;--not to get anotherhey?' 
'No indeedsir' replied Kittaking courage to look up. 'I never 
thought of such a thing.' 
'Father alive?' said the Notary. 
'Deadsir.' 
'Mother?' 
'Yessir.' 
'Married again--eh?' 
Kit made answernot without some indignationthat she was a widow 
with three childrenand that as to her marrying againif the 
gentleman knew her he wouldn't think of such a thing. At this reply 
Mr Witherden buried his nose in the flowers againand whispered 
behind the nosegay to the old gentleman that he believed the lad 
was as honest a lad as need be. 
'Now' said Mr Garland when they had made some further inquiries of 
him'I am not going to give you anything--' 
'Thank yousir' Kit replied; and quite seriously toofor this 
announcement seemed to free him from the suspicion which the Notary 
had hinted. 
'--But' resumed the old gentleman'perhaps I may want to know 
something more about youso tell me where you liveand I'll put 
it down in my pocket-book.' 
Kit told himand the old gentleman wrote down the address with his 
pencil. He had scarcely done sowhen there was a great uproar in 
the streetand the old lady hurrying to the window cried that 
Whisker had run awayupon which Kit darted out to the rescueand 
the others followed. 
It seemed that Mr Chuckster had been standing with his hands in his 
pockets looking carelessly at the ponyand occasionally insulting 
him with such admonitions as 'Stand still'--'Be quiet'-'
Wo-a-a' and the likewhich by a pony of spirit cannot be borne. 
Consequentlythe pony being deterred by no considerations of duty 
or obedienceand not having before him the slightest fear of the 
human eyehad at length started offand was at that moment 
rattling down the street--Mr Chucksterwith his hat off and a 
pen behind his earhanging on in the rear of the chaise and making 
futile attempts to draw it the other wayto the unspeakable 
admiration of all beholders. Even in running awayhoweverWhisker 
was perversefor he had not gone very far when he suddenly 
stoppedand before assistance could be renderedcommenced backing 
at nearly as quick a pace as he had gone forward. By these means Mr 
Chuckster was pushed and hustled to the office againin a most 
inglorious mannerand arrived in a state of great exhaustion and 
discomfiture. 
The old lady then stepped into her seatand Mr Abel (whom they had 
come to fetch) into his. The old gentlemanafter reasoning with 
the pony on the extreme impropriety of his conductand making the 
best amends in his power to Mr Chuckstertook his place alsoand 
they drove awaywaving a farewell to the Notary and his clerkand 
more than once turning to nod kindly to Kit as he watched them from 
the road. 
CHAPTER 21 
Kit turned away and very soon forgot the ponyand the chaiseand 
the little old ladyand the little old gentlemanand the little 
young gentleman to bootin thinking what could have become of his 
late master and his lovely grandchildwho were the fountain-head 
of all his meditations. Still casting about for some plausible 
means of accounting for their non-appearanceand of persuading 
himself that they must soon returnhe bent his steps 
towards homeintending to finish the task which the sudden 
recollection of his contract had interruptedand then to sally 
forth once more to seek his fortune for the day. 
When he came to the corner of the court in which he livedlo and 
behold there was the pony again! Yesthere he waslooking more 
obstinate than ever; and alone in the chaisekeeping a steady 
watch upon his every winksat Mr Abelwholifting up his eyes by 
chance and seeing Kit pass bynodded to him as though he would 
have nodded his head off. 
Kit wondered to see the pony againso near his own home toobut 
it never occurred to him for what purpose the pony might have come 
thereor where the old lady and the old gentleman had goneuntil 
he lifted the latch of the doorand walking infound them seated 
in the room in conversation with his motherat which unexpected 
sight he pulled off his hat and made his best bow in some 
confusion. 
'We are here before youyou seeChristopher' said Mr Garland 
smiling. 
'Yessir' said Kit; and as he said ithe looked towards his 
mother for an explanation of the visit. 
'The gentleman's been kind enoughmy dear' said shein reply to 
this mute interrogation'to ask me whether you were in a good 
placeor in any place at alland when I told him noyou were not 
in anyhe was so good as to say that--' 
'--That we wanted a good lad in our house' said the old gentleman 
and the old lady both together'and that perhaps we might think of 
itif we found everything as we would wish it to be.' 
As this thinking of itplainly meant the thinking of engaging Kit
he immediately partook of his mother's anxiety and fell into a 
great flutter; for the little old couple were very methodical and 
cautiousand asked so many questions that he began to be afraid 
there was no chance of his success. 
'You seemy good woman' said Mrs Garland to Kit's mother'that 
it's necessary to be very careful and particular in such a matter 
as thisfor we're only three in familyand are very quiet regular 
folksand it would be a sad thing if we made any kind of mistake
and found things different from what we hoped and expected.' 
To thisKit's mother repliedthat certainly it was quite true
and quite rightand quite properand Heaven forbid that she 
should shrinkor have cause to shrinkfrom any inquiry into her 
character or that of her sonwho was a very good son though she 
was his motherin which respectshe was bold to sayhe took 
after his fatherwho was not only a good son to HIS motherbut 
the best of husbands and the best of fathers besideswhich Kit 
could and would corroborate she knewand so would little Jacob and 
the baby likewise if they were old enoughwhich unfortunately they 
were notthough as they didn't know what a loss they had had
perhaps it was a great deal better that they should be as young as 
they were; and so Kit's mother wound up a long story by wiping her 
eyes with her apronand patting little Jacob's headwho was 
rocking the cradle and staring with all his might at the strange 
lady and gentleman. 
When Kit's mother had done speakingthe old lady struck in again
and said that she was quite sure she was a very honest and very 
respectable person or she never would have expressed herself in 
that mannerand that certainly the appearance of the children and 
the cleanliness of the house deserved great praise and did her the 
utmost creditwhereat Kit's mother dropped a curtsey and became 
consoled. Then the good woman entered in a long and minute account 
of Kit's life and history from the earliest period down to that 
timenot omitting to make mention of his miraculous fall out of a 
back-parlour window when an infant of tender yearsor his uncommon 
sufferings in a state of measleswhich were illustrated by correct 
imitations of the plaintive manner in which he called for toast and 
waterday and nightand said'don't crymotherI shall soon be 
better;' for proof of which statements reference was made to Mrs 
Greenlodgerat the cheesemonger's round the cornerand divers 
other ladies and gentlemen in various parts of England and Wales 
(and one Mr Brown who was supposed to be then a corporal in the 
East Indiesand who could of course be found with very little 
trouble)within whose personal knowledge the circumstances had 
occurred. This narration endedMr Garland put some questions to 
Kit respecting his qualifications and general acquirementswhile 
Mrs Garland noticed the childrenand hearing from Kit's mother 
certain remarkable circumstances which had attended the birth of 
eachrelated certain other remarkable circumstances which had 
attended the birth of her own sonMr Abelfrom which it appeared 
that both Kit's mother and herself had beenabove and beyond all 
other women of what condition or age soeverpeculiarly hemmed in 
with perils and dangers. Lastlyinquiry was made into the nature 
and extent of Kit's wardrobeand a small advance being made to 
improve the samehe was formally hired at an annual income of Six 
Poundsover and above his board and lodgingby Mr and Mrs 
Garlandof Abel CottageFinchley. 
It would be difficult to say which party appeared most pleased with 
this arrangementthe conclusion of which was hailed with nothing 
but pleasant looks and cheerful smiles on both sides. It was 
settled that Kit should repair to his new abode on the next day but 
onein the morning; and finallythe little old coupleafter 
bestowing a bright half-crown on little Jacob and another on the 
babytook their leaves; being escorted as far as the street by 
their new attendantwho held the obdurate pony by the bridle while 
they took their seatsand saw them drive away with a lightened 
heart. 
'Wellmother' said Kithurrying back into the house'I think my 
fortune's about made now.' 
'I should think it was indeedKit' rejoined his mother. 'Six 
pound a year! Only think!' 
'Ah!' said Kittrying to maintain the gravity which the 
consideration of such a sum demandedbut grinning with delight in 
spite of himself. 'There's a property!' 
Kit drew a long breath when he had said thisand putting his hands 
deep into his pockets as if there were one year's wages at least in 
eachlooked at his motheras though he saw through herand down 
an immense perspective of sovereigns beyond. 
'Please God we'll make such a lady of you for Sundaysmother! such 
a scholar of Jacobsuch a child of the babysuch a room of the 
one up stairs! Six pound a year!' 
'Hem!' croaked a strange voice. 'What's that about six pound a 
year? What about six pound a year?' And as the voice made this 
inquiryDaniel Quilp walked in with Richard Swiveller at his 
heels. 
'Who said he was to have six pound a year?' said Quilplooking 
sharply round. 'Did the old man say itor did little Nell say it? 
And what's he to have it forand where are theyeh!' The good 
woman was so much alarmed by the sudden apparition of this unknown 
piece of uglinessthat she hastily caught the baby from its cradle 
and retreated into the furthest corner of the room; while little 
Jacobsitting upon his stool with his hands on his kneeslooked 
full at him in a species of fascinationroaring lustily all the 
time. Richard Swiveller took an easy observation of the family over 
Mr Quilp's headand Quilp himselfwith his hands in his pockets
smiled in an exquisite enjoyment of the commotion he occasioned. 
'Don't be frightenedmistress' said Quilpafter a pause. 'Your 
son knows me; I don't eat babies; I don't like 'em. It will be as 
well to stop that young screamer thoughin case I should be 
tempted to do him a mischief. Holloasir! Will you be quiet?' 
Little Jacob stemmed the course of two tears which he was squeezing 
out of his eyesand instantly subsided into a silent horror. 
'Mind you don't break out againyou villain' said Quilplooking 
sternly at him'or I'll make faces at you and throw you into fits
I will. Now you sirwhy haven't you been to me as you promised?' 
'What should I come for?' retorted Kit. 'I hadn't any business with 
youno more than you had with me.' 
'Heremistress' said Quilpturning quickly awayand appealing 
from Kit to his mother. 'When did his old master come or send here 
last? Is he here now? If notwhere's he gone?' 
'He has not been here at all' she replied. 'I wish we knew where 
they have gonefor it would make my son a good deal easier in his 
mindand me too. If you're the gentleman named Mr QuilpI should 
have thought you'd have knownand so I told him only this very 
day.' 
'Humph!' muttered Quilpevidently disappointed to believe that 
this was true. 'That's what you tell this gentleman toois it?' 
'If the gentleman comes to ask the same questionI can't tell him 
anything elsesir; and I only wish I couldfor our own sakes' 
was the reply. 
Quilp glanced at Richard Swivellerand observed that having met 
him on the thresholdhe assumed that he had come in search of some 
intelligence of the fugitives. He supposed he was right? 
'Yes' said Dick'that was the object of the present expedition. 
I fancied it possible--but let us go ring fancy's knell. I'll 
begin it.' 
'You seem disappointed' observed Quilp. 
'A bafflerSira bafflerthat's all' returned Dick. 'I have 
entered upon a speculation which has proved a baffler; and a Being 
of brightness and beauty will be offered up a sacrifice at Cheggs's 
altar. That's allsir.' 
The dwarf eyed Richard with a sarcastic smilebut Richardwho had 
been taking a rather strong lunch with a friendobserved him not
and continued to deplore his fate with mournful and despondent 
looks. Quilp plainly discerned that there was some secret reason 
for this visit and his uncommon disappointmentandin the hope 
that there might be means of mischief lurking beneath itresolved 
to worm it out. He had no sooner adopted this resolutionthan he 
conveyed as much honesty into his face as it was capable of 
expressingand sympathised with Mr Swiveller exceedingly. 
'I am disappointed myself' said Quilp'out of mere friendly 
feeling for them; but you have real reasonsprivate reasons I have 
no doubtfor your disappointmentand therefore it comes heavier 
than mine.' 
'Whyof course it does' Dick observedtestily. 
'Upon my wordI'm very sorryvery sorry. I'm rather cast down 
myself. As we are companions in adversityshall we be companions 
in the surest way of forgetting it? If you had no particular 
businessnowto lead you in another direction' urged Quilp
plucking him by the sleeve and looking slyly up into his face out 
of the corners of his eyes'there is a house by the water-side 
where they have some of the noblest Schiedam--reputed to be 
smuggledbut that's between ourselves--that can be got in all the 
world. The landlord knows me. There's a little summer-house 
overlooking the riverwhere we might take a glass of this 
delicious liquor with a whiff of the best tobacco--it's in this 
caseand of the rarest qualityto my certain knowledge--and be 
perfectly snug and happycould we possibly contrive it; or is 
there any very particular engagement that peremptorily takes you 
another wayMr Swivellereh?' 
As the dwarf spokeDick's face relaxed into a compliant smileand 
his brows slowly unbent. By the time he had finishedDick was 
looking down at Quilp in the same sly manner as Quilp was looking 
up at himand there remained nothing more to be done but to set 
out for the house in question. This they didstraightway. The 
moment their backs were turnedlittle Jacob thawedand resumed 
his crying from the point where Quilp had frozen him. 
The summer-house of which Mr Quilp had spoken was a rugged wooden 
boxrotten and bare to seewhich overhung the river's mudand 
threatened to slide down into it. The tavern to which it belonged 
was a crazy buildingsapped and undermined by the ratsand only 
upheld by great bars of wood which were reared against its walls
and had propped it up so long that even they were decaying and 
yielding with their loadand of a windy night might be heard to 
creak and crack as if the whole fabric were about to come toppling 
down. The house stood--if anything so old and feeble could be said 
to stand--on a piece of waste groundblighted with the unwholesome 
smoke of factory chimneysand echoing the clank of iron wheels and 
rush of troubled water. Its internal accommodations amply fulfilled 
the promise of the outside. The rooms were low and dampthe clammy 
walls were pierced with chinks and holesthe rotten floors had sunk 
from their levelthe very beams started from their places and warned 
the timid stranger from their neighbourhood. 
To this inviting spotentreating him to observe its beauties as 
they passed alongMr Quilp led Richard Swivellerand on the table 
of the summer-housescored deep with many a gallows and initial 
letterthere soon appeared a wooden kegfull of the vaunted 
liquor. Drawing it off into the glasses with the skill of a 
practised handand mixing it with about a third part of waterMr 
Quilp assigned to Richard Swiveller his portionand lighting his 
pipe from an end of a candle in a very old and battered lantern
drew himself together upon a seat and puffed away. 
'Is it good?' said Quilpas Richard Swiveller smacked his lips
'is it strong and fiery? Does it make you winkand chokeand your 
eyes waterand your breath come short--does it?' 
'Does it?' cried Dickthrowing away part of the contents of his 
glassand filling it up with water'whymanyou don't mean to 
tell me that you drink such fire as this?' 
'No!' rejoined Quilp'Not drink it! Look here. And here. And here 
again. Not drink it!' 
As he spokeDaniel Quilp drew off and drank three small glassfuls 
of the raw spiritand then with a horrible grimace took a great 
many pulls at his pipeand swallowing the smokedischarged it in 
a heavy cloud from his nose. This feat accomplished he drew himself 
together in his former positionand laughed excessively. 
'Give us a toast!' cried Quilprattling on the table in a 
dexterous manner with his fist and elbow alternatelyin a kind of 
tune'a womana beauty. Let's have a beauty for our toast and 
empty our glasses to the last drop. Her namecome!' 
'If you want a name' said Dick'here's Sophy Wackles.' 
'Sophy Wackles' screamed the dwarf'Miss Sophy Wackles that is--
Mrs Richard Swiveller that shall be--that shall be--ha ha ha!' 
'Ah!' said Dick'you might have said that a few weeks agobut it 
won't do nowmy buck. Immolating herself upon the shrine of Cheggs--' 
'Poison Cheggscut Cheggs's ears off' rejoined Quilp. 'I won't 
hear of Cheggs. Her name is Swiveller or nothing. I'll drink her 
health againand her father'sand her mother's; and to all her 
sisters and brothers--the glorious family of the Wackleses--all 
the Wackleses in one glass--down with it to the dregs!' 
'Well' said Richard Swivellerstopping short in the act of
raising the glass to his lips and looking at the dwarf in a species
of stupor as he flourished his arms and legs about: 'you're a jolly
fellowbut of all the jolly fellows I ever saw or heard ofyou
have the queerest and most extraordinary way with youupon my life
you have.'
This candid declaration tended rather to increase than restrain Mr
Quilp's eccentricitiesand Richard Swivellerastonished to see
him in such a roystering veinand drinking not a little himself
for company--began imperceptibly to become more companionable and
confidingso thatbeing judiciously led on by Mr Quilphe grew
at last very confiding indeed. Having once got him into this mood
and knowing now the key-note to strike whenever he was at a loss
Daniel Quilp's task was comparatively an easy oneand he was
soon in possession of the whole details of the scheme contrived
between the easy Dick and his more designing friend.
'Stop!' said Quilp. 'That's the thingthat's the thing. It can be
brought aboutit shall be brought about. There's my hand upon it;
I am your friend from this minute.'
'What! do you think there's still a chance?' inquired Dickin
surprise at this encouragement.
'A chance!' echoed the dwarf'a certainty! Sophy Wackles may
become a Cheggs or anything else she likesbut not a Swiveller.
Oh you lucky dog! He's richer than any Jew alive; you're a
made man. I see in you now nothing but Nelly's husbandrolling
in gold and silver. I'll help you. It shall be done. Mind my words
it shall be done.'
'But how?' said Dick.
'There's plenty of time' rejoined the dwarf'and it shall be
done. We'll sit down and talk it over again all the way through.
Fill your glass while I'm gone. I shall be back directly--
directly.' With these hasty wordsDaniel Quilp withdrew into a
dismantled skittle-ground behind the public-houseandthrowing
himself upon the ground actually screamed and rolled about in
uncontrollable delight.
'Here's sport!' he cried'sport ready to my handall invented and
arrangedand only to be enjoyed. It was this shallow-pated fellow
who made my bones ache t'other daywas it? It was his friend and
fellow-plotterMr Trentthat once made eyes at Mrs Quilpand
leered and lookedwas it? After labouring for two or three years
in their precious schemeto find that they've got a beggar at
lastand one of them tied for life. Ha ha ha! He shall marry
Nell. He shall have herand I'll be the first manwhen the
knot's tied hard and fastto tell 'em what they've gained and
what I've helped 'em to. Here will be a clearing of old scores
here will be a time to remind 'em what a capital friend I wasand
how I helped them to the heiress. Ha ha ha!'
In the height of his ecstasyMr Quilp had like to have met with a
disagreeable checkfor rolling very near a broken dog-kennel
there leapt forth a large fierce dogwhobut that his chain was
of the shortestwould have given him a disagreeable salute. As it
wasthe dwarf remained upon his back in perfect safetytaunting
the dog with hideous facesand triumphing over him in his
inability to advance another inchthough there were not a couple
of feet between them.
'Why don't you come and bite mewhy don't you come and tear me to 
piecesyou coward?' said Quilphissing and worrying the animal 
till he was nearly mad. 'You're afraidyou bullyyou're afraid
you know you are.' 
The dog tore and strained at his chain with starting eyes and 
furious barkbut there the dwarf laysnapping his fingers with 
gestures of defiance and contempt. When he had sufficiently 
recovered from his delighthe roseand with his arms a-kimbo
achieved a kind of demon-dance round the kenneljust without 
the limits of the chaindriving the dog quite wild. Having by this 
means composed his spirits and put himself in a pleasant trainhe 
returned to his unsuspicious companionwhom he found looking at 
the tide with exceeding gravityand thinking of that same gold and 
silver which Mr Quilp had mentioned. 
CHAPTER 22 
The remainder of that day and the whole of the next were a busy 
time for the Nubbles familyto whom everything connected with 
Kit's outfit and departure was matter of as great moment as if he 
had been about to penetrate into the interior of Africaor to take 
a cruise round the world. It would be difficult to suppose that 
there ever was a box which was opened and shut so many times within 
four-and-twenty hoursas that which contained his wardrobe and 
necessaries; and certainly there never was one which to two small 
eyes presented such a mine of clothingas this mighty chest with 
its three shirts and proportionate allowance of stockings and 
pocket-handkerchiefsdisclosed to the astonished vision of little 
Jacob. At last it was conveyed to the carrier'sat whose house at 
Finchley Kit was to find it next day; and the box being gonethere 
remained but two questions for consideration: firstlywhether the 
carrier would loseor dishonestly feign to losethe box upon the 
road; secondlywhether Kit's mother perfectly understood how to 
take care of herself in the absence of her son. 
'I don't think there's hardly a chance of his really losing itbut 
carriers are under great temptation to pretend they lose thingsno 
doubt' said Mrs Nubbles apprehensivelyin reference to the first 
point. 
'No doubt about it' returned Kitwith a serious look; 'upon my 
wordmotherI don't think it was right to trust it to itself. 
Somebody ought to have gone with itI'm afraid.' 
'We can't help it now' said his mother; 'but it was foolish and 
wrong. People oughtn't to be tempted.' 
Kit inwardly resolved that he would never tempt a carrier any more
save with an empty box; and having formed this Christian 
determinationhe turned his thoughts to the second question. 
'YOU know you must keep up your spiritsmotherand not be 
lonesome because I'm not at home. I shall very often be able to 
look in when I come into town I dare sayand I shall send you a 
letter sometimesand when the quarter comes roundI can get a 
holiday of course; and then see if we don't take little Jacob to 
the playand let him know what oysters means.' 
'I hope plays mayn't be sinfulKitbut I'm a'most afraid' said 
Mrs Nubbles. 
'I know who has been putting that in your head' rejoined her son 
disconsolately; 'that's Little Bethel again. Now I saymother
pray don't take to going there regularlyfor if I was to see your 
good-humoured face that has always made home cheerfulturned into 
a grievous oneand the baby trained to look grievous tooand to 
call itself a young sinner (bless its heart) and a child of the 
devil (which is calling its dead father names); if I was to see 
thisand see little Jacob looking grievous likewiseI should so 
take it to heart that I'm sure I should go and list for a soldier
and run my head on purpose against the first cannon-ball I saw 
coming my way.' 
'OhKitdon't talk like that.' 
'I wouldindeedmotherand unless you want to make me 
feel very wretched and uncomfortableyou'll keep that bow on your 
bonnetwhich you'd more than half a mind to pull off last week. 
Can you suppose there's any harm in looking as cheerful and being 
as cheerful as our poor circumstances will permit? Do I see 
anything in the way I'm madewhich calls upon me to be a 
snivellingsolemnwhispering chapsneaking about as if I 
couldn't help itand expressing myself in a most unpleasant 
snuffle? on the contrarydon't I see every reason why I shouldn't? 
just hear this! Ha ha ha! An't that as nat'ral as walkingand as 
good for the health? Ha ha ha! An't that as nat'ral as a sheep's 
bleatingor a pig's gruntingor a horse's neighingor a bird's 
singing? Ha ha ha! Isn't itmother?' 
There was something contagious in Kit's laughfor his motherwho 
had looked grave beforefirst subsided into a smileand then fell 
to joining in it heartilywhich occasioned Kit to say that he knew 
it was naturaland to laugh the more. Kit and his motherlaughing 
together in a pretty loud keywoke the babywhofinding that 
there was something very jovial and agreeable in progresswas no 
sooner in its mother's arms than it began to kick and laughmost 
vigorously. This new illustration of his argument so tickled Kit
that he fell backward in his chair in a state of exhaustion
pointing at the baby and shaking his sides till he rocked again. 
After recovering twice or thriceand as often relapsinghe wiped 
his eyes and said grace; and a very cheerful meal their scanty 
supper was. 
With more kissesand hugsand tearsthan many young gentlemen 
who start upon their travelsand leave well-stocked homes behind 
themwould deem within the bounds of probability (if matter so low 
could be herein set down)Kit left the house at an early hour next 
morningand set out to walk to Finchley; feeling a sufficient 
pride in his appearance to have warranted his excommunication from 
Little Bethel from that time forthif he had ever been one of that 
mournful congregation. 
Lest anybody should feel a curiosity to know how Kit was cladit 
may be briefly remarked that he wore no liverybut was dressed in 
a coat of pepper-and-salt with waistcoat of canary colourand 
nether garments of iron-grey; besides these glorieshe shone in 
the lustre of a new pair of boots and an extremely stiff and shiny 
hatwhich on being struck anywhere with the knucklessounded like 
a drum. And in this attirerather wondering that he attracted so 
little attentionand attributing the circumstance to the insensibility 
of those who got up earlyhe made his way towards Abel Cottage. 
Without encountering any more remarkable adventure on the road
than meeting a lad in a brimless hatthe exact counterpart of his 
old oneon whom he bestowed half the sixpence he possessedKit 
arrived in course of time at the carrier's housewhereto the 
lasting honour of human naturehe found the box in safety. 
Receiving from the wife of this immaculate mana direction to Mr 
Garland'she took the box upon his shoulder and repaired thither 
directly. 
To be sureit was a beautiful little cottage with a thatched roof 
and little spires at the gable-endsand pieces of stained glass in 
some of the windowsalmost as large as pocket-books. On one side 
of the house was a little stablejust the size for the ponywith 
a little room over itjust the size for Kit. White curtains were 
flutteringand birds in cages that looked as bright as if they 
were made of goldwere singing at the windows; plants were 
arranged on either side of the pathand clustered about the door; 
and the garden was bright with flowers in full bloomwhich shed a 
sweet odour all roundand had a charming and elegant appearance. 
Everything within the house and withoutseemed to be the 
perfection of neatness and order. In the garden there was not a 
weed to be seenand to judge from some dapper gardening-toolsa 
basketand a pair of gloves which were lying in one of the walks
old Mr Garland had been at work in it that very morning. 
Kit looked about himand admiredand looked againand this a 
great many times before he could make up his mind to turn his head 
another way and ring the bell. There was abundance of time to look 
about him again thoughwhen he had rung itfor nobody cameso 
after ringing it twice or thrice he sat down upon his boxand 
waited. 
He rang the bell a great many timesand yet nobody came. But at 
lastas he was sitting upon the box thinking about giants' 
castlesand princesses tied up to pegs by the hair of their heads
and dragons bursting out from behind gatesand other incidents of 
the like naturecommon in story-books to youths of low degree on 
their first visit to strange housesthe door was gently opened
and a little servant-girlvery tidymodestand demurebut very 
pretty tooappeared. 'I suppose you're Christophersir' said the 
servant-girl. 
Kit got off the boxand said yeshe was. 
'I'm afraid you've rung a good many times perhaps' she rejoined
'but we couldn't hear youbecause we've been catching the pony.' 
Kit rather wondered what this meantbut as he couldn't stop there
asking questionshe shouldered the box again and followed the girl 
into the hallwhere through a back-door he descried Mr Garland 
leading Whisker in triumph up the gardenafter that self-willed 
pony had (as he afterwards learned) dodged the family round a small 
paddock in the rearfor one hour and three quarters. 
The old gentleman received him very kindly and so did the old lady
whose previous good opinion of him was greatly enhanced by his 
wiping his boots on the mat until the soles of his feet burnt 
again. He was then taken into the parlour to be inspected in his 
new clothes; and when he had been surveyed several timesand had 
afforded by his appearance unlimited satisfactionhe was taken 
into the stable (where the pony received him with uncommon 
complaisance); and thence into the little chamber he had already 
observedwhich was very clean and comfortable: and thence into the 
gardenin which the old gentleman told him he would be taught to 
employ himselfand where he told himbesideswhat great things 
he meant to do to make him comfortableand happyif he found he 
deserved it. All these kindnessesKit acknowledged with various 
expressions of gratitudeand so many touches of the new hatthat 
the brim suffered considerably. When the old gentleman had said all 
he had to say in the way of promise and adviceand Kit had said 
all he had to say in the way of assurance and thankfulnesshe was 
handed over again to the old ladywhosummoning the little 
servant-girl (whose name was Barbara) instructed her to take him 
down stairs and give him something to eat and drinkafter his 
walk. 
Down stairsthereforeKit went; and at the bottom of the stairs 
there was such a kitchen as was never before seen or heard of out 
of a toy-shop windowwith everything in it as bright and glowing
and as precisely ordered tooas Barbara herself. And in this 
kitchenKit sat himself down at a table as white as a tablecloth
to eat cold meatand drink small aleand use his knife and fork 
the more awkwardlybecause there was an unknown Barbara looking on 
and observing him. 
It did not appearhoweverthat there was anything remarkably 
tremendous about this strange Barbarawho having lived a very 
quiet lifeblushed very much and was quite as embarrassed and 
uncertain what she ought to say or doas Kit could possibly be. 
When he had sat for some little timeattentive to the ticking of 
the sober clockhe ventured to glance curiously at the dresser
and thereamong the plates and disheswere Barbara's little 
work-box with a sliding lid to shut in the balls of cottonand 
Barbara's prayer-bookand Barbara's hymn-bookand Barbara's 
Bible. Barbara's little looking-glass hung in a good light near the 
windowand Barbara's bonnet was on a nail behind the door. From 
all these mute signs and tokens of her presencehe 
naturally glanced at Barbara herselfwho sat as mute as they
shelling peas into a dish; and just when Kit was looking at her 
eyelashes and wondering--quite in the simplicity of his heart-what 
colour her eyes might beit perversely happened that Barbara 
raised her head a little to look at himwhen both pair 
of eyes were hastily withdrawnand Kit leant over his plateand 
Barbara over her pea-shellseach in extreme confusion at having 
been detected by the other. 
CHAPTER 23 
Mr Richard Swiveller wending homeward from the Wilderness (for such 
was the appropriate name of Quilp's choice retreat)after a 
sinuous and corkscrew fashionwith many checks and stumbles; after 
stopping suddenly and staring about himthen as suddenly running 
forward for a few pacesand as suddenly halting again and shaking 
his head; doing everything with a jerk and nothing by 
premeditation;--Mr Richard Swiveller wending his way homeward 
after this fashionwhich is considered by evil-minded men to be 
symbolical of intoxicationand is not held by such persons to 
denote that state of deep wisdom and reflection in which the actor 
knows himself to bebegan to think that possibly he had misplaced 
his confidence and that the dwarf might not be precisely the sort 
of person to whom to entrust a secret of such delicacy and 
importance. And being led and tempted on by this remorseful thought 
into a condition which the evil-minded class before referred to 
would term the maudlin state or stage of drunkennessit occurred 
to Mr Swiveller to cast his hat upon the groundand moancrying 
aloud that he was an unhappy orphanand that if he had not been an 
unhappy orphan things had never come to this. 
'Left an infant by my parentsat an early age' said Mr Swiveller
bewailing his hard lot'cast upon the world in my tenderest 
periodand thrown upon the mercies of a deluding dwarfwho can 
wonder at my weakness! Here's a miserable orphan for you. Here' 
said Mr Swiveller raising his voice to a high pitchand looking 
sleepily round'is a miserable orphan!' 
'Then' said somebody hard by'let me be a father to you.' 
Mr Swiveller swayed himself to and fro to preserve his balance
andlooking into a kind of haze which seemed to surround himat 
last perceived two eyes dimly twinkling through the mistwhich he 
observed after a short time were in the neighbourhood of a nose and 
mouth. Casting his eyes down towards that quarter in whichwith 
reference to a man's facehis legs are usually to be foundhe 
observed that the face had a body attached; and when he looked more 
intently he was satisfied that the person was Mr Quilpwho indeed 
had been in his company all the timebut whom he had some vague 
idea of having left a mile or two behind. 
'You have deceived an orphanSir' said Mr Swiveller solemnly.' 
'I! I'm a second father to you' replied Quilp. 
'You my fatherSir!' retorted Dick. 'Being all right myselfSir
I request to be left alone--instantlySir.' 
'What a funny fellow you are!' cried Quilp. 
'GoSir' returned Dickleaning against a post and waving his 
hand. 'Godeceivergosome daySirp'r'aps you'll wakenfrom 
pleasure's dream to knowthe grief of orphans forsaken. Will you 
goSir?' 
The dwarf taking no heed of this adjurationMr Swiveller advanced 
with the view of inflicting upon him condign chastisement. But 
forgetting his purpose or changing his mind before he came close to 
himhe seized his hand and vowed eternal friendshipdeclaring 
with an agreeable frankness that from that time forth they were 
brothers in everything but personal appearance. Then he told his 
secret over againwith the addition of being pathetic on the 
subject of Miss Wackleswhohe gave Mr Quilp to understandwas 
the occasion of any slight incoherency he might observe in his 
speech at that momentwhich was attributable solely to the 
strength of his affection and not to rosy wine or other fermented 
liquor. And then they went on arm-in-armvery lovingly together. 
'I'm as sharp' said Quilp to himat parting'as sharp as a 
ferretand as cunning as a weazel. You bring Trent to me; assure 
him that I'm his friend though i fear he a little distrusts me (I 
don't know whyI have not deserved it); and you've both of you 
made your fortunes--in perspective.' 
'That's the worst of it' returned Dick. 'These fortunes in 
perspective look such a long way off.' 
'But they look smaller than they really areon that account' said 
Quilppressing his arm. 'You'll have no conception of the value of 
your prize until you draw close to it. Mark that.' 
'D'ye think not?' said Dick. 
'AyeI do; and I am certain of what I saythat's better' 
returned the dwarf. 'You bring Trent to me. Tell him I am his 
friend and yours--why shouldn't I be?' 
'There's no reason why you shouldn'tcertainly' replied Dick
'and perhaps there are a great many why you should--at least there 
would be nothing strange in your wanting to be my friendif you 
were a choice spiritbut then you know you're not a choice 
spirit.' 
'I not a choice spirit?' cried Quilp. 
'Devil a bitsir' returned Dick. 'A man of your appearance 
couldn't be. If you're any spirit at allsiryou're an evil 
spirit. Choice spirits' added Dicksmiting himself on the breast
'are quite a different looking sort of peopleyou may take your 
oath of thatsir.' 
Quilp glanced at his free-spoken friend with a mingled expression 
of cunning and dislikeand wringing his hand almost at the same 
momentdeclared that he was an uncommon character and had his 
warmest esteem. With that they parted; Mr Swiveller to make the 
best of his way home and sleep himself sober; and Quilp to cogitate 
upon the discovery he had madeand exult in the prospect of the 
rich field of enjoyment and reprisal it opened to him. 
It was not without great reluctance and misgiving that Mr 
Swivellernext morninghis head racked by the fumes of the 
renowned Schiedamrepaired to the lodging of his friend Trent 
(which was in the roof of an old house in an old ghostly inn)and 
recounted by very slow degrees what had yesterday taken place 
between him and Quilp. Nor was it without great surprise and much 
speculation on Quilp's probable motivesnor without many bitter 
comments on Dick Swiveller's follythat his friend received the 
tale. 
'I don't defend myselfFred' said the penitent Richard; 'but the 
fellow has such a queer way with him and is such an artful dog
that first of all he set me upon thinking whether there was any 
harm in telling himand while I was thinkingscrewed it out of 
me. If you had seen him drink and smokeas I didyou couldn't 
have kept anything from him. He's a Salamander you knowthat's 
what he is.' 
Without inquiring whether Salamanders were of necessity good 
confidential agentsor whether a fire-proof man was as a matter of 
course trustworthyFrederick Trent threw himself into a chair
andburying his head in his handsendeavoured to fathom the 
motives which had led Quilp to insinuate himself into Richard 
Swiveller's confidence;--for that the disclosure was of his 
seekingand had not been spontaneously revealed by Dickwas 
sufficiently plain from Quilp's seeking his company and enticing 
him away. 
The dwarf had twice encountered him when he was endeavouring to 
obtain intelligence of the fugitives. Thisperhapsas he had not 
shown any previous anxiety about themwas enough to awaken 
suspicion in the breast of a creature so jealous and distrustful by 
naturesetting aside any additional impulse to curiosity that he 
might have derived from Dick's incautious manner. But knowing the 
scheme they had plannedwhy should he offer to assist it? This was 
a question more difficult of solution; but as knaves generally 
overreach themselves by imputing their own designs to othersthe 
idea immediately presented itself that some circumstances of 
irritation between Quilp and the old manarising out of their 
secret transactions and not unconnected perhaps with his sudden 
disappearancenow rendered the former desirous of revenging 
himself upon him by seeking to entrap the sole object of his love 
and anxiety into a connexion of which he knew he had a dread and 
hatred. As Frederick Trent himselfutterly regardless of his 
sisterhad this object at heartonly second to the hope of gain
it seemed to him the more likely to be Quilp's main principle of 
action. Once investing the dwarf with a design of his own in 
abetting themwhich the attainment of their purpose would serve
it was easy to believe him sincere and hearty in the cause; and as 
there could be no doubt of his proving a powerful and useful 
auxiliaryTrent determined to accept his invitation and go to his 
house that nightand if what he said and did confirmed him in the 
impression he had formedto let him share the labour of their 
planbut not the profit. 
Having revolved these things in his mind and arrived at this 
conclusionhe communicated to Mr Swiveller as much of his 
meditations as he thought proper (Dick would have been perfectly 
satisfied with less)and giving him the day to recover himself 
from his late salamanderingaccompanied him at evening to Mr 
Quilp's house. 
Mighty glad Mr Quilp was to see themor mightily glad he seemed to 
be; and fearfully polite Mr Quilp was to Mrs Quilp and Mrs jiniwin; 
and very sharp was the look he cast on his wife to observe how she 
was affected by the recognition of young Trent. Mrs Quilp was as 
innocent as her own mother of any emotionpainful or pleasant
which the sight of him awakenedbut as her husband's glance made 
her timid and confusedand uncertain what to do or what was 
required of herMr Quilp did not fail to assign her embarrassment 
to the cause he had in his mindand while he chuckled at his 
penetration was secretly exasperated by his jealousy. 
Nothing of this appearedhowever. On the contraryMr Quilp was 
all blandness and suavityand presided over the case-bottle of rum 
with extraordinary open-heartedness. 
'Whylet me see' said Quilp. 'It must be a matter of nearly two 
years since we were first acquainted.' 
'Nearer threeI think' said Trent. 
'Nearer three!' cried Quilp. 'How fast time flies. Does it seem as 
long as that to youMrs Quilp?' 
'YesI think it seems full three yearsQuilp' was the 
unfortunate reply. 
'Oh indeedma'am' thought Quilp'you have been pininghave you? 
Very goodma'am.' 
'It seems to me but yesterday that you went out to Demerara in the 
Mary Anne' said Quilp; 'but yesterdayI declare. WellI like a 
little wildness. I was wild myself once.' 
Mr Quilp accompanied this admission with such an awful wink
indicative of old rovings and backslidingsthat Mrs Jiniwin was 
indignantand could not forbear from remarking under her breath 
that he might at least put off his confessions until his wife was 
absent; for which act of boldness and insubordination Mr Quilp 
first stared her out of countenance and then drank her health 
ceremoniously. 
'I thought you'd come back directlyFred. I always thought that' 
said Quilp setting down his glass. 'And when the Mary Anne returned 
with you on boardinstead of a letter to say what a contrite heart 
you hadand how happy you were in the situation that had been 
provided for youI was amused--exceedingly amused. Ha ha ha!' 
The young man smiledbut not as though the theme was the most 
agreeable one that could have been selected for his entertainment; 
and for that reason Quilp pursued it. 
'I always will say' he resumed'that when a rich relation having 
two young people--sisters or brothersor brother and sister-dependent 
on himattaches himself exclusively to oneand casts 
off the otherhe does wrong.' 
The young man made a movement of impatiencebut Quilp went on as 
calmly as if he were discussing some abstract question in which 
nobody present had the slightest personal interest. 
'It's very true' said Quilp'that your grandfather urged repeated 
forgivenessingratituderiotand extravaganceand all that; but 
as I told him "these are common faults." "But he's a scoundrel 
said he. Granting that said I (for the sake of argument of 
course), a great many young noblemen and gentlemen are scoundrels 
too!" But he wouldn't be convinced.' 
'I wonder at thatMr Quilp' said the young man sarcastically. 
'Wellso did I at the time' returned Quilp'but he was always 
obstinate. He was in a manner a friend of minebut he was always 
obstinate and wrong-headed. Little Nell is a nice girla charming 
girlbut you're her brotherFrederick. You're her brother after 
all; as you told him the last time you methe can't alter that.' 
'He would if he couldconfound him for that and all other 
kindnesses' said the young man impatiently. 'But nothing can come 
of this subject nowand let us have done with it in the Devil's 
name.' 
'Agreed' returned Quilp'agreed on my part readily. Why have I 
alluded to it? Just to show youFrederickthat I have always 
stood your friend. You little knew who was your friendand who 
your foe; now did you? You thought I was against youand so there 
has been a coolness between us; but it was all on your side
entirely on your side. Let's shake hands againFred.' 
With his head sunk down between his shouldersand a hideous grin 
over-spreading his facethe dwarf stood up and stretched his short 
arm across the table. After a moment's hesitationthe young man 
stretched out his to meet it; Quilp clutched his fingers in a grip 
that for the moment stopped the current of the blood within them
and pressing his other hand upon his lip and frowning towards the 
unsuspicious Richardreleased them and sat down. 
This action was not lost upon Trentwhoknowing that Richard 
Swiveller was a mere tool in his hands and knew no more of his 
designs than he thought proper to communicatesaw that the dwarf 
perfectly understood their relative positionand fully entered 
into the character of his friend. It is something to be 
appreciatedeven in knavery. This silent homage to his superior 
abilitiesno less than a sense of the power with which the dwarf's 
quick perception had already invested himinclined the young man 
towards that ugly worthyand determined him to profit by his aid. 
It being now Mr Quilp's cue to change the subject with all 
convenient expeditionlest Richard Swiveller in his heedlessness 
should reveal anything which it was inexpedient for the women to 
knowhe proposed a game at four-handed cribbageand partners 
being cut forMrs Quilp fell to Frederick Trentand Dick himself 
to Quilp. Mrs Jiniwin being very fond of cards was carefully 
excluded by her son-in-law from any participation in the gameand 
had assigned to her the duty of occasionally replenishing the 
glasses from the case-bottle; Mr Quilp from that moment keeping one 
eye constantly upon herlest she should by any means procure a 
taste of the sameand thereby tantalising the wretched old lady 
(who was as much attached to the case-bottle as the cards) in a 
double degree and most ingenious manner. 
But it was not to Mrs Jiniwin alone that Mr Quilp's attention was 
restrictedas several other matters required his constant 
vigilance. Among his various eccentric habits he had a humorous one 
of always cheating at cardswhich rendered necessary on his part
not only a close observance of the gameand a sleight-of-hand in 
counting and scoringbut also involved the constant correctionby 
looksand frownsand kicks under the tableof Richard Swiveller
who being bewildered by the rapidity with which his cards were 
toldand the rate at which the pegs travelled down the board
could not be prevented from sometimes expressing his surprise and 
incredulity. Mrs Quilp too was the partner of young Trentand for 
every look that passed between themand every word they spokeand 
every card they playedthe dwarf had eyes and ears; not occupied 
alone with what was passing above the tablebut with signals that 
might be exchanging beneath itwhich he laid all kinds of traps to 
detect; besides often treading on his wife's toes to see whether 
she cried out or remained silent under the inflictionin which 
latter case it would have been quite clear that Trent had been 
treading on her toes before. Yetin the most of all these 
distractionsthe one eye was upon the old lady alwaysand if she 
so much as stealthily advanced a tea-spoon towards a neighbouring 
glass (which she often did)for the purpose of abstracting but one 
sup of its sweet contentsQuilp's hand would overset it in the 
very moment of her triumphand Quilp's mocking voice implore her 
to regard her precious health. And in any one of these his many 
caresfrom first to lastQuilp never flagged nor faltered. 
At lengthwhen they had played a great many rubbers and drawn 
pretty freely upon the case-bottleMr Quilp warned his lady to 
retire to restand that submissive wife complyingand being 
followed by her indignant motherMr Swiveller fell asleep. The 
dwarf beckoning his remaining companion to the other end of the 
roomheld a short conference with him in whispers. 
'It's as well not to say more than one can help before our worthy 
friend' said Quilpmaking a grimace towards the slumbering Dick. 
'Is it a bargain between usFred? Shall he marry little rosy Nell 
by-and-by?' 
'You have some end of your own to answerof course' returned the 
other. 
'Of course I havedear Fred' said Quilpgrinning to think how 
little he suspected what the real end was. 'It's retaliation 
perhaps; perhaps whim. I have influenceFredto help or oppose. 
Which way shall I use it? There are a pair of scalesand it goes 
into one.' 
'Throw it into mine then' said Trent. 
'It's doneFred' rejoined Quilpstretching out his clenched hand 
and opening it as if he had let some weight fall out. 'It's in the 
scale from this timeand turns itFred. Mind that.' 
'Where have they gone?' asked Trent. 
Quilp shook his headand said that point remained to be 
discoveredwhich it might beeasily. When it wasthey would 
begin their preliminary advances. He would visit the old manor 
even Richard Swiveller might visit himand by affecting a deep 
concern in his behalfand imploring him to settle in some worthy 
homelead to the child's remembering him with gratitude and 
favour. Once impressed to this extentit would be easyhe said
to win her in a year or twofor she supposed the old man to be 
pooras it was a part of his jealous policy (in common with many 
other misers) to feign to be soto those about him. 
'He has feigned it often enough to meof late' said Trent. 
'Oh! and to me too!' replied the dwarf. 'Which is more 
extraordinaryas I know how rich he really is.' 
'I suppose you should' said Trent. 
'I think I should indeed' rejoined the dwarf; and in thatat 
leasthe spoke the truth. 
After a few more whispered wordsthey returned to the tableand 
the young man rousing Richard Swiveller informed him that he was 
waiting to depart. This was welcome news to Dickwho started up 
directly. After a few words of confidence in the result of their 
project had been exchangedthey bade the grinning Quilp good 
night. 
Quilp crept to the window as they passed in the street belowand 
listened. Trent was pronouncing an encomium upon his wifeand they 
were both wondering by what enchantment she had been brought to 
marry such a misshapen wretch as he. The dwarf after watching their 
retreating shadows with a wider grin than his face had yet 
displayedstole softly in the dark to bed. 
In this hatching of their schemeneither Trent nor Quilp had had 
one thought about the happiness or misery of poor innocent Nell. It 
would have been strange if the careless profligatewho was the 
butt of bothhad been harassed by any such consideration; for his 
high opinion of his own merits and deserts rendered the project 
rather a laudable one than otherwise; and if he had been visited by 
so unwonted a guest as reflectionhe would--being a brute only in 
the gratification of his appetites--have soothed his conscience 
with the plea that he did not mean to beat or kill his wifeand 
would thereforeafter all said and donebe a very tolerable
average husband. 
CHAPTER 24 
It was not until they were quite exhausted and could no longer 
maintain the pace at which they had fled from the race-groundthat 
the old man and the child ventured to stopand sit down to rest 
upon the borders of a little wood. Herethough the course was 
hidden from their viewthey could yet faintly distinguish the 
noise of distant shoutsthe hum of voicesand the beating of 
drums. Climbing the eminence which lay between them and the spot 
they had leftthe child could even discern the fluttering flags 
and white tops of booths; but no person was approaching towards 
themand their resting-place was solitary and still. 
Some time elapsed before she could reassure her trembling 
companionor restore him to a state of moderate tranquillity. His 
disordered imagination represented to him a crowd of persons 
stealing towards them beneath the cover of the busheslurking in 
every ditchand peeping from the boughs of every rustling tree. He 
was haunted by apprehensions of being led captive to some gloomy 
place where he would be chained and scourgedand worse than all
where Nell could never come to see himsave through iron bars and 
gratings in the wall. His terrors affected the child. Separation 
from her grandfather was the greatest evil she could dread; and 
feeling for the time as thoughgo where they wouldthey were to 
be hunted downand could never be safe but in hidingher heart 
failed herand her courage drooped. 
In one so youngand so unused to the scenes in which she had 
lately movedthis sinking of the spirit was not surprising. But
Nature often enshrines gallant and noble hearts in weak bosoms-oftenest
God bless herin female breasts--and when the child
casting her tearful eyes upon the old manremembered how weak he 
wasand how destitute and helpless he would be if she failed him
her heart swelled within herand animated her with new strength 
and fortitude. 
'We are quite safe nowand have nothing to fear indeeddear 
grandfather' she said. 
'Nothing to fear!' returned the old man. 'Nothing to fear if they 
took me from thee! Nothing to fear if they parted us! Nobody is 
true to me. Nonot one. Not even Nell!' 
'Oh! do not say that' replied the child'for if ever anybody was 
true at heartand earnestI am. I am sure you know I am.' 
'Then how' said the old manlooking fearfully round'how can you 
bear to think that we are safewhen they are searching for me 
everywhereand may come hereand steal upon useven while we're 
talking?' 
'Because I'm sure we have not been followed' said the child. 
'Judge for yourselfdear grandfather: look roundand see how 
quiet and still it is. We are alone togetherand may ramble where 
we like. Not safe! Could I feel easy--did I feel at ease--when 
any danger threatened you?' 
'Truetoo' he answeredpressing her handbut still looking 
anxiously about. 'What noise was that?' 
'A bird' said the child'flying into the woodand leading the 
way for us to follow.' You remember that we said we would walk in 
woods and fieldsand by the side of riversand how happy we would 
be--you remember that? But herewhile the sun shines above our 
headsand everything is bright and happywe are sitting sadly 
downand losing time. See what a pleasant path; and there's the 
bird--the same bird--now he flies to another treeand stays to 
sing. Come!' 
When they rose up from the groundand took the shady track which 
led them through the woodshe bounded on beforeprinting her tiny 
footsteps in the mosswhich rose elastic from so light a pressure 
and gave it back as mirrors throw off breath; and thus she lured 
the old man onwith many a backward look and merry becknow 
pointing stealthily to some lone bird as it perched and twittered 
on a branch that strayed across their pathnow stopping to listen 
to the songs that broke the happy silenceor watch the sun as it 
trembled through the leavesand stealing in among the ivied trunks 
of stout old treesopened long paths of light. As they passed 
onwardparting the boughs that clustered in their waythe 
serenity which the child had first assumedstole into her breast 
in earnest; the old man cast no longer fearful looks behindbut 
felt at ease and cheerfulfor the further they passed into the 
deep green shadethe more they felt that the tranquil mind of God 
was thereand shed its peace on them. 
At length the path becoming clearer and less intricatebrought 
them to the end of the woodand into a public road. Taking their 
way along it for a short distancethey came to a laneso shaded 
by the trees on either hand that they met together over-headand 
arched the narrow way. A broken finger-post announced that this led 
to a village three miles off; and thither they resolved to bend 
their steps. 
The miles appeared so long that they sometimes thought they must 
have missed their road. But at lastto their great joyit led 
downwards in a steep descentwith overhanging banks over which the 
footpaths led; and the clustered houses of the village peeped from 
the woody hollow below. 
It was a very small place. The men and boys were playing at cricket 
on the green; and as the other folks were looking onthey wandered 
up and downuncertain where to seek a humble lodging. There was 
but one old man in the little garden before his cottageand him 
they were timid of approachingfor he was the schoolmasterand 
had 'School' written up over his window in black letters on a white 
board. He was a palesimple-looking manof a spare and meagre 
habitand sat among his flowers and beehivessmoking his pipein 
the little porch before his door. 
'Speak to himdear' the old man whispered. 
'I am almost afraid to disturb him' said the child timidly. 'He 
does not seem to see us. Perhaps if we wait a littlehe may look 
this way.' 
They waitedbut the schoolmaster cast no look towards themand 
still satthoughtful and silentin the little porch. He had a 
kind face. In his plain old suit of blackhe looked pale and 
meagre. They fanciedtooa lonely air about him and his house
but perhaps that was because the other people formed a merry 
company upon the greenand he seemed the only solitary man in all 
the place. 
They were very tiredand the child would have been bold enough to 
address even a schoolmasterbut for something in his manner which 
seemed to denote that he was uneasy or distressed. As they stood 
hesitating at a little distancethey saw that he sat for a few 
minutes at a time like one in a brown studythen laid aside his 
pipe and took a few turns in his gardenthen approached the gate 
and looked towards the greenthen took up his pipe again with a 
sighand sat down thoughtfully as before. 
As nobody else appeared and it would soon be darkNell at length 
took courageand when he had resumed his pipe and seatventured 
to draw nearleading her grandfather by the hand. The slight noise 
they made in raising the latch of the wicket-gatecaught his 
attention. He looked at them kindly but seemed disappointed too
and slightly shook his head. 
Nell dropped a curtseyand told him they were poor travellers who 
sought a shelter for the night which they would gladly pay forso 
far as their means allowed. The schoolmaster looked earnestly at 
her as she spokelaid aside his pipeand rose up directly. 
'If you could direct us anywheresir' said the child'we should 
take it very kindly.' 
'You have been walking a long way' said the schoolmaster. 
'A long waySir' the child replied. 
'You're a young travellermy child' he saidlaying his hand 
gently on her head. 'Your grandchildfriend? ' 
'AyeSir' cried the old man'and the stay and comfort of my 
life.' 
'Come in' said the schoolmaster. 
Without further preface he conducted them into his little 
school-roomwhich was parlour and kitchen likewiseand told them 
that they were welcome to remain under his roof till morning. 
Before they had done thanking himhe spread a coarse white cloth 
upon the tablewith knives and platters; and bringing out some 
bread and cold meat and a jug of beerbesought them to eat and 
drink. 
The child looked round the room as she took her seat. There were a 
couple of formsnotched and cut and inked all over; a small deal 
desk perched on four legsat which no doubt the master sat; a few 
dog's-eared books upon a high shelf; and beside them a motley 
collection of peg-topsballskitesfishing-linesmarbles
half-eaten applesand other confiscated property of idle urchins. 
Displayed on hooks upon the wall in all their terrorswere the 
cane and ruler; and near themon a small shelf of its ownthe 
dunce's capmade of old newspapers and decorated with glaring 
wafers of the largest size. Butthe great ornaments of the walls 
were certain moral sentences fairly copied in good round textand 
well-worked sums in simple addition and multiplicationevidently 
achieved by the same handwhich were plentifully pasted all round 
the room: for the double purposeas it seemedof bearing 
testimony to the excellence of the schooland kindling a worthy 
emulation in the bosoms of the scholars. 
'Yes' said the old schoolmasterobserving that her attention was 
caught by these latter specimens. 'That's beautiful writingmy 
dear.' 
'VerySir' replied the child modestly'is it yours?' 
'Mine!' he returnedtaking out his spectacles and putting them on
to have a better view of the triumphs so dear to his heart. 'I 
couldn't write like thatnow-a-days. No. They're all done by one 
hand; a little hand it isnot so old as yoursbut a very clever one.' 
As the schoolmaster said thishe saw that a small blot of ink had 
been thrown on one of the copiesso he took a penknife from his 
pocketand going up to the wallcarefully scraped it out. When he 
had finishedhe walked slowly backward from the writingadmiring 
it as one might contemplate a beautiful picturebut with something 
of sadness in his voice and manner which quite touched the child
though she was unacquainted with its cause. 
'A little hand indeed' said the poor schoolmaster. 'Far beyond all 
his companionsin his learning and his sports toohow did he ever 
come to be so fond of me! That I should love him is no wonderbut 
that he should love me--' and there the schoolmaster stoppedand 
took off his spectacles to wipe themas though they had grown dim. 
'I hope there is nothing the mattersir' said Nell anxiously. 
'Not muchmy dear' returned the schoolmaster. 'I hoped to have 
seen him on the green to-night. He was always foremost among them. 
But he'll be there to-morrow.' 
'Has he been ill?' asked the childwith a child's quick sympathy. 
'Not very. They said he was wandering in his head yesterdaydear 
boyand so they said the day before. But that's a part of that 
kind of disorder; it's not a bad sign--not at all a bad sign.' 
The child was silent. He walked to the doorand looked wistfully 
out. The shadows of night were gatheringand all was still. 
'If he could lean upon anybody's armhe would come to meI know' 
he saidreturning into the room. 'He always came into the garden 
to say good night. But perhaps his illness has only just taken a 
favourable turnand it's too late for him to come outfor it's 
very damp and there's a heavy dew. it's much better he shouldn't 
come to-night.' 
The schoolmaster lighted a candlefastened the window-shutter
and closed the door. But after he had done thisand sat silent a 
little timehe took down his hatand said he would go and satisfy 
himselfif Nell would sit up till he returned. The child readily 
compliedand he went out. 
She sat there half-an-hour or morefeeling the place very strange 
and lonelyfor she had prevailed upon the old man to go to bed
and there was nothing to be heard but the ticking of an old clock
and the whistling of the wind among the trees. When he returnedhe 
took his seat in the chimney cornerbut remained silent for a long 
time. At length he turned to herand speaking very gentlyhoped 
she would say a prayer that night for a sick child. 
'My favourite scholar!' said the poor schoolmastersmoking a pipe 
he had forgotten to lightand looking mournfully round upon the 
walls. 'It is a little hand to have done all thatand waste away 
with sickness. It is a veryvery little hand!' 
CHAPTER 25 
After a sound night's rest in a chamber in the thatched roofin 
which it seemed the sexton had for some years been a lodgerbut 
which he had lately deserted for a wife and a cottage of his own
the child rose early in the morning and descended to the room where 
she had supped last night. As the schoolmaster had already left his 
bed and gone outshe bestirred herself to make it neat and 
comfortableand had just finished its arrangement when the kind 
host returned. 
He thanked her many timesand said that the old dame who usually 
did such offices for him had gone to nurse the little scholar whom 
he had told her of. The child asked how he wasand hoped he was 
better. 
'No' rejoined the schoolmaster shaking his head sorrowfully'no 
better. They even say he is worse.' 
'I am very sorry for thatSir' said the child. 
The poor schoolmaster appeared to be gratified by her earnest 
mannerbut yet rendered more uneasy by itfor he added hastily 
that anxious people often magnified an evil and thought it greater 
than it was; 'for my part' he saidin his quietpatient way'I 
hope it's not so. I don't think he can be worse.' 
The child asked his leave to prepare breakfastand her grandfather 
coming down stairsthey all three partook of it together. While 
the meal was in progresstheir host remarked that the old man 
seemed much fatiguedand evidently stood in need of rest. 
'If the journey you have before you is a long one' he said'and 
don't press you for one dayyou're very welcome to pass another 
night here. I should really be glad if you wouldfriend.' 
He saw that the old man looked at Nelluncertain whether to accept 
or decline his offer; and added
'I shall be glad to have your young companion with me for one day. 
If you can do a charity to a lone manand rest yourself at the 
same timedo so. If you must proceed upon your journeyI wish you 
well through itand will walk a little way with you before school 
begins.' 
'What are we to doNell?' said the old man irresolutely'say what 
we're to dodear.' 
It required no great persuasion to induce the child to answer that 
they had better accept the invitation and remain. She was happy to 
show her gratitude to the kind schoolmaster by busying herself in 
the performance of such household duties as his little cottage 
stood in need of. When these were doneshe took some needle-work 
from her basketand sat herself down upon a stool beside the 
latticewhere the honeysuckle and woodbine entwined their tender 
stemsand stealing into the room filled it with their delicious 
breath. Her grandfather was basking in the sun outsidebreathing 
the perfume of the flowersand idly watching the clouds as they 
floated on before the light summer wind. 
As the schoolmasterafter arranging the two forms in due order
took his seat behind his desk and made other preparations for 
schoolthe child was apprehensive that she might be in the way
and offered to withdraw to her little bedroom. But this he would 
not allowand as he seemed pleased to have her thereshe 
remainedbusying herself with her work. 
'Have you many scholarssir?' she asked. 
The poor schoolmaster shook his headand said that they barely 
filled the two forms. 
'Are the others cleversir?' asked the childglancing at the 
trophies on the wall. 
'Good boys' returned the schoolmaster'good boys enoughmy dear
but they'll never do like that.' 
A small white-headed boy with a sunburnt face appeared at the door 
while he was speakingand stopping there to make a rustic bow
came in and took his seat upon one of the forms. The white-headed 
boy then put an open bookastonishingly dog's-eared upon his 
kneesand thrusting his hands into his pockets began counting the 
marbles with which they were filled; displaying in the expression 
of his face a remarkable capacity of totally abstracting his mind 
from the spelling on which his eyes were fixed. Soon afterwards 
another white-headed little boy came straggling inand after him 
a red-headed ladand after him two more with white headsand then 
one with a flaxen polland so on until the forms were occupied by 
a dozen boys or thereaboutswith heads of every colour but grey
and ranging in their ages from four years old to fourteen years or 
more; for the legs of the youngest were a long way from the floor 
when he sat upon the formand the eldest was a heavy good-tempered 
foolish fellowabout half a head taller than the schoolmaster. 
At the top of the first form--the post of honour in the school-was 
the vacant place of the little sick scholarand at the head of 
the row of pegs on which those who came in hats or caps were wont 
to hang them upone was left empty. No boy attempted to violate 
the sanctity of seat or pegbut many a one looked from the empty 
spaces to the schoolmasterand whispered his idle neighbour behind 
his hand. 
Then began the hum of conning over lessons and getting them by 
heartthe whispered jest and stealthy gameand all the noise and 
drawl of school; and in the midst of the din sat the poor 
schoolmasterthe very image of meekness and simplicityvainly 
attempting to fix his mind upon the duties of the dayand to 
forget his little friend. But the tedium of his office reminded him 
more strongly of the willing scholarand his thoughts were 
rambling from his pupils--it was plain. 
None knew this better than the idlest boyswhogrowing bolder 
with impunitywaxed louder and more daring; playing odd-or-even 
under the master's eyeeating apples openly and without rebuke
pinching each other in sport or malice without the least reserve
and cutting their autographs in the very legs of his desk. The 
puzzled duncewho stood beside it to say his lesson out of book
looked no longer at the ceiling for forgotten wordsbut drew 
closer to the master's elbow and boldly cast his eye upon the page; 
the wag of the little troop squinted and made grimaces (at the 
smallest boy of course)holding no book before his faceand his 
approving audience knew no constraint in their delight. If the 
master did chance to rouse himself and seem alive to what was going 
onthe noise subsided for a moment and no eyes met his but wore a 
studious and a deeply humble look; but the instant he relapsed 
againit broke out afreshand ten times louder than before. 
Oh! how some of those idle fellows longed to be outsideand how 
they looked at the open door and windowas if they half 
meditated rushing violently outplunging into the woodsand being 
wild boys and savages from that time forth. What rebellious 
thoughts of the cool riverand some shady bathing-place beneath 
willow trees with branches dipping in the waterkept tempting and 
urging that sturdy boywhowith his shirt-collar unbuttoned and 
flung back as far as it could gosat fanning his flushed face with 
a spelling-bookwishing himself a whaleor a tittlebator a fly
or anything but a boy at school on that hotbroiling day! Heat! 
ask that other boywhose seat being nearest to the door gave him 
opportunities of gliding out into the garden and driving his 
companions to madness by dipping his face into the bucket of the 
well and then rolling on the grass--ask him if there were ever 
such a day as thatwhen even the bees were diving deep down into 
the cups of flowers and stopping thereas if they had made up 
their minds to retire from business and be manufacturers of honey 
no more. The day was made for lazinessand lying on one's back in 
green placesand staring at the sky till its brightness forced one 
to shut one's eyes and go to sleep; and was this a time to be 
poring over musty books in a dark roomslighted by the very sun 
itself? Monstrous! 
Nell sat by the window occupied with her workbut attentive still 
to all that passedthough sometimes rather timid of the boisterous 
boys. The lessons overwriting time began; and there being but one 
desk and that the master'seach boy sat at it in turn and laboured 
at his crooked copywhile the master walked about. This was a 
quieter time; for he would come and look over the writer's 
shoulderand tell him mildly to observe how such a letter was 
turned in such a copy on the wallpraise such an up-stroke here 
and such a down-stroke thereand bid him take it for his model. 
Then he would stop and tell them what the sick child had said last 
nightand how he had longed to be among them once again; and such 
was the poor schoolmaster's gentle and affectionate mannerthat 
the boys seemed quite remorseful that they had worried him so much
and were absolutely quiet; eating no applescutting no names
inflicting no pinchesand making no grimacesfor full two minutes 
afterwards. 
'I thinkboys' said the schoolmaster when the clock struck 
twelve'that I shall give an extra half-holiday this afternoon.' 
At this intelligencethe boysled on and headed by the tall boy
raised a great shoutin the midst of which the master was seen to 
speakbut could not be heard. As he held up his handhoweverin 
token of his wish that they should be silentthey were considerate 
enough to leave offas soon as the longest-winded among them were 
quite out of breath. 
'You must promise me first' said the schoolmaster'that you'll 
not be noisyor at leastif you arethat you'll go away and be 
so--away out of the village I mean. I'm sure you wouldn't disturb 
your old playmate and companion.' 
There was a general murmur (and perhaps a very sincere onefor 
they were but boys) in the negative; and the tall boyperhaps as 
sincerely as any of themcalled those about him to witness that he 
had only shouted in a whisper. 
'Then pray don't forgetthere's my dear scholars' said the 
schoolmaster'what I have asked youand do it as a favour to me. 
Be as happy as you canand don't be unmindful that you are blessed 
with health. Good-bye all!' 
'Thank'eeSir' and 'good-byeSir' were said a good many times 
in a variety of voicesand the boys went out very slowly and 
softly. But there was the sun shining and there were the birds 
singingas the sun only shines and the birds only sing on holidays 
and half-holidays; there were the trees waving to all free boys to 
climb and nestle among their leafy branches; the hayentreating 
them to come and scatter it to the pure air; the green corngently 
beckoning towards wood and stream; the smooth groundrendered 
smoother still by blending lights and shadowsinviting to runs and 
leapsand long walks God knows whither. It was more than boy could 
bearand with a joyous whoop the whole cluster took to their heels 
and spread themselves aboutshouting and laughing as they went. 
'It's naturalthank Heaven!' said the poor schoolmasterlooking 
after them. 'I'm very glad they didn't mind me!' 
It is difficulthoweverto please everybodyas most of us would 
have discoveredeven without the fable which bears that moraland 
in the course of the afternoon several mothers and aunts of pupils 
looked in to express their entire disapproval of the schoolmaster's 
proceeding. A few confined themselves to hintssuch as politely 
inquiring what red-letter day or saint's day the almanack said it 
was; a few (these were the profound village politicians) argued 
that it was a slight to the throne and an affront to church and 
stateand savoured of revolutionary principlesto grant a 
half-holiday upon any lighter occasion than the birthday of the 
Monarch; but the majority expressed their displeasure on private 
grounds and in plain termsarguing that to put the pupils on this 
short allowance of learning was nothing but an act of downright 
robbery and fraud: and one old ladyfinding that she could not 
inflame or irritate the peaceable schoolmaster by talking to him
bounced out of his house and talked at him for half-an-hour outside 
his own windowto another old ladysaying that of course he would 
deduct this half-holiday from his weekly chargeor of course he 
would naturally expect to have an opposition started against him; 
there was no want of idle chaps in that neighbourhood (here the old 
lady raised her voice)and some chaps who were too idle even to be 
schoolmastersmight soon find that there were other chaps put over 
their headsand so she would have them take careand look pretty 
sharp about them. But all these taunts and vexations failed to 
elicit one word from the meek schoolmasterwho sat with the child 
by his side--a little more dejected perhapsbut quite silent and 
uncomplaining. 
Towards night an old woman came tottering up the garden as speedily 
as she couldand meeting the schoolmaster at the doorsaid he was 
to go to Dame West's directlyand had best run on before her. He 
and the child were on the point of going out together for a walk
and without relinquishing her handthe schoolmaster hurried away
leaving the messenger to follow as she might. 
They stopped at a cottage-doorand the schoolmaster knocked softly 
at it with his hand. It was opened without loss of time. They 
entered a room where a little group of women were gathered about 
oneolder than the restwho was crying very bitterlyand sat 
wringing her hands and rocking herself to and fro. 
'Ohdame!' said the schoolmasterdrawing near her chair'is it 
so bad as this?' 
'He's going fast' cried the old woman; 'my grandson's dying. It's 
all along of you. You shouldn't see him nowbut for his being so 
earnest on it. This is what his learning has brought him to. Oh 
deardeardearwhat can I do!' 
'Do not say that I am in any fault' urged the gentle schoolmaster. 
'I am not hurtdame. Nono. You are in great distress of 
mindand don't mean what you say. I am sure you don't.' 
'I do' returned the old woman. 'I mean it all. If he hadn't been 
poring over his books out of fear of youhe would have been well 
and merry nowI know he would.' 
The schoolmaster looked round upon the other women as if to entreat 
some one among them to say a kind word for himbut they shook 
their headsand murmured to each other that they never thought 
there was much good in learningand that this convinced them. 
Without saying a word in replyor giving them a look of reproach
he followed the old woman who had summoned him (and who had now 
rejoined them) into another roomwhere his infant friend
half-dressedlay stretched upon a bed. 
He was a very young boy; quite a little child. His hair still hung 
in curls about his faceand his eyes were very bright; but their 
light was of Heavennot earth. The schoolmaster took a seat beside 
himand stooping over the pillowwhispered his name. The boy 
sprung upstroked his face with his handand threw his wasted 
arms round his neckcrying out that he was his dear kind friend. 
'I hope I always was. I meant to beGod knows' said the poor 
schoolmaster. 
'Who is that?' said the boyseeing Nell. 'I am afraid to kiss her
lest I should make her ill. Ask her to shake hands with me.' The 
sobbing child came closer upand took the little languid hand in 
hers. Releasing his again after a timethe sick boy laid him 
gently down. 
'You remember the gardenHarry' whispered the schoolmaster
anxious to rouse himfor a dulness seemed gathering upon the 
child'and how pleasant it used to be in the evening time? You 
must make haste to visit it againfor I think the very flowers 
have missed youand are less gay than they used to be. You will 
come soonmy dearvery soon now--won't you?' 
The boy smiled faintly--so veryvery faintly--and put his hand 
upon his friend's grey head. He moved his lips toobut no voice 
came from them; nonot a sound. 
In the silence that ensuedthe hum of distant voices borne upon 
the evening air came floating through the open window. 'What's 
that?' said the sick childopening his eyes. 
'The boys at play upon the green.' 
He took a handkerchief from his pillowand tried to wave it above 
his head. But the feeble arm dropped powerless down. 
'Shall I do it?' said the schoolmaster. 
'Please wave it at the window' was the faint reply. 'Tie it to the 
lattice. Some of them may see it there. Perhaps they'll think of 
meand look this way.' 
He raised his headand glanced from the fluttering signal to his 
idle batthat lay with slate and book and other boyish property 
upon a table in the room. And then he laid him softly down once more
and asked if the little girl were therefor he could not see her. 
She stepped forwardand pressed the passive hand that lay upon the 
coverlet. The two old friends and companions--for such they were
though they were man and child--held each other in a long embrace
and then the little scholar turned his face towards the walland 
fell asleep. 
The poor schoolmaster sat in the same placeholding the small cold 
hand in hisand chafing it. It was but the hand of a dead child. 
He felt that; and yet he chafed it stilland could not lay it down. 
CHAPTER 26 
Almost broken-heartedNell withdrew with the schoolmaster from the 
bedside and returned to his cottage. In the midst of her grief and 
tears she was yet careful to conceal their real cause from the old 
manfor the dead boy had been a grandchildand left but one aged 
relative to mourn his premature decay. 
She stole away to bed as quickly as she couldand when she was 
alonegave free vent to the sorrow with which her breast was 
overcharged. But the sad scene she had witnessedwas not without 
its lesson of content and gratitude; of content with the lot which 
left her health and freedom; and gratitude that she was spared to 
the one relative and friend she lovedand to live and move in a 
beautiful worldwhen so many young creatures--as young and full 
of hope as she--were stricken down and gathered to their graves. 
How many of the mounds in that old churchyard where she had lately 
strayedgrew green above the graves of children! And though she 
thought as a child herselfand did not perhaps sufficiently 
consider to what a bright and happy existence those who die young 
are borneand how in death they lose the pain of seeing others die 
around thembearing to the tomb some strong affection of their 
hearts (which makes the old die many times in one long life)still 
she thought wisely enoughto draw a plain and easy moral from what 
she had seen that nightand to store itdeep in her mind. 
Her dreams were of the little scholar: not coffined and covered up
but mingling with angelsand smiling happily. The sun darting his 
cheerful rays into the roomawoke her; and now there remained but 
to take leave of the poor schoolmaster and wander forth once more. 
By the time they were ready to departschool had begun. In the 
darkened roomthe din of yesterday was going on again: a little 
sobered and softened downperhapsbut only a very littleif at 
all. The schoolmaster rose from his desk and walked with them to 
the gate. 
It was with a trembling and reluctant handthat the child held out 
to him the money which the lady had given her at the races for her 
flowers: faltering in her thanks as she thought how small the sum 
wasand blushing as she offered it. But he bade her put it up
and stooping to kiss her cheekturned back into his house. 
They had not gone half-a-dozen paces when he was at the door again; 
the old man retraced his steps to shake handsand the child did 
the same. 
'Good fortune and happiness go with you!' said the poor 
schoolmaster. 'I am quite a solitary man now. If you ever pass 
this way againyou'll not forget the little village-school.' 
'We shall never forget itsir' rejoined Nell; 'nor ever forget to 
be grateful to you for your kindness to us.' 
'I have heard such words from the lips of children very often' 
said the schoolmastershaking his headand smiling thoughtfully
'but they were soon forgotten. I had attached one young friend to 
methe better friend for being young--but that's over--God bless 
you!' 
They bade him farewell very many timesand turned awaywalking 
slowly and often looking backuntil they could see him no more. 
At length they had left the village far behindand even lost sight 
of the smoke among the trees. They trudged onward nowat a 
quicker paceresolving to keep the main roadand go wherever it 
might lead them. 
But main roads stretch a longlong way. With the exception of two 
or three inconsiderable clusters of cottages which they passed
without stoppingand one lonely road-side public-house where they 
had some bread and cheesethis highway had led them to nothing-late 
in the afternoon--and still lengthened outfar in the 
distancethe same dulltediouswinding coursethat they had 
been pursuing all day. As they had no resourcehoweverbut to go 
forwardthey still kept onthough at a much slower pacebeing 
very weary and fatigued. 
The afternoon had worn away into a beautiful eveningwhen they 
arrived at a point where the road made a sharp turn and struck 
across a common. On the border of this commonand close to the 
hedge which divided it from the cultivated fieldsa caravan was 
drawn up to rest; upon whichby reason of its situationthey came 
so suddenly that they could not have avoided it if they would. 
It was not a shabbydingydusty cartbut a smart little house 
upon wheelswith white dimity curtains festooning the windowsand 
window-shutters of green picked out with panels of a staring red
in which happily-contrasted colours the whole concern shone 
brilliant. Neither was it a poor caravan drawn by a single donkey 
or emaciated horsefor a pair of horses in pretty 
good condition were released from the shafts and grazing on the 
frouzy grass. Neither was it a gipsy caravanfor at the open door 
(graced with a bright brass knocker) sat a Christian ladystout 
and comfortable to look uponwho wore a large bonnet trembling 
with bows. And that it was not an unprovided or destitute caravan 
was clear from this lady's occupationwhich was the very pleasant 
and refreshing one of taking tea. The tea-thingsincluding a 
bottle of rather suspicious character and a cold knuckle of ham
were set forth upon a drumcovered with a white napkin; and there
as if at the most convenient round-table in all the worldsat 
this roving ladytaking her tea and enjoying the prospect. 
It happened that at that moment the lady of the caravan had her cup 
(whichthat everything about her might be of a stout and 
comfortable kindwas a breakfast cup) to her lipsand that having 
her eyes lifted to the sky in her enjoyment of the full flavour of 
the teanot unmingled possibly with just the slightest 
dash or gleam of something out of the suspicious bottle--but this 
is mere speculation and not distinct matter of history--it 
happened that being thus agreeably engagedshe did not see the 
travellers when they first came up. It was not until she was in 
the act of getting down the cupand drawing a long breath after 
the exertion of causing its contents to disappearthat the lady of 
the caravan beheld an old man and a young child walking slowly by
and glancing at her proceedings with eyes of modest but hungry 
admiration. 
'Hey!' cried the lady of the caravanscooping the crumbs out of 
her lap and swallowing the same before wiping her lips. 'Yesto 
be sure--Who won the Helter-Skelter Platechild?' 
'Won whatma'am?' asked Nell. 
'The Helter-Skelter Plate at the raceschild--the plate that was 
run for on the second day.' 
'On the second dayma'am?' 
'Second day! Yessecond day' repeated the lady with an air of 
impatience. 'Can't you say who won the Helter-Skelter Plate when 
you're asked the question civilly?' 
'I don't knowma'am.' 
'Don't know!' repeated the lady of the caravan; 'whyyou were 
there. I saw you with my own eyes.' 
Nell was not a little alarmed to hear thissupposing that the lady 
might be intimately acquainted with the firm of Short and Codlin; 
but what followed tended to reassure her. 
'And very sorry I was' said the lady of the caravan'to see you 
in company with a Punch; a lowpracticalwulgar wretchthat 
people should scorn to look at.' 
'I was not there by choice' returned the child; 'we didn't know 
our wayand the two men were very kind to usand let us travel 
with them. Do you--do you know themma'am?' 
'Know 'emchild!' cried the lady of the caravan in a sort of 
shriek. 'Know them! But you're young and inexperiencedand 
that's your excuse for asking sich a question. Do I look as if I 
know'd 'emdoes the caravan look as if it know'd 'em?' 
'Noma'amno' said the childfearing she had committed some 
grievous fault. 'I beg your pardon.' 
It was granted immediatelythough the lady still appeared much 
ruffled and discomposed by the degrading supposition. The child 
then explained that they had left the races on the first dayand 
were travelling to the next town on that roadwhere they purposed 
to spend the night. As the countenance of the stout lady began to 
clear upshe ventured to inquire how far it was. The reply--which 
the stout lady did not come tountil she had thoroughly explained 
that she went to the races on the first day in a gigand as an 
expedition of pleasureand that her presence there had no 
connexion with any matters of business or profit--wasthat the 
town was eight miles off. 
This discouraging information a little dashed the childwho could 
scarcely repress a tear as she glanced along the darkening road. 
Her grandfather made no complaintbut he sighed heavily as he 
leaned upon his staffand vainly tried to pierce the dusty 
distance. 
The lady of the caravan was in the act of gathering her tea 
equipage together preparatory to clearing the tablebut noting the 
child's anxious manner she hesitated and stopped. The child 
curtseyedthanked her for her informationand giving her hand to 
the old man had already got some fifty yards or so awaywhen the 
lady of the caravan called to her to return. 
'Come nearernearer still' said shebeckoning to her to ascend 
the steps. 'Are you hungrychild?' 
'Not verybut we are tiredand it's--it IS a long way.' 
'Wellhungry or notyou had better have some tea' rejoined her 
new acquaintance. 'I suppose you are agreeable to thatold 
gentleman?' 
The grandfather humbly pulled off his hat and thanked her. The 
lady of the caravan then bade him come up the steps likewisebut 
the drum proving an inconvenient table for twothey descended 
againand sat upon the grasswhere she handed down to them the 
tea-traythe bread and butterthe knuckle of hamand in short 
everything of which she had partaken herselfexcept the bottle 
which she had already embraced an opportunity of slipping into her 
pocket. 
'Set 'em out near the hind wheelschildthat's the best place' 
said their friendsuperintending the arrangements from above. 
'Now hand up the teapot for a little more hot waterand a pinch of 
fresh teaand then both of you eat and drink as much as you can
and don't spare anything; that's all I ask of you.' 
They might perhaps have carried out the lady's wishif it had been 
less freely expressedor even if it had not been expressed at all. 
But as this direction relieved them from any shadow of delicacy or 
uneasinessthey made a hearty meal and enjoyed it to the utmost. 
While they were thus engagedthe lady of the caravan alighted 
on the earthand with her hands clasped behind herand her large 
bonnet trembling excessivelywalked up and down in a measured 
tread and very stately mannersurveying the caravan from time to 
time with an air of calm delightand deriving particular 
gratification from the red panels and the brass knocker. When she 
had taken this gentle exercise for some timeshe sat down upon the 
steps and called 'George'; whereupon a man in a carter's frockwho 
had been so shrouded in a hedge up to this time as to see 
everything that passed without being seen himselfparted the twigs 
that concealed himand appeared in a sitting attitudesupporting 
on his legs a baking-dish and a half-gallon stone bottleand 
bearing in his right hand a knifeand in his left a fork. 
'YesMissus' said George. 
'How did you find the cold pieGeorge?' 
'It warn't amissmum.' 
'And the beer' said the lady of the caravanwith an appearance of 
being more interested in this question than the last; 'is it 
passableGeorge?' 
'It's more flatterer than it might be' George returned'but it 
an't so bad for all that.' 
To set the mind of his mistress at resthe took a sip (amounting 
in quantity to a pint or thereabouts) from the stone bottleand 
then smacked his lipswinked his eyeand nodded his head. No 
doubt with the same amiable desirehe immediately resumed his 
knife and forkas a practical assurance that the beer had wrought 
no bad effect upon his appetite. 
The lady of the caravan looked on approvingly for some timeand 
then said
'Have you nearly finished?' 
'Wery nighmum.' And indeedafter scraping the dish all round 
with his knife and carrying the choice brown morsels to his mouth
and after taking such a scientific pull at the stone bottle that
by degrees almost imperceptible to the sighthis head went further 
and further back until he lay nearly at his full length upon the 
groundthis gentleman declared himself quite disengagedand came 
forth from his retreat. 
'I hope I haven't hurried youGeorge' said his mistresswho 
appeared to have a great sympathy with his late pursuit. 
'If you have' returned the followerwisely reserving himself 
for any favourable contingency that might occur'we must make up 
for it next timethat's all.' 
'We are not a heavy loadGeorge?' 
'That's always what the ladies say' replied the manlooking a 
long way roundas if he were appealing to Nature in general 
against such monstrous propositions. 'If you see a woman a 
drivingyou'll always perceive that she never will keep her whip 
still; the horse can't go fast enough for her. If cattle have got 
their proper loadyou never can persuade a woman that they'll not 
bear something more. What is ' the cause of this here?' 
'Would these two travellers make much difference to the horsesif 
we took them with us?' asked his mistressoffering no reply to the 
philosophical inquiryand pointing to Nell and the old manwho 
were painfully preparing to resume their journey on foot. 
'They'd make a difference in course' said George doggedly. 
'Would they make much difference?' repeated his mistress. 'They 
can't be very heavy.' 
'The weight o' the pairmum' said Georgeeyeing them with the 
look of a man who was calculating within half an ounce or so
'would be a trifle under that of Oliver Cromwell." 
Nell was very much surprised that the man should be so accurately 
acquainted with the weight of one whom she had read of in books as 
having lived considerably before their timebut speedily forgot 
the subject in the joy of hearing that they were to go forward in 
the caravanfor which she thanked its lady with unaffected 
earnestness. She helped with great readiness and alacrity to put 
away the tea-things and other matters that were lying aboutand
the horses being by that time harnessedmounted into the vehicle
followed by her delighted grandfather. Their patroness then shut 
the door and sat herself down by her drum at an open window; and
the steps being struck by George and stowed under the carriage
away they wentwith a great noise of flapping and creaking and 
strainingand the bright brass knockerwhich nobody ever knocked 
atknocking one perpetual double knock of its own accord as they 
jolted heavily along. 
CHAPTER 27 
When they had travelled slowly forward for some short distance
Nell ventured to steal a look round the caravan and observe it more 
closely. One half of it--that moiety in which the comfortable 
proprietress was then seated--was carpetedand so partitioned off 
at the further end as to accommodate a sleeping-placeconstructed 
after the fashion of a berth on board shipwhich was shadedlike 
the little windowswith fair white curtainsand looked 
comfortable enoughthough by what kind of gymnastic exercise the 
lady of the caravan ever contrived to get into itwas an 
unfathomable mystery. The other half served for a kitchenand was 
fitted up with a stove whose small chimney passed through the roof. 
It held also a closet or larderseveral chestsa great pitcher of 
waterand a few cooking-utensils and articles of crockery. These 
latter necessaries hung upon the wallswhichin that portion of 
the establishment devoted to the lady of the caravanwere 
ornamented with such gayer and lighter decorations as a triangle 
and a couple of well-thumbed tambourines. 
The lady of the caravan sat at one window in all the pride and 
poetry of the musical instrumentsand little Nell and her 
grandfather sat at the other in all the humility of the kettle and 
saucepanswhile the machine jogged on and shifted the darkening 
prospect very slowly. At first the two travellers spoke little
and only in whispersbut as they grew more familiar with the place 
they ventured to converse with greater freedomand talked about 
the country through which they were passingand the different 
objects that presented themselvesuntil the old man fell asleep; 
which the lady of the caravan observinginvited Nell to come and 
sit beside her. 
'Wellchild' she said'how do you like this way of travelling?' 
Nell replied that she thought it was very pleasant indeedto which 
the lady assented in the case of people who had their spirits. For 
herselfshe saidshe was troubled with a lowness in that respect 
which required a constant stimulant; though whether the aforesaid 
stimulant was derived from the suspicious bottle of which mention 
has been already made or from other sourcesshe did not say. 
'That's the happiness of you young people' she continued. 'You 
don't know what it is to be low in your feelings. You always have 
your appetites tooand what a comfort that is.' 
Nell thought that she could sometimes dispense with her own 
appetite very conveniently; and thoughtmoreoverthat there was 
nothing either in the lady's personal appearance or in her manner 
of taking teato lead to the conclusion that her natural relish 
for meat and drink had at all failed her. She silently assented
howeveras in duty boundto what the lady had saidand waited 
until she should speak again. 
Instead of speakinghowevershe sat looking at the child for a 
long time in silenceand then getting upbrought out from a 
corner a large roll of canvas about a yard in widthwhich she laid 
upon the floor and spread open with her foot until it nearly 
reached from one end of the caravan to the other. 
'Therechild' she said'read that.' 
Nell walked down itand read aloudin enormous black lettersthe 
inscription'Jarley's WAX-WORK.' 
'Read it again' said the ladycomplacently. 
'Jarley's Wax-Work' repeated Nell. 
'That's me' said the lady. 'I am Mrs Jarley.' 
Giving the child an encouraging lookintended to reassure her and
let her knowthatalthough she stood in the presence of the
original Jarleyshe must not allow herself to be utterly
overwhelmed and borne downthe lady of the caravan unfolded
another scrollwhereon was the inscription'One hundred figures
the full size of life' and then another scrollon which was
written'The only stupendous collection of real wax-work in the
world' and then several smaller scrolls with such inscriptions as
'Now exhibiting within'--'The genuine and only Jarley'--'Jarley's
unrivalled collection'--'Jarley is the delight of the Nobility and
Gentry'--'The Royal Family are the patrons of Jarley.' When she
had exhibited these leviathans of public announcement to the
astonished childshe brought forth specimens of the lesser fry in
the shape of hand-billssome of which were couched in the form of
parodies on popular melodiesas 'Believe me if all Jarley's
wax-work so rare'--'I saw thy show in youthful prime'--'Over the
water to Jarley;' whileto consult all tastesothers were
composed with a view to the lighter and more facetious spiritsas
a parody on the favourite air of 'If I had a donkey' beginning
If I know'd a donkey wot wouldn't go
To see Mrs JARLEY'S wax-work show
Do you think I'd acknowledge him? Oh no no!
Then run to Jarley's--
--besides several compositions in prosepurporting to be dialogues
between the Emperor of China and an oysteror the Archbishop of
Canterbury and a dissenter on the subject of church-ratesbut all
having the same moralnamelythat the reader must make haste to
Jarley'sand that children and servants were admitted at
half-price. When she had brought all these testimonials of her
important position in society to bear upon her young companionMrs
Jarley rolled them upand having put them carefully awaysat down
againand looked at the child in triumph.
'Never go into the company of a filthy Punch any more' said Mrs
Jarley'after this.'
'I never saw any wax-workma'am' said Nell. 'Is it funnier than Punch?'
'Funnier!' said Mrs Jarley in a shrill voice. 'It is not funny at all.'
'Oh!' said Nellwith all possible humility.
'It isn't funny at all' repeated Mrs Jarley. 'It's calm and--
what's that word again--critical? --no--classicalthat's it--
it's calm and classical. No low beatings and knockings aboutno
jokings and squeakings like your precious Punchesbut always the
samewith a constantly unchanging air of coldness and gentility;
and so like lifethat if wax-work only spoke and walked about
you'd hardly know the difference. I won't go so far as to say
thatas it isI've seen wax-work quite like lifebut I've
certainly seen some life that was exactly like wax-work.'
'Is it herema'am?' asked Nellwhose curiosity was awakened by
this description.
'Is what herechild?'
'The wax-workma'am.' 
'Whybless youchildwhat are you thinking of? How could such 
a collection be herewhere you see everything except the inside of 
one little cupboard and a few boxes? It's gone on in the other 
wans to the assembly-roomsand there it'll be exhibited the day 
after to-morrow. You are going to the same townand you'll see it 
I dare say. It's natural to expect that you'll see 
itand I've no doubt you will. I suppose you couldn't stop away 
if you was to try ever so much.' 
'I shall not be in the townI thinkma'am' said the child. 
'Not there!' cried Mrs Jarley. 'Then where will you be?' 
'I--I--don't quite know. I am not certain.' 
'You don't mean to say that you're travelling about the country 
without knowing where you're going to?' said the lady of the 
caravan. 'What curious people you are! What line are you in? You 
looked to me at the raceschildas if you were quite out of your 
elementand had got there by accident.' 
'We were there quite by accident' returned Nellconfused by this 
abrupt questioning. 'We are poor peoplema'amand are only 
wandering about. We have nothing to do;--I wish we had.' 
'You amaze me more and more' said Mrs Jarleyafter remaining for 
some time as mute as one of her own figures. 'Whywhat do you 
call yourselves? Not beggars?' 
'Indeedma'amI don't know what else we are' returned the child. 
'Lord bless me' said the lady of the caravan. 'I never heard of 
such a thing. Who'd have thought it!' 
She remained so long silent after this exclamationthat Nell 
feared she felt her having been induced to bestow her protection 
and conversation upon one so poorto be an outrage upon her 
dignity that nothing could repair. This persuasion was rather 
confirmed than otherwise by the tone in which she at length broke 
silence and said
'And yet you can read. And write tooI shouldn't wonder?' 
'Yesma'am' said the childfearful of giving new offence by the 
confession. 
'Welland what a thing that is' returned Mrs Jarley. 'I can't!' 
Nell said 'indeed' in a tone which might implyeither that she was 
reasonably surprised to find the genuine and only Jarleywho was 
the delight of the Nobility and Gentry and the peculiar pet of the 
Royal Familydestitute of these familiar arts; or that she 
presumed so great a lady could scarcely stand in need of such 
ordinary accomplishments. In whatever way Mrs Jarley received the 
responseit did not provoke her to further questioningor tempt 
her into any more remarks at the timefor she relapsed into a 
thoughtful silenceand remained in that state so long that Nell 
withdrew to the other window and rejoined her grandfatherwho was 
now awake. 
At length the lady of the caravan shook off her fit of meditation
andsummoning the driver to come under the window at which she was 
seatedheld a long conversation with him in a low tone of voice
as if she were asking his advice on an important pointand 
discussing the pros and cons of some very weighty matter. This 
conference at length concludedshe drew in her head againand 
beckoned Nell to approach. 
'And the old gentleman too' said Mrs Jarley; 'for I want to have 
a word with him. Do you want a good situation for your 
grand-daughtermaster? If you doI can put her in the way of 
getting one. What do you say?' 
'I can't leave her' answered the old man. 'We can't separate. 
What would become of me without her?' 
'I should have thought you were old enough to take care of 
yourselfif you ever will be' retorted Mrs Jarley sharply. 
'But he never will be' said the child in an earnest whisper. 'I 
fear he never will be again. Pray do not speak harshly to him. We 
are very thankful to you' she added aloud; 'but neither of us 
could part from the other if all the wealth of the world were 
halved between us.' 
Mrs Jarley was a little disconcerted by this reception of her 
proposaland looked at the old manwho tenderly took Nell's hand 
and detained it in his ownas if she could have very well 
dispensed with his company or even his earthly existence. After an 
awkward pauseshe thrust her head out of the window againand had 
another conference with the driver upon some point on which they 
did not seem to agree quite so readily as on their former topic of 
discussion; but they concluded at lastand she addressed the 
grandfather again. 
'If you're really disposed to employ yourself' said Mrs Jarley
'there would be plenty for you to do in the way of helping to dust 
the figuresand take the checksand so forth. What I want your 
grand-daughter foris to point 'em out to the company; they would 
be soon learntand she has a way with her that people wouldn't 
think unpleasantthough she does come after me; for I've been 
always accustomed to go round with visitors myselfwhich I should 
keep on doing nowonly that my spirits make a little ease 
absolutely necessary. It's not a common offerbear in mind' said 
the ladyrising into the tone and manner in 
which she was accustomed to address her audiences; 'it's Jarley's 
wax-workremember. The duty's very light and genteelthe company 
particularly selectthe exhibition takes place in assembly-rooms
town-hallslarge rooms at innsor auction galleries. There is 
none of your open-air wagrancy at Jarley'srecollect; there is no 
tarpaulin and sawdust at Jarley'sremember. Every expectation 
held out in the handbills is realised to the utmostand the whole 
forms an effect of imposing brilliancy hitherto unrivalled in this 
kingdom. Remember that the price of admission is only sixpence
and that this is an opportunity which may never occur again!' 
Descending from the sublime when she had reached this pointto the 
details of common lifeMrs Jarley remarked that with reference to 
salary she could pledge herself to no specific sum until she had 
sufficiently tested Nell's abilitiesand narrowly watched her in 
the performance of her duties. But board and lodgingboth for her 
and her grandfathershe bound herself to provideand she 
furthermore passed her word that the board should always be good in 
qualityand in quantity plentiful. 
Nell and her grandfather consulted togetherand while they were so 
engagedMrs Jarley with her hands behind her walked up and down 
the caravanas she had walked after tea on the dull earthwith 
uncommon dignity and self-esteem. Nor will this appear so slight 
a circumstance as to be unworthy of mentionwhen it is remembered 
that the caravan was in uneasy motion all the timeand that none 
but a person of great natural stateliness and acquired grace could 
have forborne to stagger. 
'Nowchild?' cried Mrs Jarleycoming to a halt as Nell turned 
towards her. 
'We are very much obliged to youma'am' said Nell'and 
thankfully accept your offer.' 
'And you'll never be sorry for it' returned Mrs Jarley. 'I'm 
pretty sure of that. So as that's all settledlet us have a bit 
of supper.' 
In the meanwhilethe caravan blundered on as if it too had been 
drinking strong beer and was drowsyand came at last upon the 
paved streets of a town which were clear of passengersand quiet
for it was by this time near midnightand the townspeople were all 
abed. As it was too late an hour to repair to the exhibition room
they turned aside into a piece of waste ground that lay just within 
the old town-gateand drew up there for the nightnear to another 
caravanwhichnotwithstanding that it bore on the lawful panel 
the great name of Jarleyand was employed besides in conveying 
from place to place the wax-work which was its country's pride
was designated by a grovelling stamp-office as a 'Common Stage 
Waggon' and numbered too--seven thousand odd hundred--as though 
its precious freight were mere flour or coals! 
This ill-used machine being empty (for it had deposited its burden 
at the place of exhibitionand lingered here until its services 
were again required) was assigned to the old man as his 
sleeping-place for the night; and within its wooden wallsNell 
made him up the best bed she couldfrom the materials at hand. 
For herselfshe was to sleep in Mrs Jarley's own travellingcarriage
as a signal mark of that lady's favour and confidence. 
She had taken leave of her grandfather and was returning to the 
other waggonwhen she was tempted by the coolness of the night to 
linger for a little while in the air. The moon was shining down 
upon the old gateway of the townleaving the low archway very 
black and dark; and with a mingled sensation of curiosity and fear
she slowly approached the gateand stood still to look up at it
wondering to see how darkand grimand oldand coldit looked. 
There was an empty niche from which some old statue had fallen or 
been carried away hundreds of years agoand she was thinking what 
strange people it must have looked down upon when it stood there
and how many hard struggles might have taken placeand how many 
murders might have been doneupon that silent spotwhen there 
suddenly emerged from the black shade of the archa man. The 
instant he appearedshe recognised him--Who could have failed to 
recognisein that instantthe ugly misshapen Quilp! 
The street beyond was so narrowand the shadow of the houses on 
one side of the way so deepthat he seemed to have risen out of 
the earth. But there he was. The child withdrew into a dark 
cornerand saw him pass close to her. He had a stick in his hand
andwhen he had got clear of the shadow of the gatewayhe leant 
upon itlooked back--directlyas it seemedtowards where she 
stood--and beckoned. 
To her? oh nothank Godnot to her; for as she stoodin an 
extremity of fearhesitating whether to scream for helpor come 
from her hiding-place and flybefore he should draw nearer
there issued slowly forth from the arch another figure--that of a 
boy--who carried on his back a trunk. 
'Fastersirrah!' cried Quilplooking up at the old gatewayand 
showing in the moonlight like some monstrous image that had come 
down from its niche and was casting a backward glance at its old 
house'faster!' 
'It's a dreadful heavy loadSir' the boy pleaded. 'I've come on 
very fastconsidering.' 
'YOU have come fastconsidering!' retorted Quilp; 'you creepyou 
dogyou crawlyou measure distance like a worm. There are the 
chimes nowhalf-past twelve.' 
He stopped to listenand then turning upon the boy with a 
suddenness and ferocity that made him startasked at what hour 
that London coach passed the corner of the road. The boy replied
at one. 
'Come on then' said Quilp'or I shall be too late. Faster--do 
you hear me? Faster.' 
The boy made all the speed he couldand Quilp led onward
constantly turning back to threaten himand urge him to greater 
haste. Nell did not dare to move until they were out of sight and 
hearingand then hurried to where she had left her grandfather
feeling as if the very passing of the dwarf so near him must have 
filled him with alarm and terror. But he was sleeping soundlyand 
she softly withdrew. 
As she was making her way to her own bedshe determined to say 
nothing of this adventureas upon whatever errand the dwarf had 
come (and she feared it must have been in search of them) it was 
clear by his inquiry about the London coach that he was on his way 
homewardand as he had passed through that placeit was but 
reasonable to suppose that they were safer from his inquiries 
therethan they could be elsewhere. These reflections did not 
remove her own alarmfor she had been too much terrified to be 
easily composedand felt as if she were hemmed in by a legion of 
Quilpsand the very air itself were filled with them. 
The delight of the Nobility and Gentry and the patronised of 
Royalty hadby some process of self-abridgment known only to 
herselfgot into her travelling bedwhere she was snoring 
peacefullywhile the large bonnetcarefully disposed upon the 
drumwas revealing its glories by the light of a dim lamp that 
swung from the roof. The child's bed was already made upon the 
floorand it was a great comfort to her to hear the steps removed 
as soon as she had enteredand to know that all easy communication 
between persons outside and the brass knocker was by this means 
effectually prevented. Certain guttural soundstoowhich from 
time to time ascended through the floor of the caravanand a 
rustling of straw in the same directionapprised her that the 
driver was couched upon the ground beneathand gave her an 
additional feeling of security. 
Notwithstanding these protectionsshe could get none but broken 
sleep by fits and starts all nightfor fear of Quilpwho 
throughout her uneasy dreams was somehow connected with the 
wax-workor was wax-work himselfor was Mrs Jarley and wax-work 
tooor was himselfMrs Jarleywax-workand a barrel organ all 
in oneand yet not exactly any of them either. At lengthtowards 
break of daythat deep sleep came upon her which succeeds to 
weariness and over-watchingand which has no consciousness 
but one of overpowering and irresistible enjoyment. 
CHAPTER 28 
Sleep hung upon the eyelids of the child so longthatwhen she 
awokeMrs Jarley was already decorated with her large bonnetand 
actively engaged in preparing breakfast. She received Nell's 
apology for being so late with perfect good humourand said that 
she should not have roused her if she had slept on until noon. 
'Because it does you good' said the lady of the caravan'when 
you're tiredto sleep as long as ever you canand get the fatigue 
quite off; and that's another blessing of your time of life--you 
can sleep so very sound.' 
'Have you had a bad nightma'am?' asked Nell. 
'I seldom have anything elsechild' replied Mrs Jarleywith the 
air of a martyr. 'I sometimes wonder how I bear it.' 
Remembering the snores which had proceeded from that cleft in the 
caravan in which the proprietress of the wax-work passed the night
Nell rather thought she must have been dreaming of lying awake. 
Howevershe expressed herself very sorry to hear such a dismal 
account of her state of healthand shortly afterwards sat down 
with her grandfather and Mrs Jarley to breakfast. The meal 
finishedNell assisted to wash the cups and saucersand put them 
in their proper placesand these household duties performedMrs 
Jarley arrayed herself in an exceedingly bright shawl for the 
purpose of making a progress through the streets of the town. 
'The wan will come on to bring the boxes' said Mrs Jarleyand you 
had better come in itchild. I am obliged to walkvery much 
against my will; but the people expect it of meand public 
characters can't be their own masters and mistresses in such 
matters as these. How do I lookchild?' 
Nell returned a satisfactory replyand Mrs Jarleyafter sticking 
a great many pins into various parts of her figureand making 
several abortive attempts to obtain a full view of her own back
was at last satisfied with her appearanceand went forth 
majestically. 
The caravan followed at no great distance. As it went jolting 
through the streetsNell peeped from the windowcurious to see in 
what kind of place they wereand yet fearful of encountering at 
every turn the dreaded face of Quilp. It was a pretty large town
with an open square which they were crawling slowly acrossand in 
the middle of which was the Town-Hallwith a clock-tower and a 
weather-cock. There were houses of stonehouses of red brick
houses of yellow brickhouses of lath and plaster; and houses of 
woodmany of them very oldwith withered faces carved upon the 
beamsand staring down into the street. These had very little 
winking windowsand low-arched doorsandin some of the narrower 
waysquite overhung the pavement. The streets were very clean
very sunnyvery emptyand very dull. A few idle men lounged 
about the two innsand the empty market-placeand the tradesmen's 
doorsand some old people were dozing in chairs outside an 
alms-house wall; but scarcely any passengers who seemed bent on 
going anywhereor to have any object in viewwent by; and if 
perchance some straggler didhis footsteps echoed on the hot 
bright pavement for minutes afterwards. Nothing seemed to be going 
on but the clocksand they had such drowzy facessuch heavy lazy 
handsand such cracked voices that they surely must have been too 
slow. The very dogs were all asleepand the fliesdrunk with 
moist sugar in the grocer's shopforgot their wings and briskness
and baked to death in dusty corners of the window. 
Rumbling along with most unwonted noisethe caravan stopped at 
last at the place of exhibitionwhere Nell dismounted amidst an 
admiring group of childrenwho evidently supposed her to be an 
important item of the curiositiesand were fully impressed with 
the belief that her grandfather was a cunning device in wax. The 
chests were taken out with all convenient despatchand taken in to 
be unlocked by Mrs Jarleywhoattended by George and another man 
in velveteen shorts and a drab hat ornamented with turnpike 
ticketswere waiting to dispose their contents (consisting of red 
festoons and other ornamental devices in upholstery work) to the 
best advantage in the decoration of the room. 
They all got to work without loss of timeand very busy they were. 
As the stupendous collection were yet concealed by clothslest the 
envious dust should injure their complexionsNell bestirred 
herself to assist in the embellishment of the roomin which her 
grandfather also was of great service. The two men being well used 
to itdid a great deal in a short time; and Mrs Jarley served out 
the tin tacks from a linen pocket like a toll-collector's which she 
wore for the purposeand encouraged her assistants to renewed 
exertion. 
While they were thus employeda tallish gentleman with a hook nose 
and black hairdressed in a military surtout very short and tight 
in the sleevesand which had once been frogged and braided all 
overbut was now sadly shorn of its garniture and quite threadbare-dressed 
too in ancient grey pantaloons fitting tight to the leg
and a pair of pumps in the winter of their existence--looked in at 
the door and smiled affably. Mrs Jarley's back being then towards 
himthe military gentleman shook his forefinger as a sign that her 
myrmidons were not to apprise her of his presenceand stealing up 
close behind hertapped her on the neckand cried playfully 
'Boh!' 
'WhatMr Slum!' cried the lady of the wax-work. 'Lot! who'd have 
thought of seeing you here!' 
''Pon my soul and honour' said Mr Slum'that's a good remark. 
'Pon my soul and honour that's a wise remark. Who would have 
thought it! Georgemy faithful fellerhow are you?' 
George received this advance with a surly indifferenceobserving 
that he was well enough for the matter of thatand hammering 
lustily all the time. 
'I came here' said the military gentleman turning to Mrs Jarley-''
pon my soul and honour I hardly know what I came here for. It 
would puzzle me to tell youit would by Gad. I wanted a little 
inspirationa little freshening upa little change of ideasand-
'Pon my soul and honour' said the military gentlemanchecking 
himself and looking round the room'what a devilish classical 
thing this is! by Gadit's quite Minervian.' 
'It'll look well enough when it comes to be finished' observed Mrs Jarley. 
'Well enough!' said Mr Slum. 'Will you believe me when I say it's 
the delight of my life to have dabbled in poetrywhen I think I've 
exercised my pen upon this charming theme? By the way--any 
orders? Is there any little thing I can do for you?' 
'It comes so very expensivesir' replied Mrs Jarley'and I 
really don't think it does much good.' 
'Hush! Nono!' returned Mr Slumelevating his hand. 'No fibs. 
I'll not hear it. Don't say it don't do good. Don't say it. I 
know better!' 
'I don't think it does' said Mrs Jarley. 
'Haha!' cried Mr Slum'you're giving wayyou're coming down. 
Ask the perfumersask the blacking-makersask the hattersask 
the old lottery-office-keepers--ask any man among 'em what my 
poetry has done for himand mark my wordshe blesses the name of 
Slum. If he's an honest manhe raises his eyes to heavenand 
blesses the name of Slum--mark that! You are acquainted with 
Westminster AbbeyMrs Jarley?' 
'Yessurely.' 
'Then upon my soul and honourma'amyou'll find in a certain 
angle of that dreary pilecalled Poets' Cornera few smaller 
names than Slum' retorted that gentlemantapping himself 
expressively on the forehead to imply that there was some slight 
quantity of brain behind it. 'I've got a little trifle herenow' 
said Mr Slumtaking off his hat which was full of scraps of paper
'a little trifle herethrown off in the heat of the momentwhich 
I should say was exactly the thing you wanted to set this place on 
fire with. It's an acrostic--the name at this moment is Warren
and the idea's a convertible oneand a positive inspiration for 
Jarley. Have the acrostic.' 
'I suppose it's very dear' said Mrs Jarley. 
'Five shillings' returned Mr Slumusing his pencil as a 
toothpick. 'Cheaper than any prose.' 
'I couldn't give more than three' said Mrs Jarley. 
'--And six' retorted Slum. 'Come. Three-and-six.' 
Mrs Jarley was not proof against the poet's insinuating mannerand 
Mr Slum entered the order in a small note-book as a 
three-and-sixpenny one. Mr Slum then withdrew to alter the 
acrosticafter taking a most affectionate leave of his patroness
and promising to returnas soon as he possibly couldwith a fair 
copy for the printer. 
As his presence had not interfered with or interrupted the 
preparationsthey were now far advancedand were completed 
shortly after his departure. When the festoons were all put up as 
tastily as they might bethe stupendous collection was uncovered
and there were displayedon a raised platform some two feet from 
the floorrunning round the room and parted from the rude public 
by a crimson rope breast highdivers sprightly effigies of 
celebrated characterssingly and in groupsclad in glittering 
dresses of various climes and timesand standing more or less 
unsteadily upon their legswith their eyes very wide openand 
their nostrils very much inflatedand the muscles of their legs 
and arms very strongly developedand all their countenances 
expressing great surprise. All the gentlemen were very 
pigeon-breasted and very blue about the beards; and all the ladies 
were miraculous figures; and all the ladies and all the gentlemen 
were looking intensely nowhereand staring with extraordinary 
earnestness at nothing. 
When Nell had exhausted her first raptures at this glorious sight
Mrs Jarley ordered the room to be cleared of all but herself and 
the childandsitting herself down in an arm-chair in the centre
formally invested Nell with a willow wandlong used by herself for 
pointing out the charactersand was at great pains to instruct her 
in her duty. 
'That' said Mrs Jarley in her exhibition toneas Nell touched a 
figure at the beginning of the platform'is an unfortunate Maid of 
Honour in the Time of Queen Elizabethwho died from pricking her 
finger in consequence of working upon a Sunday. Observe the blood 
which is trickling from her finger; also the gold-eyed needle of 
the periodwith which she is at work.' 
All thisNell repeated twice or thrice: pointing to the finger and 
the needle at the right times: and then passed on to the next. 
'Thatladies and gentlemen' said Mrs Jarley'is jasper 
Packlemerton of atrocious memorywho courted and married fourteen 
wivesand destroyed them allby tickling the soles of their feet 
when they were sleeping in the consciousness of innocence and 
virtue. On being brought to the scaffold and asked if he was sorry 
for what he had donehe replied yeshe was sorry for having let 
'em off so easyand hoped all Christian husbands would pardon him 
the offence. Let this be a warning to all young ladies to be 
particular in the character of the gentlemen of their choice. 
Observe that his fingers are curled as if in the act of tickling
and that his face is represented with a winkas he appeared when 
committing his barbarous murders.' 
When Nell knew all about Mr Packlemertonand could say it without 
falteringMrs Jarley passed on to the fat manand then to the 
thin manthe tall manthe short manthe old lady who died of 
dancing at a hundred and thirty-twothe wild boy of the woodsthe 
woman who poisoned fourteen families with pickled walnutsand 
other historical characters and interesting but misguided 
individuals. And so well did Nell profit by her instructionsand 
so apt was she to remember themthat by the time they had been 
shut up together for a couple of hoursshe was in full possession 
of the history of the whole establishmentand perfectly competent 
to the enlightenment of visitors. 
Mrs Jarley was not slow to express her admiration at this happy 
resultand carried her young friend and pupil to inspect the 
remaining arrangements within doorsby virtue of which the passage 
had been already converted into a grove of green-baize hung with 
the inscription she had already seen (Mr Slum's productions)and 
a highly ornamented table placed at the upper end for Mrs Jarley 
herselfat which she was to preside and take the moneyin company 
with his Majesty King George the ThirdMr Grimaldi as clownMary 
Queen of Scotsan anonymous gentleman of the Quaker persuasion
and Mr Pitt holding in his hand a correct model of the bill for the 
imposition of the window duty. The preparations without doors had 
not been neglected either; a nun of great personal attractions was 
telling her beads on the little portico over the door; and a 
brigand with the blackest possible head of hairand the clearest 
possible complexionwas at that moment going round the town in a 
cartconsulting the miniature of a lady. 
It now only remained that Mr Slum's compositions should be 
judiciously distributed; that the pathetic effusions should find 
their way to all private houses and tradespeople; and that the 
parody commencing 'If I know'd a donkey' should be confined to the 
tavernsand circulated only among the lawyers' clerks and choice 
spirits of the place. When this had been doneand Mrs Jarley had 
waited upon the boarding-schools in personwith a handbill 
composed expressly for themin which it was distinctly proved that 
wax-work refined the mindcultivated the tasteand enlarged the 
sphere of the human understandingthat indefatigable lady sat down 
to dinnerand drank out of the suspicious bottle to a flourishing 
campaign. 
CHAPTER 29 
Unquestionably Mrs Jarley had an inventive genius. In the midst of 
the various devices for attracting visitors to the exhibition
little Nell was not forgotten. The light cart in which the Brigand 
usually made his perambulations being gaily dressed with flags and 
streamersand the Brigand placed thereincontemplating the 
miniature of his beloved as usualNell was accommodated with a 
seat beside himdecorated with artificial flowersand in this 
state and ceremony rode slowly through the town every morning
dispersing handbills from a basketto the sound of drum and 
trumpet. The beauty of the childcoupled with her gentle and 
timid bearingproduced quite a sensation in the little country 
place. The Brigandheretofore a source of exclusive interest in 
the streetsbecame a mere secondary considerationand to be 
important only as a part of the show of which she was the chief 
attraction. Grown-up folks began to be interested in the 
bright-eyed girland some score of little boys fell desperately in 
loveand constantly left enclosures of nuts and applesdirected 
in small-textat the wax-work door. 
This desirable impression was not lost on Mrs Jarleywholest 
Nell should become too cheapsoon sent the Brigand out alone 
againand kept her in the exhibition roomwhere she described the 
figures every half-hour to the great satisfaction of admiring 
audiences. And these audiences were of a very superior 
descriptionincluding a great many young ladies' boarding-schools
whose favour Mrs Jarley had been at great pains to conciliateby 
altering the face and costume of Mr Grimaldi as clown to represent 
Mr Lindley Murray as he appeared when engaged in the composition of 
his English Grammarand turning a murderess of great renown into 
Mrs Hannah More--both of which likenesses were admitted by Miss 
Monflatherswho was at the head of the head Boarding and Day 
Establishment in the townand who condescended to take a Private 
View with eight chosen young ladiesto be quite startling from 
their extreme correctness. Mr Pitt in a nightcap and bedgownand 
without his bootsrepresented the poet Cowper with perfect 
exactness; and Mary Queen of Scots in a dark wigwhite 
shirt-collarand male attirewas such a complete image of Lord 
Byron that the young ladies quite screamed when they saw it. Miss 
Monflathershoweverrebuked this enthusiasmand took occasion to 
reprove Mrs Jarley for not keeping her collection more select: 
observing that His Lordship had held certain opinions quite 
incompatible with wax-work honoursand adding something about a 
Dean and Chapterwhich Mrs Jarley did not understand. 
Although her duties were sufficiently laboriousNell found in the 
lady of the caravan a very kind and considerate personwho had not 
only a peculiar relish for being comfortable herselfbut for 
making everybody about her comfortable also; which latter tasteit 
may be remarkediseven in persons who live in much finer places 
than caravansa far more rare and uncommon one than the firstand 
is not by any means its necessary consequence. As her popularity 
procured her various little fees from the visitors on which her 
patroness never demanded any tolland as her grandfather too was 
well-treated and usefulshe had no cause of anxiety in connexion 
with the wax-workbeyond that which sprung from her recollection 
of Quilpand her fears that he might return and one day suddenly 
encounter them. 
Quilp indeed was a perpetual night-mare to the childwho was 
constantly haunted by a vision of his ugly face and stunted figure. 
She sleptfor their better securityin the room where the 
wax-work figures wereand she never retired to this place at night 
but she tortured herself--she could not help it--with imagining 
a resemblancein some one or other of their death-like facesto 
the dwarfand this fancy would sometimes so gain upon her that she 
would almost believe he had removed the figure and stood within the 
clothes. Then there were so many of them with their great glassy 
eyes--andas they stood one behind the other all about her bed
they looked so like living creaturesand yet so unlike in their 
grim stillness and silencethat she had a kind of terror of them 
for their own sakesand would often lie watching their dusky 
figures until she was obliged to rise and light a candleor go and 
sit at the open window and feel a companionship in the bright 
stars. At these timesshe would recall the old house and the 
window at which she used to sit alone; and then she would think of 
poor Kit and all his kindnessuntil the tears came into her eyes
and she would weep and smile together. 
Often and anxiously at this silent hourher thoughts reverted to 
her grandfatherand she would wonder how much he remembered of 
their former lifeand whether he was ever really mindful of the 
change in their condition and of their late helplessness and 
destitution. When they were wandering aboutshe seldom thought of 
thisbut now she could not help considering what would become of 
them if he fell sickor her own strength were to fail her. He was 
very patient and willinghappy to execute any little taskand 
glad to be of use; but he was in the same listless statewith no 
prospect of improvement--a mere child--a poorthoughtless
vacant creature--a harmless fond old mansusceptible of tender 
love and regard for herand of pleasant and painful impressions
but alive to nothing more. It made her very sad to know that this 
was so--so sad to see it that sometimes when he sat idly by
smiling and nodding to her when she looked roundor when he 
caressed some little child and carried it to and froas he was 
fond of doing by the hour togetherperplexed by its simple 
questionsyet patient under his own infirmityand seeming almost 
conscious of it tooand humbled even before the mind of an infant-so 
sad it made her to see him thusthat she would burst into 
tearsandwithdrawing into some secret placefall down upon her 
knees and pray that he might be restored. 
Butthe bitterness of her grief was not in beholding him in this 
conditionwhen he was at least content and tranquilnor in her 
solitary meditations on his altered statethough these were trials 
for a young heart. Cause for deeper and heavier sorrow was yet to 
come. 
One eveninga holiday night with themNell and her grandfather 
went out to walk. They had been rather closely confined for some 
daysand the weather being warmthey strolled a long distance. 
Clear of the townthey took a footpath which struck through some 
pleasant fieldsjudging that it would terminate in the road they 
quitted and enable them to return that way. It madehowevera 
much wider circuit than they had supposedand thus they were 
tempted onward until sunsetwhen they reached the track of which 
they were in searchand stopped to rest. 
It had been gradually getting overcastand now the sky was dark 
and loweringsave where the glory of the departing sun piled up 
masses of gold and burning firedecaying embers of which gleamed 
here and there through the black veiland shone redly down upon 
the earth. The wind began to moan in hollow murmursas the sun 
went down carrying glad day elsewhere; and a train of dull clouds 
coming up against itmenaced thunder and lightning. Large drops 
of rain soon began to fallandas the storm clouds came sailing 
onwardothers supplied the void they left behind and spread over 
all the sky. Then was heard the low rumbling of distant thunder
then the lightning quiveredand then the darkness of an hour 
seemed to have gathered in an instant. 
Fearful of taking shelter beneath a tree or hedgethe old man and 
the child hurried along the high roadhoping to find some house in 
which they could seek a refuge from the stormwhich had now burst 
forth in earnestand every moment increased in violence. Drenched 
with the pelting rainconfused by the deafening thunderand 
bewildered by the glare of the forked lightningthey would have 
passed a solitary house without being aware of its vicinityhad 
not a manwho was standing at the doorcalled lustily to them to 
enter. 
'Your ears ought to be better than other folks' at any rateif you 
make so little of the chance of being struck blind' he said
retreating from the door and shading his eyes with his hands as the 
jagged lightning came again. 'What were you going past foreh?' 
he addedas he closed the door and led the way along a passage to 
a room behind. 
'We didn't see the housesirtill we heard you calling' Nell 
replied. 
'No wonder' said the man'with this lightning in one's eyes
by-the-by. You had better stand by the fire hereand dry 
yourselves a bit. You can call for what you like if you want 
anything. If you don't want anythingyou are not obliged to give 
an order. Don't be afraid of that. This is a public-housethat's 
all. The Valiant Soldier is pretty well known hereabouts.' 
'Is this house called the Valiant SoldierSir?' asked Nell. 
'I thought everybody knew that' replied the landlord. 'Where have 
you come fromif you don't know the Valiant Soldier as well as the 
church catechism? This is the Valiant Soldierby James Groves--
Jem Groves--honest Jem Grovesas is a man of unblemished moral 
characterand has a good dry skittle-ground. If any man has got 
anything to say again Jem Groveslet him say it TO Jem Grovesand 
Jem Groves can accommodate him with a customer on any terms from 
four pound a side to forty. 
With these wordsthe speaker tapped himself on the waistcoat to 
intimate that he was the Jem Groves so highly eulogized; sparred 
scientifically at a counterfeit Jem Groveswho was sparring at 
society in general from a black frame over the chimney-piece; and
applying a half-emptied glass of spirits and water to his lips
drank Jem Groves's health. 
The night being warmthere was a large screen drawn across the 
roomfor a barrier against the heat of the fire. It seemed as if 
somebody on the other side of this screen had been insinuating 
doubts of Mr Groves's prowessand had thereby given rise to these 
egotistical expressionsfor Mr Groves wound up his defiance by 
giving a loud knock upon it with his knuckles and pausing for a 
reply from the other side. 
'There an't many men' said Mr Grovesno answer being returned
'who would ventur' to cross Jem Groves under his own roof. There's 
only one manI knowthat has nerve enough for thatand that 
man's not a hundred mile from here neither. But he's worth a dozen 
menand I let him say of me whatever he likes in consequence--he 
knows that.' 
In return for this complimentary addressa very gruff hoarse voice 
bade Mr Groves 'hold his noise and light a candle.' And the same 
voice remarked that the same gentleman 'needn't waste his breath in 
bragfor most people knew pretty well what sort of stuff he was 
made of.' 
'Nellthey're--they're playing cards' whispered the old man
suddenly interested. 'Don't you hear them?' 
'Look sharp with that candle' said the voice; 'it's as much as I 
can do to see the pips on the cards as it is; and get this shutter 
closed as quick as you canwill you? Your beer will be the worse 
for to-night's thunder I expect. --Game! Seven-and-sixpence to 
meold Isaac. Hand over.' 
'Do you hearNelldo you hear them?' whispered the old man again
with increased earnestnessas the money chinked upon the table. 
'I haven't seen such a storm as this' said a sharp cracked voice 
of most disagreeable qualitywhen a tremendous peal of thunder had 
died away'since the night when old Luke Withers won thirteen 
times running on the red. We all said he had the Devil's luck and 
his ownand as it was the kind of night for the Devil to be out 
and busyI suppose he was looking over his shoulderif anybody 
could have seen him.' 
'Ah!' returned the gruff voice; 'for all old Luke's winning through 
thick and thin of late yearsI remember the time when he was the 
unluckiest and unfortunatest of men. He never took a dice-box in 
his handor held a cardbut he was pluckedpigeonedand cleaned 
out completely.' 
'Do you hear what he says?' whispered the old man. 'Do you hear 
thatNell?' 
The child saw with astonishment and alarm that his whole appearance 
had undergone a complete change. His face was flushed and eager
his eyes were strainedhis teeth sethis breath came short and 
thickand the hand he laid upon her arm trembled so violently that 
she shook beneath its grasp. 
'Bear witness' he mutteredlooking upward'that I always said 
it; that I knew itdreamed of itfelt it was the truthand that 
it must be so! What money have weNell? Come! I saw you with 
money yesterday. What money have we? Give it to me.' 
'Nonolet me keep itgrandfather' said the frightened child. 
'Let us go away from here. Do not mind the rain. Pray let us go.' 
'Give it to meI say' returned the old man fiercely. 'Hush
hushdon't cryNell. If I spoke sharplydearI didn't mean it. 
It's for thy good. I have wronged theeNellbut I will right 
thee yetI will indeed. Where is the money?' 
'Do not take it' said the child. 'Pray do not take itdear. For 
both our sakes let me keep itor let me throw it away--better let 
me throw it awaythan you take it now. Let us go; do let us go.' 
'Give me the money' returned the old man'I must have it. There-there--
that's my dear Nell. I'll right thee one daychild
I'll right theenever fear!' 
She took from her pocket a little purse. He seized it with the 
same rapid impatience which had characterised his speechand 
hastily made his way to the other side of the screen. It was 
impossible to restrain himand the trembling child followed close 
behind. 
The landlord had placed a light upon the tableand was engaged in 
drawing the curtain of the window. The speakers whom they had 
heard were two menwho had a pack of cards and some silver money 
between themwhile upon the screen itself the games they had 
played were scored in chalk. The man with the rough voice was a 
burly fellow of middle agewith large black whiskersbroad 
cheeksa coarse wide mouthand bull neckwhich was pretty freely 
displayed as his shirt collar was only confined by a loose red 
neckerchief. He wore his hatwhich was of a brownish-whiteand 
had beside him a thick knotted stick. The other manwhom his 
companion had called Isaacwas of a more slender figure-stooping
and high in the shoulders--with a very ill-favoured 
faceand a most sinister and villainous squint. 
'Now old gentleman' said Isaaclooking round. 'Do you know 
either of us? This side of the screen is privatesir.' 
'No offenceI hope' returned the old man. 
'But by G--sirthere is offence' said the otherinterrupting 
him'when you intrude yourself upon a couple of gentlemen who are 
particularly engaged.' 
'I had no intention to offend' said the old manlooking anxiously 
at the cards. 'I thought that--' 
'But you had no right to thinksir' retorted the other. 'What 
the devil has a man at your time of life to do with thinking?' 
'Now bully boy' said the stout manraising his eyes from his 
cards for the first time'can't you let him speak?' 
The landlordwho had apparently resolved to remain neutral until 
he knew which side of the question the stout man would espouse
chimed in at this place with 'Ahto be surecan't you let him 
speakIsaac List?' 
'Can't I let him speak' sneered Isaac in replymimicking as 
nearly as he couldin his shrill voicethe tones of the landlord. 
'YesI can let him speakJemmy Groves.' 
'Well thendo itwill you?' said the landlord. 
Mr List's squint assumed a portentous characterwhich seemed to 
threaten a prolongation of this controversywhen his companion
who had been looking sharply at the old manput a timely stop to 
it. 
'Who knows' said hewith a cunning look'but the gentleman may 
have civilly meant to ask if he might have the honour to take a 
hand with us!' 
'I did mean it' cried the old man. 'That is what I mean. That is 
what I want now!' 
'I thought so' returned the same man. 'Then who knows but the 
gentlemananticipating our objection to play for lovecivilly 
desired to play for money?' 
The old man replied by shaking the little purse in his eager hand
and then throwing it down upon the tableand gathering up the 
cards as a miser would clutch at gold. 
'Oh! That indeed' said Isaac; 'if that's what the gentleman 
meantI beg the gentleman's pardon. Is this the gentleman's 
little purse? A very pretty little purse. Rather a light purse' 
added Isaacthrowing it into the air and catching it dexterously
'but enough to amuse a gentleman for half an hour or so.' 
'We'll make a four-handed game of itand take in Groves' said the 
stout man. 'ComeJemmy.' 
The landlordwho conducted himself like one who was well used to 
such little partiesapproached the table and took his seat. The 
childin a perfect agonydrew her grandfather asideand implored 
himeven thento come away. 
'Come; and we may be so happy' said the child. 
'We WILL be happy' replied the old man hastily. 'Let me goNell. 
The means of happiness are on the cards and the dice. We must rise 
from little winnings to great. There's little to be won here; but 
great will come in time. I shall but win back my ownand it's all 
for theemy darling.' 
'God help us!' cried the child. 'Oh! what hard fortune brought us 
here?' 
'Hush!' rejoined the old man laying his hand upon her mouth
'Fortune will not bear chiding. We must not reproach heror she 
shuns us; I have found that out.' 
'Nowmister' said the stout man. 'If you're not coming yourself
give us the cardswill you?' 
'I am coming' cried the old man. 'Sit thee downNellsit thee 
down and look on. Be of good heartit's all for thee--all-every 
penny. I don't tell themnonoor else they wouldn't 
playdreading the chance that such a cause must give me. Look at 
them. See what they are and what thou art. Who doubts that we 
must win!' 
'The gentleman has thought better of itand isn't coming' said 
Isaacmaking as though he would rise from the table. 'I'm sorry 
the gentleman's daunted--nothing venturenothing have--but the 
gentleman knows best.' 
'Why I am ready. You have all been slow but me' said the old man. 
'I wonder who is more anxious to begin than I.' 
As he spoke he drew a chair to the table; and the other three 
closing round it at the same timethe game commenced. 
The child sat byand watched its progress with a troubled mind. 
Regardless of the run of luckand mindful only of the desperate 
passion which had its hold upon her grandfatherlosses and gains 
were to her alike. Exulting in some brief triumphor cast down by 
a defeatthere he sat so wild and restlessso feverishly and 
intensely anxiousso terribly eagerso ravenous for the paltry 
stakesthat she could have almost better borne to see him dead. 
And yet she was the innocent cause of all this tortureand he
gambling with such a savage thirst for gain as the most insatiable 
gambler never felthad not one selfish thought! 
On the contrarythe other three--knaves and gamesters by their 
trade--while intent upon their gamewere yet as cool and quiet as 
if every virtue had been centered in their breasts. Sometimes one 
would look up to smile to anotheror to snuff the feeble candle
or to glance at the lightning as it shot through the open window 
and fluttering curtainor to listen to some louder peal of thunder 
than the restwith a kind of momentary impatienceas if it put 
him out; but there they satwith a calm indifference to everything 
but their cardsperfect philosophers in appearanceand with no 
greater show of passion or excitement than if they had been 
made of stone. 
The storm had raged for full three hours; the lightning had grown 
fainter and less frequent; the thunderfrom seeming to roll and 
break above their headshad gradually died away into a deep hoarse 
distance; and still the game went onand still the anxious child 
was quite forgotten. 
CHAPTER 30 
At length the play came to an endand Mr Isaac List rose the only 
winner. Mat and the landlord bore their losses with professional 
fortitude. Isaac pocketed his gains with the air of a man who had 
quite made up his mind to winall alongand was neither surprised 
nor pleased. 
Nell's little purse was exhausted; but although it lay empty by his 
sideand the other players had now risen from the tablethe old 
man sat poring over the cardsdealing them as they had been dealt 
beforeand turning up the different hands to see what each man 
would have held if they had still been playing. He was quite 
absorbed in this occupationwhen the child drew near and laid her 
hand upon his shouldertelling him it was near midnight. 
'See the curse of povertyNell' he saidpointing to the packs he 
had spread out upon the table. 'If I could have gone on a little 
longeronly a little longerthe luck would have turned on my
side. Yesit's as plain as the marks upon the cards. See here--
and there--and here again.'
'Put them away' urged the child. 'Try to forget them.'
'Try to forget them!' he rejoinedraising his haggard face to
hersand regarding her with an incredulous stare. 'To forget
them! How are we ever to grow rich if I forget them?'
The child could only shake her head.
'NonoNell' said the old manpatting her cheek; 'they must not
be forgotten. We must make amends for this as soon as we can.
Patience--patienceand we'll right thee yetI promise thee.
Lose to-daywin to-morrow. And nothing can be won without anxiety
and care--nothing. ComeI am ready.'
'Do you know what the time is?' said Mr Groveswho was smoking
with his friends. 'Past twelve o'clock--'
'--And a rainy night' added the stout man.
'The Valiant Soldierby James Groves. Good beds. Cheap
entertainment for man and beast' said Mr Grovesquoting his
sign-board. 'Half-past twelve o'clock.'
'It's very late' said the uneasy child. 'I wish we had gone
before. What will they think of us! It will be two o'clock by the
time we get back. What would it costsirif we stopped here?'
'Two good bedsone-and-sixpence; supper and beer one shilling;
total two shillings and sixpence' replied the Valiant Soldier.
NowNell had still the piece of gold sewn in her dress; and when
she came to consider the lateness of the hourand the somnolent
habits of Mrs Jarleyand to imagine the state of consternation in
which they would certainly throw that good lady by knocking her up
in the middle of the night--and when she reflectedon the other
handthat if they remained where they wereand rose early in the
morningthey might get back before she awokeand could plead the
violence of the storm by which they had been overtakenas a good
apology for their absence--she decidedafter a great deal of
hesitationto remain. She therefore took her grandfather aside
and telling him that she had still enough left to defray the cost
of their lodgingproposed that they should stay there for the
night.
'If I had had but that money before--If I had only known of it a
few minutes ago!' muttered the old man.
'We will decide to stop here if you please' said Nellturning
hastily to the landlord.
'I think that's prudent' returned Mr Groves. 'You shall have your
suppers directly.'
Accordinglywhen Mr Groves had smoked his pipe outknocked out
the ashesand placed it carefully in a corner of the fire-place
with the bowl downwardshe brought in the bread and cheeseand
beerwith many high encomiums upon their excellenceand bade his
guests fall toand make themselves at home. Nell and her
grandfather ate sparinglyfor both were occupied with their own
reflections; the other gentlemenfor whose constitutions beer was
too weak and tame a liquidconsoled themselves with spirits and 
tobacco. 
As they would leave the house very early in the morningthe child 
was anxious to pay for their entertainment before they retired to 
bed. But as she felt the necessity of concealing her 
little hoard from her grandfatherand had to change the piece of 
goldshe took it secretly from its place of concealmentand 
embraced an opportunity of following the landlord when he went out 
of the roomand tendered it to him in the little bar. 
'Will you give me the change hereif you please?' said the child. 
Mr James Groves was evidently surprisedand looked at the money
and rang itand looked at the childand at the money againas 
though he had a mind to inquire how she came by it. The coin being 
genuinehoweverand changed at his househe probably feltlike 
a wise landlordthat it was no business of his. At any ratehe 
counted out the changeand gave it her. The child was returning 
to the room where they had passed the eveningwhen she fancied she 
saw a figure just gliding in at the door. There was nothing but a 
long dark passage between this door and the place where she had 
changed the moneyandbeing very certain that no person had 
passed in or out while she stood therethe thought struck her that 
she had been watched. 
But by whom? When she re-entered the roomshe found its inmates 
exactly as she had left them. The stout fellow lay upon two 
chairsresting his head on his handand the squinting man reposed 
in a similar attitude on the opposite side of the table. Between 
them sat her grandfatherlooking intently at the winner with a 
kind of hungry admirationand hanging upon his words as if he were 
some superior being. She was puzzled for a momentand looked 
round to see if any else were there. No. Then she asked her 
grandfather in a whisper whether anybody had left the room while 
she was absent. 'No' he said'nobody.' 
It must have been her fancy then; and yet it was strangethat
without anything in her previous thoughts to lead to itshe should 
have imagined this figure so very distinctly. She was still 
wondering and thinking of itwhen a girl came to light her to bed. 
The old man took leave of the company at the same timeand they 
went up stairs together. It was a greatrambling housewith dull 
corridors and wide staircases which the flaring candles seemed to 
make more gloomy. She left her grandfather in his chamberand 
followed her guide to anotherwhich was at the end of a passage
and approached by some half-dozen crazy steps. This was prepared 
for her. The girl lingered a little while to talkand tell her 
grievances. She had not a good placeshe said; the wages were 
lowand the work was hard. She was going to leave it in a 
fortnight; the child couldn't recommend her to anothershe 
supposed? Instead she was afraid another would be difficult to 
get after living therefor the house had a very indifferent 
character; there was far too much card-playingand such like. 
She was very much mistaken if some of the people who 
came there oftenest were quite as honest as they might bebut she 
wouldn't have it known that she had said sofor the world. Then 
there were some rambling allusions to a rejected sweetheartwho 
had threatened to go a soldiering--a final promise of knocking at 
the door early in the morning--and 'Good night.' 
The child did not feel comfortable when she was left alone. She 
could not help thinking of the figure stealing through the passage 
down stairs; and what the girl had said did not tend to reassure 
her. The men were very ill-looking. They might get their living 
by robbing and murdering travellers. Who could tell? 
Reasoning herself out of these fearsor losing sight of them for 
a little whilethere came the anxiety to which the adventures of 
the night gave rise. Here was the old passion awakened again in 
her grandfather's breastand to what further distraction it might 
tempt him Heaven only knew. What fears their absence might have 
occasioned already! Persons might be seeking for them even then. 
Would they be forgiven in the morningor turned adrift again! Oh! 
why had they stopped in that strange place? It would have been 
betterunder any circumstancesto have gone on! 
At lastsleep gradually stole upon her--a brokenfitful sleep
troubled by dreams of falling from high towersand waking with a 
start and in great terror. A deeper slumber followed this--and 
then--What! That figure in the room. 
A figure was there. Yesshe had drawn up the blind to admit the 
light when it should be dawnand therebetween the foot of the 
bed and the dark casementit crouched and slunk alonggroping its 
way with noiseless handsand stealing round the bed. She had no 
voice to cry for helpno power to movebut lay stillwatching 
it. 
On it came--onsilently and stealthilyto the bed's head. The 
breath so near her pillowthat she shrunk back into itlest those 
wandering hands should light upon her face. Back again it stole to 
the window--then turned its head towards her. 
The dark form was a mere blot upon the lighter darkness of the 
roombut she saw the turning of the headand felt and knew how 
the eyes looked and the ears listened. There it remained
motionless as she. At lengthstill keeping the face towards her
it busied its hands in somethingand she heard the chink of money. 
Thenon it came againsilent and stealthy as beforeand 
replacing the garments it had taken from the bedsidedropped upon 
its hands and kneesand crawled away. How slowly it seemed to 
movenow that she could hear but not see itcreeping along the 
floor! It reached the door at lastand stood upon its feet. The 
steps creaked beneath its noiseless treadand it was gone. 
The first impulse of the child was to fly from the terror of being 
by herself in that room--to have somebody by--not to be alone-and 
then her power of speech would be restored. With no 
consciousness of having movedshe gained the door. 
There was the dreadful shadowpausing at the bottom of the steps. 
She could not pass it; she might have done soperhapsin the 
darkness without being seizedbut her blood curdled at the 
thought. The figure stood quite stilland so did she; not boldly
but of necessity; for going back into the room was hardly less 
terrible than going on. 
The rain beat fast and furiously withoutand ran down in plashing 
streams from the thatched roof. Some summer insectwith no escape 
into the airflew blindly to and frobeating its body against the 
walls and ceilingand filling the silent place with murmurs. The 
figure moved again. The child involuntarily did the same. Once in 
her grandfather's roomshe would be safe. 
It crept along the passage until it came to the very door she 
longed so ardently to reach. The childin the agony of being so 
nearhad almost darted forward with the design of bursting into 
the room and closing it behind herwhen the figure stopped again. 
The idea flashed suddenly upon her--what if it entered thereand 
had a design upon the old man's life! She turned faint and sick. 
It did. It went in. There was a light inside. The figure was now 
within the chamberand shestill dumb--quite dumband almost 
senseless--stood looking on. 
The door was partly open. Not knowing what she meant to dobut 
meaning to preserve him or be killed herselfshe staggered forward 
and looked in. 
What sight was that which met her view! 
The bed had not been lain onbut was smooth and empty. And at a 
table sat the old man himself; the only living creature there; his 
white face pinched and sharpened by the greediness which made his 
eyes unnaturally bright--counting the money of which his hands had 
robbed her. 
CHAPTER 31 
With steps more faltering and unsteady than those with which she 
had approached the roomthe child withdrew from the doorand 
groped her way back to her own chamber. The terror she had lately 
felt was nothing compared with that which now oppressed her. No 
strange robberno treacherous host conniving at the plunder of his 
guestsor stealing to their beds to kill them in their sleepno 
nightly prowlerhowever terrible and cruelcould have awakened in 
her bosom half the dread which the recognition of her silent 
visitor inspired. The grey-headed old man gliding like a ghost 
into her room and acting the thief while he supposed her fast 
asleepthen bearing off his prize and hanging over it with the 
ghastly exultation she had witnessedwas worse--immeasurably 
worseand far more dreadfulfor the momentto reflect upon-than 
anything her wildest fancy could have suggested. If he should 
return--there was no lock or bolt upon the doorand if
distrustful of having left some money yet behindhe should come 
back to seek for more--a vague awe and horror surrounded the idea 
of his slinking in again with stealthy treadand turning his face 
toward the empty bedwhile she shrank down close at his feet to 
avoid his touchwhich was almost insupportable. She sat and 
listened. Hark! A footstep on the stairsand now the door was 
slowly opening. It was but imaginationyet imagination had all 
the terrors of reality; nayit was worsefor the reality would 
have come and goneand there an endbut in imagination it was 
always comingand never went away. 
The feeling which beset the child was one of dim uncertain horror. 
She had no fear of the dear old grandfatherin whose 
love for her this disease of the brain had been engendered; but the 
man she had seen that nightwrapt in the game of chancelurking 
in her roomand counting the money by the glimmering lightseemed 
like another creature in his shapea monstrous distortion of his 
imagea something to recoil fromand be the more afraid of
because it bore a likeness to himand kept close about heras he 
did. She could scarcely connect her own affectionate companion
save by his losswith this old manso like yet so unlike him. 
She had wept to see him dull and quiet. How much greater cause she 
had for weeping now! 
The child sat watching and thinking of these thingsuntil the 
phantom in her mind so increased in gloom and terrorthat she felt 
it would be a relief to hear the old man's voiceorif he were 
asleepeven to see himand banish some of the fears that 
clustered round his image. She stole down the stairs and passage 
again. The door was still ajar as she had left itand the candle 
burning as before. 
She had her own candle in her handprepared to sayif he were 
wakingthat she was uneasy and could not restand had come to see 
if his were still alight. Looking into the roomshe saw him lying 
calmly on his bedand so took courage to enter. 
Fast asleep. No passion in the faceno avariceno anxietyno 
wild desire; all gentletranquiland at peace. This was not the 
gambleror the shadow in her room; this was not even the worn and 
jaded man whose face had so often met her own in the grey morning 
light; this was her dear old friendher harmless fellowtraveller
her goodkind grandfather. 
She had no fear as she looked upon his slumbering featuresbut she 
had a deep and weighty sorrowand it found its relief in tears. 
'God bless him!' said the childstooping softly to kiss his placid 
cheek. 'I see too well nowthat they would indeed part us if they 
found us outand shut him up from the light of the sun and sky. 
He has only me to help him. God bless us both!' 
Lighting her candleshe retreated as silently as she had come
andgaining her own room once moresat up during the remainder of 
that longlongmiserable night. 
At last the day turned her waning candle paleand she fell asleep. 
She was quickly roused by the girl who had shown her up to bed; 
andas soon as she was dressedprepared to go down 
to her grandfather. But first she searched her pocket and found 
that her money was all gone--not a sixpence remained. 
The old man was readyand in a few seconds they were on their 
road. The child thought he rather avoided her eyeand appeared to 
expect that she would tell him of her loss. She felt she must do 
thator he might suspect the truth. 
'Grandfather' she said in a tremulous voiceafter they had walked 
about a mile in silence'do you think they are honest people at 
the house yonder?' 
'Why?' returned the old man trembling. 'Do I think them honest-yes
they played honestly.' 
'I'll tell you why I ask' rejoined Nell. 'I lost some money last 
night--out of my bedroomI am sure. Unless it was taken by 
somebody in jest--only in jestdear grandfatherwhich would make 
me laugh heartily if I could but know it--' 
'Who would take money in jest?' returned the old man in a hurried manner. 
'Those who take moneytake it to keep. Don't talk of jest.' 
'Then it was stolen out of my roomdear' said the childwhose 
last hope was destroyed by the manner of this reply. 
'But is there no moreNell?' said the old man; 'no more anywhere? 
Was it all taken--every farthing of it--was there nothing left?' 
'Nothing' replied the child. 
'We must get more' said the old man'we must earn itNellhoard 
it upscrape it togethercome by it somehow. Never mind this 
loss. Tell nobody of itand perhaps we may regain it. Don't ask 
how;--we may regain itand a great deal more;--but tell nobody
or trouble may come of it. And so they took it out of thy room
when thou wert asleep!' he added in a compassionate tonevery 
different from the secretcunning way in which he had spoken 
until now. 'Poor Nellpoor little Nell!' 
The child hung down her head and wept. The sympathising tone in 
which he spokewas quite sincere; she was sure of that. It was not 
the lightest part of her sorrow to know that this was done for her. 
'Not a word about it to any one but me' said the old man'nonot 
even to me' he added hastily'for it can do no good. All the 
losses that ever wereare not worth tears from thy eyesdarling. 
Why should they bewhen we will win them back?' 
'Let them go' said the child looking up. 'Let them goonce and 
for everand I would never shed another tear if every penny had 
been a thousand pounds.' 
'Wellwell' returned the old manchecking himself as some 
impetuous answer rose to his lips'she knows no better. I ought 
to be thankful of it.' 
'But listen to me' said the child earnestly'will you listen to me?' 
'AyeayeI'll listen' returned the old manstill without 
looking at her; 'a pretty voice. It has always a sweet sound to 
me. It always had when it was her mother'spoor child.' 
'Let me persuade youthen--ohdo let me persuade you' said the 
child'to think no more of gains or lossesand to try no fortune 
but the fortune we pursue together.' 
'We pursue this aim together' retorted her grandfatherstill 
looking away and seeming to confer with himself. 'Whose image 
sanctifies the game?' 
'Have we been worse off' resumed the child'since you forgot 
these caresand we have been travelling on together? Have we not 
been much better and happier without a home to shelter usthan 
ever we were in that unhappy housewhen they were on your mind?' 
'She speaks the truth' murmured the old man in the same tone as 
before. 'It must not turn mebut it is the truth; no doubt it 
is.' 
'Only remember what we have been since that bright morning when we 
turned our backs upon it for the last time' said Nell'only 
remember what we have been since we have been free of all those 
miseries--what peaceful days and quiet nights we have had--what 
pleasant times we have known--what happiness we have enjoyed. If 
we have been tired or hungrywe have been soon refreshedand 
slept the sounder for it. Think what beautiful things we have 
seenand how contented we have felt. And why was this blessed 
change?' 
He stopped her with a motion of his handand bade her talk to him 
no more just thenfor he was busy. After a time he kissed her 
cheekstill motioning her to silenceand walked onlooking far 
before himand sometimes stopping and gazing with a puckered brow 
upon the groundas if he were painfully trying to collect his 
disordered thoughts. Once she saw tears in his eyes. When he had 
gone on thus for some timehe took her hand in his as he was 
accustomed to dowith nothing of the violence or animation of his 
late manner; and soby degrees so fine that the child could not 
trace themhe settled down into his usual quiet wayand suffered 
her to lead him where she would. 
When they presented themselves in the midst of the stupendous 
collectionthey foundas Nell had anticipatedthat Mrs Jarley 
was not yet out of bedand thatalthough she had suffered some 
uneasiness on their account overnightand had indeed sat up for 
them until past eleven o'clockshe had retired in the persuasion
thatbeing overtaken by storm at some distance from homethey had 
sought the nearest shelterand would not return before morning. 
Nell immediately applied herself with great assiduity to the 
decoration and preparation of the roomand had the satisfaction of 
completing her taskand dressing herself neatlybefore the 
beloved of the Royal Family came down to breakfast. 
'We haven't had' said Mrs Jarley when the meal was over'more 
than eight of Miss Monflathers's young ladies all the time we've 
been hereand there's twenty-six of 'emas I was told by the cook 
when I asked her a question or two and put her on the free-list. 
We must try 'em with a parcel of new billsand you shall take it
my dearand see what effect that has upon 'em.' 
The proposed expedition being one of paramount importanceMrs 
Jarley adjusted Nell's bonnet with her own handsand declaring 
that she certainly did look very prettyand reflected credit on 
the establishmentdismissed her with many commendationsand 
certain needful directions as to the turnings on the right which 
she was to takeand the turnings on the left which she was to 
avoid. Thus instructedNell had no difficulty in finding out Miss 
Monflathers's Boarding and Day Establishmentwhich was a large 
housewith a high walland a large garden-gate with a large brass 
plateand a small grating through which Miss Monflathers's 
parlour-maid inspected all visitors before admitting them; for 
nothing in the shape of a man--nonot even a milkman--was 
sufferedwithout special licenseto pass that gate. Even the 
tax-gathererwho was stoutand wore spectacles and a 
broad-brimmed hathad the taxes handed through the grating. More 
obdurate than gate of adamant or brassthis gate of Miss 
Monflathers's frowned on all mankind. The very butcher respected 
it as a gate of mysteryand left off whistling when he rang the 
bell. 
As Nell approached the awful doorit turned slowly upon its hinges 
with a creaking noiseandforth from the solemn grove beyond
came a long file of young ladiestwo and twoall with open books 
in their handsand some with parasols likewise. And last of the 
goodly procession came Miss Monflathersbearing herself a parasol 
of lilac silkand supported by two smiling teacherseach mortally 
envious of the otherand devoted unto Miss Monflathers. 
Confused by the looks and whispers of the girlsNell stood with 
downcast eyes and suffered the procession to pass onuntil Miss 
Monflathersbringing up the rearapproached herwhen she 
curtseyed and presented her little packet; on receipt whereof Miss 
Monflathers commanded that the line should halt. 
'You're the wax-work childare you not?' said Miss Monflathers. 
'Yesma'am' replied Nellcolouring deeplyfor the young ladies 
had collected about herand she was the centre on which all eyes 
were fixed. 
'And don't you think you must be a very wicked little child' said 
Miss Monflatherswho was of rather uncertain temperand lost no 
opportunity of impressing moral truths upon the tender minds of the 
young ladies'to be a wax-work child at all?' 
Poor Nell had never viewed her position in this lightand not 
knowing what to sayremained silentblushing more deeply than 
before. 
'Don't you know' said Miss Monflathers'that it's very naughty 
and unfeminineand a perversion of the properties wisely and 
benignantly transmitted to uswith expansive powers to be roused 
from their dormant state through the medium of cultivation?' 
The two teachers murmured their respectful approval of this 
home-thrustand looked at Nell as though they would have said that 
there indeed Miss Monflathers had hit her very hard. Then they 
smiled and glanced at Miss Monflathersand thentheir eyes 
meetingthey exchanged looks which plainly said that each 
considered herself smiler in ordinary to Miss Monflathersand 
regarded the other as having no right to smileand that her so 
doing was an act of presumption and impertinence. 
'Don't you feel how naughty it is of you' resumed Miss 
Monflathers'to be a wax-work childwhen you might have the proud 
consciousness of assistingto the extent of your infant powers
the manufactures of your country; of improving your mind by the 
constant contemplation of the steam-engine; and of earning a 
comfortable and independent subsistence of from two-and-ninepence 
to three shillings per week? Don't you know that the harder you 
are at workthe happier you are?' 
'"How doth the little--"' murmured one of the teachersin 
quotation from Doctor Watts. 
'Eh?' said Miss Monflathersturning smartly round. 'Who said 
that?' 
Of course the teacher who had not said itindicated the rival who 
hadwhom Miss Monflathers frowningly requested to hold her peace; 
by that means throwing the informing teacher into raptures of joy. 
'The little busy bee' said Miss Monflathersdrawing herself up
'is applicable only to genteel children. 
In books, or work, or healthful play
is quite right as far as they are concerned; and the work means 
painting on velvetfancy needle-workor embroidery. In such 
cases as these' pointing to Nellwith her parasol'and in the 
case of all poor people's childrenwe should read it thus: 
In work, work, work. In work alway 
Let my first years be past, 
That I may give for ev'ry day 
Some good account at last.' 
A deep hum of applause rose not only from the two teachersbut 
from all the pupilswho were equally astonished to hear Miss 
Monflathers improvising after this brilliant style; for although 
she had been long known as a politicianshe had never appeared 
before as an original poet. Just then somebody happened to 
discover that Nell was cryingand all eyes were again turned 
towards her. 
There were indeed tears in her eyesand drawing out her 
handkerchief to brush them awayshe happened to let it fall. 
Before she could stoop to pick it upone young lady of about 
fifteen or sixteenwho had been standing a little apart from the 
othersas though she had no recognised place among themsprang 
forward and put it in her hand. She was gliding timidly away 
againwhen she was arrested by the governess. 
'It was Miss Edwards who did thatI KNOW' said Miss Monflathers 
predictively. 'Now I am sure that was Miss Edwards.' 
It was Miss Edwardsand everybody said it was Miss Edwardsand 
Miss Edwards herself admitted that it was. 
'Is it not' said Miss Monflathersputting down her parasol to 
take a severer view of the offender'a most remarkable thingMiss 
Edwardsthat you have an attachment to the lower classes which 
always draws you to their sides; orratheris it not a most 
extraordinary thing that all I say and do will not wean you from 
propensities which your original station in life have unhappily 
rendered habitual to youyou extremely vulgar-minded girl?' 
'I really intended no harmma'am' said a sweet voice. 'It was a 
momentary impulseindeed.' 
'An impulse!' repeated Miss Monflathers scornfully. 'I wonder that 
you presume to speak of impulses to me'--both the teachers assented-'
I am astonished'--both the teachers were astonished--'I suppose 
it is an impulse which induces you to take the part of every 
grovelling and debased person that comes in your way'--both the 
teachers supposed so too. 
'But I would have you knowMiss Edwards' resumed the governess in 
a tone of increased severity'that you cannot be permitted--if it 
be only for the sake of preserving a proper example and decorum in 
this establishment--that you cannot be permittedand that you 
shall not be permittedto fly in the face of your superiors in 
this exceedingly gross manner. If you have no reason to feel a 
becoming pride before wax-work childrenthere are young ladies 
here who haveand you must either defer to those young ladies or 
leave the establishmentMiss Edwards.' 
This young ladybeing motherless and poorwas apprenticed at the 
school--taught for nothing--teaching others what she learntfor 
nothing--boarded for nothing--lodged for nothing--and set down 
and rated as something immeasurably less than nothingby all the 
dwellers in the house. The servant-maids felt her inferiorityfor 
they were better treated; free to come and goand regarded in 
their stations with much more respect. The teachers were 
infinitely superiorfor they had paid to go to school in their 
timeand were paid now. The pupils cared little for a companion 
who had no grand stories to tell about home; no friends to come 
with post-horsesand be received in all humilitywith cake and 
wineby the governess; no deferential servant to attend and bear 
her home for the holidays; nothing genteel to talk aboutand 
nothing to display. But why was Miss Monflathers always vexed and 
irritated with the poor apprentice--how did that come to pass? 
Whythe gayest feather in Miss Monflathers's capand the 
brightest glory of Miss Monflathers's schoolwas a baronet's 
daughter--the real live daughter of a real live baronet--whoby 
some extraordinary reversal of the Laws of Naturewas not only 
plain in features but dull in intellectwhile the poor apprentice 
had both a ready witand a handsome face and figure. It seems 
incredible. Here was Miss Edwardswho only paid a small premium 
which had been spent long agoevery day outshining and excelling 
the baronet's daughterwho learned all the extras (or was taught 
them all) and whose half-yearly bill came to double that of any 
other young lady's in the schoolmaking no account of the honour 
and reputation of her pupilage. Thereforeand because she was a 
dependentMiss Monflathers had a great dislike to Miss Edwards
and was spiteful to herand aggravated by herandwhen she had 
compassion on little Nellverbally fell upon and maltreated her as 
we have already seen. 
'You will not take the air to-dayMiss Edwards' said Miss 
Monflathers. 'Have the goodness to retire to your own roomand 
not to leave it without permission.' 
The poor girl was moving hastily awaywhen she was suddenlyin 
nautical phrase'brought to' by a subdued shriek from Miss 
Monflathers. 
'She has passed me without any salute!' cried the governess
raising her eyes to the sky. 'She has actually passed me without 
the slightest acknowledgment of my presence!' 
The young lady turned and curtsied. Nell could see that she raised 
her dark eyes to the face of her superiorand that their 
expressionand that of her whole attitude for the instantwas one 
of mute but most touching appeal against this ungenerous usage. 
Miss Monflathers only tossed her head in replyand the great gate 
closed upon a bursting heart. 
'As for youyou wicked child' said Miss Monflathersturning to 
Nell'tell your mistress that if she presumes to take the liberty 
of sending to me any moreI will write to the legislative 
authorities and have her put in the stocksor compelled to do 
penance in a white sheet; and you may depend upon it that you shall 
certainly experience the treadmill if you dare to come here again. 
Now ladieson.' 
The procession filed offtwo and twowith the books and parasols
and Miss Monflatherscalling the Baronet's daughter to walk with 
her and smooth her ruffled feelingsdiscarded the two teachers-who 
by this time had exchanged their smiles for looks of sympathy-and 
left them to bring up the rearand hate each other a little 
more for being obliged to walk together. 
CHAPTER 32 
Mrs Jarley's wrath on first learning that she had been threatened 
with the indignity of Stocks and Penancepassed all description. 
The genuine and only Jarley exposed to public scornjeered by 
childrenand flouted by beadles! The delight of the Nobility and 
Gentry shorn of a bonnet which a Lady Mayoress might have sighed to 
wearand arrayed in a white sheet as a spectacle of mortification 
and humility! And Miss Monflathersthe audacious creature who 
presumedeven in the dimmest and remotest distance of her 
imaginationto conjure up the degrading picture'I am a'most 
inclined' said Mrs Jarleybursting with the fulness of her anger 
and the weakness of her means of revenge'to turn atheist when I 
think of it!' 
But instead of adopting this course of retaliationMrs Jarleyon 
second thoughtsbrought out the suspicious bottleand ordering 
glasses to be set forth upon her favourite drumand sinking into 
a chair behind itcalled her satellites about herand to them 
several times recountedword for wordthe affronts she had 
received. This doneshe begged them in a kind of deep despair to 
drink; then laughedthen criedthen took a little sip herself
then laughed and cried againand took a little more; and soby 
degreesthe worthy lady went onincreasing in smiles and 
decreasing in tearsuntil at last she could not laugh enough at 
Miss Monflatherswhofrom being an object of dire vexation
became one of sheer ridicule and absurdity. 
'For which of us is best offI wonder' quoth Mrs Jarley'she or 
me! It's only talkingwhen all is said and doneand if she talks 
of me in the stockswhy I can talk of her in the stockswhich is 
a good deal funnier if we come to that. Lordwhat does it matter
after all!' 
Having arrived at this comfortable frame of mind (to which she had 
been greatly assisted by certain short interjectional remarks of 
the philosophical George)Mrs Jarley consoled Nell with many kind 
wordsand requested as a personal favour that whenever she thought 
of Miss Monflathersshe would do nothing else but laugh at her
all the days of her life. 
So ended Mrs Jarley's wrathwhich subsided long before the going 
down of the sun. Nell's anxietieshoweverwere of a deeper kind
and the checks they imposed upon her cheerfulness were not so 
easily removed. 
That eveningas she had dreadedher grandfather stole awayand 
did not come back until the night was far spent. Worn out as she 
wasand fatigued in mind and bodyshe sat up alonecounting the 
minutesuntil he returned--pennilessbroken-spiritedand 
wretchedbut still hotly bent upon his infatuation. 
'Get me money' he said wildlyas they parted for the night. 'I 
must have moneyNell. It shall be paid thee back with gallant 
interest one daybut all the money that comes into thy handsmust 
be mine--not for myselfbut to use for thee. RememberNellto 
use for thee!' 
What could the child do with the knowledge she hadbut give him 
every penny that came into her handslest he should be tempted on 
to rob their benefactress? If she told the truth (so thought the 
child) he would be treated as a madman; if she did not supply him 
with moneyhe would supply himself; supplying himshe fed the 
fire that burnt him upand put him perhaps beyond recovery. 
Distracted by these thoughtsborne down by the weight of the 
sorrow which she dared not telltortured by a crowd of 
apprehensions whenever the old man was absentand dreading alike 
his stay and his returnthe colour forsook her cheekher eye grew 
dimand her heart was oppressed and heavy. All her old sorrows 
had come back upon heraugmented by new fears and doubts; by day 
they were ever present to her mind; by night they hovered round her 
pillowand haunted her in dreams. 
It was natural thatin the midst of her afflictionshe should 
often revert to that sweet young lady of whom she had only caught 
a hasty glancebut whose sympathyexpressed in one slight brief 
actiondwelt in her memory like the kindnesses of years. She 
would often thinkif she had such a friend as that to whom to tell 
her griefshow much lighter her heart would be--that if she were 
but free to hear that voiceshe would be happier. Then she would 
wish that she were something betterthat she were not quite so 
poor and humblethat she dared address her without fearing a 
repulse; and then feel that there was an immeasurable distance 
between themand have no hope that the young lady thought of her 
any more. 
It was now holiday-time at the schoolsand the young ladies had 
gone homeand Miss Monflathers was reported to be flourishing in 
Londonand damaging the hearts of middle-aged gentlemenbut 
nobody said anything about Miss Edwardswhether she had gone home
or whether she had any home to go towhether she was still at the 
schoolor anything about her. But one eveningas Nell was 
returning from a lonely walkshe happened to pass the inn where 
the stage-coaches stoppedjust as one drove upand there was the 
beautiful girl she so well rememberedpressing forward to embrace 
a young child whom they were helping down from the roof. 
Wellthis was her sisterher little sistermuch younger than 
Nellwhom she had not seen (so the story went afterwards) for five 
yearsand to bring whom to that place on a short visitshe had 
been saving her poor means all that time. Nell felt as if her 
heart would break when she saw them meet. They went a little apart 
from the knot of people who had congregated about the coachand 
fell upon each other's neckand sobbedand wept with joy. Their 
plain and simple dressthe distance which the child had come 
alonetheir agitation and delightand the tears they shedwould 
have told their history by themselves. 
They became a little more composed in a short timeand went away
not so much hand in hand as clinging to each other. 'Are you sure 
you're happysister?' said the child as they passed where Nell was 
standing. 'Quite happy now' she answered. 'But always?' said the 
child. 'Ahsisterwhy do you turn away your face?' 
Nell could not help following at a little distance. They went to 
the house of an old nursewhere the elder sister had engaged a 
bed-room for the child. 'I shall come to you early every morning' 
she said'and we can be together all the day.-'-'Why not at 
night-time too? Dear sisterwould they be angry with you for 
that?' 
Why were the eyes of little Nell wetthat nightwith tears like 
those of the two sisters? Why did she bear a grateful heart 
because they had metand feel it pain to think that they would 
shortly part? Let us not believe that any selfish reference-unconscious 
though it might have been--to her own trials awoke 
this sympathybut thank God that the innocent joys of others can 
strongly move usand that weeven in our fallen naturehave one 
source of pure emotion which must be prized in Heaven! 
By morning's cheerful glowbut oftener still by evening's gentle 
lightthe childwith a respect for the short and happy 
intercourse of these two sisters which forbade her to approach and 
say a thankful wordalthough she yearned to do sofollowed them 
at a distance in their walks and ramblesstopping when they 
stoppedsitting on the grass when they sat downrising when they 
went onand feeling it a companionship and delight to be so near 
them. Their evening walk was by a river's side. Hereevery 
nightthe child was toounseen by themunthought ofunregarded; 
but feeling as if they were her friendsas if they had confidences 
and trusts togetheras if her load were lightened and less hard to 
bear; as if they mingled their sorrowsand found mutual 
consolation. It was a weak fancy perhapsthe childish fancy of a 
young and lonely creature; but night after nightand still the 
sisters loitered in the same placeand still the child followed 
with a mild and softened heart. 
She was much startledon returning home one nightto find that 
Mrs Jarley had commanded an announcement to be preparedto the 
effect that the stupendous collection would only remain in its 
present quarters one day longer; in fulfilment of which threat (for 
all announcements connected with public amusements are well known 
to be irrevocable and most exact)the stupendous collection shut 
up next day. 
'Are we going from this place directlyma'am?' said Nell. 
'Look herechild' returned Mrs Jarley. 'That'll inform you.' 
And so saying Mrs Jarley produced another announcementwherein it 
was statedthatin consequence of numerous inquiries at the 
wax-work doorand in consequence of crowds having been 
disappointed in obtaining admissionthe Exhibition would be 
continued for one week longerand would re-open next day. 
'For now that the schools are goneand the regular sight-seers 
exhausted' said Mrs Jarley'we come to the General Publicand 
they want stimulating.' 
Upon the following day at noonMrs Jarley established herself 
behind the highly-ornamented tableattended by the distinguished 
effigies before mentionedand ordered the doors to be thrown open 
for the readmission of a discerning and enlightened public. But 
the first day's operations were by no means of a successful 
characterinasmuch as the general publicthough they manifested 
a lively interest in Mrs Jarley personallyand such of her waxen 
satellites as were to be seen for nothingwere not affected by any 
impulses moving them to the payment of sixpence a head. Thus
notwithstanding that a great many people continued to stare at the 
entry and the figures therein displayed; and remained there with 
great perseveranceby the hour at a timeto hear the barrel-organ 
played and to read the bills; and notwithstanding that they were 
kind enough to recommend their friends to patronise the exhibition 
in the like manneruntil the door-way was regularly blockaded by 
half the population of the townwhowhen they went off dutywere 
relieved by the other half; it was not found that the treasury was 
any the richeror that the prospects of the establishment were at 
all encouraging. 
In this depressed state of the classical marketMrs Jarley made 
extraordinary efforts to stimulate the popular tasteand whet the 
popular curiosity. Certain machinery in the body of the nun on the 
leads over the door was cleaned up and put in motionso that the 
figure shook its head paralytically all day longto the great 
admiration of a drunkenbut very Protestantbarber over the way
who looked upon the said paralytic motion as typical of the 
degrading effect wrought upon the human mind by the ceremonies of 
the Romish Church and discoursed upon that theme with great 
eloquence and morality. The two carters constantly passed in and 
out of the exhibition-roomunder various disguisesprotesting 
aloud that the sight was better worth the money than anything they 
had beheld in all their livesand urging the bystanderswith 
tears in their eyesnot to neglect such a brilliant gratification. 
Mrs Jarley sat in the pay-placechinking silver moneys from noon 
till nightand solemnly calling upon the crowd to take notice that 
the price of admission was only sixpenceand that the departure of 
the whole collectionon a short tour among the Crowned Heads of 
Europewas positively fixed for that day week. 
'So be in timebe in timebe in time' said Mrs Jarley at the 
close of every such address. 'Remember that this is Jarley's 
stupendous collection of upwards of One Hundred Figuresand that 
it is the only collection in the world; all others being imposters 
and deceptions. Be in timebe in timebe in time!' 
CHAPTER 33 
As the course of this tale requires that we should become 
acquaintedsomewhere hereaboutswith a few particulars connected 
with the domestic economy of Mr Sampson Brassand as a more 
convenient place than the present is not likely to occur for that 
purposethe historian takes the friendly reader by the handand 
springing with him into the airand cleaving the same at a greater 
rate than ever Don Cleophas Leandro Perez Zambullo and his familiar 
travelled through that pleasant region in companyalights with him 
upon the pavement of Bevis Marks. 
The intrepid aeronauts alight before a small dark houseonce the 
residence of Mr Sampson Brass. 
In the parlour window of this little habitationwhich is so close 
upon the footway that the passenger who takes the wall brushes the 
dim glass with his coat sleeve--much to its improvementfor it is 
very dirty--in this parlour window in the days of its occupation 
by Sampson Brassthere hungall awry and slackand discoloured 
by the suna curtain of faded greenso threadbare from long 
service as by no means to intercept the view of the little dark 
roombut rather to afford a favourable medium through which to 
observe it accurately. There was not much to look at. A rickety 
tablewith spare bundles of papersyellow and ragged from long 
carriage in the pocketostentatiously displayed upon its top; a 
couple of stools set face to face on opposite sides of this crazy 
piece of furniture; a treacherous old chair by the fire-place
whose withered arms had hugged full many a client and helped to 
squeeze him dry; a second-hand wig boxused as a depository for 
blank writs and declarations and other small forms of lawonce the 
sole contents of the head which belonged to the wig which belonged 
to the boxas they were now of the box itself; two or three common 
books of practice; a jar of inka pounce boxa stunted 
hearth-brooma carpet trodden to shreds but still clinging with 
the tightness of desperation to its tacks--thesewith the yellow 
wainscot of the wallsthe smoke-discoloured ceilingthe dust and 
cobwebswere among the most prominent decorations of the office of 
Mr Sampson Brass. 
But this was mere still-lifeof no greater importance than the 
plate'BRASSSolicitor' upon the doorand the bill'First 
floor to let to a single gentleman' which was tied to the knocker. 
The office commonly held two examples of animated naturemore to 
the purpose of this historyand in whom it has a stronger interest 
and more particular concern. 
Of theseone was Mr Brass himselfwho has already appeared in 
these pages. The other was his clerkassistanthousekeeper
secretaryconfidential plotteradviserintriguerand bill of 
cost increaserMiss Brass--a kind of amazon at common lawof 
whom it may be desirable to offer a brief description. 
Miss Sally Brassthenwas a lady of thirty-five or thereabouts
of a gaunt and bony figureand a resolute bearingwhich if it 
repressed the softer emotions of loveand kept admirers at a 
distancecertainly inspired a feeling akin to awe in the breasts 
of those male strangers who had the happiness to approach her. In 
face she bore a striking resemblance to her brotherSampson--so 
exactindeedwas the likeness between themthat had it consorted 
with Miss Brass's maiden modesty and gentle womanhood to have 
assumed her brother's clothes in a frolic and sat down beside him
it would have been difficult for the oldest friend of the family to 
determine which was Sampson and which Sallyespecially as the lady 
carried upon her upper lip certain reddish demonstrationswhich
if the imagination had been assisted by her attiremight have been 
mistaken for a beard. These werehoweverin all probability
nothing more than eyelashes in a wrong placeas the eyes of Miss 
Brass were quite free from any such natural impertinencies. In 
complexion Miss Brass was sallow--rather a dirty sallowso to 
speak--but this hue was agreeably relieved by the healthy glow 
which mantled in the extreme tip of her laughing nose. Her voice 
was exceedingly impressive--deep and rich in qualityandonce 
heardnot easily forgotten. Her usual dress was a green gownin 
colour not unlike the curtain of the office windowmade tight to 
the figureand terminating at the throatwhere it was fastened 
behind by a peculiarly large and massive button. Feelingno 
doubtthat simplicity and plainness are the soul of eleganceMiss 
Brass wore no collar or kerchief except upon her headwhich was 
invariably ornamented with a brown gauze scarflike the wing of 
the fabled vampireand whichtwisted into any form that happened 
to suggest itselfformed an easy and graceful head-dress. 
Such was Miss Brass in person. In mindshe was of a strong and 
vigorous turnhaving from her earliest youth devoted herself with 
uncommon ardour to the study of law; not wasting her speculations 
upon its eagle flightswhich are rarebut tracing it attentively 
through all the slippery and eel-like crawlings in which it 
commonly pursues its way. Nor had shelike many persons of great 
intellectconfined herself to theoryor stopped short where 
practical usefulness begins; inasmuch as she could ingross
fair-copyfill up printed forms with perfect accuracyandin 
shorttransact any ordinary duty of the office down to pouncing a 
skin of parchment or mending a pen. It is difficult to understand 
howpossessed of these combined attractionsshe should remain 
Miss Brass; but whether she had steeled her heart against mankind
or whether those who might have wooed and won herwere deterred by 
fears thatbeing learned in the lawshe might have too near her 
fingers' ends those particular statutes which regulate what are 
familiarly termed actions for breachcertain it is that she was 
still in a state of celibacyand still in daily occupation of her 
old stool opposite to that of her brother Sampson. And equally 
certain it isby the waythat between these two stools a great 
many people had come to the ground. 
One morning Mr Sampson Brass sat upon his stool copying some legal 
processand viciously digging his pen deep into the paperas if 
he were writing upon the very heart of the party against whom it 
was directed; and Miss Sally Brass sat upon her stool making a new 
pen preparatory to drawing out a little billwhich was her 
favourite occupation; and so they sat in silence for a long time
until Miss Brass broke silence. 
'Have you nearly doneSammy?' said Miss Brass; for in her mild and 
feminine lipsSampson became Sammyand all things were softened 
down. 
'No' returned her brother. 'It would have been all done though
if you had helped at the right time.' 
'Oh yesindeed' cried Miss Sally; 'you want my helpdon't you? -YOU
toothat are going to keep a clerk!' 
'Am I going to keep a clerk for my own pleasureor because of my 
own wishyou provoking rascal!' said Mr Brassputting his pen in 
his mouthand grinning spitefully at his sister. 'What do you 
taunt me about going to keep a clerk for?' 
It may be observed in this placelest the fact of Mr Brass calling 
a lady a rascalshould occasion any wonderment or surprisethat 
he was so habituated to having her near him in a man's capacity
that he had gradually accustomed himself to talk to her as though 
she were really a man. And this feeling was so perfectly 
reciprocalthat not only did Mr Brass often call Miss Brass a 
rascalor even put an adjective before the rascalbut Miss Brass 
looked upon it as quite a matter of courseand was as little moved 
as any other lady would be by being called an angel. 
'What do you taunt meafter three hours' talk last nightwith 
going to keep a clerk for?' repeated Mr Brassgrinning again with 
the pen in his mouthlike some nobleman's or gentleman's crest. 
Is it my fault?' 
'All I know is' said Miss Sallysmiling drilyfor she delighted 
in nothing so much as irritating her brother'that if every one of 
your clients is to force us to keep a clerkwhether we want to or 
notyou had better leave off businessstrike yourself off the 
rolland get taken in executionas soon as you can.' 
'Have we got any other client like him?' said Brass. 'Have we got 
another client like him now--will you answer me that?' 
'Do you mean in the face!' said his sister. 
'Do I mean in the face!' sneered Sampson Brassreaching over to 
take up the bill-bookand fluttering its leaves rapidly. 'Look 
here--Daniel QuilpEsquire--Daniel QuilpEsquire--Daniel Quilp
Esquire--all through. Whether should I take a clerk that he 
recommendsand saysthis is the man for you,or lose all this
eh?' 
Miss Sally deigned to make no replybut smiled againand went on 
with her work. 
'But I know what it is' resumed Brass after a short silence. 
'You're afraid you won't have as long a finger in the business as 
you've been used to have. Do you think I don't see through that?' 
'The business wouldn't go on very longI expectwithout me' 
returned his sister composedly. 'Don't you be a fool and provoke 
meSammybut mind what you're doingand do it.' 
Sampson Brasswho was at heart in great fear of his sister
sulkily bent over his writing againand listened as she said: 
'If I determined that the clerk ought not to comeof course he 
wouldn't be allowed to come. You know that well enoughso don't 
talk nonsense.' 
Mr Brass received this observation with increased meeknessmerely 
remarkingunder his breaththat he didn't like that kind of 
jokingand that Miss Sally would be 'a much better fellow' if she 
forbore to aggravate him. To this compliment Miss Sally replied
that she had a relish for the amusementand had no intention to 
forego its gratification. Mr Brass not caringas it seemedto 
pursue the subject any furtherthey both plied their pens at a 
great paceand there the discussion ended. 
While they were thus employedthe window was suddenly darkenedas 
by some person standing close against it. As Mr Brass and Miss 
Sally looked up to ascertain the causethe top sash was nimbly 
lowered from withoutand Quilp thrust in his head. 
'Hallo!' he saidstanding on tip-toe on the window-silland 
looking down into the room. 'is there anybody at home? Is there 
any of the Devil's ware here? Is Brass at a premiumeh?' 
'Hahaha!' laughed the lawyer in an affected ecstasy. 'Ohvery 
goodSir! Ohvery good indeed! Quite eccentric! Dear mewhat 
humour he has!' 
'Is that my Sally?' croaked the dwarfogling the fair Miss Brass. 
'Is it Justice with the bandage off her eyesand without the sword 
and scales? Is it the Strong Arm of the Law? Is it the Virgin of 
Bevis?' 
'What an amazing flow of spirits!' cried Brass. 'Upon my word
it's quite extraordinary!' 
'Open the door' said Quilp'I've got him here. Such a clerk for 
youBrasssuch a prizesuch an ace of trumps. Be quick and open 
the dooror if there's another lawyer near and he should happen to 
look out of windowhe'll snap him up before your eyeshe will.' 
It is probable that the loss of the phoenix of clerkseven to a 
rival practitionerwould not have broken Mr Brass's heart; but
pretending great alacrityhe rose from his seatand going to the 
doorreturnedintroducing his clientwho led by the hand no less 
a person than Mr Richard Swiveller. 
'There she is' said Quilpstopping short at the doorand 
wrinkling up his eyebrows as he looked towards Miss Sally; 'there 
is the woman I ought to have married--there is the beautiful Sarah-there 
is the female who has all the charms of her sex and none of 
their weaknesses. Oh SallySally!' 
To this amorous address Miss Brass briefly responded 'Bother!' 
'Hard-hearted as the metal from which she takes her name' said 
Quilp. 'Why don't she change it--melt down the brassand take 
another name?' 
'Hold your nonsenseMr Quilpdo' returned Miss Sallywith a 
grim smile. 'I wonder you're not ashamed of yourself before a 
strange young man.' 
'The strange young man' said Quilphanding Dick Swiveller 
forward'is too susceptible himself not to understand me well. 
This is Mr Swivellermy intimate friend--a gentleman of good 
family and great expectationsbut whohaving rather involved 
himself by youthful indiscretionis content for a time to fill the 
humble station of a clerk--humblebut here most enviable. What 
a delicious atmosphere!' 
If Mr Quilp spoke figurativelyand meant to imply that the air 
breathed by Miss Sally Brass was sweetened and rarefied by that 
dainty creaturehe had doubtless good reason for what he said. 
But if he spoke of the delights of the atmosphere of Mr Brass's 
office in a literal sensehe had certainly a peculiar tasteas it 
was of a close and earthy kindandbesides being frequently 
impregnated with strong whiffs of the second-hand wearing apparel 
exposed for sale in Duke's Place and Houndsditchhad a decided 
flavour of rats and miceand a taint of mouldiness. Perhaps some 
doubts of its pure delight presented themselves to Mr Swivelleras 
he gave vent to one or two short abrupt sniffsand looked 
incredulously at the grinning dwarf. 
'Mr Swiveller' said Quilp'being pretty well accustomed to the 
agricultural pursuits of sowing wild oatsMiss Sallyprudently 
considers that half a loaf is better than no bread. To be out of 
harm's way he prudently thinks is something tooand therefore he 
accepts your brother's offer. BrassMr Swiveller is yours.' 
'I am very gladSir' said Mr Brass'very glad indeed. Mr 
SwivellerSiris fortunate enough to have your friendship. You 
may be very proudSirto have the friendship of Mr Quilp.' 
Dick murmured something about never wanting a friend or a bottle to 
give himand also gasped forth his favourite allusion to the wing 
of friendship and its never moulting a feather; but his faculties 
appeared to be absorbed in the contemplation of Miss Sally Brass
at whom he stared with blank and rueful lookswhich delighted the 
watchful dwarf beyond measure. As to the divine Miss Sally 
herselfshe rubbed her hands as men of business doand took a few 
turns up and down the office with her pen behind her ear. 
'I suppose' said the dwarfturning briskly to his legal friend
'that Mr Swiveller enters upon his duties at once? It's Monday 
morning.' 
'At onceif you pleaseSirby all means' returned Brass. 
'Miss Sally will teach him lawthe delightful study of the law' 
said Quilp; 'she'll be his guidehis friendhis companionhis 
Blackstonehis Coke upon Littletonhis Young Lawyer's Best 
Companion.' 
'He is exceedingly eloquent' said Brasslike a man abstracted
and looking at the roofs of the opposite houseswith his hands in 
his pockets; 'he has an extraordinary flow of language. Beautiful
really.' 
'With Miss Sally' Quilp went on'and the beautiful fictions of 
the lawhis days will pass like minutes. Those charming creations 
of the poetJohn Doe and Richard Roewhen they first dawn upon 
himwill open a new world for the enlargement of his mind and the 
improvement of his heart.' 
'Ohbeautifulbeautiful! Beau-ti-ful indeed!' cried Brass. 
'It's a treat to hear him!' 
'Where will Mr Swiveller sit?' said Quilplooking round. 
'Whywe'll buy another stoolsir' returned Brass. 'We hadn't 
any thoughts of having a gentleman with ussiruntil you were 
kind enough to suggest itand our accommodation's not extensive. 
We'll look about for a second-hand stoolsir. In the meantimeif 
Mr Swiveller will take my seatand try his hand at a fair copy of 
this ejectmentas I shall be out pretty well all the morning--' 
'Walk with me' said Quilp. 'I have a word or two to say to you on 
points of business. Can you spare the time?' 
'Can I spare the time to walk with yousir? You're jokingsir
you're joking with me' replied the lawyerputting on his hat. 
'I'm readysirquite ready. My time must be fully occupied 
indeedsirnot to leave me time to walk with you. It's not 
everybodysirwho has an opportunity of improving himself by the 
conversation of Mr Quilp.' 
The dwarf glanced sarcastically at his brazen friendandwith a 
short dry coughturned upon his heel to bid adieu to Miss Sally. 
After a very gallant parting on his sideand a very cool and 
gentlemanly sort of one on hershe nodded to Dick Swivellerand 
withdrew with the attorney. 
Dick stood at the desk in a state of utter stupefactionstaring 
with all his might at the beauteous Sallyas if she had been some 
curious animal whose like had never lived. When the dwarf got into 
the streethe mounted again upon the window-silland looked into 
the office for a moment with a grinning faceas a man might peep 
into a cage. Dick glanced upward at himbut without any token of 
recognition; and long after he had disappearedstill stood gazing 
upon Miss Sally Brassseeing or thinking of nothing elseand 
rooted to the spot. 
Miss Brass being by this time deep in the bill of coststook no 
notice whatever of Dickbut went scratching onwith a noisy pen
scoring down the figures with evident delightand working like a 
steam-engine. There stood Dickgazing now at the green gownnow 
at the brown head-dressnow at the faceand now at the rapid pen
in a state of stupid perplexitywondering how he got into the 
company of that strange monsterand whether it was a dream and he 
would ever wake. At last he heaved a deep sighand began slowly 
pulling off his coat. 
Mr Swiveller pulled off his coatand folded it up with great 
elaborationstaring at Miss Sally all the time; then put on a blue 
jacket with a double row of gilt buttonswhich he had originally 
ordered for aquatic expeditionsbut had brought with him that 
morning for office purposes; andstill keeping his eye upon her
suffered himself to drop down silently upon Mr Brass's stool. Then 
he underwent a relapseand becoming powerless againrested his 
chin upon his handand opened his eyes so widethat it appeared 
quite out of the question that he could ever close them any more. 
When he had looked so long that he could see nothingDick took his 
eyes off the fair object of his amazementturned over the leaves 
of the draft he was to copydipped his pen into the inkstandand 
at lastand by slow approachesbegan to write. But he had not 
written half-a-dozen words whenreaching over to the inkstand to 
take a fresh diphe happened to raise his eyes. There was the 
intolerable brown head-dress--there was the green gown--therein 
shortwas Miss Sally Brassarrayed in all her charmsand more 
tremendous than ever. 
This happened so oftenthat Mr Swiveller by degrees began to feel 
strange influences creeping over him--horrible desires to 
annihilate this Sally Brass--mysterious promptings to knock her 
head-dress off and try how she looked without it. There was a very 
large ruler on the table; a largeblackshining ruler. Mr 
Swiveller took it up and began to rub his nose with it. 
From rubbing his nose with the rulerto poising it in his hand and 
giving it an occasional flourish after the tomahawk mannerthe 
transition was easy and natural. In some of these flourishes it 
went close to Miss Sally's head; the ragged edges of the headdress 
fluttered with the wind it raised; advance it but an inch
and that great brown knot was on the ground: yet still the 
unconscious maiden worked awayand never raised her eyes. 
Wellthis was a great relief. It was a good thing to write 
doggedly and obstinately until he was desperateand then snatch up 
the ruler and whirl it about the brown head-dress with the 
consciousness that he could have it off if he liked. It was a good 
thing to draw it backand rub his nose very hard with itif he 
thought Miss Sally was going to look upand to recompense himself 
with more hardy flourishes when he found she was still absorbed. 
By these means Mr Swiveller calmed the agitation of his feelings
until his applications to the ruler became less fierce and 
frequentand he could even write as many as half-a-dozen 
consecutive lines without having recourse to it--which was a 
great victory. 
CHAPTER 34 
In course of timethat is to sayafter a couple of hours or so
of diligent applicationMiss Brass arrived at the conclusion of 
her taskand recorded the fact by wiping her pen upon the green 
gownand taking a pinch of snuff from a little round tin box which 
she carried in her pocket. Having disposed of this temperate 
refreshmentshe arose from her stooltied her papers into a 
formal packet with red tapeand taking them under her armmarched 
out of the office. 
Mr Swiveller had scarcely sprung off his seat and commenced the 
performance of a maniac hornpipewhen he was interruptedin the 
fulness of his joy at being again aloneby the opening of the 
doorand the reappearance of Miss Sally's head. 
'I am going out' said Miss Brass. 
'Very goodma'am' returned Dick. 'And don't hurry yourself on my 
account to come backma'am' he added inwardly. 
'If anybody comes on office businesstake their messagesand say 
that the gentleman who attends to that matter isn't in at present
will you?' said Miss Brass. 
'I willma'am' replied Dick. 
'I shan't be very long' said Miss Brassretiring. 
'I'm sorry to hear itma'am' rejoined Dick when she had shut the 
door. 'I hope you may be unexpectedly detainedma'am. If you 
could manage to be run overma'ambut not seriouslyso much the 
better.' 
Uttering these expressions of good-will with extreme gravityMr 
Swiveller sat down in the client's chair and pondered; then took a 
few turns up and down the room and fell into the chair again. 
'So I'm Brass's clerkam I?' said Dick. 'Brass's clerkeh? And 
the clerk of Brass's sister--clerk to a female Dragon. Very good
very good! What shall I be next? Shall I be a convict in a felt 
hat and a grey suittrotting about a dockyard with my number 
neatly embroidered on my uniformand the order of the garter on my 
legrestrained from chafing my ankle by a twisted belcher 
handkerchief? Shall I be that? Will that door is it too 
genteel? Whatever you pleasehave it your own wayof course.' 
As he was entirely aloneit may be presumed thatin these 
remarksMr Swiveller addressed himself to his fate or destiny
whomas we learn by the precedentsit is the custom of heroes to 
taunt in a very bitter and ironical manner when they find 
themselves in situations of an unpleasant nature. This is the more 
probable from the circumstance of Mr Swiveller directing his 
observations to the ceilingwhich these bodily personages are 
usually supposed to inhabit--except in theatrical caseswhen they 
live in the heart of the great chandelier. 
'Quilp offers me this placewhich he says he can insure me' 
resumed Dick after a thoughtful silenceand telling off the 
circumstances of his positionone by oneupon his fingers; 'Fred
whoI could have taken my affidavitwould not have heard of such 
a thingbacks Quilp to my astonishmentand urges me to take it 
also--staggerernumber one! My aunt in the country stops the 
suppliesand writes an affectionate note to say that she has made 
a new willand left me out of it--staggerernumber two. No 
money; no credit; no support from Fredwho seems to turn steady 
all at once; notice to quit the old lodgings--staggerersthree
fourfiveand six! Under an accumulation of staggerersno man 
can be considered a free agent. No man knocks himself down; if his 
destiny knocks him downhis destiny must pick him up again. Then 
I'm very glad that mine has brought all this upon itselfand I 
shall be as careless as I canand make myself quite at home to 
spite it. So go on my buck' said Mr Swivellertaking his leave 
of the ceiling with a significant nod'and let us see which of us 
will be tired first!' 
Dismissing the subject of his downfall with these reflections
which were no doubt very profoundand are indeed not altogether 
unknown in certain systems of moral philosophyMr Swiveller shook 
off his despondency and assumed the cheerful ease of an 
irresponsible clerk. 
As a means towards his composure and self-possessionhe entered 
into a more minute examination of the office than he had yet had 
time to make; looked into the wig-boxthe booksand ink-bottle; 
untied and inspected all the papers; carved a few devices on the 
table with a sharp blade of Mr Brass's penknife; and wrote his name 
on the inside of the wooden coal-scuttle. Havingas it were
taken formal possession of his clerkship in virtue of these 
proceedingshe opened the window and leaned negligently out of it 
until a beer-boy happened to passwhom he commanded to set down 
his tray and to serve him with a pint of mild porterwhich he 
drank upon the spot and promptly paid forwith the view of 
breaking ground for a system of future credit and opening a 
correspondence tending theretowithout loss of time. Thenthree 
or four little boys dropped inon legal errands from three or four 
attorneys of the Brass grade: whom Mr Swiveller received and 
dismissed with about as professional a mannerand as correct and 
comprehensive an understanding of their businessas would have 
been shown by a clown in a pantomime under similar circumstances. 
These things done and overhe got upon his stool again and tried 
his hand at drawing caricatures of Miss Brass with a pen and ink
whistling very cheerfully all the time. 
He was occupied in this diversion when a coach stopped near the 
doorand presently afterwards there was a loud double-knock. As 
this was no business of Mr Swiveller'sthe person not ringing the 
office bellhe pursued his diversion with perfect composure
notwithstanding that he rather thought there was nobody else in the 
house. 
In thishoweverhe was mistaken; forafter the knock had been 
repeated with increased impatiencethe door was openedand 
somebody with a very heavy tread went up the stairs and into the 
room above. Mr Swiveller was wondering whether this might be 
another Miss Brasstwin sister to the Dragonwhen there came a 
rapping of knuckles at the office door. 
'Come in!' said Dick. 'Don't stand upon ceremony. The business 
will get rather complicated if I've many more customers. Come in!' 
'Ohplease' said a little voice very low down in the doorway
'will you come and show the lodgings?' 
Dick leant over the tableand descried a small slipshod girl in a 
dirty coarse apron and bibwhich left nothing of her visible but 
her face and feet. She might as well have been dressed in a 
violin-case. 
'Whywho are you?' said Dick. 
To which the only reply was'Ohplease will you come and show the 
lodgings?' 
There never was such an old-fashioned child in her looks and 
manner. She must have been at work from her cradle. She seemed as 
much afraid of Dickas Dick was amazed at her. 
'I hav'n't got anything to do with the lodgings' said Dick. 'Tell 
'em to call again.' 
'Ohbut please will you come and show the lodgings' returned the 
girl; 'It's eighteen shillings a week and us finding plate and 
linen. Boots and clothes is extraand fires in winter-time is 
eightpence a day.' 
'Why don't you show 'em yourself? You seem to know all about 'em' 
said Dick. 
'Miss Sally said I wasn't tobecause people wouldn't believe the 
attendance was good if they saw how small I was first.' 
'Wellbut they'll see how small you are afterwardswon't they?' 
said Dick. 
'Ah! But then they'll have taken 'em for a fortnight certain' 
replied the child with a shrewd look; 'and people don't like moving 
when they're once settled.' 
'This is a queer sort of thing' muttered Dickrising. 'What do 
you mean to say you are--the cook?' 
'YesI do plain cooking;' replied the child. 'I'm housemaid too; 
I do all the work of the house.' 
'I suppose Brass and the Dragon and I do the dirtiest part of it' 
thought Dick. And he might have thought much morebeing in a 
doubtful and hesitating moodbut that the girl again urged her 
requestand certain mysterious bumping sounds on the passage and 
staircase seemed to give note of the applicant's impatience. 
Richard Swivellerthereforesticking a pen behind each earand 
carrying another in his mouth as a token of his great importance 
and devotion to businesshurried out to meet and treat with the 
single gentleman. 
He was a little surprised to perceive that the bumping sounds were 
occasioned by the progress up-stairs of the single gentleman's 
trunkwhichbeing nearly twice as wide as the staircaseand 
exceedingly heavy withalit was no easy matter for the united 
exertions of the single gentleman and the coachman to convey up the 
steep ascent. But there they werecrushing each otherand 
pushing and pulling with all their mightand getting the trunk 
tight and fast in all kinds of impossible anglesand to pass them 
was out of the question; for which sufficient reasonMr Swiveller 
followed slowly behindentering a new protest on every stair 
against the house of Mr Sampson Brass being thus taken by storm. 
To these remonstrancesthe single gentleman answered not a word
but when the trunk was at last got into the bed-roomsat down upon 
it and wiped his bald head and face with his handkerchief. He was 
very warmand well he might be; fornot to mention the exertion 
of getting the trunk up stairshe was closely muffled in winter 
garmentsthough the thermometer had stood all day at eighty-one in 
the shade. 
'I believesir' said Richard Swivellertaking his pen out of his 
mouth'that you desire to look at these apartments. They are very 
charming apartmentssir. They command an uninterrupted view of-of 
over the wayand they are within one minute's walk of--of the 
corner of the street. There is exceedingly mild portersirin 
the immediate vicinityand the contingent advantages are 
extraordinary.' 
'What's the rent?' said the single gentleman. 
'One pound per week' replied Dickimproving on the terms. 
'I'll take 'em.' 
'The boots and clothes are extras' said Dick; 'and the fires in 
winter time are--' 
'Are all agreed to' answered the single gentleman. 
'Two weeks certain' said Dick'are the--' 
'Two weeks!' cried the single gentleman grufflyeyeing him from 
top to toe. 'Two years. I shall live here for two years. Here. 
Ten pounds down. The bargain's made.' 
'Why you see' said Dick'my name is not Brassand--' 
'Who said it was? My name's not Brass. What then?' 
'The name of the master of the house is' said Dick. 
'I'm glad of it' returned the single gentleman; 'it's a good name 
for a lawyer. Coachmanyou may go. So may youSir.' 
Mr Swiveller was so much confounded by the single gentleman riding 
roughshod over him at this ratethat he stood looking at him 
almost as hard as he had looked at Miss Sally. The single 
gentlemanhoweverwas not in the slightest degree affected by 
this circumstancebut proceeded with perfect composure to unwind 
the shawl which was tied round his neckand then to pull off his 
boots. Freed of these encumbranceshe went on to divest himself 
of his other clothingwhich he folded uppiece by pieceand 
ranged in order on the trunk. Thenhe pulled down the 
window-blindsdrew the curtainswound up his watchandquite 
leisurely and methodicallygot into bed. 
'Take down the bill' were his parting wordsas he looked out from 
between the curtains; 'and let nobody call me till I ring the 
bell.' 
With that the curtains closedand he seemed to snore immediately. 
'This is a most remarkable and supernatural sort of house!' said Mr 
Swivelleras he walked into the office with the bill in his hand. 
'She-dragons in the businessconducting themselves like 
professional gentlemen; plain cooks of three feet high appearing 
mysteriously from under ground; strangers walking in and going to 
bed without leave or licence in the middle of the day! If he 
should be one of the miraculous fellows that turn up now and then
and has gone to sleep for two yearsI shall be in a pleasant 
situation. It's my destinyhoweverand I hope Brass may like it. 
I shall be sorry if he don't. But it's no business of mine--I 
have nothing whatever to do with it!' 
CHAPTER 35 
Mr Brass on returning home received the report of his clerk with 
much complacency and satisfactionand was particular in inquiring 
after the ten-pound notewhichproving on examination to be a 
good and lawful note of the Governor and Company of the Bank of 
Englandincreased his good-humour considerably. Indeed he so 
overflowed with liberality and condescensionthatin the fulness 
of his hearthe invited Mr Swiveller to partake of a bowl of punch 
with him at that remote and indefinite period which is currently 
denominated 'one of these days' and paid him many handsome 
compliments on the uncommon aptitude for business which his conduct 
on the first day of his devotion to it had so plainly evinced. 
It was a maxim with Mr Brass that the habit of paying compliments 
kept a man's tongue oiled without any expense; andas that useful 
member ought never to grow rusty or creak in turning on its hinges 
in the case of a practitioner of the lawin whom it should be 
always glib and easyhe lost few opportunities of improving 
himself by the utterance of handsome speeches and eulogistic 
expressions. And this had passed into such a habit with himthat
if he could not be correctly said to have his tongue at his 
fingers' endshe might certainly be said to have it anywhere but 
in his face: which beingas we have already seenof a harsh and 
repulsive characterwas not oiled so easilybut frowned above all 
the smooth speeches--one of nature's beaconswarning off those 
who navigated the shoals and breakers of the Worldor of that 
dangerous strait the Lawand admonishing them to seek less 
treacherous harbours and try their fortune elsewhere. 
While Mr Brass by turns overwhelmed his clerk with compliments and 
inspected the ten-pound noteMiss Sally showed little emotion and 
that of no pleasurable kindfor as the tendency of her legal 
practice had been to fix her thoughts on small gains and gripings
and to whet and sharpen her natural wisdomshe was not a little 
disappointed that the single gentleman had obtained the lodgings at 
such an easy ratearguing that when he was seen to have set his 
mind upon themhe should have been at the least charged double or 
treble the usual termsand thatin exact proportion as he pressed 
forwardMr Swiveller should have hung back. But neither the good 
opinion of Mr Brassnor the dissatisfaction of Miss Sallywrought 
any impression upon that young gentlemanwhothrowing the 
responsibility of this and all other acts and deeds thereafter to 
be done by himupon his unlucky destinywas quite resigned and 
comfortable: fully prepared for the worstand philosophically 
indifferent to the best. 
'Good morningMr Richard' said Brasson the second day of Mr 
Swiveller's clerkship. 'Sally found you a second-hand stoolSir
yesterday eveningin Whitechapel. She's a rare fellow at a 
bargainI can tell youMr Richard. You'll find that a first-rate 
stoolSirtake my word for it.' 
'It's rather a crazy one to look at' said Dick. 
'You'll find it a most amazing stool to sit down uponyou may 
depend' returned Mr Brass. 'It was bought in the open street just 
opposite the hospitaland as it has been standing there a month of 
twoit has got rather dusty and a little brown from being in the 
sunthat's all.' 
'I hope it hasn't got any fevers or anything of that sort in it' 
said Dicksitting himself down discontentedlybetween Mr Sampson 
and the chaste Sally. 'One of the legs is longer than the others.' 
'Then we get a bit of timber inSir' retorted Brass. 'Haha
ha! We get a bit of timber inSirand that's another advantage 
of my sister's going to market for us. Miss BrassMr Richard is 
the--' 
'Will you keep quiet?' interrupted the fair subject of these 
remarkslooking up from her papers. 'How am I to work if you keep 
on chattering?' 
'What an uncertain chap you are!' returned the lawyer. 'Sometimes 
you're all for a chat. At another time you're all for work. A man 
never knows what humour he'll find you in.' 
'I'm in a working humour now' said Sally'so don't disturb meif 
you please. And don't take him' Miss Sally pointed with the 
feather of her pen to Richard'off his business. He won't do more 
than he can helpI dare say.' 
Mr Brass had evidently a strong inclination to make an angry reply
but was deterred by prudent or timid considerationsas he only 
muttered something about aggravation and a vagabond; not 
associating the terms with any individualbut mentioning them as 
connected with some abstract ideas which happened to occur to him. 
They went on writing for a long time in silence after this--in 
such a dull silence that Mr Swiveller (who required excitement) had 
several times fallen asleepand written divers strange words in an 
unknown character with his eyes shutwhen Miss Sally at length 
broke in upon the monotony of the office by pulling out the little 
tin boxtaking a noisy pinch of snuffand then expressing her 
opinion that Mr Richard Swiveller had 'done it.' 
'Done whatma'am?' said Richard. 
'Do you know' returned Miss Brass'that the lodger isn't up yet-that 
nothing has been seen or heard of him since he went to bed 
yesterday afternoon?' 
'Wellma'am' said Dick'I suppose he may sleep his ten pound 
outin peace and quietnessif he likes.' 
'Ah! I begin to think he'll never wake' observed Miss Sally. 
'It's a very remarkable circumstance' said Brasslaying down his 
pen; 'reallyvery remarkable. Mr Richardyou'll rememberif 
this gentleman should be found to have hung himself to the 
bed-postor any unpleasant accident of that kind should happen-you'll 
rememberMr Richardthat this ten pound note was given to 
you in part payment of two years' rent? You'll bear that in mind
Mr Richard; you had better make a note of itsirin case you 
should ever be called upon to give evidence.' 
Mr Swiveller took a large sheet of foolscapand with a countenance 
of profound gravitybegan to make a very small note in one corner. 
'We can never be too cautious' said Mr Brass. 'There is a deal of 
wickedness going about the worlda deal of wickedness. Did the 
gentleman happen to saySir--but never mind that at presentsir; 
finish that little memorandum first.' 
Dick did soand handed it to Mr Brasswho had dismounted from his 
stooland was walking up and down the office. 
'Ohthis is the memorandumis it?' said Brassrunning his eye 
over the document. 'Very good. NowMr Richarddid the gentleman 
say anything else?' 
'No.' 
'Are you sureMr Richard' said Brasssolemnly'that the 
gentleman said nothing else?' 
'Devil a wordSir' replied Dick. 
'Think againSir' said Brass; 'it's my dutySirin the position 
in which I standand as an honourable member of the legal 
profession--the first profession in this countrySiror in any 
other countryor in any of the planets that shine above us at 
night and are supposed to be inhabited--it's my dutySiras an 
honourable member of that professionnot to put to you a leading 
question in a matter of this delicacy and importance. Did the 
gentlemanSirwho took the first floor of you yesterday 
afternoonand who brought with him a box of property--a box of 
property--say anything more than is set down in this memorandum?' 
'Comedon't be a fool' said Miss Sally. 
Dick looked at herand then at Brassand then at Miss Sally 
againand still said 'No.' 
'Poohpooh! Deuce take itMr Richardhow dull you are!' cried 
Brassrelaxing into a smile. 'Did he say anything about his 
property? --there!' 
'That's the way to put it' said Miss Sallynodding to her 
brother. 
'Did he sayfor instance' added Brassin a kind of comfortable
cozy tone--'I don't assert that he did say somind; I only ask 
youto refresh your memory--did he sayfor instancethat he was 
a stranger in London--that it was not his humour or within his 
ability to give any references--that he felt we had a right to 
require them--and thatin case anything should happen to himat 
any timehe particularly desired that whatever property he had 
upon the premises should be considered mineas some slight 
recompense for the trouble and annoyance I should sustain--and 
were youin short' added Brassstill more comfortably and cozily 
than before'were you induced to accept him on my behalfas a 
tenantupon those conditions?' 
'Certainly not' replied Dick. 
'Why thenMr Richard' said Brassdarting at him a supercilious 
and reproachful look'it's my opinion that you've mistaken your 
callingand will never make a lawyer.' 
'Not if you live a thousand years' added Miss Sally. Whereupon 
the brother and sister took each a noisy pinch of snuff from the 
little tin boxand fell into a gloomy thoughtfulness. 
Nothing further passed up to Mr Swiveller's dinner-timewhich was 
at three o'clockand seemed about three weeks in coming. At the 
first stroke of the hourthe new clerk disappeared. At the last 
stroke of fivehe reappearedand the officeas if by magic
became fragrant with the smell of gin and water and lemon-peel. 
'Mr Richard' said Brass'this man's not up yet. Nothing will 
wake himsir. What's to be done?' 
'I should let him have his sleep out' returned Dick. 
'Sleep out!' cried Brass; 'why he has been asleep nowsixand-
twenty hours. We have been moving chests of drawers over his 
headwe have knocked double knocks at the street-doorwe have 
made the servant-girl fall down stairs several times (she's a light 
weightand it don't hurt her much) but nothing wakes him.' 
'Perhaps a ladder' suggested Dick'and getting in at the firstfloor 
window--' 
'But then there's a door between; besidesthe neighbours would be 
up in arms' said Brass. 
'What do you say to getting on the roof of the house through the 
trap-doorand dropping down the chimney?' suggested Dick. 
'That would be an excellent plan' said Brass'if anybody would 
be--' and here he looked very hard at Mr Swiveller--'would be kind
and friendlyand generous enoughto undertake it. I dare say it 
would not be anything like as disagreeable as one supposes.' 
Dick had made the suggestionthinking that the duty might possibly 
fall within Miss Sally's department. As he said nothing further
and declined taking the hintMr Brass was fain to propose that 
they should go up stairs togetherand make a last effort to awaken 
the sleeper by some less violent meanswhichif they failed on 
this last trialmust positively be succeeded by stronger measures. 
Mr Swivellerassentingarmed himself with his stool and the large 
rulerand repaired with his employer to the scene of actionwhere 
Miss Brass was already ringing a hand-bell with all her mightand 
yet without producing the smallest effect upon their mysterious 
lodger. 
'There are his bootsMr Richard!' said Brass. 
'Very obstinate-looking articles they are too' quoth Richard 
Swiveller. And trulythey were as sturdy and bluff a pair of 
boots as one would wish to see; as firmly planted on the ground as 
if their owner's legs and feet had been in them; and seemingwith 
their broad soles and blunt toesto hold possession of their place 
by main force. 
'I can't see anything but the curtain of the bed' said Brass
applying his eye to the keyhole of the door. 'Is he a strong man
Mr Richard?' 
Very' answered Dick. 
It would be an extremely unpleasant circumstance if he was to 
bounce out suddenly' said Brass. 'Keep the stairs clear. I 
should be more than a match for himof coursebut I'm the master 
of the houseand the laws of hospitality must be respected. -Hallo 
there! Hallohallo!' 
While Mr Brasswith his eye curiously twisted into the keyhole
uttered these sounds as a means of attracting the lodger's 
attentionand while Miss Brass plied the hand-bellMr Swiveller 
put his stool close against the wall by the side of the doorand 
mounting on the top and standing bolt uprightso that if the 
lodger did make a rushhe would most probably pass him in its 
onward furybegan a violent battery with the ruler upon the upper 
panels of the door. Captivated with his own ingenuityand 
confident in the strength of his positionwhich he had taken up 
after the method of those hardy individuals who open the pit and 
gallery doors of theatres on crowded nightsMr Swiveller rained 
down such a shower of blowsthat the noise of the bell was 
drowned; and the small servantwho lingered on the stairs below
ready to fly at a moment's noticewas obliged to hold her ears 
lest she should be rendered deaf for life. 
Suddenly the door was unlocked on the insideand flung violently 
open. The small servant flew to the coal-cellar; Miss Sally dived 
into her own bed-room; Mr Brasswho was not remarkable for 
personal courageran into the next streetand finding that nobody 
followed himarmed with a poker or other offensive weaponput his 
hands in his pocketswalked very slowly all at onceand whistled. 
MeanwhileMr Swivelleron the top of the stooldrew himself into 
as flat a shape as possible against the walland lookednot 
unconcernedlydown upon the single gentlemanwho appeared at the 
door growling and cursing in a very awful mannerandwith the 
boots in his handseemed to have an intention of hurling them down 
stairs on speculation. This ideahoweverhe abandoned. He was 
turning into his room againstill growling vengefullywhen his 
eyes met those of the watchful Richard. 
'Have YOU been making that horrible noise?' said the single 
gentleman. 
'I have been helpingsir' returned Dickkeeping his eye upon 
himand waving the ruler gently in his right handas an 
indication of what the single gentleman had to expect if he 
attempted any violence. 
'How dare you then' said the lodger'Eh?' 
To thisDick made no other reply than by inquiring whether the 
lodger held it to be consistent with the conduct and character of 
a gentleman to go to sleep for six-and-twenty hours at a stretch
and whether the peace of an amiable and virtuous family was to 
weigh as nothing in the balance. 
'Is my peace nothing?' said the single gentleman. 
'Is their peace nothingsir?' returned Dick. 'I don't wish to 
hold out any threatssir--indeed the law does not allow of 
threatsfor to threaten is an indictable offence--but if ever you 
do that againtake care you're not sat upon by the coroner and 
buried in a cross road before you wake. We have been distracted 
with fears that you were deadSir' said Dickgently sliding to 
the ground'and the short and the long of it isthat we cannot 
allow single gentlemen to come into this establishment and sleep 
like double gentlemen without paying extra for it.' 
'Indeed!' cried the lodger. 
'YesSirindeed' returned Dickyielding to his destiny and 
saying whatever came uppermost; 'an equal quantity of slumber was 
never got out of one bed and bedsteadand if you're going to sleep 
in that wayyou must pay for a double-bedded room.' . 
Instead of being thrown into a greater passion by these remarks
the lodger lapsed into a broad grin and looked at Mr Swiveller with 
twinkling eyes. He was a brown-faced sun-burnt manand appeared 
browner and more sun-burnt from having a white nightcap on. As it 
was clear that he was a choleric fellow in some respectsMr 
Swiveller was relieved to find him in such good humourandto 
encourage him in itsmiled himself. 
The lodgerin the testiness of being so rudely rousedhad pushed 
his nightcap very much on one side of his bald head. This gave him 
a rakish eccentric air whichnow that he had leisure to observe 
itcharmed Mr Swiveller exceedingly; thereforeby way of 
propitiationhe expressed his hope that the gentleman was going to 
get upand further that he would never do so any more. 
'Come hereyou impudent rascal!' was the lodger's answer as he 
re-entered his room. 
Mr Swiveller followed him inleaving the stool outsidebut 
reserving the ruler in case of a surprise. He rather congratulated 
himself on his prudence when the single gentlemanwithout notice 
or explanation of any kinddouble-locked the door. 
'Can you drink anything?' was his next inquiry. 
Mr Swiveller replied that he had very recently been assuaging the 
pangs of thirstbut that he was still open to 'a modest quencher' 
if the materials were at hand. Without another word spoken on 
either sidethe lodger took from his great trunka kind of 
templeshining as of polished silverand placed it carefully on 
the table. 
Greatly interested in his proceedingsMr Swiveller observed him 
closely. Into one little chamber of this templehe dropped an 
egg; into another some coffee; into a third a compact piece of raw 
steak from a neat tin case; into a fourthhe poured some water. 
Thenwith the aid of a phosphorus-box and some matcheshe 
procured a light and applied it to a spirit-lamp which had a place 
of its own below the temple; thenhe shut down the lids of all the 
little chambers; then he opened them; and thenby some wonderful 
and unseen agencythe steak was donethe egg was boiledthe 
coffee was accurately preparedand his breakfast was ready. 
'Hot water--' said the lodgerhanding it to Mr Swiveller with as 
much coolness as if he had a kitchen fire before him-'
extraordinary rum--sugar--and a travelling glass. Mix for 
yourself. And make haste.' 
Dick compliedhis eyes wandering all the time from the temple on 
the tablewhich seemed to do everythingto the great trunk which 
seemed to hold everything. The lodger took his breakfast like a 
man who was used to work these miraclesand thought nothing of 
them. 
'The man of the house is a lawyeris he not?' said the lodger. 
Dick nodded. The rum was amazing. 
'The woman of the house--what's she?' 
'A dragon' said Dick. 
The single gentlemanperhaps because he had met with such things 
in his travelsor perhaps because he WAS a single gentleman
evinced no surprisebut merely inquired 'Wife or Sister?'-'
Sister' said Dick.--'So much the better' said the single 
gentleman'he can get rid of her when he likes.' 
'I want to do as I likeyoung man' he added after a short 
silence; 'to go to bed when I likeget up when I likecome in 
when I likego out when I like--to be asked no questions and be 
surrounded by no spies. In this last respectservants are the 
devil. There's only one here.' 
'And a very little one' said Dick. 
'And a very little one' repeated the lodger. 'Wellthe place 
will suit mewill it?' 
'Yes' said Dick. 
'SharksI suppose?' said the lodger. 
Dick nodded assentand drained his glass. 
'Let them know my humour' said the single gentlemanrising. 'If 
they disturb methey lose a good tenant. If they know me to be 
thatthey know enough. If they try to know moreit's a notice to 
quit. It's better to understand these things at once. Good day.' 
'I beg your pardon' said Dickhalting in his passage to the door
which the lodger prepared to open. 'When he who adores thee has 
left but the name--' 
'What do you mean?' 
'--But the name' said Dick--'has left but the name--in case of 
letters or parcels--' 
'I never have any' returned the lodger. 
'Or in the case anybody should call.' 
'Nobody ever calls on me.' 
'If any mistake should arise from not having the namedon't say it 
was my faultSir' added Dickstill lingering.--'Oh blame 
not the bard--' 
'I'll blame nobody' said the lodgerwith such irascibility that 
in a moment Dick found himself on the staircaseand the locked 
door between them. 
Mr Brass and Miss Sally were lurking hard byhaving beenindeed
only routed from the keyhole by Mr Swiveller's abrupt exit. As 
their utmost exertions had not enabled them to overhear a word of 
the interviewhoweverin consequence of a quarrel for precedence
whichthough limited of necessity to pushes and pinches and such 
quiet pantomimehad lasted the whole timethey hurried him down 
to the office to hear his account of the conversation. 
This Mr Swiveller gave them--faithfully as regarded the wishes and 
character of the single gentlemanand poetically as concerned the 
great trunkof which he gave a description more remarkable for 
brilliancy of imagination than a strict adherence to truth; declaring
with many strong asseverationsthat it contained a specimen of 
every kind of rich food and wineknown in these timesand in 
particular that it was of a self-acting kind and served up whatever 
was requiredas he supposed by clock-work. He also gave them 
to understand that the cooking apparatus roasted a fine piece of 
sirloin of beefweighing about six pounds avoir-dupoisein two 
minutes and a quarteras he had himself witnessedand proved 
by his sense of taste; and furtherthathowever the effect was 
producedhe had distinctly seen water boil and bubble up when 
the single gentleman winked; from which facts he (Mr Swiveller) 
was led to infer that the lodger was some great conjuror or chemist
or bothwhose residence under that roof could not fail at some 
future days to shed a great credit and distinction on the name of 
Brassand add a new interest to the history of Bevis Marks. 
There was one point which Mr Swiveller deemed it unnecessary to 
enlarge uponand that was the fact of the modest quencherwhich
by reason of its intrinsic strength and its coming close upon the 
heels of the temperate beverage he had discussed at dinner
awakened a slight degree of feverand rendered necessary two or 
three other modest quenchers at the public-house in the course of 
the evening. 
CHAPTER 36 
As the single gentleman after some weeks' occupation of his 
lodgingsstill declined to correspondby word or gestureeither 
with Mr Brass or his sister Sallybut invariably chose Richard 
Swiveller as his channel of communication; and as he proved himself 
in all respects a highly desirable inmatepaying for everything 
beforehandgiving very little troublemaking no noiseand 
keeping early hours; Mr Richard imperceptibly rose to an important 
position in the familyas one who had influence over this 
mysterious lodgerand could negotiate with himfor good or evil
when nobody else durst approach his person. 
If the truth must be toldeven Mr Swiveller's approaches to the 
single gentleman were of a very distant kindand met with small 
encouragement; butas he never returned from a monosyllabic 
conference with the unknownwithout quoting such expressions as 
'SwivellerI know I can rely upon you'--'I have no hesitation in 
sayingSwivellerthat I entertain a regard for you'--'Swiveller
you are my friendand will stand by me I am sure' with many other 
short speeches of the same familiar and confiding kindpurporting 
to have been addressed by the single gentleman to himselfand to 
form the staple of their ordinary discourseneither Mr Brass nor 
Miss Sally for a moment questioned the extent of his influencebut 
accorded to him their fullest and most unqualified belief. 
But quite apart fromand independent ofthis source of 
popularityMr Swiveller had anotherwhich promised to be equally 
enduringand to lighten his position considerably. 
He found favour in the eyes of Miss Sally Brass. Let not the light 
scorners of female fascination erect their ears to listen to a new 
tale of love which shall serve them for a jest; for Miss Brass
however accurately formed to be belovedwas not of the loving 
kind. That amiable virginhaving clung to the skirts of the Law 
from her earliest youth; having sustained herself by their aidas 
it werein her first running aloneand maintained a firm grasp 
upon them ever since; had passed her life in a kind of legal 
childhood. She had been remarkablewhen a tender prattler for an 
uncommon talent in counterfeiting the walk and manner of a bailiff: 
in which character she had learned to tap her little playfellows on 
the shoulderand to carry them off to imaginary sponging-houses
with a correctness of imitation which was the surprise and delight 
of all who witnessed her performancesand which was only to be 
exceeded by her exquisite manner of putting an execution into her 
doll's houseand taking an exact inventory of the chairs and 
tables. These artless sports had naturally soothed and cheered the 
decline of her widowed father: a most exemplary gentleman (called 
'old Foxey' by his friends from his extreme sagacity) who 
encouraged them to the utmostand whose chief regreton finding 
that he drew near to Houndsditch churchyardwasthat his daughter 
could not take out an attorney's certificate and hold a place upon 
the roll. Filled with this affectionate and touching sorrowhe 
had solemnly confided her to his son Sampson as an invaluable 
auxiliary; and from the old gentleman's decease to the period of 
which we treatMiss Sally Brass had been the prop and pillar of 
his business. 
It is obvious thathaving devoted herself from infancy to this one 
pursuit and studyMiss Brass could know but little of the 
worldotherwise than in connection with the law; and that from a 
lady gifted with such high tastesproficiency in those gentler and 
softer arts in which women usually excelwas scarcely to be looked 
for. Miss Sally's accomplishments were all of a masculine and 
strictly legal kind. They began with the practice of an attorney 
and they ended with it. She was in a state of lawful innocenceso 
to speak. The law had been her nurse. Andas bandy-legs or such 
physical deformities in children are held to be the consequence of 
bad nursingsoif in a mind so beautiful any moral twist or 
handiness could be foundMiss Sally Brass's nurse was alone to 
blame. 
It was on this ladythenthat Mr Swiveller burst in full 
freshness as something new and hitherto undreamed oflighting up 
the office with scraps of song and merrimentconjuring with 
inkstands and boxes of waferscatching three oranges in one hand
balancing stools upon his chin and penknives on his noseand 
constantly performing a hundred other feats with equal ingenuity; 
for with such unbendings did Richardin Mr Brass's absence
relieve the tedium of his confinement. These social qualities
which Miss Sally first discovered by accidentgradually made such 
an impression upon herthat she would entreat Mr Swiveller to 
relax as though she were not bywhich Mr Swivellernothing loth
would readily consent to do. By these means a friendship sprung up 
between them. Mr Swiveller gradually came to look upon her as her 
brother Sampson didand as he would have looked upon any other 
clerk. He imparted to her the mystery of going the odd man or 
plain Newmarket for fruitginger-beerbaked potatoesor even a 
modest quencherof which Miss Brass did not scruple to partake. 
He would often persuade her to undertake his share of writing in 
addition to her own; nayhe would sometimes reward her with a 
hearty slap on the backand protest that she was a devilish good 
fellowa jolly dogand so forth; all of which compliments Miss 
Sally would receive in entire good part and with perfect 
satisfaction. 
One circumstance troubled Mr Swiveller's mind very muchand that 
was that the small servant always remained somewhere in the bowels 
of the earth under Bevis Marksand never came to the surface 
unless the single gentleman rang his bellwhen she would answer it 
and immediately disappear again. She never went outor came into 
the officeor had a clean faceor took off the coarse apronor 
looked out of any one of the windowsor stood at the street-door 
for a breath of airor had any rest or enjoyment whatever. Nobody 
ever came to see hernobody spoke of hernobody cared about her. 
Mr Brass had said oncethat he believed she was a 'love-child' 
(which means anything but a child of love)and that was all the 
information Richard Swiveller could obtain. 
'It's of no use asking the dragon' thought Dick one dayas he sat 
contemplating the features of Miss Sally Brass. 'I suspect if I 
asked any questions on that headour alliance would be at an end. 
I wonder whether she is a dragon by-the-byeor something in the 
mermaid way. She has rather a scaly appearance. But mermaids are 
fond of looking at themselves in the glasswhich she can't be. 
And they have a habit of combing their hairwhich she hasn't. No
she's a dragon.' 
'Where are you goingold fellow?' said Dick aloudas Miss Sally 
wiped her pen as usual on the green dressand uprose from her 
seat. 
'To dinner' answered the dragon. 
'To dinner!' thought Dick'that's another circumstance. I don't 
believe that small servant ever has anything to eat.' 
'Sammy won't be home' said Miss Brass. 'Stop till I come back. 
I sha'n't be long.' 
Dick noddedand followed Miss Brass--with his eyes to the door
and with his ears to a little back parlourwhere she and her 
brother took their meals. 
'Now' said Dickwalking up and down with his hands in his 
pockets'I'd give something--if I had it--to know how they use 
that childand where they keep her. My mother must have been a 
very inquisitive woman; I have no doubt I'm marked with a note of 
interrogation somewhere. My feelings I smotherbut thou hast been 
the cause of this anguishmy--upon my word' said Mr Swiveller
checking himself and falling thoughtfully into the client's chair
'I should like to know how they use her!' 
After running onin this wayfor some timeMr Swiveller softly 
opened the office doorwith the intention of darting across the 
street for a glass of the mild porter. At that moment he caught a 
parting glimpse of the brown head-dress of Miss Brass flitting down 
the kitchen stairs. 'And by Jove!' thought Dick'she's going to 
feed the small servant. Now or never!' 
First peeping over the handrail and allowing the head-dress to 
disappear in the darkness belowhe groped his way downand 
arrived at the door of a back kitchen immediately after Miss Brass 
had entered the samebearing in her hand a cold leg of mutton. It 
was a very dark miserable placevery low and very damp: the walls 
disfigured by a thousand rents and blotches. The water was 
trickling out of a leaky buttand a most wretched cat was lapping 
up the drops with the sickly eagerness of starvation. The grate
which was a wide onewas wound and screwed up tightso as to hold 
no more than a little thin sandwich of fire. Everything was locked 
up; the coal-cellarthe candle-boxthe salt-boxthe meat-safe
were all padlocked. There was nothing that a beetle could have 
lunched upon. The pinched and meagre aspect of the place would 
have killed a chameleon. He would have knownat the first 
mouthfulthat the air was not eatableand must have given up the 
ghost in despair. 
The small servant stood with humility in presence of Miss Sally
and hung her head. 
'Are you there?' said Miss Sally. 
'Yesma'am' was the answer in a weak voice. 
'Go further away from the leg of muttonor you'll be picking it
I know' said Miss Sally. 
The girl withdrew into a cornerwhile Miss Brass took a key 
from her pocketand opening the safebrought from it a dreary 
waste of cold potatoeslooking as eatable as Stonehenge. This she 
placed before the small servantordering her to sit down before 
itand thentaking up a great carving-knifemade a mighty show 
of sharpening it upon the carving-fork. 
'Do you see this?' said Miss Brassslicing off about two square 
inches of cold muttonafter all this preparationand holding it 
out on the point of the fork. 
The small servant looked hard enough at it with her hungry eyes to 
see every shred of itsmall as it wasand answered'yes.' 
'Then don't you ever go and say' retorted Miss Sally'that you 
hadn't meat here. Thereeat it up.' 
This was soon done. 'Nowdo you want any more?' said Miss Sally. 
The hungry creature answered with a faint 'No.' They were 
evidently going through an established form. 
'You've been helped once to meat' said Miss Brasssumming up the 
facts; 'you have had as much as you can eatyou're asked if you 
want any moreand you answer'no!' Then don't you ever go and say 
you were allowancedmind that.' 
With those wordsMiss Sally put the meat away and locked the safe
and then drawing near to the small servantoverlooked her while 
she finished the potatoes. 
It was plain that some extraordinary grudge was working in Miss 
Brass's gentle breastand that it was that which impelled her
without the smallest present causeto rap the child with the blade 
of the knifenow on her handnow on her headand now on her 
backas if she found it quite impossible to stand so close to her 
without administering a few slight knocks. But Mr Swiveller was 
not a little surprised to see his fellow-clerkafter walking 
slowly backwards towards the dooras if she were trying to 
withdraw herself from the room but could not accomplish itdart 
suddenly forwardand falling on the small servant give her some 
hard blows with her clenched hand. The victim criedbut in a 
subdued manner as if she feared to raise her voiceand Miss Sally
comforting herself with a pinch of snuffascended the stairsjust 
as Richard had safely reached the office. 
CHAPTER 37 
The single gentleman among his other peculiarities--and he had a 
very plentiful stockof which he every day furnished some new 
specimen--took a most extraordinary and remarkable interest in the 
exhibition of Punch. If the sound of a Punch's voiceat ever so 
remote a distancereached Bevis Marksthe single gentleman
though in bed and asleepwould start upandhurrying on his 
clothesmake for the spot with all speedand presently return at 
the head of a long procession of idlershaving in the midst the 
theatre and its proprietors. Straightwaythe stage would be set 
up in front of Mr Brass's house; the single gentleman would 
establish himself at the first floor window; and the entertainment 
would proceedwith all its exciting accompaniments of fife and 
drum and shoutto the excessive consternation of all sober 
votaries of business in that silent thoroughfare. It might have 
been expected that when the play was doneboth players and 
audience would have dispersed; but the epilogue was as bad as the 
playfor no sooner was the Devil deadthan the manager of the 
puppets and his partner were summoned by the single gentleman to 
his chamberwhere they were regaled with strong waters from his 
private storeand where they held with him long conversationsthe 
purport of which no human being could fathom. But the secret of 
these discussions was of little importance. It was sufficient to 
know that while they were proceedingthe concourse without still 
lingered round the house; that boys beat upon the drum with their 
fistsand imitated Punch with their tender voices; that the 
office-window was rendered opaque by flattened nosesand the 
key-hole of the street-door luminous with eyes; that every time the 
single gentleman or either of his guests was seen at the upper 
windowor so much as the end of one of their noses was visible
there was a great shout of execration from the excluded mobwho 
remained howling and yellingand refusing consolationuntil the 
exhibitors were delivered up to them to be attended elsewhere. It 
was sufficientin shortto know that Bevis Marks was 
revolutionised by these popular movementsand that peace and 
quietness fled from its precincts. 
Nobody was rendered more indignant by these proceedings than Mr 
Sampson Brasswhoas he could by no means afford to lose so 
profitable an inmatedeemed it prudent to pocket his lodger's 
affront along with his cashand to annoy the audiences who 
clustered round his door by such imperfect means of retaliation as 
were open to himand which were confined to the trickling down of 
foul water on their heads from unseen watering potspelting them 
with fragments of tile and mortar from the roof of the houseand 
bribing the drivers of hackney cabriolets to come suddenly round 
the corner and dash in among them precipitately. It mayat first 
sightbe matter of surprise to the thoughtless few that Mr Brass
being a professional gentlemanshould not have legally indicted 
some party or partiesactive in the promotion of the nuisancebut 
they will be good enough to rememberthat as Doctors seldom take 
their own prescriptionsand Divines do not always practise what 
they preachso lawyers are shy of meddling with the Law on their 
own account: knowing it to be an edged tool of uncertain 
applicationvery expensive in the workingand rather remarkable 
for its properties of close shavingthan for its always shaving 
the right person. 
'Come' said Mr Brass one afternoon'this is two days without a 
Punch. I'm in hopes he has run through 'em allat last.' 
'Why are you in hopes?' returned Miss Sally. 'What harm do they 
do?' 
'Here's a pretty sort of a fellow!' cried Brasslaying down his 
pen in despair. 'Now here's an aggravating animal!' 
'Wellwhat harm do they do?' retorted Sally. 
'What harm!' cried Brass. 'Is it no harm to have a constant 
hallooing and hooting under one's very nosedistracting one from 
businessand making one grind one's teeth with vexation? Is it no 
harm to be blinded and choked upand have the king's highway 
stopped with a set of screamers and roarers whose throats must be 
made of--of--' 
'Brass' suggested Mr Swiveller. 
'Ah! of brass' said the lawyerglancing at his clerkto assure 
himself that he had suggested the word in good faith and without 
any sinister intention. 'Is that no harm?' 
The lawyer stopped short in his invectiveand listening for a 
momentand recognising the well-known voicerested his head upon 
his handraised his eyes to the ceilingand muttered faintly
'There's another!' 
Up went the single gentleman's window directly. 
'There's another' repeated Brass; 'and if I could get a break and 
four blood horses to cut into the Marks when the crowd is at its 
thickestI'd give eighteen-pence and never grudge it!' 
The distant squeak was heard again. The single gentleman's door 
burst open. He ran violently down the stairsout into the street
and so past the windowwithout any hattowards the quarter whence 
the sound proceeded--bentno doubtupon securing the strangers' 
services directly. 
'I wish I only knew who his friends were' muttered Sampson
filling his pocket with papers; 'if they'd just get up a pretty 
little Commission de lunatico at the Gray's Inn Coffee House and 
give me the jobI'd be content to have the lodgings empty for one 
whileat all events.' 
With which wordsand knocking his hat over his eyes as if for the 
purpose of shutting out even a glimpse of the dreadful visitation
Mr Brass rushed from the house and hurried away. 
As Mr Swiveller was decidedly favourable to these performances
upon the ground that looking at a Punchor indeed looking at 
anything out of windowwas better than working; and as he had 
beenfor this reasonat some pains to awaken in his fellow clerk 
a sense of their beauties and manifold deserts; both he and Miss 
Sally rose as with one accord and took up their positions at the 
window: upon the sill whereofas in a post of honoursundry young 
ladies and gentlemen who were employed in the dry nurture of 
babiesand who made a point of being presentwith their young 
chargeson such occasionshad already established themselves as 
comfortably as the circumstances would allow. 
The glass being dimMr Swivelleragreeably to a friendly custom 
which he had established between themhitched off the brown 
head-dress from Miss Sally's headand dusted it carefully 
therewith. By the time he had handed it backand its beautiful 
wearer had put it on again (which she did with perfect composure 
and indifference)the lodger returned with the show and showmen at 
his heelsand a strong addition to the body of spectators. The 
exhibitor disappeared with all speed behind the drapery; and his 
partnerstationing himself by the side of the Theatresurveyed 
the audience with a remarkable expression of melancholywhich 
became more remarkable still when he breathed a hornpipe tune into 
that sweet musical instrument which is popularly termed a 
mouth-organwithout at all changing the mournful expression of the 
upper part of his facethough his mouth and chin wereof 
necessityin lively spasms. 
The drama proceeded to its closeand held the spectators enchained 
in the customary manner. The sensation which kindles in large 
assemblieswhen they are relieved from a state of breathless 
suspense and are again free to speak and movewas yet rifewhen 
the lodgeras usualsummoned the men up stairs. 
'Both of you' he called from the window; for only the actual 
exhibitor--a little fat man--prepared to obey the summons. 'I 
want to talk to you. Come both of you!' 
ComeTommy' said the little man. 
I an't a talker' replied the other. 'Tell him so. What should I 
go and talk for?' 
'Don't you see the gentleman's got a bottle and glass up there?' 
returned the little man. 
'And couldn't you have said so at first?' retorted the other with 
sudden alacrity. 'Nowwhat are you waiting for? Are you going to 
keep the gentleman expecting us all day? haven't you no manners?' 
With this remonstrancethe melancholy manwho was no other than 
Mr Thomas Codlinpushed past his friend and brother in the craft
Mr Harrisotherwise Short or Trottersand hurried before him to 
the single gentleman's apartment. 
'Nowmy men' said the single gentleman; 'you have done very well. 
What will you take? Tell that little man behindto shut the 
door.' 
'Shut the doorcan't you?' said Mr Codlinturning gruffly to his 
friend. 'You might have knowed that the gentleman wanted the door 
shutwithout being toldI think.' 
Mr Short obeyedobserving under his breath that his friend seemed 
unusually 'cranky' and expressing a hope that there was no dairy 
in the neighbourhoodor his temper would certainly spoil its 
contents. 
The gentleman pointed to a couple of chairsand intimated by an 
emphatic nod of his head that he expected them to be seated. 
Messrs Codlin and Shortafter looking at each other with 
considerable doubt and indecisionat length sat down--each on the 
extreme edge of the chair pointed out to him--and held their hats 
very tightwhile the single gentleman filled a couple of glasses 
from a bottle on the table beside himand presented them in due 
form. 
'You're pretty well browned by the sunboth of you' said their 
entertainer. 'Have you been travelling?' 
Mr Short replied in the affirmative with a nod and a smile. Mr 
Codlin added a corroborative nod and a short groanas if he still 
felt the weight of the Temple on his shoulders. 
'To fairsmarketsracesand so forthI suppose?' pursued the 
single gentleman. 
'Yessir' returned Short'pretty nigh all over the West of 
England.' 
'I have talked to men of your craft from NorthEastand South' 
returned their hostin rather a hasty manner; 'but I never lighted 
on any from the West before.' 
'It's our reg'lar summer circuit is the Westmaster' said Short; 
'that's where it is. We takes the East of London in the spring and 
winterand the West of England in the summer time. Many's the 
hard day's walking in rain and mudand with never a penny earned
we've had down in the West.' 
'Let me fill your glass again.' 
'Much obleeged to you sirI think I will' said Mr Codlin
suddenly thrusting in his own and turning Short's aside. 'I'm the 
sufferersirin all the travellingand in all the staying at 
home. In town or countrywet or dryhot or coldTom Codlin 
suffers. But Tom Codlin isn't to complain for all that. Ohno! 
Short may complainbut if Codlin grumbles by so much as a word-oh 
deardown with himdown with him directly. It isn't his place 
to grumble. That's quite out of the question.' 
'Codlin an't without his usefulness' observed Short with an arch 
look'but he don't always keep his eyes open. He falls asleep 
sometimesyou know. Remember them last racesTommy.' 
'Will you never leave off aggravating a man?' said Codlin. 'It's 
very like I was asleep when five-and-tenpence was collectedin one 
roundisn't it? I was attending to my businessand couldn't have 
my eyes in twenty places at oncelike a peacockno more than you 
could. If I an't a match for an old man and a young childyou 
an't neitherso don't throw that out against mefor the cap fits 
your head quite as correct as it fits mine." 
'You may as well drop the subjectTom' said Short. 'It isn't 
particular agreeable to the gentlemanI dare say.' 
'Then you shouldn't have brought it up' returned Mr Codlin; 'and 
I ask the gentleman's pardon on your accountas a giddy chap that 
likes to hear himself talkand don't much care what he talks 
aboutso that he does talk.' 
Their entertainer had sat perfectly quiet in the beginning of this 
disputelooking first at one man and then at the otheras if he 
were lying in wait for an opportunity of putting some further 
questionor reverting to that from which the discourse had 
strayed. Butfrom the point where Mr Codlin was charged with 
sleepinesshe had shown an increasing interest in the discussion: 
which now attained a very high pitch. 
'You are the two men I want' he said'the two men I have been 
looking forand searching after! Where are that old man and that 
child you speak of?' 
'Sir?' said Shorthesitatingand looking towards his friend. 
'The old man and his grandchild who travelled with you--where are 
they? It will be worth your while to speak outI assure you; much 
better worth your while than you believe. They left youyou say-at 
those racesas I understand. They have been traced to that 
placeand there lost sight of. Have you no cluecan you suggest 
no clueto their recovery?' 
'Did I always sayThomas' cried Shortturning with a look of 
amazement to his friend'that there was sure to be an inquiry 
after them two travellers?' 
'YOU said!' returned Mr Codlin. 'Did I always say that that 'ere 
blessed child was the most interesting I ever see? Did I always 
say I loved herand doated on her? Pretty creeturI think I hear 
her now. "Codlin's my friend she says, with a tear of gratitude 
a trickling down her little eye; Codlin's my friend she says-
not Short. Short's very well she says; I've no quarrel with 
Short; he means kindI dare say; but Codlin she says, has the 
feelings for my moneythough he mayn't look it."' 
Repeating these words with great emotionMr Codlin rubbed the 
bridge of his nose with his coat-sleeveand shaking his head 
mournfully from side to sideleft the single gentleman to infer 
thatfrom the moment when he lost sight of his dear young charge
his peace of mind and happiness had fled. 
'Good Heaven!' said the single gentlemanpacing up and down the 
room'have I found these men at lastonly to discover that they 
can give me no information or assistance! It would have been 
better to have lived onin hopefrom day to dayand never to 
have lighted on themthan to have my expectations scattered thus.' 
'Stay a minute' said Short. 'A man of the name of Jerry--you 
know JerryThomas?' 
'Ohdon't talk to me of Jerrys' replied Mr Codlin. 'How can I 
care a pinch of snuff for Jerryswhen I think of that 'ere darling 
child? "Codlin's my friend she says, deargoodkind Codlin
as is always a devising pleasures for me! I don't object to 
Short she says, but I cotton to Codlin." Once' said that 
gentleman reflectively'she called me Father Codlin. I thought I 
should have bust!' 
'A man of the name of Jerrysir' said Shortturning from his 
selfish colleague to their new acquaintance'wot keeps a company 
of dancing dogstold mein a accidental sort of waythat he had 
seen the old gentleman in connexion with a travelling wax-work
unbeknown to him. As they'd given us the slipand nothing had 
come of itand this was down in the country that he'd been seen
I took no measures about itand asked no questions--But I canif 
you like.' 
'Is this man in town?' said the impatient single gentleman. 'Speak 
faster.' 
'No he isn'tbut he will be to-morrowfor he lodges in our 
house' replied Mr Short rapidly. 
'Then bring him here' said the single gentleman. 'Here's a 
sovereign a-piece. If I can find these people through your means
it is but a prelude to twenty more. Return to me to-morrowand 
keep your own counsel on this subject--though I need hardly tell 
you that; for you'll do so for your own sakes. Nowgive me your 
addressand leave me.' 
The address was giventhe two men departedthe crowd went with 
themand the single gentleman for two mortal hours walked in 
uncommon agitation up and down his roomover the wondering heads 
of Mr Swiveller and Miss Sally Brass. 
CHAPTER 38 
Kit--for it happens at this juncturenot only that we have 
breathing time to follow his fortunesbut that the necessities of 
these adventures so adapt themselves to our ease and inclination as 
to call upon us imperatively to pursue the track we most desire to 
take--Kitwhile the matters treated of in the last fifteen 
chapters were yet in progresswasas the reader may suppose
gradually familiarising himself more and more with Mr and Mrs 
GarlandMr Abelthe ponyand Barbaraand gradually coming to 
consider them one and all as his particular private friendsand 
Abel CottageFinchleyas his own proper home. 
Stay--the words are writtenand may gobut if they convey any 
notion that Kitin the plentiful board and comfortable lodging of 
his new abodebegan to think slightingly of the poor fare and 
furniture of his old dwellingthey do their office badly and 
commit injustice. Who so mindful of those he left at home--albeit 
they were but a mother and two young babies--as Kit? What 
boastful father in the fulness of his heart ever related such 
wonders of his infant prodigyas Kit never wearied of telling 
Barbara in the evening timeconcerning little Jacob? Was there 
ever such a mother as Kit's motheron her son's showing; or was 
there ever such comfort in poverty as in the poverty of Kit's 
familyif any correct judgment might be arrived atfrom his own 
glowing account! 
And let me linger in this placefor an instantto remark that if 
ever household affections and loves are graceful thingsthey are 
graceful in the poor. The ties that bind the wealthy and the proud 
to home may be forged on earthbut those which link the poor man 
to his humble hearth are of the truer metal and bear the stamp of 
Heaven. The man of high descent may love the halls and lands of 
his inheritance as part of himself: as trophies of his birth and 
power; his associations with them are associations of pride and 
wealth and triumph; the poor man's attachment to the tenements he 
holdswhich strangers have held beforeand may to-morrow occupy 
againhas a worthier rootstruck deep into a purer soil. His 
household gods are of flesh and bloodwith no alloy of silver
goldor precious stone; he has no property but in the affections 
of his own heart; and when they endear bare floors and walls
despite of rags and toil and scanty farethat man has his love of 
home from Godand his rude hut becomes a solemn place. 
Oh! if those who rule the destinies of nations would but remember 
this--if they would but think how hard it is for the very poor to 
have engendered in their heartsthat love of home from which all 
domestic virtues springwhen they live in dense and squalid masses 
where social decency is lostor rather never found--if they 
would but turn aside from the wide thoroughfares and great houses
and strive to improve the wretched dwellings in bye-ways where only 
Poverty may walk--many low roofs would point more truly to the 
skythan the loftiest steeple that now rears proudly up from the 
midst of guiltand crimeand horrible diseaseto mock them by 
its contrast. In hollow voices from WorkhouseHospitaland jail
this truth is preached from day to dayand has been proclaimed for 
years. It is no light matter--no outcry from the working vulgar-no 
mere question of the people's health and comforts that may be 
whistled down on Wednesday nights. In love of homethe love of 
country has its rise; and who are the truer patriots or the better 
in time of need--those who venerate the landowning its woodand 
streamand earthand all that they produce? or those who love 
their countryboasting not a foot of ground in all its wide 
domain! 
Kit knew nothing about such questionsbut he knew that his old 
home was a very poor placeand that his new one was very unlike 
itand yet he was constantly looking back with grateful 
satisfaction and affectionate anxietyand often indited squarefolded 
letters to his motherenclosing a shilling or eighteenpence 
or such other small remittancewhich Mr Abel's liberality enabled 
him to make. Sometimes being in the neighbourhoodhe had leisure 
to call upon herand then great was the joy and pride of Kit's 
motherand extremely noisy the satisfaction of little Jacob and 
the babyand cordial the congratulations of the whole courtwho 
listened with admiring ears to the accounts of Abel Cottageand 
could never be told too much of its wonders and magnificence. 
Although Kit was in the very highest favour with the old lady and 
gentlemanand Mr Abeland Barbarait is certain that no member 
of the family evinced such a remarkable partiality for him as the 
self-willed ponywhofrom being the most obstinate and 
opinionated pony on the face of the earthwasin his handsthe 
meekest and most tractable of animals. It is true that in exact 
proportion as he became manageable by Kit he became utterly 
ungovernable by anybody else (as if he had determined to keep him 
in the family at all risks and hazards)and thateven under the 
guidance of his favouritehe would sometimes perform a great 
variety of strange freaks and capersto the extreme discomposure 
of the old lady's nerves; but as Kit always represented that this 
was only his funor a way he had of showing his attachment to his 
employersMrs Garland gradually suffered herself to be persuaded 
into the beliefin which she at last became so strongly confirmed
that ifin one of these ebullitionshe had overturned the chaise
she would have been quite satisfied that he did it with the very 
best intentions. 
Besides becoming in a short time a perfect marvel in all stable 
mattersKit soon made himself a very tolerable gardenera handy 
fellow within doorsand an indispensable attendant on Mr Abelwho 
every day gave him some new proof of his confidence and 
approbation. Mr Witherden the notarytooregarded him with a 
friendly eye; and even Mr Chuckster would sometimes condescend to 
give him a slight nodor to honour him with that peculiar form of 
recognition which is called 'taking a sight' or to favour him with 
some other salute combining pleasantry with patronage. 
One morning Kit drove Mr Abel to the Notary's officeas he 
sometimes didand having set him down at the housewas about to 
drive off to a livery stable hard bywhen this same Mr Chuckster 
emerged from the office doorand cried 'Woa-a-a-a-a-a!'--dwelling 
upon the note a long timefor the purpose of striking terror into 
the pony's heartand asserting the supremacy of man over the 
inferior animals. 
'Pull upSnobby' cried Mr Chucksteraddressing himself to Kit. 
'You're wanted inside here.' 
'Has Mr Abel forgotten anythingI wonder?' said Kit as he 
dismounted. 
'Ask no questionsSnobby' returned Mr Chuckster'but go and see. 
Woa-a-a thenwill you? If that pony was mineI'd break him.' 
'You must be very gentle with himif you please' said Kit'or 
you'll find him troublesome. You'd better not keep on pulling his 
earsplease. I know he won't like it.' 
To this remonstrance Mr Chuckster deigned no other answerthan 
addressing Kit with a lofty and distant air as 'young feller' and 
requesting him to cut and come again with all speed. The 'young 
feller' complyingMr Chuckster put his hands in his pocketsand 
tried to look as if he were not minding the ponybut happened to 
be lounging there by accident. 
Kit scraped his shoes very carefully (for he had not yet lost his 
reverence for the bundles of papers and the tin boxes) and tapped 
at the office-doorwhich was quickly opened by the Notary himself. 
'Oh! come inChristopher' said Mr Witherden. 
'Is that the lad?' asked an elderly gentlemanbut of a stout
bluff figure--who was in the room. 
'That's the lad' said Mr Witherden. 'He fell in with my client
Mr Garlandsirat this very door. I have reason to think he is 
a good ladsirand that you may believe what he says. Let me 
introduce Mr Abel Garlandsir--his young master; my articled 
pupilsirand most particular friend:--my most particular 
friendsir' repeated the Notarydrawing out his silk 
handkerchief and flourishing it about his face. 
'Your servantsir' said the stranger gentleman. 
'YourssirI'm sure' replied Mr Abel mildly. 'You were wishing 
to speak to Christophersir?' 
'YesI was. Have I your permission?' 
'By all means.' 
'My business is no secret; or I should rather say it need be no 
secret here' said the strangerobserving that Mr Abel and the 
Notary were preparing to retire. 'It relates to a dealer in 
curiosities with whom he livedand in whom I am earnestly and 
warmly interested. I have been a stranger to this country
gentlemenfor very many yearsand if I am deficient in form and 
ceremonyI hope you will forgive me.' 
'No forgiveness is necessarysir;--none whatever' replied the 
Notary. And so said Mr Abel. 
'I have been making inquiries in the neighbourhood in which his old 
master lived' said the stranger'and I learn that he was served 
by this lad. I have found out his mother's houseand have been 
directed by her to this place as the nearest in which I should be 
likely to find him. That's the cause of my presenting myself here 
this morning.' 
'I am very glad of any causesir' said the Notary'which 
procures me the honour of this visit.' 
'Sir' retorted the stranger'you speak like a mere man of the 
worldand I think you something better. Thereforepray do not 
sink your real character in paying unmeaning compliments to me.' 
'Hem!' coughed the Notary. 'You're a plain speakersir.' 
'And a plain dealer' returned the stranger. 'It may be my long 
absence and inexperience that lead me to the conclusion; but if 
plain speakers are scarce in this part of the worldI fancy plain 
dealers are still scarcer. If my speaking should offend yousir
my dealingI hopewill make amends.' 
Mr Witherden seemed a little disconcerted by the elderly 
gentleman's mode of conducting the dialogue; and as for Kithe 
looked at him in open-mouthed astonishment: wondering what kind of 
language he would address to himif he talked in that free and 
easy way to a Notary. It was with no harshnesshoweverthough 
with something of constitutional irritability and hastethat he 
turned to Kit and said: 
'If you thinkmy ladthat I am pursuing these inquiries with any 
other view than that of serving and reclaiming those I am in search 
ofyou do me a very great wrongand deceive yourself. Don't be 
deceivedI beg of youbut rely upon my assurance. The fact is
gentlemen' he addedturning again to the Notary and his pupil
'that I am in a very painful and wholly unexpected position. I 
came to this city with a darling object at my heartexpecting to 
find no obstacle or difficulty in the way of its attainment. I 
find myself suddenly checked and stopped shortin the execution of 
my designby a mystery which I cannot penetrate. Every effort I 
have made to penetrate ithas only served to render it darker and 
more obscure; and I am afraid to stir openly in the matterlest 
those whom I anxiously pursueshould fly still farther from me. 
I assure you that if you could give me any assistanceyou would 
not be sorry to do soif you knew how greatly I stand in need of 
itand what a load it would relieve me from.' 
There was a simplicity in this confidence which occasioned it to 
find a quick response in the breast of the good-natured Notarywho 
repliedin the same spiritthat the stranger had not mistaken his 
desireand that if he could be of service to himhe wouldmost 
readily. 
Kit was then put under examination and closely questioned by the 
unknown gentlemantouching his old master and the childtheir 
lonely way of lifetheir retired habitsand strict seclusion. 
The nightly absence of the old manthe solitary existence of the 
child at those timeshis illness and recoveryQuilp's possession 
of the houseand their sudden disappearancewere all the subjects 
of much questioning and answer. FinallyKit informed the 
gentleman that the premises were now to letand that a board upon 
the door referred all inquirers to Mr Sampson BrassSolicitorof 
Bevis Marksfrom whom he might perhaps learn some further 
particulars. 
'Not by inquiry' said the gentleman shaking his head. 'I live 
there.' 
'Live at Brass's the attorney's!' cried Mr Witherden in some 
surprise: having professional knowledge of the gentleman in 
question. 
'Aye' was the reply. 'I entered on his lodgings t'other day
chiefly because I had seen this very board. it matters little to 
me where I liveand I had a desperate hope that some intelligence 
might be cast in my way therewhich would not reach me elsewhere. 
YesI live at Brass's--more shame for meI suppose?' 
'That's a mere matter of opinion' said the Notaryshrugging his 
shoulders. 'He is looked upon as rather a doubtful character.' 
'Doubtful?' echoed the other. 'I am glad to hear there's any doubt 
about it. I supposed that had been thoroughly settledlong ago. 
But will you let me speak a word or two with you in private?' 
Mr Witherden consentingthey walked into that gentleman's private 
closetand remained therein close conversationfor some quarter 
of an hourwhen they returned into the outer office. The stranger 
had left his hat in Mr Witherden's roomand seemed to have 
established himself in this short interval on quite a friendly 
footing. 
'I'll not detain you any longer now' he saidputting a crown into 
Kit's handand looking towards the Notary. 'You shall hear from 
me again. Not a word of thisyou knowexcept to your master and 
mistress.' 
'Mothersirwould be glad to know--' said Kitfaltering. 
'Glad to know what?' 
'Anything--so that it was no harm--about Miss Nell.' 
'Would she? Well thenyou may tell her if she can keep a secret. 
But mindnot a word of this to anybody else. Don't forget that. 
Be particular.' 
'I'll take caresir' said Kit. 'Thankeesirand good morning.' 
Nowit happened that the gentlemanin his anxiety to impress upon 
Kit that he was not to tell anybody what had passed between them
followed him out to the door to repeat his cautionand it further 
happened that at that moment the eyes of Mr Richard Swiveller were 
turned in that directionand beheld his mysterious friend and Kit 
together. 
It was quite an accidentand the way in which it came about was 
this. Mr Chucksterbeing a gentleman of a cultivated taste and 
refined spiritwas one of that Lodge of Glorious Apollos whereof 
Mr Swiveller was Perpetual Grand. Mr Swivellerpassing through 
the street in the execution of some Brazen errandand beholding 
one of his Glorious Brotherhood intently gazing on a ponycrossed 
over to give him that fraternal greeting with which Perpetual 
Grands areby the very constitution of their officebound to 
cheer and encourage their disciples. He had scarcely bestowed upon 
him his blessingand followed it with a general remark touching 
the present state and prospects of the weatherwhenlifting up 
his eyeshe beheld the single gentleman of Bevis Marks in earnest 
conversation with Christopher Nubbles. 
'Hallo!' said Dick'who is that?' 
'He called to see my Governor this morning' replied Mr Chuckster; 
'beyond thatI don't know him from Adam.' 
'At least you know his name?' said Dick. 
To which Mr Chuckster repliedwith an elevation of speech becoming 
a Glorious Apollothat he was 'everlastingly blessed' if he did. 
'All I knowmy dear feller' said Mr Chucksterrunning his 
fingers through his hair'isthat he is the cause of my having 
stood here twenty minutesfor which I hate him with a mortal and 
undying hatredand would pursue him to the confines of eternity if 
I could afford the time.' 
While they were thus discoursingthe subject of their conversation 
(who had not appeared to recognise Mr Richard Swiveller) re-entered 
the houseand Kit came down the steps and joined them; to whom Mr 
Swiveller again propounded his inquiry with no better success. 
'He is a very nice gentlemanSir' said Kit'and that's all I 
know about him.' 
Mr Chuckster waxed wroth at this answerand without applying the 
remark to any particular casementionedas a general truththat 
it was expedient to break the heads of Snobsand to tweak their 
noses. Without expressing his concurrence in this sentimentMr 
Swiveller after a few moments of abstraction inquired which way Kit 
was drivingandbeing informeddeclared it was his wayand that 
he would trespass on him for a lift. Kit would gladly have 
declined the proffered honourbut as Mr Swiveller was already 
established in the seat beside himhe had no means of doing so
otherwise than by a forcible ejectmentand thereforedrove 
briskly off--so briskly indeedas to cut short the leave-taking 
between Mr Chuckster and his Grand Masterand to occasion the 
former gentleman some inconvenience from having his corns squeezed 
by the impatient pony. 
As Whisker was tired of standingand Mr Swiveller was kind enough 
to stimulate him by shrill whistlesand various sporting cries
they rattled off at too sharp a pace to admit of much conversation: 
especially as the ponyincensed by Mr Swiveller's admonitions
took a particular fancy for the lamp-posts and cart-wheelsand 
evinced a strong desire to run on the pavement and rasp himself 
against the brick walls. It was notthereforeuntil they had 
arrived at the stableand the chaise had been extricated from a 
very small doorwayinto which the pony dragged it under the 
impression that he could take it along with him into his usual 
stallthat Mr Swiveller found time to talk. 
'It's hard work' said Richard. 'What do you say to some beer?' 
Kit at first declinedbut presently consentedand they adjourned 
to the neighbouring bar together. 
'We'll drink our friend what's-his-name' said Dickholding up the 
bright frothy pot; '--that was talking to you this morningyou 
know--I know him--a good fellowbut eccentric--very--here's 
what's-his-name!' 
Kit pledged him. 
'He lives in my house' said Dick; 'at least in the house occupied 
by the firm in which I'm a sort of a--of a managing partner--a 
difficult fellow to get anything out ofbut we like him--we like 
him.' 
'I must be goingsirif you please' said Kitmoving away. 
'Don't be in a hurryChristopher' replied his patron'we'll 
drink your mother.' 
'Thank yousir.' 
'An excellent woman that mother of yoursChristopher' said Mr 
Swiveller. 'Who ran to catch me when I felland kissed the place 
to make it well? My mother. A charming woman. He's a liberal 
sort of fellow. We must get him to do something for your mother. 
Does he know herChristopher?' 
Kit shook his headand glancing slyly at his questionerthanked 
himand made off before he could say another word. 
'Humph!' said Mr Swiveller pondering'this is queer. Nothing but 
mysteries in connection with Brass's house. I'll keep my own 
counselhowever. Everybody and anybody has been in my confidence 
as yetbut now I think I'll set up in business for myself. Queer-very 
queer!' 
After pondering deeply and with a face of exceeding wisdom for some 
timeMr Swiveller drank some more of the beerand summoning a 
small boy who had been watching his proceedingspoured forth the 
few remaining drops as a libation on the graveland bade him carry 
the empty vessel to the bar with his complimentsand above all 
things to lead a sober and temperate lifeand abstain from all 
intoxicating and exciting liquors. Having given him this piece of 
moral advice for his trouble (whichas he wisely observedwas far 
better than half-pence) the Perpetual Grand Master of the Glorious 
Apollos thrust his hands into his pockets and sauntered away: still 
pondering as he went. 
CHAPTER 39 
All that daythough he waited for Mr Abel until eveningKit kept 
clear of his mother's housedetermined not to anticipate the 
pleasures of the morrowbut to let them come in their full rush of 
delight; for to-morrow was the great and long looked-for epoch in 
his life--to-morrow was the end of his first quarter--the day of 
receivingfor the first timeone fourth part of his annual income 
of Six Pounds in one vast sum of Thirty Shillings--to-morrow was 
to be a half-holiday devoted to a whirl of entertainmentsand 
little Jacob was to know what oysters meantand to see a play. 
All manner of incidents combined in favour of the occasion: not 
only had Mr and Mrs Garland forewarned him that they intended to 
make no deduction for his outfit from the great amountbut to pay 
it him unbroken in all its gigantic grandeur; not only had the 
unknown gentleman increased the stock by the sum of five shillings
which was a perfect god-send and in itself a fortune; not only had 
these things come to pass which nobody could have calculated upon
or in their wildest dreams have hoped; but it was Barbara's quarter 
too--Barbara's quarterthat very day--and Barbara had a 
half-holiday as well as Kitand Barbara's mother was going to make 
one of the partyand to take tea with Kit's motherand cultivate 
her acquaintance. 
To be sure Kit looked out of his window very early that morning to 
see which way the clouds were flyingand to be sure Barbara would 
have been at hers tooif she had not sat up so late over-night
starching and ironing small pieces of muslinand crimping them 
into frillsand sewing them on to other pieces to form magnificent 
wholes for next day's wear. But they were both up very early for 
all thatand had small appetites for breakfast and less for 
dinnerand were in a state of great excitement when Barbara's 
mother came inwith astonishing accounts of the fineness of the 
weather out of doors (but with a very large umbrella 
notwithstandingfor people like Barbara's mother seldom make 
holiday without one)and when the bell rang for them to go up 
stairs and receive their quarter's money in gold and silver. 
Wellwasn't Mr Garland kind when he said 'Christopherhere's your 
moneyand you have earned it well;' and wasn't Mrs Garland kind 
when she said 'Barbarahere's yoursand I'm much pleased with 
you;' and didn't Kit sign his name bold to his receiptand didn't 
Barbara sign her name all a trembling to hers; and wasn't it 
beautiful to see how Mrs Garland poured out Barbara's mother a 
glass of wine; and didn't Barbara's mother speak up when she said 
'Here's blessing youma'amas a good ladyand yousiras a 
good gentlemanand Barbaramy love to youand here's towards 
youMr Christopher;' and wasn't she as long drinking it as if it 
had been a tumblerful; and didn't she look genteelstanding there 
with her gloves on; and wasn't there plenty of laughing and talking 
among them as they reviewed all these things upon the top of the 
coachand didn't they pity the people who hadn't got a holiday! 
But Kit's motheragain--wouldn't anybody have supposed she had 
come of a good stock and been a lady all her life! There she was
quite ready to receive themwith a display of tea-things that 
might have warmed the heart of a china-shop; and little Jacob and 
the baby in such a state of perfection that their clothes looked as 
good as newthough Heaven knows they were old enough! Didn't she 
say before they had sat down five minutes that Barbara's mother was 
exactly the sort of lady she expectedand didn't Barbara's mother 
say that Kit's mother was the very picture of what she had 
expectedand didn't Kit's mother compliment Barbara's mother on 
Barbaraand didn't Barbara's mother compliment Kit's mother on 
Kitand wasn't Barbara herself quite fascinated with little Jacob
and did ever a child show off when he was wantedas that child 
didor make such friends as he made! 
'And we are both widows too!' said Barbara's mother. 'We must have 
been made to know each other.' 
'I haven't a doubt about it' returned Mrs Nubbles. 'And what a 
pity it is we didn't know each other sooner.' 
'But thenyou knowit's such a pleasure' said Barbara's mother
'to have it brought about by one's son and daughterthat it's 
fully made up for. Nowan't it?' 
To thisKit's mother yielded her full assentand tracing things 
back from effects to causesthey naturally reverted to their 
deceased husbandsrespecting whose livesdeathsand burials
they compared notesand discovered sundry circumstances that 
tallied with wonderful exactness; such as Barbara's father having 
been exactly four years and ten months older than Kit's fatherand 
one of them having died on a Wednesday and the other on a Thursday
and both of them having been of a very fine make and remarkably 
good-lookingwith other extraordinary coincidences. These 
recollections being of a kind calculated to cast a shadow on the 
brightness of the holidayKit diverted the conversation to general 
topicsand they were soon in great force againand as merry as 
before. Among other thingsKit told them about his old placeand 
the extraordinary beauty of Nell (of whom he had talked to Barbara 
a thousand times already); but the last-named circumstance failed 
to interest his hearers to anything like the extent he had 
supposedand even his mother said (looking accidentally at Barbara 
at the same time) that there was no doubt Miss Nell was very 
prettybut she was but a child after alland there were many 
young women quite as pretty as she; and Barbara mildly observed 
that she should think soand that she never could help believing 
Mr Christopher must be under a mistake--which Kit wondered at very 
muchnot being able to conceive what reason she had for doubting 
him. Barbara's mother tooobserved that it was very common for 
young folks to change at about fourteen or fifteenand whereas 
they had been very pretty beforeto grow up quite plain; which 
truth she illustrated by many forcible examplesespecially one of 
a young manwhobeing a builder with great prospectshad been 
particular in his attentions to Barbarabut whom Barbara would 
have nothing to say to; which (though everything happened for the 
best) she almost thought was a pity. Kit said he thought so too
and so he did honestlyand he wondered what made Barbara so silent 
all at onceand why his mother looked at him as if he shouldn't 
have said it. 
Howeverit was high time now to be thinking of the play; for which 
great preparation was requiredin the way of shawls and bonnets
not to mention one handkerchief full of oranges and another of 
appleswhich took some time tying upin consequence of 
the fruit having a tendency to roll out at the corners. At length
everything was readyand they went off very fast; Kit's mother 
carrying the babywho was dreadfully wide awakeand Kit holding 
little Jacob in one handand escorting Barbara with the other--a 
state of things which occasioned the two motherswho walked 
behindto declare that they looked quite family folksand caused 
Barbara to blush and say'Now don'tmother!' But Kit said she had 
no call to mind what they said; and indeed she need not have had
if she had known how very far from Kit's thoughts any love-making 
was. Poor Barbara! 
At last they got to the theatrewhich was Astley's: and in some 
two minutes after they had reached the yet unopened doorlittle 
Jacob was squeezed flatand the baby had received divers 
concussionsand Barbara's mother's umbrella had been carried 
several yards off and passed back to her over the shoulders of the 
peopleand Kit had hit a man on the head with the handkerchief of 
apples for 'scrowdging' his parent with unnecessary violenceand 
there was a great uproar. Butwhen they were once past the 
pay-place and tearing away for very life with their checks in their 
handsandabove allwhen they were fairly in the theatreand 
seated in such places that they couldn't have had better if they 
had picked them outand taken them beforehandall this was looked 
upon as quite a capital jokeand an essential part of the 
entertainment. 
Deardearwhat a place it lookedthat Astley's; with all the 
paintgildingand looking-glass; the vague smell of horses 
suggestive of coming wonders; the curtain that hid such gorgeous 
mysteries; the clean white sawdust down in the circus; the company 
coming in and taking their places; the fiddlers looking carelessly 
up at them while they tuned their instrumentsas if they didn't 
want the play to beginand knew it all beforehand! What a glow 
was thatwhich burst upon them allwhen that longclear
brilliant row of lights came slowly up; and what the feverish 
excitement when the little bell rang and the music began in good 
earnestwith strong parts for the drumsand sweet effects for the 
triangles! Well might Barbara's mother say to Kit's mother that 
the gallery was the place to see fromand wonder it wasn't much 
dearer than the boxes; well might Barbara feel doubtful whether to 
laugh or cryin her flutter of delight. 
Then the play itself! the horses which little Jacob believed from 
the first to be aliveand the ladies and gentlemen of whose 
reality he could be by no means persuadedhaving never seen or 
heard anything at all like them--the firingwhich made Barbara 
wink--the forlorn ladywho made her cry--the tyrantwho made 
her tremble--the man who sang the song with the lady's-maid and 
danced the choruswho made her laugh--the pony who reared up on 
his hind legs when he saw the murdererand wouldn't hear of 
walking on all fours again until he was taken into custody--the 
clown who ventured on such familiarities with the military man in 
boots--the lady who jumped over the nine-and-twenty ribbons and 
came down safe upon the horse's back--everything was delightful
splendidand surprising! Little Jacob applauded till his hands 
were sore; Kit cried 'an-kor' at the end of everythingthe 
three-act piece included; and Barbara's mother beat her umbrella on 
the floorin her ecstasiesuntil it was nearly worn down to the 
gingham. 
In the midst of all these fascinationsBarbara's thoughts seemed 
to have been still running on what Kit had said at tea-time; for
when they were coming out of the playshe asked himwith an 
hysterical simperif Miss Nell was as handsome as the lady who 
jumped over the ribbons. 
'As handsome as her?' said Kit. 'Double as handsome.' 
'Oh Christopher! I'm sure she was the beautifullest creature ever 
was' said Barbara. 
'Nonsense!' returned Kit. 'She was well enoughI don't deny that; 
but think how she was dressed and paintedand what a difference 
that made. Why YOU are a good deal better looking than her
Barbara.' 
'Oh Christopher!' said Barbaralooking down. 
'You areany day' said Kit'--and so's your mother.' 
Poor Barbara! 
What was all this though--even all this--to the extraordinary 
dissipation that ensuedwhen Kitwalking into an oyster-shop as 
bold as if he lived thereand not so much as looking at the 
counter or the man behind itled his party into a box--a private 
boxfitted up with red curtainswhite table-clothand cruetstand 
complete--and ordered a fierce gentleman with whiskerswho 
acted as waiter and called himhim Christopher Nubbles'sir' to 
bring three dozen of his largest-sized oystersand to look sharp 
about it! YesKit told this gentleman to look sharpand he not 
only said he would look sharpbut he actually didand presently 
came running back with the newest loavesand the freshest butter
and the largest oystersever seen. Then said Kit to this 
gentleman'a pot of beer'--just so--and the gentlemaninstead 
of replying'Sirdid you address that language to me?' only said
'Pot o' beersir? Yessir' and went off and fetched itand put 
it on the table in a small decanter-standlike those which 
blind-men's dogs carry about the streets in their mouthsto catch 
the half-pence in; and both Kit's mother and Barbara's mother 
declared as he turned away that he was one of the slimmest and 
gracefullest young men she had ever looked upon. 
Then they fell to work upon the supper in earnest; and there was 
Barbarathat foolish Barbaradeclaring that she could not eat 
more than twoand wanting more pressing than you would believe 
before she would eat four: though her mother and Kit's mother made 
up for it pretty welland ate and laughed and enjoyed themselves 
so thoroughly that it did Kit good to see themand made him laugh 
and eat likewise from strong sympathy. But the greatest miracle of 
the night was little Jacobwho ate oysters as if he had been born 
and bred to the business--sprinkled the pepper and the vinegar 
with a discretion beyond his years--and afterwards built a grotto 
on the table with the shells. There was the baby toowho had 
never closed an eye all nightbut had sat as good as goldtrying 
to force a large orange into his mouthand gazing intently at the 
lights in the chandelier--there he wassitting up in his mother's 
lapstaring at the gas without winkingand making indentations in 
his soft visage with an oyster-shellto that degree that a heart 
of iron must have loved him! In shortthere never was a more 
successful supper; and when Kit ordered in a glass of something hot 
to finish withand proposed Mr and Mrs Garland before sending it 
roundthere were not six happier people in all the world. 
But all happiness has an end--hence the chief pleasure of its next 
beginning--and as it was now growing latethey agreed it was time 
to turn their faces homewards. Soafter going a little out of 
their way to see Barbara and Barbara's mother safe to a friend's 
house where they were to pass the nightKit and his mother left 
them at the doorwith an early appointment for returning to 
Finchley next morningand a great many plans for next quarter's 
enjoyment. ThenKit took little Jacob on his backand giving his 
arm to his motherand a kiss to the babythey all trudged merrily 
home together. 
CHAPTER 40 
Full of that vague kind of penitence which holidays awaken next 
morningKit turned out at sunriseandwith his faith in last 
night's enjoyments a little shaken by cool daylight and the return 
to every-day duties and occupationswent to meet Barbara and her 
mother at the appointed place. And being careful not to awaken any 
of the little householdwho were yet resting from their unusual 
fatiguesKit left his money on the chimney-piecewith an 
inscription in chalk calling his mother's attention to the 
circumstanceand informing her that it came from her dutiful son; 
and went his waywith a heart something heavier than his pockets
but free from any very great oppression notwithstanding. 
Oh these holidays! why will they leave us some regret? why cannot 
we push them backonly a week or two in our memoriesso as to put 
them at once at that convenient distance whence they may be 
regarded either with a calm indifference or a pleasant effort of 
recollection! why will they hang about uslike the flavour of 
yesterday's winesuggestive of headaches and lassitudeand those 
good intentions for the futurewhichunder the earthform the 
everlasting pavement of a large estateandupon itusually 
endure until dinner-time or thereabouts! 
Who will wonder that Barbara had a headacheor that Barbara's 
mother was disposed to be crossor that she slightly underrated 
Astley'sand thought the clown was older than they had taken him 
to be last night? Kit was not surprised to hear her say so--not 
he. He had already had a misgiving that the inconstant actors in 
that dazzling vision had been doing the same thing the night before 
lastand would do it again that nightand the nextand for weeks 
and months to comethough he would not be there. Such is the 
difference between yesterday and today. We are all going to the 
playor coming home from it. 
Howeverthe Sun himself is weak when he first risesand gathers 
strength and courage as the day gets on. By degreesthey began to 
recall circumstances more and more pleasant in their natureuntil
what between talkingwalkingand laughingthey reached Finchley 
in such good heartthat Barbara's mother declared she never felt 
less tired or in better spirits. And so said Kit. Barbara had 
been silent all the waybut she said so too. Poor little Barbara! 
She was very quiet. 
They were at home in such good time that Kit had rubbed down the 
pony and made him as spruce as a race-horsebefore Mr Garland came 
down to breakfast; which punctual and industrious conduct the old 
ladyand the old gentlemanand Mr Abelhighly extolled. At his 
usual hour (or rather at his usual minute and secondfor he was 
the soul of punctuality) Mr Abel walked outto be overtaken by the 
London coachand Kit and the old gentleman went to work in the 
garden. 
This was not the least pleasant of Kit's employments. On a fine 
day they were quite a family party; the old lady sitting hard by 
with her work-basket on a little table; the old gentleman digging
or pruningor clipping about with a large pair of shearsor 
helping Kit in some way or other with great assiduity; and Whisker 
looking on from his paddock in placid contemplation of them all. 
To-day they were to trim the grape-vineso Kit mounted half-way up 
a short ladderand began to snip and hammer awaywhile the old 
gentlemanwith a great interest in his proceedingshanded up the 
nails and shreds of cloth as he wanted them. The old lady and 
Whisker looked on as usual. 
'WellChristopher' said Mr Garland'and so you have made a new 
friendeh?' 
'I beg your pardonSir?' returned Kitlooking down from the 
ladder. 
'You have made a new friendI hear from Mr Abel' said the old 
gentleman'at the office!' 
'Oh! Yes Siryes. He behaved very handsomeSir.' 
'I'm glad to hear it' returned the old gentlemen with a smile. 
'He is disposed to behave more handsomely stillthough
Christopher.' 
'IndeedSir! It's very kind in himbut I don't want him toI'm 
sure' said Kithammering stoutly at an obdurate nail. 
'He is rather anxious' pursued the old gentleman'to have you in 
his own service--take care what you're doingor you will fall 
down and hurt yourself.' 
'To have me in his serviceSir?' cried Kitwho had stopped short 
in his work and faced about on the ladder like some dexterous 
tumbler. 'WhySirI don't think he can be in earnest when he 
says that.' 
'Oh! But he is indeed' said Mr Garland. 'And he has told Mr Abel 
so.' 
'I never heard of such a thing!' muttered Kitlooking ruefully at 
his master and mistress. 'I wonder at him; that I do.' 
'You seeChristopher' said Mr Garland'this is a point of much 
importance to youand you should understand and consider it in 
that light. This gentleman is able to give you more money than I-not
I hopeto carry through the various relations of master and 
servantmore kindness and confidencebut certainlyChristopher
to give you more money.' 
'Well' said Kit'after thatSir--' 
'Wait a moment' interposed Mr Garland. 'That is not all. You 
were a very faithful servant to your old employersas I 
understandand should this gentleman recover themas it is his 
purpose to attempt doing by every means in his powerI have no 
doubt that youbeing in his servicewould meet with your reward. 
Besides' added the old gentleman with stronger emphasis'besides 
having the pleasure of being again brought into communication with 
those to whom you seem to be very strongly and disinterestedly 
attached. You must think of all thisChristopherand not be rash 
or hasty in your choice.' 
Kit did suffer one twingeone momentary pangin keeping the 
resolution he had already formedwhen this last argument passed 
swiftly into his thoughtsand conjured up the realization of all 
his hopes and fancies. But it was gone in a minuteand he 
sturdily rejoined that the gentleman must look out for somebody 
elseas he did think he might have done at first. 
'He has no right to think that I'd be led away to go to himsir' 
said Kitturning round again after half a minute's hammering. 
'Does he think I'm a fool?' 
'He mayperhapsChristopherif you refuse his offer' said Mr 
Garland gravely. 
'Then let himsir' retorted Kit; 'what do I caresirwhat he 
thinks? why should I care for his thinkingsirwhen I know that 
I should be a fooland worse than a foolsirto leave the 
kindest master and mistress that ever was or can bewho took me 
out of the streets a very poor and hungry lad indeed--poorer and 
hungrier perhaps than even you think forsir--to go to him or 
anybody? If Miss Nell was to come backma'am' added Kitturning 
suddenly to his mistress'why that would be another thingand 
perhaps if she wanted meI might ask you now and then to let me 
work for her when all was done at home. But when she comes back
I see now that she'll be rich as old master always said she would
and being a rich young ladywhat could she want of me? Nono' 
added Kitshaking his head sorrowfully'she'll never want me any 
moreand bless herI hope she never maythough I should like to 
see her too!' 
Here Kit drove a nail into the wallvery hard--much harder than 
was necessary--and having done sofaced about again. 
'There's the ponysir' said Kit--'Whiskerma'am (and he knows 
so well I'm talking about him that he begins to neigh directly
Sir)--would he let anybody come near him but mema'am? Here's 
the gardensirand Mr Abelma'am. Would Mr Abel part with me
Siror is there anybody that could be fonder of the gardenma'am? 
It would break mother's heartSirand even little Jacob would 
have sense enough to cry his eyes outma'amif he thought that Mr 
Abel could wish to part with me so soonafter having told meonly 
the other daythat he hoped we might be together for years to 
come--' 
There is no telling how long Kit might have stood upon the ladder
addressing his master and mistress by turnsand generally turning 
towards the wrong personif Barbara had not at that moment come 
running up to say that a messenger from the office had brought a 
notewhichwith an expression of some surprise at Kit's 
oratorical appearanceshe put into her master's hand. 
'Oh!' said the old gentleman after reading it'ask the messenger 
to walk this way.' Barbara tripping off to do as she was bidhe 
turned to Kit and said that they would not pursue the subject any 
furtherand that Kit could not be more unwilling to part with 
themthan they would be to part with Kit; a sentiment which the 
old lady very generously echoed. 
'At the same timeChristopher' added Mr Garlandglancing at the 
note in his hand'if the gentleman should want to borrow you now 
and then for an hour or soor even a day or soat a timewe must 
consent to lend youand you must consent to be lent. --Oh! here 
is the young gentleman. How do you doSir?' 
This salutation was addressed to Mr Chucksterwhowith his hat 
extremely on one sideand his hair a long way beyond itcame 
swaggering up the walk. 
'Hope I see you well sir' returned that gentleman. 'Hope I see 
YOU wellma'am. Charming box' thissir. Delicious country to be 
sure.' 
'You want to take Kit back with youI find?' observed Mr Garland. 
'I have got a chariot-cab waiting on purpose' replied the clerk. 
'A very spanking grey in that cabsirif you're a judge of 
horse-flesh.' 
Declining to inspect the spanking greyon the plea that he was but 
poorly acquainted with such mattersand would but imperfectly 
appreciate his beautiesMr Garland invited Mr Chuckster to partake 
of a slight repast in the way of lunch. That gentleman readily 
consentingcertain cold viandsflanked with ale and winewere 
speedily prepared for his refreshment. 
At this repastMr Chuckster exerted his utmost abilities to 
enchant his entertainersand impress them with a conviction of the 
mental superiority of those who dwelt in town; with which view he 
led the discourse to the small scandal of the dayin which he was 
justly considered by his friends to shine prodigiously. Thushe 
was in a condition to relate the exact circumstances of the 
difference between the Marquis of Mizzler and Lord Bobbywhich it 
appeared originated in a disputed bottle of champagneand not in 
a pigeon-pieas erroneously reported in the newspapers; neither 
had Lord Bobby said to the Marquis of Mizzler'Mizzlerone of us 
two tells a lieand I'm not the man' as incorrectly stated by the 
same authorities; but 'Mizzleryou know where I'm to be foundand 
dammesirfind me if you want me'--whichof courseentirely 
changed the aspect of this interesting questionand placed it in 
a very different light. He also acquainted them with the precise 
amount of the income guaranteed by the Duke of Thigsberry to 
Violetta Stetta of the Italian Operawhich it appeared was payable 
quarterlyand not half-yearlyas the public had been given to 
understandand which was EXclusiveand not INclusive (as had been 
monstrously stated) of jewelleryperfumeryhair-powder for five 
footmenand two daily changes of kid-gloves for a page. Having 
entreated the old lady and gentleman to set their minds at rest on 
these absorbing pointsfor they might rely on his statement being 
the correct oneMr Chuckster entertained them with theatrical 
chit-chat and the court circular; and so wound up a brilliant and 
fascinating conversation which he had maintained aloneand without 
any assistance whateverfor upwards of three-quarters of an hour. 
'And now that the nag has got his wind again' said Mr Chuckster 
rising in a graceful manner'I'm afraid I must cut my stick.' 
Neither Mr nor Mrs Garland offered any opposition to his tearing 
himself away (feelingno doubtthat such a man could ill be 
spared from his proper sphere of action)and therefore Mr 
Chuckster and Kit were shortly afterwards upon their way to town; 
Kit being perched upon the box of the cabriolet beside the driver
and Mr Chuckster seated in solitary state insidewith one of his 
boots sticking out at each of the front windows. 
When they reached the Notary's houseKit followed into the office
and was desired by Mr Abel to sit down and waitfor the gentleman 
who wanted him had gone outand perhaps might not return for some 
time. This anticipation was strictly verifiedfor Kit had had his 
dinnerand his teaand had read all the lighter matter in the 
Law-Listand the Post-Office Directoryand had fallen asleep a 
great many timesbefore the gentleman whom he had seen before
came in; which he did at last in a very great hurry. 
He was closeted with Mr Witherden for some little timeand Mr Abel 
had been called in to assist at the conferencebefore Kit
wondering very much what he was wanted forwas summoned to attend 
them. 
'Christopher' said the gentlemanturning to him directly he 
entered the room'I have found your old master and young 
mistress.' 
'NoSir! Have youthough?' returned Kithis eyes sparkling with 
delight. 'Where are theySir? How are theySir? Are they--are 
they near here?' 
'A long way from here' returned the gentlemanshaking his head. 
'But I am going away to-night to bring them backand I want you to 
go with me.' 
'MeSir?' cried Kitfull of joy and surprise. 
'The place' said the strange gentlemanturning thoughtfully to 
the Notary'indicated by this man of the dogsis--how far from 
here--sixty miles?' 
'From sixty to seventy.' 
'Humph! If we travel post all nightwe shall reach there in good 
time to-morrow morning. Nowthe only question isas they will 
not know meand the childGod bless herwould think that any 
stranger pursuing them had a design upon her grandfather's liberty-can 
I do better than take this ladwhom they both know and will 
readily rememberas an assurance to them of my friendly 
intentions?' 
'Certainly not' replied the Notary. 'Take Christopher by all 
means.' 
'I beg your pardonSir' said Kitwho had listened to this 
discourse with a lengthening countenance'but if that's the 
reasonI'm afraid I should do more harm than good--Miss Nell
Sirshe knows meand would trust in meI am sure; but old master-I 
don't know whygentlemen; nobody does--would not bear me in 
his sight after he had been illand Miss Nell herself told me that 
I must not go near him or let him see me any more. I should spoil 
all that you were doing if I wentI'm afraid. I'd give the world 
to gobut you had better not take meSir.' 
'Another difficulty!' cried the impetuous gentleman. 'Was ever man 
so beset as I? Is there nobody else that knew themnobody else in 
whom they had any confidence? Solitary as their lives wereis 
there no one person who would serve my purpose?' 
'IS thereChristopher?' said the Notary. 
'Not oneSir' replied Kit.--'Yesthough--there's my mother.' 
'Did they know her?' said the single gentleman. 
'Know herSir! whyshe was always coming backwards and forwards. 
They were as kind to her as they were to me. Bless youSirshe 
expected they'd come back to her house.' 
'Then where the devil is the woman?' said the impatient gentleman
catching up his hat. 'Why isn't she here? Why is that woman 
always out of the way when she is most wanted?' 
In a wordthe single gentleman was bursting out of the office
bent upon laying violent hands on Kit's motherforcing her into a 
post-chaiseand carrying her offwhen this novel kind of 
abduction was with some difficulty prevented by the joint efforts 
of Mr Abel and the Notarywho restrained him by dint of their 
remonstrancesand persuaded him to sound Kit upon the probability 
of her being able and willing to undertake such a journey on so 
short a notice. 
This occasioned some doubts on the part of Kitand some violent 
demonstrations on that of the single gentlemanand a great many 
soothing speeches on that of the Notary and Mr Abel. The upshot of 
the business wasthat Kitafter weighing the matter in his mind 
and considering it carefullypromisedon behalf of his mother
that she should be ready within two hours from that time to 
undertake the expeditionand engaged to produce her in that place
in all respects equipped and prepared for the journeybefore the 
specified period had expired. 
Having given this pledgewhich was rather a bold oneand not 
particularly easy of redemptionKit lost no time in sallying 
forthand taking measures for its immediate fulfilment. 
CHAPTER 41 
Kit made his way through the crowded streetsdividing the stream 
of peopledashing across the busy road-waysdiving into lanes and 
alleysand stopping or turning aside for nothinguntil he came in 
front of the Old Curiosity Shopwhen he came to a stand; partly 
from habit and partly from being out of breath. 
It was a gloomy autumn eveningand he thought the old place had 
never looked so dismal as in its dreary twilight. The windows 
brokenthe rusty sashes rattling in their framesthe deserted 
house a dull barrier dividing the glaring lights and bustle of the 
street into two long linesand standing in the midstcolddark
and empty--presented a cheerless spectacle which mingled harshly 
with the bright prospects the boy had been building up for its late 
inmatesand came like a disappointment or misfortune. Kit would 
have had a good fire roaring up the empty chimneyslights 
sparkling and shining through the windowspeople moving briskly to 
and frovoices in cheerful conversationsomething in unison with 
the new hopes that were astir. He had not expected that the house 
would wear any different aspect--had known indeed that it could 
not--but coming upon it in the midst of eager thoughts and 
expectationsit checked the current in its flowand darkened it 
with a mournful shadow. 
Kithoweverfortunately for himselfwas not learned enough or 
contemplative enough to be troubled with presages of evil afar off
andhaving no mental spectacles to assist his vision in this 
respectsaw nothing but the dull housewhich jarred uncomfortably 
upon his previous thoughts. Soalmost wishing that he had not 
passed itthough hardly knowing whyhe hurried on againmaking 
up by his increased speed for the few moments he had lost. 
'Nowif she should be out' thought Kitas he approached the poor 
dwelling of his mother'and I not able to find herthis impatient 
gentleman would be in a pretty taking. And sure enough there's no 
lightand the door's fast. NowGod forgive me for saying sobut 
if this is Little Bethel's doingI wish Little Bethel was--was 
farther off' said Kit checking himselfand knocking at the door. 
A second knock brought no reply from within the house; but caused 
a woman over the way to look out and inquire who that wasawanting 
Mrs Nubbles. 
'Me' said Kit. 'She's at--at Little BethelI suppose?'--getting 
out the name of the obnoxious conventicle with some reluctanceand 
laying a spiteful emphasis upon the words. 
The neighbour nodded assent. 
'Then pray tell me where it is' said Kit'for I have come on a 
pressing matterand must fetch her outeven if she was in the 
pulpit.' 
It was not very easy to procure a direction to the fold in 
questionas none of the neighbours were of the flock that resorted 
thitherand few knew anything more of it than the name. At last
a gossip of Mrs Nubbles'swho had accompanied her to chapel on one 
or two occasions when a comfortable cup of tea had preceded her 
devotionsfurnished the needful informationwhich Kit had no 
sooner obtained than he started off again. 
Little Bethel might have been nearerand might have been in a 
straighter roadthough in that case the reverend gentleman who 
presided over its congregation would have lost his favourite 
allusion to the crooked ways by which it was approachedand which 
enabled him to liken it to Paradise itselfin contradistinction to 
the parish church and the broad thoroughfare leading thereunto. 
Kit found itat lastafter some troubleand pausing at the door 
to take breath that he might enter with becoming decencypassed 
into the chapel. 
It was not badly named in one respectbeing in truth a 
particularly little Bethel--a Bethel of the smallest dimensions-with 
a small number of small pewsand a small pulpitin which a 
small gentleman (by trade a Shoemakerand by calling a Divine) was 
delivering in a by no means small voicea by no means small 
sermonjudging of its dimensions by the condition of his audience
whichif their gross amount were but smallcomprised a still 
smaller number of hearersas the majority were slumbering. 
Among these was Kit's motherwhofinding it matter of extreme 
difficulty to keep her eyes open after the fatigues of last night
and feeling their inclination to close strongly backed and seconded 
by the arguments of the preacherhad yielded to the drowsiness 
that overpowered herand fallen asleep; though not so soundly but 
that she couldfrom time to timeutter a slight and almost 
inaudible groanas if in recognition of the orator's doctrines. 
The baby in her arms was as fast asleep as she; and little Jacob
whose youth prevented him from recognising in this prolonged 
spiritual nourishment anything half as interesting as oysterswas 
alternately very fast asleep and very wide awakeas his 
inclination to slumberor his terror of being personally alluded 
to in the discoursegained the mastery over him. 
'And now I'm here' thought Kitgliding into the nearest empty pew 
which was opposite his mother'sand on the other side of the 
little aisle'how am I ever to get at heror persuade her to come 
out! I might as well be twenty miles off. She'll never wake till 
it's all overand there goes the clock again! If he would but 
leave off for a minuteor if they'd only sing!' 
But there was little encouragement to believe that either event 
would happen for a couple of hours to come. The preacher went on 
telling them what he meant to convince them of before he had done
and it was clear that if he only kept to one-half of his promises 
and forgot the otherhe was good for that time at least. 
In his desperation and restlessness Kit cast his eyes about the 
chapeland happening to let them fall upon a little seat in front 
of the clerk's deskcould scarcely believe them when they showed 
him--Quilp! 
He rubbed them twice or thricebut still they insisted that Quilp 
was thereand there indeed he wassitting with his hands upon his 
kneesand his hat between them on a little wooden bracketwith 
the accustomed grin on his dirty faceand his eyes fixed upon the 
ceiling. He certainly did not glance at Kit or at his motherand 
appeared utterly unconscious of their presence; still Kit could not 
help feelingdirectlythat the attention of the sly little fiend 
was fastened upon themand upon nothing else. 
Butastounded as he was by the apparition of the dwarf among the 
Little Bethelitesand not free from a misgiving that it was the 
forerunner of some trouble or annoyancehe was compelled to subdue 
his wonder and to take active measures for the withdrawal of his 
parentas the evening was now creeping onand the matter grew 
serious. Thereforethe next time little Jacob wokeKit set 
himself to attract his wandering attentionand this not being a 
very difficult task (one sneeze effected it)he signed to him to 
rouse his mother. 
Ill-luck would have ithoweverthatjust thenthe preacherin 
a forcible exposition of one head of his discourseleaned over 
upon the pulpit-desk so that very little more of him than his legs 
remained inside; andwhile he made vehement gestures with his 
right handand held on with his leftstaredor seemed to stare
straight into little Jacob's eyesthreatening him by his strained 
look and attitude--so it appeared to the child--that if he so 
much as moved a musclehethe preacherwould be literallyand 
not figuratively'down upon him' that instant. In this fearful 
state of thingsdistracted by the sudden appearance of Kitand 
fascinated by the eyes of the preacherthe miserable Jacob sat 
bolt uprightwholly incapable of motionstrongly disposed to cry 
but afraid to do soand returning his pastor's gaze until his 
infant eyes seemed starting from their sockets. 
'If I must do it openlyI must' thought Kit. With that he walked 
softly out of his pew and into his mother'sand as Mr Swiveller 
would have observed if he had been present'collared' the baby 
without speaking a word. 
'Hushmother!' whispered Kit. 'Come along with meI've got 
something to tell you.' 
'Where am I?' said Mrs Nubbles. 
'In this blessed Little Bethel' returned her sonpeevishly. 
'Blessed indeed!' cried Mrs Nubblescatching at the word. 'Oh
Christopherhow have I been edified this night!' 
'YesyesI know' said Kit hastily; 'but come alongmother
everybody's looking at us. Don't make a noise--bring Jacob-that's 
right!' 
'StaySatanstay!' cried the preacheras Kit was moving off. 
'This gentleman says you're to stayChristopher' whispered his 
mother. 
'StaySatanstay!' roared the preacher again. 'Tempt not the 
woman that doth incline her ear to theebut harken to the voice of 
him that calleth. He hath a lamb from the fold!' cried the 
preacherraising his voice still higher and pointing to the baby. 
'He beareth off a lamba precious lamb! He goeth aboutlike a 
wolf in the night seasonand inveigleth the tender lambs!' 
Kit was the best-tempered fellow in the worldbut considering this 
strong languageand being somewhat excited by the circumstances in 
which he was placedhe faced round to the pulpit with the baby in 
his armsand replied aloud'NoI don't. He's my brother.' 
'He's MY brother!' cried the preacher. 
'He isn't' said Kit indignantly. 'How can you say such a thing? 
And don't call me names if you please; what harm have I done? I 
shouldn't have come to take 'em awayunless I was obligedyou may 
depend upon that. I wanted to do it very quietbut you wouldn't 
let me. Nowyou have the goodness to abuse Satan and themas 
much as you likeSirand to let me alone if you please.' 
So sayingKit marched out of the chapelfollowed by his mother 
and little Jacoband found himself in the open airwith an 
indistinct recollection of having seen the people wake up and look 
surprisedand of Quilp having remainedthroughout the 
interruptionin his old attitudewithout moving his eyes from the 
ceilingor appearing to take the smallest notice of anything that 
passed. 
'Oh Kit!' said his motherwith her handkerchief to her eyes'what 
have you done! I never can go there again--never!' 
'I'm glad of itmother. What was there in the little bit of 
pleasure you took last night that made it necessary for you to be 
low-spirited and sorrowful tonight? That's the way you do. If 
you're happy or merry everyou come here to sayalong with that 
chapthat you're sorry for it. More shame for youmotherI was 
going to say.' 
'Hushdear!' said Mrs Nubbles; 'you don't mean what you say I 
knowbut you're talking sinfulness.' 
'Don't mean it? But I do mean it!' retorted Kit. 'I don't 
believemotherthat harmless cheerfulness and good humour are 
thought greater sins in Heaven than shirt-collars areand I 
do believe that those chaps are just about as right and sensible in 
putting down the one as in leaving off the other--that's my 
belief. But I won't say anything more about itif you'll promise 
not to crythat's all; and you take the baby that's a lighter 
weightand give me little Jacob; and as we go along (which we must 
do pretty quick) I'll give you the news I bringwhich will 
surprise you a littleI can tell you. There--that's right. Now 
you look as if you'd never seen Little Bethel in all your lifeas 
I hope you never will again; and here's the baby; and little Jacob
you get atop of my back and catch hold of me tight round the neck
and whenever a Little Bethel parson calls you a precious lamb or 
says your brother's oneyou tell him it's the truest things he's 
said for a twelvemonthand that if he'd got a little more of the 
lamb himselfand less of the mint-sauce--not being quite so sharp 
and sour over it--I should like him all the better. That's what 
you've got to say to himJacob.' 
Talking on in this wayhalf in jest and half in earnestand 
cheering up his motherthe childrenand himselfby the one 
simple process of determining to be in a good humourKit led them 
briskly forward; and on the road homehe related what had passed 
at the Notary's houseand the purpose with which he had intruded 
on the solemnities of Little Bethel. 
His mother was not a little startled on learning what service was 
required of herand presently fell into a confusion of ideasof 
which the most prominent were that it was a great honour and 
dignity to ride in a post-chaiseand that it was a moral 
impossibility to leave the children behind. But this objection
and a great many othersfounded on certain articles of dress being 
at the washand certain other articles having no existence in the 
wardrobe of Mrs Nubbleswere overcome by Kitwho opposed to each 
and every of themthe pleasure of recovering Nelland the delight 
it would be to bring her back in triumph. 
'There's only ten minutes nowmother' said Kit when they reached 
home. 'There's a bandbox. Throw in what you wantand we'll be 
off directly.' 
To tell how Kit then hustled into the box all sorts of things which 
couldby no remote contingencybe wantedand how he left out 
everything likely to be of the smallest use; how a neighbour was 
persuaded to come and stop with the childrenand how the children 
at first cried dismallyand then laughed heartily on being 
promised all kinds of impossible and unheard-of toys; how Kit's 
mother wouldn't leave off kissing themand how Kit couldn't make 
up his mind to be vexed with her for doing it; would take more time 
and room than you and I can spare. Sopassing over all such 
mattersit is sufficient to say that within a few minutes after 
the two hours had expiredKit and his mother arrived at the 
Notary's doorwhere a post-chaise was already waiting. 
'With four horses I declare!' said Kitquite aghast at the 
preparations. 'Well you ARE going to do itmother! Here she is
Sir. Here's my mother. She's quite readysir.' 
'That's well' returned the gentleman. 'Nowdon't be in a 
flutterma'am; you'll be taken great care of. Where's the box 
with the new clothing and necessaries for them?' 
'Here it is' said the Notary. 'In with itChristopher.' 
'All rightSir' replied Kit. 'Quite ready nowsir.' 
'Then come along' said the single gentleman. And thereupon he 
gave his arm to Kit's motherhanded her into the carriage as 
politely as you pleaseand took his seat beside her. 
Up went the stepsbang went the doorround whirled the wheels
and off they rattledwith Kit's mother hanging out at one window 
waving a damp pocket-handkerchief and screaming out a great many 
messages to little Jacob and the babyof which nobody heard a 
word. 
Kit stood in the middle of the roadand looked after them with 
tears in his eyes--not brought there by the departure he 
witnessedbut by the return to which he looked forward. 'They 
went away' he thought'on foot with nobody to speak to them or 
say a kind word at partingand they'll come backdrawn by four 
horseswith this rich gentleman for their friendand all their 
troubles over! She'll forget that she taught me to write--' 
Whatever Kit thought about after thistook some time to think of
for he stood gazing up the lines of shining lampslong after the 
chaise had disappearedand did not return into the house until the 
Notary and Mr Abelwho had themselves lingered outside till the 
sound of the wheels was no longer distinguishablehad several 
times wondered what could possibly detain him. 
CHAPTER 42 
It behoves us to leave Kit for a whilethoughtful and expectant
and to follow the fortunes of little Nell; resuming the thread of 
the narrative at the point where it was leftsome chapters back. 
In one of those wanderings in the evening timewhenfollowing the 
two sisters at a humble distanceshe feltin her sympathy with 
them and her recognition in their trials of something akin to her 
own loneliness of spirita comfort and consolation which made such 
moments a time of deep delightthough the softened pleasure they 
yielded was of that kind which lives and dies in tears--in one of 
those wanderings at the quiet hour of twilightwhen skyand 
earthand airand rippling waterand sound of distant bells
claimed kindred with the emotions of the solitary childand 
inspired her with soothing thoughtsbut not of a child's world or 
its easy joys--in one of those rambles which had now become her 
only pleasure or relief from carelight had faded into darkness 
and evening deepened into nightand still the young creature 
lingered in the gloom; feeling a companionship in Nature so serene 
and stillwhen noise of tongues and glare of garish lights would 
have been solitude indeed. 
The sisters had gone homeand she was alone. She raised her eyes 
to the bright starslooking down so mildly from the wide worlds of 
airandgazing on themfound new stars burst upon her viewand 
more beyondand more beyond againuntil the whole great expanse 
sparkled with shining spheresrising higher and higher in 
immeasurable spaceeternal in their numbers as in their changeless 
and incorruptible existence. She bent over the calm riverand saw 
them shining in the same majestic order as when the dove beheld 
them gleaming through the swollen watersupon the mountain tops 
down far belowand dead mankinda million fathoms deep. 
The child sat silently beneath a treehushed in her very breath by 
the stillness of the nightand all its attendant wonders. The 
time and place awoke reflectionand she thought with a quiet hope-less 
hopeperhapsthan resignation--on the pastand present
and what was yet before her. Between the old man and herself there 
had come a gradual separationharder to bear than any former 
sorrow. Every eveningand often in the day-time toohe was 
absentalone; and although she well knew where he wentand why-too 
well from the constant drain upon her scanty purse and from his 
haggard looks--he evaded all inquirymaintained a strict reserve
and even shunned her presence. 
She sat meditating sorrowfully upon this changeand mingling it
as it werewith everything about herwhen the distant 
church-clock bell struck nine. Rising at the soundshe retraced 
her stepsand turned thoughtfully towards the town. 
She had gained a little wooden bridgewhichthrown across the 
streamled into a meadow in her waywhen she came suddenly upon 
a ruddy lightand looking forward more attentivelydiscerned that 
it proceeded from what appeared to be an encampment of gipsieswho 
had made a fire in one corner at no great distance from the path
and were sitting or lying round it. As she was too poor to have 
any fear of themshe did not alter her course (whichindeedshe 
could not have done without going a long way round)but quickened 
her pace a littleand kept straight on. 
A movement of timid curiosity impelled herwhen she approached the 
spotto glance towards the fire. There was a form between it and 
herthe outline strongly developed against the lightwhich caused 
her to stop abruptly. Thenas if she had reasoned with herself 
and were assured that it could not beor had satisfied herself 
that it was not that of the person she had supposedshe went on 
again. 
But at that instant the conversationwhatever it waswhich had 
been carrying on near this fire was resumedand the tones of the 
voice that spoke--she could not distinguish words--sounded as 
familiar to her as her own. 
She turnedand looked back. The person had been seated before
but was now in a standing postureand leaning forward on a stick 
on which he rested both hands. The attitude was no less familiar 
to her than the tone of voice had been. It was her grandfather. 
Her first impulse was to call to him; her next to wonder who his 
associates could beand for what purpose they were together. Some 
vague apprehension succeededandyielding to the strong 
inclination it awakenedshe drew nearer to the place; not 
advancing across the open fieldhoweverbut creeping towards it 
by the hedge. 
In this way she advanced within a few feet of the fireand 
standing among a few young treescould both see and hearwithout 
much danger of being observed. 
There were no women or childrenas she had seen in other gipsy 
camps they had passed in their wayfaringand but one gipsy--a 
tall athletic manwho stood with his arms foldedleaning against 
a tree at a little distance offlooking now at the fireand now
under his black eyelashesat three other men who were therewith 
a watchful but half-concealed interest in their conversation. Of 
theseher grandfather was one; the others she recognised as the 
first card-players at the public-house on the eventful night of the 
storm--the man whom they had called Isaac Listand his gruff 
companion. One of the lowarched gipsy-tentscommon to that 
peoplewas pitched hard bybut it either wasor appeared to be
empty. 
'Wellare you going?' said the stout manlooking up from the 
ground where he was lying at his easeinto her grandfather's face. 
'You were in a mighty hurry a minute ago. Goif you like. You're 
your own masterI hope?' 
'Don't vex him' returned Isaac Listwho was squatting like a frog 
on the other side of the fireand had so screwed himself up that 
he seemed to be squinting all over; 'he didn't mean any offence.' 
'You keep me poorand plunder meand make a sport and jest of me 
besides' said the old manturning from one to the other. 'Ye'll 
drive me mad among ye.' 
The utter irresolution and feebleness of the grey-haired child
contrasted with the keen and cunning looks of those in whose hands 
he wassmote upon the little listener's heart. But she 
constrained herself to attend to all that passedand to note each 
look and word. 
'Confound youwhat do you mean?' said the stout man rising a 
littleand supporting himself on his elbow. 'Keep you poor! 
You'd keep us poor if you couldwouldn't you? That's the way with 
you whiningpunypitiful players. When you loseyou're martyrs; 
but I don't find that when you winyou look upon the other losers 
in that light. As to plunder!' cried the fellowraising his voice-'
Dammewhat do you mean by such ungentlemanly language as 
plundereh?' 
The speaker laid himself down again at full lengthand gave one or 
two shortangry kicksas if in further expression of his 
unbounded indignation. It was quite plain that he acted the bully
and his friend the peacemakerfor some particular purpose; or 
ratherit would have been to any one but the weak old man; for 
they exchanged glances quite openlyboth with each other and with 
the gipsywho grinned his approval of the jest until his white 
teeth shone again. 
The old man stood helplessly among them for a little timeand then 
saidturning to his assailant: 
'You yourself were speaking of plunder just nowyou know. Don't 
be so violent with me. You werewere you not?' 
'Not of plundering among present company! Honour among--among 
gentlemenSir' returned the otherwho seemed to have been very 
near giving an awkward termination to the sentence. 
'Don't be hard upon himJowl' said Isaac List. 'He's very sorry 
for giving offence. There--go on with what you were saying--go 
on.' 
'I'm a jolly old tender-hearted lambI am' cried Mr Jowl'to be 
sitting here at my time of life giving advice when I know it won't 
be takenand that I shall get nothing but abuse for my pains. But 
that's the way I've gone through life. Experience has never put a 
chill upon my warm-heartedness.' 
'I tell you he's very sorrydon't I?' remonstrated Isaac List
'and that he wishes you'd go on.' 
'Does he wish it?' said the other. 
'Ay' groaned the old man sitting downand rocking himself to and 
fro. 'Go ongo on. It's in vain to fight with it; I can't do it; 
go on.' 
'I go on then' said Jowl'where I left offwhen you got up so 
quick. If you're persuaded that it's time for luck to turnas it 
certainly isand find that you haven't means enough to try it (and 
that's where it isfor you knowyourselfthat you never have the 
funds to keep on long enough at a sitting)help yourself to what 
seems put in your way on purpose. Borrow itI sayandwhen 
you're ablepay it back again.' 
'Certainly' Isaac List struck in'if this good lady as keeps the 
wax-works has moneyand does keep it in a tin box when she goes to 
bedand doesn't lock her door for fear of fireit seems a easy 
thing; quite a ProvidenceI should call it--but then I've been 
religiously brought up.' 
'You seeIsaac' said his friendgrowing more eagerand drawing 
himself closer to the old manwhile he signed to the gipsy not to 
come between them; 'you seeIsaacstrangers are going in and out 
every hour of the day; nothing would be more likely than for one of 
these strangers to get under the good lady's bedor lock himself 
in the cupboard; suspicion would be very wideand would fall a 
long way from the markno doubt. I'd give him his revenge to the 
last farthing he broughtwhatever the amount was.' 
'But could you?' urged Isaac List. 'Is your bank strong enough?' 
'Strong enough!' answered the otherwith assumed disdain. 'Here
you Sirgive me that box out of the straw!' 
This was addressed to the gipsywho crawled into the low tent on 
all foursand after some rummaging and rustling returned with a 
cash-boxwhich the man who had spoken opened with a key he wore 
about his person. 
'Do you see this?' he saidgathering up the money in his hand and 
letting it drop back into the boxbetween his fingerslike water. 
'Do you hear it? Do you know the sound of gold? Thereput it 
back--and don't talk about banks againIsaactill you've got one 
of your own.' 
Isaac Listwith great apparent humilityprotested that he had 
never doubted the credit of a gentleman so notorious for his 
honourable dealing as Mr Jowland that he had hinted at the 
production of the boxnot for the satisfaction of his doubtsfor 
he could have nonebut with a view to being regaled with a sight 
of so much wealthwhichthough it might be deemed by some but an 
unsubstantial and visionary pleasurewas to one in his 
circumstances a source of extreme delightonly to be surpassed by 
its safe depository in his own personal pockets. Although Mr List 
and Mr Jowl addressed themselves to each otherit was remarkable 
that they both looked narrowly at the old manwhowith his eyes 
fixed upon the firesat brooding over ityet listening eagerly-as 
it seemed from a certain involuntary motion of the heador 
twitching of the face from time to time--to all they said. 
'My advice' said Jowllying down again with a careless air'is 
plain--I have given itin fact. I act as a friend. Why should 
I help a man to the means perhaps of winning all I haveunless I 
considered him my friend? It's foolishI dare sayto be so 
thoughtful of the welfare of other peoplebut that's my 
constitutionand I can't help it; so don't blame meIsaac List.' 
'I blame you!' returned the person addressed; 'not for the world
Mr Jowl. I wish I could afford to be as liberal as you; andas 
you sayhe might pay it back if he won--and if he lost--' 
'You're not to take that into consideration at all' said Jowl. 
'But suppose he did (and nothing's less likelyfrom all I know of 
chances)whyit's better to lose other people's money than one's 
ownI hope?' 
'Ah!' cried Isaac List rapturously'the pleasures of winning! The 
delight of picking up the money--the brightshining yellow-boys-and 
sweeping 'em into one's pocket! The deliciousness of having a 
triumph at lastand thinking that one didn't stop short and turn 
backbut went half-way to meet it! The--but you're not going
old gentleman?' 
'I'll do it' said the old manwho had risen and taken two or 
three hurried steps awayand now returned as hurriedly. 'I'll 
have itevery penny.' 
'Whythat's brave' cried Isaacjumping up and slapping him on 
the shoulder; 'and I respect you for having so much young blood 
left. Hahaha! Joe Jowl's half sorry he advised you now. 
We've got the laugh against him. Hahaha!' 
'He gives me my revengemind' said the old manpointing to him 
eagerly with his shrivelled hand: 'mind--he stakes coin against 
coindown to the last one in the boxbe there many or few. 
Remember that!' 
'I'm witness' returned Isaac. 'I'll see fair between you.' 
'I have passed my word' said Jowl with feigned reluctance'and 
I'll keep it. When does this match come off? I wish it was over.-To-
night?' 
'I must have the money first' said the old man; 'and that I'll 
have to-morrow--' 
'Why not to-night?' urged Jowl. 
'It's late nowand I should be flushed and flurried' said the old 
man. 'It must be softly done. Noto-morrow night.' 
'Then to-morrow be it' said Jowl. 'A drop of comfort here. Luck 
to the best man! Fill!' The gipsy produced three tin cupsand 
filled them to the brim with brandy. The old man turned aside and 
muttered to himself before he drank. Her own name struck upon the 
listener's earcoupled with some wish so ferventthat he seemed 
to breathe it in an agony of supplication. 
'God be merciful to us!' cried the child within herself'and help 
us in this trying hour! What shall I do to save him!' 
The remainder of their conversation was carried on in a lower tone 
of voiceand was sufficiently concise; relating merely to the 
execution of the projectand the best precautions for diverting 
suspicion. The old man then shook hands with his temptersand 
withdrew. 
They watched his bowed and stooping figure as it retreated slowly
and when he turned his head to look backwhich he often didwaved 
their handsor shouted some brief encouragement. It was not until 
they had seen him gradually diminish into a mere speck upon the 
distant roadthat they turned to each otherand ventured to laugh 
aloud. 
'So' said Jowlwarming his hands at the fire'it's done at last. 
He wanted more persuading than I expected. It's three weeks ago
since we first put this in his head. What'll he bringdo you 
think?' 
'Whatever he bringsit's halved between us' returned Isaac List. 
The other man nodded. 'We must make quick work of it' he said
'and then cut his acquaintanceor we may be suspected. Sharp's 
the word.' 
List and the gipsy acquiesced. When they had all three amused 
themselves a little with their victim's infatuationthey dismissed 
the subject as one which had been sufficiently discussedand began 
to talk in a jargon which the child did not understand. As their 
discourse appeared to relate to matters in which they were warmly 
interestedhowevershe deemed it the best time for escaping 
unobserved; and crept away with slow and cautious stepskeeping in 
the shadow of the hedgesor forcing a path through them or the dry 
ditchesuntil she could emerge upon the road at a point beyond 
their range of vision. Then she fled homeward as quickly as she 
couldtorn and bleeding from the wounds of thorns and briarsbut 
more lacerated in mindand threw herself upon her beddistracted. 
The first idea that flashed upon her mind was flightinstant 
flight; dragging him from that placeand rather dying of want upon 
the roadsidethan ever exposing him again to such terrible 
temptations. Thenshe remembered that the crime was not to be 
committed until next nightand there was the intermediate time for 
thinkingand resolving what to do. Thenshe was distracted with 
a horrible fear that he might be committing it at that moment; with 
a dread of hearing shrieks and cries piercing the silence of the 
night; with fearful thoughts of what he might be tempted and led on 
to doif he were detected in the actand had but a woman to 
struggle with. It was impossible to bear such torture. She stole 
to the room where the money wasopened the doorand looked in. 
God be praised! He was not thereand she was sleeping soundly. 
She went back to her own roomand tried to prepare herself for 
bed. But who could sleep--sleep! who could lie passively down
distracted by such terrors? They came upon her more and more 
strongly yet. Half undressedand with her hair in wild disorder
she flew to the old man's bedsideclasped him by the wristand 
roused him from his sleep. 
'What's this!' he criedstarting up in bedand fixing his eyes 
upon her spectral face. 
'I have had a dreadful dream' said the childwith an energy that 
nothing but such terrors could have inspired. 'A dreadful
horrible dream. I have had it once before. It is a dream of 
grey-haired men like youin darkened rooms by nightrobbing 
sleepers of their gold. Upup!' 
The old man shook in every jointand folded his hands like one who 
prays. 
'Not to me' said the child'not to me--to Heavento save us 
from such deeds! This dream is too real. I cannot sleepI cannot 
stay hereI cannot leave you alone under the roof where such 
dreams come. Up! We must fly.' 
He looked at her as if she were a spirit--she might have been for 
all the look of earth she had--and trembled more and more. 
'There is no time to lose; I will not lose one minute' said the 
child. 'Up! and away with me!' 
'To-night?' murmured the old man. 
'Yesto-night' replied the child. 'To-morrow night will be too 
late. The dream will have come again. Nothing but flight can save 
us. Up!' 
The old man rose from his bed: his forehead bedewed with the cold 
sweat of fear: andbending before the child as if she had been an 
angel messenger sent to lead him where she wouldmade ready to 
follow her. She took him by the hand and led him on. As they 
passed the door of the room he had proposed to robshe shuddered 
and looked up into his face. What a white face was thatand with 
what a look did he meet hers! 
She took him to her own chamberandstill holding him by the hand 
as if she feared to lose him for an instantgathered together the 
little stock she hadand hung her basket on her arm. The old man 
took his wallet from her hands and strapped it on his shoulders-his 
stafftooshe had brought away--and then she led him forth. 
Through the strait streetsand narrow crooked outskirtstheir 
trembling feet passed quickly. Up the steep hill toocrowned by 
the old grey castlethey toiled with rapid stepsand had not once 
looked behind. 
But as they drew nearer the ruined wallsthe moon rose in all her 
gentle gloryandfrom their venerable agegarlanded with ivy
mossand waving grassthe child looked back upon the sleeping 
towndeep in the valley's shade: and on the far-off river with its 
winding track of light: and on the distant hills; and as she did 
soshe clasped the hand she heldless firmlyand bursting into 
tearsfell upon the old man's neck. 
CHAPTER 43 
Her momentary weakness pastthe child again summoned the 
resolution which had until now sustained herandendeavouring to 
keep steadily in her view the one idea that they were flying from 
disgrace and crimeand that her grandfather's preservation must 
depend solely on her firmnessunaided by one word of advice or any 
helping handurged him onward and looked back no more. 
While hesubdued and abashedseemed to crouch before herand to 
shrink and cower downas if in the presence of some superior 
creaturethe child herself was sensible of a new feeling within 
herwhich elevated her natureand inspired her with an energy and 
confidence she had never known. There was no divided 
responsibility now; the whole burden of their two lives had fallen 
upon herand henceforth she must think and act for both. 'I have 
saved him' she thought. 'In all dangers and distressesI will 
remember that.' 
At any other timethe recollection of having deserted the friend 
who had shown them so much homely kindnesswithout a word of 
justification--the thought that they were guiltyin appearance
of treachery and ingratitude--even the having parted from the two 
sisters--would have filled her with sorrow and regret. But now
all other considerations were lost in the new uncertainties and 
anxieties of their wild and wandering life; and the very 
desperation of their condition roused and stimulated her. 
In the pale moonlightwhich lent a wanness of its own to the
delicate face where thoughtful care already mingled with the
winning grace and loveliness of youththe too bright eyethe
spiritual headthe lips that pressed each other with such high
resolve and courage of the heartthe slight figure firm in its
bearing and yet so very weaktold their silent tale; but told it
only to the wind that rustled bywhichtaking up its burden
carriedperhaps to some mother's pillowfaint dreams of childhood
fading in its bloomand resting in the sleep that knows no waking.
The night crept on apacethe moon went downthe stars grew pale
and dimand morningcold as theyslowly approached. Thenfrom
behind a distant hillthe noble sun rose updriving the mists in
phantom shapes before itand clearing the earth of their ghostly
forms till darkness came again. When it had climbed higher into
the skyand there was warmth in its cheerful beamsthey laid them
down to sleepupon a bankhard by some water.
But Nell retained her grasp upon the old man's armand long after
he was slumbering soundlywatched him with untiring eyes. Fatigue
stole over her at last; her grasp relaxedtightenedrelaxed
againand they slept side by side.
A confused sound of voicesmingling with her dreamsawoke her.
A man of very uncouth and rough appearance was standing over them
and two of his companions were looking onfrom a long heavy boat
which had come close to the bank while they were sleeping. The
boat had neither oar nor sailbut was towed by a couple of horses
whowith the rope to which they were harnessed slack and dripping
in the waterwere resting on the path.
'Holloa!' said the man roughly. 'What's the matter here?'
'We were only asleepSir' said Nell. 'We have been walking all
night.'
'A pair of queer travellers to be walking all night' observed the
man who had first accosted them. 'One of you is a trifle too old
for that sort of workand the other a trifle too young. Where are
you going?'
Nell falteredand pointed at hazard towards the Westupon which
the man inquired if she meant a certain town which he named. Nell
to avoid more questioningsaid 'Yesthat was the place.'
'Where have you come from?' was the next question; and this being
an easier one to answerNell mentioned the name of the village in
which their friend the schoolmaster dweltas being less likely to
be known to the men or to provoke further inquiry.
'I thought somebody had been robbing and ill-using youmight be'
said the man. 'That's all. Good day.'
Returning his salute and feeling greatly relieved by his departure
Nell looked after him as he mounted one of the horsesand the boat
went on. It had not gone very farwhen it stopped againand she
saw the men beckoning to her.
'Did you call to me?' said Nellrunning up to them.
'You may go with us if you like' replied one of those in the boat.
'We're going to the same place.'
The child hesitated for a moment. Thinkingas she had thought
with great trepidation more than once beforethat the men whom she 
had seen with her grandfather mightperhapsin their eagerness 
for the bootyfollow themand regaining their influence over him
set hers at nought; and that if they went with these menall 
traces of them must surely be lost at that spot; determined to 
accept the offer. The boat came close to the bank againand 
before she had had any more time for considerationshe and her 
grandfather were on boardand gliding smoothly down the canal. 
The sun shone pleasantly on the bright waterwhich was sometimes 
shaded by treesand sometimes open to a wide extent of country
intersected by running streamsand rich with wooded hills
cultivated landand sheltered farms. Now and thena village with 
its modest spirethatched roofsand gable-endswould peep out 
from among the trees; andmore than oncea distant townwith 
great church towers looming through its smokeand high factories 
or workshops rising above the mass of houseswould come in view
andby the length of time it lingered in the distanceshow them 
how slowly they travelled. Their way layfor the most part
through the low groundsand open plains; and except these distant 
placesand occasionally some men working in the fieldsor 
lounging on the bridges under which they passedto see them creep 
alongnothing encroached on their monotonous and secluded track. 
Nell was rather disheartenedwhen they stopped at a kind of wharf 
late in the afternoonto learn from one of the men that they would 
not reach their place of destination until next dayand thatif 
she had no provision with hershe had better buy it there. She 
had but a few pencehaving already bargained with them for some 
breadbut even of these it was necessary to be very carefulas 
they were on their way to an utterly strange placewith no 
resource whatever. A small loaf and a morsel of cheesetherefore
were all she could affordand with these she took her place in the 
boat againandafter half an hour's delay during which the men 
were drinking at the public-houseproceeded on the journey. 
They brought some beer and spirits into the boat with themand 
what with drinking freely beforeand again nowwere soon in a 
fair way of being quarrelsome and intoxicated. Avoiding the small 
cabinthereforewhich was very dark and filthyand to which they 
often invited both her and her grandfatherNell sat in the open 
air with the old man by her side: listening to their boisterous 
hosts with a palpitating heartand almost wishing herself safe on 
shore again though she should have to walk all night. 
They werein truthvery ruggednoisy fellowsand quite brutal 
among themselvesthough civil enough to their two passengers. 
Thuswhen a quarrel arose between the man who was steering and his 
friend in the cabinupon the question who had first suggested the 
propriety of offering Nell some beerand when the quarrel led to 
a scuffle in which they beat each other fearfullyto her 
inexpressible terrorneither visited his displeasure upon herbut 
each contented himself with venting it on his adversaryon whom
in addition to blowshe bestowed a variety of complimentswhich
happily for the childwere conveyed in termsto her quite 
unintelligible. The difference was finally adjustedby the man 
who had come out of the cabin knocking the other into it head 
firstand taking the helm into his own handswithout evincing the 
least discomposure himselfor causing any in his friendwho
being of a tolerably strong constitution and perfectly inured to 
such trifleswent to sleep as he waswith his heels upwardsand 
in a couple of minutes or so was snoring comfortably. 
By this time it was night againand though the child felt cold
being but poorly cladher anxious thoughts were far removed from 
her own suffering or uneasinessand busily engaged in endeavouring 
to devise some scheme for their joint subsistence. The same spirit 
which had supported her on the previous nightupheld and sustained 
her now. Her grandfather lay sleeping safely at her sideand the 
crime to which his madness urged himwas not committed. That was 
her comfort. 
How every circumstance of her shorteventful lifecame thronging 
into her mindas they travelled on! Slight incidentsnever 
thought of or remembered until now; facesseen once and ever since 
forgotten; words scarcely heeded at the time; scenesof a year ago 
and those of yesterdaymixing up and linking themselves together; 
familiar places shaping themselves out in the darkness from things 
whichwhen approachedwereof all othersthe most remote and 
most unlike them; sometimesa strange confusion in her mind 
relative to the occasion of her being thereand the place to which 
she was goingand the people she was with; and imagination 
suggesting remarks and questions which sounded so plainly in her 
earsthat she would startand turnand be almost tempted to 
reply;--all the fancies and contradictions common in watching and 
excitement and restless change of placebeset the child. 
She happenedwhile she was thus engagedto encounter the face of 
the man on deckin whom the sentimental stage of drunkenness had 
now succeeded to the boisterousand whotaking from his mouth a 
short pipequilted over with string for its longer preservation
requested that she would oblige him with a song. 
'You've got a very pretty voicea very soft eyeand a very strong 
memory' said this gentleman; 'the voice and eye I've got evidence 
forand the memory's an opinion of my own. And I'm never wrong. 
Let me hear a song this minute.' 
'I don't think I know onesir' returned Nell. 
'You know forty-seven songs' said the manwith a gravity which 
admitted of no altercation on the subject. 'Forty-seven's your 
number. Let me hear one of 'em--the best. Give me a song this 
minute.' 
Not knowing what might be the consequences of irritating her 
friendand trembling with the fear of doing sopoor Nell sang him 
some little ditty which she had learned in happier timesand which 
was so agreeable to his earthat on its conclusion he in the same 
peremptory manner requested to be favoured with anotherto which 
he was so obliging as to roar a chorus to no particular tuneand 
with no words at allbut which amply made up in its amazing energy 
for its deficiency in other respects. The noise of this vocal 
performance awakened the other manwhostaggering upon deck and 
shaking his late opponent by the handswore that singing was his 
pride and joy and chief delightand that he desired no better 
entertainment. With a third callmore imperative than either of 
the two formerNell felt obliged to complyand this time a chorus 
was maintained not only by the two men togetherbut also by the 
third man on horsebackwho being by his position debarred from a 
nearer participation in the revels of the nightroared when his 
companions roaredand rent the very air. In this waywith little 
cessationand singing the same songs again and againthe tired 
and exhausted child kept them in good humour all that night; and 
many a cottagerwho was roused from his soundest sleep by the 
discordant chorus as it floated away upon the windhid his head 
beneath the bed-clothes and trembled at the sounds. 
At length the morning dawned. It was no sooner light than it began 
to rain heavily. As the child could not endure the intolerable 
vapours of the cabinthey covered herin return for her 
exertionswith some pieces of sail-cloth and ends of tarpaulin
which sufficed to keep her tolerably dry and to shelter her 
grandfather besides. As the day advanced the rain increased. At 
noon it poured down more hopelessly and heavily than ever without 
the faintest promise of abatement. 
They hadfor some timebeen gradually approaching the place for 
which they were bound. The water had become thicker and dirtier; 
other bargescoming from itpassed them frequently; the paths of 
coal-ash and huts of staring brickmarked the vicinity of some 
great manufacturing town; while scattered streets and housesand 
smoke from distant furnacesindicated that they were already in 
the outskirts. Nowthe clustered roofsand piles of buildings
trembling with the working of enginesand dimly resounding with 
their shrieks and throbbings; the tall chimneys vomiting forth a 
black vapourwhich hung in a dense ill-favoured cloud above the 
housetops and filled the air with gloom; the clank of hammers 
beating upon ironthe roar of busy streets and noisy crowds
gradually augmenting until all the various sounds blended into one 
and none was distinguishable for itselfannounced the termination 
of their journey. 
The boat floated into the wharf to which it belonged. The men were 
occupied directly. The child and her grandfatherafter waiting in 
vain to thank them or ask them whither they should gopassed 
through a dirty lane into a crowded streetand stoodamid its din 
and tumultand in the pouring rainas strangebewilderedand 
confusedas if they had lived a thousand years beforeand were 
raised from the dead and placed there by a miracle. 
CHAPTER 44 
The throng of people hurried byin two opposite streamswith no 
symptom of cessation or exhaustion; intent upon their own affairs; 
and undisturbed in their business speculationsby the roar of 
carts and waggons laden with clashing waresthe slipping of 
horses' feet upon the wet and greasy pavementthe rattling of the 
rain on windows and umbrella-topsthe jostling of the more 
impatient passengersand all the noise and tumult of a crowded 
street in the high tide of its occupation: while the two poor 
strangersstunned and bewildered by the hurry they beheld but had 
no part inlooked mournfully on; feelingamidst the crowda 
solitude which has no parallel but in the thirst of the shipwrecked 
marinerwhotost to and fro upon the billows of a mighty ocean
his red eyes blinded by looking on the water which hems him in on 
every sidehas not one drop to cool his burning tongue. 
They withdrew into a low archway for shelter from the rainand 
watched the faces of those who passedto find in one among them a 
ray of encouragement or hope. Some frownedsome smiledsome 
muttered to themselvessome made slight gesturesas if 
anticipating the conversation in which they would shortly be 
engagedsome wore the cunning look of bargaining and plotting
some were anxious and eagersome slow and dull; in some 
countenanceswere written gain; in othersloss. It was like 
being in the confidence of all these people to stand quietly there
looking into their faces as they flitted past. In busy places
where each man has an object of his ownand feels assured that 
every other man has hishis character and purpose are written 
broadly in his face. In the public walks and lounges of a town
people go to see and to be seenand there the same expression
with little varietyis repeated a hundred times. The working-day 
faces come nearer to the truthand let it out more plainly. 
Falling into that kind of abstraction which such a solitude 
awakensthe child continued to gaze upon the passing crowd with a 
wondering interestamounting almost to a temporary forgetfulness 
of her own condition. But coldwethungerwant of restand 
lack of any place in which to lay her aching headsoon brought her 
thoughts back to the point whence they had strayed. No one passed 
who seemed to notice themor to whom she durst appeal. After some 
timethey left their place of refuge from the weatherand mingled 
with the concourse. 
Evening came on. They were still wandering up and downwith fewer 
people about thembut with the same sense of solitude in their own 
breastsand the same indifference from all around. The lights in 
the streets and shops made them feel yet more desolatefor with 
their helpnight and darkness seemed to come on faster. Shivering 
with the cold and dampill in bodyand sick to death at heart
the child needed her utmost firmness and resolution even to creep 
along. 
Why had they ever come to this noisy townwhen there were peaceful 
country placesin whichat leastthey might have hungered and 
thirstedwith less suffering than in its squalid strife! They 
were but an atomherein a mountain heap of miserythe very 
sight of which increased their hopelessness and suffering. 
The child had not only to endure the accumulated hardships of their 
destitute conditionbut to bear the reproaches of her grandfather
who began to murmur at having been led away from their late abode
and demand that they should return to it. Being now pennilessand 
no relief or prospect of relief appearingthey retraced their 
steps through the deserted streetsand went back to the wharf
hoping to find the boat in which they had comeand to be allowed 
to sleep on board that night. But here again they were 
disappointedfor the gate was closedand some fierce dogs
barking at their approachobliged them to retreat. 
'We must sleep in the open air to-nightdear' said the child in 
a weak voiceas they turned away from this last repulse; 'and 
to-morrow we will beg our way to some quiet part of the country
and try to earn our bread in very humble work.' 
'Why did you bring me here?' returned the old man fiercely. 'I 
cannot bear these close eternal streets. We came from a quiet 
part. Why did you force me to leave it?' 
'Because I must have that dream I told you ofno more' said the 
childwith a momentary firmness that lost itself in tears; 'and we 
must live among poor peopleor it will come again. Dear 
grandfatheryou are old and weakI know; but look at me. I never 
will complain if you will notbut I have some suffering indeed.' 
'Ah! poorhouselesswanderingmotherless child!' cried the old 
manclasping his hands and gazing as if for the first time upon 
her anxious faceher travel-stained dressand bruised and swollen 
feet; 'has all my agony of care brought her to this at last! Was 
I a happy man onceand have I lost happiness and all I hadfor 
this!' 
'If we were in the country now' said the childwith assumed 
cheerfulnessas they walked on looking about them for a shelter
we should find some good old treestretching out his green arms as 
if he loved usand nodding and rustling as if he would have us 
fall asleepthinking of him while he watched. Please Godwe 
shall be there soon--to-morrow or next day at the farthest--and 
in the meantime let us thinkdearthat it was a good thing we 
came here; for we are lost in the crowd and hurry of this place
and if any cruel people should pursue usthey could surely never 
trace us further. There's comfort in that. And here's a deep old 
doorway--very darkbut quite dryand warm toofor the wind 
don't blow in here--What's that!' 
Uttering a half shriekshe recoiled from a black figure which came 
suddenly out of the dark recess in which they were about to take 
refugeand stood stilllooking at them. 
'Speak again' it said; 'do I know the voice?' 
'No' replied the child timidly; 'we are strangersand having no 
money for a night's lodgingwere going to rest here.' 
There was a feeble lamp at no great distance; the only one in the 
placewhich was a kind of square yardbut sufficient to show how 
poor and mean it was. To thisthe figure beckoned them; at the 
same time drawing within its raysas if to show that it had no 
desire to conceal itself or take them at an advantage. 
The form was that of a manmiserably clad and begrimed with smoke
whichperhaps by its contrast with the natural colour of his skin
made him look paler than he really was. That he was naturally of 
a very wan and pallid aspecthoweverhis hollow cheekssharp 
featuresand sunken eyesno less than a certain look of patient 
endurancesufficiently testified. His voice was harsh by nature
but not brutal; and though his facebesides possessing the 
characteristics already mentionedwas overshadowed by a quantity 
of long dark hairits expression was neither ferocious nor bad. 
'How came you to think of resting there?' he said. 'Or how' he 
addedlooking more attentively at the child'do you come to want 
a place of rest at this time of night?' 
'Our misfortunes' the grandfather answered'are the cause.' 
'Do you know' said the manlooking still more earnestly at Nell
'how wet she isand that the damp streets are not a place for 
her?' 
'I know it wellGod help me' he replied. 'What can I do!' 
The man looked at Nell againand gently touched her garmentsfrom 
which the rain was running off in little streams. 'I can give you 
warmth' he saidafter a pause; 'nothing else. Such lodging as I 
haveis in that house' pointing to the doorway from which he had 
emerged'but she is safer and better there than here. The fire is 
in a rough placebut you can pass the night beside it safelyif 
you'll trust yourselves to me. You see that red light yonder?' 
They raised their eyesand saw a lurid glare hanging in the dark 
sky; the dull reflection of some distant fire. 
'It's not far' said the man. 'Shall I take you there? You were 
going to sleep upon cold bricks; I can give you a bed of warm ashes 
--nothing better.' 
Without waiting for any further reply than he saw in their looks
he took Nell in his armsand bade the old man follow. 
Carrying her as tenderlyand as easily tooas if she had been an 
infantand showing himself both swift and sure of foothe led the 
way through what appeared to be the poorest and most wretched 
quarter of the town; and turning aside to avoid the overflowing 
kennels or running waterspoutsbut holding his courseregardless 
of such obstructionsand making his way straight through them. 
They had proceeded thusin silencefor some quarter of an hour
and had lost sight of the glare to which he had pointedin the 
dark and narrow ways by which they had comewhen it suddenly burst 
upon them againstreaming up from the high chimney of a building 
close before them. 
'This is the place' he saidpausing at a door to put Nell down 
and take her hand. 'Don't be afraid. There's nobody here will 
harm you.' 
It needed a strong confidence in this assurance to induce them to 
enterand what they saw inside did not diminish their apprehension 
and alarm. In a large and lofty buildingsupported by pillars of 
ironwith great black apertures in the upper wallsopen to the 
external air; echoing to the roof with the beating of hammers and 
roar of furnacesmingled with the hissing of red-hot metal plunged 
in waterand a hundred strange unearthly noises never heard 
elsewhere; in this gloomy placemoving like demons among the flame 
and smokedimly and fitfully seenflushed and tormented by the 
burning firesand wielding great weaponsa faulty blow from any 
one of which must have crushed some workman's skulla number of 
men laboured like giants. Othersreposing upon heaps of coals or 
asheswith their faces turned to the black vault aboveslept or 
rested from their toil. Others againopening the white-hot 
furnace-doorscast fuel on the flameswhich came rushing and 
roaring forth to meet itand licked it up like oil. Others drew 
forthwith clashing noiseupon the groundgreat sheets of 
glowing steelemitting an insupportable heatand a dull deep 
light like that which reddens in the eyes of savage beasts. 
Through these bewildering sights and deafening soundstheir 
conductor led them to wherein a dark portion of the buildingone 
furnace burnt by night and day--soat leastthey gathered from 
the motion of his lipsfor as yet they could only see him speak: 
not hear him. The man who had been watching this fireand whose 
task was ended for the presentgladly withdrewand left them with 
their friendwhospreading Nell's little cloak upon a heap of 
ashesand showing her where she could hang her outer-clothes to 
drysigned to her and the old man to lie down and sleep. For 
himselfhe took his station on a rugged mat before the 
furnace-doorand resting his chin upon his handswatched the 
flame as it shone through the iron chinksand the white ashes as 
they fell into their bright hot grave below. 
The warmth of her bedhard and humble as it wascombined with the 
great fatigue she had undergonesoon caused the tumult of the 
place to fall with a gentler sound upon the child's tired earsand 
was not long in lulling her to sleep. The old man was stretched 
beside herand with her hand upon his neck she lay and dreamed. 
It was yet night when she awokenor did she know how longor for 
how short a timeshe had slept. But she found herself protected
both from any cold air that might find its way into the building
and from the scorching heatby some of the workmen's clothes; and 
glancing at their friend saw that he sat in exactly the same 
attitudelooking with a fixed earnestness of attention towards the 
fireand keeping so very still that he did not even seem to 
breathe. She lay in the state between sleeping and wakinglooking 
so long at his motionless figure that at length she almost feared 
he had died as he sat there; and softly rising and drawing close to 
himventured to whisper in his ear. 
He movedand glancing from her to the place she had lately 
occupiedas if to assure himself that it was really the child so 
near himlooked inquiringly into her face. 
'I feared you were ill' she said. 'The other men are all in 
motionand you are so very quiet.' 
'They leave me to myself' he replied. 'They know my humour. They 
laugh at mebut don't harm me in it. See yonder there--that's my 
friend.' 
'The fire?' said the child. 
'It has been alive as long as I have' the man made answer. 'We 
talk and think together all night long.' 
The child glanced quickly at him in her surprisebut he had turned 
his eyes in their former directionand was musing as before. 
'It's like a book to me' he said--'the only book I ever learned to 
read; and many an old story it tells me. It's musicfor I should 
know its voice among a thousandand there are other voices in its 
roar. It has its pictures too. You don't know how many strange 
faces and different scenes I trace in the red-hot coals. It's my 
memorythat fireand shows me all my life.' 
The childbending down to listen to his wordscould not help 
remarking with what brightened eyes he continued to speak and muse. 
'Yes' he saidwith a faint smile'it was the same when I was 
quite a babyand crawled about ittill I fell asleep. My father 
watched it then.' 
'Had you no mother?' asked the child. 
'Noshe was dead. Women work hard in these parts. She worked 
herself to death they told meandas they said so thenthe fire 
has gone on saying the same thing ever since. I suppose it was 
true. I have always believed it.' 
'Were you brought up herethen?' said the child. 
'Summer and winter' he replied. 'Secretly at firstbut when they 
found it outthey let him keep me here. So the fire nursed me-the 
same fire. It has never gone out.' 
'You are fond of it?' said the child. 
'Of course I am. He died before it. I saw him fall down--just 
therewhere those ashes are burning now--and wonderedI 
rememberwhy it didn't help him.' 
'Have you been here ever since?' asked the child. 
'Ever since I came to watch it; but there was a while betweenand 
a very cold dreary while it was. It burned all the time though
and roared and leaped when I came backas it used to do in our 
play days. You may guessfrom looking at mewhat kind of child 
I wasbut for all the difference between us I was a childand 
when I saw you in the street to-nightyou put me in mind of 
myselfas I was after he diedand made me wish to bring you to 
the fire. I thought of those old times againwhen I saw you 
sleeping by it. You should be sleeping now. Lie down againpoor 
childlie down again!' 
With thathe led her to her rude couchand covering her with the 
clothes with which she had found herself enveloped when she woke
returned to his seatwhence he moved no more unless to feed the 
furnacebut remained motionless as a statue. The child continued 
to watch him for a little timebut soon yielded to the drowsiness 
that came upon herandin the dark strange place and on the heap 
of ashesslept as peacefully as if the room had been a palace 
chamberand the beda bed of down. 
When she awoke againbroad day was shining through the lofty 
openings in the wallsandstealing in slanting rays but midway 
downseemed to make the building darker than it had been at night. 
The clang and tumult were still going onand the remorseless fires 
were burning fiercely as before; for few changes of night and day 
brought rest or quiet there. 
Her friend parted his breakfast--a scanty mess of coffee and some 
coarse bread--with the child and her grandfatherand inquired 
whither they were going. She told him that they sought some 
distant country place remote from towns or even other villagesand 
with a faltering tongue inquired what road they would do best to 
take. 
'I know little of the country' he saidshaking his head'for 
such as Ipass all our lives before our furnace doorsand seldom 
go forth to breathe. But there are such places yonder.' 
'And far from here?' said Nell. 
'Aye surely. How could they be near usand be green and fresh? 
The road liestoothrough miles and milesall lighted up by 
fires like ours--a strange black roadand one that would frighten 
you by night.' 
'We are here and must go on' said the child boldly; for she saw 
that the old man listened with anxious ears to this account. 
'Rough people--paths never made for little feet like yours--a 
dismal blighted way--is there no turning backmy child!' 
'There is none' cried Nellpressing forward. 'If you can direct 
usdo. If notpray do not seek to turn us from our purpose. 
Indeed you do not know the danger that we shunand how right and 
true we are in flying from itor you would not try to stop usI 
am sure you would not.' 
'God forbidif it is so!' said their uncouth protectorglancing 
from the eager child to her grandfatherwho hung his head and bent 
his eyes upon the ground. 'I'll direct you from the doorthe best 
I can. I wish I could do more.' 
He showed themthenby which road they must leave the townand 
what course they should hold when they had gained it. He lingered 
so long on these instructionsthat the childwith a fervent 
blessingtore herself awayand stayed to hear no more. 
Butbefore they had reached the corner of the lanethe man came 
running after themandpressing her handleft something in it-two 
oldbatteredsmoke-encrusted penny pieces. Who knows but 
they shone as brightly in the eyes of angelsas golden gifts that 
have been chronicled on tombs? 
And thus they separated; the child to lead her sacred charge 
farther from guilt and shame; the labourer to attach a fresh 
interest to the spot where his guests had sleptand read new 
histories in his furnace fire. 
CHAPTER 45 
In all their journeyingthey had never longed so ardentlythey 
had never so pined and weariedfor the freedom of pure air and 
open countryas now. Nonot even on that memorable morning
whendeserting their old homethey abandoned themselves to the 
mercies of a strange worldand left all the dumb and senseless 
things they had known and lovedbehind--not even thenhad they 
so yearned for the fresh solitudes of woodhillsideand fieldas 
nowwhen the noise and dirt and vapourof the great manufacturing 
town reeking with lean misery and hungry wretchednesshemmed them 
in on every sideand seemed to shut out hopeand render escape 
impossible. 
'Two days and nights!' thought the child. 'He said two days and 
nights we should have to spend among such scenes as these. Oh! if 
we live to reach the country once againif we get clear of these 
dreadful placesthough it is only to lie down and diewith what 
a grateful heart I shall thank God for so much mercy!' 
With thoughts like thisand with some vague design of travelling 
to a great distance among streams and mountainswhere only very 
poor and simple people livedand where they might maintain 
themselves by very humble helping work in farmsfree from such 
terrors as that from which they fled--the childwith no resource 
but the poor man's giftand no encouragement but that which flowed 
from her own heartand its sense of the truth and right of what 
she didnerved herself to this last journey and boldly pursued her 
task. 
'We shall be very slow to-daydear' she saidas they toiled 
painfully through the streets; 'my feet are soreand I have pains 
in all my limbs from the wet of yesterday. I saw that he looked at 
us and thought of thatwhen he said how long we should be upon the 
road.' 
'It was a dreary way he told us of' returned her grandfather
piteously. 'Is there no other road? Will you not let me go some 
other way than this?' 
'Places lie beyond these' said the childfirmly'where we may 
live in peaceand be tempted to do no harm. We will take the road 
that promises to have that endand we would not turn out of itif 
it were a hundred times worse than our fears lead us to expect. We 
would notdearwould we?' 
'No' replied the old manwavering in his voiceno less than in 
his manner. 'No. Let us go on. I am ready. I am quite ready
Nell.' 
The child walked with more difficulty than she had led her 
companion to expectfor the pains that racked her joints were of 
no common severityand every exertion increased them. But they 
wrung from her no complaintor look of suffering; andthough the 
two travellers proceeded very slowlythey did proceed. Clearing 
the town in course of timethey began to feel that they were 
fairly on their way. 
A long suburb of red brick houses--some with patches of 
garden-groundwhere coal-dust and factory smoke darkened the 
shrinking leavesand coarse rank flowersand where the struggling 
vegetation sickened and sank under the hot breath of kiln and 
furnacemaking them by its presence seem yet more blighting and 
unwholesome than in the town itself--a longflatstraggling 
suburb passedthey cameby slow degreesupon a cheerless region
where not a blade of grass was seen to growwhere not a bud put 
forth its promise in the springwhere nothing green could live but 
on the surface of the stagnant poolswhich here and there lay idly 
sweltering by the black road-side. 
Advancing more and more into the shadow of this mournful placeits 
dark depressing influence stole upon their spiritsand filled them 
with a dismal gloom. On every sideand far as the eye could see 
into the heavy distancetall chimneyscrowding on each otherand 
presenting that endless repetition of the same dullugly form
which is the horror of oppressive dreamspoured out their plague 
of smokeobscured the lightand made foul the melancholy air. On 
mounds of ashes by the waysidesheltered only by a few rough 
boardsor rotten pent-house roofsstrange engines spun and 
writhed like tortured creatures; clanking their iron chains
shrieking in their rapid whirl from time to time as though in 
torment unendurableand making the ground tremble with their 
agonies. Dismantled houses here and there appearedtottering to 
the earthpropped up by fragments of others that had fallen down
unroofedwindowlessblackeneddesolatebut yet inhabited. Men
womenchildrenwan in their looks and ragged in attiretended 
the enginesfed their tributary firebegged upon the roador 
scowled half-naked from the doorless houses. Then came more of the 
wrathful monsterswhose like they almost seemed to be in their 
wildness and their untamed airscreeching and turning round and 
round again; and stillbeforebehindand to the right and left
was the same interminable perspective of brick towersnever 
ceasing in their black vomitblasting all things living or 
inanimateshutting out the face of dayand closing in on all 
these horrors with a dense dark cloud. 
But night-time in this dreadful spot!--nightwhen the smoke was 
changed to fire; when every chimney spirited up its flame; and 
placesthat had been dark vaults all daynow shone red-hotwith 
figures moving to and fro within their blazing jawsand calling to 
one another with hoarse cries--nightwhen the noise of every 
strange machine was aggravated by the darkness; when the people 
near them looked wilder and more savage; when bands of unemployed 
labourers paraded the roadsor clustered by torch-light round 
their leaderswho told themin stern languageof their wrongs
and urged them on to frightful cries and threats; when maddened 
menarmed with sword and firebrandspurning the tears and prayers 
of women who would restrain themrushed forth on errands of terror 
and destructionto work no ruin half so surely as their own-night
when carts came rumbling byfilled with rude coffins (for 
contagious disease and death had been busy with the living crops); 
when orphans criedand distracted women shrieked and followed in 
their wake--nightwhen some called for breadand some for drink 
to drown their caresand some with tearsand some with staggering 
feetand some with bloodshot eyeswent brooding home--night
whichunlike the night that Heaven sends on earthbrought with it 
no peacenor quietnor signs of blessed sleep--who shall tell 
the terrors of the night to the young wandering child! 
And yet she lay downwith nothing between her and the sky; and
with no fear for herselffor she was past it nowput up a prayer 
for the poor old man. So very weak and spentshe feltso very 
calm and unresistingthat she had no thought of any wants of her 
ownbut prayed that God would raise up some friend for him. She 
tried to recall the way they had comeand to look in the direction 
where the fire by which they had slept last night was burning. She 
had forgotten to ask the name of the poor mantheir friendand 
when she had remembered him in her prayersit seemed ungrateful 
not to turn one look towards the spot where he was watching. 
A penny loaf was all they had had that day. It was very little
but even hunger was forgotten in the strange tranquillity that 
crept over her senses. She lay downvery gentlyandwith a 
quiet smile upon her facefell into a slumber. It was not like 
sleep--and yet it must have beenor why those pleasant dreams of 
the little scholar all night long! Morning came. Much weaker
diminished powers even of sight and hearingand yet the child made 
no complaint--perhaps would have made noneeven if she had not 
had that inducement to be silenttravelling by her side. She felt 
a hopelessness of their ever being extricated together from that 
forlorn place; a dull conviction that she was very illperhaps 
dying; but no fear or anxiety. 
A loathing of food that she was not conscious of until they 
expended their last penny in the purchase of another loaf
prevented her partaking even of this poor repast. Her grandfather 
ate greedilywhich she was glad to see. 
Their way lay through the same scenes as yesterdaywith no variety 
or improvement. There was the same thick airdifficult to 
breathe; the same blighted groundthe same hopeless prospectthe 
same misery and distress. Objects appeared more dimthe noise 
lessthe path more rugged and unevenfor sometimes she stumbled
and became rousedas it werein the effort to prevent herself 
from falling. Poor child! the cause was in her tottering feet. 
Towards the afternoonher grandfather complained bitterly of 
hunger. She approached one of the wretched hovels by the way-side
and knocked with her hand upon the door. 
'What would you have here?' said a gaunt manopening it. 
'Charity. A morsel of bread.' 
'Do you see that?' returned the man hoarselypointing to a kind of 
bundle on the ground. 'That's a dead child. I and five hundred 
other men were thrown out of workthree months ago. That is my 
third dead childand last. Do you think I have charity to bestow
or a morsel of bread to spare?' 
The child recoiled from the doorand it closed upon her. Impelled 
by strong necessityshe knocked at another: a neighbouring one
whichyielding to the slight pressure of her handflew open. 
It seemed that a couple of poor families lived in this hovelfor 
two womeneach among children of her ownoccupied different 
portions of the room. In the centrestood a grave gentleman in 
black who appeared to have just enteredand who held by the arm a 
boy. 
'Herewoman' he said'here's your deaf and dumb son. You may 
thank me for restoring him to you. He was brought before methis 
morningcharged with theft; and with any other boy it would have 
gone hardI assure you. Butas I had compassion on his 
infirmitiesand thought he might have learnt no betterI have 
managed to bring him back to you. Take more care of him for the 
future.' 
'And won't you give me back MY son!' said the other womanhastily 
rising and confronting him. 'Won't you give me back MY sonSir
who was transported for the same offence!' 
'Was he deaf and dumbwoman?' asked the gentleman sternly. 
'Was he notSir?' 
'You know he was not.' 
'He was' cried the woman. 'He was deafdumband blindto all 
that was good and rightfrom his cradle. Her boy may have learnt 
no better! where did mine learn better? where could he? who was 
there to teach him betteror where was it to be learnt?' 
'Peacewoman' said the gentleman'your boy was in possession of 
all his senses.' 
'He was' cried the mother; 'and he was the more easy to be led 
astray because he had them. If you save this boy because he may 
not know right from wrongwhy did you not save mine who was never 
taught the difference? You gentlemen have as good a right to 
punish her boythat God has kept in ignorance of sound and speech
as you have to punish minethat you kept in ignorance yourselves. 
How many of the girls and boys--ahmen and women too--that are 
brought before you and you don't pityare deaf and dumb in their 
mindsand go wrong in that stateand are punished in that state
body and soulwhile you gentlemen are quarrelling among yourselves 
whether they ought to learn this or that? --Be a just manSir
and give me back my son.' 
'You are desperate' said the gentlemantaking out his snuff-box
'and I am sorry for you.' 
'I AM desperate' returned the woman'and you have made me so. 
Give me back my sonto work for these helpless children. Be a 
just manSirandas you have had mercy upon this boygive me 
back my son!' 
The child had seen and heard enough to know that this was not a 
place at which to ask for alms. She led the old man softly from 
the doorand they pursued their journey. 
With less and less of hope or strengthas they went onbut with 
an undiminished resolution not to betray by any word or sigh her 
sinking stateso long as she had energy to movethe child
throughout the remainder of that hard daycompelled herself to 
proceed: not even stopping to rest as frequently as usualto 
compensate in some measure for the tardy pace at which she was 
obliged to walk. Evening was drawing onbut had not closed in
when--still travelling among the same dismal objects--they came to 
a busy town. 
Faint and spiritless as they wereits streets were insupportable. 
After humbly asking for relief at some few doorsand being 
repulsedthey agreed to make their way out of it as speedily as 
they couldand try if the inmates of any lone house beyondwould 
have more pity on their exhausted state. 
They were dragging themselves along through the last streetand 
the child felt that the time was close at hand when her enfeebled 
powers would bear no more. There appeared before themat this 
juncturegoing in the same direction as themselvesa traveller on 
footwhowith a portmanteau strapped to his backleaned upon a 
stout stick as he walkedand read from a book which he held in his 
other hand. 
It was not an easy matter to come up with himand beseech his aid
for he walked fastand was a little distance in advance. At 
lengthhe stoppedto look more attentively at some passage in his 
book. Animated with a ray of hopethe child shot on before her 
grandfatherandgoing close to the stranger without rousing him 
by the sound of her footstepsbeganin a few faint wordsto 
implore his help. 
He turned his head. The child clapped her hands togetheruttered 
a wild shriekand fell senseless at his feet. 
CHAPTER 46 
It was the poor schoolmaster. No other than the poor schoolmaster. 
Scarcely less moved and surprised by the sight of the child than 
she had been on recognising himhe stoodfor a momentsilent and 
confounded by this unexpected apparitionwithout even the presence 
of mind to raise her from the ground. 
Butquickly recovering his self-possessionhe threw down his 
stick and bookand dropping on one knee beside herendeavoured
by such simple means as occurred to himto restore her to herself; 
while her grandfatherstanding idly bywrung his handsand 
implored her with many endearing expressions to speak to himwere 
it only a word. 
'She is quite exhausted' said the schoolmasterglancing upward 
into his face. 'You have taxed her powers too farfriend.' 
'She is perishing of want' rejoined the old man. 'I never thought 
how weak and ill she wastill now.' 
Casting a look upon himhalf-reproachful and half-compassionate
the schoolmaster took the child in his armsandbidding the old 
man gather up her little basket and follow him directlybore her 
away at his utmost speed. 
There was a small inn within sightto whichit would seemhe had 
been directing his steps when so unexpectedly overtaken. Towards 
this place he hurried with his unconscious burdenand rushing into 
the kitchenand calling upon the company there assembled to make 
way for God's sakedeposited it on a chair before the fire. 
The companywho rose in confusion on the schoolmaster's entrance
did as people usually do under such circumstances. Everybody 
called for his or her favourite remedywhich nobody brought; each
cried for more airat the same time carefully excluding what air
there wasby closing round the object of sympathy; and all
wondered why somebody else didn't do what it never appeared to
occur to them might be done by themselves.
The landladyhoweverwho possessed more readiness and activity
than any of themand who had withal a quicker perception of the
merits of the casesoon came running inwith a little hot brandy
and waterfollowed by her servant-girlcarrying vinegar
hartshornsmelling-saltsand such other restoratives; which
being duly administeredrecovered the child so far as to enable
her to thank them in a faint voiceand to extend her hand to the
poor schoolmasterwho stoodwith an anxious facehard by.
Without suffering her to speak another wordor so much as to stir
a finger any morethe women straightway carried her off to bed;
andhaving covered her up warmbathed her cold feetand wrapped
them in flannelthey despatched a messenger for the doctor.
The doctorwho was a red-nosed gentleman with a great bunch of
seals dangling below a waistcoat of ribbed black satinarrived
with all speedand taking his seat by the bedside of poor Nell
drew out his watchand felt her pulse. Then he looked at her
tonguethen he felt her pulse againand while he did sohe eyed
the half-emptied wine-glass as if in profound abstraction.
'I should give her' said the doctor at length'a tea-spoonful
every now and thenof hot brandy and water.'
'Whythat's exactly what we've donesir!' said the delighted
landlady.
'I should also' observed the doctorwho had passed the foot-bath
on the stairs'I should also' said the doctorin the voice of an
oracle'put her feet in hot waterand wrap them up in flannel.
I should likewise' said the doctor with increased solemnity'give
her something light for supper--the wing of a roasted fowl now--'
'Whygoodness gracious mesirit's cooking at the kitchen fire
this instant!' cried the landlady. And so indeed it wasfor the
schoolmaster had ordered it to be put downand it was getting on
so well that the doctor might have smelt it if he had tried;
perhaps he did.
'You may then' said the doctorrising gravely'give her a glass
of hot mulled port wineif she likes wine--'
'And a toastSir?' suggested the landlady.
'Ay' said the doctorin the tone of a man who makes a dignified
concession. 'And a toast--of bread. But be very particular to
make it of breadif you pleasema'am.'
With which parting injunctionslowly and portentously delivered
the doctor departedleaving the whole house in admiration of that
wisdom which tallied so closely with their own. Everybody said he
was a very shrewd doctor indeedand knew perfectly what people's
constitutions were; which there appears some reason to suppose he
did.
While her supper was preparingthe child fell into a refreshing
sleepfrom which they were obliged to rouse her when it was ready.
As she evinced extraordinary uneasiness on learning that her
grandfather was below stairsand as she was greatly troubled at
the thought of their being aparthe took his supper with her.
Finding her still very restless on this headthey made him up a 
bed in an inner roomto which he presently retired. The key of 
this chamber happened by good fortune to be on that side of the 
door which was in Nell's room; she turned it on him when the 
landlady had withdrawnand crept to bed again with a thankful 
heart. 
The schoolmaster sat for a long time smoking his pipe by the 
kitchen firewhich was now desertedthinkingwith a very happy 
faceon the fortunate chance which had brought him so opportunely 
to the child's assistanceand parryingas well as in his simple 
way he couldthe inquisitive cross-examination of the landlady
who had a great curiosity to be made acquainted with every 
particular of Nell's life and history. The poor schoolmaster was 
so open-heartedand so little versed in the most ordinary cunning 
or deceitthat she could not have failed to succeed in the first 
five minutesbut that he happened to be unacquainted with what she 
wished to know; and so he told her. The landladyby no means 
satisfied with this assurancewhich she considered an ingenious 
evasion of the questionrejoined that he had his reasons of 
course. Heaven forbid that she should wish to pry into the affairs 
of her customerswhich indeed were no business of herswho had so 
many of her own. She had merely asked a civil questionand to be 
sure she knew it would meet with a civil answer. She was quite 
satisfied--quite. She had rather perhaps that he would have said 
at once that he didn't choose to be communicativebecause that 
would have been plain and intelligible. Howevershe had no right 
to be offended of course. He was the best judgeand had a perfect 
right to say what he pleased; nobody could dispute that for a 
moment. Oh dearno! 
'I assure youmy good lady' said the mild schoolmaster'that I 
have told you the plain truth. As I hope to be savedI have told 
you the truth.' 
'Why thenI do believe you are in earnest' rejoined the landlady
with ready good-humour'and I'm very sorry I have teazed you. But 
curiosity you know is the curse of our sexand that's the fact.' 
The landlord scratched his headas if he thought the curse 
sometimes involved the other sex likewise; but he was prevented 
from making any remark to that effectif he had it in 
contemplation to do soby the schoolmaster's rejoinder. 
'You should question me for half-a-dozen hours at a sittingand 
welcomeand I would answer you patiently for the kindness of heart 
you have shown to-nightif I could' he said. 'As it isplease 
to take care of her in the morningand let me know early how she 
is; and to understand that I am paymaster for the three.' 
Soparting with them on most friendly terms (not the less cordial 
perhaps for this last direction)the schoolmaster went to his bed
and the host and hostess to theirs. 
The report in the morning wasthat the child was betterbut was 
extremely weakand would at least require a day's restand 
careful nursingbefore she could proceed upon her journey. The 
schoolmaster received this communication with perfect cheerfulness
observing that he had a day to spare--two days for that matter-and 
could very well afford to wait. As the patient was to sit up 
in the eveninghe appointed to visit her in her room at a certain 
hourand rambling out with his bookdid not return until the hour 
arrived. 
Nell could not help weeping when they were left alone; whereatand 
at sight of her pale face and wasted figurethe simple 
schoolmaster shed a few tears himselfat the same time showing in 
very energetic language how foolish it was to do soand how very 
easily it could be avoidedif one tried. 
'It makes me unhappy even in the midst of all this kindness' said 
the child'to think that we should be a burden upon you. How can 
I ever thank you? If I had not met you so far from homeI must 
have diedand he would have been left alone.' 
'We'll not talk about dying' said the schoolmaster; 'and as to 
burdensI have made my fortune since you slept at my cottage.' 
'Indeed!' cried the child joyfully. 
'Oh yes' returned her friend. 'I have been appointed clerk and 
schoolmaster to a village a long way from here--and a long way 
from the old one as you may suppose--at five-and-thirty pounds a 
year. Five-and-thirty pounds!' 
'I am very glad' said the child'so veryvery glad.' 
'I am on my way there now' resumed the schoolmaster. 'They 
allowed me the stage-coach-hire--outside stage-coach-hire all the 
way. Bless youthey grudge me nothing. But as the time at which 
I am expected thereleft me ample leisureI determined to walk 
instead. How glad I amto think I did so!' 
'How glad should we be!' 
'Yesyes' said the schoolmastermoving restlessly in his chair
'certainlythat's very true. But you--where are you goingwhere 
are you coming fromwhat have you been doing since you left me
what had you been doing before? Nowtell me--do tell me. I know 
very little of the worldand perhaps you are better fitted to 
advise me in its affairs than I am qualified to give advice to you; 
but I am very sincereand I have a reason (you have not forgotten 
it) for loving you. I have felt since that time as if my love for 
him who diedhad been transferred to you who stood beside his bed. 
If this' he addedlooking upwards'is the beautiful creation 
that springs from asheslet its peace prosper with meas I deal 
tenderly and compassionately by this young child!' 
The plainfrank kindness of the honest schoolmasterthe 
affectionate earnestness of his speech and mannerthe truth which 
was stamped upon his every word and lookgave the child a 
confidence in himwhich the utmost arts of treachery and 
dissimulation could never have awakened in her breast. She told 
him all--that they had no friend or relative--that she had fled 
with the old manto save him from a madhouse and all the miseries 
he dreaded--that she was flying nowto save him from himself-and 
that she sought an asylum in some remote and primitive place
where the temptation before which he fell would never enterand 
her late sorrows and distresses could have no place. 
The schoolmaster heard her with astonishment. 'This child!'--he 
thought--'Has this child heroically persevered under all doubts 
and dangersstruggled with poverty and sufferingupheld and 
sustained by strong affection and the consciousness of rectitude 
alone! And yet the world is full of such heroism. Have I yet to 
learn that the hardest and best-borne trials are those which are 
never chronicled in any earthly recordand are suffered every day! 
And should I be surprised to hear the story of this child!' 
What more he thought or saidmatters not. It was concluded that 
Nell and her grandfather should accompany him to the village 
whither he was boundand that he should endeavour to find them 
some humble occupation by which they could subsist. 'We shall be 
sure to succeed' said the schoolmasterheartily. 'The cause is 
too good a one to fail.' 
They arranged to proceed upon their journey next eveningas a 
stage-waggonwhich travelled for some distance on the same road as 
they must takewould stop at the inn to change horsesand the 
driver for a small gratuity would give Nell a place inside. A 
bargain was soon struck when the waggon came; and in due time it 
rolled away; with the child comfortably bestowed among the softer 
packagesher grandfather and the schoolmaster walking on beside 
the driverand the landlady and all the good folks of the inn 
screaming out their good wishes and farewells. 
What a soothingluxuriousdrowsy way of travellingto lie inside 
that slowly-moving mountainlistening to the tinkling of the 
horses' bellsthe occasional smacking of the carter's whipthe 
smooth rolling of the great broad wheelsthe rattle of the 
harnessthe cheery good-nights of passing travellers jogging past 
on little short-stepped horses--all made pleasantly indistinct by 
the thick awningwhich seemed made for lazy listening undertill 
one fell asleep! The very going to sleepstill with an indistinct 
ideaas the head jogged to and fro upon the pillowof moving 
onward with no trouble or fatigueand hearing all these sounds 
like dreamy musiclulling to the senses--and the slow waking up
and finding one's self staring out through the breezy curtain 
half-opened in the frontfar up into the cold bright sky with its 
countless starsand downward at the driver's lantern dancing on 
like its namesake Jack of the swamps and marshesand sideways at 
the dark grim treesand forward at the long bare road rising up
upupuntil it stopped abruptly at a sharp high ridge as if there 
were no more roadand all beyond was sky--and the stopping at the 
inn to baitand being helped outand going into a room with fire 
and candlesand winking very muchand being agreeably reminded 
that the night was coldand anxious for very comfort's sake to 
think it colder than it was!--What a delicious journey was that 
journey in the waggon. 
Then the going on again--so fresh at firstand shortly afterwards 
so sleepy. The waking from a sound nap as the mail came dashing 
past like a highway cometwith gleaming lamps and rattling hoofs
and visions of a guard behindstanding up to keep his feet warm
and of a gentleman in a fur cap opening his eyes and looking wild 
and stupefied--the stopping at the turnpike where the man was gone 
to bedand knocking at the door until he answered with a smothered 
shout from under the bed-clothes in the little room abovewhere 
the faint light was burningand presently came downnight-capped 
and shiveringto throw the gate wide openand wish all waggons 
off the road except by day. The cold sharp interval between night 
and morning--the distant streak of light widening and spreading
and turning from grey to whiteand from white to yellowand from 
yellow to burning red--the presence of daywith all its 
cheerfulness and life--men and horses at the plough--birds in the 
trees and hedgesand boys in solitary fieldsfrightening them 
away with rattles. The coming to a town--people busy in the 
markets; light carts and chaises round the tavern yard; tradesmen 
standing at their doors; men running horses up and down the street 
for sale; pigs plunging and grunting in the dirty distancegetting 
off with long strings at their legsrunning into clean chemists' 
shops and being dislodged with brooms by 'prentices; the night 
coach changing horses--the passengers cheerlesscolduglyand 
discontentedwith three months' growth of hair in one night--the 
coachman fresh as from a band-boxand exquisitely beautiful by 
contrast:--so much bustleso many things in motionsuch a 
variety of incidents--when was there a journey with so many 
delights as that journey in the waggon! 
Sometimes walking for a mile or two while her grandfather rode 
insideand sometimes even prevailing upon the schoolmaster to take 
her place and lie down to restNell travelled on very happily 
until they came to a large townwhere the waggon stoppedand 
where they spent a night. They passed a large church; and in the 
streets were a number of old housesbuilt of a kind of earth or 
plastercrossed and re-crossed in a great many directions with 
black beamswhich gave them a remarkable and very ancient look. 
The doorstoowere arched and lowsome with oaken portals and 
quaint bencheswhere the former inhabitants had sat on summer 
evenings. The windows were latticed in little diamond panesthat 
seemed to wink and blink upon the passengers as if they were dim of 
sight. They had long since got clear of the smoke and furnaces
except in one or two solitary instanceswhere a factory planted 
among fields withered the space about itlike a burning mountain. 
When they had passed through this townthey entered again upon the 
countryand began to draw near their place of destination. 
It was not so nearhoweverbut that they spent another night upon 
the road; not that their doing so was quite an act of necessity
but that the schoolmasterwhen they approached within a few miles 
of his villagehad a fidgety sense of his dignity as the new 
clerkand was unwilling to make his entry in dusty shoesand 
travel-disordered dress. It was a fineclearautumn morning
when they came upon the scene of his promotionand stopped to 
contemplate its beauties. 
'See--here's the church!' cried the delighted schoolmaster in a 
low voice; 'and that old building close beside itis the schoolhouse
I'll be sworn. Five-and-thirty pounds a-year in this 
beautiful place!' 
They admired everything--the old grey porchthe mullioned 
windowsthe venerable gravestones dotting the green churchyard
the ancient towerthe very weathercock; the brown thatched roofs 
of cottagebarnand homesteadpeeping from among the trees; the 
stream that rippled by the distant water-mill; the blue Welsh 
mountains far away. It was for such a spot the child had wearied 
in the densedarkmiserable haunts of labour. Upon her bed of 
ashesand amidst the squalid horrors through which they had forced 
their wayvisions of such scenes--beautiful indeedbut not more 
beautiful than this sweet reality--had been always present to her 
mind. They had seemed to melt into a dim and airy distanceas the 
prospect of ever beholding them again grew fainter; butas they 
recededshe had loved and panted for them more. 
'I must leave you somewhere for a few minutes' said the 
schoolmasterat length breaking the silence into which they had 
fallen in their gladness. 'I have a letter to presentand 
inquiries to makeyou know. Where shall I take you? To the 
little inn yonder?' 
'Let us wait here' rejoined Nell. 'The gate is open. We will sit 
in the church porch till you come back.' 
'A good place too' said the schoolmasterleading the way towards 
itdisencumbering himself of his portmanteauand placing it on 
the stone seat. 'Be sure that I come back with good newsand am 
not long gone!' 
Sothe happy schoolmaster put on a bran-new pair of gloves which 
he had carried in a little parcel in his pocket all the wayand 
hurried offfull of ardour and excitement. 
The child watched him from the porch until the intervening foliage 
hid him from her viewand then stepped softly out into the old 
churchyard--so solemn and quiet that every rustle of her dress 
upon the fallen leaveswhich strewed the path and made her 
footsteps noiselessseemed an invasion of its silence. It was a 
very agedghostly place; the church had been built many hundreds 
of years agoand had once had a convent or monastery attached; for 
arches in ruinsremains of oriel windowsand fragments of 
blackened wallswere yet standing-while other portions of the 
old buildingwhich had crumbled away and fallen downwere mingled 
with the churchyard earth and overgrown with grassas if they too 
claimed a burying-place and sought to mix their ashes with the dust 
of men. Hard by these gravestones of dead yearsand forming a 
part of the ruin which some pains had been taken to render 
habitable in modern timeswere two small dwellings with sunken 
windows and oaken doorsfast hastening to decayempty and 
desolate. 
Upon these tenementsthe attention of the child became exclusively 
riveted. She knew not why. The churchthe ruinthe antiquated 
graveshad equal claims at least upon a stranger's thoughtsbut 
from the moment when her eyes first rested on these two dwellings
she could turn to nothing else. Even when she had made the circuit 
of the enclosureandreturning to the porchsat pensively 
waiting for their friendshe took her station where she could 
still look upon themand felt as if fascinated towards that spot. 
CHAPTER 47 
Kit's mother and the single gentleman--upon whose track it is 
expedient to follow with hurried stepslest this history should be 
chargeable with inconstancyand the offence of leaving its 
characters in situations of uncertainty and doubt--Kit's mother 
and the single gentlemanspeeding onward in the post-chaiseand-
four whose departure from the Notary's door we have already 
witnessedsoon left the town behind themand struck fire from the 
flints of the broad highway. 
The good womanbeing not a little embarrassed by the novelty of 
her situationand certain material apprehensions that perhaps by 
this time little Jacobor the babyor bothhad fallen into the 
fireor tumbled down stairsor had been squeezed behind doorsor 
had scalded their windpipes in endeavouring to allay their thirst 
at the spouts of tea-kettlespreserved an uneasy silence; and 
meeting from the window the eyes of turnpike-menomnibus-drivers
and othersfelt in the new dignity of her position like a mourner 
at a funeralwhonot being greatly afflicted by the loss of the 
departedrecognizes his every-day acquaintance from the window of 
the mourning coachbut is constrained to preserve a decent 
solemnityand the appearance of being indifferent to all external 
objects. 
To have been indifferent to the companionship of the single 
gentleman would have been tantamount to being gifted with nerves of 
steel. Never did chaise incloseor horses drawsuch a restless 
gentleman as he. He never sat in the same position for two minutes 
togetherbut was perpetually tossing his arms and legs about
pulling up the sashes and letting them violently downor thrusting 
his head out of one window to draw it in again and thrust it out of 
another. He carried in his pockettooa fire-box of mysterious 
and unknown construction; and as sure as ever Kit's mother closed 
her eyesso surely--whiskrattlefizz--there was the single 
gentleman consulting his watch by a flame of fireand letting the 
sparks fall down among the straw as if there were no such thing as 
a possibility of himself and Kit's mother being roasted alive 
before the boys could stop their horses. Whenever they halted to 
changethere he was--out of the carriage without letting down the 
stepsbursting about the inn-yard like a lighted crackerpulling 
out his watch by lamp-light and forgetting to look at it before he 
put it up againand in short committing so many extravagances that 
Kit's mother was quite afraid of him. Thenwhen the horses were 
toin he came like a Harlequinand before they had gone a mile
out came the watch and the fire-box togetherand Kit's mother as 
wide awake againwith no hope of a wink of sleep for that stage. 
'Are you comfortable?' the single gentleman would say after one of 
these exploitsturning sharply round. 
'QuiteSirthank you.' 
'Are you sure? An't you cold?' 
'It is a little chillySir' Kit's mother would reply. 
'I knew it!' cried the single gentlemanletting down one of the 
front glasses. 'She wants some brandy and water! Of course she 
does. How could I forget it? Hallo! Stop at the next innand 
call out for a glass of hot brandy and water.' 
It was in vain for Kit's mother to protest that she stood in need 
of nothing of the kind. The single gentleman was inexorable; and 
whenever he had exhausted all other modes and fashions of 
restlessnessit invariably occurred to him that Kit's mother 
wanted brandy and water. 
In this way they travelled on until near midnightwhen they 
stopped to supperfor which meal the single gentleman ordered 
everything eatable that the house contained; and because Kit's 
mother didn't eat everything at onceand eat it allhe took it 
into his head that she must be ill. 
'You're faint' said the single gentlemanwho did nothing himself 
but walk about the room. 'I see what's the matter with youma'am. 
You're faint.' 
'Thank yousirI'm not indeed.' 
'I know you are. I'm sure of it. I drag this poor woman from the 
bosom of her family at a minute's noticeand she goes on getting 
fainter and fainter before my eyes. I'm a pretty fellow! How many 
children have you gotma'am?' 
'Twosirbesides Kit.' 
'Boysma'am?' 
'Yessir.' 
'Are they christened?' 
'Only half baptised as yetsir.' 
'I'm godfather to both of 'em. Remember thatif you please
ma'am. You had better have some mulled wine.' 
'I couldn't touch a drop indeedsir.' 
'You must' said the single gentleman. 'I see you want it. 
I 
ought to have thought of it before.' 
Immediately flying to the belland calling for mulled wine as 
impetuously as if it had been wanted for instant use in the 
recovery of some person apparently drownedthe single gentleman 
made Kit's mother swallow a bumper of it at such a high temperature 
that the tears ran down her faceand then hustled her off to the 
chaise againwhere--not impossibly from the effects of this 
agreeable sedative--she soon became insensible to his 
restlessnessand fell fast asleep. Nor were the happy effects of 
this prescription of a transitory natureasnotwithstanding that 
the distance was greaterand the journey longerthan the single 
gentleman had anticipatedshe did not awake until it was broad 
dayand they were clattering over the pavement of a town. 
'This is the place!' cried her companionletting down all the 
glasses. 'Drive to the wax-work!' 
The boy on the wheeler touched his hatand setting spurs to his 
horseto the end that they might go in brilliantlyall four broke 
into a smart canterand dashed through the streets with a noise 
that brought the good folks wondering to their doors and windows
and drowned the sober voices of the town-clocks as they chimed out 
half-past eight. They drove up to a door round which a crowd of 
persons were collectedand there stopped. 
'What's this?' said the single gentleman thrusting out his head. 
'Is anything the matter here?' 
'A wedding Sira wedding!' cried several voices. 'Hurrah!' 
The single gentlemanrather bewildered by finding himself the 
centre of this noisy throngalighted with the assistance of one of 
the postilionsand handed out Kit's motherat sight of whom the 
populace cried out'Here's another wedding!' and roared and leaped 
for joy. 
'The world has gone madI think' said the single gentleman
pressing through the concourse with his supposed bride. 'Stand 
back herewill youand let me knock.' 
Anything that makes a noise is satisfactory to a crowd. A score of 
dirty hands were raised directly to knock for himand seldom has 
a knocker of equal powers been made to produce more deafening 
sounds than this particular engine on the occasion in question. 
Having rendered these voluntary servicesthe throng modestly 
retired a littlepreferring that the single gentleman should bear 
their consequences alone. 
'Nowsirwhat do you want!' said a man with a large white bow at 
his button-holeopening the doorand confronting him with a very 
stoical aspect. 
'Who has been married heremy friend?' said the single gentleman. 
'I have.' 
'You! and to whom in the devil's name?' 
'What right have you to ask?' returned the bridegroomeyeing him 
from top to toe. 
'What right!' cried the single gentlemandrawing the arm of Kit's 
mother more tightly through his ownfor that good woman evidently 
had it in contemplation to run away. 'A right you little dream of. 
Mindgood peopleif this fellow has been marrying a minor--tut
tutthat can't be. Where is the child you have heremy good 
fellow. You call her Nell. Where is she?' 
As he propounded this questionwhich Kit's mother echoedsomebody 
in a room near at handuttered a great shriekand a stout lady in 
a white dress came running to the doorand supported herself upon 
the bridegroom's arm. 
'Where is she!' cried this lady. 'What news have you brought me? 
What has become of her?' 
The single gentleman started backand gazed upon the face of the 
late Mrs Jarley (that morning wedded to the philosophic Georgeto 
the eternal wrath and despair of Mr Slum the poet)with looks of 
conflicting apprehensiondisappointmentand incredulity. At 
length he stammered out
'I ask YOU where she is? What do you mean?' 
'Oh sir!' cried the bride'If you have come here to do her any 
goodwhy weren't you here a week ago?' 
'She is not--not dead?' said the person to whom she addressed 
herselfturning very pale. 
'Nonot so bad as that.' 
'I thank God!' cried the single gentleman feebly. 'Let me come 
in.' 
They drew back to admit himand when he had enteredclosed the 
door. 
'You see in megood people' he saidturning to the newlymarried 
couple'one to whom life itself is not dearer than the two 
persons whom I seek. They would not know me. My features are 
strange to thembut if they or either of them are heretake this 
good woman with youand let them see her firstfor her they both 
know. If you deny them from any mistaken regard or fear for them
judge of my intentions by their recognition of this person as their 
old humble friend.' 
'I always said it!' cried the bride'I knew she was not a common 
child! Alassir! we have no power to help youfor all that we 
could dohas been tried in vain.' 
With thatthey related to himwithout disguise or concealment
all that they knew of Nell and her grandfatherfrom their first 
meeting with themdown to the time of their sudden disappearance; 
adding (which was quite true) that they had made every possible 
effort to trace thembut without success; having been at first in 
great alarm for their safetyas well as on account of the 
suspicions to which they themselves might one day be exposed in 
consequence of their abrupt departure. They dwelt upon the old 
man's imbecility of mindupon the uneasiness the child had always 
testified when he was absentupon the company he had been supposed 
to keepand upon the increased depression which had gradually 
crept over her and changed her both in health and spirits. Whether 
she had missed the old man in the nightand knowing or 
conjecturing whither he had bent his stepshad gone in pursuitor 
whether they had left the house togetherthey had no means of 
determining. Certain they considered itthat there was but 
slender prospect left of hearing of them againand that whether 
their flight originated with the old manor with the childthere 
was now no hope of their return. 
To all thisthe single gentleman listened with the air of a man 
quite borne down by grief and disappointment. He shed tears when 
they spoke of the grandfatherand appeared in deep affliction. 
Not to protract this portion of our narrativeand to make short 
work of a long storylet it be briefly written that before the 
interview came to a closethe single gentleman deemed he had 
sufficient evidence of having been told the truthand that he 
endeavoured to force upon the bride and bridegroom an 
acknowledgment of their kindness to the unfriended childwhich
howeverthey steadily declined accepting. In the endthe happy 
couple jolted away in the caravan to spend their honeymoon in a 
country excursion; and the single gentleman and Kit's mother stood 
ruefully before their carriage-door. 
'Where shall we drive yousir?' said the post-boy. 
'You may drive me' said the single gentleman'to the--' He was 
not going to add 'inn' but he added it for the sake of Kit's 
mother; and to the inn they went. 
Rumours had already got abroad that the little girl who used to 
show the wax-workwas the child of great people who had been 
stolen from her parents in infancyand had only just been traced. 
Opinion was divided whether she was the daughter of a princea 
dukean earla viscountor a baronbut all agreed upon the main 
factand that the single gentleman was her father; and all bent 
forward to catch a glimpsethough it were only of the tip of his 
noble noseas he rode awaydespondingin his four-horse chaise. 
What would he have given to knowand what sorrow would have been 
saved if he had only knownthat at that moment both child and 
grandfather were seated in the old church porchpatiently awaiting 
the schoolmaster's return! 
CHAPTER 48 
Popular rumour concerning the single gentleman and his errand
travelling from mouth to mouthand waxing stronger in the 
marvellous as it was bandied about--for your popular rumour
unlike the rolling stone of the proverbis one which gathers a 
deal of moss in its wanderings up and down--occasioned his 
dismounting at the inn-door to be looked upon as an exciting and 
attractive spectaclewhich could scarcely be enough admired; and 
drew together a large concourse of idlerswho having recently 
beenas it werethrown out of employment by the closing of the 
wax-work and the completion of the nuptial ceremoniesconsidered 
his arrival as little else than a special providenceand hailed it 
with demonstrations of the liveliest joy. 
Not at all participating in the general sensationbut wearing the 
depressed and wearied look of one who sought to meditate on his 
disappointment in silence and privacythe single gentleman 
alightedand handed out Kit's mother with a gloomy politeness 
which impressed the lookers-on extremely. That donehe gave her 
his arm and escorted her into the housewhile several active 
waiters ran on before as a skirmishing partyto clear the way and 
to show the room which was ready for their reception. 
'Any room will do' said the single gentleman. 'Let it be near at 
handthat's all.' 
'Close heresirif you please to walk this way.' 
'Would the gentleman like this room?' said a voiceas a little 
out-of-the-way door at the foot of the well staircase flew briskly 
open and a head popped out. 'He's quite welcome to it. He's as 
welcome as flowers in Mayor coals at Christmas. Would you like 
this roomsir? Honour me by walking in. Do me the favourpray.' 
'Goodness gracious me!' cried Kit's motherfalling back in extreme 
surprise'only think of this!' 
She had some reason to be astonishedfor the person who proffered 
the gracious invitation was no other than Daniel Quilp. The little 
door out of which he had thrust his head was close to the inn 
larder; and there he stoodbowing with grotesque politeness; as 
much at his ease as if the door were that of his own house; 
blighting all the legs of mutton and cold roast fowls by his close 
companionshipand looking like the evil genius of the cellars come 
from underground upon some work of mischief. 
'Would you do me the honour?' said Quilp. 
'I prefer being alone' replied the single gentleman. 
'Oh!' said Quilp. And with thathe darted in again with one jerk 
and clapped the little door tolike a figure in a Dutch clock when 
the hour strikes. 
'Why it was only last nightsir' whispered Kit's mother'that I 
left him in Little Bethel.' 
'Indeed!' said her fellow-passenger. 'When did that person come 
herewaiter?' 
'Come down by the night-coachthis morningsir.' 
'Humph! And when is he going?' 
'Can't saysirreally. When the chambermaid asked him just now 
if he should want a bedsirhe first made faces at herand then 
wanted to kiss her.' 
'Beg him to walk this way' said the single gentleman. 'I should 
be glad to exchange a word with himtell him. Beg him to come at 
oncedo you hear?' 
The man stared on receiving these instructionsfor the single 
gentleman had not only displayed as much astonishment as Kit's 
mother at sight of the dwarfbutstanding in no fear of himhad 
been at less pains to conceal his dislike and repugnance. He 
departed on his errandhoweverand immediately returnedushering 
in its object. 
'Your servantsir' said the dwarf'I encountered your messenger 
half-way. I thought you'd allow me to pay my compliments to you. 
I hope you're well. I hope you're very well.' 
There was a short pausewhile the dwarfwith half-shut eyes and 
puckered facestood waiting for an answer. Receiving nonehe 
turned towards his more familiar acquaintance. 
'Christopher's mother!' he cried. 'Such a dear ladysuch a worthy 
womanso blest in her honest son! How is Christopher's mother? 
Have change of air and scene improved her? Her little family too
and Christopher? Do they thrive? Do they flourish? Are they 
growing into worthy citizenseh?' 
Making his voice ascend in the scale with every succeeding 
questionMr Quilp finished in a shrill squeakand subsided into 
the panting look which was customary with himand whichwhether 
it were assumed or naturalhad equally the effect of banishing all 
expression from his faceand rendering itas far as it afforded 
any index to his mood or meaninga perfect blank. 
'Mr Quilp' said the single gentleman. 
The dwarf put his hand to his great flapped earand counterfeited 
the closest attention. 
'We two have met before--' 
'Surely' cried Quilpnodding his head. 'Oh surelysir. Such an 
honour and pleasure--it's bothChristopher's motherit's both-is 
not to be forgotten so soon. By no means!' 
'You may remember that the day I arrived in Londonand found the 
house to which I droveempty and desertedI was directed by some 
of the neighbours to youand waited upon you without stopping for 
rest or refreshment?' 
'How precipitate that wasand yet what an earnest and vigorous 
measure!' said Quilpconferring with himselfin imitation of his 
friend Mr Sampson Brass. 
'I found' said the single gentleman'you most unaccountablyin 
possession of everything that had so recently belonged to another 
manand that other manwho up to the time of your entering upon 
his property had been looked upon as affluentreduced to sudden 
beggaryand driven from house and home.' 
'We had warrant for what we didmy good sir' rejoined Quilp'we 
had our warrant. Don't say driven either. He went of his own 
accord--vanished in the nightsir.' 
'No matter' said the single gentleman angrily. 'He was gone.' 
'Yeshe was gone' said Quilpwith the same exasperating 
composure. 'No doubt he was gone. The only question waswhere. 
And it's a question still.' 
'Nowwhat am I to think' said the single gentlemansternly 
regarding him'of youwhoplainly indisposed to give me any 
information then--nayobviously holding backand sheltering 
yourself with all kinds of cunningtrickeryand evasion--are 
dogging my footsteps now?' 
'I dogging!' cried Quilp. 
'Whyare you not?' returned his questionerfretted into a state 
of the utmost irritation. 'Were you not a few hours sincesixty 
miles offand in the chapel to which this good woman goes to say 
her prayers?' 
'She was there tooI think?' said Quilpstill perfectly unmoved. 
'I might sayif I was inclined to be rudehow do I know but you 
are dogging MY footsteps. YesI was at chapel. What then? I've 
read in books that pilgrims were used to go to chapel before they 
went on journeysto put up petitions for their safe return. Wise 
men! journeys are very perilous--especially outside the coach. 
Wheels come offhorses take frightcoachmen drive too fast
coaches overturn. I always go to chapel before I start on 
journeys. It's the last thing I do on such occasionsindeed.' 
That Quilp lied most heartily in this speechit needed no very 
great penetration to discoveralthough for anything that he 
suffered to appear in his facevoiceor mannerhe might have 
been clinging to the truth with the quiet constancy of a martyr. 
'In the name of all that's calculated to drive one crazyman' 
said the unfortunate single gentleman'have you notfor some 
reason of your owntaken upon yourself my errand? don't you know 
with what object I have come hereand if you do knowcan you 
throw no light upon it?' 
'You think I'm a conjurorsir' replied Quilpshrugging up his 
shoulders. 'If I wasI should tell my own fortune--and make it.' 
'Ah! we have said all we need sayI see' returned the other
throwing himself impatiently upon a sofa. 'Pray leave usif you 
please.' 
'Willingly' returned Quilp. 'Most willingly. Christopher's 
mothermy good soulfarewell. A pleasant journey--backsir. 
Ahem!' 
With these parting wordsand with a grin upon his features 
altogether indescribablebut which seemed to be compounded of 
every monstrous grimace of which men or monkeys are capablethe 
dwarf slowly retreated and closed the door behind him. 
'Oho!' he said when he had regained his own roomand sat himself 
down in a chair with his arms akimbo. 'Oho! Are you theremy 
friend? In-deed!' 
Chuckling as though in very great gleeand recompensing himself 
for the restraint he had lately put upon his countenance by 
twisting it into all imaginable varieties of uglinessMr Quilp
rocking himself to and fro in his chair and nursing his left leg at 
the same timefell into certain meditationsof which it may be 
necessary to relate the substance. 
Firsthe reviewed the circumstances which had led to his repairing 
to that spotwhich were briefly these. Dropping in at Mr Sampson 
Brass's office on the previous eveningin the absence of that 
gentleman and his learned sisterhe had lighted upon Mr Swiveller
who chanced at the moment to be sprinkling a glass of warm gin and 
water on the dust of the lawand to be moistening his clayas the 
phrase goesrather copiously. But as clay in the abstractwhen 
too much moistenedbecomes of a weak and uncertain consistency
breaking down in unexpected placesretaining impressions but 
faintlyand preserving no strength or steadiness of characterso 
Mr Swiveller's clayhaving imbibed a considerable quantity of 
moisturewas in a very loose and slippery stateinsomuch that the 
various ideas impressed upon it were fast losing their distinctive 
characterand running into each other. It is not uncommon for 
human clay in this condition to value itself above all things upon 
its great prudence and sagacity; and Mr Swivellerespecially 
prizing himself upon these qualitiestook occasion to remark that 
he had made strange discoveries in connection with the single 
gentleman who lodged abovewhich he had determined to keep within 
his own bosomand which neither tortures nor cajolery should ever 
induce him to reveal. Of this determination Mr Quilp expressed his 
high approvaland setting himself in the same breath to goad Mr 
Swiveller on to further hintssoon made out that the single 
gentleman had been seen in communication with Kitand that this 
was the secret which was never to be disclosed. 
Possessed of this piece of informationMr Quilp directly supposed 
that the single gentleman above stairs must be the same individual 
who had waited on himand having assured himself by further 
inquiries that this surmise was correcthad no difficulty in 
arriving at the conclusion that the intent and object of his 
correspondence with Kit was the recovery of his old client and the 
child. Burning with curiosity to know what proceedings were afoot
he resolved to pounce upon Kit's mother as the person least able to 
resist his artsand consequently the most likely to be entrapped 
into such revelations as he sought; so taking an abrupt leave of Mr 
Swivellerhe hurried to her house. The good woman being from 
homehe made inquiries of a neighbouras Kit himself did soon 
afterwardsand being directed to the chapel be took himself there
in order to waylay herat the conclusion of the service. 
He had not sat in the chapel more than a quarter of an hourand 
with his eyes piously fixed upon the ceiling was chuckling inwardly 
over the joke of his being there at allwhen Kit himself appeared. 
Watchful as a lynxone glance showed the dwarf that he had come on 
business. Absorbed in appearanceas we have seenand feigning a 
profound abstractionhe noted every circumstance of his behaviour
and when he withdrew with his familyshot out after him. In fine
he traced them to the notary's house; learnt the destination of the 
carriage from one of the postilions; and knowing that a fast 
night-coach started for the same placeat the very hour which was 
on the point of strikingfrom a street hard bydarted round to 
the coach-office without more adoand took his seat upon the roof. 
After passing and repassing the carriage on the roadand being 
passed and repassed by it sundry times in the course of the night
according as their stoppages were longer or shorter; or their rate 
of travelling variedthey reached the town almost together. Quilp 
kept the chaise in sightmingled with the crowdlearnt the single 
gentleman's errandand its failureand having possessed himself 
of all that it was material to knowhurried offreached the inn 
before himhad the interview just now detailedand shut himself 
up in the little room in which he hastily reviewed all these 
occurrences. 
'You are thereare youmy friend?' he repeatedgreedily biting 
his nails. 'I am suspected and thrown asideand Kit's the 
confidential agentis he? I shall have to dispose of himI fear. 
If we had come up with them this morning' he continuedafter a 
thoughtful pause'I was ready to prove a pretty good claim. I 
could have made my profit. But for these canting hypocritesthe 
lad and his motherI could get this fiery gentleman as comfortably 
into my net as our old friend--our mutual friendha! ha!--and 
chubbyrosy Nell. At the worstit's a golden opportunitynot to 
be lost. Let us find them firstand I'll find means of draining 
you of some of your superfluous cashsirwhile there are prison 
barsand boltsand locksto keep your friend or kinsman safely. 
I hate your virtuous people!' said the dwarfthrowing off a bumper 
of brandyand smacking his lips'ah! I hate 'em every one!' 
This was not a mere empty vauntbut a deliberate avowal of his 
real sentiments; for Mr Quilpwho loved nobodyhad by little and 
little come to hate everybody nearly or remotely connected with his 
ruined client: --the old man himselfbecause he had been able to 
deceive him and elude his vigilance --the childbecause she was 
the object of Mrs Quilp's commiseration and constant self-reproach 
--the single gentlemanbecause of his unconcealed aversion to 
himself --Kit and his mothermost mortallyfor the reasons shown. 
Above and beyond that general feeling of opposition to themwhich 
would have been inseparable from his ravenous desire to enrich 
himself by these altered circumstancesDaniel Quilp hated them 
every one. 
In this amiable moodMr Quilp enlivened himself and his hatreds 
with more brandyand thenchanging his quarterswithdrew to an 
obscure alehouseunder cover of which seclusion he instituted all 
possible inquiries that might lead to the discovery of the old man 
and his grandchild. But all was in vain. Not the slightest trace 
or clue could be obtained. They had left the town by night; no one 
had seen them go; no one had met them on the road; the driver of no 
coachcartor waggonhad seen any travellers answering their 
description; nobody had fallen in with themor heard of them. 
Convinced at last that for the present all such attempts were 
hopelesshe appointed two or three scoutswith promises of large 
rewards in case of their forwarding him any intelligenceand 
returned to London by next day's coach. 
It was some gratification to Mr Quilp to findas he took his place 
upon the roofthat Kit's mother was alone inside; from which 
circumstance he derived in the course of the journey much 
cheerfulness of spiritinasmuch as her solitary condition enabled 
him to terrify her with many extraordinary annoyances; such as 
hanging over the side of the coach at the risk of his lifeand 
staring in with his great goggle eyeswhich seemed in hers the 
more horrible from his face being upside down; dodging her in this 
way from one window to another; getting nimbly down whenever they 
changed horses and thrusting his head in at the window with a 
dismal squint: which ingenious tortures had such an effect upon Mrs 
Nubblesthat she was quite unable for the time to resist the 
belief that Mr Quilp did in his own person represent and embody 
that Evil Powerwho was so vigorously attacked at Little Bethel
and whoby reason of her backslidings in respect of Astley's and 
oysterswas now frolicsome and rampant. 
Kithaving been apprised by letter of his mother's intended 
returnwas waiting for her at the coach-office; and great was his 
surprise when he sawleering over the coachman's shoulder like 
some familiar demoninvisible to all eyes but histhe well-known 
face of Quilp. 
'How are youChristopher?' croaked the dwarf from the coach-top. 
'All rightChristopher. Mother's inside.' 
'Whyhow did he come heremother?' whispered Kit. 
'I don't know how he came or whymy dear' rejoined Mrs Nubbles
dismounting with her son's assistance'but he has been a 
terrifying of me out of my seven senses all this blessed day.' 
'He has?' cried Kit. 
'You wouldn't believe itthat you wouldn't' replied his mother
'but don't say a word to himfor I really don't believe he's 
human. Hush! Don't turn round as if I was talking of himbut 
he's a squinting at me now in the full blaze of the coach-lamp
quite awful!' 
In spite of his mother's injunctionKit turned sharply round to 
look. Mr Quilp was serenely gazing at the starsquite absorbed in 
celestial contemplation. 
'Ohhe's the artfullest creetur!' cried Mrs Nubbles. 'But come 
away. Don't speak to him for the world.' 
'Yes I willmother. What nonsense. I saysir--' 
Mr Quilp affected to startand looked smilingly round. 
'You let my mother alonewill you?' said Kit. 'How dare you tease 
a poor lone woman like hermaking her miserable and melancholy as 
if she hadn't got enough to make her sowithout you. An't you 
ashamed of yourselfyou little monster?' 
'Monster!' said Quilp inwardlywith a smile. 'Ugliest dwarf that 
could be seen anywhere for a penny--monster--ah!' 
'You show her any of your impudence again' resumed Kit
shouldering the bandbox'and I tell you whatMr QuilpI won't 
bear with you any more. You have no right to do it; I'm sure we 
never interfered with you. This isn't the first time; and if ever 
you worry or frighten her againyou'll oblige me (though I should 
be very sorry to do iton account of your size) to beat you.' 
Quilp said not a word in replybut walking so close to Kit as to 
bring his eyes within two or three inches of his facelooked 
fixedly at himretreated a little distance without averting his 
gazeapproached againagain withdrewand so on for half-a-dozen 
timeslike a head in a phantasmagoria. Kit stood his ground as if 
in expectation of an immediate assaultbut finding that nothing 
came of these gesturessnapped his fingers and walked away; his 
mother dragging him off as fast as she couldandeven in the 
midst of his news of little Jacob and the babylooking anxiously 
over her shoulder to see if Quilp were following. 
CHAPTER 49 
Kit's mother might have spared herself the trouble of looking back 
so oftenfor nothing was further from Mr Quilp's thoughts than any 
intention of pursuing her and her sonor renewing the quarrel with 
which they had parted. He went his waywhistling from time to 
time some fragments of a tune; and with a face quite tranquil and 
composedjogged pleasantly towards home; entertaining himself as 
he went with visions of the fears and terrors of Mrs Quilpwho
having received no intelligence of him for three whole days and two 
nightsand having had no previous notice of his absencewas 
doubtless by that time in a state of distractionand constantly 
fainting away with anxiety and grief. 
This facetious probability was so congenial to the dwarf's humour
and so exquisitely amusing to himthat he laughed as he went along 
until the tears ran down his cheeks; and more than oncewhen he 
found himself in a bye-streetvented his delight in a shrill 
screamwhich greatly terrifying any lonely passengerwho happened 
to be walking on before him expecting nothing so littleincreased 
his mirthand made him remarkably cheerful and light-hearted. 
In this happy flow of spiritsMr Quilp reached Tower Hillwhen
gazing up at the window of his own sitting-roomhe thought he 
descried more light than is usual in a house of mourning. Drawing 
nearerand listening attentivelyhe could hear several voices in 
earnest conversationamong which he could distinguishnot only 
those of his wife and mother-in-lawbut the tongues of men. 
'Ha!' cried the jealous dwarf'What's this! Do they entertain 
visitors while I'm away!' 
A smothered cough from abovewas the reply. He felt in his 
pockets for his latch-keybut had forgotten it. There was no 
resource but to knock at the door. 
'A light in the passage' said Quilppeeping through the keyhole. 
'A very soft knock; andby your leavemy ladyI may yet steal 
upon you unawares. Soho!' 
A very low and gentle rap received no answer from within. But 
after a second application to the knockerno louder than the 
firstthe door was softly opened by the boy from the wharfwhom 
Quilp instantly gagged with one handand dragged into the street 
with the other. 
'You'll throttle memaster' whispered the boy. 'Let gowill 
you.' 
'Who's up stairsyou dog?' retorted Quilp in the same tone. 'Tell 
me. And don't speak above your breathor I'll choke you in good 
earnest.' 
The boy could only point to the windowand reply with a stifled 
giggleexpressive of such intense enjoymentthat Quilp clutched 
him by the throat and might have carried his threat into execution
or at least have made very good progress towards that endbut for 
the boy's nimbly extricating himself from his graspand fortifying 
himself behind the nearest postat whichafter some fruitless 
attempts to catch him by the hair of the headhis master was 
obliged to come to a parley. 
'Will you answer me?' said Quilp. 'What's going onabove?' 
'You won't let one speak' replied the boy. 'They--hahaha!-they 
think you're--you're dead. Ha ha ha!' 
'Dead!' cried Quilprelaxing into a grim laugh himself. 'No. Do 
they? Do they reallyyou dog?' 
'They think you're--you're drowned' replied the boywho in his 
malicious nature had a strong infusion of his master. 'You was 
last seen on the brink of the wharfand they think you tumbled 
over. Ha ha!' 
The prospect of playing the spy under such delicious circumstances
and of disappointing them all by walking in alivegave more 
delight to Quilp than the greatest stroke of good fortune could 
possibly have inspired him with. He was no less tickled than his 
hopeful assistantand they both stood for some secondsgrinning 
and gasping and wagging their heads at each otheron either side 
of the postlike an unmatchable pair of Chinese idols. 
'Not a word' said Quilpmaking towards the door on tiptoe. 'Not 
a soundnot so much as a creaking boardor a stumble against a 
cobweb. DrownedehMrs Quilp! Drowned!' 
So sayinghe blew out the candlekicked off his shoesand groped 
his way up stairs; leaving his delighted young friend in an ecstasy 
of summersets on the pavement. 
The bedroom-door on the staircase being unlockedMr Quilp slipped 
inand planted himself behind the door of communication between 
that chamber and the sitting-roomwhich standing ajar to render 
both more airyand having a very convenient chink (of which he had 
often availed himself for purposes of espialand had indeed 
enlarged with his pocket-knife)enabled him not only to hearbut 
to see distinctlywhat was passing. 
Applying his eye to this convenient placehe descried Mr Brass 
seated at the table with peninkand paperand the case-bottle 
of rum--his own case-bottleand his own particular Jamaica-convenient 
to his hand; with hot waterfragrant lemonswhite lump 
sugarand all things fitting; from which choice materials
Sampsonby no means insensible to their claims upon his attention
had compounded a mighty glass of punch reeking hot; which he was at 
that very moment stirring up with a teaspoonand contemplating 
with looks in which a faint assumption of sentimental regret
struggled but weakly with a bland and comfortable joy. At the same 
tablewith both her elbows upon itwas Mrs Jiniwin; no longer 
sipping other people's punch feloniously with teaspoonsbut taking 
deep draughts from a jorum of her own; while her daughter--not 
exactly with ashes on her heador sackcloth on her backbut 
preserving a very decent and becoming appearance of sorrow 
nevertheless--was reclining in an easy chairand soothing her 
grief with a smaller allowance of the same glib liquid. There were 
also presenta couple of water-side menbearing between them 
certain machines called drags; even these fellows were accommodated 
with a stiff glass a-piece; and as they drank with a great relish
and were naturally of a red-nosedpimple-facedconvivial look
their presence rather increased than detracted from that decided 
appearance of comfortwhich was the great characteristic of the 
party. 
'If I could poison that dear old lady's rum and water' murmured 
Quilp'I'd die happy.' 
'Ah!' said Mr Brassbreaking the silenceand raising his eyes to 
the ceiling with a sigh'Who knows but he may be looking down upon 
us now! Who knows but he may be surveying of us from--from 
somewheres or anotherand contemplating us with a watchful eye! 
Oh Lor!' 
Here Mr Brass stopped to drink half his punchand then resumed; 
looking at the other halfas he spokewith a dejected smile. 
'I can almost fancy' said the lawyer shaking his head'that I see 
his eye glistening down at the very bottom of my liquor. When 
shall we look upon his like again? Nevernever!' One minute we 
are here' --holding his tumbler before his eyes--'the next we are
there'-- gulping down its contentsand striking himself
emphatically a little below the chest--'in the silent tomb. To
think that I should be drinking his very rum! It seems like a
dream.'
With the viewno doubtof testing the reality of his positionMr
Brass pushed his tumbler as he spoke towards Mrs Jiniwin for the
purpose of being replenished; and turned towards the attendant
mariners.
'The search has been quite unsuccessful then?'
'Quitemaster. But I should say that if he turns up anywhere
he'll come ashore somewhere about Grinidge to-morrowat ebb tide
ehmate?'
The other gentleman assentedobserving that he was expected at the
Hospitaland that several pensioners would be ready to
receive him whenever he arrived.
'Then we have nothing for it but resignation' said Mr Brass;
'nothing but resignation and expectation. It would be a comfort to
have his body; it would be a dreary comfort.'
'Ohbeyond a doubt' assented Mrs Jiniwin hastily; 'if we once had
thatwe should be quite sure.'
'With regard to the descriptive advertisement' said Sampson Brass
taking up his pen. 'It is a melancholy pleasure to recall his
traits. Respecting his legs now--?'
'Crookedcertainly' said Mrs Jiniwin.
'Do you think they WERE crooked?' said Brassin an insinuating
tone. 'I think I see them now coming up the street very wide
apartin nankeen' pantaloons a little shrunk and without straps.
Ah! what a vale of tears we live in. Do we say crooked?'
'I think they were a little so' observed Mrs Quilp with a sob.
'Legs crooked' said Brasswriting as he spoke. 'Large head
short bodylegs crooked--'
Very crooked' suggested Mrs Jiniwin.
'We'll not say very crookedma'am' said Brass piously. 'Let us
not bear hard upon the weaknesses of the deceased. He is gone
ma'amto where his legs will never come in question. --We will
content ourselves with crookedMrs Jiniwin.'
'I thought you wanted the truth' said the old lady. 'That's all.'
'Bless your eyeshow I love you' muttered Quilp. 'There she goes
again. Nothing but punch!'
'This is an occupation' said the lawyerlaying down his pen and
emptying his glass'which seems to bring him before my eyes like
the Ghost of Hamlet's fatherin the very clothes that he wore on
work-a-days. His coathis waistcoathis shoes and stockingshis
trousershis hathis wit and humourhis pathos and his umbrella
all come before me like visions of my youth. His linen!' said Mr
Brass smiling fondly at the wall'his linen which was always of a
particular colourfor such was his whim and fancy--how plain I
see his linen now!'
'You had better go onsir' said Mrs Jiniwin impatiently. 
'Truema'amtrue' cried Mr Brass. 'Our faculties must not 
freeze with grief. I'll trouble you for a little more of that
ma'am. A question now ariseswith relation to his nose.' 
'Flat' said Mrs Jiniwin. 
'Aquiline!' cried Quilpthrusting in his headand striking the 
feature with his fist. 'Aquilineyou hag. Do you see it? Do you 
call this flat? Do you? Eh?' 
'Oh capitalcapital!' shouted Brassfrom the mere force of habit. 
'Excellent! How very good he is! He's a most remarkable man--so 
extremely whimsical! Such an amazing power of taking people by 
surprise!' 
Quilp paid no regard whatever to these complimentsnor to the 
dubious and frightened look into which the lawyer gradually 
subsidednor to the shrieks of his wife and mother-in-lawnor to 
the latter's running from the roomnor to the former's fainting 
away. Keeping his eye fixed on Sampson Brasshe walked up to the 
tableand beginning with his glassdrank off the contentsand 
went regularly round until he had emptied the other twowhen he 
seized the case-bottleand hugging it under his armsurveyed him 
with a most extraordinary leer. 
'Not yetSampson' said Quilp. 'Not just yet!' 
'Oh very good indeed!' cried Brassrecovering his spirits a 
little. 'Ha ha ha! Oh exceedingly good! There's not another man 
alive who could carry it off like that. A most difficult position 
to carry off. But he has such a flow of good-humoursuch an 
amazing flow!' 
'Good night' said the dwarfnodding expressively. 
'Good nightsirgood night' cried the lawyerretreating 
backwards towards the door. 'This is a joyful occasion indeed
extremely joyful. Ha ha ha! oh very richvery rich indeed
remarkably so!' 
Waiting until Mr Brass's ejaculations died away in the distance 
(for he continued to pour them outall the way down stairs)Quilp 
advanced towards the two menwho yet lingered in a kind of stupid 
amazement. 
'Have you been dragging the river all daygentlemen?' said the 
dwarfholding the door open with great politeness. 
'And yesterday toomaster.' 
'Dear meyou've had a deal of trouble. Pray consider everything 
yours that you find upon the--upon the body. Good night!' 
The men looked at each otherbut had evidently no inclination to 
argue the point just thenand shuffled out of the room. The 
speedy clearance effectedQuilp locked the doors; and still 
embracing the case-bottle with shrugged-up shoulders and folded 
armsstood looking at his insensible wife like a dismounted 
nightmare. 
CHAPTER 50 
Matrimonial differences are usually discussed by the parties 
concerned in the form of dialoguein which the lady bears at least 
her full half share. Those of Mr and Mrs Quilphoweverwere an 
exception to the general rule; the remarks which they occasioned 
being limited to a long soliloquy on the part of the gentleman
with perhaps a few deprecatory observations from the ladynot 
extending beyond a trembling monosyllable uttered at long 
intervalsand in a very submissive and humble tone. On the 
present occasionMrs Quilp did not for a long time venture even on 
this gentle defencebut when she had recovered from her 
fainting-fitsat in a tearful silencemeekly listening to the 
reproaches of her lord and master. 
Of these Mr Quilp delivered himself with the utmost animation and 
rapidityand with so many distortions of limb and featurethat 
even his wifealthough tolerably well accustomed to his 
proficiency in these respectswas well-nigh beside herself with 
alarm. But the Jamaica rumand the joy of having occasioned a 
heavy disappointmentby degrees cooled Mr Quilp's wrath; which 
from being at savage heatdropped slowly to the bantering or 
chuckling pointat which it steadily remained. 
'So you thought I was dead and gonedid you?' said Quilp. 'You 
thought you were a widoweh? Hahahayou jade." 
'IndeedQuilp' returned his wife. 'I'm very sorry--' 
'Who doubts it!' cried the dwarf. 'You very sorry! to be sure you 
are. Who doubts that you're VERY sorry!' 
'I don't mean sorry that you have come home again alive and well' 
said his wife'but sorry that I should have been led into such a 
belief. I am glad to see youQuilp; indeed I am.' 
In truth Mrs Quilp did seem a great deal more glad to behold her 
lord than might have been expectedand did evince a degree of 
interest in his safety whichall things consideredwas rather 
unaccountable. Upon Quilphoweverthis circumstance made no 
impressionfarther than as it moved him to snap his fingers close 
to his wife's eyeswith divers grins of triumph and derision. 
'How could you go away so longwithout saying a word to me or 
letting me hear of you or know anything about you?' asked the poor 
little womansobbing. 'How could you be so cruelQuilp?' 
'How could I be so cruel! cruel!' cried the dwarf. 'Because I was 
in the humour. I'm in the humour now. I shall be cruel 
when I like. I'm going away again.' 
'Not again!' 
'Yesagain. I'm going away now. I'm off directly. I mean to go 
and live wherever the fancy seizes me--at the wharf--at the 
counting-house--and be a jolly bachelor. You were a widow in 
anticipation. Damme' screamed the dwarf'I'll be a bachelor in 
earnest.' 
'You can't be seriousQuilp' sobbed his wife. 
'I tell you' said the dwarfexulting in his project'that I'll 
be a bachelora devil-may-care bachelor; and I'll have my 
bachelor's hall at the counting-houseand at such times come near 
it if you dare. And mind too that I don't pounce in upon you at 
unseasonable hours againfor I'll be a spy upon youand come and 
go like a mole or a weazel. Tom Scott--where's Tom Scott?' 
'Here I ammaster' cried the voice of the boyas Quilp threw up 
the window. 
'Wait thereyou dog' returned the dwarf'to carry a bachelor's 
portmanteau. Pack it upMrs Quilp. Knock up the dear old lady to 
help; knock her up. Halloa there! Halloa!' 
With these exclamationsMr Quilp caught up the pokerand hurrying 
to the door of the good lady's sleeping-closetbeat upon it 
therewith until she awoke in inexpressible terrorthinking that 
her amiable son-in-law surely intended to murder her in 
justification of the legs she had slandered. Impressed with this 
ideashe was no sooner fairly awake than she screamed violently
and would have quickly precipitated herself out of the window and 
through a neighbouring skylightif her daughter had not hastened 
in to undeceive herand implore her assistance. Somewhat 
reassured by her account of the service she was required to render
Mrs Jiniwin made her appearance in a flannel dressing-gown; and 
both mother and daughtertrembling with terror and cold--for the 
night was now far advanced--obeyed Mr Quilp's directions in 
submissive silence. Prolonging his preparations as much as 
possiblefor their greater comfortthat eccentric gentleman 
superintended the packing of his wardrobeand having added to it 
with his own handsa plateknife and forkspoonteacup and 
saucerand other small household matters of that naturestrapped 
up the portmanteautook it on his shouldersand actually marched 
off without another wordand with the case-bottle (which he had 
never once put down) still tightly clasped under his arm. 
Consigning his heavier burden to the care of Tom Scott when he 
reached the streettaking a dram from the bottle for his own 
encouragementand giving the boy a rap on the head with it as a 
small taste for himselfQuilp very deliberately led the way to the 
wharfand reached it at between three and four o'clock in the 
morning. 
'Snug!' said Quilpwhen he had groped his way to the wooden 
counting-houseand opened the door with a key he carried about 
with him. 'Beautifully snug! Call me at eightyou dog.' 
With no more formal leave-taking or explanationhe clutched the 
portmanteaushut the door on his attendantand climbing on the 
deskand rolling himself up as round as a hedgehogin an old 
boat-cloakfell fast asleep. 
Being roused in the morning at the appointed timeand roused with 
difficultyafter his late fatiguesQuilp instructed Tom Scott to 
make a fire in the yard of sundry pieces of old timberand to 
prepare some coffee for breakfast; for the better furnishing of 
which repast he entrusted him with certain small moneysto be 
expended in the purchase of hot rollsbuttersugarYarmouth 
bloatersand other articles of housekeeping; so that in a few 
minutes a savoury meal was smoking on the board. With this 
substantial comfortthe dwarf regaled himself to his heart's 
content; and being highly satisfied with this free and gipsy mode 
of life (which he had often meditatedas offeringwhenever he 
chose to avail himself of itan agreeable freedom from the 
restraints of matrimonyand a choice means of keeping Mrs Quilp 
and her mother in a state of incessant agitation and suspense)
bestirred himself to improve his retreatand render it more 
commodious and comfortable. 
With this viewhe issued forth to a place hard bywhere seastores 
were soldpurchased a second-hand hammockand had it slung 
in seamanlike fashion from the ceiling of the counting-house. He 
also caused to be erectedin the same mouldy cabinan old ship's 
stove with a rusty funnel to carry the smoke through the roof; and 
these arrangements completedsurveyed them with ineffable delight. 
'I've got a country-house like Robinson Crusoe said the dwarf, 
ogling the accommodations; 'a solitary, sequestered, 
desolate-island sort of spot, where I can be quite alone when I 
have business on hand, and be secure from all spies and listeners. 
Nobody near me here, but rats, and they are fine stealthy secret 
fellows. I shall be as merry as a grig among these gentry. I'll 
look out for one like Christopher, and poison him--ha, ha, ha! 
Business though--business--we must be mindful of business in the 
midst of pleasure, and the time has flown this morning, I declare.' 
Enjoining Tom Scott to await his return, and not to stand upon his 
head, or throw a summerset, or so much as walk upon his hands 
meanwhile, on pain of lingering torments, the dwarf threw himself 
into a boat, and crossing to the other side of the river, and then 
speeding away on foot, reached Mr Swiveller's usual house of 
entertainment in Bevis Marks, just as that gentleman sat down alone 
to dinner in its dusky parlour. 
'Dick'- said the dwarf, thrusting his head in at the door, 'my pet, 
my pupil, the apple of my eye, hey, hey!' 
'Oh you're there, are you?' returned Mr Swiveller; 'how are you?' 
'How's Dick?' retorted Quilp. 'How's the cream of clerkship, eh?' 
'Why, rather sour, sir,' replied Mr Swiveller. 'Beginning to 
border upon cheesiness, in fact.' 
'What's the matter?' said the dwarf, advancing. 'Has Sally proved 
unkind. Of all the girls that are so smartthere's none like--" 
ehDick!' 
'Certainly not' replied Mr Swivellereating his dinner with great 
gravity'none like her. She's the sphynx of private lifeis 
Sally B.' 
'You're out of spirits' said Quilpdrawing up a chair. 'What's 
the matter?' 
'The law don't agree with me' returned Dick. 'It isn't moist 
enoughand there's too much confinement. I have been thinking of 
running away.' 
'Bah!' said the dwarf. 'Where would you run toDick?' 
'I don't know' returned Mr Swiveller. 'Towards HighgateI 
suppose. Perhaps the bells might strike up "Turn again Swiveller
Lord Mayor of London." Whittington's name was Dick. I wish cats 
were scarcer." 
Quilp looked at his companion with his eyes screwed up into a 
comical expression of curiosityand patiently awaited his further 
explanation; upon whichhoweverMr Swiveller appeared in no hurry 
to enteras he ate a very long dinner in profound silencefinally 
pushed away his platethrew himself back into his chairfolded 
his armsand stared ruefully at the firein which some ends of 
cigars were smoking on their own accountand sending up a fragrant 
odour. 
'Perhaps you'd like a bit of cake'--said Dickat last turning to 
the dwarf. 'You're quite welcome to it. You ought to befor it's 
of your making.' 
'What do you mean?' said Quilp. 
Mr Swiveller replied by taking from his pocket a small and very 
greasy parcelslowly unfolding itand displaying a little slab of 
plum-cake extremely indigestible in appearanceand bordered with 
a paste of white sugar an inch and a half deep. 
'What should you say this was?' demanded Mr Swiveller. 
'It looks like bride-cake' replied the dwarfgrinning. 
'And whose should you say it was?' inquired Mr Swivellerrubbing 
the pastry against his nose with a dreadful calmness. 'Whose?' 
'Not--' 
'Yes' said Dick'the same. You needn't mention her name. 
There's no such name now. Her name is Cheggs nowSophy Cheggs. 
Yet loved I as man never loved that hadn't wooden legsand my 
heartmy heart is breaking for the love of Sophy Cheggs.' 
With this extemporary adaptation of a popular ballad to the 
distressing circumstances of his own caseMr Swiveller folded up 
the parcel againbeat it very flat between the palms of his hands
thrust it into his breastbuttoned his coat over itand folded 
his arms upon the whole. 
'NowI hope you're satisfiedsir' said Dick; 'and I hope Fred's 
satisfied. You went partners in the mischiefand I hope you like 
it. This is the triumph I was to haveis it? It's like the old 
country-dance of that namewhere there are two gentlemen to one 
ladyand one has herand the other hasn'tbut comes limping up 
behind to make out the figure. But it's Destinyand mine's a 
crusher.' 
Disguising his secret joy in Mr Swiveller's defeatDaniel Quilp 
adopted the surest means of soothing himby ringing the belland 
ordering in a supply of rosy wine (that is to sayof its usual 
representative)which he put about with great alacritycalling 
upon Mr Swiveller to pledge him in various toasts derisive of 
Cheggsand eulogistic of the happiness of single men. Such was 
their impression on Mr Swivellercoupled with the reflection that 
no man could oppose his destinythat in a very short space of time 
his spirits rose surprisinglyand he was enabled to give the dwarf 
an account of the receipt of the cakewhichit appearedhad been 
brought to Bevis Marks by the two surviving Miss Wackleses in 
personand delivered at the office door with much giggling and 
joyfulness. 
'Ha!' said Quilp. 'It will be our turn to giggle soon. And that 
reminds me--you spoke of young Trent--where is he?' 
Mr Swiveller explained that his respectable friend had recently 
accepted a responsible situation in a locomotive gaming-houseand 
was at that time absent on a professional tour among the
adventurous spirits of Great Britain.
'That's unfortunate' said the dwarf'for I camein factto ask
you about him. A thought has occurred to meDick; your friend
over the way--'
'Which friend?'
'In the first floor.'
'Yes?'
'Your friend in the first floorDickmay know him.'
'Nohe don't' said Mr Swivellershaking his head.
'Don't! Nobecause he has never seen him' rejoined Quilp; 'but
if we were to bring them togetherwho knowsDickbut Fred
properly introducedwould serve his turn almost as well as little
Nell or her grandfather--who knows but it might make the young
fellow's fortuneandthrough himyourseh?'
'Whythe fact isyou see' said Mr Swiveller'that they HAVE
been brought together.'
'Have been!' cried the dwarflooking suspiciously at his
companion. 'Through whose means?'
'Through mine' said Dickslightly confused. 'Didn't I mention it
to you the last time you called over yonder?'
'You know you didn't' returned the dwarf.
'I believe you're right' said Dick. 'No. I didn'tI recollect.
Oh yesI brought 'em together that very day. It was Fred's
suggestion.'
'And what came of it?'
'Whyinstead of my friend's bursting into tears when he knew who
Fred wasembracing him kindlyand telling him that he was his
grandfatheror his grandmother in disguise (which we fully
expected)he flew into a tremendous passion; called him all manner
of names; said it was in a great measure his fault that little Nell
and the old gentleman had ever been brought to poverty; didn't hint
at our taking anything to drink; and--and in short rather turned
us out of the room than otherwise.'
'That's strange' said the dwarfmusing.
'So we remarked to each other at the time' returned Dick coolly
'but quite true.'
Quilp was plainly staggered by this intelligenceover which he
brooded for some time in moody silenceoften raising his eyes to
Mr Swiveller's faceand sharply scanning its expression. As he
could read in ithoweverno additional information or anything to
lead him to believe he had spoken falsely; and as Mr Swiveller
left to his own meditationssighed deeplyand was evidently
growing maudlin on the subject of Mrs Cheggs; the dwarf soon broke
up the conference and took his departureleaving the bereaved one
to his melancholy ruminations.
'Have been brought togethereh?' said the dwarf as he walked the
streets alone. 'My friend has stolen a march upon me. It led him 
to nothingand therefore is no great mattersave in the 
intention. I'm glad he has lost his mistress. Ha ha! The 
blockhead mustn't leave the law at present. I'm sure of him where 
he iswhenever I want him for my own purposesandbesideshe's 
a good unconscious spy on Brassand tellsin his cupsall that 
he sees and hears. You're useful to meDickand cost nothing but 
a little treating now and then. I am not sure that it may not be 
worth whilebefore longto take credit with the strangerDick
by discovering your designs upon the child; but for the present 
we'll remain the best friends in the worldwith your good leave.' 
Pursuing these thoughtsand gasping as he went alongafter his 
own peculiar fashionMr Quilp once more crossed the Thamesand 
shut himself up in his Bachelor's Hallwhichby reason of its 
newly-erected chimney depositing the smoke inside the room and 
carrying none of it offwas not quite so agreeable as more 
fastidious people might have desired. Such inconveniences
howeverinstead of disgusting the dwarf with his new aboderather 
suited his humour; soafter dining luxuriously from the 
public-househe lighted his pipeand smoked against the chimney 
until nothing of him was visible through the mist but a pair of red 
and highly inflamed eyeswith sometimes a dim vision of his head 
and faceasin a violent fit of coughinghe slightly stirred the 
smoke and scattered the heavy wreaths by which they were obscured. 
In the midst of this atmospherewhich must infallibly have 
smothered any other manMr Quilp passed the evening with great 
cheerfulness; solacing himself all the time with the pipe and the 
case-bottle; and occasionally entertaining himself with a melodious 
howlintended for a songbut bearing not the faintest resemblance 
to any scrap of any piece of musicvocal or instrumentalever 
invented by man. Thus he amused himself until nearly midnight
when he turned into his hammock with the utmost satisfaction. 
The first sound that met his ears in the morning--as he half 
opened his eyesandfinding himself so unusually near the 
ceilingentertained a drowsy idea that he must have been 
transformed into a fly or blue-bottle in the course of the night
--was that of a stifled sobbing and weeping in the room. Peeping 
cautiously over the side of his hammockhe descried Mrs Quilpto 
whomafter contemplating her for some time in silencehe 
communicated a violent start by suddenly yelling out--'Halloa!' 
'OhQuilp!' cried his poor little wifelooking up. 'How you 
frightened me!' 
'I meant toyou jade' returned the dwarf. 'What do you want 
here? I'm deadan't I?' 
'Ohplease come homedo come home' said Mrs Quilpsobbing; 
'we'll never do so any moreQuilpand after all it was only a 
mistake that grew out of our anxiety.' 
'Out of your anxiety' grinned the dwarf. 'YesI know that--out 
of your anxiety for my death. I shall come home when I pleaseI 
tell you. I shall come home when I pleaseand go when I please. 
I'll be a Will o' the Wispnow herenow theredancing about you 
alwaysstarting up when you least expect meand keeping you in a 
constant state of restlessness and irritation. Will you begone?' 
Mrs Quilp durst only make a gesture of entreaty. 
'I tell you no' cried the dwarf. 'No. If you dare to come here 
again unless you're sent forI'll keep watch-dogs in the yard 
that'll growl and bite--I'll have man-trapscunningly altered and 
improved for catching women--I'll have spring gunsthat shall 
explode when you tread upon the wiresand blow you into little 
pieces. Will you begone?' 
'Do forgive me. Do come back' said his wifeearnestly. 
'No-o-o-o-o!' roared Quilp. 'Not till my own good timeand then 
I'll return again as often as I chooseand be accountable to 
nobody for my goings or comings. You see the door there. Will you 
go?' 
Mr Quilp delivered this last command in such a very energetic 
voiceand moreover accompanied it with such a sudden gesture
indicative of an intention to spring out of his hammockand
night-capped as he wasbear his wife home again through the public 
streetsthat she sped away like an arrow. Her worthy lord 
stretched his neck and eyes until she had crossed the yardand 
thennot at all sorry to have had this opportunity of carrying his 
pointand asserting the sanctity of his castlefell into an 
immoderate fit of laughterand laid himself down to sleep again. 
CHAPTER 51 
The bland and open-hearted proprietor of Bachelor's Hall slept on 
amidst the congenial accompaniments of rainmuddirtdampfog
and ratsuntil late in the day; whensummoning his valet Tom 
Scott to assist him to riseand to prepare breakfasthe quitted 
his couchand made his toilet. This duty performedand his 
repast endedhe again betook himself to Bevis Marks. 
This visit was not intended for Mr Swivellerbut for his friend 
and employer Mr Sampson Brass. Both gentlemen however were from 
homenor was the life and light of lawMiss Sallyat her post 
either. The fact of their joint desertion of the office was made 
known to all comers by a scrap of paper in the hand-writing of Mr 
Swivellerwhich was attached to the bell-handleand whichgiving 
the reader no clue to the time of day when it was first posted
furnished him with the rather vague and unsatisfactory information 
that that gentleman would 'return in an hour.' 
'There's a servantI suppose' said the dwarfknocking at the 
house-door. 'She'll do.' 
After a sufficiently long intervalthe door was openedand a 
small voice immediately accosted him with'Oh please will you 
leave a card or message?' 
'Eh?' said the dwarflooking down(it was something quite new to 
him) upon the small servant. 
To thisthe childconducting her conversation as upon the 
occasion of her first interview with Mr Swivelleragain replied
'Oh please will you leave a card or message?' 
'I'll write a note' said the dwarfpushing past her into the 
office; 'and mind your master has it directly he comes home.' So 
Mr Quilp climbed up to the top of a tall stool to write the note
and the small servantcarefully tutored for such emergencies
looked on with her eyes wide openreadyif he so much as 
abstracted a waferto rush into the street and give the alarm to 
the police. 
As Mr Quilp folded his note (which was soon written: being a very 
short one) he encountered the gaze of the small servant. He looked 
at herlong and earnestly. 
'How are you?' said the dwarfmoistening a wafer with horrible 
grimaces. 
The small servantperhaps frightened by his looksreturned no 
audible reply; but it appeared from the motion of her lips that she 
was inwardly repeating the same form of expression concerning the 
note or message. 
'Do they use you ill here? is your mistress a Tartar?' said Quilp 
with a chuckle. 
In reply to the last interrogationthe small servantwith a look 
of infinite cunning mingled with fearscrewed up her mouth very 
tight and roundand nodded violently. Whether there was anything 
in the peculiar slyness of her action which fascinated Mr Quilpor 
anything in the expression of her features at the moment which 
attracted his attention for some other reason; or whether it merely 
occurred to him as a pleasant whim to stare the small servant out 
of countenance; certain it isthat he planted his elbows square 
and firmly on the deskand squeezing up his cheeks with his hands
looked at her fixedly. 
'Where do you come from?' he said after a long pausestroking his 
chin. 
'I don't know.' 
'What's your name?' 
'Nothing.' 
'Nonsense!' retorted Quilp. 'What does your mistress call you when 
she wants you?' 
'A little devil' said the child. 
She added in the same breathas if fearful of any further 
questioning'But please will you leave a card or message?' 
These unusual answers might naturally have provoked some more 
inquiries. Quilphoweverwithout uttering another wordwithdrew 
his eyes from the small servantstroked his chin more thoughtfully 
than beforeand thenbending over the note as if to direct it 
with scrupulous and hair-breadth nicetylooked at hercovertly 
but very narrowlyfrom under his bushy eyebrows. The result of 
this secret survey wasthat he shaded his face with his handsand 
laughed slyly and noiselesslyuntil every vein in it was swollen 
almost to bursting. Pulling his hat over his brow to conceal his 
mirth and its effectshe tossed the letter to the childand 
hastily withdrew. 
Once in the streetmoved by some secret impulsehe laughedand 
held his sidesand laughed againand tried to peer through the 
dusty area railings as if to catch another glimpse of the child
until he was quite tired out. At lasthe travelled back to the 
Wildernesswhich was within rifle-shot of his bachelor retreat
and ordered tea in the wooden summer-house that afternoon for three 
persons; an invitation to Miss Sally Brass and her brother to 
partake of that entertainment at that placehaving been the object 
both of his journey and his note. 
It was not precisely the kind of weather in which people usually 
take tea in summer-housesfar less in summer-houses in an advanced 
state of decayand overlooking the slimy banks of a great river at 
low water. Neverthelessit was in this choice retreat that Mr 
Quilp ordered a cold collation to be preparedand it was beneath 
its cracked and leaky roof that hein due course of timereceived 
Mr Sampson and his sister Sally. 
'You're fond of the beauties of nature' said Quilp with a grin. 
'Is this charmingBrass? Is it unusualunsophisticated
primitive?' 
'It's delightful indeedsir' replied the lawyer. 
'Cool?' said Quilp. 
'N-not particularly soI thinksir' rejoined Brasswith his 
teeth chattering in his head. 
'Perhaps a little damp and ague-ish?' said Quilp. 
'Just damp enough to be cheerfulsir' rejoined Brass. 'Nothing 
moresirnothing more.' 
'And Sally?' said the delighted dwarf. 'Does she like it?' 
'She'll like it better' returned that strong-minded lady'when 
she has tea; so let us have itand don't bother.' 
'Sweet Sally!' cried Quilpextending his arms as if about to 
embrace her. 'Gentlecharmingoverwhelming Sally.' 
'He's a very remarkable man indeed!' soliloquised Mr Brass. 'He's 
quite a Troubadouryou know; quite a Troubadour!' 
These complimentary expressions were uttered in a somewhat absent 
and distracted manner; for the unfortunate lawyerbesides having 
a bad cold in his headhad got wet in comingand would have 
willingly borne some pecuniary sacrifice if he could have shifted 
his present raw quarters to a warm roomand dried himself at a 
fire. Quilphowever--whobeyond the gratification of his demon 
whimsowed Sampson some acknowledgment of the part he had played 
in the mourning scene of which he had been a hidden witnessmarked 
these symptoms of uneasiness with a delight past all expression
and derived from them a secret joy which the costliest banquet 
could never have afforded him. 
It is worthy of remarktooas illustrating a little feature in 
the character of Miss Sally Brassthatalthough on her own 
account she would have borne the discomforts of the Wilderness with 
a very ill graceand would probablyindeedhave walked off 
before the tea appearedshe no sooner beheld the latent uneasiness 
and misery of her brother than she developed a grim satisfaction
and began to enjoy herself after her own manner. Though the wet 
came stealing through the roof and trickling down upon their heads
Miss Brass uttered no complaintbut presided over the tea equipage 
with imperturbable composure. While Mr Quilpin his uproarious 
hospitalityseated himself upon an empty beer-barrelvaunted the 
place as the most beautiful and comfortable in the three kingdoms
and elevating his glassdrank to their next merry-meeting in that 
jovial spot; and Mr Brasswith the rain plashing down into his 
tea-cupmade a dismal attempt to pluck up his spirits and appear 
at his ease; and Tom Scottwho was in waiting at the door under an 
old umbrellaexulted in his agoniesand bade fair to split his 
sides with laughing; while all this was passingMiss Sally Brass
unmindful of the wet which dripped down upon her own feminine 
person and fair apparelsat placidly behind the tea-boarderect 
and grizzlycontemplating the unhappiness of her brother with a 
mind at easeand contentin her amiable disregard of selfto sit 
there all nightwitnessing the torments which his avaricious and 
grovelling nature compelled him to endure and forbade him to 
resent. And thisit must be observedor the illustration would 
be incompletealthough in a business point of view she had the 
strongest sympathy with Mr Sampsonand would have been beyond 
measure indignant if he had thwarted their client in any one 
respect. 
In the height of his boisterous merrimentMr Quilphaving on some 
pretence dismissed his attendant sprite for the momentresumed his 
usual manner all at oncedismounted from his caskand laid his 
hand upon the lawyer's sleeve. 
'A word' said the dwarf'before we go farther. Sallyhark'ee 
for a minute.' 
Miss Sally drew closeras if accustomed to business conferences 
with their host which were the better for not having air. 
'Business' said the dwarfglancing from brother to sister. 'Very 
private business. Lay your heads together when you're by 
yourselves.' 
'Certainlysir' returned Brasstaking out his pocket-book and 
pencil. 'I'll take down the heads if you pleasesir. Remarkable 
documents' added the lawyerraising his eyes to the ceiling
'most remarkable documents. He states his points so clearly that 
it's a treat to have 'em! I don't know any act of parliament 
that's equal to him in clearness.' 
'I shall deprive you of a treat' said Quilp. 'Put up your book. 
We don't want any documents. So. There's a lad named Kit--' 
Miss Sally noddedimplying that she knew of him. 
'Kit!' said Mr Sampson. --'Kit! Ha! I've heard the name before
but I don't exactly call to mind--I don't exactly--' 
'You're as slow as a tortoiseand more thick-headed than a 
rhinoceros' returned his obliging client with an impatient 
gesture. 
'He's extremely pleasant!' cried the obsequious Sampson. 'His 
acquaintance with Natural History too is surprising. Quite a 
Buffoonquite!' 
There is no doubt that Mr Brass intended some compliment or other; 
and it has been argued with show of reason that he would have said 
Buffonbut made use of a superfluous vowel. Be this as it may
Quilp gave him no time for correctionas he performed that office 
himself by more than tapping him on the head with the handle of his 
umbrella. 
'Don't let's have any wrangling' said Miss Sallystaying his 
hand. 'I've showed you that I know himand that's enough.' 
'She's always foremost!' said the dwarfpatting her on the back 
and looking contemptuously at Sampson. 'I don't like KitSally.' 
'Nor I' rejoined Miss Brass. 
'Nor I' said Sampson. 
'Whythat's right!' cried Quilp. 'Half our work is done already. 
This Kit is one of your honest people; one of your fair characters; 
a prowling prying hound; a hypocrite; a double- facedwhitelivered
sneaking spy; a crouching cur to those that feed and coax 
himand a barking yelping dog to all besides.' 
'Fearfully eloquent!' cried Brass with a sneeze. 'Quite 
appalling!' 
'Come to the point' said Miss Sally'and don't talk so much.' 
'Right again!' exclaimed Quilpwith another contemptuous look at 
Sampson'always foremost! I saySallyhe is a yelpinginsolent 
dog to all besidesand most of allto me. In shortI owe him a 
grudge.' 
'That's enoughsir' said Sampson. 
'Noit's not enoughsir' sneered Quilp; 'will you hear me out? 
Besides that I owe him a grudge on that accounthe thwarts me at 
this minuteand stands between me and an end which might otherwise 
prove a golden one to us all. Apart from thatI repeat that he 
crosses my humourand I hate him. Nowyou know the ladand can 
guess the rest. Devise your own means of putting him out of my 
wayand execute them. Shall it be done?' 
'It shallsir' said Sampson. 
'Then give me your hand' retorted Quilp. 'Sallygirlyours. 
rely as muchor moreon you than him. Tom Scott comes back. 
Lanternpipesmore grogand a jolly night of it!' 
No other word was spokenno other look exchangedwhich had the 
slightest reference to thisthe real occasion of their meeting. 
The trio were well accustomed to act togetherand were linked to 
each other by ties of mutual interest and advantageand nothing 
more was needed. Resuming his boisterous manner with the same ease 
with which he had thrown it offQuilp was in an instant the same 
uproariousreckless little savage he had been a few seconds 
before. It was ten o'clock at night before the amiable Sally 
supported her beloved and loving brother from the Wildernessby 
which time he needed the utmost support her tender frame could 
render; his walk being from some unknown reason anything but 
steadyand his legs constantly doubling up in unexpected places. 
Overpowerednotwithstanding his late prolonged slumbersby the 
fatigues of the last few daysthe dwarf lost no time in creeping 
to his dainty houseand was soon dreaming in his hammock. Leaving 
him to visionsin which perhaps the quiet figures we quitted in 
the old church porch were not without their sharebe it our task 
to rejoin them as they sat and watched. 
CHAPTER 57 
After a long timethe schoolmaster appeared at the wicket-gate of 
the churchyardand hurried towards themTingling in his handas 
he came alonga bundle of rusty keys. He was quite breathless 
with pleasure and haste when he reached the porchand at first 
could only point towards the old building which the child had been 
contemplating so earnestly. 
'You see those two old houses' he said at last. 
'Yessurely' replied Nell. 'I have been looking at them nearly 
all the time you have been away.' 
'And you would have looked at them more curiously yetif you could 
have guessed what I have to tell you' said her friend. 'One of 
those houses is mine.' 
Without saying any moreor giving the child time to replythe 
schoolmaster took her handandhis honest face quite radiant with 
exultationled her to the place of which he spoke. 
They stopped before its low arched door. After trying several of 
the keys in vainthe schoolmaster found one to fit the huge lock
which turned backcreakingand admitted them into the house. 
The room into which they entered was a vaulted chamber once nobly 
ornamented by cunning architectsand still retainingin its 
beautiful groined roof and rich stone tracerychoice remnants of 
its ancient splendour. Foliage carved in the stoneand emulating 
the mastery of Nature's handyet remained to tell how many times 
the leaves outside had come and gonewhile it lived on unchanged. 
The broken figures supporting the burden of the chimney-piece
though mutilatedwere still distinguishable for what they had 
been--far different from the dust without--and showed sadly by the 
empty hearthlike creatures who had outlived their kindand 
mourned their own too slow decay. 
In some old time--for even change was old in that old place--a 
wooden partition had been constructed in one part of the chamber to 
form a sleeping-closetinto which the light was admitted at the 
same period by a rude windowor rather nichecut in the solid 
wall. This screentogether with two seats in the broad chimney
had at some forgotten date been part of the church or convent; for 
the oakhastily appropriated to its present purposehad been 
little altered from its former shapeand presented to the eye a 
pile of fragments of rich carving from old monkish stalls. 
An open door leading to a small room or celldim with the light 
that came through leaves of ivycompleted the interior of this 
portion of the ruin. It was not quite destitute of furniture. A 
few strange chairswhose arms and legs looked as though they had 
dwindled away with age; a tablethe very spectre of its race: a 
great old chest that had once held records in the churchwith 
other quaintly-fashioned domestic necessariesand store of 
fire-wood for the winterwere scattered aroundand gave evident 
tokens of its occupation as a dwelling-place at no very distant 
time. 
The child looked around herwith that solemn feeling with which we 
contemplate the work of ages that have become but drops of water in 
the great ocean of eternity. The old man had followed thembut 
they were all three hushed for a spaceand drew their breath 
softlyas if they feared to break the silence even by so slight a 
sound. 
'It is a very beautiful place!' said the childin a low voice. 
'I almost feared you thought otherwise' returned the schoolmaster. 
'You shivered when we first came inas if you felt it cold or 
gloomy.' 
'It was not that' said Nellglancing round with a slight shudder. 
'Indeed I cannot tell you what it wasbut when I saw the outside
from the church porchthe same feeling came over me. It is its 
being so old and grey perhaps.' 
'A peaceful place to live indon't you think so)' said her friend. 
'Oh yes' rejoined the childclasping her hands earnestly. 'A 
quiethappy place--a place to live and learn to die in!' She 
would have said morebut that the energy of her thoughts caused 
her voice to falterand come in trembling whispers from her lips. 
'A place to liveand learn to liveand gather health of mind and 
body in' said the schoolmaster; 'for this old house is yours.' 
'Ours!' cried the child. 
'Ay' returned the schoolmaster gaily'for many a merry year to 
comeI hope. I shall be a close neighbour--only next door--but 
this house is yours.' 
Having now disburdened himself of his great surprisethe 
schoolmaster sat downand drawing Nell to his sidetold her how 
he had learnt that ancient tenement had been occupied for a very 
long time by an old personnearly a hundred years of agewho kept 
the keys of the churchopened and closed it for the servicesand 
showed it to strangers; how she had died not many weeks agoand 
nobody had yet been found to fill the office; howlearning all 
this in an interview with the sextonwho was confined to his bed 
by rheumatismhe had been bold to make mention of his 
fellow-travellerwhich had been so favourably received by that 
high authoritythat he had taken courageacting on his adviceto 
propound the matter to the clergyman. In a wordthe result of his 
exertions wasthat Nell and her grandfather were to be carried 
before the last-named gentleman next day; andhis approval of 
their conduct and appearance reserved as a matter of formthat 
they were already appointed to the vacant post. 
'There's a small allowance of money' said the schoolmaster. 'It 
is not muchbut still enough to live upon in this retired spot. 
By clubbing our funds togetherwe shall do bravely; no fear of 
that.' 
'Heaven bless and prosper you!' sobbed the child. 
'Amenmy dear' returned her friend cheerfully; 'and all of usas 
it willand hasin leading us through sorrow and trouble to this 
tranquil life. But we must look at MY house now. Come!' 
They repaired to the other tenement; tried the rusty keys as 
before; at length found the right one; and opened the worm-eaten 
door. It led into a chambervaulted and oldlike that from which 
they had comebut not so spaciousand having only one other 
little room attached. It was not difficult to divine that the 
other house was of right the schoolmaster'sand that he had chosen 
for himself the least commodiousin his care and regard for them. 
Like the adjoining habitationit held such old articles of 
furniture as were absolutely necessaryand had its stack of 
fire-wood. 
To make these dwellings as habitable and full of comfort as they 
couldwas now their pleasant care. In a short timeeach had its 
cheerful fire glowing and crackling on the hearthand reddening 
the pale old wall with a hale and healthy blush. Nellbusily 
plying her needlerepaired the tattered window-hangingsdrew 
together the rents that time had worn in the threadbare scraps of 
carpetand made them whole and decent. The schoolmaster swept and 
smoothed the ground before the doortrimmed the long grass
trained the ivy and creeping plants which hung their drooping heads 
in melancholy neglect; and gave to the outer walls a cheery air of 
home. The old mansometimes by his side and sometimes with the 
childlent his aid to bothwent here and there on little patient 
servicesand was happy. Neighbourstooas they came from work
proffered their help; or sent their children with such small 
presents or loans as the strangers needed most. It was a busy day; 
and night came onand found them wondering that there was yet so 
much to doand that it should be dark so soon. 
They took their supper togetherin the house which may be 
henceforth called the child's; andwhen they had finished their 
mealdrew round the fireand almost in whispers--their hearts 
were too quiet and glad for loud expression--discussed their 
future plans. Before they separatedthe schoolmaster read some 
prayers aloud; and thenfull of gratitude and happinessthey 
parted for the night. 
At that silent hourwhen her grandfather was sleeping peacefully 
in his bedand every sound was hushedthe child lingered before 
the dying embersand thought of her past fortunes as if they had 
been a dream And she only now awoke. The glare of the sinking 
flamereflected in the oaken panels whose carved tops were dimly 
seen in the dusky roof--the aged wallswhere strange shadows came 
and went with every flickering of the fire--the solemn presence
withinof that decay which falls on senseless things the most 
enduring in their nature: andwithoutand round about on every 
sideof Death--filled her with deep and thoughtful feelingsbut 
with none of terror or alarm. A change had been gradually stealing 
over herin the time of her loneliness and sorrow. With failing 
strength and heightening resolutionthere had sprung up a purified 
and altered mind; there had grown in her bosom blessed thoughts and 
hopeswhich are the portion of few but the weak and drooping. 
There were none to see the frailperishable figureas it glided 
from the fire and leaned pensively at the open casement; none but 
the starsto look into the upturned face and read its history. 
The old church bell rang out the hour with a mournful soundas if 
it had grown sad from so much communing with the dead and unheeded 
warning to the living; the fallen leaves rustled; the grass stirred 
upon the graves; all else was still and sleeping. 
Some of those dreamless sleepers lay close within the shadow of the 
church--touching the wallas if they clung to it for comfort and 
protection. Others had chosen to lie beneath the changing shade of 
trees; others by the paththat footsteps might come near them; 
othersamong the graves of little children. Some had desired to 
rest beneath the very ground they had trodden in their daily walks; 
somewhere the setting sun might shine upon their beds; some
where its light would fall upon them when it rose. Perhaps not one 
of the imprisoned souls had been able quite to separate itself in 
living thought from its old companion. If any hadit had still 
felt for it a love like that which captives have been known to bear 
towards the cell in which they have been long confinedandeven
at partinghung upon its narrow bounds affectionately.
It was long before the child closed the windowand approached her
bed. Again something of the same sensation as before--an
involuntary chill--a momentary feeling akin to fear--but
vanishing directlyand leaving no alarm behind. Againtoo
dreams of the little scholar; of the roof openingand a column of
bright facesrising far away into the skyas she had seen in some
old scriptural picture onceand looking down on herasleep. It
was a sweet and happy dream. The quiet spotoutsideseemed to
remain the samesaving that there was music in the airand a
sound of angels' wings. After a time the sisters came therehand
in handand stood among the graves. And then the dream grew dim
and faded.
With the brightness and joy of morningcame the renewal of
yesterday's laboursthe revival of its pleasant thoughtsthe
restoration of its energiescheerfulnessand hope. They worked
gaily in ordering and arranging their houses until noonand then
went to visit the clergyman.
He was a simple-hearted old gentlemanof a shrinkingsubdued
spiritaccustomed to retirementand very little acquainted with
the worldwhich he had left many years before to come and settle
in that place. His wife had died in the house in which he still
livedand he had long since lost sight of any earthly cares or
hopes beyond it.
He received them very kindlyand at once showed an interest in
Nell; asking her nameand ageher birthplacethe circumstances
which had led her thereand so forth. The schoolmaster had
already told her story. They had no other friends or home to
leavehe saidand had come to share his fortunes. He loved the
child as though she were his own.
'Wellwell' said the clergyman. 'Let it be as you desire. She
is very young.'
'Old in adversity and trialsir' replied the schoolmaster.
'God help her. Let her restand forget them' said the old
gentleman. 'But an old church is a dull and gloomy place for one
so young as youmy child.'
'Oh nosir' returned Nell. 'I have no such thoughtsindeed.'
'I would rather see her dancing on the green at nights' said the
old gentlemanlaying his hand upon her headand smiling sadly
'than have her sitting in the shadow of our mouldering arches. You
must look to thisand see that her heart does not grow heavy among
these solemn ruins. Your request is grantedfriend.'
After more kind wordsthey withdrewand repaired to the child's
house; where they were yet in conversation on their happy fortune
when another friend appeared.
This was a little old gentlemanwho lived in the parsonage-house
and had resided there (so they learnt soon afterwards) ever since
the death of the clergyman's wifewhich had happened fifteen years
before. He had been his college friend and always his close
companion; in the first shock of his grief he had come to console
and comfort him; and from that time they had never parted company.
The little old gentleman was the active spirit of the placethe
adjuster of all differencesthe promoter of all merry-makingsthe
dispenser of his friend's bountyand of no small charity of his 
own besides; the universal mediatorcomforterand friend. None 
of the simple villagers had cared to ask his nameorwhen they 
knew itto store it in their memory. Perhaps from some vague 
rumour of his college honours which had been whispered abroad on 
his first arrivalperhaps because he was an unmarried
unencumbered gentlemanhe had been called the bachelor. The name 
pleased himor suited him as well as any otherand the Bachelor 
he had ever since remained. And the bachelor it wasit may be 
addedwho with his own hands had laid in the stock of fuel which 
the wanderers had found in their new habitation. 
The bachelorthen--to call him by his usual appellation--lifted 
the latchshowed his little round mild face for a moment at the 
doorand stepped into the room like one who was no stranger to it. 
'You are Mr Martonthe new schoolmaster?' he saidgreeting Nell's 
kind friend. 
'I amsir.' 
'You come well recommendedand I am glad to see you. I should 
have been in the way yesterdayexpecting youbut I rode across 
the country to carry a message from a sick mother to her daughter 
in service some miles offand have but just now returned. This is 
our young church-keeper? You are not the less welcomefriendfor 
her sakeor for this old man's; nor the worse teacher for having 
learnt humanity.' 
'She has been illsirvery lately' said the schoolmasterin 
answer to the look with which their visitor regarded Nell when he 
had kissed her cheek. 
'Yesyes. I know she has' he rejoined. 'There have been 
suffering and heartache here.' 
'Indeed there havesir.' 
The little old gentleman glanced at the grandfatherand back again 
at the childwhose hand he took tenderly in hisand held. 
'You will be happier here' he said; 'we will tryat leastto 
make you so. You have made great improvements here already. Are 
they the work of your hands?' 
'Yessir.' 
'We may make some others--not better in themselvesbut with 
better means perhaps' said the bachelor. 'Let us see nowlet us 
see.' 
Nell accompanied him into the other little roomsand over both the 
housesin which he found various small comforts wantingwhich he 
engaged to supply from a certain collection of odds and ends he had 
at homeand which must have been a very miscellaneous and 
extensive oneas it comprehended the most opposite articles 
imaginable. They all camehoweverand came without loss of time; 
for the little old gentlemandisappearing for some five or ten 
minutespresently returnedladen with old shelvesrugs
blanketsand other household gearand followed by a boy bearing 
a similar load. These being cast on the floor in a promiscuous 
heapyielded a quantity of occupation in arrangingerectingand 
putting away; the superintendence of which task evidently afforded 
the old gentleman extreme delightand engaged him for some time 
with great briskness and activity. When nothing more was left to 
be donehe charged the boy to run off and bring his schoolmates to 
be marshalled before their new masterand solemnly reviewed. 
'As good a set of fellowsMartonas you'd wish to see' he said
turning to the schoolmaster when the boy was gone; 'but I don't let 
'em know I think so. That wouldn't doat all.' 
The messenger soon returned at the head of a long row of urchins
great and smallwhobeing confronted by the bachelor at the house 
doorfell into various convulsions of politeness; clutching their 
hats and capssqueezing them into the smallest possible 
dimensionsand making all manner of bows and scrapeswhich the 
little old gentleman contemplated with excessive satisfactionand 
expressed his approval of by a great many nods and smiles. Indeed
his approbation of the boys was by no means so scrupulously 
disguised as he had led the schoolmaster to supposeinasmuch as it 
broke out in sundry loud whispers and confidential remarks which 
were perfectly audible to them every one. 
'This first boyschoolmaster' said the bachelor'is John Owen; 
a lad of good partssirand frankhonest temper; but too 
thoughtlesstoo playfultoo light-headed by far. That boymy 
good sirwould break his neck with pleasureand deprive his 
parents of their chief comfort--and between ourselveswhen you 
come to see him at hare and houndstaking the fence and ditch by 
the finger-postand sliding down the face of the little quarry
you'll never forget it. It's beautiful!' 
John Owen having been thus rebukedand being in perfect possession 
of the speech asidethe bachelor singled out another boy. 
'Nowlook at that ladsir' said the bachelor. 'You see that 
fellow? Richard Evans his name issir. An amazing boy to learn
blessed with a good memoryand a ready understandingand moreover 
with a good voice and ear for psalm-singingin which he is the 
best among us. Yetsirthat boy will come to a bad end; he'll 
never die in his bed; he's always falling asleep in sermon-time-and 
to tell you the truthMr MartonI always did the same at his 
ageand feel quite certain that it was natural to my constitution 
and I couldn't help it.' 
This hopeful pupil edified by the above terrible reprovalthe 
bachelor turned to another. 
'But if we talk of examples to be shunned' said he'if we come to 
boys that should be a warning and a beacon to all their fellows
here's the oneand I hope you won't spare him. This is the lad
sir; this one with the blue eyes and light hair. This is a 
swimmersirthis fellow--a diverLord save us! This is a boy
sirwho had a fancy for plunging into eighteen feet of waterwith 
his clothes onand bringing up a blind man's dogwho was being 
drowned by the weight of his chain and collarwhile his master 
stood wringing his hands upon the bankbewailing the loss of his 
guide and friend. I sent the boy two guineas anonymouslysir' 
added the bachelorin his peculiar whisper'directly I heard of 
it; but never mention it on any accountfor he hasn't the least 
idea that it came from me. ' 
Having disposed of this culpritthe bachelor turned to another
and from him to anotherand so on through the whole arraylaying
for their wholesome restriction within due boundsthe same cutting 
emphasis on such of their propensities as were dearest to his heart 
and were unquestionably referrable to his own precept and example. 
Thoroughly persuadedin the endthat he had made them miserable 
by his severityhe dismissed them with a small presentand an 
admonition to walk quietly homewithout any leapingsscufflings
or turnings out of the way; which injunctionhe informed the
schoolmaster in the same audible confidencehe did not think he
could have obeyed when he was a boyhad his life depended on it.
Hailing these little tokens of the bachelor's disposition as so
many assurances of his own welcome course from that timethe
schoolmaster parted from him with a light heart and joyous spirits
and deemed himself one of the happiest men on earth. The windows
of the two old houses were ruddy againthat nightwith the
reflection of the cheerful fires that burnt within; and the
bachelor and his friendpausing to look upon them as they returned
from their evening walkspoke softly together of the beautiful
childand looked round upon the churchyard with a sigh.
CHAPTER 53
Nell was stirring early in the morningand having discharged her
household tasksand put everything in order for the good
schoolmaster (though sorely against his willfor he would have
spared her the pains)took downfrom its nail by the firesidea
little bundle of keys with which the bachelor had formally invested
her on the previous dayand went out alone to visit the old
church.
The sky was serene and brightthe air clearperfumed with the
fresh scent of newly fallen leavesand grateful to every sense.
The neighbouring stream sparkledand rolled onward with a tuneful
sound; the dew glistened on the green moundslike tears shed by
Good Spirits over the dead. Some young children sported among the
tombsand hid from each otherwith laughing faces. They had an
infant with themand had laid it down asleep upon a child's grave
in a little bed of leaves. It was a new grave--the resting-place
perhapsof some little creaturewhomeek and patient in its
illnesshad often sat and watched themand now seemedto their
mindsscarcely changed.
She drew near and asked one of them whose grave it was. The child
answered that that was not its name; it was a garden--his
brother's. It was greenerhe saidthan all the other gardens
and the birds loved it better because he had been used to feed
them. When he had done speakinghe looked at her with a smile
and kneeling down and nestling for a moment with his cheek against
the turfbounded merrily away.
She passed the churchgazing upward at its old towerwent through
the wicket gateand so into the village. The old sextonleaning
on a crutchwas taking the air at his cottage doorand gave her
good morrow.
'You are better?' said the childstopping to speak with him.
'Ay surely' returned the old man. 'I'm thankful to saymuch
better.'
'YOU will be quite well soon.'
'With Heaven's leaveand a little patience. But come income
in!'
The old man limped on beforeand warning her of the downward step
which he achieved himself with no small difficultyled the way 
into his little cottage. 
'It is but one room you see. There is another up abovebut the 
stair has got harder to climb o' late yearsand I never use it. 
I'm thinking of taking to it againnext summerthough.' 
The child wondered how a grey-headed man like him--one of his 
trade too--could talk of time so easily. He saw her eyes 
wandering to the tools that hung upon the walland smiled. 
'I warrant now' he said'that you think all those are used in 
making graves.' 
'IndeedI wondered that you wanted so many.' 
'And well you might. I am a gardener. I dig the groundand plant 
things that are to live and grow. My works don't all moulder away
and rot in the earth. You see that spade in the centre?' 
'The very old one--so notched and worn? Yes.' 
'That's the sexton's spadeand it's a well-used oneas you see. 
We're healthy people herebut it has done a power of work. If it 
could speak nowthat spadeit would tell you of many an 
unexpected job that it and I have done together; but I forget 'em
for my memory's a poor one. --That's nothing new' he added 
hastily. 'It always was.' 
'There are flowers and shrubs to speak to your other work' said 
the child. 
'Oh yes. And tall trees. But they are not so separate from the 
sexton's labours as you think.' 
'No!' 
'Not in my mindand recollection--such as it is' said the old 
man. 'Indeed they often help it. For say that I planted such a 
tree for such a man. There it standsto remind me that he died. 
When I look at its broad shadowand remember what it was in his 
timeit helps me to the age of my other workand I can tell you 
pretty nearly when I made his grave.' 
'But it may remind you of one who is still alive' said the child. 
'Of twenty that are deadin connexion with that one who lives
then' rejoined the old man; 'wifehusbandparentsbrothers
sisterschildrenfriends--a score at least. So it happens that 
the sexton's spade gets worn and battered. I shall need a new one 
--next summer.' 
The child looked quickly towards himthinking that he jested with 
his age and infirmity: but the unconscious sexton was quite in 
earnest. 
'Ah!' he saidafter a brief silence. 'People never learn. They 
never learn. It's only we who turn up the groundwhere nothing 
grows and everything decayswho think of such things as these-who 
think of them properlyI mean. You have been into the 
church?' 
'I am going there now' the child replied. 
'There's an old well there' said the sexton'right underneath the 
belfry; a deepdarkechoing well. Forty year agoyou had only 
to let down the bucket till the first knot in the rope was free of 
the windlassand you heard it splashing in the cold dull water. 
By little and little the water fell awayso that in ten year after 
thata second knot was madeand you must unwind so much ropeor 
the bucket swung tight and empty at the end. In ten years' time
the water fell againand a third knot was made. In ten years 
morethe well dried up; and nowif you lower the bucket till your 
arms are tiredand let out nearly all the cordyou'll hear itof 
a suddenclanking and rattling on the ground below; with a sound 
of being so deep and so far downthat your heart leaps into your 
mouthand you start away as if you were falling in.' 
'A dreadful place to come on in the dark!' exclaimed the childwho 
had followed the old man's looks and words until she seemed to 
stand upon its brink. 
'What is it but a grave!' said the sexton. 'What else! And which 
of our old folksknowing all thisthoughtas the spring 
subsidedof their own failing strengthand lessening life? Not 
one!' 
'Are you very old yourself?' asked the childinvoluntarily. 
'I shall be seventy-nine--next summer.' 
'You still work when you are well?' 
'Work! To be sure. You shall see my gardens hereabout. Look at 
the window there. I madeand have keptthat plot of ground 
entirely with my own hands. By this time next year I shall hardly 
see the skythe boughs will have grown so thick. I have my winter 
work at night besides.' 
He openedas he spokea cupboard close to where he satand 
produced some miniature boxescarved in a homely manner and made 
of old wood. 
'Some gentlefolks who are fond of ancient daysand what belongs to 
them' he said'like to buy these keepsakes from our church and 
ruins. SometimesI make them of scraps of oakthat turn up here 
and there; sometimes of bits of coffins which the vaults have long 
preserved. See here--this is a little chest of the last kind
clasped at the edges with fragments of brass plates that had 
writing on 'em oncethough it would be hard to read it now. I 
haven't many by me at this time of yearbut these shelves will be 
full--next summer.' 
The child admired and praised his workand shortly afterwards 
departed; thinkingas she wenthow strange it wasthat this old 
mandrawing from his pursuitsand everything around himone 
stern moralnever contemplated its application to himself; and
while he dwelt upon the uncertainty of human lifeseemed both in 
word and deed to deem himself immortal. But her musings did not 
stop herefor she was wise enough to think that by a good and 
merciful adjustment this must be human natureand that the old 
sextonwith his plans for next summerwas but a type of all 
mankind. 
Full of these meditationsshe reached the church. It was easy to 
find the key belonging to the outer doorfor each was labelled on 
a scrap of yellow parchment. Its very turning in the lock awoke a 
hollow soundand when she entered with a faltering stepthe 
echoes that it raised in closingmade her start. 
If the peace of the simple village had moved the child more 
stronglybecause of the dark and troubled ways that lay beyond
and through which she had journeyed with such failing feetwhat 
was the deep impression of finding herself alone in that solemn 
buildingwhere the very lightcoming through sunken windows
seemed old and greyand the airredolent of earth and mould
seemed laden with decaypurified by time of all its grosser 
particlesand sighing through arch and aisleand clustered 
pillarslike the breath of ages gone! Here was the broken 
pavementwornso long agoby pious feetthat Timestealing on 
the pilgrims' stepshad trodden out their trackand left but 
crumbling stones. Here were the rotten beamthe sinking archthe 
sapped and mouldering wallthe lowly trench of earththe stately 
tomb on which no epitaph remained--all--marblestoneiron
woodand dust--one common monument of ruin. The best work and the 
worstthe plainest and the richestthe stateliest and the least 
imposing--both of Heaven's work and Man's--all found one common 
level hereand told one common tale. 
Some part of the edifice had been a baronial chapeland here were 
effigies of warriors stretched upon their beds of stone with folded 
hands--cross-leggedthose who had fought in the Holy Wars-girded 
with their swordsand cased in armour as they had lived. 
Some of these knights had their own weaponshelmetscoats of 
mailhanging upon the walls hard byand dangling from rusty 
hooks. Broken and dilapidated as they werethey yet retained 
their ancient formand something of their ancient aspect. Thus 
violent deeds live after men upon the earthand traces of war and 
bloodshed will survive in mournful shapes long after those who 
worked the desolation are but atoms of earth themselves. 
The child sat downin this oldsilent placeamong the stark 
figures on the tombs--they made it more quiet therethan 
elsewhereto her fancy--and gazing round with a feeling of awe
tempered with a calm delightfelt that now she was happyand at 
rest. She took a Bible from the shelfand read; thenlaying it 
downthought of the summer days and the bright springtime that 
would come--of the rays of sun that would fall in aslantupon the 
sleeping forms--of the leaves that would flutter at the window
and play in glistening shadows on the pavement--of the songs of 
birdsand growth of buds and blossoms out of doors--of the sweet 
airthat would steal inand gently wave the tattered banners 
overhead. What if the spot awakened thoughts of death! Die who 
wouldit would still remain the same; these sights and sounds 
would still go onas happily as ever. It would be no pain to 
sleep amidst them. 
She left the chapel--very slowly and often turning back to gaze 
again--and coming to a low doorwhich plainly led into the tower
opened itand climbed the winding stair in darkness; save where 
she looked downthrough narrow loopholeson the place she had 
leftor caught a glimmering vision of the dusty bells. At length 
she gained the end of the ascent and stood upon the turret top. 
Oh! the glory of the sudden burst of light; the freshness of the 
fields and woodsstretching away on every sideand meeting the 
bright blue sky; the cattle grazing in the pasturage; the smoke
thatcoming from among the treesseemed to rise upward from the 
green earth; the children yet at their gambols down below--all
everythingso beautiful and happy! It was like passing from death 
to life; it was drawing nearer Heaven. 
The children were gonewhen she emerged into the porchand locked 
the door. As she passed the school-house she could hear the busy 
hum of voices. Her friend had begun his labours only on that day. 
The noise grew louderandlooking backshe saw the boys come 
trooping out and disperse themselves with merry shouts and play. 
'It's a good thing' thought the child'I am very glad they pass 
the church.' And then she stoppedto fancy how the noise would 
sound insideand how gently it would seem to die away upon the 
ear. 
Again that dayyestwice againshe stole back to the old chapel
and in her former seat read from the same bookor indulged the 
same quiet train of thought. Even when it had grown duskand the 
shadows of coming night made it more solemn stillthe child 
remainedlike one rooted to the spotand had no fear or thought 
of stirring. 
They found her thereat lastand took her home. She looked pale 
but very happyuntil they separated for the night; and thenas 
the poor schoolmaster stooped down to kiss her cheekhe thought he 
felt a tear upon his face. 
CHAPTER 54 
The bacheloramong his various occupationsfound in the old 
church a constant source of interest and amusement. Taking that 
pride in it which men conceive for the wonders of their own little 
worldhe had made its history his study; and many a summer day 
within its wallsand many a winter's night beside the parsonage 
firehad found the bachelor still poring overand adding tohis 
goodly store of tale and legend. 
As he was not one of those rough spirits who would strip fair Truth 
of every little shadowy vestment in which time and teeming fancies 
love to array her--and some of which become her pleasantly enough
servinglike the waters of her wellto add new graces to the 
charms they half conceal and half suggestand to awaken interest 
and pursuit rather than languor and indifference--asunlike this 
stern and obdurate classhe loved to see the goddess crowned with 
those garlands of wild flowers which tradition wreathes for her 
gentle wearingand which are often freshest in their homeliest 
shapes--he trod with a light step and bore with a light hand upon 
the dust of centuriesunwilling to demolish any of the airy 
shrines that had been raised above itif any good feeling or 
affection of the human heart were hiding thereabouts. Thusin the 
case of an ancient coffin of rough stonesupposedfor many 
generationsto contain the bones of a certain baronwhoafter 
ravagingwith cutand thrustand plunderin foreign landscame 
back with a penitent and sorrowing heart to die at homebut which 
had been lately shown by learned antiquaries to be no such thing
as the baron in question (so they contended) had died hard in 
battlegnashing his teeth and cursing with his latest breath-the 
bachelor stoutly maintained that the old tale was the true one; 
that the baronrepenting him of the evilhad done great charities 
and meekly given up the ghost; and thatif ever baron went to 
heaventhat baron was then at peace. In like mannerwhen the 
aforesaid antiquaries did argue and contend that a certain secret 
vault was not the tomb of a grey-haired lady who had been hanged 
and drawn and quartered by glorious Queen Bess for succouring a 
wretched priest who fainted of thirst and hunger at her doorthe 
bachelor did solemnly maintainagainst all comersthat the church 
was hallowed by the said poor lady's ashes; that her remains had 
been collected in the night from four of the city's gatesand 
thither in secret broughtand there deposited; and the bachelor 
did further (being highly excited at such times) deny the glory of 
Queen Bessand assert the immeasurably greater glory of the 
meanest woman in her realmwho had a merciful and tender heart. 
As to the assertion that the flat stone near the door was not the 
grave of the miser who had disowned his only child and left a sum 
of money to the church to buy a peal of bellsthe bachelor did 
readily admit the sameand that the place had given birth to no 
such man. In a wordhe would have had every stoneand plate of 
brassthe monument only of deeds whose memory should survive. All 
others he was willing to forget. They might be buried in 
consecrated groundbut he would have had them buried deepand 
never brought to light again. 
It was from the lips of such a tutorthat the child learnt her 
easy task. Already impressedbeyond all tellingby the silent 
building and the peaceful beauty of the spot in which it stood-majestic 
age surrounded by perpetual youth--it seemed to herwhen 
she heard these thingssacred to all goodness and virtue. It was 
another worldwhere sin and sorrow never came; a tranquil place of 
restwhere nothing evil entered. 
When the bachelor had given her in connection with almost every 
tomb and flat grave-stone some history of its ownhe took her down 
into the old cryptnow a mere dull vaultand showed her how it 
had been lighted up in the time of the monksand howamid lamps 
depending from the roofand swinging censers exhaling scented 
odoursand habits glittering with gold and silverand pictures
and precious stuffsand jewels all flashing and glistening through 
the low archesthe chaunt of aged voices had been many a time 
heard thereat midnightin old dayswhile hooded figures knelt 
and prayed aroundand told their rosaries of beads. Thencehe 
took her above ground againand showed herhigh up in the old 
wallssmall gallerieswhere the nuns had been wont to glide along 
--dimly seen in their dark dresses so far off--or to pause like 
gloomy shadowslistening to the prayers. He showed her toohow 
the warriorswhose figures rested on the tombshad worn those 
rotting scraps of armour up above--how this had been a helmetand 
that a shieldand that a gauntlet--and how they had wielded the 
great two-handed swordsand beaten men downwith yonder iron 
mace. All that he told the child she treasured in her mind; and 
sometimeswhen she awoke at night from dreams of those old times
and rising from her bed looked out at the dark churchshe almost 
hoped to see the windows lighted upand hear the organ's swell
and sound of voiceson the rushing wind. 
The old sexton soon got betterand was about again. From him the 
child learnt many other thingsthough of a different kind. He was 
not able to workbut one day there was a grave to be madeand he 
came to overlook the man who dug it. He was in a talkative mood; 
and the childat first standing by his sideand afterwards 
sitting on the grass at his feetwith her thoughtful face raised 
towards hisbegan to converse with him. 
Nowthe man who did the sexton's duty was a little older than he
though much more active. But he was deaf; and when the sexton (who 
peradventureon a pinchmight have walked a mile with great 
difficulty in half-a-dozen hours) exchanged a remark with him about 
his workthe child could not help noticing that he did so with an 
impatient kind of pity for his infirmityas if he were himself the 
strongest and heartiest man alive. 
'I'm sorry to see there is this to do' said the child when she 
approached. 'I heard of no one having died.' 
'She lived in another hamletmy dear' returned the sexton. 
'Three mile away.' 
'Was she young?' 
'Ye-yes' said the sexton; not more than sixty-fourI think. 
Davidwas she more than sixty-four?' 
Davidwho was digging hardheard nothing of the question. The 
sextonas he could not reach to touch him with his crutchand was 
too infirm to rise without assistancecalled his attention by 
throwing a little mould upon his red nightcap. 
'What's the matter now?' said Davidlooking up. 
'How old was Becky Morgan?' asked the sexton. 
'Becky Morgan?' repeated David. 
'Yes' replied the sexton; adding in a half compassionatehalf 
irritable tonewhich the old man couldn't hear'you're getting 
very deafDavyvery deaf to be sure!' 
The old man stopped in his workand cleansing his spade with a 
piece of slate he had by him for the purpose--and scraping offin 
the processthe essence of Heaven knows how many Becky Morgans-set 
himself to consider the subject. 
'Let me think' quoth he. 'I saw last night what they had put upon 
the coffin--was it seventy-nine?' 
'Nono' said the sexton. 
'Ah yesit was though' returned the old man with a sigh. 'For I 
remember thinking she was very near our age. Yesit was 
seventy-nine.' 
'Are you sure you didn't mistake a figureDavy?' asked the sexton
with signs of some emotion. 
'What?' said the old man. 'Say that again.' 
'He's very deaf. He's very deaf indeed' cried the sexton 
petulantly; 'are you sure you're right about the figures?' 
'Oh quite' replied the old man. 'Why not?' 
'He's exceedingly deaf' muttered the sexton to himself. 'I think 
he's getting foolish.' 
The child rather wondered what had led him to this beliefasto 
say the truththe old man seemed quite as sharp as heand was 
infinitely more robust. As the sexton said nothing more just then
howevershe forgot it for the timeand spoke again. 
'You were telling me' she said'about your gardening. Do you 
ever plant things here?' 
'In the churchyard?' returned the sexton'Not I.' 
'I have seen some flowers and little shrubs about' the child 
rejoined; 'there are some over thereyou see. I thought they were 
of your rearingthough indeed they grow but poorly.' 
'They grow as Heaven wills' said the old man; 'and it kindly 
ordains that they shall never flourish here.' 
'I do not understand you.' 
'Whythis it is' said the sexton. 'They mark the graves of those 
who had very tenderloving friends.' 
'I was sure they did!' the child exclaimed. 'I am very glad to 
know they do!' 
'Aye' returned the old man'but stay. Look at them. See how 
they hang their headsand droopand wither. Do you guess the 
reason?' 
'No' the child replied. 
'Because the memory of those who lie belowpasses away so soon. 
At first they tend themmorningnoonand night; they soon begin 
to come less frequently; from once a dayto once a week; from once 
a week to once a month; thenat long and uncertain intervals; 
thennot at all. Such tokens seldom flourish long. I have known 
the briefest summer flowers outlive them.' 
'I grieve to hear it' said the child. 
'Ah! so say the gentlefolks who come down here to look about them' 
returned the old manshaking his head'but I say otherwise. 
It's a pretty custom you have in this part of the country,they 
say to me sometimesto plant the graves, but it's melancholy to 
see these things all withering or dead.I crave their pardon and 
tell them thatas I take it'tis a good sign for the happiness of 
the living. And so it is. It's nature.' 
'Perhaps the mourners learn to look to the blue sky by dayand to 
the stars by nightand to think that the dead are thereand not 
in graves' said the child in an earnest voice. 
'Perhaps so' replied the old man doubtfully. 'It may be.' 
'Whether it be as I believe it isor no' thought the child within 
herself'I'll make this place my garden. It will be no harm at 
least to work here day by dayand pleasant thoughts will come of 
itI am sure.' 
Her glowing cheek and moistened eye passed unnoticed by the sexton
who turned towards old Davidand called him by his name. It was 
plain that Becky Morgan's age still troubled him; though whythe 
child could scarcely understand. 
The second or third repetition of his name attracted the old man's 
attention. Pausing from his workhe leant on his spadeand put 
his hand to his dull ear. 
'Did you call?' he said. 
'I have been thinkingDavy' replied the sexton'that she' he 
pointed to the grave'must have been a deal older than you or me.' 
'Seventy-nine' answered the old man with a shake of the head'I 
tell you that I saw it.' 
'Saw it?' replied the sexton; 'ayebutDavywomen don't always 
tell the truth about their age.' 
'That's true indeed' said the other old manwith a sudden sparkle 
in his eye. 'She might have been older.' 
'I'm sure she must have been. Whyonly think how old she looked. 
You and I seemed but boys to her.' 
'She did look old' rejoined David. 'You're right. She did look 
old.' 
'Call to mind how old she looked for many a longlong yearand 
say if she could be but seventy-nine at last--only our age' said 
the sexton. 
'Five year older at the very least!' cried the other. 
'Five!' retorted the sexton. 'Ten. Good eighty-nine. I call to 
mind the time her daughter died. She was eighty-nine if she was a 
dayand tries to pass upon us nowfor ten year younger. Oh! 
human vanity!' 
The other old man was not behindhand with some moral reflections on 
this fruitful themeand both adduced a mass of evidenceof such 
weight as to render it doubtful--not whether the deceased was of 
the age suggestedbut whether she had not almost reached the 
patriarchal term of a hundred. When they had settled this question 
to their mutual satisfactionthe sextonwith his friend's 
assistancerose to go. 
'It's chillysitting hereand I must be careful--till the 
summer' he saidas he prepared to limp away. 
'What?' asked old David. 
'He's very deafpoor fellow!' cried the sexton. 'Good-bye!' 
'Ah!' said old Davidlooking after him. 'He's failing very fast. 
He ages every day.' 
And so they parted; each persuaded that the other had less life in 
him than himself; and both greatly consoled and comforted by the 
little fiction they had agreed uponrespecting Becky Morganwhose 
decease was no longer a precedent of uncomfortable applicationand 
would be no business of theirs for half a score of years to come. 
The child remainedfor some minuteswatching the deaf old man as 
he threw out the earth with his shovelandoften stopping to 
cough and fetch his breathstill muttered to himselfwith a kind 
of sober chucklethat the sexton was wearing fast. At length she 
turned awayand walking thoughtfully through the churchyardcame 
unexpectedly upon the schoolmasterwho was sitting on a green 
grave in the sunreading. 
'Nell here?' he said cheerfullyas he closed his book. 'It does 
me good to see you in the air and light. I feared you were again 
in the churchwhere you so often are.' 
'Feared!' replied the childsitting down beside him. 'Is it not 
a good place?' 
'Yesyes' said the schoolmaster. 'But you must be gay 
sometimes--naydon't shake your head and smile so sadly.' 
'Not sadlyif you knew my heart. Do not look at me as if you 
thought me sorrowful. There is not a happier creature on earth
than I am now.' 
Full of grateful tendernessthe child took his handand folded it 
between her own. 'It's God's will!' she saidwhen they had been 
silent for some time. 
'What?' 
'All this' she rejoined; 'all this about us. But which of us is 
sad now? You see that I am smiling.' 
'And so am I' said the schoolmaster; 'smiling to think how often 
we shall laugh in this same place. Were you not talking yonder?' 
'Yes'the child rejoined. 
'Of something that has made you sorrowful?' 
There was a long pause. 
'What was it?' said the schoolmastertenderly. 'Come. Tell me 
what it was.' 
'I rather grieve--I do rather grieve to think' said the child
bursting into tears'that those who die about usare so soon 
forgotten.' 
'And do you think' said the schoolmastermarking the glance she 
had thrown around'that an unvisited gravea withered treea 
faded flower or twoare tokens of forgetfulness or cold neglect? 
Do you think there are no deedsfar away from herein which these 
dead may be best remembered? NellNellthere may be people busy 
in the worldat this instantin whose good actions and good 
thoughts these very graves--neglected as they look to us--are the 
chief instruments.' 
'Tell me no more' said the child quickly. 'Tell me no more. I 
feelI know it. How could I be unmindful of itwhen I thought of 
you?' 
'There is nothing' cried her friend'nonothing innocent or 
goodthat diesand is forgotten. Let us hold to that faithor 
none. An infanta prattling childdying in its cradlewill live 
again in the better thoughts of those who loved itand will play 
its partthrough themin the redeeming actions of the world
though its body be burnt to ashes or drowned in the deepest sea. 
There is not an angel added to the Host of Heaven but does its 
blessed work on earth in those that loved it here. Forgotten! oh
if the good deeds of human creatures could be traced to their 
sourcehow beautiful would even death appear; for how much 
charitymercyand purified affectionwould be seen to have their 
growth in dusty graves!' 
'Yes' said the child'it is the truth; I know it is. Who should 
feel its force so much as Iin whom your little scholar lives 
again! Deardeargood friendif you knew the comfort you have 
given me!' 
The poor schoolmaster made her no answerbut bent over her in 
silence; for his heart was full. 
They were yet seated in the same placewhen the grandfather
approached. Before they had spoken many words togetherthe church
clock struck the hour of schooland their friend withdrew.
'A good man' said the grandfatherlooking after him; 'a kind man.
Surely he will never harm usNell. We are safe hereat lasteh?
We will never go away from here?'
The child shook her head and smiled.
'She needs rest' said the old manpatting her cheek; 'too pale--
too pale. She is not like what she was.'
When?' asked the child.
'Ha!' said the old man'to be sure--when? How many weeks ago?
Could I count them on my fingers? Let them rest though; they're
better gone.'
'Much betterdear' replied the child. 'We will forget them; or
if we ever call them to mindit shall be only as some uneasy dream
that has passed away.'
'Hush!' said the old manmotioning hastily to her with his hand
and looking over his shoulder; 'no more talk of the dreamand all
the miseries it brought. There are no dreams here. 'Tis a quiet
placeand they keep away. Let us never think about themlest
they should pursue us again. Sunken eyes and hollow cheeks--wet
coldand famine--and horrors before them allthat were even
worse--we must forget such things if we would be tranquil here.'
'Thank Heaven!' inwardly exclaimed the child'for this most happy
change!'
'I will be patient' said the old man'humblevery thankfuland
obedientif you will let me stay. But do not hide from me; do not
steal away alone; let me keep beside you. IndeedI will be very
true and faithfulNell.'
'I steal away alone! why that' replied the childwith assumed
gaiety'would be a pleasant jest indeed. See heredear
grandfatherwe'll make this place our garden--why not! It is a
very good one--and to-morrow we'll beginand work togetherside
by side.'
'It is a brave thought!' cried her grandfather. 'Minddarling--
we begin to-morrow!'
Who so delighted as the old manwhen they next day began their
labour! Who so unconscious of all associations connected with the
spotas he! They plucked the long grass and nettles from the
tombsthinned the poor shrubs and rootsmade the turf smoothand
cleared it of the leaves and weeds. They were yet in the ardour of
their workwhen the childraising her head from the ground over
which she bentobserved that the bachelor was sitting on the stile
close bywatching them in silence.
'A kind office' said the little gentlemannodding to Nell as she
curtseyed to him. 'Have you done all thatthis morning?'
'It is very littlesir' returned the childwith downcast eyes
'to what we mean to do.'
'Good workgood work' said the bachelor. 'But do you only labour
at the graves of childrenand young people?' 
'We shall come to the others in good timesir' replied Nell
turning her head asideand speaking softly. 
It was a slight incidentand might have been design or accident
or the child's unconscious sympathy with youth. But it seemed to 
strike upon her grandfatherthough he had not noticed it before. 
He looked in @ hurried manner at the gravesthen anxiously at the 
childthen pressed her to his sideand bade her stop to rest. 
Something he had long forgottenappeared to struggle faintly in 
his mind. It did not pass awayas weightier things had done; but 
came uppermost againand yet againand many times that dayand 
often afterwards. Oncewhile they were yet at workthe child
seeing that he often turned and looked uneasily at heras though 
he were trying to resolve some painful doubts or collect some 
scattered thoughtsurged him to tell the reason. But he said it 
was nothing--nothing--andlaying her head upon his armpatted 
her fair cheek with his handand muttered that she grew stronger 
every dayand would be a womansoon. 
CHAPTER 55 
From that timethere sprung up in the old man's minda solicitude 
about the child which never slept or left him. There are chords in 
the human heart--strangevarying strings--which are only struck 
by accident; which will remain mute and senseless to appeals the 
most passionate and earnestand respond at last to the slightest 
casual touch. In the most insensible or childish mindsthere is 
some train of reflection which art can seldom leador skill 
assistbut which will reveal itselfas great truths have doneby 
chanceand when the discoverer has the plainest end in view. From 
that timethe old man neverfor a momentforgot the weakness and 
devotion of the child; from the time of that slight incidenthe 
who had seen her toiling by his side through so much difficulty and 
sufferingand had scarcely thought of her otherwise than as the 
partner of miseries which he felt severely in his own personand 
deplored for his own sake at least as much as hersawoke to a 
sense of what he owed herand what those miseries had made her. 
Nevernonever oncein one unguarded moment from that time to 
the enddid any care for himselfany thought of his own comfort
any selfish consideration or regard distract his thoughts from the 
gentle object of his love. 
He would follow her up and downwaiting till she should tire and 
lean upon his arm--he would sit opposite to her in the 
chimney-cornercontent to watchand lookuntil she raised her 
head and smiled upon him as of old--he would discharge by stealth
those household duties which tasked her powers too heavily--he 
would risein the cold dark nightsto listen to her breathing in 
her sleepand sometimes crouch for hours by her bedside only to 
touch her hand. He who knows allcan only know what hopesand 
fearsand thoughts of deep affectionwere in that one disordered 
brainand what a change had fallen on the poor old man. 
Sometimes--weeks had crept onthen--the childexhaustedthough 
with little fatiguewould pass whole evenings on a couch beside the 
fire. At such timesthe schoolmaster would bring in booksand 
read to her aloud; and seldom an evening passedbut the bachelor 
came inand took his turn of reading. The old man sat and 
listened--with little understanding for the wordsbut with his 
eyes fixed upon the child--and if she smiled or brightened with 
the storyhe would say it was a good oneand conceive a fondness 
for the very book. Whenin their evening talkthe bachelor told 
some tale that pleased her (as his tales were sure to do)the old 
man would painfully try to store it in his mind; naywhen the 
bachelor left themhe would sometimes slip out after himand 
humbly beg that he would tell him such a part againthat he might 
learn to win a smile from Nell. 
But these were rare occasionshappily; for the child yearned to be 
out of doorsand walking in her solemn garden. Partiestoo
would come to see the church; and those who camespeaking to 
others of the childsent more; so even at that season of the year 
they had visitors almost daily. The old man would follow them at 
a little distance through the buildinglistening to the voice he 
loved so well; and when the strangers leftand parted from Nell
he would mingle with them to catch up fragments of their 
conversation; or he would stand for the same purposewith his grey 
head uncoveredat the gate as they passed through. 
They always praised the childher sense and beautyand he was 
proud to hear them! But what was thatso often addedwhich wrung 
his heartand made him sob and weep alonein some dull corner! 
Alas! even careless strangers--they who had no feeling for her
but the interest of the moment--they who would go away and forget 
next week that such a being lived--even they saw it--even they 
pitied her--even they bade him good day compassionatelyand 
whispered as they passed. 
The people of the villagetooof whom there was not one but grew 
to have a fondness for poor Nell; even among themthere was the 
same feeling; a tenderness towards her--a compassionate regard for 
herincreasing every day. The very schoolboyslight-hearted and 
thoughtless as they wereeven they cared for her. The roughest 
among them was sorry if he missed her in the usual place upon his 
way to schooland would turn out of the path to ask for her at the 
latticed window. If she were sitting in the churchthey perhaps 
might peep in softly at the open door; but they never spoke to her
unless she rose and went to speak to them. Some feeling was abroad 
which raised the child above them all. 
Sowhen Sunday came. They were all poor country people in the 
churchfor the castle in which the old family had livedwas an 
empty ruinand there were none but humble folks for seven miles 
around. Thereas elsewherethey had an interest in Nell. They 
would gather round her in the porchbefore and after service; 
young children would cluster at her skirts; and aged men and women 
forsake their gossipsto give her kindly greeting. None of them
young or oldthought of passing the child without a friendly 
word. Many who came from three or four miles distantbrought her 
little presents; the humblest and rudest had good wishes to bestow. 
She had sought out the young children whom she first saw playing in 
the churchyard. One of these--he who had spoken of his brother-was 
her little favourite and friendand often sat by her side in 
the churchor climbed with her to the tower-top. It was his 
delight to help heror to fancy that he did soand they soon 
became close companions. 
It happenedthatas she was reading in the old spot by herself 
one daythis child came running in with his eyes full of tears
and after holding her from himand looking at her eagerly for a 
momentclasped his little arms passionately about her neck. 
'What now?' said Nellsoothing him. 'What is the matter?' 
'She is not one yet!' cried the boyembracing her still more 
closely. 'Nono. Not yet.' 
She looked at him wonderinglyand putting his hair back from his 
faceand kissing himasked what he meant. 
'You must not be onedear Nell' cried the boy. 'We can't see 
them. They never come to play with usor talk to us. Be what you 
are. You are better so.' 
'I do not understand you' said the child. 'Tell me what you 
mean.' 
'Whythey sayreplied the boylooking up into her facethat 
you will be an Angelbefore the birds sing again. But you won't 
bewill you? Don't leave us Nellthough the sky is bright. Do 
not leave us!' 
The child dropped her headand put her hands before her face. 
'She cannot bear the thought!' cried the boyexulting through his 
tears. 'You will not go. You know how sorry we should be. Dear 
Nelltell me that you'll stay amongst us. Oh! Praypraytell 
me that you will.' 
The little creature folded his handsand knelt down at her feet. 
'Only look at meNell' said the boy'and tell me that you'll 
stopand then I shall know that they are wrongand will cry no 
more. Won't you say yesNell?' 
Still the drooping head and hidden faceand the child quite 
silent--save for her sobs. 
'After a time' pursued the boytrying to draw away her handthe 
kind angels will be glad to think that you are not among themand 
that you stayed here to be with us. Willy went awayto join them; 
but if he had known how I should miss him in our little bed at 
nighthe never would have left meI am sure.' 
Yet the child could make him no answerand sobbed as though her 
heart were bursting. 
'Why would you godear Nell? I know you would not be happy when 
you heard that we were crying for your loss. They say that Willy 
is in Heaven nowand that it's always summer thereand yet I'm 
sure he grieves when I lie down upon his garden bedand he cannot 
turn to kiss me. But if you do goNell' said the boycaressing 
herand pressing his face to hers'be fond of him for my sake. 
Tell him how I love him stilland how much I loved you; and when 
I think that you two are togetherand are happyI'll try to bear 
itand never give you pain by doing wrong--indeed I never will!' 
The child suffered him to move her handsand put them round his 
neck. There was a tearful silencebut it was not long before she 
looked upon him with a smileand promised himin a very gentle
quiet voicethat she would stayand be his friendas long as 
Heaven would let her. He clapped his hands for joyand thanked 
her many times; and being charged to tell no person what had passed 
between themgave her an earnest promise that he never would. 
Nor did heso far as the child could learn; but was her quiet 
companion in all her walks and musingsand never again adverted to 
the themewhich he felt had given her painalthough he was 
unconscious of its cause. Something of distrust lingered about him 
still; for he would often comeeven in the dark eveningsand call 
in a timid voice outside the door to know if she were safe within; 
and being answered yesand bade to enterwould take his station 
on a low stool at her feetand sit there patiently until they came 
to seekand take him home. Sure as the morning cameit found him 
lingering near the house to ask if she were well; andmorning
noonor nightgo where she wouldhe would forsake his playmates 
and his sports to bear her company. 
'And a good little friend he istoo' said the old sexton to her 
once. 'When his elder brother died--elder seems a strange word
for he was only seven years old--I remember this one took it 
sorely to heart.' 
The child thought of what the schoolmaster had told herand felt 
how its truth was shadowed out even in this infant. 
'It has given him something of a quiet wayI think' said the old 
man'though for that he is merry enough at times. I'd wager now 
that you and he have been listening by the old well.' 
'Indeed we have not' the child replied. 'I have been afraid to go 
near it; for I am not often down in that part of the churchand do 
not know the ground.' 
'Come down with me' said the old man. 'I have known it from a 
boy. Come!' 
They descended the narrow steps which led into the cryptand 
paused among the gloomy archesin a dim and murky spot. 
'This is the place' said the old man. 'Give me your hand while 
you throw back the coverlest you should stumble and fall in. I 
am too old--I mean rheumatic--to stoopmyself.' 
'A black and dreadful place!' exclaimed the child. 
'Look in' said the old manpointing downward with his finger. 
The child compliedand gazed down into the pit. 
'It looks like a grave itself' said the old man. 
'It does' replied the child. 
'I have often had the fancy' said the sexton'that it might have 
been dug at first to make the old place more gloomyand the old 
monks more religious. It's to be closed upand built over.' 
The child still stoodlooking thoughtfully into the vault. 
'We shall see' said the sexton'on what gay heads other earth 
will have closedwhen the light is shut out from here. God knows! 
They'll close it upnext spring.' 
'The birds sing again in spring' thought the childas she leaned 
at her casement windowand gazed at the declining sun. 'Spring! 
a beautiful and happy time!' 
CHAPTER 56 
A day or two after the Quilp tea-party at the WildernessMr 
Swiveller walked into Sampson Brass's office at the usual hourand 
being alone in that Temple of Probityplaced his hat upon the 
deskand taking from his pocket a small parcel of black crape
applied himself to folding and pinning the same upon itafter the 
manner of a hatband. Having completed the construction of this 
appendagehe surveyed his work with great complacencyand put his 
hat on again--very much over one eyeto increase the mournfulness 
of the effect. These arrangements perfected to his entire 
satisfactionhe thrust his hands into his pocketsand walked up 
and down the office with measured steps. 
'It has always been the same with me' said Mr Swiveller'always. 
'Twas ever thus--from childhood's hour I've seen my fondest hopes 
decayI never loved a tree or flower but 'twas the first to fade 
away; I never nursed a dear Gazelleto glad me with its soft black 
eyebut when it came to know me welland love meit was sure to 
marry a market-gardener.' 
Overpowered by these reflectionsMr Swiveller stopped short at the 
clients' chairand flung himself into its open arms. 
'And this' said Mr Swivellerwith a kind of bantering composure
'is lifeI believe. Ohcertainly. Why not! I'm quite 
satisfied. I shall wear' added Richardtaking off his hat again 
and looking hard at itas if he were only deterred by pecuniary 
considerations from spurning it with his foot'I shall wear this 
emblem of woman's perfidyin remembrance of her with whom I shall 
never again thread the windings of the mazy; whom I shall never 
more pledge in the rosy; whoduring the short remainder of my 
existencewill murder the balmy. Hahaha!' 
It may be necessary to observelest there should appear any 
incongruity in the close of this soliloquythat Mr Swiveller did 
not wind up with a cheerful hilarious laughwhich would have been 
undoubtedly at variance with his solemn reflectionsbut that
being in a theatrical moodhe merely achieved that performance 
which is designated in melodramas 'laughing like a fiend'--for it 
seems that your fiends always laugh in syllablesand always in 
three syllablesnever more nor lesswhich is a remarkable 
property in such gentryand one worthy of remembrance. 
The baleful sounds had hardly died awayand Mr Swiveller was still 
sitting in a very grim state in the clients' chairwhen there came 
a ring--orif we may adapt the sound to his then humoura knell 
--at the office bell. Opening the door with all speedhe beheld 
the expressive countenance of Mr Chucksterbetween whom and 
himself a fraternal greeting ensued. 
'You're devilish early at this pestiferous old slaughter-house' 
said that gentlemanpoising himself on one legand shaking the 
other in an easy manner. 
'Rather' returned Dick. 
'Rather!' retorted Mr Chucksterwith that air of graceful trifling 
which so well became him. 'I should think so. Whymy good 
fellerdo you know what o'clock it is--half-past nine a.m. in 
the morning?' 
'Won't you come in?' said Dick. 'All alone. Swiveller solus. 
'Tis now the witching--' 
'Hour of night!"' 
'"When churchyards yawn' 
'And graves give up their dead."' 
At the end of this quotation in dialogueeach gentleman struck an 
attitudeand immediately subsiding into prose walked into the 
office. Such morsels of enthusiasm are common among the Glorious 
Apollosand were indeed the links that bound them togetherand 
raised them above the cold dull earth. 
'Welland how are you my buck?' said Mr Chuckstertaking a stool. 
'I was forced to come into the City upon some little private 
matters of my ownand couldn't pass the corner of the street 
without looking inbut upon my soul I didn't expect to find you. 
It is so everlastingly early.' 
Mr Swiveller expressed his acknowledgments; and it appearing on 
further conversation that he was in good healthand that Mr 
Chuckster was in the like enviable conditionboth gentlemenin 
compliance with a solemn custom of the ancient Brotherhood to which 
they belongedjoined in a fragment of the popular duet of 'All's 
Well' with a long shake' at the end. 
'And what's the news?' said Richard. 
'The town's as flatmy dear feller' replied Mr Chuckster'as the 
surface of a Dutch oven. There's no news. By-the-byethat lodger 
of yours is a most extraordinary person. He quite eludes the most 
vigorous comprehensionyou know. Never was such a feller!' 
'What has he been doing now?' said Dick. 
'By JoveSir' returned Mr Chuckstertaking out an oblong 
snuff-boxthe lid whereof was ornamented with a fox's head 
curiously carved in brass'that man is an unfathomable. Sirthat 
man has made friends with our articled clerk. There's no harm in 
himbut he is so amazingly slow and soft. Nowif he wanted a 
friendwhy couldn't he have one that knew a thing or twoand 
could do him some good by his manners and conversation. I have my 
faultssir' said Mr Chuckster-
'Nono' interposed Mr Swiveller. 
'Oh yes I haveI have my faultsno man knows his faults better 
than I know mine. But' said Mr Chuckster'I'm not meek. My 
worst enemies--every man has his enemiesSirand I have mine-never 
accused me of being meek. And I tell you whatSirif I 
hadn't more of these qualities that commonly endear man to man
than our articled clerk hasI'd steal a Cheshire cheesetie it 
round my neckand drown myself. I'd die degradedas I had lived. 
I would upon my honour.' 
Mr Chuckster pausedrapped the fox's head exactly on the nose with 
the knuckle of the fore-fingertook a pinch of snuffand looked 
steadily at Mr Swivelleras much as to say that if he thought he 
was going to sneezehe would find himself mistaken. 
'Not contentedSir' said Mr Chuckster'with making friends with 
Abelhe has cultivated the acquaintance of his father and mother. 
Since he came home from that wild-goose chasehe has been there-
actually been there. He patronises young Snobby besides; you'll 
findSirthat he'll be constantly coming backwards and forwards 
to this place: yet I don't suppose that beyond the common forms of 
civilityhe has ever exchanged half-a-dozen words with me. Now
upon my soulyou know' said Mr Chuckstershaking his head 
gravelyas men are wont to do when they consider things are going 
a little too far'this is altogether such a low-minded affair
that if I didn't feel for the governorand know that he could 
never get on without meI should be obliged to cut the connection. 
I should have no alternative.' 
Mr Swivellerwho sat on another stool opposite to his friend
stirred the fire in an excess of sympathybut said nothing. 
'As to young Snobsir' pursued Mr Chuckster with a prophetic 
look'you'll find he'll turn out bad. In our profession we know 
something of human natureand take my word for itthat the feller 
that came back to work out that shillingwill show himself one of 
these days in his true colours. He's a low thiefsir. He must 
be.' 
Mr Chuckster being rousedwould probably have pursued this subject 
furtherand in more emphatic languagebut for a tap at the door
which seeming to announce the arrival of somebody on business
caused him to assume a greater appearance of meekness than was 
perhaps quite consistent with his late declaration. Mr Swiveller
hearing the same soundcaused his stool to revolve rapidly on one 
leg until it brought him to his deskinto whichhaving forgotten 
in the sudden flurry of his spirits to part with the pokerhe 
thrust it as he cried 'Come in!' 
Who should present himself but that very Kit who had been the theme 
of Mr Chuckster's wrath! Never did man pluck up his courage so 
quicklyor look so fierceas Mr Chuckster when he found it was 
he. Mr Swiveller stared at him for a momentand then leaping from 
his stooland drawing out the poker from its place of concealment
performed the broad-sword exercise with all the cuts and guards 
completein a species of frenzy. 
'Is the gentleman at home?' said Kitrather astonished by this 
uncommon reception. 
Before Mr Swiveller could make any replyMr Chuckster took 
occasion to enter his indignant protest against this form of 
inquiry; which he held to be of a disrespectful and snobbish 
tendencyinasmuch as the inquirerseeing two gentlemen then and 
there presentshould have spoken of the other gentleman; or rather 
(for it was not impossible that the object of his search might be 
of inferior quality) should have mentioned his nameleaving it to 
his hearers to determine his degree as they thought proper. Mr 
Chuckster likewise remarkedthat he had some reason to believe 
this form of address was personal to himselfand that he was not 
a man to be trifled with--as certain snobs (whom he did not more 
particularly mention or describe) might find to their cost. 
'I mean the gentleman up-stairs' said Kitturning to Richard 
Swiveller. 'Is he at home?' 
'Why?' rejoined Dick. 
'Because if he isI have a letter for him.' 
'From whom?' said Dick. 
'From Mr Garland.' 
'Oh!' said Dickwith extreme politeness. 'Then you may hand it 
overSir. And if you're to wait for an answerSiryou may wait 
in the passageSirwhich is an airy and well-ventilated 
apartmentsir.' 
'Thank you' returned Kit. 'But I am to give it to himselfif you 
please.' 
The excessive audacity of this retort so overpowered Mr Chuckster
and so moved his tender regard for his friend's honourthat he 
declaredif he were not restrained by official considerationshe 
must certainly have annihilated Kit upon the spot; a resentment of 
the affront which he did considerunder the extraordinary 
circumstances of aggravation attending itcould but have met with 
the proper sanction and approval of a jury of Englishmenwhohe 
had no doubtwould have returned a verdict of justifiable 
Homicidecoupled with a high testimony to the morals and character 
of the Avenger. Mr Swivellerwithout being quite so hot upon the 
matterwas rather shamed by his friend's excitementand not a 
little puzzled how to act (Kit being quite cool and good-humoured)
when the single gentleman was heard to call violently down the 
stairs. 
'Didn't I see somebody for mecome in?' cried the lodger. 
'YesSir' replied Dick. 'CertainlySir.' 
'Then where is he?' roared the single gentleman. 
'He's heresir' rejoined Mr Swiveller. 'Now young mandon't you 
hear you're to go up-stairs? Are you deaf?' 
Kit did not appear to think it worth his while to enter into any 
altercationbut hurried off and left the Glorious Apollos gazing 
at each other in silence. 
'Didn't I tell you so?' said Mr Chuckster. 'What do you think of 
that?' 
Mr Swiveller being in the main a good-natured fellowand not 
perceiving in the conduct of Kit any villany of enormous magnitude
scarcely knew what answer to return. He was relieved from his 
perplexityhoweverby the entrance of Mr Sampson and his sister
Sallyat sight of whom Mr Chuckster precipitately retired. 
Mr Brass and his lovely companion appeared to have been holding a 
consultation over their temperate breakfastupon some matter of 
great interest and importance. On the occasion of such 
conferencesthey generally appeared in the office some half an 
hour after their usual timeand in a very smiling stateas though 
their late plots and designs had tranquillised their minds and shed 
a light upon their toilsome way. In the present instancethey 
seemed particularly gay; Miss Sally's aspect being of a most oily 
kindand Mr Brass rubbing his hands in an exceedingly jocose and 
light-hearted manner. 'WellMr Richard' said Brass. 'How are we 
this morning? Are we pretty fresh and cheerful sir--ehMr 
Richard?' 
'Pretty wellsir' replied Dick. 
'That's well' said Brass. 'Ha ha! We should be as gay as larks
Mr Richard--why not? It's a pleasant world we live in sira very 
pleasant world. There are bad people in itMr Richardbut if 
there were no bad peoplethere would be no good lawyers. Ha ha! 
Any letters by the post this morningMr Richard?' 
Mr Swiveller answered in the negative. 
'Ha!' said Brass'no matter. If there's little business to-day
there'll be more to-morrow. A contented spiritMr Richardis the 
sweetness of existence. Anybody been heresir?' 
'Only my friend'--replied Dick. '"May we ne'er want a--' 
'Friend' Brass chimed in quickly'or a bottle to give him.' Ha 
ha! That's the way the song runsisn't it? A very good songMr 
Richardvery good. I like the sentiment of it. Ha ha! Your 
friend's the young man from Witherden's office I think--yes--May 
we ne'er want a-- Nobody else at allbeenMr Richard?' 
'Only somebody to the lodger' replied Mr Swiveller. 
'Oh indeed!' cried Brass. 'Somebody to the lodger eh? Ha ha! May 
we ne'er want a friendor a-- Somebody to the lodgerehMr 
Richard?' 
'Yes' said Dicka little disconcerted by the excessive buoyancy 
of spirits which his employer displayed. 'With him now.' 
'With him now!' cried Brass; 'Ha ha! There let 'em bemerry and 
freetoor rul rol le. EhMr Richard? Ha ha!' 
'Oh certainly' replied Dick. 
'And who' said Brassshuffling among his papers'who is the 
lodger's visitor--not a lady visitorI hopeehMr Richard? The 
morals of the Marks you knowsir--"when lovely women stoops to 
folly"--and all that--ehMr Richard?' 
'Another young manwho belongs to Witherden's tooor half belongs 
there' returned Richard. 'Kitthey call him.' 
'Kiteh!' said Brass. 'Strange name--name of a dancing- master's 
fiddleehMr Richard? Ha ha! Kit's thereis he? Oh!' 
Dick looked at Miss Sallywondering that she didn't check this 
uncommon exuberance on the part of Mr Sampson; but as she made no 
attempt to do soand rather appeared to exhibit a tacit 
acquiescence in ithe concluded that they had just been cheating 
somebodyand receiving the bill. 
'Will you have the goodnessMr Richard' said Brasstaking a 
letter from his desk'just to step over to Peckham Rye with that? 
There's no answerbut it's rather particular and should go by 
hand. Charge the office with your coach-hire backyou know; don't 
spare the office; get as much out of it as you can--clerk's motto--
EhMr Richard? Ha ha!' 
Mr Swiveller solemnly doffed the aquatic jacketput on his coat
took down his hat from its pegpocketed the letterand departed. 
As soon as he was goneup rose Miss Sally Brassand smiling 
sweetly at her brother (who nodded and smote his nose in return) 
withdrew also. 
Sampson Brass was no sooner left alonethan he set the officedoor 
wide openand establishing himself at his desk directly 
oppositeso that he could not fail to see anybody who came 
down-stairs and passed out at the street doorbegan to write with 
extreme cheerfulness and assiduity; humming as he did soin a 
voice that was anything but musicalcertain vocal snatches which 
appeared to have reference to the union between Church and State
inasmuch as they were compounded of the Evening Hymn and God save 
the King. 
Thusthe attorney of Bevis Marks satand wroteand hummedfor 
a long timeexcept when he stopped to listen with a very cunning 
faceand hearing nothingwent on humming louderand writing 
slower than ever. At lengthin one of these pauseshe heard his 
lodger's door opened and shutand footsteps coming down the 
stairs. ThenMr Brass left off writing entirelyandwith his 
pen in his handhummed his very loudest; shaking his head 
meanwhile from side to sidelike a man whose whole soul was in the 
musicand smiling in a manner quite seraphic. 
It was towards this moving spectacle that the staircase and the 
sweet sounds guided Kit; on whose arrival before his doorMr Brass 
stopped his singingbut not his smilingand nodded affably: at 
the same time beckoning to him with his pen. 
'Kit' said Mr Brassin the pleasantest way imaginable'how do 
you do?' 
Kitbeing rather shy of his friendmade a suitable replyand had 
his hand upon the lock of the street door when Mr Brass called him 
softly back. 
'You are not to goif you pleaseKit' said the attorney in a 
mysterious and yet business-like way. 'You are to step in hereif 
you please. Dear medear me! When I look at you' said the 
lawyerquitting his stooland standing before the fire with his 
back towards it'I am reminded of the sweetest little face that 
ever my eyes beheld. I remember your coming theretwice or 
thricewhen we were in possession. Ah Kitmy dear fellow
gentleman in my profession have such painful duties to perform 
sometimesthat you needn't envy us--you needn't indeed!' 
'I don'tsir' said Kit'though it isn't for the like of me to 
judge.' 
'Our only consolationKit' pursued the lawyerlooking at him in 
a sort of pensive abstraction'isthat although we cannot turn 
away the windwe can soften it; we can temper itif I may say so
to the shorn lambs.' 
'Shorn indeed!' thought Kit. 'Pretty close!' But he didn't say SO. 
'On that occasionKit' said Mr Brass'on that occasion that I 
have just alluded toI had a hard battle with Mr Quilp (for Mr 
Quilp is a very hard man) to obtain them the indulgence they had. 
It might have cost me a client. But suffering virtue inspired me
and I prevailed.' 
'He's not so bad after all' thought honest Kitas the attorney 
pursed up his lips and looked like a man who was struggling with 
his better feelings. 
'I respect youKit' said Brass with emotion. 'I saw enough of 
your conductat that timeto respect youthough your station is 
humbleand your fortune lowly. It isn't the waistcoat that I look 
at. It is the heart. The checks in the waistcoat are but the 
wires of the cage. But the heart is the bird. Ah! How many sich 
birds are perpetually moultingand putting their beaks through the 
wires to peck at all mankind!' 
This poetic figurewhich Kit took to be in a special allusion to 
his own checked waistcoatquite overcame him; Mr Brass's voice and 
manner added not a little to its effectfor he discoursed with all 
the mild austerity of a hermitand wanted but a cord round the 
waist of his rusty surtoutand a skull on the chimney-pieceto be 
completely set up in that line of business. 
'Wellwell' said Sampsonsmiling as good men smile when they 
compassionate their own weakness or that of their fellowcreatures
'this is wide of the bull's-eye. You're to take that
if you please.' As he spokehe pointed to a couple of half-crowns 
on the desk. 
Kit looked at the coinsand then at Sampsonand hesitated. 
'For yourself' said Brass. 
'From--' 
'No matter about the person they came from' replied the lawyer. 
'Say meif you like. We have eccentric friends overheadKitand 
we mustn't ask questions or talk too much--you understand? You're 
to take themthat's all; and between you and meI don't think 
they'll be the last you'll have to take from the same place. I 
hope not. Good byeKit. Good bye!' 
With many thanksand many more self-reproaches for having on such 
slight grounds suspected one who in their very first conversation 
turned out such a different man from what he had supposedKit took 
the money and made the best of his way home. Mr Brass remained 
airing himself at the fireand resumed his vocal exerciseand his 
seraphic smilesimultaneously. 
'May I come in?' said Miss Sallypeeping. 
'Oh yesyou may come in' returned her brother. 
'Ahem!' coughed Miss Brass interrogatively. 
'Whyyes' returned Sampson'I should say as good as done.' 
CHAPTER 57 
Mr Chuckster's indignant apprehensions were not without foundation. 
Certainly the friendship between the single gentleman and Mr 
Garland was not suffered to coolbut had a rapid growth and 
flourished exceedingly. They were soon in habits of constant 
intercourse and communication; and the single gentleman labouring 
at this time under a slight attack of illness--the consequence 
most probably of his late excited feelings and subsequent 
disappointment--furnished a reason for their holding yet more 
frequent correspondence; so that some one of the inmates of Abel 
CottageFinchleycame backwards and forwards between that place 
and Bevis Marksalmost every day. 
As the pony had now thrown off all disguiseand without any 
mincing of the matter or beating about the bushsturdily refused 
to be driven by anybody but Kitit generally happened that whether 
old Mr Garland cameor Mr AbelKit was of the party. Of all 
messages and inquiriesKit wasin right of his positionthe 
bearer; thus it came about thatwhile the single gentleman 
remained indisposedKit turned into Bevis Marks every morning with 
nearly as much regularity as the General Postman. 
Mr Sampson Brasswho no doubt had his reasons for looking sharply 
about himsoon learnt to distinguish the pony's trot and the 
clatter of the little chaise at the corner of the street. Whenever 
the sound reached his earshe would immediately lay down his pen 
and fall to rubbing his hands and exhibiting the greatest glee. 
'Ha ha!' he would cry. 'Here's the pony again! Most remarkable 
ponyextremely docileehMr Richardeh sir?' 
Dick would return some matter-of-course replyand Mr Brass 
standing on the bottom rail of his stoolso as to get a view of 
the street over the top of the window-blindwould take an 
observation of the visitors. 
'The old gentleman again!' he would exclaim'a very prepossessing 
old gentlemanMr Richard--charming countenance sir--extremely 
calm--benevolence in every featuresir. He quite realises my 
idea of King Learas he appeared when in possession of his 
kingdomMr Richard--the same good humourthe same white hair and 
partial baldnessthe same liability to be imposed upon. Ah! A 
sweet subject for contemplationsirvery sweet!' 
Then Mr Garland having alighted and gone up-stairsSampson would 
nod and smile to Kit from the windowand presently walk out into 
the street to greet himwhen some such conversation as the 
following would ensue. 
'Admirably groomedKit'--Mr Brass is patting the pony--'does you 
great credit--amazingly sleek and bright to be sure. He literally 
looks as if he had been varnished all over.' 
Kit touches his hatsmilespats the pony himselfand expresses 
his conviction'that Mr Brass will not find many like him.' 
'A beautiful animal indeed!' cries Brass. 'Sagacious too?' 
'Bless you!' replies Kit'he knows what you say to him as well as 
a Christian does.' 
'Does he indeed!' cries Brasswho has heard the same thing in the 
same place from the same person in the same words a dozen times
but is paralysed with astonishment notwithstanding. 'Dear me!' 
'I little thought the first time I saw himSir' says Kitpleased 
with the attorney's strong interest in his favourite'that I 
should come to be as intimate with him as I am now.' 
'Ah!' rejoins Mr Brassbrim-full of moral precepts and love of 
virtue. 'A charming subject of reflection for youvery charming. 
A subject of proper pride and congratulationChristopher. Honesty 
is the best policy. --I always find it so myself. I lost 
forty-seven pound ten by being honest this morning. But it's all 
gainit's gain!' 
Mr Brass slyly tickles his nose with his penand looks at Kit with 
the water standing in his eyes. Kit thinks that if ever there was 
a good man who belied his appearancethat man is Sampson Brass. 
'A man' says Sampson'who loses forty-seven pound ten in one 
morning by his honestyis a man to be envied. If it had been 
eighty poundthe luxuriousness of feeling would have been 
increased. Every pound lostwould have been a hundredweight of 
happiness gained. The still small voiceChristopher' cries 
Brasssmilingand tapping himself on the bosom'is a-singing 
comic songs within meand all is happiness and joy!' 
Kit is so improved by the conversationand finds it go so 
completely home to his feelingsthat he is considering what he 
shall saywhen Mr Garland appears. The old gentleman is helped 
into the chaise with great obsequiousness by Mr Sampson Brass; and 
the ponyafter shaking his head several timesand standing for 
three or four minutes with all his four legs planted firmly on the 
groundas if he had made up his mind never to stir from that spot
but there to live and diesuddenly darts offwithout the smallest 
noticeat the rate of twelve English miles an hour. ThenMr 
Brass and his sister (who has joined him at the door) exchange an 
odd kind of smile--not at all a pleasant one in its expression-and 
return to the society of Mr Richard Swivellerwhoduring 
their absencehas been regaling himself with various feats of 
pantomimeand is discovered at his deskin a very flushed and 
heated conditionviolently scratching out nothing with half a 
penknife. 
Whenever Kit came aloneand without the chaiseit always happened 
that Sampson Brass was reminded of some missioncalling Mr 
Swivellerif not to Peckham Rye againat all events to some 
pretty distant place from Which he could not be expected to return 
for two or three hoursor in all probability a much longer period
as that gentleman was notto say the truthrenowned for using 
great expedition on such occasionsbut rather for protracting and 
spinning out the time to the very utmost limit of possibility. Mr 
Swiveller out of sightMiss Sally immediately withdrew. Mr Brass 
would then set the office-door wide openhum his old tune with 
great gaiety of heartand smile seraphically as before. Kit 
coming down-stairs would be called in; entertained with some moral 
and agreeable conversation; perhaps entreated to mind the office 
for an instant while Mr Brass stepped over the way; and afterwards 
presented with one or two half-crowns as the case might be. This 
occurred so oftenthat Kitnothing doubting but that they came 
from the single gentleman who had already rewarded his mother with 
great liberalitycould not enough admire his generosity; and 
bought so many cheap presents for herand for little Jacoband 
for the babyand for Barbara to bootthat one or other of them 
was having some new trifle every day of their lives. 
While these acts and deeds were in progress in and out of the 
office of Sampson BrassRichard Swivellerbeing often left alone 
thereinbegan to find the time hang heavy on his hands. For the 
better preservation of his cheerfulness thereforeand to prevent 
his faculties from rustinghe provided himself with a 
cribbage-board and pack of cardsand accustomed himself to play at 
cribbage with a dummyfor twentythirtyor sometimes even fifty 
thousand pounds asidebesides many hazardous bets to a 
considerable amount. 
As these games were very silently conductednotwithstanding the 
magnitude of the interests involvedMr Swiveller began to think 
that on those evenings when Mr and Miss Brass were out (and they 
often went out now) he heard a kind of snorting or hard-breathing 
sound in the direction of the doorwhich it occurred to himafter 
some reflectionmust proceed from the small servantwho always 
had a cold from damp living. Looking intently that way one night
he plainly distinguished an eye gleaming and glistening at the
keyhole; and having now no doubt that his suspicions were correct
he stole softly to the doorand pounced upon her before she was
aware of his approach.
'Oh! I didn't mean any harm indeedupon my word I didn't' cried
the small servantstruggling like a much larger one. 'It's so
very dulldown-stairsPlease don't you tell upon meplease
don't.'
'Tell upon you!' said Dick. 'Do you mean to say you were looking
through the keyhole for company?'
'Yesupon my word I was' replied the small servant.
'How long have you been cooling your eye there?' said Dick.
'Oh ever since you first began to play them cardsand long
before.'
Vague recollections of several fantastic exercises with which he
had refreshed himself after the fatigues of businessand to all of
whichno doubtthe small servant was a partyrather disconcerted
Mr Swiveller; but he was not very sensitive on such pointsand
recovered himself speedily.
'Well--come in'--he saidafter a little consideration. 'Here--
sit downand I'll teach you how to play.'
'Oh! I durstn't do it' rejoined the small servant; 'Miss Sally 'ud
kill meif she know'd I come up here.'
'Have you got a fire down-stairs?' said Dick.
'A very little one' replied the small servant.
'Miss Sally couldn't kill me if she know'd I went down thereso
I'll come' said Richardputting the cards into his pocket. 'Why
how thin you are! What do you mean by it?'
'It ain't my fault.'
'Could you eat any bread and meat?' said Dicktaking down his hat.
'Yes? Ah! I thought so. Did you ever taste beer?'
'I had a sip of it once' said the small servant.
'Here's a state of things!' cried Mr Swivellerraising his eyes to
the ceiling. 'She never tasted it--it can't be tasted in a sip!
Whyhow old are you?'
'I don't know.'
Mr Swiveller opened his eyes very wideand appeared thoughtful for
a moment; thenbidding the child mind the door until he came back
vanished straightway.
Presentlyhe returnedfollowed by the boy from the public- house
who bore in one hand a plate of bread and beefand in the other a
great potfilled with some very fragrant compoundwhich sent
forth a grateful steamand was indeed choice purlmade after a
particular recipe which Mr Swiveller had imparted to the landlord
at a period when he was deep in his books and desirous to
conciliate his friendship. Relieving the boy of his burden at the
doorand charging his little companion to fasten it to prevent 
surpriseMr Swiveller followed her into the kitchen. 
'There!' said Richardputting the plate before her. 'First of all 
clear that offand then you'll see what's next.' 
The small servant needed no second biddingand the plate was soon 
empty. 
'Next' said Dickhanding the purl'take a pull at that; but 
moderate your transportsyou knowfor you're not used to it. 
Wellis it good?' 
'Oh! isn't it?' said the small servant. 
Mr Swiveller appeared gratified beyond all expression by this 
replyand took a long draught himselfsteadfastly regarding his 
companion while he did so. These preliminaries disposed ofhe 
applied himself to teaching her the gamewhich she soon learnt 
tolerably wellbeing both sharp-witted and cunning. 
'Now' said Mr Swivellerputting two sixpences into a saucerand 
trimming the wretched candlewhen the cards had been cut and 
dealt'those are the stakes. If you winyou get 'em all. If I 
winI get 'em. To make it seem more real and pleasantI shall 
call you the Marchionessdo you hear?' 
The small servant nodded. 
'ThenMarchioness' said Mr Swiveller'fire away!' 
The Marchionessholding her cards very tight in both hands
considered which to playand Mr Swivellerassuming the gay and 
fashionable air which such society requiredtook another pull at 
the tankardand waited for her lead. 
CHAPTER 58 
Mr Swiveller and his partner played several rubbers with varying 
successuntil the loss of three sixpencesthe gradual sinking of 
the purland the striking of ten o'clockcombined to render that 
gentleman mindful of the flight of Timeand the expediency of 
withdrawing before Mr Sampson and Miss Sally Brass returned. 
'With which object in viewMarchioness' said Mr Swiveller 
gravely'I shall ask your ladyship's permission to put the board 
in my pocketand to retire from the presence when I have finished 
this tankard; merely observingMarchionessthat since life like 
a river is flowingI care not how fast it rolls onma'amon
while such purl on the bank still is growingand such eyes light 
the waves as they run. Marchionessyour health. You will excuse 
my wearing my hatbut the palace is dampand the marble floor is 
--if I may be allowed the expression--sloppy.' 
As a precaution against this latter inconvenienceMr Swiveller had 
been sitting for some time with his feet on the hobin which 
attitude he now gave utterance to these apologetic observations
and slowly sipped the last choice drops of nectar. 
'The Baron Sampsono Brasso and his fair sister are (you tell me) at 
the Play?' said Mr Swivellerleaning his left arm heavily upon the 
tableand raising his voice and his right leg after the manner of 
a theatrical bandit. 
The Marchioness nodded. 
'Ha!' said Mr Swivellerwith a portentous frown. ''Tis well. 
Marchioness!--but no matter. Some wine there. Ho!' He 
illustrated these melodramatic morsels by handing the tankard to 
himself with great humilityreceiving it haughtilydrinking from 
it thirstilyand smacking his lips fiercely. 
The small servantwho was not so well acquainted with theatrical 
conventionalities as Mr Swiveller (having indeed never seen a play
or heard one spoken ofexcept by chance through chinks of doors 
and in other forbidden places)was rather alarmed by 
demonstrations so novel in their natureand showed her concern so 
plainly in her looksthat Mr Swiveller felt it necessary to 
discharge his brigand manner for one more suitable to private life
as he asked
'Do they often go where glory waits 'emand leave you here?' 
'Ohyes; I believe you they do' returned the small servant. 
'Miss Sally's such a one-er for thatshe is.' 
'Such a what?' said Dick. 
'Such a one-er' returned the Marchioness. 
After a moment's reflectionMr Swiveller determined to forego his 
responsible duty of setting her rightand to suffer her to talk 
on; as it was evident that her tongue was loosened by the purland 
her opportunities for conversation were not so frequent as to 
render a momentary check of little consequence. 
'They sometimes go to see Mr Quilp' said the small servant with a 
shrewd look; 'they go to a many placesbless you!' 
'Is Mr Brass a wunner?' said Dick. 
'Not half what Miss Sally ishe isn't' replied the small servant
shaking her head. 'Bless youhe'd never do anything without her.' 
'Oh! He wouldn'twouldn't he?' said Dick. 
'Miss Sally keeps him in such order' said the small servant; 
'he always asks her advicehe does; and he catches it 
sometimes. Bless youyou wouldn't believe how much he catches 
it.' 
'I suppose' said Dick'that they consult togethera good deal
and talk about a great many people--about me for instance
sometimesehMarchioness?' 
The Marchioness nodded amazingly. 
'Complimentary?' said Mr Swiveller. 
The Marchioness changed the motion of her headwhich had not yet 
left off noddingand suddenly began to shake it from side to side
with a vehemence which threatened to dislocate her neck. 
'Humph!' Dick muttered. 'Would it be any breach of confidence
Marchionessto relate what they say of the humble individual who 
has now the honour to--?' 
'Miss Sally says you're a funny chap' replied his friend. 
'WellMarchioness' said Mr Swiveller'that's not 
uncomplimentary. MerrimentMarchionessis not a bad or a 
degrading quality. Old King Cole was himself a merry old soulif 
we may put any faith in the pages of history.' 
'But she says' pursued his companion'that you an't to be 
trusted.' 
'Whyreally Marchioness' said Mr Swivellerthoughtfully; 
'several ladies and gentlemen--not exactly professional persons
but tradespeoplema'amtradespeople--have made the same remark. 
The obscure citizen who keeps the hotel over the wayinclined 
strongly to that opinion to-night when I ordered him to prepare the 
banquet. It's a popular prejudiceMarchioness; and yet I am sure 
I don't know whyfor I have been trusted in my time to a 
considerable amountand I can safely say that I never forsook my 
trust until it deserted me--never. Mr Brass is of the same 
opinionI suppose?' 
His friend nodded againwith a cunning look which seemed to hint 
that Mr Brass held stronger opinions on the subject than his 
sister; and seeming to recollect herselfadded imploringly'But 
don't you ever tell upon meor I shall be beat to death.' 
'Marchioness' said Mr Swivellerrising'the word of a gentleman 
is as good as his bond--sometimes betteras in the present case
where his bond might prove but a doubtful sort of security. I am 
your friendand I hope we shall play many more rubbers together in 
this same saloon. ButMarchioness' added Richardstopping in 
his way to the doorand wheeling slowly round upon the small 
servantwho was following with the candle; 'it occurs to me that 
you must be in the constant habit of airing your eye at keyholes
to know all this.' 
'I only wanted' replied the trembling Marchioness'to know where 
the key of the safe was hid; that was all; and I wouldn't have 
taken muchif I had found it--only enough to squench my hunger.' 
'You didn't find it then?' said Dick. 'But of course you didn't
or you'd be plumper. Good nightMarchioness. Fare thee welland 
if for everthen for ever fare thee well--and put up the chain
Marchionessin case of accidents.' 
With this parting injunctionMr Swiveller emerged from the house; 
and feeling that he had by this time taken quite as much to drink 
as promised to be good for his constitution (purl being a rather 
strong and heady compound)wisely resolved to betake himself to 
his lodgingsand to bed at once. Homeward he went therefore; and 
his apartments (for he still retained the plural fiction) being at 
no great distance from the officehe was soon seated in his own 
bed-chamberwherehaving pulled off one boot and forgotten the 
otherhe fell into deep cogitation. 
'This Marchioness' said Mr Swivellerfolding his arms'is a very 
extraordinary person--surrounded by mysteriesignorant of the 
taste of beerunacquainted with her own name (which is less 
remarkable)and taking a limited view of society through the 
keyholes of doors--can these things be her destinyor has some 
unknown person started an opposition to the decrees of fate? It is 
a most inscrutable and unmitigated staggerer!' 
When his meditations had attained this satisfactory pointhe 
became aware of his remaining bootof whichwith unimpaired 
solemnity he proceeded to divest himself; shaking his head with 
exceeding gravity all the timeand sighing deeply. 
'These rubbers' said Mr Swivellerputting on his nightcap in 
exactly the same style as he wore his hat'remind me of the 
matrimonial fireside. Cheggs's wife plays cribbage; all-fours 
likewise. She rings the changes on 'em now. From sport to sport 
they hurry her to banish her regretsand when they win a smile 
from herthey think that she forgets--but she don't. By this 
timeI should say' added Richardgetting his left cheek into 
profileand looking complacently at the reflection of a very 
little scrap of whisker in the looking-glass; 'by this timeI 
should saythe iron has entered into her soul. It serves her 
right!' 
Melting from this stern and obdurateinto the tender and pathetic 
moodMr Swiveller groaned a littlewalked wildly up and downand 
even made a show of tearing his hairwhichhoweverhe thought 
better ofand wrenched the tassel from his nightcap instead. At 
lastundressing himself with a gloomy resolutionhe got into bed. 
Some men in his blighted position would have taken to drinking; but 
as Mr Swiveller had taken to that beforehe only tookon 
receiving the news that Sophy Wackles was lost to him for everto 
playing the flute; thinking after mature consideration that it was 
a goodsounddismal occupationnot only in unison with his own 
sad thoughtsbut calculated to awaken a fellow- feeling in the 
bosoms of his neighbours. In pursuance of this resolutionhe now 
drew a little table to his bedsideand arranging the light and a 
small oblong music-book to the best advantagetook his flute from 
its boxand began to play most mournfully. 
The air was 'Away with melancholy'--a compositionwhichwhen it 
is played very slowly on the flutein bedwith the further 
disadvantage of being performed by a gentleman but imperfectly 
acquainted with the instrumentwho repeats one note a great many 
times before he can find the nexthas not a lively effect. Yet
for half the nightor moreMr Swivellerlying sometimes on his 
back with his eyes upon the ceilingand sometimes half out of bed 
to correct himself by the bookplayed this unhappy tune over and 
over again; never leaving offsave for a minute or two at a time 
to take breath and soliloquise about the Marchionessand then 
beginning again with renewed vigour. It was not until he had quite 
exhausted his several subjects of meditationand had breathed into 
the flute the whole sentiment of the purl down to its very dregs
and had nearly maddened the people of the houseand at both the 
next doorsand over the way--that he shut up the music-book
extinguished the candleand finding himself greatly lightened and 
relieved in his mindturned round and fell asleep. 
He awoke in the morningmuch refreshed; and having taken half an 
hour's exercise at the fluteand graciously received a notice to 
quit from his landladywho had been in waiting on the stairs for 
that purpose since the dawn of dayrepaired to Bevis Marks; where 
the beautiful Sally was already at her postbearing in her looks 
a radiancemild as that which beameth from the virgin moon. 
Mr Swiveller acknowledged her presence by a nodand exchanged his 
coat for the aquatic jacket; which usually took some time fitting 
onfor in consequence of a tightness in the sleevesit was only 
to be got into by a series of struggles. This difficulty overcome
he took his seat at the desk. 
'I say'--quoth Miss Brassabruptly breaking silence'you haven't 
seen a silver pencil-case this morninghave you?' 
'I didn't meet many in the street' rejoined Mr Swiveller. 'I saw 
one--a stout pencil-case of respectable appearance--but as he was 
in company with an elderly penknifeand a young toothpick with 
whom he was in earnest conversationI felt a delicacy in speaking 
to him.' 
'Nobut have you?' returned Miss Brass. 'Seriouslyyou know.' 
'What a dull dog you must be to ask me such a question seriously' 
said Mr Swiveller. 'Haven't I this moment come?' 
'Wellall I know is' replied Miss Sally'that it's not to be 
foundand that it disappeared one day this weekwhen I left it on 
the desk.' 
'Halloa!' thought Richard'I hope the Marchioness hasn't been at 
work here.' 
'There was a knife too' said Miss Sally'of the same pattern. 
They were given to me by my fatheryears agoand are both gone. 
You haven't missed anything yourselfhave you?' 
Mr Swiveller involuntarily clapped his hands to the jacket to be 
quite sure that it WAS a jacket and not a skirted coat; and having 
satisfied himself of the safety of thishis only moveable in Bevis 
Marksmade answer in the negative. 
'It's a very unpleasant thingDick' said Miss Brasspulling out 
the tin box and refreshing herself with a pinch of snuff; 'but 
between you and me--between friends you knowfor if Sammy knew 
itI should never hear the last of it--some of the office- money
toothat has been left abouthas gone in the same way. In 
particularI have missed three half-crowns at three different 
times.' 
'You don't mean that?' cried Dick. 'Be careful what you sayold 
boyfor this is a serious matter. Are you quite sure? Is there 
no mistake?' 
'It is soand there can't be any mistake at all' rejoined Miss 
Brass emphatically. 
'Then by Jove' thought Richardlaying down his pen'I am afraid 
the Marchioness is done for!' 
The more he discussed the subject in his thoughtsthe more 
probable it appeared to Dick that the miserable little servant was 
the culprit. When he considered on what a spare allowance of food 
she livedhow neglected and untaught she wasand how her natural 
cunning had been sharpened by necessity and privationhe scarcely 
doubted it. And yet he pitied her so muchand felt so unwilling 
to have a matter of such gravity disturbing the oddity of their 
acquaintancethat he thoughtand thought trulythat rather than 
receive fifty pounds downhe would have the Marchioness proved 
innocent. 
While he was plunged in very profound and serious meditation upon 
this themeMiss Sally sat shaking her head with an air of great 
mystery and doubt; when the voice of her brother Sampsoncarolling 
a cheerful strainwas heard in the passageand that gentleman 
himselfbeaming with virtuous smilesappeared. 
'Mr Richardsirgood morning! Here we are againsirentering 
upon another daywith our bodies strengthened by slumber and 
breakfastand our spirits fresh and flowing. Here we areMr 
Richardrising with the sun to run our little course--our course 
of dutysir--andlike himto get through our day's work with 
credit to ourselves and advantage to our fellow- creatures. A 
charming reflection sirvery charming!' 
While he addressed his clerk in these wordsMr Brass wassomewhat 
ostentatiouslyengaged in minutely examining and holding up 
against the light a five-pound bank notewhich he had brought in
in his hand. 
Mr Richard not receiving his remarks with anything like enthusiasm
his employer turned his eyes to his faceand observed that it wore 
a troubled expression. 
'You're out of spiritssir' said Brass. 'Mr Richardsirwe 
should fall to work cheerfullyand not in a despondent state. It 
becomes usMr Richardsirto--' 
Here the chaste Sarah heaved a loud sigh. 
'Dear me!' said Mr Sampson'you too! Is anything the matter? Mr 
Richardsir--' 
Dickglancing at Miss Sallysaw that she was making signals to 
himto acquaint her brother with the subject of their recent 
conversation. As his own position was not a very pleasant one 
until the matter was set at rest one way or otherhe did so; and 
Miss Brassplying her snuff-box at a most wasteful rate
corroborated his account. 
The countenance of Sampson felland anxiety overspread his 
features. Instead of passionately bewailing the loss of his money
as Miss Sally had expectedhe walked on tiptoe to the dooropened 
itlooked outsideshut it softlyreturned on tiptoeand said in 
a whisper
'This is a most extraordinary and painful circumstance--Mr 
Richardsira most painful circumstance. The fact isthat I 
myself have missed several small sums from the deskof lateand 
have refrained from mentioning ithoping that accident would 
discover the offender; but it has not done so--it has not done so. 
Sally--Mr Richardsir--this is a particularly distressing 
affair!' 
As Sampson spokehe laid the bank-note upon the desk among some 
papersin an absent mannerand thrust his hands into his pockets. 
Richard Swiveller pointed to itand admonished him to take it up. 
'NoMr Richardsir' rejoined Brass with emotion'I will not 
take it up. I will let it lie theresir. To take it upMr 
Richardsirwould imply a doubt of you; and in yousirI have 
unlimited confidence. We will let it lie thereSirif you 
pleaseand we will not take it up by any means.' With thatMr 
Brass patted him twice or thrice on the shoulderin a most 
friendly mannerand entreated him to believe that he had as much 
faith in his honesty as he had in his own. 
Although at another time Mr Swiveller might have looked upon this 
as a doubtful complimenthe felt itunder the then- existing 
circumstancesa great relief to be assured that he was not 
wrongfully suspected. When he had made a suitable replyMr Brass 
wrung him by the handand fell into a brown studyas did Miss 
Sally likewise. Richard too remained in a thoughtful state; 
fearing every moment to hear the Marchioness impeachedand unable 
to resist the conviction that she must be guilty. 
When they had severally remained in this condition for some 
minutesMiss Sally all at once gave a loud rap upon the desk with 
her clenched fistand cried'I've hit it!'--as indeed she had
and chipped a piece out of it too; but that was not her meaning. 
'Well' cried Brass anxiously. 'Go onwill you!' 
'Why' replied his sister with an air of triumph'hasn't there 
been somebody always coming in and out of this office for the last 
three or four weeks; hasn't that somebody been left alone in it 
sometimes--thanks to you; and do you mean to tell me that that 
somebody isn't the thief!' 
'What somebody?' blustered Brass. 
'Whywhat do you call him--Kit.' 
'Mr Garland's young man?' 
'To be sure.' 
'Never!' cried Brass. 'Never. I'll not hear of it. Don't tell 
me'-- said Sampsonshaking his headand working with both his 
hands as if he were clearing away ten thousand cobwebs. 'I'll 
never believe it of him. Never!' 
'I say' repeated Miss Brasstaking another pinch of snuff'that 
he's the thief.' 
'I say' returned Sampson violently'that he is not. What do you 
mean? How dare you? Are characters to be whispered away like 
this? Do you know that he's the honestest and faithfullest fellow 
that ever livedand that he has an irreproachable good name? Come 
income in!' 
These last words were not addressed to Miss Sallythough they 
partook of the tone in which the indignant remonstrances that 
preceded them had been uttered. They were addressed to some person 
who had knocked at the office-door; and they had hardly passed the 
lips of Mr Brasswhen this very Kit himself looked in. 
'Is the gentleman up-stairssirif you please?' 
'YesKit' said Brassstill fired with an honest indignationand 
frowning with knotted brows upon his sister; 'Yes Kithe is. I am 
glad to see you KitI am rejoiced to see you. Look in againas 
you come down-stairsKit. That lad a robber!' cried Brass when he 
had withdrawn'with that frank and open countenance! I'd trust 
him with untold gold. Mr Richardsirhave the goodness to step 
directly to Wrasp and Co.'s in Broad Streetand inquire if they 
have had instructions to appear in Carkem and Painter. THAT lad a 
robber' sneered Sampsonflushed and heated with his wrath. 'Am 
I blinddeafsilly; do I know nothing of human nature when I see 
it before me? Kit a robber! Bah!' 
Flinging this final interjection at Miss Sally with immeasurable 
scorn and contemptSampson Brass thrust his head into his deskas 
if to shut the base world from his viewand breathed defiance from 
under its half-closed lid. 
CHAPTER 59 
When Kithaving discharged his errandcame down-stairs from the 
single gentleman's apartment after the lapse of a quarter of an 
hour or soMr Sampson Brass was alone in the office. He was not 
singing as usualnor was he seated at his desk. The open door 
showed him standing before the fire with his back towards itand 
looking so very strange that Kit supposed he must have been 
suddenly taken ill. 
'Is anything the mattersir?' said Kit. 
'Matter!' cried Brass. 'No. Why anything the matter?' 
'You are so very pale' said Kit'that I should hardly have known 
you.' 
'Pooh pooh! mere fancy' cried Brassstooping to throw up the 
cinders. 'Never betterKitnever better in all my life. Merry 
too. Ha ha! How's our friend above-stairseh?' 
'A great deal better' said Kit. 
'I'm glad to hear it' rejoined Brass; 'thankfulI may say. An 
excellent gentleman--worthyliberalgenerousgives very little 
trouble--an admirable lodger. Ha ha! Mr Garland--he's well I 
hopeKit--and the pony--my friendmy particular friend you 
know. Ha ha!' 
Kit gave a satisfactory account of all the little household at Abel 
Cottage. Mr Brasswho seemed remarkably inattentive and 
impatientmounted on his stooland beckoning him to come nearer
took him by the button-hole. 
'I have been thinkingKit' said the lawyer'that I could throw 
some little emoluments in your mother's way--You have a motherI 
think? If I recollect rightyou told me--' 
'Oh yesSiryes certainly.' 
'A widowI think? an industrious widow?' 
'A harder-working woman or a better mother never livedSir.' 
'Ah!' cried Brass. 'That's affectingtruly affecting. A poor 
widow struggling to maintain her orphans in decency and comfortis 
a delicious picture of human goodness.--Put down your hatKit.' 
'Thank you SirI must be going directly.' 
'Put it down while you stayat any rate' said Brasstaking it 
from him and making some confusion among the papersin finding a 
place for it on the desk. 'I was thinkingKitthat we have often 
houses to let for people we are concerned forand matters of that 
sort. Now you know we're obliged to put people into those houses 
to take care of 'em--very often undeserving people that we can't 
depend upon. What's to prevent our having a person that we CAN 
depend uponand enjoying the delight of doing a good action at the 
same time? I saywhat's to prevent our employing this worthy 
womanyour mother? What with one job and anotherthere's lodging-and 
good lodging too--pretty well all the year roundrent free
and a weekly allowance besidesKitthat would provide her with a 
great many comforts she don't at present enjoy. Now what do you 
think of that? Do you see any objection? My only desire is to serve 
youKit; therefore if you dosay so freely.' 
As Brass spokehe moved the hat twice or thriceand shuffled 
among the papers againas if in search of something. 
'How can I see any objection to such a kind offersir?' replied 
Kit with his whole heart. 'I don't know how to thank you sirI 
don't indeed.' 
'Why then' said Brasssuddenly turning upon him and thrusting his 
face close to Kit's with such a repulsive smile that the latter
even in the very height of his gratitudedrew backquite 
startled. 'Why thenit's done.' 
Kit looked at him in some confusion. 
'DoneI say' added Sampsonrubbing his hands and veiling himself 
again in his usual oily manner. 'Ha ha! and so you shall find Kit
so you shall find. But dear me' said Brass'what a time Mr 
Richard is gone! A sad loiterer to be sure! Will you mind the 
office one minutewhile I run up-stairs? Only one minute. I'll 
not detain you an instant longeron any accountKit.' 
Talking as he wentMr Brass bustled out of the officeand in a 
very short time returned. Mr Swiveller came backalmost at the 
same instant; and as Kit was leaving the room hastilyto make up 
for lost timeMiss Brass herself encountered him in the doorway. 
'Oh!' sneered Sallylooking after him as she entered. 'There goes 
your petSammyeh?' 
'Ah! There he goes' replied Brass. 'My petif you please. An 
honest fellowMr Richardsir--a worthy fellow indeed!' 
'Hem!' coughed Miss Brass. 
'I tell youyou aggravating vagabond' said the angry Sampson
'that I'd stake my life upon his honesty. Am I never to hear the 
last of this? Am I always to be baitedand besetby your mean 
suspicions? Have you no regard for true merityou malignant 
fellow? If you come to thatI'd sooner suspect your honesty than 
his.' 
Miss Sally pulled out the tin snuff-boxand took a longslow 
pinchregarding her brother with a steady gaze all the time. 
'She drives me wildMr Richardsir' said Brass'she exasperates 
me beyond all bearing. I am heated and excitedsirI know I am. 
These are not business mannerssirnor business looksbut she 
carries me out of myself.' 
'Why don't you leave him alone?' said Dick. 
'Because she can'tsir' retorted Brass; 'because to chafe and vex 
me is a part of her natureSirand she will and must do itor I 
don't believe she'd have her health. But never mind' said Brass
'never mind. I've carried my point. I've shown my confidence in 
the lad. He has minded the office again. Ha ha! Ughyou viper!' 
The beautiful virgin took another pinchand put the snuff-box in 
her pocket; still looking at her brother with perfect composure. 
'He has minded the office again' said Brass triumphantly; 'he has 
had my confidenceand he shall continue to have it; he--why
where's the--' 
'What have you lost?' inquired Mr Swiveller. 
'Dear me!' said Brassslapping all his pocketsone after another
and looking into his deskand under itand upon itand wildly 
tossing the papers about'the noteMr Richardsirthe 
five-pound note--what can have become of it? I laid it down here--
God bless me!' 
'What!' cried Miss Sallystarting upclapping her handsand 
scattering the papers on the floor. 'Gone! Now who's right? Now 
who's got it? Never mind five pounds--what's five pounds? He's 
honestyou knowquite honest. It would be mean to suspect him. 
Don't run after him. Nononot for the world!' 
'Is it really gone though?' said Dicklooking at Brass with a face 
as pale as his own. 
'Upon my wordMr RichardSir' replied the lawyerfeeling in all 
his pockets with looks of the greatest agitation'I fear this is 
a black business. It's certainly goneSir. What's to be done?' 
'Don't run after him' said Miss Sallytaking more snuff. 'Don't 
run after him on any account. Give him time to get rid of ityou 
know. It would be cruel to find him out!' 
Mr Swiveller and Sampson Brass looked from Miss Sally to each 
otherin a state of bewildermentand thenas by one impulse
caught up their hats and rushed out into the street--darting along 
in the middle of the roadand dashing aside all obstructionsas 
though they were running for their lives. 
It happened that Kit had been running toothough not so fastand 
having the start of them by some few minuteswas a good distance 
ahead. As they were pretty certain of the road he must have taken
howeverand kept on at a great pacethey came up with himat the 
very moment when he had taken breathand was breaking into a run 
again. 
'Stop!' cried Sampsonlaying his hand on one shoulderwhile Mr 
Swiveller pounced upon the other. 'Not so fast sir. You're in a 
hurry?' 
'YesI am' said Kitlooking from one to the other in great 
surprise. 
'I--I--can hardly believe it' panted Sampson'but something of 
value is missing from the office. I hope you don't know what.' 
'Know what! good HeavenMr Brass!' cried Kittrembling from head 
to foot; 'you don't suppose--' 
'Nono' rejoined Brass quickly'I don't suppose anything. Don't 
say I said you did. You'll come back quietlyI hope?' 
'Of course I will' returned Kit. 'Why not?' 
'To be sure!' said Brass. 'Why not? I hope there may turn out to 
be no why not. If you knew the trouble I've been inthis morning
through taking your partChristopheryou'd be sorry for it.' 
'And I am sure you'll be sorry for having suspected me sir' 
replied Kit. 'Come. Let us make haste back.' 
'Certainly!' cried Brass'the quickerthe better. Mr Richard-have 
the goodnesssirto take that arm. I'll take this one. 
It's not easy walking three abreastbut under these circumstances 
it must be donesir; there's no help for it.' 
Kit did turn from white to redand from red to white againwhen 
they secured him thusand for a moment seemed disposed to resist. 
Butquickly recollecting himselfand remembering that if he made 
any strugglehe would perhaps be dragged by the collar through the 
public streetshe only repeatedwith great earnestness and with 
the tears standing in his eyesthat they would be sorry for this-and 
suffered them to lead him off. While they were on the way 
backMr Swivellerupon whom his present functions sat very 
irksomelytook an opportunity of whispering in his ear that if he 
would confess his guilteven by so much as a nodand promise not 
to do so any morehe would connive at his kicking Sampson Brass on 
the shins and escaping up a court; but Kit indignantly rejecting 
this proposalMr Richard had nothing for itbut to hold him tight 
until they reached Bevis Marksand ushered him into the presence 
of the charming Sarahwho immediately took the precaution of 
locking the door. 
'Nowyou know' said Brass'if this is a case of innocenceit is 
a case of that descriptionChristopherwhere the fullest 
disclosure is the best satisfaction for everybody. Therefore if 
you'll consent to an examination' he demonstrated what kind of 
examination he meant by turning back the cuffs of his coat'it 
will be a comfortable and pleasant thing for all parties.' 
'Search me' said Kitproudly holding up his arms. 'But mindsir-I 
know you'll be sorry for thisto the last day of your life.' 
'It is certainly a very painful occurrence' said Brass with a 
sighas he dived into one of Kit's pocketsand fished up a 
miscellaneous collection of small articles; 'very painful. Nothing 
hereMr RichardSirall perfectly satisfactory. Nor heresir. 
Nor in the waistcoatMr Richardnor in the coat tails. So far
I am rejoicedI am sure.' 
Richard Swivellerholding Kit's hat in his handwas watching the 
proceedings with great interestand bore upon his face the 
slightest possible indication of a smileas Brassshutting one of 
his eyeslooked with the other up the inside of one of the poor 
fellow's sleeves as if it were a telescope--when Sampson turning 
hastily to himbade him search the hat. 
'Here's a handkerchief' said Dick. 
'No harm in that sir' rejoined Brassapplying his eye to the 
other sleeveand speaking in the voice of one who was 
contemplating an immense extent of prospect. 'No harm in a 
handkerchief Sirwhatever. The faculty don't consider it a 
healthy customI believeMr Richardto carry one's handkerchief 
in one's hat--I have heard that it keeps the head too warm--but 
in every other point of viewits being thereis extremely 
satisfactory--extremely so.' 
An exclamationat once from Richard SwivellerMiss Sallyand Kit 
himselfcut the lawyer short. He turned his headand saw Dick 
standing with the bank-note in his hand. 
'In the hat?' cried Brass in a sort of shriek. 
'Under the handkerchiefand tucked beneath the lining' said Dick
aghast at the discovery. 
Mr Brass looked at himat his sisterat the wallsat the 
ceilingat the floor--everywhere but at Kitwho stood quite 
stupefied and motionless. 
'And this' cried Sampsonclasping his hands'is the world that 
turns upon its own axisand has Lunar influencesand revolutions 
round Heavenly Bodiesand various games of that sort! This is 
human naturis it! Oh naturnatur! This is the miscreant that 
I was going to benefit with all my little artsand thateven now
I feel so much foras to wish to let him go! But' added Mr Brass 
with greater fortitude'I am myself a lawyerand bound to set an 
example in carrying the laws of my happy country into effect. 
Sally my dearforgive meand catch hold of him on the other side. 
Mr Richardsirhave the goodness to run and fetch a constable. 
The weakness is past and over sirand moral strength returns. A 
constablesirif you please!' 
CHAPTER 60 
Kit stood as one entrancedwith his eyes opened wide and fixed 
upon the groundregardless alike of the tremulous hold which Mr 
Brass maintained on one side of his cravatand of the firmer grasp 
of Miss Sally upon the other; although this latter detention was in 
itself no small inconvenienceas that fascinating womanbesides 
screwing her knuckles inconveniently into his throat from time to 
timehad fastened upon him in the first instance with so tight a 
grip that even in the disorder and distraction of his thoughts he 
could not divest himself of an uneasy sense of choking. Between 
the brother and sister he remained in this posturequite 
unresisting and passiveuntil Mr Swiveller returnedwith a police 
constable at his heels. 
This functionarybeingof coursewell used to such scenes; 
looking upon all kinds of robberyfrom petty larceny up to 
housebreaking or ventures on the highwayas matters in the regular 
course of business; and regarding the perpetrators in the light of 
so many customers coming to be served at the wholesale and retail 
shop of criminal law where he stood behind the counter; received Mr 
Brass's statement of facts with about as much interest and 
surpriseas an undertaker might evince if required to listen to a 
circumstantial account of the last illness of a person whom he was 
called in to wait upon professionally; and took Kit into custody 
with a decent indifference. 
'We had better' said this subordinate minister of justice'get to 
the office while there's a magistrate sitting. I shall want you to 
come along with usMr Brassand the--' he looked at Miss Sally as 
if in some doubt whether she might not be a griffin or other 
fabulous monster. 
'The ladyeh?' said Sampson. 
'Ah!' replied the constable. 'Yes--the lady. Likewise the young 
man that found the property.' 
'Mr RichardSir' said Brass in a mournful voice. 'A sad 
necessity. But the altar of our country sir--' 
'You'll have a hackney-coachI suppose?' interrupted the 
constableholding Kit (whom his other captors had released) 
carelessly by the arma little above the elbow. 'Be so good as 
send for onewill you?' 
'Buthear me speak a word' cried Kitraising his eyes and 
looking imploringly about him. 'Hear me speak a word. I am no 
more guilty than any one of you. Upon my soul I am not. I a 
thief! OhMr Brassyou know me better. I am sure you know me 
better. This is not right of youindeed.' 
'I give you my wordconstable--' said Brass. But here the 
constable interposed with the constitutional principle 'words be 
blowed;' observing that words were but spoon-meat for babes and 
sucklingsand that oaths were the food for strong men. 
'Quite trueconstable' assented Brass in the same mournful tone. 
'Strictly correct. I give you my oathconstablethat down to a 
few minutes agowhen this fatal discovery was madeI had such 
confidence in that ladthat I'd have trusted him with--a 
hackney-coachMr Richardsir; you're very slowSir.' 
'Who is there that knows me' cried Kit'that would not trust me-that 
does not? ask anybody whether they have ever doubted me; 
whether I have ever wronged them of a farthing. Was I ever once 
dishonest when I was poor and hungryand is it likely I would 
begin now! Oh consider what you do. How can I meet the kindest 
friends that ever human creature hadwith this dreadful charge 
upon me!' 
Mr Brass rejoined that it would have been well for the prisoner if 
he had thought of thatbeforeand was about to make some other 
gloomy observations when the voice of the single gentleman was 
hearddemanding from above-stairs what was the matterand what 
was the cause of all that noise and hurry. Kit made an involuntary 
start towards the door in his anxiety to answer for himselfbut 
being speedily detained by the constablehad the agony of seeing 
Sampson Brass run out alone to tell the story in his own way. 
'And he can hardly believe iteither' said Sampsonwhen he 
returned'nor nobody will. I wish I could doubt the evidence of 
my sensesbut their depositions are unimpeachable. It's of no use 
cross-examining my eyes' cried Sampsonwinking and rubbing them
'they stick to their first accountand will. NowSarahI hear 
the coach in the Marks; get on your bonnetand we'll be off. A 
sad errand! a moral funeralquite!' 
'Mr Brass' said Kit. 'do me one favour. Take me to Mr 
Witherden's first.' 
Sampson shook his head irresolutely. 
'Do' said Kit. 'My master's there. For Heaven's saketake me 
therefirst.' 
'WellI don't know' stammered Brasswho perhaps had his reasons 
for wishing to show as fair as possible in the eyes of the notary. 
'How do we stand in point of timeconstableeh?' 
The constablewho had been chewing a straw all this while with 
great philosophyreplied that if they went away at once they would 
have time enoughbut that if they stood shilly-shallying there
any longerthey must go straight to the Mansion House; and finally 
expressed his opinion that that was where it wasand that was all 
about it. 
Mr Richard Swiveller having arrived inside the coachand still 
remaining immoveable in the most commodious corner with his face to 
the horsesMr Brass instructed the officer to remove his prisoner
and declared himself quite ready. Thereforethe constablestill 
holding Kit in the same mannerand pushing him on a little before 
himso as to keep him at about three-quarters of an arm's length 
in advance (which is the professional mode)thrust him into the 
vehicle and followed himself. Miss Sally entered next; and there 
being now four insideSampson Brass got upon the boxand made the 
coachman drive on. 
Still completely stunned by the sudden and terrible change which 
had taken place in his affairsKit sat gazing out of the coach 
windowalmost hoping to see some monstrous phenomenon in the 
streets which might give him reason to believe he was in a dream. 
Alas! Everything was too real and familiar: the same succession of 
turningsthe same housesthe same streams of people running side 
by side in different directions upon the pavementthe same bustle 
of carts and carriages in the roadthe same well-remembered 
objects in the shop windows: a regularity in the very noise and 
hurry which no dream ever mirrored. Dream-like as the story was
it was true. He stood charged with robbery; the note had been 
found upon himthough he was innocent in thought and deed; and 
they were carrying him backa prisoner. 
Absorbed in these painful ruminationsthinking with a drooping 
heart of his mother and little Jacobfeeling as though even the 
consciousness of innocence would be insufficient to support him in 
the presence of his friends if they believed him guiltyand 
sinking in hope and courage more and more as they drew nearer to 
the notary'spoor Kit was looking earnestly out of the window
observant of nothing--when all at onceas though it had been 
conjured up by magiche became aware of the face of Quilp. 
And what a leer there was upon the face! It was from the open 
window of a tavern that it looked out; and the dwarf had so spread 
himself over itwith his elbows on the window-sill and his head 
resting on both his handsthat what between this attitude and his 
being swoln with suppressed laughterhe looked puffed and bloated 
into twice his usual breadth. Mr Brasson recognising him
immediately stopped the coach. As it came to a halt directly 
opposite to where he stoodthe dwarf pulled off his hatand 
saluted the party with a hideous and grotesque politeness. 
'Aha!' he cried. 'Where nowBrass? where now? Sally with you 
too? Sweet Sally! And Dick? Pleasant Dick! And Kit! Honest 
Kit!' 
'He's extremely cheerful!' said Brass to the coachman. 'Very much 
so! Ahsir--a sad business! Never believe in honesty any more
sir.' 
'Why not?' returned the dwarf. 'Why notyou rogue of a lawyer
why not?' 
'Bank-note lost in our office sir' said Brassshaking his head. 
'Found in his hat sir--he previously left alone there--no mistake 
at all sir--chain of evidence complete--not a link wanting.' 
'What!' cried the dwarfleaning half his body out of window. 'Kit 
a thief! Kit a thief! Ha ha ha! Whyhe's an uglier-looking 
thief than can be seen anywhere for a penny. EhKit--eh? Ha ha 
ha! Have you taken Kit into custody before he had time and 
opportunity to beat me! EhKiteh?' And with thathe burst 
into a yell of laughtermanifestly to the great terror of the 
coachmanand pointed to a dyer's pole hard bywhere a dangling 
suit of clothes bore some resemblance to a man upon a gibbet. 
'Is it coming to thatKit!' cried the dwarfrubbing his hands 
violently. 'Ha ha ha ha! What a disappointment for little Jacob
and for his darling mother! Let him have the Bethel minister to 
comfort and console himBrass. EhKiteh? Drive on coachey
drive on. Bye byeKit; all good go with you; keep up your 
spirits; my love to the Garlands--the dear old lady and gentleman. 
Say I inquired after 'emwill you? Blessings on 'emon youand 
on everybodyKit. Blessings on all the world!' 
With such good wishes and farewellspoured out in a rapid torrent 
until they were out of hearingQuilp suffered them to depart; and 
when he could see the coach no longerdrew in his headand rolled 
upon the ground in an ecstacy of enjoyment. 
When they reached the notary'swhich they were not long in doing
for they had encountered the dwarf in a bye street at a very little 
distance from the houseMr Brass dismounted; and opening the coach 
door with a melancholy visagerequested his sister to accompany 
him into the officewith the view of preparing the good people 
withinfor the mournful intelligence that awaited them. Miss 
Sally complyinghe desired Mr Swiveller to accompany them. So
into the office they went; Mr Sampson and his sister arm-in-arm; 
and Mr Swiveller followingalone. 
The notary was standing before the fire in the outer office
talking to Mr Abel and the elder Mr Garlandwhile Mr Chuckster sat 
writing at the deskpicking up such crumbs of their conversation 
as happened to fall in his way. This posture of affairs Mr Brass 
observed through the glass-door as he was turning the handleand 
seeing that the notary recognised himhe began to shake his head 
and sigh deeply while that partition yet divided them. 
'Sir' said Sampsontaking off his hatand kissing the two forefingers 
of his right hand beaver glove'my name is Brass--Brass 
of Bevis MarksSir. I have had the honour and pleasureSirof 
being concerned against you in some little testamentary matters. 
How do you dosir?' 
'My clerk will attend to any business you may have come uponMr 
Brass' said the notaryturning away. 
'Thank you Sir' said Brass'thank youI am sure. Allow meSir
to introduce my sister--quite one of us Siralthough of the 
weaker sex--of great use in my business SirI assure you. Mr 
Richardsirhave the goodness to come foward if you please--No 
really' said Brassstepping between the notary and his private 
office (towards which he had begun to retreat)and speaking in the 
tone of an injured man'really SirI mustunder favourrequest 
a word or two with youindeed.' 
'Mr Brass' said the otherin a decided tone'I am engaged. You
see that I am occupied with these gentlemen. If you will
communicate your business to Mr Chuckster yonderyou will receive
every attention.'
'Gentlemen' said Brasslaying his right hand on his waistcoat
and looking towards the father and son with a smooth smile--
'GentlemenI appeal to you--reallygentlemen--considerI beg
of you. I am of the law. I am styled "gentleman" by Act of
Parliament. I maintain the title by the annual payment of twelve
pound sterling for a certificate. I am not one of your players of
musicstage actorswriters of booksor painters of pictureswho
assume a station that the laws of their country don't recognise.
I am none of your strollers or vagabonds. If any man brings his
action against mehe must describe me as a gentlemanor his
action is null and void. I appeal to you--is this quite
respectful? Really gentlemen--'
'Wellwill you have the goodness to state your business thenMr
Brass?' said the notary.
'Sir' rejoined Brass'I will. Ah Mr Witherden! you little know
the--but I will not be tempted to travel from the pointsirI
believe the name of one of these gentlemen is Garland.'
'Of both' said the notary.
'In-deed!' rejoined Brasscringing excessively. 'But I might have
known thatfrom the uncommon likeness. Extremely happyI am
sureto have the honour of an introduction to two such gentlemen
although the occasion is a most painful one. One of you gentlemen
has a servant called Kit?'
'Both' replied the notary.
'Two Kits?' said Brass smiling. 'Dear me!'
'One Kitsir' returned Mr Witherden angrily'who is employed by
both gentlemen. What of him?'
'This of himsir' rejoined Brassdropping his voice
impressively. 'That young mansirthat I have felt unbounded and
unlimited confidence inand always behaved to as if he was my
equal--that young man has this morning committed a robbery in my
officeand been taken almost in the fact.'
'This must be some falsehood!' cried the notary.
'It is not possible' said Mr Abel.
'I'll not believe one word of it' exclaimed the old gentleman.
Mr Brass looked mildly round upon themand rejoined
'Mr WitherdensirYOUR words are actionableand if I was a man
of low and mean standingwho couldn't afford to be slanderedI
should proceed for damages. Hows'eversirbeing what I amI
merely scorn such expressions. The honest warmth of the other
gentleman I respectand I'm truly sorry to be the messenger of
such unpleasant news. I shouldn't have put myself in this painful
positionI assure youbut that the lad himself desired to be
brought here in the first instanceand I yielded to his prayers.
Mr Chuckstersirwill you have the goodness to tap at the window
for the constable that's waiting in the coach?'
The three gentlemen looked at each other with blank faces when 
these words were utteredand Mr Chucksterdoing as he was 
desiredand leaping off his stool with something of the excitement 
of an inspired prophet whose foretellings had in the fulness of 
time been realisedheld the door open for the entrance of the 
wretched captive. 
Such a scene as there waswhen Kit came inand bursting into the 
rude eloquence with which Truth at length inspired himcalled 
Heaven to witness that he was innocentand that how the property 
came to be found upon him he knew not! Such a confusion of 
tonguesbefore the circumstances were relatedand the proofs 
disclosed! Such a dead silence when all was toldand his three 
friends exchanged looks of doubt and amazement! 
'Is it not possible' said Mr Witherdenafter a long pause'that 
this note may have found its way into the hat by some accident-such 
as the removal of papers on the deskfor instance?' 
But this was clearly shown to be quite impossible. Mr Swiveller
though an unwilling witnesscould not help proving to 
demonstrationfrom the position in which it was foundthat it 
must have been designedly secreted. 
'It's very distressing' said Brass'immensely distressingI am 
sure. When he comes to be triedI shall be very happy to 
recommend him to mercy on account of his previous good character. 
I did lose money beforecertainlybut it doesn't quite follow 
that he took it. The presumption's against him--strongly against 
him--but we're ChristiansI hope?' 
'I suppose' said the constablelooking round'that no gentleman 
here can give evidence as to whether he's been flush of money of 
lateDo you happen to knowSir?' 
'He has had money from time to timecertainly' returned Mr 
Garlandto whom the man had put the question. 'But thatas he 
always told mewas given him by Mr Brass himself.' 
'Yes to be sure' said Kit eagerly. 'You can bear me out in that
Sir?' 
'Eh?' cried Brasslooking from face to face with an expression of 
stupid amazement. 
'The money you knowthe half-crownsthat you gave me--from the 
lodger' said Kit. 
'Oh dear me!' cried Brassshaking his head and frowning heavily. 
'This is a bad caseI find; a very bad case indeed.' 
'What! Did you give him no money on account of anybodySir?' 
asked Mr Garlandwith great anxiety. 
'I give him moneySir!' returned Sampson. 'Ohcome you know
this is too barefaced. Constablemy good fellowwe had better be 
going.' 
'What!' shrieked Kit. 'Does he deny that he did? ask him
somebodypray. Ask him to tell you whether he did or not!' 
'Did yousir?' asked the notary. 
'I tell you whatgentlemen' replied Brassin a very grave 
manner'he'll not serve his case this wayand reallyif you feel 
any interest in himyou had better advise him to go upon some 
other tack. Did Isir? Of course I never did.' 
'Gentlemen' cried Kiton whom a light broke suddenly'MasterMr 
AbelMr Witherdenevery one of you--he did it! What I have done 
to offend himI don't knowbut this is a plot to ruin me. Mind
gentlemenit's a plotand whatever comes of itI will say with 
my dying breath that he put that note in my hat himself! Look at 
himgentlemen! see how he changes colour. Which of us looks the 
guilty person--heor I?' 
'You hear himgentlemen?' said Brasssmiling'you hear him. 
Nowdoes this case strike you as assuming rather a black 
complexionor does it not? Is it at all a treacherous casedo 
you thinkor is it one of mere ordinary guilt? Perhaps
gentlemenif he had not said this in your presence and I had 
reported ityou'd have held this to be impossible likewiseeh?' 
With such pacific and bantering remarks did Mr Brass refute the 
foul aspersion on his character; but the virtuous Sarahmoved by 
stronger feelingsand having at heartperhapsa more jealous 
regard for the honour of her familyflew from her brother's side
without any previous intimation of her designand darted at the 
prisoner with the utmost fury. It would undoubtedly have gone hard 
with Kit's facebut that the wary constableforeseeing her 
designdrew him aside at the critical momentand thus placed Mr 
Chuckster in circumstances of some jeopardy; for that gentleman 
happening to be next the object of Miss Brass's wrath; and rage 
beinglike love and fortuneblind; was pounced upon by the fair 
enslaverand had a false collar plucked up by the rootsand his 
hair very much dishevelledbefore the exertions of the company 
could make her sensible of her mistake. 
The constabletaking warning by this desperate attackand 
thinking perhaps that it would be more satisfactory to the ends of 
justice if the prisoner were taken before a magistratewhole
rather than in small piecesled him back to the hackney-coach 
without more adoand moreover insisted on Miss Brass becoming an 
outside passenger; to which proposal the charming creatureafter 
a little angry discussionyielded her consent; and so took her 
brother Sampson's place upon the box: Mr Brass with some reluctance 
agreeing to occupy her seat inside. These arrangements perfected
they drove to the justice-room with all speedfollowed by the 
notary and his two friends in another coach. Mr Chuckster alone 
was left behind--greatly to his indignation; for he held the 
evidence he could have givenrelative to Kit's returning to work 
out the shillingto be so very material as bearing upon his 
hypocritical and designing characterthat he considered its 
suppression little better than a compromise of felony. 
At the justice-roomthey found the single gentlemanwho had gone 
straight thereand was expecting them with desperate impatience. 
But not fifty single gentlemen rolled into one could have helped 
poor Kitwho in half an hour afterwards was committed for trial
and was assured by a friendly officer on his way to prison that 
there was no occasion to be cast downfor the sessions would soon 
be onand he wouldin all likelihoodget his little affair 
disposed ofand be comfortably transportedin less than a 
fortnight. 
CHAPTER 61 
Let moralists and philosophers say what they mayit is very 
questionable whether a guilty man would have felt half as much 
misery that nightas Kit didbeing innocent. The worldbeing in 
the constant commission of vast quantities of injusticeis a 
little too apt to comfort itself with the idea that if the victim 
of its falsehood and malice have a clear consciencehe cannot fail 
to be sustained under his trialsand somehow or other to come 
right at last; 'in which case' say they who have hunted him down
'--though we certainly don't expect it--nobody will be better 
pleased than we.' Whereasthe world would do well to reflect
that injustice is in itselfto every generous and properly 
constituted mindan injuryof all others the most insufferable
the most torturingand the most hard to bear; and that many clear 
consciences have gone to their account elsewhereand many sound 
hearts have brokenbecause of this very reason; the knowledge of 
their own deserts only aggravating their sufferingsand rendering 
them the less endurable. 
The worldhoweverwas not in fault in Kit's case. But Kit was 
innocent; and knowing thisand feeling that his best friends 
deemed him guilty--that Mr and Mrs Garland would look upon him as 
a monster of ingratitude--that Barbara would associate him with 
all that was bad and criminal--that the pony would consider 
himself forsaken--and that even his own mother might perhaps yield 
to the strong appearances against himand believe him to be the 
wretch he seemed--knowing and feeling all thishe experiencedat 
firstan agony of mind which no words can describeand walked up 
and down the little cell in which he was locked up for the night
almost beside himself with grief. 
Even when the violence of these emotions had in some degree 
subsidedand he was beginning to grow more calmthere came into 
his mind a new thoughtthe anguish of which was scarcely less. 
The child--the bright star of the simple fellow's life--shewho 
always came back upon him like a beautiful dream--who had made 
the poorest part of his existencethe happiest and best--who had 
ever been so gentleand considerateand good--if she were ever 
to hear of thiswhat would she think! As this idea occurred to 
himthe walls of the prison seemed to melt awayand the old place 
to reveal itself in their steadas it was wont to be on winter 
nights--the firesidethe little supper tablethe old man's hat
and coatand stick--the half-opened doorleading to her little 
room--they were all there. And Nell herself was thereand he-both 
laughing heartily as they had often done--and when he had got 
as far as thisKit could go no fartherbut flung himself upon his 
poor bedstead and wept. 
It was a long nightwhich seemed as though it would have no end; 
but he slept tooand dreamed--always of being at libertyand 
roving aboutnow with one person and now with anotherbut ever 
with a vague dread of being recalled to prison; not that prison
but one which was in itself a dim idea--not of a placebut of a 
care and sorrow: of something oppressive and always presentand 
yet impossible to define. At lastthe morning dawnedand there 
was the jail itself--coldblackand drearyand very real 
indeed. 
He was left to himselfhoweverand there was comfort in that. He 
had liberty to walk in a small paved yard at a certain hourand 
learnt from the turnkeywho came to unlock his cell and show him 
where to washthat there was a regular time for visitingevery 
dayand that if any of his friends came to see himhe would be 
fetched down to the grate. When he had given him this information
and a tin porringer containing his breakfastthe man locked him up 
again; and went clattering along the stone passageopening and 
shutting a great many other doorsand raising numberless loud 
echoes which resounded through the building for a long timeas if 
they were in prison tooand unable to get out. 
This turnkey had given him to understand that he was lodgedlike 
some few others in the jailapart from the mass of prisoners; 
because he was not supposed to be utterly depraved and 
irreclaimableand had never occupied apartments in that mansion 
before. Kit was thankful for this indulgenceand sat reading the 
church catechism very attentively (though he had known it by heart 
from a little child)until he heard the key in the lockand the 
man entered again. 
'Now then' he said'come on!' 
'Where toSir?' asked Kit. 
The man contented himself by briefly replying 'Wisitors;' and 
taking him by the arm in exactly the same manner as the constable 
had done the day beforeled himthrough several winding ways and 
strong gatesinto a passagewhere he placed him at a grating and 
turned upon his heel. Beyond this gratingat the distance of 
about four or five feetwas another exactly like it. In the space 
betweensat a turnkey reading a newspaperand outside the further 
railingKit sawwith a palpitating hearthis mother with the 
baby in her arms; Barbara's mother with her never-failing umbrella; 
and poor little Jacobstaring in with all his mightas though he 
were looking for the birdor the wild beastand thought the men 
were mere accidents with whom the bars could have no possible 
concern. 
But when little Jacob saw his brotherandthrusting his arms 
between the rails to hug himfound that he came no nearerbut 
still stood afar off with his head resting on the arm by which he 
held to one of the barshe began to cry most piteously; whereupon
Kit's mother and Barbara's motherwho had restrained themselves as 
much as possibleburst out sobbing and weeping afresh. Poor Kit 
could not help joining themand not one of them could speak a 
word. During this melancholy pausethe turnkey read his newspaper 
with a waggish look (he had evidently got among the facetious 
paragraphs) untilhappening to take his eyes off for an instant
as if to get by dint of contemplation at the very marrow of some 
joke of a deeper sort than the restit appeared to occur to him
for the first timethat somebody was crying. 
'Nowladiesladies' he saidlooking round with surprise'I'd 
advise you not to waste time like this. It's allowanced hereyou 
know. You mustn't let that child make that noise either. It's 
against all rules.' 
'I'm his poor mothersir'--sobbed Mrs Nubblescurtseying humbly
'and this is his brothersir. Oh dear medear me!' 
'Well!' replied the turnkeyfolding his paper on his kneeso as 
to get with greater convenience at the top of the next column. 'It 
can't be helped you know. He ain't the only one in the same fix. 
You mustn't make a noise about it!' 
With that he went on reading. The man was not unnaturally cruel or 
hard-hearted. He had come to look upon felony as a kind of 
disorderlike the scarlet fever or erysipelas: some people had it-some 
hadn't--just as it might be. 
'Oh! my darling Kit' said his motherwhom Barbara's mother had 
charitably relieved of the baby'that I should see my poor boy 
here!' 
'You don't believe that I did what they accuse me ofmother dear?' 
cried Kitin a choking voice. 
'I believe it!' exclaimed the poor woman'I that never knew you 
tell a lieor do a bad action from your cradle--that have never 
had a moment's sorrow on your accountexcept it was the poor meals 
that you have taken with such good humour and contentthat I 
forgot how little there waswhen I thought how kind and thoughtful 
you werethough you were but a child!--I believe it of the son 
that's been a comfort to me from the hour of his birth until this 
timeand that I never laid down one night in anger with! I 
believe it of you Kit!--' 
'Why thenthank God!' said Kitclutching the bars with an 
earnestness that shook them'and I can bear itmother! Come what 
mayI shall always have one drop of happiness in my heart when I 
think that you said that.' 
At this the poor woman fell a-crying againand Barbara's mother 
too. And little Jacobwhose disjointed thoughts had by this time 
resolved themselves into a pretty distinct impression that Kit 
couldn't go out for a walk if he wantedand that there were no 
birdslionstigers or other natural curiosities behind those bars-nothing 
indeedbut a caged brother--added his tears to theirs 
with as little noise as possible. 
Kit's motherdrying her eyes (and moistening thempoor soulmore 
than she dried them)now took from the ground a small basketand 
submissively addressed herself to the turnkeysayingwould he 
please to listen to her for a minute? The turnkeybeing in the 
very crisis and passion of a jokemotioned to her with his hand to 
keep silent one minute longerfor her life. Nor did he remove his 
hand into its former posturebut kept it in the same warning 
attitude until he had finished the paragraphwhen he paused for a 
few secondswith a smile upon his faceas who should say 'this 
editor is a comical blade--a funny dog' and then asked her what 
she wanted. 
'I have brought him a little something to eat' said the good 
woman. 'If you pleaseSirmight he have it?' 
'Yes--he may have it. There's no rule against that. Give it to 
me when you goand I'll take care he has it.' 
'Nobut if you please sir--don't be angry with me sir--I am his 
motherand you had a mother once--if I might only see him eat a 
little bitI should go awayso much more satisfied that he was 
all comfortable.' 
And again the tears of Kit's mother burst forthand of Barbara's 
motherand of little Jacob. As to the babyit was crowing and 
laughing with its might--under the ideaapparentlythat the 
whole scene had been invented and got up for its particular 
satisfaction. 
The turnkey looked as if he thought the request a strange one and 
rather out of the common waybut nevertheless he laid down his 
paperand coming round where Kit's mother stoodtook the basket 
from herand after inspecting its contentshanded it to Kitand 
went back to his place. It may be easily conceived that the 
prisoner had no great appetitebut he sat down on the groundand 
ate as hard as he couldwhileat every morsel he put into his 
mouthhis mother sobbed and wept afreshthough with a softened 
grief that bespoke the satisfaction the sight afforded her. 
While he was thus engagedKit made some anxious inquiries about 
his employersand whether they had expressed any opinion 
concerning him; but all he could learn was that Mr Abel had himself 
broken the intelligence to his motherwith great kindness and 
delicacylate on the previous nightbut had himself expressed no 
opinion of his innocence or guilt. Kit was on the point of 
mustering courage to ask Barbara's mother about Barbarawhen the 
turnkey who had conducted himreappeareda second turnkey 
appeared behind his visitorsand the third turnkey with the 
newspaper cried 'Time's up!'--adding in the same breath 'Now for 
the next party!' and then plunging deep into his newspaper again. 
Kit was taken off in an instantwith a blessing from his mother
and a scream from little Jacobringing in his ears. As he was 
crossing the next yard with the basket in his handunder the 
guidance of his former conductoranother officer called to them to 
stopand came up with a pint pot of porter in his hand. 
'This is Christopher Nubblesisn't itthat come in last night for 
felony?' said the man. 
His comrade replied that this was the chicken in question. 
'Then here's your beer' said the other man to Christopher. 'What 
are you looking at? There an't a discharge in it.' 
'I beg your pardon' said Kit. 'Who sent it me?' 
'Whyyour friend' replied the man. 'You're to have it every day
he says. And so you willif he pays for it.' 
'My friend!' repeated Kit. 
'You're all abroadseemingly' returned the other man. 'There's 
his letter. Take hold!' 
Kit took itand when he was locked up againread as follows. 
'Drink of this cupyou'll find there's a spell in its every drop 
'gainst the ills of mortality. Talk of the cordial that sparkled 
for Helen! HER cup was a fictionbut this is reality (Barclay and 
Co.'s).--If they ever send it in a flat statecomplain to the 
Governor. YoursR. S.' 
'R. S.!' said Kitafter some consideration. 'It must be Mr 
Richard Swiveller. Wellits very kind of himand I thank him 
heartily.' 
CHAPTER 62. 
A faint lighttwinkling from the window of the counting-house on 
Quilp's wharfand looking inflamed and red through the night-fog
as though it suffered from it like an eyeforewarned Mr Sampson 
Brassas he approached the wooden cabin with a cautious stepthat 
the excellent proprietorhis esteemed clientwas insideand 
probably waiting with his accustomed patience and sweetness of 
temper the fulfilment of the appointment which now brought Mr Brass 
within his fair domain. 
'A treacherous place to pick one's steps inof a dark night' 
muttered Sampsonas he stumbled for the twentieth time over some 
stray lumberand limped in pain. 'I believe that boy strews the 
ground differently every dayon purpose to bruise and maim one; 
unless his master does it with his own handswhich is more than 
likely. I hate to come to this place without Sally. She's more 
protection than a dozen men.' 
As he paid this compliment to the merit of the absent charmerMr 
Brass came to a halt; looking doubtfully towards the lightand 
over his shoulder. 
'What's he aboutI wonder?' murmured the lawyerstanding on 
tiptoeand endeavouring to obtain a glimpse of what was passing 
insidewhich at that distance was impossible--'drinkingI 
suppose--making himself more fiery and furiousand heating his 
malice and mischievousness till they boil. I'm always afraid to 
come here by myselfwhen his account's a pretty large one. I 
don't believe he'd mind throttling meand dropping me softly into 
the river when the tide was at its strongestany more than he'd 
mind killing a rat--indeed I don't know whether he wouldn't 
consider it a pleasant joke. Hark! Now he's singing!' 
Mr Quilp was certainly entertaining himself with vocal exercise
but it was rather a kind of chant than a song; being a monotonous 
repetition of one sentence in a very rapid mannerwith a long 
stress upon the last wordwhich he swelled into a dismal roar. 
Nor did the burden of this performance bear any reference to love
or waror wineor loyaltyor any otherthe standard topics of 
songbut to a subject not often set to music or generally known in 
ballads; the words being these:--'The worthy magistrateafter 
remarking that the prisoner would find some difficulty in 
persuading a jury to believe his talecommitted him to take his 
trial at the approaching sessions; and directed the customary 
recognisances to be entered into for the pros-e-cu-tion.' 
Every time he came to this concluding wordand had exhausted all 
possible stress upon itQuilp burst into a shriek of laughterand 
began again. 
'He's dreadfully imprudent' muttered Brassafter he had listened 
to two or three repetitions of the chant. 'Horribly imprudent. I 
wish he was dumb. I wish he was deaf. I wish he was blind. Hang 
him' cried Brassas the chant began again. 'I wish he was dead!' 
Giving utterance to these friendly aspirations in behalf of his 
clientMr Sampson composed his face into its usual state of 
smoothnessand waiting until the shriek came again and was dying 
awaywent up to the wooden houseand knocked at the door. 
'Come in!' cried the dwarf. 
'How do you do to-night sir?' said Sampsonpeeping in. 'Ha ha ha! 
How do you do sir? Oh dear mehow very whimsical! Amazingly 
whimsical to be sure!' 
'Come inyou fool!' returned the dwarf'and don't stand there 
shaking your head and showing your teeth. Come inyou false 
witnessyou perjureryou suborner of evidencecome in!' 
'He has the richest humour!' cried Brassshutting the door behind 
him; 'the most amazing vein of comicality! But isn't it rather 
injudicioussir--?' 
'What?' demanded Quilp. 'WhatJudas?' 
'Judas!' cried Brass. 'He has such extraordinary spirits! His 
humour is so extremely playful! Judas! Oh yes--dear mehow very 
good! Ha ha ha!' 
All this timeSampson was rubbing his handsand staringwith 
ludicrous surprise and dismayat a greatgoggle-eyedblunt-nosed 
figure-head of some old shipwhich was reared up against the wall 
in a corner near the stovelooking like a goblin or hideous idol 
whom the dwarf worshipped. A mass of timber on its headcarved 
into the dim and distant semblance of a cocked hattogether with 
a representation of a star on the left breast and epaulettes on the 
shouldersdenoted that it was intended for the effigy of some 
famous admiral; butwithout those helpsany observer might have 
supposed it the authentic portrait of a distinguished mermanor 
great sea-monster. Being originally much too large for the 
apartment which it was now employed to decorateit had been sawn 
short off at the waist. Even in this state it reached from floor 
to ceiling; and thrusting itself forwardwith that excessively 
wide-awake aspectand air of somewhat obtrusive politenessby 
which figure-heads are usually characterisedseemed to reduce 
everything else to mere pigmy proportions. 
'Do you know it?' said the dwarfwatching Sampson's eyes. 'Do you 
see the likeness?' 
'Eh?' said Brassholding his head on one sideand throwing it a 
little backas connoisseurs do. 'Now I look at it againI fancy 
I see a--yesthere certainly is something in the smile that 
reminds me of--and yet upon my word I--' 
Nowthe fact wasthat Sampsonhaving never seen anything in the 
smallest degree resembling this substantial phantomwas much 
perplexed; being uncertain whether Mr Quilp considered it like 
himselfand had therefore bought it for a family portrait; or 
whether he was pleased to consider it as the likeness of some 
enemy. He was not very long in doubt; forwhile he was surveying 
it with that knowing look which people assume when they are 
contemplating for the first time portraits which they ought to 
recognise but don'tthe dwarf threw down the newspaper from which 
he had been chanting the words already quotedand seizing a rusty 
iron barwhich he used in lieu of pokerdealt the figure such a 
stroke on the nose that it rocked again. 
'Is it like Kit--is it his picturehis imagehis very self?' 
cried the dwarfaiming a shower of blows at the insensible 
countenanceand covering it with deep dimples. 'Is it the exact 
model and counterpart of the dog--is it--is it--is it?' And 
with every repetition of the questionhe battered the great image
until the perspiration streamed down his face with the violence of 
the exercise. 
Although this might have been a very comical thing to look at from 
a secure galleryas a bull-fight is found to be a comfortable 
spectacle by those who are not in the arenaand a house on fire is 
better than a play to people who don't live near itthere was 
something in the earnestness of Mr Quilp's manner which made his 
legal adviser feel that the counting-house was a little too small
and a deal too lonelyfor the complete enjoyment of these humours.
Thereforehe stood as far off as he couldwhile the dwarf was
thus engaged; whimpering out but feeble applause; and when Quilp
left off and sat down again from pure exhaustionapproached with
more obsequiousness than ever.
'Excellent indeed!' cried Brass. 'He he! Ohvery good Sir. You
know' said Sampsonlooking round as if in appeal to the bruised
animal'he's quite a remarkable man--quite!'
'Sit down' said the dwarf. 'I bought the dog yesterday. I've
been screwing gimlets into himand sticking forks in his eyesand
cutting my name on him. I mean to burn him at last.'
'Ha ha!' cried Brass. 'Extremely entertainingindeed!'
'Come here' said Quilpbeckoning him to draw near. 'What's
injudicioushey?'
'Nothing Sir--nothing. Scarcely worth mentioning Sir; but I
thought that song--admirably humorous in itself you know--was
perhaps rather--'
'Yes' said Quilp'rather what?'
'Just borderingor as one may say remotely vergingupon the
confines of injudiciousness perhapsSir' returned Brasslooking
timidly at the dwarf's cunning eyeswhich were turned towards the
fire and reflected its red light.
'Why?' inquired Quilpwithout looking up.
'Whyyou knowsir' returned Brassventuring to be more
familiar: '--the fact issirthat any allusion to these little
combinings togetherof friendsfor objects in themselves
extremely laudablebut which the law terms conspiraciesare--you
take mesir?--best kept snug and among friendsyou know.'
'Eh!' said Quilplooking up with a perfectly vacant countenance.
'What do you mean?'
'Cautiousexceedingly cautiousvery right and proper!' cried
Brassnodding his head. 'Mumsireven here--my meaningsir
exactly.'
'YOUR meaning exactlyyou brazen scarecrow--what's your
meaning?' retorted Quilp. 'Why do you talk to me of combining
together? Do I combine? Do I know anything about your
combinings?'
'No nosir--certainly not; not by any means' returned Brass.
'if you so wink and nod at me' said the dwarflooking about him
as if for his poker'I'll spoil the expression of your monkey's
faceI will.'
'Don't put yourself out of the way I begsir' rejoined Brass
checking himself with great alacrity. 'You're quite rightsir
quite right. I shouldn't have mentioned the subjectsir. It's
much better not to. You're quite rightsir. Let us change itif
you please. You were askingsirSally told meabout our lodger.
He has not returnedsir.'
'No?' said Quilpheating some rum in a little saucepanand
watching it to prevent its boiling over. 'Why not?'
'Whysir' returned Brass'he--dear meMr Quilpsir--' 
'What's the matter?' said the dwarfstopping his hand in the act 
of carrying the saucepan to his mouth. 
'You have forgotten the watersir' said Brass. 'And--excuse me
sir--but it's burning hot.' 
Deigning no other than a practical answer to this remonstranceMr 
Quilp raised the hot saucepan to his lipsand deliberately drank 
off all the spirit it containedwhich might have been in quantity 
about half a pintand had been but a moment beforewhen he took 
it off the firebubbling and hissing fiercely. Having swallowed 
this gentle stimulantand shaken his fist at the admiralhe bade 
Mr Brass proceed. 
'But first' said Quilpwith his accustomed grin'have a drop 
yourself--a nice drop--a goodwarmfiery drop.' 
'Whysir' replied Brass'if there was such a thing as a mouthful 
of water that could be got without trouble--' 
'There's no such thing to be had here' cried the dwarf. 'Water 
for lawyers! Melted lead and brimstoneyou meannice hot 
blistering pitch and tar--that's the thing for them--ehBrass
eh?' 
'Ha ha ha!' laughed Mr Brass. 'Oh very biting! and yet it's like 
being tickled--there's a pleasure in it toosir!' 
'Drink that' said the dwarfwho had by this time heated some 
more. 'Toss it offdon't leave any heeltapscorch your throat 
and be happy!' 
The wretched Sampson took a few short sips of the liquorwhich 
immediately distilled itself into burning tearsand in that form 
came rolling down his cheeks into the pipkin againturning the 
colour of his face and eyelids to a deep redand giving rise to a 
violent fit of coughingin the midst of which he was still heard 
to declarewith the constancy of a martyrthat it was 'beautiful 
indeed!' While he was yet in unspeakable agoniesthe dwarf 
renewed their conversation. 
'The lodger' said Quilp'--what about him?' 
'He is stillsir' returned Brasswith intervals of coughing
'stopping with the Garland family. He has only been home once
Sirsince the day of the examination of that culprit. He informed 
Mr Richardsirthat he couldn't bear the house after what had 
taken place; that he was wretched in it; and that he looked upon 
himself as being in a certain kind of way the cause of the 
occurrence.--A very excellent lodger Sir. I hope we may not lose 
him.' 
'Yah!' cried the dwarf. 'Never thinking of anybody but yourself-why 
don't you retrench then--scrape uphoardeconomiseeh?' 
'Whysir' replied Brass'upon my word I think Sarah's as good an 
economiser as any going. I do indeedMr Quilp.' 
'Moisten your claywet the other eyedrinkman!' cried the 
dwarf. 'You took a clerk to oblige me.' 
'DelightedsirI am sureat any time' replied Sampson. 'Yes
SirI did.' 
'Then now you may discharge him' said Quilp. 'There's a means of 
retrenchment for you at once.' 
'Discharge Mr Richardsir?' cried Brass. 
'Have you more than one clerkyou parrotthat you ask the 
question? Yes.' 
'Upon my wordSir' said Brass'I wasn't prepared for this-' 
'How could you be?' sneered the dwarf'when I wasn't? How often 
am I to tell you that I brought him to you that I might always have 
my eye on him and know where he was--and that I had a plota 
schemea little quiet piece of enjoyment afootof which the very 
cream and essence wasthat this old man and grandchild (who have 
sunk underground I think) should bewhile he and his precious 
friend believed them richin reality as poor as frozen rats?' 
'I quite understood thatsir' rejoined Brass. 'Thoroughly.' 
'WellSir' retorted Quilp'and do you understand nowthat 
they're not poor--that they can't beif they have such men as 
your lodger searching for themand scouring the country far and 
wide?' 
'Of course I doSir' said Sampson. 
'Of course you do' retorted the dwarfviciously snapping at his 
words. 'Of course do you understand thenthat it's no matter what 
comes of this fellow? of course do you understand that for any 
other purpose he's no man for menor for you?' 
'I have frequently said to Sarahsir' returned Brass'that he 
was of no use at all in the business. You can't put any confidence 
in himsir. If you'll believe me I've found that fellowin the 
commonest little matters of the office that have been trusted to 
himblurting out the truththough expressly cautioned. The 
aggravation of that chap sirhas exceeded anything you can 
imagineit has indeed. Nothing but the respect and obligation I 
owe to yousir--' 
As it was plain that Sampson was bent on a complimentary harangue
unless he received a timely interruptionMr Quilp politely tapped 
him on the crown of his head with the little saucepanand 
requested that he would be so obliging as to hold his peace. 
'Practicalsirpractical' said Brassrubbing the place and 
smiling; 'but still extremely pleasant--immensely so!' 
'Hearken to mewill you?' returned Quilp'or I'll be a little 
more pleasantpresently. There's no chance of his comrade and 
friend returning. The scamp has been obliged to flyas I learn
for some knaveryand has found his way abroad. Let him rot 
there.' 
'Certainlysir. Quite proper.--Forcible!' cried Brassglancing 
at the admiral againas if he made a third in company. 'Extremely 
forcible!' 
'I hate him' said Quilp between his teeth'and have always hated 
himfor family reasons. Besideshe was an intractable ruffian; 
otherwise he would have been of use. This fellow is pigeon-hearted 
and light-headed. I don't want him any longer. Let him hang or 
drown--starve--go to the devil.' 
'By all meanssir' returned Brass. 'When would you wish him
sirto--haha!--to make that little excursion?' 
'When this trial's over' said Quilp. 'As soon as that's ended
send him about his business.' 
'It shall be donesir' returned Brass; 'by all means. It will be 
rather a blow to Sarahsirbut she has all her feelings under 
control. AhMr QuilpI often thinksirif it had only pleased 
Providence to bring you and Sarah togetherin earlier lifewhat 
blessed results would have flowed from such a union! You never saw 
our dear fathersir?--A charming gentleman. Sarah was his pride 
and joysir. He would have closed his eyes in blisswould Foxey
Mr Quilpif he could have found her such a partner. You esteem 
hersir?' 
'I love her' croaked the dwarf. 
'You're very goodSir' returned Brass'I am sure. Is there any 
other ordersirthat I can take a note ofbesides this little 
matter of Mr Richard?' 
'None' replied the dwarfseizing the saucepan. 'Let us drink the 
lovely Sarah.' 
'If we could do it in somethingsirthat wasn't quite boiling' 
suggested Brass humbly'perhaps it would be better. I think it 
will be more agreeable to Sarah's feelingswhen she comes to hear 
from me of the honour you have done herif she learns it was in 
liquor rather cooler than the lastSir.' 
But to these remonstrancesMr Quilp turned a deaf ear. Sampson 
Brasswho wasby this timeanything but soberbeing compelled 
to take further draughts of the same strong bowlfound that
instead of at all contributing to his recoverythey had the novel 
effect of making the counting-house spin round and round with 
extreme velocityand causing the floor and ceiling to heave in a 
very distressing manner. After a brief stuporhe awoke to a 
consciousness of being partly under the table and partly under the 
grate. This position not being the most comfortable one he could 
have chosen for himselfhe managed to stagger to his feetand
holding on by the admirallooked round for his host. 
Mr Brass's first impression wasthat his host was gone and had 
left him there alone--perhaps locked him in for the night. A 
strong smell of tobaccohoweversuggested a new train of ideas
he looked upwardand saw that the dwarf was smoking in his 
hammock. 
'Good byeSir' cried Brass faintly. 'Good byeSir.' 
'Won't you stop all night?' said the dwarfpeeping out. 'Do stop 
all night!' 
'I couldn't indeedSir' replied Brasswho was almost dead from 
nausea and the closeness of the room. 'If you'd have the goodness 
to show me a lightso that I may see my way across the yard
sir--' 
Quilp was out in an instant; not with his legs firstor his head 
firstor his arms firstbut bodily--altogether. 
'To be sure' he saidtaking up a lanternwhich was now the only 
light in the place. 'Be careful how you gomy dear friend. Be 
sure to pick your way among the timberfor all the rusty nails are 
upwards. There's a dog in the lane. He bit a man last nightand 
a woman the night beforeand last Tuesday he killed a child--but 
that was in play. Don't go too near him.' 
'Which side of the road is hesir?' asked Brassin great dismay. 
'He lives on the right hand' said Quilp'but sometimes he hides 
on the leftready for a spring. He's uncertain in that respect. 
Mind you take care of yourself. I'll never forgive you if you 
don't. There's the light out--never mind--you know the way-straight 
on!' 
Quilp had slily shaded the light by holding it against his breast
and now stood chuckling and shaking from head to foot in a rapture 
of delightas he heard the lawyer stumbling up the yardand now 
and then falling heavily down. At lengthhoweverhe got quit of 
the placeand was out of hearing. 
The dwarf shut himself up againand sprang once more into his 
hammock. 
CHAPTER 63 
The professional gentleman who had given Kit the consolatory piece 
of information relative to the settlement of his trifle of business 
at the Old Baileyand the probability of its being very soon 
disposed ofturned out to be quite correct in his 
prognostications. In eight days' timethe sessions commenced. In 
one day afterwardsthe Grand jury found a True Bill against 
Christopher Nubbles for felony; and in two days from that finding
the aforesaid Christopher Nubbles was called upon to plead Guilty 
or Not Guilty to an Indictment for that he the said Christopher did 
feloniously abstract and steal from the dwelling-house and office 
of one Sampson Brassgentlemanone Bank Note for Five Pounds 
issued by the Governor and Company of the Bank of England; in 
contravention of the Statutes in that case made and providedand 
against the peace of our Sovereign Lord the Kinghis crown and 
dignity. 
To this indictmentChristopher Nubblesin a low and trembling 
voicepleaded Not Guilty; and herelet those who are in the habit 
of forming hasty judgments from appearancesand who would have had 
Christopherif innocentspeak out very strong and loudobserve
that confinement and anxiety will subdue the stoutest hearts; and 
that to one who has been close shut upthough it be only for ten 
or eleven daysseeing but stone walls and a very few stony faces
the sudden entrance into a great hall filled with lifeis a rather 
disconcerting and startling circumstance. To thisit must be 
addedthat life in a wig is to a large class of people much more 
terrifying and impressive than life with its own head of hair; and 
ifin addition to these considerationsthere be taken into 
account Kit's natural emotion on seeing the two Mr Garlands and the 
little Notary looking on with pale and anxious facesit will 
perhaps seem matter of no very great wonder that he should have 
been rather out of sortsand unable to make himself quite at home. 
Although he had never seen either of the Mr Garlandsor Mr 
Witherdensince the time of his arresthe had been given to 
understand that they had employed counsel for him. Thereforewhen 
one of the gentlemen in wigs got up and said 'I am for the 
prisonermy Lord' Kit made him a bow; and when another gentleman 
in a wig got up and said 'And I'm against himmy Lord' Kit 
trembled very muchand bowed to him too. And didn't he hope in 
his own heart that his gentleman was a match for the other 
gentlemanand would make him ashamed of himself in no time! 
The gentleman who was against him had to speak firstand being in 
dreadfully good spirits (for he hadin the last trialvery nearly 
procured the acquittal of a young gentleman who had had the 
misfortune to murder his father) he spoke upyou may be sure; 
telling the jury that if they acquitted this prisoner they must 
expect to suffer no less pangs and agonies than he had told the 
other jury they would certainly undergo if they convicted that 
prisoner. And when he had told them all about the caseand that 
he had never known a worse casehe stopped a little whilelike a 
man who had something terrible to tell themand then said that he 
understood an attempt would be made by his learned friend (and here 
he looked sideways at Kit's gentleman) to impeach the testimony of 
those immaculate witnesses whom he should call before them; but he 
did hope and trust that his learned friend would have a greater 
respect and veneration for the character of the prosecutor; than 
whomas he well knewthere did not existand never had existed
a more honourable member of that most honourable profession to 
which he was attached. And then he saiddid the jury know Bevis 
Marks? And if they did know Bevis Marks (as he trusted for their 
own characterthey did) did they know the historical and elevating 
associations connected with that most remarkable spot? Did they 
believe that a man like Brass could reside in a place like Bevis 
Marksand not be a virtuous and most upright character? And when 
he had said a great deal to them on this pointhe remembered that 
it was an insult to their understandings to make any remarks on 
what they must have felt so strongly without himand therefore 
called Sampson Brass into the witness-boxstraightway. 
Then up comes Mr Brassvery brisk and fresh; andhaving bowed to 
the judgelike a man who has had the pleasure of seeing him 
beforeand who hopes he has been pretty well since their last 
meetingfolds his armsand looks at his gentleman as much as to 
say 'Here I am--full of evidence--Tap me!' And the gentleman 
does tap him presentlyand with great discretion too; drawing off 
the evidence by little and littleand making it run quite clear 
and bright in the eyes of all present. ThenKit's gentleman takes 
him in handbut can make nothing of him; and after a great many 
very long questions and very short answersMr Sampson Brass goes 
down in glory. 
To him succeeds Sarahwho in like manner is easy to be managed by 
Mr Brass's gentlemanbut very obdurate to Kit's. In shortKit's 
gentleman can get nothing out of her but a repetition of what she 
has said before (only a little stronger this timeas against his 
client)and therefore lets her goin some confusion. ThenMr 
Brass's gentleman calls Richard Swivellerand Richard Swiveller 
appears accordingly. 
NowMr Brass's gentleman has it whispered in his ear that this 
witness is disposed to be friendly to the prisoner--whichto say 
the truthhe is rather glad to hearas his strength is considered 
to lie in what is familiarly termed badgering. Whereforehe 
begins by requesting the officer to be quite sure that this witness 
kisses the bookthen goes to work at himtooth and nail. 
'Mr Swiveller' says this gentleman to Dickwhen he had told his 
tale with evident reluctance and a desire to make the best of it: 
'Pray sirwhere did you dine yesterday?'--'Where did I dine 
yesterday?'--'Ayesirwhere did you dine yesterday--was it near 
heresir?'--'Oh to be sure--yes--just over the way.'--'To be sure. 
Yes. just over the way' repeats Mr Brass's gentlemanwith a 
glance at the court.--'Alonesir?'--'I beg your pardon' says Mr 
Swivellerwho has not caught the question--'Alonesir?' repeats 
Mr Brass's gentleman in a voice of thunder'did you dine alone? 
Did you treat anybodysir? Come!'--'Oh yesto be sure--yesI 
did' says Mr Swiveller with a smile.--'Have the goodness to banish 
a levitysirwhich is very ill-suited to the place in which you 
stand (though perhaps you have reason to be thankful that it's only 
that place)' says Mr Brass's gentlemanwith a nod of the head
insinuating that the dock is Mr Swiveller's legitimate sphere of 
action; 'and attend to me. You were waiting about hereyesterday
in expectation that this trial was coming on. You dined over the 
way. You treated somebody. Nowwas that somebody brother to the 
prisoner at the bar?'--Mr Swiveller is proceeding to explain--'Yes 
or Nosir' cries Mr Brass's gentleman--'But will you allow me--' 
--'Yes or Nosir'--'Yes it wasbut--'--'Yes it was' cries the 
gentlemantaking him up short. 'And a very pretty witness YOU 
are!' 
Down sits Mr Brass's gentleman. Kit's gentlemannot knowing how 
the matter really standsis afraid to pursue the subject. Richard 
Swiveller retires abashed. Judgejury and spectators have visions 
of his lounging aboutwith an ill-lookinglarge-whiskered
dissolute young fellow of six feet high. The reality islittle 
Jacobwith the calves of his legs exposed to the open airand 
himself tied up in a shawl. Nobody knows the truth; everybody 
believes a falsehood; and all because of the ingenuity of Mr 
Brass's gentleman. 
Then come the witnesses to characterand here Mr Brass's gentleman 
shines again. It turns out that Mr Garland has had no character 
with Kitno recommendation of him but from his own motherand 
that he was suddenly dismissed by his former master for unknown 
reasons. 'Really Mr Garland' says Mr Brass's gentleman'for a 
person who has arrived at your time of lifeyou areto say the 
least of itsingularly indiscreetI think.' The jury think so 
tooand find Kit guilty. He is taken offhumbly protesting his 
innocence. The spectators settle themselves in their places with 
renewed attentionfor there are several female witnesses to be 
examined in the next caseand it has been rumoured that Mr Brass's 
gentleman will make great fun in cross-examining them for the 
prisoner. 
Kit's motherpoor womanis waiting at the grate below stairs
accompanied by Barbara's mother (whohonest soul! never does 
anything but cryand hold the baby)and a sad interview ensues. 
The newspaper-reading turnkey has told them all. He don't think it 
will be transportation for lifebecause there's time to prove the 
good character yetand that is sure to serve him. He wonders what 
he did it for. 'He never did it!' cries Kit's mother. 'Well' 
says the turnkey'I won't contradict you. It's all onenow
whether he did it or not.' 
Kit's mother can reach his hand through the barsand she clasps it--
Godand those to whom he has given such tendernessonly know in 
how much agony. Kit bids her keep a good heartandunder 
pretence of having the children lifted up to kiss himprays 
Barbara's mother in a whisper to take her home. 
'Some friend will rise up for usmother' cried Kit'I am sure.
If not nowbefore long. My innocence will come outmotherand
I shall be brought back again; I feel confidence in that. You must
teach little Jacob and the baby how all this wasfor if they
thought I had ever been dishonestwhen they grew old enough to
understandit would break my heart to know itif I was thousands
of miles away.--Oh! is there no good gentleman herewho will
take care of her!'
The hand slips out of hisfor the poor creature sinks down upon
the earthinsensible. Richard Swiveller comes hastily upelbows
the bystanders out of the waytakes her (after some trouble) in
one arm after the manner of theatrical ravishersandnodding to
Kitand commanding Barbara's mother to followfor he has a coach
waitingbears her swiftly off.
Well; Richard took her home. And what astonishing absurdities in
the way of quotation from song and poem he perpetrated on the road
no man knows. He took her homeand stayed till she was recovered;
andhaving no money to pay the coachwent back in state to Bevis
Marksbidding the driver (for it was Saturday night) wait at the
door while he went in for 'change.'
'Mr Richardsir' said Brass cheerfully'Good evening!'
Monstrous as Kit's tale had appearedat firstMr Richard did
that nighthalf suspect his affable employer of some deep villany.
Perhaps it was but the misery he had just witnessed which gave his
careless nature this impulse; butbe that as it mayit was very
strong upon himand he said in as few words as possiblewhat he
wanted.
'Money?' cried Brasstaking out his purse. 'Ha ha! To be sure
Mr Richardto be suresir. All men must live. You haven't
change for a five-pound notehave you sir?'
'No' returned Dickshortly.
'Oh!' said Brass'here's the very sum. That saves trouble.
You're very welcome I'm sure.--Mr Richardsir--'
Dickwho had by this time reached the doorturned round.
'You needn't' said Brass'trouble yourself to come back any more
Sir.'
'Eh?'
'You seeMr Richard' said Brassthrusting his hands in his
pocketsand rocking himself to and fro on his stool'the fact is
that a man of your abilities is lostSirquite lostin our dry
and mouldy line. It's terrible drudgery--shocking. I should say
nowthat the stageor the--or the armyMr Richard--or
something very superior in the licensed victualling way--was the
kind of thing that would call out the genius of such a man as you.
I hope you'll look in to see us now and then. SallySirwill be
delighted I'm sure. She's extremely sorry to lose youMr Richard
but a sense of her duty to society reconciles her. An amazing
creature thatsir! You'll find the money quite correctI think.
There's a cracked window sirbut I've not made any deduction on
that account. Whenever we part with friendsMr Richardlet us
part liberally. A delightful sentimentsir!'
To all these rambling observationsMr Swiveller answered not one
wordbutreturning for the aquatic jacketrolled it into a tight
round ball: looking steadily at Brass meanwhile as if he had some 
intention of bowling him down with it. He only took it under his 
armhoweverand marched out of the office in profound silence. 
When he had closed the doorhe re-opened itstared in again for 
a few moments with the same portentous gravityand nodding his 
head oncein a slow and ghost-like mannervanished. 
He paid the coachmanand turned his back on Bevis Marksbig with 
great designs for the comforting of Kit's mother and the aid of Kit 
himself. 
But the lives of gentlemen devoted to such pleasures as Richard 
Swivellerare extremely precarious. The spiritual excitement of 
the last fortnightworking upon a system affected in no slight 
degree by the spirituous excitement of some yearsproved a little 
too much for him. That very nightMr Richard was seized with an 
alarming illnessand in twenty-four hours was stricken with a 
raging fever. 
CHAPTER 64 
Tossing to and fro upon his hotuneasy bed; tormented by a fierce 
thirst which nothing could appease; unable to findin any change 
of posturea moment's peace or ease; and ramblingeverthrough 
deserts of thought where there was no resting-placeno sight or 
sound suggestive of refreshment or reposenothing but a dull 
eternal wearinesswith no change but the restless shiftings of his 
miserable bodyand the weary wandering of his mindconstant still 
to one ever-present anxiety--to a sense of something left undone
of some fearful obstacle to be surmountedof some carking care 
that would not be driven awayand which haunted the distempered 
brainnow in this formnow in thatalways shadowy and dimbut 
recognisable for the same phantom in every shape it took: darkening 
every vision like an evil conscienceand making slumber horrible-in 
these slow tortures of his dread diseasethe unfortunate 
Richard lay wasting and consuming inch by inchuntilat last
when he seemed to fight and struggle to rise upand to be held 
down by devilshe sank into a deep sleepand dreamed no more. 
He awoke. With a sensation of most blissful restbetter than 
sleep itselfhe began gradually to remember something of these 
sufferingsand to think what a long night it had beenand whether 
he had not been delirious twice or thrice. Happeningin the midst 
of these cogitationsto raise his handhe was astonished to find 
how heavy it seemedand yet how thin and light it really was. 
Stillhe felt indifferent and happy; and having no curiosity to 
pursue the subjectremained in the same waking slumber until his 
attention was attracted by a cough. This made him doubt whether he 
had locked his door last nightand feel a little surprised at 
having a companion in the room. Stillhe lacked energy to follow 
up this train of thought; and unconsciously fellin a luxury of 
reposeto staring at some green stripes on the bed-furnitureand 
associating them strangely with patches of fresh turfwhile the 
yellow ground between made gravel-walksand so helped out a long 
perspective of trim gardens. 
He was rambling in imagination on these terracesand had quite 
lost himself among them indeedwhen he heard the cough once more. 
The walks shrunk into stripes again at the soundand raising 
himself a little in the bedand holding the curtain open with one 
handhe looked out. 
The same room certainlyand still by candlelight; but with what 
unbounded astonishment did he see all those bottlesand basins
and articles of linen airing by the fireand such-like furniture 
of a sick chamber--all very clean and neatbut all quite 
different from anything he had left therewhen he went to bed! 
The atmospheretoofilled with a cool smell of herbs and vinegar; 
the floor newly sprinkled; the--the what? The Marchioness? 
Yes; playing cribbage with herself at the table. There she sat
intent upon her gamecoughing now and then in a subdued manner as 
if she feared to disturb him--shuffling the cardscutting
dealingplayingcountingpegging--going through all the 
mysteries of cribbage as if she had been in full practice from her 
cradle! Mr Swiveller contemplated these things for a short time
and suffering the curtain to fall into its former positionlaid 
his head on the pillow again. 
'I'm dreaming' thought Richard'that's clear. When I went to 
bedmy hands were not made of egg-shells; and now I can almost see 
through 'em. If this is not a dreamI have woke upby mistake
in an Arabian Nightinstead of a London one. But I have no doubt 
I'm asleep. Not the least.' 
Here the small servant had another cough. 
'Very remarkable!' thought Mr Swiveller. 'I never dreamt such a 
real cough as that before. I don't knowindeedthat I ever 
dreamt either a cough or a sneeze. Perhaps it's part of the 
philosophy of dreams that one never does. There's another--and 
another--I say!--I'm dreaming rather fast!' 
For the purpose of testing his real conditionMr Swivellerafter 
some reflectionpinched himself in the arm. 
'Queerer still!' he thought. 'I came to bed rather plump than 
otherwiseand now there's nothing to lay hold of. I'll take 
another survey.' 
The result of this additional inspection wasto convince Mr 
Swiveller that the objects by which he was surrounded were real
and that he saw thembeyond all questionwith his waking eyes. 
'It's an Arabian Night; that's what it is' said Richard. 'I'm in 
Damascus or Grand Cairo. The Marchioness is a Genieand having 
had a wager with another Genie about who is the handsomest young 
man aliveand the worthiest to be the husband of the Princess of 
Chinahas brought me awayroom and allto compare us together. 
Perhaps' said Mr Swivellerturning languidly round on his pillow
and looking on that side of his bed which was next the wall'the 
Princess may be still--Noshe's gone.' 
Not feeling quite satisfied with this explanationaseven taking 
it to be the correct oneit still involved a little mystery and 
doubtMr Swiveller raised the curtain againdetermined to take 
the first favourable opportunity of addressing his companion. An 
occasion presented itself. The Marchioness dealtturned up a 
knaveand omitted to take the usual advantage; upon which Mr 
Swiveller called out as loud as he could--'Two for his heels!' 
The Marchioness jumped up quickly and clapped her hands. 'Arabian 
Nightcertainly' thought Mr Swiveller; 'they always clap their 
hands instead of ringing the bell. Now for the two thousand black 
slaveswith jars of jewels on their heads!' 
It appearedhoweverthat she had only clapped her hands for joy; 
for directly afterward she began to laughand then to cry; 
declaringnot in choice Arabic but in familiar Englishthat she 
was 'so gladshe didn't know what to do.' 
'Marchioness' said Mr Swivellerthoughtfully'be pleased to draw 
nearer. First of allwill you have the goodness to inform me 
where I shall find my voice; and secondlywhat has become of my 
flesh?' 
The Marchioness only shook her head mournfullyand cried again; 
whereupon Mr Swiveller (being very weak) felt his own eyes affected 
likewise. 
'I begin to inferfrom your mannerand these appearances
Marchioness' said Richard after a pauseand smiling with a 
trembling lip'that I have been ill.' 
'You just have!' replied the small servantwiping her eyes. 'And 
haven't you been a talking nonsense!' 
'Oh!' said Dick. 'Very illMarchionesshave I been?' 
'Deadall but' replied the small servant. 'I never thought you'd 
get better. Thank Heaven you have!' 
Mr Swiveller was silent for a long while. By and byehe began to 
talk againinquiring how long he had been there. 
'Three weeks to-morrow' replied the servant. 
'Three what?' said Dick. 
'Weeks' returned the Marchioness emphatically; 'three longslow 
weeks.' 
The bare thought of having been in such extremitycaused Richard 
to fall into another silenceand to lie flat down againat his 
full length. The Marchionesshaving arranged the bed-clothes more 
comfortablyand felt that his hands and forehead were quite cool-a 
discovery that filled her with delight--cried a little more
and then applied herself to getting tea readyand making some thin 
dry toast. 
While she was thus engagedMr Swiveller looked on with a grateful 
heartvery much astonished to see how thoroughly at home she made 
herselfand attributing this attentionin its originto Sally 
Brasswhomin his own mindhe could not thank enough. When the 
Marchioness had finished her toastingshe spread a clean cloth on 
a trayand brought him some crisp slices and a great basin of weak 
teawith which (she said) the doctor had left word he might 
refresh himself when he awoke. She propped him up with pillowsif 
not as skilfully as if she had been a professional nurse all her 
lifeat least as tenderly; and looked on with unutterable 
satisfaction while the patient--stopping every now and then to 
shake her by the hand--took his poor meal with an appetite and 
relishwhich the greatest dainties of the earthunder any other 
circumstanceswould have failed to provoke. Having cleared away
and disposed everything comfortably about him againshe sat down 
at the table to take her own tea. 
'Marchioness' said Mr Swiveller'how's Sally?' 
The small servant screwed her face into an expression of the very 
uttermost entanglement of slynessand shook her head. 
'Whathaven't you seen her lately?' said Dick. 
'Seen her!' cried the small servant. 'Bless youI've run away!' 
Mr Swiveller immediately laid himself down again quite flatand so 
remained for about five minutes. By slow degrees he resumed his 
sitting posture after that lapse of timeand inquired: 
'And where do you liveMarchioness?' 
'Live!' cried the small servant. 'Here!' 
'Oh!' said Mr Swiveller. 
And with that he fell down flat againas suddenly as if he had 
been shot. Thus he remainedmotionless and bereft of speech
until she had finished her mealput everything in its placeand 
swept the hearth; when he motioned her to bring a chair to the 
bedsideandbeing propped up againopened a farther 
conversation. 
'And so' said Dick'you have run away?' 
'Yes' said the Marchioness'and they've been a tizing of me.' 
'Been--I beg your pardon' said Dick--'what have they been doing?' 
'Been a tizing of me--tizing you know--in the newspapers' 
rejoined the Marchioness. 
'Ayeaye' said Dick'advertising?' 
The small servant noddedand winked. Her eyes were so red with 
waking and cryingthat the Tragic Muse might have winked with 
greater consistency. And so Dick felt. 
'Tell me' said he'how it was that you thought of coming here.' 
'Whyyou see' returned the Marchioness'when you was goneI 
hadn't any friend at allbecause the lodger he never come back
and I didn't know where either him or you was to be foundyou 
know. But one morningwhen I was-' 
'Was near a keyhole?' suggested Mr Swivellerobserving that she 
faltered. 
'Well then' said the small servantnodding; 'when I was near the 
office keyhole--as you see me throughyou know--I heard somebody 
saying that she lived hereand was the lady whose house you lodged 
atand that you was took very badand wouldn't nobody come and 
take care of you. Mr Brasshe saysIt's no business of mine,
he says; and Miss Sallyshe saysHe's a funny chap, but it's no 
business of mine;and the lady went awayand slammed the door to
when she went outI can tell you. So I run away that nightand 
come hereand told 'em you was my brotherand they believed me
and I've been here ever since.' 
'This poor little Marchioness has been wearing herself to death!' 
cried Dick. 
'No I haven't' she returned'not a bit of it. Don't you mind 
about me. I like sitting upand I've often had a sleepbless 
youin one of them chairs. But if you could have seen how you 
tried to jump out o' winderand if you could have heard how you 
used to keep on singing and making speechesyou wouldn't have 
believed it--I'm so glad you're betterMr Liverer.' 
'Liverer indeed!' said Dick thoughtfully. 'It's well I am a 
liverer. I strongly suspect I should have diedMarchionessbut 
for you.' 
At this pointMr Swiveller took the small servant's hand in his 
againand beingas we have seenbut poorlymight in struggling 
to express his thanks have made his eyes as red as hersbut that 
she quickly changed the theme by making him lie downand urging 
him to keep very quiet. 
'The doctor' she told him'said you was to be kept quite still
and there was to be no noise nor nothing. Nowtake a restand 
then we'll talk again. I'll sit by youyou know. If you shut 
your eyesperhaps you'll go to sleep. You'll be all the better 
for itif you do.' 
The Marchionessin saying these wordsbrought a little table to 
the bedsidetook her seat at itand began to work away at the 
concoction of some cooling drinkwith the address of a score of 
chemists. Richard Swiveller being indeed fatiguedfell into a 
slumberand waking in about half an hourinquired what time it 
was. 
'Just gone half after six' replied his small friendhelping him 
to sit up again. 
'Marchioness' said Richardpassing his hand over his forehead and 
turning suddenly roundas though the subject but that moment 
flashed upon him'what has become of Kit?' 
He had been sentenced to transportation for a great many yearsshe 
said. 
'Has he gone?' asked Dick--'his mother--how is she--what has 
become of her?' 
His nurse shook her headand answered that she knew nothing about 
them. 'Butif I thought' said shevery slowly'that you'd keep 
quietand not put yourself into another feverI could tell you-but 
I won't now.' 
'Yesdo' said Dick. 'It will amuse me.' 
'Oh! would it though!' rejoined the small servantwith a horrified 
look. 'I know better than that. Wait till you're better and then 
I'll tell you.' 
Dick looked very earnestly at his little friend: and his eyes
being large and hollow from illnessassisted the expression so 
muchthat she was quite frightenedand besought him not to think 
any more about it. What had already fallen from herhoweverhad 
not only piqued his curiositybut seriously alarmed himwherefore 
he urged her to tell him the worst at once. 
'Oh there's no worst in it' said the small servant. 'It hasn't 
anything to do with you.' 
'Has it anything to do with--is it anything you heard through 
chinks or keyholes--and that you were not intended to hear?' asked 
Dickin a breathless state. 
'Yes' replied the small servant. 
'In--in Bevis Marks?' pursued Dick hastily. 'Conversations 
between Brass and Sally?' 
'Yes' cried the small servant again. 
Richard Swiveller thrust his lank arm out of bedandgripping her 
by the wrist and drawing her close to himbade her out with it
and freely tooor he would not answer for the consequences; being 
wholly unable to endure the state of excitement and expectation. 
Sheseeing that he was greatly agitatedand that the effects of 
postponing her revelation might be much more injurious than any 
that were likely to ensue from its being made at oncepromised 
complianceon condition that the patient kept himself perfectly 
quietand abstained from starting up or tossing about. 
'But if you begin to do that' said the small servant'I'll leave 
off. And so I tell you.' 
'You can't leave offtill you have gone on' said Dick. 'And do 
go onthere's a darling. Speaksisterspeak. Pretty Polly say. 
Oh tell me whenand tell me wherepray MarchionessI beseech 
you!' 
Unable to resist these fervent adjurationswhich Richard Swiveller 
poured out as passionately as if they had been of the most solemn 
and tremendous naturehis companion spoke thus: 
'Well! Before I run awayI used to sleep in the kitchen--where 
we played cardsyou know. Miss Sally used to keep the key of the 
kitchen door in her pocketand she always come down at night to 
take away the candle and rake out the fire. When she had done 
thatshe left me to go to bed in the darklocked the door on the 
outsideput the key in her pocket againand kept me locked up 
till she come down in the morning--very early I can tell you--and 
let me out. I was terrible afraid of being kept like thisbecause 
if there was a fireI thought they might forget me and only take 
care of themselves you know. Sowhenever I see an old rusty key 
anywhereI picked it up and tried if it would fit the doorand at 
last I found in the dust cellar a key that did fit it.' 
HereMr Swiveller made a violent demonstration with his legs. But 
the small servant immediately pausing in her talkhe subsided 
againand pleading a momentary forgetfulness of their compact
entreated her to proceed. 
'They kept me very short' said the small servant. 'Oh! you can't 
think how short they kept me! So I used to come out at night after 
they'd gone to bedand feel about in the dark for bits of biscuit
or sangwitches that you'd left in the officeor even pieces of 
orange peel to put into cold water and make believe it was wine. 
Did you ever taste orange peel and water?' 
Mr Swiveller replied that he had never tasted that ardent liquor; 
and once more urged his friend to resume the thread of her 
narrative. 
'If you make believe very muchit's quite nice' said the small 
servant'but if you don'tyou knowit seems as if it would bear 
a little more seasoningcertainly. Wellsometimes I used to come 
out after they'd gone to bedand sometimes beforeyou know; and 
one or two nights before there was all that precious noise in the 
office--when the young man was tookI mean--I come upstairs 
while Mr Brass and Miss Sally was a-sittin' at the office fire; and 
I tell you the truththat I come to listen againabout the key of 
the safe.' 
Mr Swiveller gathered up his knees so as to make a great cone of 
the bedclothesand conveyed into his countenance an expression of 
the utmost concern. But the small servant pausingand holding up 
her fingerthe cone gently disappearedthough the look of concern 
did not. 
'There was him and her' said the small servant'a-sittin' by the 
fireand talking softly together. Mr Brass says to Miss Sally
Upon my word,he says "it's a dangerous thingand it might get 
us into a world of troubleand I don't half like it." She says-you 
know her way--she saysYou're the chickenest-hearted, 
feeblest, faintest man I ever see, and I think,she saysthat I 
ought to have been the brother, and you the sister. Isn't Quilp,
she saysour principal support?He certainly is,says Mr 
BrassAnd an't we,she saysconstantly ruining somebody or 
other in the way of business?We certainly are,says Mr Brass. 
Then does it signify,she saysabout ruining this Kit when 
Quilp desires it?It certainly does not signify,says Mr Brass. 
Then they whispered and laughed for a long time about there being 
no danger if it was well doneand then Mr Brass pulls out his 
pocket-bookand saysWell,he says'here it is--Quilp's own 
five-pound note. We'll agree that waythen he says. Kit's 
coming to-morrow morningI know. While he's up-stairsyou'll get 
out of the wayand I'll clear off Mr Richard. Having Kit alone
I'll hold him in conversationand put this property in his hat. 
I'll manage sobesides he says, 'that Mr Richard shall find it 
there, and be the evidence. And if that don't get Christopher out 
of Mr Quilp's way, and satisfy Mr Quilp's grudges,he saysthe 
Devil's in it.Miss Sally laughedand said that was the planand 
as they seemed to be moving awayand I was afraid to stop any 
longerI went down-stairs again.--There!' 
The small servant had gradually worked herself into as much 
agitation as Mr Swivellerand therefore made no effort to restrain 
him when he sat up in bed and hastily demanded whether this story 
had been told to anybody. 
'How could it be?' replied his nurse. 'I was almost afraid to 
think about itand hoped the young man would be let off. When I 
heard 'em say they had found him guilty of what he didn't doyou 
was goneand so was the lodger--though I think I should have been 
frightened to tell himeven if he'd been there. Ever since I come 
hereyou've been out of your sensesand what would have been the 
good of telling you then?' 
'Marchioness' said Mr Swivellerplucking off his nightcap and 
flinging it to the other end of the room; 'if you'll do me the 
favour to retire for a few minutes and see what sort of a night it 
isI'll get up.' 
'You mustn't think of such a thing' cried his nurse. 
'I must indeed' said the patientlooking round the room. 
'Whereabouts are my clothes?' 
'OhI'm so glad--you haven't got any' replied the Marchioness. 
'Ma'am!' said Mr Swivellerin great astonishment. 
'I've been obliged to sell themevery oneto get the things that 
was ordered for you. But don't take on about that' urged the 
Marchionessas Dick fell back upon his pillow. 'You're too weak 
to standindeed.' 
'I am afraid' said Richard dolefully'that you're right. What 
ought I to do! what is to be done!' 
It naturally occurred to him on very little reflectionthat the 
first step to take would be to communicate with one of the Mr 
Garlands instantly. It was very possible that Mr Abel had not yet 
left the office. In as little time as it takes to tell itthe 
small servant had the address in pencil on a piece of paper; a 
verbal description of father and sonwhich would enable her to 
recognise eitherwithout difficulty; and a special caution to be 
shy of Mr Chucksterin consequence of that gentleman's known 
antipathy to Kit. Armed with these slender powersshe hurried 
awaycommissioned to bring either old Mr Garland or Mr Abel
bodilyto that apartment. 
'I suppose' said Dickas she closed the door slowlyand peeped 
into the room againto make sure that he was comfortable'I 
suppose there's nothing left--not so much as a waistcoat even?' 
'Nonothing.' 
'It's embarrassing' said Mr Swiveller'in case of fire--even an 
umbrella would be something--but you did quite rightdear 
Marchioness. I should have died without you!' 
CHAPTER 65 
It was well for the small servant that she was of a sharpquick 
natureor the consequence of sending her out alonefrom the very 
neighbourhood in which it was most dangerous for her to appear
would probably have been the restoration of Miss Sally Brass to the 
supreme authority over her person. Not unmindful of the risk she 
ranhoweverthe Marchioness no sooner left the house than she 
dived into the first dark by-way that presented itselfand
without any present reference to the point to which her journey 
tendedmade it her first business to put two good miles of brick 
and mortar between herself and Bevis Marks. 
When she had accomplished this objectshe began to shape her 
course for the notary's officeto which--shrewdly inquiring of 
apple-women and oyster-sellers at street-cornersrather than 
in lighted shops or of well-dressed peopleat the hazard of 
attracting notice--she easily procured a direction. As carrierpigeons
on being first let loose in a strange placebeat the air 
at random for a short time before darting off towards the spot for 
which they are designedso did the Marchioness flutter round and 
round until she believed herself in safetyand then bear swiftly 
down upon the port for which she was bound. 
She had no bonnet--nothing on her head but a great cap whichin 
some old timehad been worn by Sally Brasswhose taste in 
head-dresses wasas we have seenpeculiar--and her speed was 
rather retarded than assisted by her shoeswhichbeing extremely 
large and slipshodflew off every now and thenand were difficult 
to find againamong the crowd of passengers. Indeedthe poor 
little creature experienced so much trouble and delay from having 
to grope for these articles of dress in mud and kenneland 
suffered in these researches so much jostlingpushingsqueezing 
and bandying from hand to handthat by the time she reached the 
street in which the notary livedshe was fairly worn out and 
exhaustedand could not refrain from tears. 
But to have got there at last was a great comfortespecially as 
there were lights still burning in the office windowand therefore 
some hope that she was not too late. So the Marchioness dried her 
eyes with the backs of her handsandstealing softly up the 
stepspeeped in through the glass door. 
Mr Chuckster was standing behind the lid of his deskmaking such 
preparations towards finishing off for the nightas pulling down 
his wristbands and pulling up his shirt-collarsettling his neck 
more gracefully in his stockand secretly arranging his whiskers 
by the aid of a little triangular bit of looking glass. Before the 
ashes of the fire stood two gentlemenone of whom she rightly 
judged to be the notaryand the other (who was buttoning his 
great-coat and was evidently about to depart immediately) Mr Abel 
Garland. 
Having made these observationsthe small spy took counsel with 
herselfand resolved to wait in the street until Mr Abel came out
as there would be then no fear of having to speak before Mr 
Chucksterand less difficulty in delivering her message. With 
this purpose she slipped out againand crossing the roadsat down 
upon a door-step just opposite. 
She had hardly taken this positionwhen there came dancing up the 
streetwith his legs all wrongand his head everywhere by turns
a pony. This pony had a little phaeton behind himand a man in 
it; but neither man nor phaeton seemed to embarrass him in the 
leastas he reared up on his hind legsor stoppedor went onor 
stood still againor backedor went side-wayswithout the 
smallest reference to them--just as the fancy seized himand as 
if he were the freest animal in creation. When they came to the 
notary's doorthe man called out in a very respectful manner'Woa 
then'--intimating that if he might venture to express a wishit 
would be that they stopped there. The pony made a moment's pause; 
butas if it occurred to him that to stop when he was required 
might be to establish an inconvenient and dangerous precedenthe 
immediately started off againrattled at a fast trot to the street 
cornerwheeled roundcame backand then stopped of his own 
accord. 
'Oh! you're a precious creatur!' said the man--who didn't venture 
by the bye to come out in his true colours until he was safe on the 
pavement. 'I wish I had the rewarding of you--I do.' 
'What has he been doing?' said Mr Abeltying a shawl round his 
neck as he came down the steps. 
'He's enough to fret a man's heart out' replied the hostler. 'He 
is the most wicious rascal--Woa thenwill you?' 
'He'll never stand stillif you call him names' said Mr Abel
getting inand taking the reins. 'He's a very good fellow if you 
know how to manage him. This is the first time he has been out
this long whilefor he has lost his old driver and wouldn't stir 
for anybody elsetill this morning. The lamps are rightare 
they? That's well. Be here to take him to-morrowif you please. 
Good night!' 
Andafter one or two strange plungesquite of his own invention
the pony yielded to Mr Abel's mildnessand trotted gently off. 
All this time Mr Chuckster had been standing at the doorand the 
small servant had been afraid to approach. She had nothing for it 
nowthereforebut to run after the chaiseand to call to Mr Abel 
to stop. Being out of breath when she came up with itshe was 
unable to make him hear. The case was desperate; for the pony was 
quickening his pace. The Marchioness hung on behind for a few 
momentsandfeeling that she could go no fartherand must soon 
yieldclambered by a vigorous effort into the hinder seatand in 
so doing lost one of the shoes for ever. 
Mr Abel being in a thoughtful frame of mindand having quite 
enough to do to keep the pony goingwent jogging on without 
looking round: little dreaming of the strange figure that was close 
behind himuntil the Marchionesshaving in some degree recovered 
her breathand the loss of her shoeand the novelty of her 
positionuttered close into his earthe words--'I saySir'--
He turned his head quickly enough thenand stopping the pony
criedwith some trepidation'God bless mewhat is this!' 
'Don't be frightenedSir' replied the still panting messenger. 
'Oh I've run such a way after you!' 
'What do you want with me?' said Mr Abel. 'How did you come here?' 
'I got in behind' replied the Marchioness. 'Oh please drive on
sir--don't stop--and go towards the Citywill you? And oh do 
please make hastebecause it's of consequence. There's somebody 
wants to see you there. He sent me to say would you come directly
and that he knowed all about Kitand could save him yetand prove 
his innocence.' 
'What do you tell mechild?' 
'The truthupon my word and honour I do. But please to drive on-quick
please! I've been such a time gonehe'll think I'm 
lost.' 
Mr Abel involuntarily urged the pony forward. The ponyimpelled 
by some secret sympathy or some new capriceburst into a great 
paceand neither slackened itnor indulged in any eccentric 
performancesuntil they arrived at the door of Mr Swiveller's 
lodgingwheremarvellous to relatehe consented to stop when Mr 
Abel checked him. 
'See! It's the room up there' said the Marchionesspointing to 
one where there was a faint light. 'Come!' 
Mr Abelwho was one of the simplest and most retiring creatures in 
existenceand naturally timid withalhesitated; for he had heard 
of people being decoyed into strange places to be robbed and 
murderedunder circumstances very like the presentandfor 
anything he knew to the contraryby guides very like the 
Marchioness. His regard for Kithoweverovercame every other 
consideration. Soentrusting Whisker to the charge of a man who 
was lingering hard by in expectation of the Jobhe suffered his 
companion to take his handand to lead him up the dark and narrow 
stairs. 
He was not a little surprised to find himself conducted into a 
dimly-lighted sick chamberwhere a man was sleeping tranquilly in 
bed. 
'An't it nice to see him lying there so quiet?' said his guidein 
an earnest whisper. 'Oh! you'd say it wasif you had only seen 
him two or three days ago.' 
Mr Abel made no answerandto say the truthkept a long way from 
the bed and very near the door. His guidewho appeared to 
understand his reluctancetrimmed the candleand taking it in her 
handapproached the bed. As she did sothe sleeper started up
and he recognised in the wasted face the features of Richard 
Swiveller. 
'Whyhow is this?' said Mr Abel kindlyas he hurried towards him. 
'You have been ill?' 
'Very' replied Dick. 'Nearly dead. You might have chanced to 
hear of your Richard on his bierbut for the friend I sent to 
fetch you. Another shake of the handMarchionessif you please. 
Sit downSir.' 
Mr Abel seemed rather astonished to hear of the quality of his 
guideand took a chair by the bedside. 
'I have sent for youSir' said Dick--'but she told you on what 
account?' 
'She did. I am quite bewildered by all this. I really don't know 
what to say or think' replied Mr Abel. 
'You'll say that presently' retorted Dick. 'Marchionesstake a 
seat on the bedwill you? Nowtell this gentleman all that you 
told me; and be particular. Don't you speak another wordSir.' 
The story was repeated; it wasin effectexactly the same as 
beforewithout any deviation or omission. Richard Swiveller kept 
his eyes fixed on his visitor during its narrationand directly it 
was concludedtook the word again. 
'You have heard it alland you'll not forget it. I'm too giddy 
and too queer to suggest anything; but you and your friends will 
know what to do. After this long delayevery minute is an age. 
If ever you went home fast in your lifego home fast to-night. 
Don't stop to say one word to mebut go. She will be found here
whenever she's wanted; and as to meyou're pretty sure to find me 
at homefor a week or two. There are more reasons than one for 
that. Marchionessa light! If you lose another minute in looking 
at mesirI'll never forgive you!' 
Mr Abel needed no more remonstrance or persuasion. He was gone in 
an instant; and the Marchionessreturning from lighting him 
down-stairsreported that the ponywithout any preliminary 
objection whateverhad dashed away at full gallop. 
'That's right!' said Dick; 'and hearty of him; and I honour him 
from this time. But get some supper and a mug of beerfor I am 
sure you must be tired. Do have a mug of beer. It will do me as 
much good to see you take it as if I might drink it myself.' 
Nothing but this assurance could have prevailed upon the small 
nurse to indulge in such a luxury. Having eaten and drunk to Mr 
Swiveller's extreme contentmentgiven him his drinkand put 
everything in neat ordershe wrapped herself in an old coverlet 
and lay down upon the rug before the fire. 
Mr Swiveller was by that time murmuring in his sleep'Strew then
oh strewa bed of rushes. Here will we staytill morning 
blushes. Good nightMarchioness!' 
CHAPTER 66 
On awaking in the morningRichard Swiveller became consciousby 
slow degreesof whispering voices in his room. Looking out 
between the curtainshe espied Mr GarlandMr Abelthe notary
and the single gentlemangathered round the Marchionessand 
talking to her with great earnestness but in very subdued tones-fearing
no doubtto disturb him. He lost no time in letting them 
know that this precaution was unnecessaryand all four gentlemen 
directly approached his bedside. Old Mr Garland was the first to 
stretch out his handand inquire how he felt. 
Dick was about to answer that he felt much betterthough still as 
weak as need bewhen his little nursepushing the visitors aside 
and pressing up to his pillow as if in jealousy of their 
interferenceset his breakfast before himand insisted on his 
taking it before he underwent the fatigue of speaking or of being 
spoken to. Mr Swivellerwho was perfectly ravenousand had had
all nightamazingly distinct and consistent dreams of mutton 
chopsdouble stoutand similar delicaciesfelt even the weak tea 
and dry toast such irresistible temptationsthat he consented to 
eat and drink on one condition. 
'And that is' said Dickreturning the pressure of Mr Garland's 
hand'that you answer me this question trulybefore I take a bit 
or drop. Is it too late?' 
'For completing the work you began so well last night?' returned 
the old gentleman. 'No. Set your mind at rest on that point. It 
is notI assure you.' 
Comforted by this intelligencethe patient applied himself to his 
food with a keen appetitethough evidently not with a greater zest 
in the eating than his nurse appeared to have in seeing him eat. 
The manner of this meal was this:--Mr Swivellerholding the slice 
of toast or cup of tea in his left handand taking a bite or 
drinkas the case might beconstantly keptin his rightone 
palm of the Marchioness tight locked; and to shakeor even to kiss 
this imprisoned handhe would stop every now and thenin the very 
act of swallowingwith perfect seriousness of intentionand the 
utmost gravity. As often as he put anything into his mouth
whether for eating or drinkingthe face of the Marchioness lighted 
up beyond all description; but whenever he gave her one or other of 
these tokens of recognitionher countenance became overshadowed
and she began to sob. Nowwhether she was in her laughing joyor 
in her crying onethe Marchioness could not help turning to the 
visitors with an appealing lookwhich seemed to say'You see this 
fellow--can I help this?'--and theybeing thus madeas it were
parties to the sceneas regularly answered by another look'No. 
Certainly not.' This dumb-showtaking place during the whole time 
of the invalid's breakfastand the invalid himselfpale and 
emaciatedperforming no small part in the sameit may be fairly 
questioned whether at any mealwhere no wordgood or badwas 
spoken from beginning to endso much was expressed by gestures in 
themselves so slight and unimportant. 
At length--and to say the truth before very long--Mr Swiveller 
had despatched as much toast and tea as in that stage of his 
recovery it was discreet to let him have. But the cares of the 
Marchioness did not stop here; fordisappearing for an instant and 
presently returning with a basin of fair watershe laved his face 
and handsbrushed his hairand in short made him as spruce and 
smart as anybody under such circumstances could be made; and all 
thisin as brisk and business-like a manneras if he were a very 
little boyand she his grown-up nurse. To these various 
attentionsMr Swiveller submitted in a kind of grateful 
astonishment beyond the reach of language. When they were at last 
brought to an endand the Marchioness had withdrawn into a distant 
corner to take her own poor breakfast (cold enough by that time)
he turned his face away for some few momentsand shook hands 
heartily with the air. 
'Gentlemen' said Dickrousing himself from this pauseand 
turning round again'you'll excuse me. Men who have been brought 
so low as I have beenare easily fatigued. I am fresh again now
and fit for talking. We're short of chairs hereamong other 
triflesbut if you'll do me the favour to sit upon the bed--' 
'What can we do for you?' said Mr Garlandkindly. 
'if you could make the Marchioness yondera Marchionessin real
sober earnest' returned Dick'I'd thank you to get it done 
off-hand. But as you can'tand as the question is not what you 
will do for mebut what you will do for somebody else who has a 
better claim upon youpray sir let me know what you intend doing.' 
'It's chiefly on that account that we have come just now' said the 
single gentleman'for you will have another visitor presently. We 
feared you would be anxious unless you knew from ourselves what 
steps we intended to takeand therefore came to you before we 
stirred in the matter.' 
'Gentlemen' returned Dick'I thank you. Anybody in the helpless 
state that you see me inis naturally anxious. Don't let me 
interrupt yousir.' 
'Thenyou seemy good fellow' said the single gentleman'that 
while we have no doubt whatever of the truth of this disclosure
which has so providentially come to light--' 
'Meaning hers?' said Dickpointing towards the Marchioness. 
'--Meaning hersof course. While we have no doubt of thator 
that a proper use of it would procure the poor lad's immediate 
pardon and liberationwe have a great doubt whether it wouldby 
itselfenable us to reach Quilpthe chief agent in this villany. 
I should tell you that this doubt has been confirmed into something 
very nearly approaching certainty by the best opinions we have been 
enabledin this short space of timeto take upon the subject. 
You'll agree with usthat to give him even the most distant chance 
of escapeif we could help itwould be monstrous. You say with 
usno doubtif somebody must escapelet it be any one but he.' 
'Yes' returned Dick'certainly. That is if somebody must--but 
upon my wordI'm unwilling that Anybody should. Since laws were 
made for every degreeto curb vice in others as well as in me-and 
so forth you know--doesn't it strike you in that light?' 
The single gentleman smiled as if the light in which Mr Swiveller 
had put the question were not the clearest in the worldand 
proceeded to explain that they contemplated proceeding by stratagem 
in the first instance; and that their design was to endeavour to 
extort a confession from the gentle Sarah. 
'When she finds how much we knowand how we know it' he said
'and that she is clearly compromised alreadywe are not without 
strong hopes that we may be enabled through her means to punish the 
other two effectually. If we could do thatshe might go scot-free 
for aught I cared.' 
Dick received this project in anything but a gracious manner
representing with as much warmth as he was then capable of showing
that they would find the old buck (meaning Sarah) more difficult to 
manage than Quilp himself--thatfor any tamperingterrifyingor 
cajoleryshe was a very unpromising and unyielding subject--that 
she was of a kind of brass not easily melted or moulded into shape-in 
shortthat they were no match for herand would be signally 
defeated. But it was in vain to urge them to adopt some other 
course. The single gentleman has been described as explaining 
their joint intentionsbut it should have been written that they 
all spoke together; that if any one of them by chance held his 
peace for a momenthe stood gasping and panting for an opportunity 
to strike in again: in a wordthat they had reached that pitch of 
impatience and anxiety where men can neither be persuaded nor 
reasoned with; and that it would have been as easy to turn the most 
impetuous wind that ever blewas to prevail on them to reconsider 
their determination. Soafter telling Mr Swiveller how they had 
not lost sight of Kit's mother and the children; how they had never 
once even lost sight of Kit himselfbut had been unremitting in 
their endeavours to procure a mitigation of his sentence; how they 
had been perfectly distracted between the strong proofs of his 
guiltand their own fading hopes of his innocence; and how he
Richard Swivellermight keep his mind at restfor everything 
should be happily adjusted between that time and night;--after 
telling him all thisand adding a great many kind and cordial 
expressionspersonal to himselfwhich it is unnecessary to 
reciteMr Garlandthe notaryand the single gentlemantook 
their leaves at a very critical timeor Richard Swiveller must 
assuredly have been driven into another feverwhereof the results 
might have been fatal. 
Mr Abel remained behindvery often looking at his watch and at the 
room dooruntil Mr Swiveller was roused from a short napby the 
setting-down on the landing-place outsideas from the shoulders of 
a porterof some giant loadwhich seemed to shake the houseand 
made the little physic bottles on the mantel-shelf ring again. 
Directly this sound reached his earsMr Abel started upand 
hobbled to the doorand opened it; and behold! there stood a 
strong manwith a mighty hamperwhichbeing hauled into the room 
and presently unpackeddisgorged such treasures as teaand 
coffeeand wineand rusksand orangesand grapesand fowls 
ready trussed for boilingand calves'-foot jellyand arrow-root
and sagoand other delicate restorativesthat the small servant
who had never thought it possible that such things could beexcept 
in shopsstood rooted to the spot in her one shoewith her mouth 
and eyes watering in unisonand her power of speech quite gone. 
Butnot so Mr Abel; or the strong man who emptied the hamperbig 
as it wasin a twinkling; and not so the nice old ladywho 
appeared so suddenly that she might have come out of the hamper too 
(it was quite large enough)and whobustling about on tiptoe and 
without noise--now herenow therenow everywhere at once--began 
to fill out the jelly in tea-cupsand to make chicken broth in 
small saucepansand to peel oranges for the sick man and to cut 
them up in little piecesand to ply the small servant with glasses 
of wine and choice bits of everything until more substantial meat 
could be prepared for her refreshment. The whole of which 
appearances were so unexpected and bewilderingthat Mr Swiveller
when he had taken two oranges and a little jellyand had seen the 
strong man walk off with the empty basketplainly leaving all that 
abundance for his use and benefitwas fain to lie down and fall 
asleep againfrom sheer inability to entertain such wonders in his 
mind. 
Meanwhilethe single gentlemanthe Notaryand Mr Garland
repaired to a certain coffee-houseand from that place indited and 
sent a letter to Miss Sally Brassrequesting herin terms 
mysterious and briefto favour an unknown friend who wished to 
consult herwith her company thereas speedily as possible. The 
communication performed its errand so wellthat within ten minutes 
of the messenger's return and report of its deliveryMiss Brass 
herself was announced. 
'Pray ma'am' said the single gentlemanwhom she found alone in 
the room'take a chair.' 
Miss Brass sat herself downin a very stiff and frigid stateand 
seemed--as indeed she was--not a little astonished to find that 
the lodger and her mysterious correspondent were one and the same 
person. 
'You did not expect to see me?' said the single gentleman. 
'I didn't think much about it' returned the beauty. 'I supposed 
it was business of some kind or other. If it's about the 
apartmentsof course you'll give my brother regular noticeyou 
know--or money. That's very easily settled. You're a responsible 
partyand in such a case lawful money and lawful notice are pretty 
much the same.' 
'I am obliged to you for your good opinion' retorted the single 
gentleman'and quite concur in these sentiments. But that is not 
the subject on which I wish to speak with you.' 
'Oh!' said Sally. 'Then just state the particularswill you? I 
suppose it's professional business?' 
'Whyit is connected with the lawcertainly.' 
'Very well' returned Miss Brass. 'My brother and I are just the 
same. I can take any instructionsor give you any advice.' 
'As there are other parties interested besides myself' said the 
single gentlemanrising and opening the door of an inner room'we 
had better confer together. Miss Brass is heregentlemen.' 
Mr Garland and the Notary walked inlooking very grave; and
drawing up two chairsone on each side of the single gentleman
formed a kind of fence round the gentle Sarahand penned her into 
a corner. Her brother Sampson under such circumstances would 
certainly have evinced some confusion or anxietybut she--all 
composure--pulled out the tin boxand calmly took a pinch of 
snuff. 
'Miss Brass' said the Notarytaking the word at this crisis'we 
professional people understand each otherandwhen we choosecan 
say what we have to sayin very few words. You advertised a 
runaway servantthe other day?' 
'Well' returned Miss Sallywith a sudden flush overspreading her 
features'what of that?' 
'She is foundma'am' said the Notarypulling out his pockethandkerchief 
with a flourish. 'She is found.' 
'Who found her?' demanded Sarah hastily. 
'We didma'am--we three. Only last nightor you would have 
heard from us before.' 
'And now I have heard from you' said Miss Brassfolding her arms 
as though she were about to deny something to the death'what have 
you got to say? Something you have got into your heads about her
of course. Prove itwill you--that's all. Prove it. You have 
found heryou say. I can tell you (if you don't know it) that you 
have found the most artfullyingpilferingdevilish little minx 
that was ever born.--Have you got her here?' she addedlooking 
sharply round. 
'Noshe is not here at present' returned the Notary. 'But she is 
quite safe.' 
'Ha!' cried Sallytwitching a pinch of snuff out of her boxas 
spitefully as if she were in the very act of wrenching off the 
small servant's nose; 'she shall be safe enough from this timeI 
warrant you.' 
'I hope so' replied the Notary. 'Did it occur to you for the 
first timewhen you found she had run awaythat there were two 
keys to your kitchen door?' 
Miss Sally took another pinchand putting her head on one side
looked at her questionerwith a curious kind of spasm about her 
mouthbut with a cunning aspect of immense expression. 
'Two keys' repeated the Notary; 'one of which gave her the 
opportunities of roaming through the house at nights when you 
supposed her fast locked upand of overhearing confidential 
consultations--among othersthat particular conferenceto be 
described to-day before a justicewhich you will have an 
opportunity of hearing her relate; that conference which you and Mr 
Brass held togetheron the night before that most unfortunate and 
innocent young man was accused of robberyby a horrible device of 
which I will only say that it may be characterised by the epithets 
which you have applied to this wretched little witnessand by a 
few stronger ones besides.' 
Sally took another pinch. Although her face was wonderfully 
composedit was apparent that she was wholly taken by surprise
and that what she had expected to be taxed within connection with 
her small servantwas something very different from this. 
'ComecomeMiss Brass' said the Notary'you have great command 
of featurebut you feelI seethat by a chance which never 
entered your imaginationthis base design is revealedand two of 
its plotters must be brought to justice. Nowyou know the pains 
and penalties you are liable toand so I need not dilate upon 
thembut I have a proposal to make to you. You have the honour of 
being sister to one of the greatest scoundrels unhung; andif I 
may venture to say so to a ladyyou are in every respect quite 
worthy of him. But connected with you two is a third partya 
villain of the name of Quilpthe prime mover of the whole 
diabolical devicewho I believe to be worse than either. For his 
sakeMiss Brassdo us the favour to reveal the whole history of 
this affair. Let me remind you that your doing soat our 
instancewill place you in a safe and comfortable position--your 
present one is not desirable--and cannot injure your brother; for 
against him and you we have quite sufficient evidence (as you hear) 
already. I will not say to you that we suggest this course in 
mercy (forto tell you the truthwe do not entertain any regard 
for you)but it is a necessity to which we are reducedand I 
recommend it to you as a matter of the very best policy. Time' 
said Mr Witherdenpulling out his watch'in a business like this
is exceedingly precious. Favour us with your decision as speedily 
as possiblema'am.' 
With a smile upon her faceand looking at each of the three by 
turnsMiss Brass took two or three more pinches of snuffand 
having by this time very little lefttravelled round and round the 
box with her forefinger and thumbscraping up another. Having 
disposed of this likewise and put the box carefully in her pocket
she said-
'I am to accept or reject at onceam I?' 
'Yes' said Mr Witherden. 
The charming creature was opening her lips to speak in replywhen 
the door was hastily opened tooand the head of Sampson Brass was 
thrust into the room. 
'Excuse me' said the gentleman hastily. 'Wait a bit!' 
So sayingand quite indifferent to the astonishment his presence 
occasionedhe crept inshut the doorkissed his greasy glove as 
servilely as if it were the dustand made a most abject bow. 
'Sarah' said Brass'hold your tongue if you pleaseand let me 
speak. Gentlemenif I could express the pleasure it gives me to 
see three such men in a happy unity of feeling and concord of 
sentimentI think you would hardly believe me. But though I am 
unfortunate--naygentlemencriminalif we are to use harsh 
expressions in a company like this--stillI have my feelings like 
other men. I have heard of a poetwho remarked that feelings were 
the common lot of all. If he could have been a piggentlemenand 
have uttered that sentimenthe would still have been immortal.' 
'If you're not an idiot' said Miss Brass harshly'hold your 
peace.' 
'Sarahmy dear' returned her brother'thank you. But I know 
what I am aboutmy loveand will take the liberty of expressing 
myself accordingly. Mr WitherdenSiryour handkerchief is 
hanging out of your pocket--would you allow me to--
As Mr Brass advanced to remedy this accidentthe Notary shrunk 
from him with an air of disgust. Brasswho over and above his 
usual prepossessing qualitieshad a scratched facea green shade 
over one eyeand a hat grievously crushedstopped shortand 
looked round with a pitiful smile. 
'He shuns me' said Sampson'even when I wouldas I may sayheap 
coals of fire upon his head. Well! Ah! But I am a falling house
and the rats (if I may be allowed the expression in reference to a 
gentleman I respect and love beyond everything) fly from me! 
Gentlemen--regarding your conversation just nowI happened to see 
my sister on her way hereandwondering where she could be going 
toand being--may I venture to say?--naturally of a suspicious 
turnfollowed her. Since thenI have been listening.' 
'If you're not mad' interposed Miss Sally'stop thereand say no 
more.' 
'Sarahmy dear' rejoined Brass with undiminished politeness'I 
thank you kindlybut will still proceed. Mr Witherdensiras we 
have the honour to be members of the same profession--to say 
nothing of that other gentleman having been my lodgerand having 
partakenas one may sayof the hospitality of my roof--I think 
you might have given me the refusal of this offer in the first 
instance. I do indeed. Nowmy dear Sir' cried Brassseeing 
that the Notary was about to interrupt him'suffer me to speakI 
beg.' 
Mr Witherden was silentand Brass went on. 
'If you will do me the favour' he saidholding up the green 
shadeand revealing an eye most horribly discoloured'to look at 
thisyou will naturally inquirein your own mindshow did I get 
it. If you look from thatto my faceyou will wonder what could 
have been the cause of all these scratches. And if from them to my 
hathow it came into the state in which you see it. Gentlemen' 
said Brassstriking the hat fiercely with his clenched hand'to 
all these questions I answer--Quilp!' 
The three gentlemen looked at each otherbut said nothing. 
'I say' pursued Brassglancing aside at his sisteras though he 
were talking for her informationand speaking with a snarling 
malignityin violent contrast to his usual smoothness'that I 
answer to all these questions--Quilp--Quilpwho deludes me into 
his infernal denand takes a delight in looking on and chuckling 
while I scorchand burnand bruiseand maim myself--Quilpwho 
never onceno never oncein all our communications togetherhas 
treated me otherwise than as a dog--Quilpwhom I have always 
hated with my whole heartbut never so much as lately. He gives 
me the cold shoulder on this very matter as if he had had nothing 
to do with itinstead of being the first to propose it. I can't 
trust him. In one of his howlingravingblazing humoursI 
believe he'd let it outif it was murderand never think of 
himself so long as he could terrify me. Now' said Brasspicking 
up his hat again and replacing the shade over his eyeand actually 
crouching downin the excess of his servility'What does all this 
lead to?--what should you say it led me togentlemen?--could you 
guess at all near the mark?' 
Nobody spoke. Brass stood smirking for a little whileas if he 
had propounded some choice conundrum; and then said: 
'To be short with youthenit leads me to this. If the truth has 
come outas it plainly has in a manner that there's no standing up 
against--and a very sublime and grand thing is Truthgentlemen
in its waythough like other sublime and grand thingssuch as 
thunder-storms and thatwe're not always over and above glad to 
see it--I had better turn upon this man than let this man turn 
upon me. It's clear to me that I am done for. Thereforeif 
anybody is to splitI had better be the person and have the 
advantage of it. Sarahmy dearcomparatively speaking you're 
safe. I relate these circumstances for my own profit.' 
With thatMr Brassin a great hurryrevealed the whole story; 
bearing as heavily as possible on his amiable employerand making 
himself out to be rather a saint-like and holy characterthough 
subject--he acknowledged--to human weaknesses. He concluded 
thus: 
'NowgentlemenI am not a man who does things by halves. Being 
in for a pennyI am readyas the saying isto be in for a pound. 
You must do with me what you pleaseand take me where you please. 
If you wish to have this in writingwe'll reduce it into 
manuscript immediately. You will be tender with meI am sure. 
am quite confident you will be tender with me. You are men of 
honourand have feeling hearts. I yielded from necessity to 
Quilpfor though necessity has no lawshe has her lawyers. I 
yield to you from necessity too; from policy besides; and because 
of feelings that have been a pretty long time working within me. 
Punish Quilpgentlemen. Weigh heavily upon him. Grind him down. 
Tread him under foot. He has done as much by mefor many and many 
a day.' 
Having now arrived at the conclusion of his discourseSampson 
checked the current of his wrathkissed his glove againand 
smiled as only parasites and cowards can. 
'And this' said Miss Brassraising her headwith which she had 
hitherto sat resting on her handsand surveying him from head to 
foot with a bitter sneer'this is my brotheris it! This is my 
brotherthat I have worked and toiled forand believed to have 
had something of the man in him!' 
'Sarahmy dear' returned Sampsonrubbing his hands feebly; you 
disturb our friends. Besides you--you're disappointedSarah
andnot knowing what you sayexpose yourself.' 
'Yesyou pitiful dastard' retorted the lovely damsel'I 
understand you. You feared that I should be beforehand with you. 
But do you think that I would have been enticed to say a word! I'd 
have scorned itif they had tried and tempted me for twenty 
years.' 
'He he!' simpered Brasswhoin his deep debasementreally seemed 
to have changed sexes with his sisterand to have made over to her 
any spark of manliness he might have possessed. 'You think so
Sarahyou think so perhaps; but you would have acted quite 
differentmy good fellow. You will not have forgotten that it was 
a maxim with Foxey--our revered fathergentlemen--"Always 
suspect everybody." That's the maxim to go through life with! If 
you were not actually about to purchase your own safety when I 
showed myselfI suspect you'd have done it by this time. And 
therefore I've done it myselfand spared you the trouble as well 
as the shame. The shamegentlemen' added Brassallowing himself 
to be slightly overcome'if there is anyis mine. It's better 
that a female should be spared it.' 
With deference to the better opinion of Mr Brassand more 
particularly to the authority of his Great Ancestorit may be 
doubtedwith humilitywhether the elevating principle laid down 
by the latter gentlemanand acted upon by his descendantis 
always a prudent oneor attended in practice with the desired 
results. This isbeyond questiona bold and presumptuous doubt
inasmuch as many distinguished characterscalled men of the world
long-headed customersknowing dogsshrewd fellowscapital hands 
at businessand the likehave madeand do daily makethis axiom 
their polar star and compass. Stillthe doubt may be gently 
insinuated. And in illustration it may be observedthat if Mr 
Brassnot being over-suspicioushadwithout prying and 
listeningleft his sister to manage the conference on their joint 
behalfor prying and listeninghad not been in such a mighty 
hurry to anticipate her (which he would not have beenbut for his 
distrust and jealousy)he would probably have found himself much 
better off in the end. Thusit will always happen that these men 
of the worldwho go through it in armourdefend themselves from 
quite as much good as evil; to say nothing of the inconvenience and 
absurdity of mounting guard with a microscope at all timesand of 
wearing a coat of mail on the most innocent occasions. 
The three gentlemen spoke together apartfor a few moments. At 
the end of their consultationwhich was very briefthe Notary 
pointed to the writing materials on the tableand informed Mr 
Brass that if he wished to make any statement in writinghe had 
the opportunity of doing so. At the same time he felt bound to 
tell him that they would require his attendancepresentlybefore 
a justice of the peaceand that in what he did or saidhe was 
guided entirely by his own discretion. 
'Gentlemen' said Brassdrawing off his gloveand crawling in 
spirit upon the ground before them'I will justify the tenderness 
with which I know I shall be treated; and aswithout tenderness
I shouldnow that this discovery has been madestand in the worst 
position of the threeyou may depend upon it I will make a clean 
breast. Mr Witherdensira kind of faintness is upon my spirits-if 
you would do me the favour to ring the bell and order up a 
glass of something warm and spicyI shallnotwithstanding what 
has passedhave a melancholy pleasure in drinking your good 
health. I had hoped' said Brasslooking round with a mournful 
smile'to have seen you three gentlemenone day or anotherwith 
your legs under the mahogany in my humble parlour in the Marks. 
But hopes are fleeting. Dear me!' 
Mr Brass found himself so exceedingly affectedat this pointthat 
he could say or do nothing more until some refreshment arrived. 
Having partaken of itpretty freely for one in his agitated state
he sat down to write. 
The lovely Sarahnow with her arms foldedand now with her hands 
clasped behind herpaced the room with manly strides while her 
brother was thus employedand sometimes stopped to pull out her 
snuff-box and bite the lid. She continued to pace up and down 
until she was quite tiredand then fell asleep on a chair near the 
door. 
It has been since supposedwith some reasonthat this slumber was 
a sham or feintas she contrived to slip away unobserved in the 
dusk of the afternoon. Whether this was an intentional and waking 
departureor a somnambulistic leave-taking and walking in her 
sleepmay remain a subject of contention; buton one point (and 
indeed the main one) all parties are agreed. In whatever state she 
walked awayshe certainly did not walk back again. 
Mention having been made of the dusk of the afternoonit will be 
inferred that Mr Brass's task occupied some time in the completion. 
It was not finished until evening; butbeing done at lastthat 
worthy person and the three friends adjourned in a hackney-coach to 
the private office of a justicewhogiving Mr Brass a warm 
reception and detaining him in a secure place that he might insure 
to himself the pleasure of seeing him on the morrowdismissed the 
others with the cheering assurance that a warrant could not fail to 
be granted next day for the apprehension of Mr Quilpand that a 
proper application and statement of all the circumstances to the 
secretary of state (who was fortunately in town)would no doubt 
procure Kit's free pardon and liberation without delay. 
And nowindeedit seemed that Quilp's malignant career was 
drawing to a closeand that retributionwhich often travels 
slowly--especially when heaviest--had tracked his footsteps with 
a sure and certain scent and was gaining on him fast. Unmindful of 
her stealthy treadher victim holds his course in fancied triumph. 
Still at his heels she comesand once afootis never turned 
aside! 
Their business endedthe three gentlemen hastened back to the 
lodgings of Mr Swivellerwhom they found progressing so favourably 
in his recovery as to have been able to sit up for half an hour
and to have conversed with cheerfulness. Mrs Garland had gone home 
some time sincebut Mr Abel was still sitting with him. After 
telling him all they had donethe two Mr Garlands and the single 
gentlemanas if by some previous understandingtook their leaves 
for the nightleaving the invalid alone with the Notary and the 
small servant. 
'As you are so much better' said Mr Witherdensitting down at the 
bedside'I may venture to communicate to you a piece of news which 
has come to me professionally.' 
The idea of any professional intelligence from a gentleman 
connected with legal mattersappeared to afford Richard any-thing 
but a pleasing anticipation. Perhaps he connected it in his own 
mind with one or two outstanding accountsin reference to which he 
had already received divers threatening letters. His countenance 
fell as he replied
'Certainlysir. I hope it's not anything of a very disagreeable 
naturethough?' 
'if I thought it soI should choose some better time for 
communicating it' replied the Notary. 'Let me tell youfirst
that my friends who have been here to-dayknow nothing of itand 
that their kindness to you has been quite spontaneous and with no 
hope of return. It may do a thoughtlesscareless mangoodto 
know that.' 
Dick thanked himand said he hoped it would. 
'I have been making some inquiries about you' said Mr Witherden
'little thinking that I should find you under such circumstances as 
those which have brought us together. You are the nephew of 
Rebecca Swivellerspinsterdeceasedof Cheselbourne in 
Dorsetshire.' 
'Deceased!' cried Dick. 
'Deceased. If you had been another sort of nephewyou would have 
come into possession (so says the willand I see no reason to 
doubt it) of five-and-twenty thousand pounds. As it isyou have 
fallen into an annuity of one hundred and fifty pounds a year; but 
I think I may congratulate you even upon that.' 
'Sir' said Dicksobbing and laughing together'you may. For
please Godwe'll make a scholar of the poor Marchioness yet! And 
she shall walk in silk attireand siller have to spareor may I 
never rise from this bed again!' 
CHAPTER 67 
Unconscious of the proceedings faithfully narrated in the last 
chapterand little dreaming of the mine which had been sprung 
beneath him (forto the end that he should have no warning of the 
business a-footthe profoundest secrecy was observed in the whole 
transaction)Mr Quilp remained shut up in his hermitage
undisturbed by any suspicionand extremely well satisfied with the 
result of his machinations. Being engaged in the adjustment of 
some accounts--an occupation to which the silence and solitude of 
his retreat were very favourable--he had not strayed from his den 
for two whole days. The third day of his devotion to this pursuit 
found him still hard at workand little disposed to stir abroad. 
It was the day next after Mr Brass's confessionand consequently
that which threatened the restriction of Mr Quilp's libertyand 
the abrupt communication to him of some very unpleasant and 
unwelcome facts. Having no intuitive perception of the cloud which 
lowered upon his housethe dwarf was in his ordinary state of 
cheerfulness; andwhen he found he was becoming too much engrossed 
by business with a due regard to his health and spiritshe varied 
its monotonous routine with a little screechingor howlingor 
some other innocent relaxation of that nature. 
He was attendedas usualby Tom Scottwho sat crouching over the 
fire after the manner of a toadandfrom time to timewhen his 
master's back was turnedimitating his grimaces with a fearful 
exactness. The figure-head had not yet disappearedbut remained 
in its old place. The facehorribly seared by the frequent 
application of the red-hot pokerand further ornamented by the 
insertionin the tip of the noseof a tenpenny nailyet smiled 
blandly in its less lacerated partsand seemedlike a sturdy 
martyrto provoke its tormentor to the commission of new outrages 
and insults. 
The dayin the highest and brightest quarters of the townwas 
dampdarkcold and gloomy. In that low and marshy spotthe fog 
filled every nook and corner with a thick dense cloud. Every 
object was obscure at one or two yards' distance. The warning 
lights and fires upon the river were powerless beneath this pall
andbut for a raw and piercing chillness in the airand now and 
then the cry of some bewildered boatman as he rested on his oars 
and tried to make out where he wasthe river itself might have 
been miles away. 
The mistthough sluggish and slow to movewas of a keenly 
searching kind. No muffling up in furs and broadcloth kept it out. 
It seemed to penetrate into the very bones of the shrinking 
wayfarersand to rack them with cold and pains. Everything was 
wet and clammy to the touch. The warm blaze alone defied itand 
leaped and sparkled merrily. It was a day to be at homecrowding 
about the firetelling stories of travellers who had lost their 
way in such weather on heaths and moors; and to love a warm hearth 
more than ever. 
The dwarf's humouras we knowwas to have a fireside to himself; 
and when he was disposed to be convivialto enjoy himself alone. 
By no means insensible to the comfort of being within doorshe 
ordered Tom Scott to pile the little stove with coalsand
dismissing his work for that daydetermined to be jovial. 
To this endhe lighted up fresh candles and heaped more fuel on 
the fire; and having dined off a beefsteakwhich he cooked himself 
in somewhat of a savage and cannibal-like mannerbrewed a great 
bowl of hot punchlighted his pipeand sat down to spend the 
evening. 
At this momenta low knocking at the cabin-door arrested his 
attention. When it had been twice or thrice repeatedhe softly 
opened the little windowand thrusting his head outdemanded who 
was there. 
'Only meQuilp' replied a woman's voice. 
'Only you!' cried the dwarfstretching his neck to obtain a better 
view of his visitor. 'And what brings you hereyou jade? How 
dare you approach the ogre's castleeh?' 
'I have come with some news' rejoined his spouse. 'Don't be angry 
with me.' 
'Is it good newspleasant newsnews to make a man skip and snap 
his fingers?' said the dwarf. 'Is the dear old lady dead?' 
'I don't know what news it isor whether it's good or bad' 
rejoined his wife. 
'Then she's alive' said Quilp'and there's nothing the matter 
with her. Go home againyou bird of evil notego home!' 
'I have brought a letter' cried the meek little woman. 
'Toss it in at the window hereand go your ways' said Quilp
interrupting her'or I'll come out and scratch you.' 
'Nobut pleaseQuilp--do hear me speak' urged his submissive 
wifein tears. 'Please do!' 
'Speak then' growled the dwarf with a malicious grin. 'Be quick 
and short about it. Speakwill you?' 
'It was left at our house this afternoon' said Mrs Quilp
trembling'by a boy who said he didn't know from whom it camebut 
that it was given to him to leaveand that he was told to say it 
must be brought on to you directlyfor it was of the very greatest 
consequence.--But please' she addedas her husband stretched 
out his hand for it'please let me in. You don't know how wet and 
cold I amor how many times I have lost my way in coming here 
through this thick fog. Let me dry myself at the fire for five 
minutes. I'll go away directly you tell me toQuilp. Upon my 
word I will.' 
Her amiable husband hesitated for a few moments; butbethinking 
himself that the letter might require some answerof which she 
could be the bearerclosed the windowopened the doorand bade 
her enter. Mrs Quilp obeyed right willinglyandkneeling down 
before the fire to warm her handsdelivered into his a little 
packet. 
'I'm glad you're wet' said Quilpsnatching itand squinting at 
her. 'I'm glad you're cold. I'm glad you lost your way. I'm glad 
your eyes are red with crying. It does my heart good to see your 
little nose so pinched and frosty.' 
'Oh Quilp!' sobbed his wife. 'How cruel it is of you!' 
'Did she think I was dead?' said Quilpwrinkling his face into a 
most extraordinary series of grimaces. 'Did she think she was 
going to have all the moneyand to marry somebody she liked? Ha 
ha ha! Did she?' 
These taunts elicited no reply from the poor little womanwho 
remained on her kneeswarming her handsand sobbingto Mr 
Quilp's great delight. Butjust as he was contemplating herand 
chuckling excessivelyhe happened to observe that Tom Scott was 
delighted too; whereforethat he might have no presumptuous 
partner in his gleethe dwarf instantly collared himdragged him 
to the doorand after a short scufflekicked him into the yard. 
In return for this mark of attentionTom immediately walked upon 
his hands to the windowand--if the expression be allowable-looked 
in with his shoes: besides rattling his feet upon the glass 
like a Banshee upside down. As a matter of courseMr Quilp lost 
no time in resorting to the infallible pokerwith whichafter 
some dodging and lying in ambushhe paid his young friend one or 
two such unequivocal compliments that he vanished precipitately
and left him in quiet possession of the field. 
'So! That little job being disposed of' said the dwarfcoolly
'I'll read my letter. Humph!' he mutteredlooking at the 
direction. 'I ought to know this writing. Beautiful Sally!' 
Opening ithe readin a fairroundlegal handas follows: 
'Sammy has been practised uponand has broken confidence. It has 
all come out. You had better not be in the wayfor strangers are 
going to call upon you. They have been very quiet as yetbecause 
they mean to surprise you. Don't lose time. I didn't. I am not 
to be found anywhere. If I was youI wouldn't either. S. B.
late of B. M.' 
To describe the changes that passed over Quilp's faceas he read 
this letter half-a-dozen timeswould require some new language: 
suchfor power of expressionas was never writtenreador 
spoken. For a long time he did not utter one word; butafter a 
considerable intervalduring which Mrs Quilp was almost paralysed 
with the alarm his looks engenderedhe contrived to gasp out
'If I had him here. If I only had him here--' 
'Oh Quilp!' said his wife'what's the matter? Who are you angry 
with?' 
'--I should drown him' said the dwarfnot heeding her. 'Too easy 
a deathtoo shorttoo quick--but the river runs close at hand. 
Oh! if I had him here! just to take him to the brink coaxingly and 
pleasantly--holding him by the button-hole--joking with him-and
with a sudden pushto send him splashing down! Drowning men 
come to the surface three times they say. Ah! To see him those 
three timesand mock him as his face came bobbing up--ohwhat 
a rich treat that would be!' 
'Quilp!' stammered his wifeventuring at the same time to touch 
him on the shoulder: 'what has gone wrong?' 
She was so terrified by the relish with which he pictured this 
pleasure to himself that she could scarcely make herself 
intelligible. 
'Such a bloodless cur!' said Quilprubbing his hands very slowly
and pressing them tight together. 'I thought his cowardice and 
servility were the best guarantee for his keeping silence. Oh 
BrassBrass--my deargoodaffectionatefaithful
complimentarycharming friend--if I only had you here!' 
His wifewho had retreated lest she should seem to listen to these 
mutteringsventured to approach him againand was about to speak
when he hurried to the doorand called Tom Scottwhoremembering 
his late gentle admonitiondeemed it prudent to appear 
immediately. 
'There!' said the dwarfpulling him in. 'Take her home. Don't 
come here to-morrowfor this place will be shut up. Come back no 
more till you hear from me or see me. Do you mind?' 
Tom nodded sulkilyand beckoned Mrs Quilp to lead the way. 
'As for you' said the dwarfaddressing himself to her'ask no 
questions about memake no search for mesay nothing concerning 
me. I shall not be deadmistressand that'll comfort you. He'll 
take care of you.' 
'ButQuilp? What is the matter? Where are you going? Do say 
something more?' 
'I'll say that' said the dwarfseizing her by the arm'and do 
that toowhich undone and unsaid would be best for youunless you 
go directly.' 
'Has anything happened?' cried his wife. 'Oh! Do tell me that?' 
'Yes' snarled the dwarf. 'No. What matter which? I have told 
you what to do. Woe betide you if you fail to do itor disobey me 
by a hair's breadth. Will you go!' 
'I am goingI'll go directly; but' faltered his wife'answer me 
one question first. Has this letter any connexion with dear little 
Nell? I must ask you that--I must indeedQuilp. You cannot 
think what days and nights of sorrow I have had through having once 
deceived that child. I don't know what harm I may have brought 
aboutbutgreat or littleI did it for youQuilp. My 
conscience misgave me when I did it. Do answer me this question
if you please?' 
The exasperated dwarf returned no answerbut turned round and 
caught up his usual weapon with such vehemencethat Tom Scott 
dragged his charge awayby main forceand as swiftly as he could. 
It was well he did sofor Quilpwho was nearly mad with rage
pursued them to the neighbouring laneand might have prolonged the 
chase but for the dense mist which obscured them from his view and 
appeared to thicken every moment. 
'It will be a good night for travelling anonymously' he saidas 
he returned slowlybeing pretty well breathed with his run. 
'Stay. We may look better here. This is too hospitable and free.' 
By a great exertion of strengthhe closed the two old gateswhich 
were deeply sunken in the mudand barred them with a heavy beam. 
That donehe shook his matted hair from about his eyesand tried 
them.--Strong and fast. 
'The fence between this wharf and the next is easily climbed' said 
the dwarfwhen he had taken these precautions. 'There's a back 
lanetoofrom there. That shall be my way out. A man need know 
his road wellto find it in this lovely place to-night. I need 
fear no unwelcome visitors while this lastsI think.' 
Almost reduced to the necessity of groping his way with his hands 
(it had grown so dark and the fog had so much increased)he 
returned to his lair; andafter musing for some time over the 
firebusied himself in preparations for a speedy departure. 
While he was collecting a few necessaries and cramming them into 
his pocketshe never once ceased communing with himself in a low 
voiceor unclenched his teethwhich he had ground together on 
finishing Miss Brass's note. 
'Oh Sampson!' he muttered'good worthy creature--if I could but 
hug you! If I could only fold you in my armsand squeeze your 
ribsas I COULD squeeze them if I once had you tight--what a 
meeting there would be between us! If we ever do cross each other 
againSampsonwe'll have a greeting not easily to be forgotten
trust me. This timeSampsonthis moment when all had gone on so 
wellwas so nicely chosen! It was so thoughtful of youso 
penitentso good. ohif we were face to face in this room again
my white-livered man of lawhow well contented one of us would 
be!' 
There he stopped; and raising the bowl of punch to his lipsdrank 
a long deep draughtas if it were fair water and cooling to his 
parched mouth. Setting it down abruptlyand resuming his 
preparationshe went on with his soliloquy. 
'There's Sally' he saidwith flashing eyes; 'the woman has 
spiritdeterminationpurpose--was she asleepor petrified? She 
could have stabbed him--poisoned him safely. She might have seen 
this coming on. Why does she give me notice when it's too late? 
When he sat there--yonder thereover there--with his white 
faceand red headand sickly smilewhy didn't I know what was 
passing in his heart? It should have stopped beatingthat night
if I had been in his secretor there are no drugs to lull a man to 
sleepor no fire to burn him!' 
Another draught from the bowl; andcowering over the fire with a 
ferocious aspecthe muttered to himself again. 
'And thislike every other trouble and anxiety I have had of late 
timessprings from that old dotard and his darling child--two 
wretched feeble wanderers! I'll be their evil genius yet. And 
yousweet Kithonest Kitvirtuousinnocent Kitlook to 
yourself. Where I hateI bite. I hate youmy darling fellow
with good causeand proud as you are to-nightI'll have my turn. 
--What's that?' 
A knocking at the gate he had closed. A loud and violent knocking. 
Thena pause; as if those who knocked had stopped to listen. 
Thenthe noise againmore clamorous and importunate than before. 
'So soon!' said the dwarf. 'And so eager! I am afraid I shall 
disappoint you. It's well I'm quite prepared. SallyI thank 
you!' 
As he spokehe extinguished the candle. In his impetuous attempts 
to subdue the brightness of the firehe overset the stovewhich 
came tumbling forwardand fell with a crash upon the burning 
embers it had shot forth in its descentleaving the room in pitchy 
darkness. The noise at the gate still continuinghe felt his way 
to the doorand stepped into the open air. 
At that moment the knocking ceased. It was about eight o'clock; 
but the dead of the darkest night would have been as noon-day in 
comparison with the thick cloud which then rested upon the earth
and shrouded everything from view. He darted forward for a few 
pacesas if into the mouth of some dimyawning cavern; then
thinking he had gone wrongchanged the direction of his steps; 
then stood stillnot knowing where to turn. 
'If they would knock again' said Quilptrying to peer into the 
gloom by which he was surrounded'the sound might guide me! Come! 
Batter the gate once more!' 
He stood listening intentlybut the noise was not renewed. 
Nothing was to be heard in that deserted placebutat intervals
the distant barkings of dogs. The sound was far away--now in one 
quarternow answered in another--nor was it any guidefor it 
often came from shipboardas he knew. 
'If I could find a wall or fence' said the dwarfstretching out 
his armsand walking slowly on'I should know which way to turn. 
A goodblackdevil's night thisto have my dear friend here! If 
I had but that wishit mightfor anything I carednever be day 
again.' 
As the word passed his lipshe staggered and fell--and next 
moment was fighting with the cold dark water! 
For all its bubbling up and rushing in his earshe could hear the 
knocking at the gate again--could hear a shout that followed it-could 
recognise the voice. For all his struggling and plashinghe 
could understand that they had lost their wayand had wandered 
back to the point from which they started; that they were all but 
looking onwhile he was drowned; that they were close at handbut 
could not make an effort to save him; that he himself had shut and 
barred them out. He answered the shout--with a yellwhich seemed 
to make the hundred fires that danced before his eyes tremble and 
flickeras if a gust of wind had stirred them. It was of no 
avail. The strong tide filled his throatand bore him onupon 
its rapid current. 
Another mortal struggleand he was up againbeating the water 
with his handsand looking outwith wild and glaring eyes that 
showed him some black object he was drifting close upon. The hull 
of a ship! He could touch its smooth and slippery surface with his 
hand. One loud crynow--but the resistless water bore him down 
before he could give it utteranceanddriving him under it
carried away a corpse. 
It toyed and sported with its ghastly freightnow bruising it 
against the slimy pilesnow hiding it in mud or long rank grass
now dragging it heavily over rough stones and gravelnow feigning 
to yield it to its own elementand in the same action luring it 
awayuntiltired of the ugly playthingit flung it on a swamp-a 
dismal place where pirates had swung in chains through many a 
wintry night--and left it there to bleach. 
And there it lay alone. The sky was red with flameand the water 
that bore it there had been tinged with the sullen light as it 
flowed along. The place the deserted carcass had left so recently
a living manwas now a blazing ruin. There was something of the 
glare upon its face. The hairstirred by the damp breezeplayed 
in a kind of mockery of death--such a mockery as the dead man 
himself would have delighted in when alive--about its headand 
its dress fluttered idly in the night wind. 
CHAPTER 68 
Lighted roomsbright firescheerful facesthe music of glad 
voiceswords of love and welcomewarm heartsand tears of 
happiness--what a change is this! But it is to such delights that 
Kit is hastening. They are awaiting himhe knows. He fears he 
will die of joybefore he gets among them. 
They have prepared him for thisall day. He is not to be carried 
off to-morrow with the restthey tell him first. By degrees they 
let him know that doubts have arisenthat inquiries are to be 
madeand perhaps he may be pardoned after all. At lastthe 
evening being comethey bring him to a room where some gentlemen 
are assembled. Foremost among them is his good old masterwho 
comes and takes him by the hand. He hears that his innocence is 
establishedand that he is pardoned. He cannot see the speaker
but he turns towards the voiceand in trying to answerfalls down 
insensible. 
They recover him againand tell him he must be composedand bear 
this like a man. Somebody says he must think of his poor mother. 
It is because he does think of her so muchthat the happy news had 
overpowered him. They crowd about himand tell him that the truth 
has gone abroadand that all the town and country ring with 
sympathy for his misfortunes. He has no ears for this. His 
thoughtsas yethave no wider range than home. Does she know it? 
what did she say? who told her? He can speak of nothing else. 
They make him drink a little wineand talk kindly to him for a 
whileuntil he is more collectedand can listenand thank them. 
He is free to go. Mr Garland thinksif he feels betterit is 
time they went away. The gentlemen cluster round himand shake 
hands with him. He feels very grateful to them for the interest 
they have in himand for the kind promises they make; but the 
power of speech is gone againand he has much ado to keep his 
feeteven though leaning on his master's arm. 
As they come through the dismal passagessome officers of the jail 
who are in waiting therecongratulate himin their rough wayon 
his release. The newsmonger is of the numberbut his manner is 
not quite hearty--there is something of surliness in his 
compliments. He looks upon Kit as an intruderas one who has 
obtained admission to that place on false pretenceswho has 
enjoyed a privilege without being duly qualified. He may be a very 
good sort of young manhe thinksbut he has no business there
and the sooner he is gonethe better. 
The last door shuts behind them. They have passed the outer wall
and stand in the open air--in the street he has so often pictured 
to himself when hemmed in by the gloomy stonesand which has been 
in all his dreams. It seems wider and more busy than it used to 
be. The night is badand yet how cheerful and gay in his eyes! 
One of the gentlemenin taking leave of himpressed some money 
into his hand. He has not counted it; but when they have gone a 
few paces beyond the box for poor Prisonershe hastily returns and 
drops it in. 
Mr Garland has a coach waiting in a neighbouring streetand
taking Kit inside with himbids the man drive home. At first
they can only travel at a foot paceand then with torches going on 
beforebecause of the heavy fog. Butas they get farther from 
the riverand leave the closer portions of the town behindthey 
are able to dispense with this precaution and to proceed at a 
brisker rate. On the roadhard galloping would be too slow for 
Kit; butwhen they are drawing near their journey's endhe begs 
they may go more slowlyandwhen the house appears in sightthat 
they may stop--only for a minute or twoto give him time to 
breathe. 
But there is no stopping thenfor the old gentleman speaks stoutly 
to himthe horses mend their paceand they are already at the 
garden-gate. Next minutethey are at the door. There is a noise 
of tonguesand tread of feetinside. It opens. Kit rushes in
and finds his mother clinging round his neck. 
And theretoois the ever faithful Barbara's motherstill 
holding the baby as if she had never put it down since that sad day 
when they little hoped to have such joy as this--there she is
Heaven bless hercrying her eyes outand sobbing as never woman 
sobbed before; and there is little Barbara--poor little Barbara
so much thinner and so much palerand yet so very pretty-trembling 
like a leaf and supporting herself against the wall; and 
there is Mrs Garlandneater and nicer than everfainting away 
stone dead with nobody to help her; and there is Mr Abelviolently 
blowing his noseand wanting to embrace everybody; and there is 
the single gentleman hovering round them alland constant to 
nothing for an instant; and there is that gooddearthoughtful 
little Jacobsitting all alone by himself on the bottom stair
with his hands on his knees like an old manroaring fearfully 
without giving any trouble to anybody; and each and all of them are 
for the time clean out of their witsand do jointly and severally 
commit all manner of follies. 
And even when the rest have in some measure come to themselves 
againand can find words and smilesBarbara--that soft-hearted
gentlefoolish little Barbara--is suddenly missedand found to 
be in a swoon by herself in the back parlourfrom which swoon she 
falls into hystericsand from which hysterics into a swoon again
and isindeedso badthat despite a mortal quantity of vinegar 
and cold water she is hardly a bit better at last than she was at 
first. ThenKit's mother comes in and sayswill he come and 
speak to her; and Kit says 'Yes' and goes; and he says in a kind 
voice 'Barbara!' and Barbara's mother tells her that 'it's only 
Kit;' and Barbara says (with her eyes closed all the time) 'Oh! but 
is it him indeed?' and Barbara's mother says 'To be sure it ismy 
dear; there's nothing the matter now.' And in further assurance 
that he's safe and soundKit speaks to her again; and then Barbara 
goes off into another fit of laughterand then into another fit of 
crying; and then Barbara's mother and Kit's mother nod to each 
other and pretend to scold her--but only to bring her to herself 
the fasterbless you!--and being experienced matronsand acute 
at perceiving the first dawning symptoms of recoverythey comfort 
Kit with the assurance that 'she'll do now' and so dismiss him to 
the place from whence he came. 
Well! In that place (which is the next room) there are decanters 
of wineand all that sort of thingset out as grand as if Kit and 
his friends were first-rate company; and there is little Jacob
walkingas the popular phrase isinto a home-made plum-cakeat 
a most surprising paceand keeping his eye on the figs and oranges 
which are to followand making the best use of his timeyou may 
believe. Kit no sooner comes inthan that single gentleman (never 
was such a busy gentleman) charges all the glasses--bumpers--and 
drinks his healthand tells him he shall never want a friend while 
he lives; and so does Mr Garlandand so does Mrs Garlandand so 
does Mr Abel. But even this honour and distinction is not allfor 
the single gentleman forthwith pulls out of his pocket a massive 
silver watch--going hardand right to half a second--and upon 
the back of this watch is engraved Kit's namewith flourishes all 
over; and in short it is Kit's watchbought expressly for himand 
presented to him on the spot. You may rest assured that Mr and Mrs 
Garland can't help hinting about their presentin storeand that 
Mr Abel tells outright that he has his; and that Kit is the 
happiest of the happy. 
There is one friend he has not seen yetand as he cannot be 
conveniently introduced into the family circleby reason of his 
being an iron-shod quadrupedKit takes the first opportunity of 
slipping away and hurrying to the stable. The moment he lays his 
hand upon the latchthe pony neighs the loudest pony's greeting; 
before he has crossed the thresholdthe pony is capering about his 
loose box (for he brooks not the indignity of a halter)mad to 
give him welcome; and when Kit goes up to caress and pat himthe 
pony rubs his nose against his coatand fondles him more lovingly 
than ever pony fondled man. It is the crowning circumstance of his 
earnestheartfelt reception; and Kit fairly puts his arm round 
Whisker's neck and hugs him. 
But how comes Barbara to trip in there? and how smart she is again! 
she has been at her glass since she recovered. How comes Barbara 
in the stableof all places in the world? Whysince Kit has been 
awaythe pony would take his food from nobody but herand 
Barbarayou seenot dreaming that Christopher was thereand just 
looking into see that everything was righthas come upon him 
unawares. Blushing little Barbara! 
It may be that Kit has caressed the pony enough; it may be that 
there are even better things to caress than ponies. He leaves him 
for Barbara at any rateand hopes she is better. Yes. Barbara is 
a great deal better. She is afraid--and here Barbara looks down 
and blushes more--that he must have thought her very foolish. 
'Not at all' says Kit. Barbara is glad of thatand coughs--Hem!-just 
the slightest cough possible--not more than that. 
What a discreet pony when he chooses! He is as quiet now as if he 
were of marble. He has a very knowing lookbut that he always 
has. 'We have hardly had time to shake handsBarbara' says Kit. 
Barbara gives him hers. Whyshe is trembling now! Foolish
fluttering Barbara! 
Arm's length? The length of an arm is not much. Barbara's was not 
a long armby any meansand besidesshe didn't hold it out 
straightbut bent a little. Kit was so near her when they shook 
handsthat he could see a small tiny tearyet trembling on an 
eyelash. It was natural that he should look at itunknown to 
Barbara. It was natural that Barbara should raise her eyes 
unconsciouslyand find him out. Was it natural that at that 
instantwithout any previous impulse or designKit should kiss 
Barbara? He did itwhether or no. Barbara said 'for shame' but 
let him do it too--twice. He might have done it thricebut the 
pony kicked up his heels and shook his headas if he were suddenly 
taken with convulsions of delightand Barbara being frightened
ran away--not straight to where her mother and Kit's mother were
thoughlest they should see how red her cheeks wereand should 
ask her why. Sly little Barbara! 
When the first transports of the whole party had subsidedand Kit 
and his motherand Barbara and her motherwith little Jacob and 
the baby to boothad had their suppers together--which there was 
no hurrying overfor they were going to stop there all night--Mr 
Garland called Kit to himand taking him into a room where they 
could be alonetold him that he had something yet to saywhich 
would surprise him greatly. Kit looked so anxious and turned so 
pale on hearing thisthat the old gentleman hastened to addhe 
would be agreeably surprised; and asked him if he would be ready 
next morning for a journey. 
'For a journeysir!' cried Kit. 
'In company with me and my friend in the next room. Can you guess 
its purpose?' 
Kit turned paler yetand shook his head. 
'Oh yes. I think you do already' said his master. 'Try.' 
Kit murmured something rather rambling and unintelligiblebut he 
plainly pronounced the words 'Miss Nell' three or four times-shaking 
his head while he did soas if he would add that there was 
no hope of that. 
But Mr Garlandinstead of saying 'Try again' as Kit had made sure 
he wouldtold him very seriouslythat he had guessed right. 
'The place of their retreat is indeed discovered' he said'at 
last. And that is our journey's end.' 
Kit faltered out such questions aswhere was itand how had it 
been foundand how long sinceand was she well and happy? 
'Happy she isbeyond all doubt' said Mr Garland. 'And wellI-I 
trust she will be soon. She has been weak and ailingas I 
learnbut she was better when I heard this morningand they were 
full of hope. Sit you downand you shall hear the rest.' 
Scarcely venturing to draw his breathKit did as he was told. Mr 
Garland then related to himhow he had a brother (of whom he would 
remember to have heard him speakand whose picturetaken when he 
was a young manhung in the best room)and how this brother lived 
a long way offin a country-placewith an old clergyman who had 
been his early friend. Howalthough they loved each other as 
brothers shouldthey had not met for many yearsbut had 
communicated by letter from time to timealways looking forward to 
some period when they would take each other by the hand once more
and still letting the Present time steal onas it was the habit 
for men to doand suffering the Future to melt into the Past. How 
this brotherwhose temper was very mild and quiet and retiring-such 
as Mr Abel's--was greatly beloved by the simple people among 
whom he dweltwho quite revered the Bachelor (for so they called 
him)and had every one experienced his charity and benevolence. 
How even those slight circumstances had come to his knowledgevery 
slowly and in course of yearsfor the Bachelor was one of those 
whose goodness shuns the lightand who have more pleasure in 
discovering and extolling the good deeds of othersthan in 
trumpeting their ownbe they never so commendable. Howfor that 
reasonhe seldom told them of his village friends; but howfor 
all thathis mind had become so full of two among them--a child 
and an old manto whom he had been very kind--thatin a letter 
received a few days beforehe had dwelt upon them from first to 
lastand had told such a tale of their wanderingand mutual love
that few could read it without being moved to tears. How hethe 
recipient of that letterwas directly led to the belief that these 
must be the very wanderers for whom so much search had been made
and whom Heaven had directed to his brother's care. How he had 
written for such further information as would put the fact beyond 
all doubt; how it had that morning arrived; had confirmed his first 
impression into a certainty; and was the immediate cause of that 
journey being plannedwhich they were to take to-morrow. 
'In the meantime' said the old gentleman risingand laying his 
hand on Kit's shoulder'you have a great need of rest; for such a 
day as this would wear out the strongest man. Good nightand 
Heaven send our journey may have a prosperous ending!' 
CHAPTER 69 
Kit was no sluggard next morningbutspringing from his bed some 
time before daybegan to prepare for his welcome expedition. The 
hurry of spirits consequent upon the events of yesterdayand the 
unexpected intelligence he had heard at nighthad troubled his 
sleep through the long dark hoursand summoned such uneasy dreams 
about his pillow that it was rest to rise. 
Buthad it been the beginning of some great labour with the same 
end in view--had it been the commencement of a long journeyto be 
performed on foot in that inclement season of the yearto be 
pursued under very privation and difficultyand to be achieved 
only with great distressfatigueand suffering--had it been the 
dawn of some painful enterprisecertain to task his utmost powers 
of resolution and enduranceand to need his utmost fortitudebut 
only likely to endif happily achievedin good fortune and 
delight to Nell--Kit's cheerful zeal would have been as highly 
roused: Kit's ardour and impatience would have beenat leastthe 
same. 
Nor was he alone excited and eager. Before he had been up a 
quarter of an hour the whole house were astir and busy. Everybody 
hurried to do something towards facilitating the preparations. The 
single gentlemanit is truecould do nothing himselfbut he 
overlooked everybody else and was more locomotive than anybody. 
The work of packing and making ready went briskly onand by 
daybreak every preparation for the journey was completed. Then Kit 
began to wish they had not been quite so nimble; for the 
travelling-carriage which had been hired for the occasion was not 
to arrive until nine o'clockand there was nothing but breakfast 
to fill up the intervening blank of one hour and a half. 
Yes there wasthough. There was Barbara. Barbara was busyto be 
surebut so much the better--Kit could help herand that would 
pass away the time better than any means that could be devised. 
Barbara had no objection to this arrangementand Kittracking out 
the idea which had come upon him so suddenly overnightbegan to 
think that surely Barbara was fond of himand surely he was fond 
of Barbara. 
NowBarbaraif the truth must.be told--as it must and ought to 
be--Barbara seemedof all the little householdto take least 
pleasure in the bustle of the occasion; and when Kitin the 
openness of his hearttold her how glad and overjoyed it made him
Barbara became more downcast stilland seemed to have even less 
pleasure in it than before! 
'You have not been home so longChristopher' said Barbara--and 
it is impossible to tell how carelessly she said it--'You have not 
been home so longthat you need to be glad to go away againI 
should think.' 
'But for such a purpose' returned Kit. 'To bring back Miss Nell! 
To see her again! Only think of that! I am so pleased tooto 
think that you will see herBarbaraat last.' 
Barbara did not absolutely say that she felt no gratification on 
this pointbut she expressed the sentiment so plainly by one 
little toss of her headthat Kit was quite disconcertedand 
wonderedin his simplicitywhy she was so cool about it. 
'You'll say she has the sweetest and beautifullest face you ever 
sawI know' said Kitrubbing his hands. 'I'm sure you'll say 
that.' 
Barbara tossed her head again. 
'What's the matterBarbara?' said Kit. 
'Nothing' cried Barbara. And Barbara pouted--not sulkilyor in 
an ugly mannerbut just enough to make her look more cherry-lipped 
than ever. 
There is no school in which a pupil gets on so fastas that in 
which Kit became a scholar when he gave Barbara the kiss. He saw 
what Barbara meant now--he had his lesson by heart all at once-she 
was the book--there it was before himas plain as print. 
'Barbara' said Kit'you're not cross with me?' 
Oh dear no! Why should Barbara be cross? And what right had she 
to be cross? And what did it matter whether she was cross or not? 
Who minded her! 
'WhyI do' said Kit. 'Of course I do.' 
Barbara didn't see why it was of courseat all. 
Kit was sure she must. Would she think again? 
CertainlyBarbara would think again. Noshe didn't see why it 
was of course. She didn't understand what Christopher meant. And 
besides she was sure they wanted her up stairs by this timeand 
she must goindeed-
'Nobut Barbara' said Kitdetaining her gently'let us part 
friends. I was always thinking of youin my troubles. I should 
have been a great deal more miserable than I wasif it hadn't been 
for you.' 
Goodness gracioushow pretty Barbara was when she coloured--and 
when she trembledlike a little shrinking bird! 
'I am telling you the truthBarbaraupon my wordbut not half so 
strong as I could wish' said Kit. 'When I want you to be pleased 
to see Miss Nellit's only because I like you to be pleased with 
what pleases me--that's all. As to herBarbaraI think I could 
almost die to do her servicebut you would think so tooif you 
knew her as I do. I am sure you would.' 
Barbara was touchedand sorry to have appeared indifferent. 
'I have been usedyou see' said Kit'to talk and think of her
almost as if she was an angel. When I look forward to meeting her 
againI think of her smiling as she used to doand being glad to 
see meand putting out her hand and sayingIt's my own old Kit,
or some such words as those--like what she used to say. I think 
of seeing her happyand with friends about herand brought up as 
she deservesand as she ought to be. When I think of myselfit's 
as her old servantand one that loved her dearlyas his kind
goodgentle mistress; and who would have gone--yesand still 
would go--through any harm to serve her. OnceI couldn't help 
being afraid that if she came back with friends about her she might 
forgetor be ashamed of having knowna humble lad like meand so 
might speak coldlywhich would have cut meBarbaradeeper than 
I can tell. But when I came to think againI felt sure that I was 
doing her wrong in this; and so I went onas I did at first
hoping to see her once morejust as she used to be. Hoping this
and remembering what she washas made me feel as if I would always 
try to please herand always be what I should like to seem to her 
if I was still her servant. If I'm the better for that--and I 
don't think I'm the worse--I am grateful to her for itand love 
and honour her the more. That's the plain honest truthdear 
Barbaraupon my word it is!' 
Little Barbara was not of a wayward or capricious natureand
being full of remorsemelted into tears. To what more 
conversation this might have ledwe need not stop to inquire; for 
the wheels of the carriage were heard at that momentandbeing 
followed by a smart ring at the garden gatecaused the bustle in 
the housewhich had laid dormant for a short timeto burst again 
into tenfold life and vigour. 
Simultaneously with the travelling equipagearrived Mr Chuckster 
in a hackney cabwith certain papers and supplies of money for the 
single gentlemaninto whose hands he delivered them. This duty 
dischargedhe subsided into the bosom of the family; and
entertaining himself with a strolling or peripatetic breakfast
watchedwith genteel indifferencethe process of loading the 
carriage. 
'Snobby's in thisI seeSir?' he said to Mr Abel Garland. 'I 
thought he wasn't in the last trip because it was expected that his 
presence wouldn't be acceptable to the ancient buffalo.' 
'To whomSir?' demanded Mr Abel. 
'To the old gentleman' returned Mr Chucksterslightly abashed. 
'Our client prefers to take him now' said Mr Abeldrily. 'There 
is no longer any need for that precautionas my father's 
relationship to a gentleman in whom the objects of his search have 
full confidencewill be a sufficient guarantee for the friendly 
nature of their errand.' 
'Ah!' thought Mr Chucksterlooking out of window'anybody but me! 
Snobby before meof course. He didn't happen to take that 
particular five-pound notebut I have not the smallest doubt that 
he's always up to something of that sort. I always said itlong 
before this came out. Devilish pretty girl that! 'Pon my soulan 
amazing little creature!' 
Barbara was the subject of Mr Chuckster's commendations; and as she 
was lingering near the carriage (all being now ready for its 
departure)that gentleman was suddenly seized with a strong 
interest in the proceedingswhich impelled him to swagger down the 
gardenand take up his position at a convenient ogling distance. 
Having had great experience of the sexand being perfectly 
acquainted with all those little artifices which find the readiest 
road to their heartsMr Chucksteron taking his groundplanted 
one hand on his hipand with the other adjusted his flowing hair. 
This is a favourite attitude in the polite circlesandaccompanied 
with a graceful whistlinghas been known to do immense execution. 
Suchhoweveris the difference between town and countrythat 
nobody took the smallest notice of this insinuating figure; the 
wretches being wholly engaged in bidding the travellers farewell
in kissing hands to each otherwaving handkerchiefsand the like 
tame and vulgar practices. For now the single gentleman and Mr 
Garland were in the carriageand the post-boy was in the saddle
and Kitwell wrapped and muffled upwas in the rumble behind; and 
Mrs Garland was thereand Mr Abel was thereand Kit's mother was 
thereand little Jacob was thereand Barbara's mother was visible 
in remote perspectivenursing the ever-wakeful baby; and all were 
noddingbeckoningcurtseyingor crying out'Good bye!' with all 
the energy they could express. In another minutethe carriage was 
out of sight; and Mr Chuckster remained alone on the spot where it 
had lately beenwith a vision of Kit standing up in the rumble 
waving his hand to Barbaraand of Barbara in the full light and 
lustre of his eyes--his eyes--Chuckster's--Chuckster the 
successful--on whom ladies of quality had looked with favour from 
phaetons in the parks on Sundays--waving hers to Kit! 
How Mr Chucksterentranced by this monstrous factstood for some 
time rooted to the earthprotesting within himself that Kit was 
the Prince of felonious charactersand very Emperor or Great Mogul 
of Snobsand how he clearly traced this revolting circumstance 
back to that old villany of the shillingare matters foreign to 
our purpose; which is to track the rolling wheelsand bear the 
travellers company on their coldbleak journey. 
It was a bitter day. A keen wind was blowingand rushed against 
them fiercely: bleaching the hard groundshaking the white frost 
from the trees and hedgesand whirling it away like dust. But 
little cared Kit for weather. There was a freedom and freshness in 
the windas it came howling bywhichlet it cut never so sharp
was welcome. As it swept on with its cloud of frostbearing down 
the dry twigs and boughs and withered leavesand carrying them 
away pell-mellit seemed as though some general sympathy had got 
abroadand everything was in a hurrylike themselves. The harder 
the guststhe better progress they appeared to make. It was a 
good thing to go struggling and fighting forwardvanquishing them 
one by one; to watch them driving upgathering strength and fury 
as they came along; to bend for a momentas they whistled past; 
and then to look back and see them speed awaytheir hoarse noise 
dying in the distanceand the stout trees cowering down before 
them. 
All day longit blew without cessation. The night was clear and 
starlightbut the wind had not fallenand the cold was piercing. 
Sometimes--towards the end of a long stage--Kit could not help 
wishing it were a little warmer: but when they stopped to change 
horsesand he had had a good runand what with thatand the 
bustle of paying the old postilionand rousing the new oneand 
running to and fro again until the horses were put tohe was so 
warm that the blood tingled and smarted in his fingers' ends-then
he felt as if to have it one degree less cold would be to 
lose half the delight and glory of the journey: and up he jumped 
againright cheerilysinging to the merry music of the wheels as 
they rolled awayandleaving the townspeople in their warm beds
pursued their course along the lonely road. 
Meantime the two gentlemen insidewho were little disposed to 
sleepbeguiled the time with conversation. As both were anxious 
and expectantit naturally turned upon the subject of their 
expeditionon the manner in which it had been brought aboutand 
on the hopes and fears they entertained respecting it. Of the 
former they had manyof the latter few--none perhaps beyond that 
indefinable uneasiness which is inseparable from suddenly awakened 
hopeand protracted expectation. 
In one of the pauses of their discourseand when half the night 
had worn awaythe single gentlemanwho had gradually become more 
and more silent and thoughtfulturned to his companion and said 
abruptly: 
'Are you a good listener?' 
'Like most other menI suppose' returned Mr Garlandsmiling. 'I 
can beif I am interested; and if not interestedI should still 
try to appear so. Why do you ask?' 
'I have a short narrative on my lips' rejoined his friend'and 
will try you with it. It is very brief.' 
Pausing for no replyhe laid his hand on the old gentleman's 
sleeveand proceeded thus: 
'There were once two brotherswho loved each other dearly. There 
was a disparity in their ages--some twelve years. I am not sure 
but they may insensibly have loved each other the better for that 
reason. Wide as the interval between them washoweverthey 
became rivals too soon. The deepest and strongest affection of 
both their hearts settled upon one object. 
'The youngest--there were reasons for his being sensitive and 
watchful--was the first to find this out. I will not tell you 
what misery he underwentwhat agony of soul he knewhow great his 
mental struggle was. He had been a sickly child. His brother
patient and considerate in the midst of his own high health and 
strengthhad many and many a day denied himself the sports he 
lovedto sit beside his couchtelling him old stories till his 
pale face lighted up with an unwonted glow; to carry him in his 
arms to some green spotwhere he could tend the poor pensive boy 
as he looked upon the bright summer dayand saw all nature healthy 
but himself; to bein any wayhis fond and faithful nurse. I may 
not dwell on all he didto make the poorweak creature love him
or my tale would have no end. But when the time of trial camethe 
younger brother's heart was full of those old days. Heaven 
strengthened it to repay the sacrifices of inconsiderate youth by 
one of thoughtful manhood. He left his brother to be happy. The 
truth never passed his lipsand he quitted the countryhoping to 
die abroad. 
'The elder brother married her. She was in Heaven before longand 
left him with an infant daughter. 
'If you have seen the picture-gallery of any one old familyyou 
will remember how the same face and figure--often the fairest and 
slightest of them all--come upon you in different generations; and 
how you trace the same sweet girl through a long line of portraits-never 
growing old or changing--the Good Angel of the race-
abiding by them in all reverses--redeeming all their sins-
'In this daughter the mother lived again. You may judge with what 
devotion he who lost that mother almost in the winningclung to 
this girlher breathing image. She grew to womanhoodand gave 
her heart to one who could not know its worth. Well! Her fond 
father could not see her pine and droop. He might be more 
deserving than he thought him. He surely might become sowith a 
wife like her. He joined their handsand they were married. 
'Through all the misery that followed this union; through all the 
cold neglect and undeserved reproach; through all the poverty he 
brought upon her; through all the struggles of their daily life
too mean and pitiful to tellbut dreadful to endure; she toiled 
onin the deep devotion of her spiritand in her better nature
as only women can. Her means and substance wasted; her father 
nearly beggared by her husband's handand the hourly witness (for 
they lived now under one roof) of her ill-usage and unhappiness-she 
neverbut for himbewailed her fate. Patientand upheld by 
strong affection to the lastshe died a widow of some three weeks' 
dateleaving to her father's care two orphans; one a son of ten or 
twelve years old; the other a girl--such another infant child-the 
same in helplessnessin agein formin feature--as she had 
been herself when her young mother died. 
'The elder brothergrandfather to these two childrenwas now a 
broken man; crushed and borne downless by the weight of years 
than by the heavy hand of sorrow. With the wreck of his 
possessionshe began to trade--in pictures firstand then in 
curious ancient things. He had entertained a fondness for such 
matters from a boyand the tastes he had cultivated were now to 
yield him an anxious and precarious subsistence. 
'The boy grew like his father in mind and person; the girl so like 
her motherthat when the old man had her on his kneeand looked 
into her mild blue eyeshe felt as if awakening from a wretched 
dreamand his daughter were a little child again. The wayward boy 
soon spurned the shelter of his roofand sought associates more 
congenial to his taste. The old man and the child dwelt alone 
together. 
'It was thenwhen the love of two dead people who had been nearest 
and dearest to his heartwas all transferred to this slight 
creature; when her faceconstantly before himreminded himfrom 
hour to hourof the too early change he had seen in such another-of 
all the sufferings he had watched and knownand all his child 
had undergone; when the young man's profligate and hardened course 
drained him of money as his father's hadand even sometimes 
occasioned them temporary privation and distress; it was then that 
there began to beset himand to be ever in his minda gloomy 
dread of poverty and want. He had no thought for himself in this. 
His fear was for the child. It was a spectre in his houseand 
haunted him night and day. 
'The younger brother had been a traveller in many countriesand 
had made his pilgrimage through life alone. His voluntary 
banishment had been misconstruedand he had borne (not without 
pain) reproach and slight for doing that which had wrung his heart
and cast a mournful shadow on his path. Apart from this
communication between him and the elder was difficultand 
uncertainand often failed; stillit was not so wholly broken off 
but that he learnt--with long blanks and gaps between each 
interval of information--all that I have told you now. 
'Thendreams of their younghappy life--happy to him though 
laden with pain and early care--visited his pillow yet oftener 
than before; and every nighta boy againhe was at his brother's 
side. With the utmost speed he could exerthe settled his 
affairs; converted into money all the goods he had; andwith 
honourable wealth enough for bothwith open heart and handwith 
limbs that trembled as they bore him onwith emotion such as men 
can hardly bear and livearrived one evening at his brother's 
door!' 
The narratorwhose voice had faltered latelystopped. 
'The rest' said Mr Garlandpressing his hand after a pause'I 
know.' 
'Yes' rejoined his friend'we may spare ourselves the sequel. 
You know the poor result of all my search. Even when by dint of 
such inquiries as the utmost vigilance and sagacity could set on 
footwe found they had been seen with two poor travelling showmen-and 
in time discovered the men themselves--and in timethe 
actual place of their retreat; even thenwe were too late. Pray 
Godwe are not too late again!' 
'We cannot be' said Mr Garland. 'This time we must succeed.' 
'I have believed and hoped so' returned the other. 'I try to 
believe and hope so still. But a heavy weight has fallen on my 
spiritsmy good friendand the sadness that gathers over mewill 
yield to neither hope nor reason.' 
'That does not surprise me' said Mr Garland; 'it is a natural 
consequence of the events you have recalled; of this dreary time 
and place; and above allof this wild and dismal night. A dismal 
nightindeed! Hark! how the wind is howling!' 
CHAPTER 70 
Day brokeand found them still upon their way. Since leaving 
homethey had halted here and there for necessary refreshmentand 
had frequently been delayedespecially in the night timeby 
waiting for fresh horses. They had made no other stoppagesbut 
the weather continued roughand the roads were often steep and 
heavy. It would be night again before they reached their place of 
destination. 
Kitall bluff and hardened with the coldwent on manfully; and
having enough to do to keep his blood circulatingto picture to 
himself the happy end of this adventurous journeyand to look 
about him and be amazed at everythinghad little spare time for 
thinking of discomforts. Though his impatienceand that of his 
fellow-travellersrapidly increased as the day wanedthe hours 
did not stand still. The short daylight of winter soon faded away
and it was dark again when they had yet many miles to travel. 
As it grew duskthe wind fell; its distant moanings were more low 
and mournful; andas it came creeping up the roadand rattling 
covertly among the dry brambles on either handit seemed like some 
great phantom for whom the way was narrowwhose garments rustled 
as it stalked along. By degrees it lulled and died awayand then 
it came on to snow. 
The flakes fell fast and thicksoon covering the ground some 
inches deepand spreading abroad a solemn stillness. The rolling 
wheels were noiselessand the sharp ring and clatter of the 
horses' hoofsbecame a dullmuffled tramp. The life of their 
progress seemed to be slowly hushedand something death-like to 
usurp its place. 
Shading his eyes from the falling snowwhich froze upon their 
lashes and obscured his sightKit often tried to catch the 
earliest glimpse of twinkling lightsdenoting their approach to 
some not distant town. He could descry objects enough at such 
timesbut none correctly. Nowa tall church spire appeared in 
viewwhich presently became a treea barna shadow on the 
groundthrown on it by their own bright lamps. Nowthere were 
horsemenfoot-passengerscarriagesgoing on beforeor meeting 
them in narrow ways; whichwhen they were close upon themturned 
to shadows too. A walla ruina sturdy gable endwould rise up 
in the road; andwhen they were plunging headlong at itwould be 
the road itself. Strange turnings toobridgesand sheets of 
waterappeared to start up here and theremaking the way doubtful 
and uncertain; and yet they were on the same bare roadand these 
thingslike the othersas they were passedturned into dim 
illusions. 
He descended slowly from his seat--for his limbs were numbed-when 
they arrived at a lone posting-houseand inquired how far 
they had to go to reach their journey's end. It was a late hour in 
such by-placesand the people were abed; but a voice answered from 
an upper windowTen miles. The ten minutes that ensued appeared 
an hour; but at the end of that timea shivering figure led out 
the horses they requiredand after another brief delay they were 
again in motion. 
It was a cross-country roadfullafter the first three or four 
milesof holes and cart-rutswhichbeing covered by the snow
were so many pitfalls to the trembling horsesand obliged them to 
keep a footpace. As it was next to impossible for men so much 
agitated as they were by this timeto sit still and move so 
slowlyall three got out and plodded on behind the carriage. The 
distance seemed interminableand the walk was most laborious. As 
each was thinking within himself that the driver must have lost his 
waya church bellclose at handstruck the hour of midnightand 
the carriage stopped. It had moved softly enoughbut when it 
ceased to crunch the snowthe silence was as startling as if some 
great noise had been replaced by perfect stillness. 
'This is the placegentlemen' said the driverdismounting from 
his horseand knocking at the door of a little inn. 'Halloa! 
Past twelve o'clock is the dead of night here.' 
The knocking was loud and longbut it failed to rouse the drowsy 
inmates. All continued dark and silent as before. They fell back 
a littleand looked up at the windowswhich were mere black 
patches in the whitened house front. No light appeared. The house 
might have been desertedor the sleepers deadfor any air of life 
it had about it. 
They spoke together with a strange inconsistencyin whispers; 
unwilling to disturb again the dreary echoes they had just now 
raised. 
'Let us go on' said the younger brother'and leave this good 
fellow to wake themif he can. I cannot rest until I know that we 
are not too late. Let us go onin the name of Heaven!' 
They did soleaving the postilion to order such accommodation as 
the house affordedand to renew his knocking. Kit accompanied 
them with a little bundlewhich he had hung in the carriage when 
they left homeand had not forgotten since--the bird in his old 
cage--just as she had left him. She would be glad to see her 
birdhe knew. 
The road wound gently downward. As they proceededthey lost sight 
of the church whose clock they had heardand of the small village 
clustering round it. The knockingwhich was now renewedand 
which in that stillness they could plainly heartroubled them. 
They wished the man would forbearor that they had told him not to 
break the silence until they returned. 
The old church towerclad in a ghostly garb of pure cold white
again rose up before themand a few moments brought them close 
beside it. A venerable building--greyeven in the midst of the 
hoary landscape. An ancient sun-dial on the belfry wall was nearly 
hidden by the snow-driftand scarcely to be known for what it was. 
Time itself seemed to have grown dull and oldas if no day were 
ever to displace the melancholy night. 
A wicket gate was close at handbut there was more than one path 
across the churchyard to which it ledanduncertain which to 
takethey came to a stand again. 
The village street--if street that could be called which was an 
irregular cluster of poor cottages of many heights and agessome 
with their frontssome with their backsand some with gable ends 
towards the roadwith here and there a signpostor a shed 
encroaching on the path--was close at hand. There was a faint 
light in a chamber window not far offand Kit ran towards that 
house to ask their way. 
His first shout was answered by an old man withinwho presently 
appeared at the casementwrapping some garment round his throat as 
a protection from the coldand demanded who was abroad at that 
unseasonable hourwanting him. 
''Tis hard weather this' he grumbled'and not a night to call me 
up in. My trade is not of that kind that I need be roused from 
bed. The business on which folks want mewill keep cold
especially at this season. What do you want?' 
'I would not have roused youif I had known you were old and ill' 
said Kit. 
'Old!' repeated the other peevishly. 'How do you know I am old? 
Not so old as you thinkfriendperhaps. As to being illyou 
will find many young people in worse case than I am. More's the 
pity that it should be so--not that I should be strong and hearty 
for my yearsI meanbut that they should be weak and tender. I 
ask your pardon though' said the old man'if I spoke rather rough 
at first. My eyes are not good at night--that's neither age nor 
illness; they never were--and I didn't see you were a stranger.' 
'I am sorry to call you from your bed' said Kit'but those 
gentlemen you may see by the churchyard gateare strangers too
who have just arrived from a long journeyand seek the 
parsonage-house. You can direct us?' 
'I should be able to' answered the old manin a trembling voice
'forcome next summerI have been sexton heregood fifty years. 
The right hand pathfriendis the road.--There is no ill news
for our good gentlemanI hope?'
Kit thanked himand made him a hasty answer in the negative; he
was turning backwhen his attention was caught
by the voice of a child. Looking uphe saw a very little creature
at a neighbouring window.
'What is that?' cried the childearnestly. 'Has my dream come
true? Pray speak to mewhoever that isawake and up.'
'Poor boy!' said the sextonbefore Kit could answer'how goes it
darling?'
'Has my dream come true?' exclaimed the child againin a voice so
fervent that it might have thrilled to the heart of any listener.
'But nothat can never be! How could it be--Oh! how could it!'
'I guess his meaning' said the sexton. 'To bed againpoor boy!'
'Ay!' cried the childin a burst of despair. 'I knew it could
never beI felt too sure of thatbefore I asked! Butall
to-nightand last night tooit was the same. I never fall
asleepbut that cruel dream comes back.'
'Try to sleep again' said the old mansoothingly. 'It will go in
time.'
'No noI would rather that it staid--cruel as it isI would
rather that it staid' rejoined the child. 'I am not afraid to
have it in my sleepbut I am so sad--so veryvery sad.'
The old man blessed himthe child in tears replied Good nightand
Kit was again alone.
He hurried backmoved by what he had heardthough more by the
child's manner than by anything he had saidas his meaning was
hidden from him. They took the path indicated by the sextonand
soon arrived before the parsonage wall. Turning round to look
about them when they had got thus farthey sawamong some ruined
buildings at a distanceone single solitary light.
It shone from what appeared to be an old oriel windowand being
surrounded by the deep shadows of overhanging wallssparkled like
a star. Bright and glimmering as the stars above their heads
lonely and motionless as theyit seemed to claim some kindred with
the eternal lamps of Heavenand to burn in fellowship with them.
'What light is that!' said the younger brother.
'It is surely' said Mr Garland'in the ruin where they live. I
see no other ruin hereabouts.'
'They cannot' returned the brother hastily'be waking at this
late hour--'
Kit interposed directlyand begged thatwhile they rang and
waited at the gatethey would let him make his way to where this
light was shiningand try to ascertain if any people were about.
Obtaining the permission he desiredhe darted off with breathless
eagernessandstill carrying the birdcage in his handmade
straight towards the spot.
It was not easy to hold that pace among the gravesand at another
time he might have gone more slowlyor round by the path.
Unmindful of all obstacleshoweverhe pressed forward without 
slackening his speedand soon arrived within a few yards of the 
window. 
He approached as softly as he couldand advancing so near the wall 
as to brush the whitened ivy with his dresslistened. There was 
no sound inside. The church itself was not more quiet. Touching 
the glass with his cheekhe listened again. No. And yet there 
was such a silence all aroundthat he felt sure he could have 
heard even the breathing of a sleeperif there had been one there. 
A strange circumstancea light in such a place at that time of 
nightwith no one near it. 
A curtain was drawn across the lower portion of the windowand he 
could not see into the room. But there was no shadow thrown upon 
it from within. To have gained a footing on the wall and tried to 
look in from abovewould have been attended with some danger-certainly 
with some noiseand the chance of terrifying the child
if that really were her habitation. Again and again he listened; 
again and again the same wearisome blank. 
Leaving the spot with slow and cautious stepsand skirting the 
ruin for a few paceshe came at length to a door. He knocked. No 
answer. But there was a curious noise inside. It was difficult to 
determine what it was. It bore a resemblance to the low moaning of 
one in painbut it was not thatbeing far too regular and 
constant. Now it seemed a kind of songnow a wail--seemedthat 
isto his changing fancyfor the sound itself was never changed 
or checked. It was unlike anything he had ever heard; and in its 
tone there was something fearfulchillingand unearthly. 
The listener's blood ran colder now than ever it had done in frost 
and snowbut he knocked again. There was no answerand the sound 
went on without any interruption. He laid his 
hand softly upon the latchand put his knee against the door. It 
was secured on the insidebut yielded to the pressureand turned 
upon its hinges. He saw the glimmering of a fire upon the old 
wallsand entered. 
CHAPTER 71 
The dullred glow of a wood fire--for no lamp or candle burnt 
within the room--showed him a figureseated on the hearth with 
its back towards himbending over the fitful light. The attitude 
was that of one who sought the heat. It wasand yet was not. The 
stooping posture and the cowering form were therebut no hands 
were stretched out to meet the grateful warmthno shrug or shiver 
compared its luxury with the piercing cold outside. With limbs 
huddled togetherhead bowed downarms crossed upon the breast
and fingers tightly clenchedit rocked to and fro upon its seat 
without a moment's pauseaccompanying the action with the mournful 
sound he had heard. 
The heavy door had closed behind him on his entrancewith a crash 
that made him start. The figure neither spokenor turned to look
nor gave in any other way the faintest sign of having heard the 
noise. The form was that of an old manhis white head akin in 
colour to the mouldering embers upon which he gazed. Heand the 
failing light and dying firethe time-worn roomthe solitudethe 
wasted lifeand gloomwere all in fellowship. Ashesand dust
and ruin!
Kit tried to speakand did pronounce some wordsthough what they
were he scarcely knew. Still the same terrible low cry went on--
still the same rocking in the chair--the same stricken figure was
thereunchanged and heedless of his presence.
He had his hand upon the latchwhen something in the form--
distinctly seen as one log broke and fellandas it fellblazed
up--arrested it. He returned to where he had stood before--
advanced a pace--another--another still. Anotherand he saw the
face. Yes! Changed as it washe knew it well.
'Master!' he criedstooping on one knee and catching at his hand.
'Dear master. Speak to me!'
The old man turned slowly towards him; and muttered in a hollow
voice
'This is another!--How many of these spirits there have been
to-night!'
'No spiritmaster. No one but your old servant. You know me now
I am sure? Miss Nell--where is she--where is she?'
'They all say that!' cried the old man. 'They all ask the same
question. A spirit!'
'Where is she?' demanded Kit. 'Oh tell me but that--but that
dear master!'
'She is asleep--yonder--in there.'
'Thank God!'
'Aye! Thank God!' returned the old man. 'I have prayed to Him
manyand manyand many a livelong nightwhen she has been
asleepHe knows. Hark! Did she call?'
'I heard no voice.'
'You did. You hear her now. Do you tell me that you don't hear
THAT?'
He started upand listened again.
'Nor that?' he criedwith a triumphant smile'Can any body know
that voice so well as I? Hush! Hush!'
Motioning to him to be silenthe stole away into another chamber.
After a short absence (during which he could be heard to speak in
a softened soothing tone) he returnedbearing in his hand a lamp.
'She is still asleep' he whispered. 'You were right. She did not
call--unless she did so in her slumber. She has called to me in
her sleep before nowsir; as I have sat bywatchingI have seen
her lips moveand have knownthough no sound came from themthat
she spoke of me. I feared the light might dazzle her eyes and wake
herso I brought it here.'
He spoke rather to himself than to the visitorbut when he had put
the lamp upon the tablehe took it upas if impelled by some
momentary recollection or curiosityand held it near his face.
Thenas if forgetting his motive in the very actionhe turned
away and put it down again.
'She is sleeping soundly' he said; 'but no wonder. Angel hands 
have strewn the ground deep with snowthat the lightest footstep 
may be lighter yet; and the very birds are deadthat they may not 
wake her. She used to feed themSir. Though never so cold and 
hungrythe timid things would fly from us. They never flew from 
her!' 
Again he stopped to listenand scarcely drawing breathlistened 
for a longlong time. That fancy pasthe opened an old chest
took out some clothes as fondly as if they had been living things
and began to smooth and brush them with his hand. 
'Why dost thou lie so idle theredear Nell' he murmured'when 
there are bright red berries out of doors waiting for thee to pluck 
them! Why dost thou lie so idle therewhen thy little friends 
come creeping to the doorcrying "where is Nell--sweet Nell?"-and 
soband weepbecause they do not see thee. She was always 
gentle with children. The wildest would do her bidding--she had 
a tender way with themindeed she had!' 
Kit had no power to speak. His eyes were filled with tears. 
'Her little homely dress--her favourite!' cried the old man
pressing it to his breastand patting it with his shrivelled hand. 
'She will miss it when she wakes. They have hid it here in sport
but she shall have it--she shall have it. I would not vex my 
darlingfor the wide world's riches. See here--these shoes--how 
worn they are--she kept them to remind her of our last 
long journey. You see where the little feet went bare upon the 
ground. They told meafterwardsthat the stones had cut and 
bruised them. She never told me that. NonoGod bless her! and
I have remembered sinceshe walked behind mesirthat I might 
not see how lame she was--but yet she had my hand in hersand 
seemed to lead me still.' 
He pressed them to his lipsand having carefully put them back 
againwent on communing with himself--looking wistfully from time 
to time towards the chamber he had lately visited. 
'She was not wont to be a lie-abed; but she was well then. We must 
have patience. When she is well againshe will rise earlyas she 
used to doand ramble abroad in the healthy morning time. I often 
tried to track the way she had gonebut her small footstep left no 
print upon the dewy groundto guide me. Who is that? Shut the 
door. Quick!--Have we not enough to do to drive away that marble 
coldand keep her warm!' 
The door was indeed openedfor the entrance of Mr Garland and his 
friendaccompanied by two other persons. These were the 
schoolmasterand the bachelor. The former held a light in his 
hand. He hadit seemedbut gone to his own cottage to replenish 
the exhausted lampat the moment when Kit came up and found the 
old man alone. 
He softened again at sight of these two friendsandlaying aside 
the angry manner--if to anything so feeble and so sad the term can 
be applied--in which he had spoken when the door openedresumed 
his former seatand subsidedby little and little into the old 
actionand the olddullwandering sound. 
Of the strangershe took no heed whatever. He had seen thembut 
appeared quite incapable of interest or curiosity. The younger 
brother stood apart. The bachelor drew a chair towards the old 
manand sat down close beside him. After a long silencehe 
ventured to speak. 
'Another nightand not in bed!' he said softly; 'I hoped you would 
be more mindful of your promise to me. Why do you not take some 
rest?' 
'Sleep has left me' returned the old man. 'It is all with her!' 
'It would pain her very much to know that you were watching thus' 
said the bachelor. 'You would not give her pain?' 
'I am not so sure of thatif it would only rouse her. She has 
slept so very long. And yet I am rash to say so. It is a good and 
happy sleep--eh?' 
'Indeed it is' returned the bachelor. 'Indeedindeedit is!' 
'That's well!--and the waking--' faltered the old man. 
'Happy too. Happier than tongue can tellor heart of man 
conceive.' 
They watched him as he rose and stole on tiptoe to the other 
chamber where the lamp had been replaced. They listened as he 
spoke again within its silent walls. They looked into the faces of 
each otherand no man's cheek was free from tears. He came back
whispering that she was still asleepbut that he thought she had 
moved. It was her handhe said--a little--a veryvery little-but 
he was pretty sure she had moved it--perhaps in seeking his. 
He had known her do thatbefore nowthough in the deepest sleep 
the while. And when he had said thishe dropped into his chair 
againand clasping his hands above his headuttered a cry never 
to be forgotten. 
The poor schoolmaster motioned to the bachelor that he would come 
on the other sideand speak to him. They gently unlocked his 
fingerswhich he had twisted in his grey hairand pressed them in 
their own. 
'He will hear me' said the schoolmaster'I am sure. He will hear 
either me or you if we beseech him. She wouldat all times.' 
'I will hear any voice she liked to hear' cried the old man. 'I 
love all she loved!' 
'I know you do' returned the schoolmaster. 'I am certain of it. 
Think of her; think of all the sorrows and afflictions you have 
shared together; of all the trialsand all the peaceful pleasures
you have jointly known.' 
'I do. I do. I think of nothing else.' 
'I would have you think of nothing else to-night--of nothing but 
those things which will soften your heartdear friendand open it 
to old affections and old times. It is so that she would speak to 
you herselfand in her name it is that I speak now.' 
'You do well to speak softly' said the old man. 'We will not wake 
her. I should be glad to see her eyes againand to see her smile. 
There is a smile upon her young face nowbut it is fixed and 
changeless. I would have it come and go. That shall be in 
Heaven's good time. We will not wake her.' 
'Let us not talk of her in her sleepbut as she used to be when 
you were Journeying togetherfar away--as she was at homein the 
old house from which you fled together--as she wasin the old 
cheerful time' said the schoolmaster. 
'She was always cheerful--very cheerful' cried the old man
looking steadfastly at him. 'There was ever something mild and 
quiet about herI rememberfrom the first; but she was of a happy 
nature.' 
'We have heard you say' pursued the schoolmaster'that in this 
and in all goodnessshe was like her mother. You can think of
and remember her?' 
He maintained his steadfast lookbut gave no answer. 
'Or even one before her' said the bachelor. 'it is many years 
agoand affliction makes the time longerbut you have not 
forgotten her whose death contributed to make this child so dear to 
youeven before you knew her worth or could read her heart? Say
that you could carry back your thoughts to very distant days--to 
the time of your early life--whenunlike this fair floweryou 
did not pass your youth alone. Saythat you could rememberlong 
agoanother child who loved you dearlyyou being but a child 
yourself. Saythat you had a brotherlong forgottenlong 
unseenlong separated from youwho nowat lastin your utmost 
need came back to comfort and console you--' 
'To be to you what you were once to him' cried the younger
falling on his knee before him; 'to repay your old affection
brother dearby constant caresolicitudeand love; to beat 
your right handwhat he has never ceased to be when oceans rolled 
between us; to call to witness his unchanging truth and mindfulness 
of bygone dayswhole years of desolation. Give me but one word of 
recognitionbrother--and never--no neverin the brightest 
moment of our youngest dayswhenpoor silly boyswe thought to 
pass our lives together--have we been half as dear and precious to 
each other as we shall be from this time hence!' 
The old man looked from face to faceand his lips moved; but no 
sound came from them in reply. 
'If we were knit together then' pursued the younger brother'what 
will be the bond between us now! Our love and fellowship began in 
childhoodwhen life was all before usand will be resumed when we 
have proved itand are but children at the last. As many restless 
spiritswho have hunted fortunefameor pleasure through the 
worldretire in their decline to where they first drew breath
vainly seeking to be children once again before they dieso we
less fortunate than they in early lifebut happier in its closing 
sceneswill set up our rest again among our boyish hauntsand 
going home with no hope realisedthat had its growth in manhood-carrying 
back nothing that we brought awaybut our old yearnings 
to each other--saving no fragment from the wreck of lifebut that 
which first endeared it--may beindeedbut children as at first. 
And even' he added in an altered voice'even if what I dread to 
name has come to pass--even if that be soor is to be (which 
Heaven forbid and spare us!)--stilldear brotherwe are not 
apartand have that comfort in our great affliction.' 
By little and littlethe old man had drawn back towards the inner 
chamberwhile these words were spoken. He pointed thereas he 
repliedwith trembling lips. 
'You plot among you to wean my heart from her. You never will do 
that--never while I have life. I have no relative or friend but 
her--I never had--I never will have. She is all in all to me. 
It is too late to part us now.' 
Waving them off with his handand calling softly to her as he 
wenthe stole into the room. They who were left behinddrew 
close togetherand after a few whispered words--not unbroken by 
emotionor easily uttered--followed him. They moved so gently
that their footsteps made no noise; but there were sobs from among 
the groupand sounds of grief and mourning. 
For she was dead. Thereupon her little bedshe lay at rest. 
The solemn stillness was no marvel now. 
She was dead. No sleep so beautiful and calmso free from trace 
of painso fair to look upon. She seemed a creature fresh from 
the hand of Godand waiting for the breath of life; not one who 
had lived and suffered death. 
Her couch was dressed with here and there some winter berries and 
green leavesgathered in a spot she had been used to favour. 
'When I dieput near me something that has loved the lightand 
had the sky above it always.' Those were her words. 
She was dead. Deargentlepatientnoble Nell was dead. Her 
little bird--a poor slight thing the pressure of a finger would 
have crushed--was stirring nimbly in its cage; and the strong 
heart of its child mistress was mute and motionless for ever. 
Where were the traces of her early caresher sufferingsand 
fatigues? All gone. Sorrow was dead indeed in herbut peace and 
perfect happiness were born; imaged in her tranquil beauty and 
profound repose. 
And still her former self lay thereunaltered in this change. 
Yes. The old fireside had smiled upon that same sweet face; it had 
passedlike a dreamthrough haunts of misery and care; at the 
door of the poor schoolmaster on the summer eveningbefore the 
furnace fire upon the cold wet nightat the still bedside of the 
dying boythere had been the same mild lovely look. So shall we 
know the angels in their majestyafter death. 
The old man held one languid arm in hisand had the small hand 
tight folded to his breastfor warmth. It was the hand she had 
stretched out to him with her last smile--the hand that had led 
him onthrough all their wanderings. Ever and anon he pressed it 
to his lips; then hugged it to his breast againmurmuring that it 
was warmer now; andas he said ithe lookedin agonyto those 
who stood aroundas if imploring them to help her. 
She was deadand past all helpor need of it. The ancient rooms 
she had seemed to fill with lifeeven while her own was waning 
fast--the garden she had tended--the eyes she had gladdened--the 
noiseless haunts of many a thoughtful hour--the paths she had 
trodden as it were but yesterday--could know her never more. 
'It is not' said the schoolmasteras he bent down to kiss her on 
the cheekand gave his tears free vent'it is not on earth that 
Heaven's justice ends. Think what earth iscompared with the 
World to which her young spirit has winged its early flight; and 
sayif one deliberate wish expressed in solemn terms above this 
bed could call her back to lifewhich of us would utter it!' 
CHAPTER 72 
When morning cameand they could speak more calmly on the subject 
of their griefthey heard how her life had closed. 
She had been dead two days. They were all about her at the time
knowing that the end was drawing on. She died soon after daybreak. 
They had read and talked to her in the earlier portion of the 
nightbut as the hours crept onshe sunk to sleep. They could 
tellby what she faintly uttered in her dreamsthat they were of 
her journeyings with the old man; they were of no painful scenes
but of people who had helped and used them kindlyfor she often 
said 'God bless you!' with great fervour. Wakingshe never 
wandered in her mind but onceand that was of beautiful music 
which she said was in the air. God knows. It may have been. 
Opening her eyes at lastfrom a very quiet sleepshe begged that 
they would kiss her once again. That doneshe turned to the old 
man with a lovely smile upon her face--suchthey saidas they 
had never seenand never could forget--and clung with both her 
arms about his neck. They did not know that she was deadat 
first. 
She had spoken very often of the two sisterswhoshe saidwere 
like dear friends to her. She wished they could be told how much 
she thought about themand how she had watched them as they walked 
togetherby the river side at night. She would like to see poor 
Kitshe had often said of late. She wished there was somebody to 
take her love to Kit. Andeven thenshe never 
thought or spoke about himbut with something of her oldclear
merry laugh. 
For the restshe had never murmured or complained; but with a 
quiet mindand manner quite unaltered--save that she every day 
became more earnest and more grateful to them--faded like the 
light upon a summer's evening. 
The child who had been her little friend came therealmost as soon 
as it was daywith an offering of dried flowers which he begged 
them to lay upon her breast. It was he who had come to the window 
overnight and spoken to the sextonand they saw in the snow traces 
of small feetwhere he had been lingering near the room in which 
she laybefore he went to bed. He had a fancyit seemedthat 
they had left her there alone; and could not bear the thought. 
He told them of his dream againand that it was of her being 
restored to themjust as she used to be. He begged hard to see 
hersaying that he would be very quietand that they need not 
fear his being alarmedfor he had sat alone by his young brother 
all day long when he was deadand had felt glad to be so near him. 
They let him have his wish; and indeed he kept his wordand was
in his childish waya lesson to them all. 
Up to that timethe old man had not spoken once--except to her-or 
stirred from the bedside. Butwhen he saw her little 
favouritehe was moved as they had not seen him yetand made as 
though he would have him come nearer. Thenpointing to the bed
he burst into tears for the first timeand they who stood by
knowing that the sight of this child had done him goodleft them 
alone together. 
Soothing him with his artless talk of herthe child persuaded him 
to take some restto walk abroadto do almost as he desired him. 
And when the day came onwhich must remove her in her earthly 
shape from earthly eyes for everhe led him awaythat he might 
not know when she was taken from him. 
They were to gather fresh leaves and berries for her bed. It was 
Sunday--a brightclearwintry afternoon--and as they traversed 
the village streetthose who were walking in their path drew back 
to make way for themand gave them a softened greeting. Some 
shook the old man kindly by the handsome stood uncovered while he 
tottered byand many cried 'God help him!' as he passed along. 
'Neighbour!' said the old manstopping at the cottage where 
his young guide's mother dwelt'how is it that the folks are 
nearly all in black to-day? I have seen a mourning ribbon or a 
piece of crape on almost every one.' 
She could not tellthe woman said. 'Whyyou yourself--you wear 
the colour too?' he said. 'Windows are closed that never used to 
be by day. What does this mean?' 
Again the woman said she could not tell. 
'We must go back' said the old manhurriedly. 'We must see what 
this is.' 
'Nono' cried the childdetaining him. 'Remember what you 
promised. Our way is to the old green lanewhere she and I so 
often wereand where you found usmore than oncemaking those 
garlands for her garden. Do not turn back!' 
'Where is she now?' said the old man. 'Tell me that.' 
'Do you not know?' returned the child. 'Did we not leave herbut 
just now?' 
'True. True. It was her we left--was it?' 
He pressed his hand upon his browlooked vacantly roundand as if 
impelled by a sudden thoughtcrossed the roadand entered the 
sexton's house. He and his deaf assistant were sitting before the 
fire. Both rose upon seeing who it was. 
The child made a hasty sign to them with his hand. It was the 
action of an instantbut thatand the old man's lookwere quite 
enough. 
'Do you--do you bury any one to-day)' he saideagerly. 
'Nono! Who should we burySir?' returned the sexton. 
'Ayewho indeed! I say with youwho indeed!' 
'It is a holiday with usgood Sir' returned the sexton mildly. 
'We have no work to do to-day.' 
'Why thenI'll go where you will' said the old manturning to 
the child. 'You're sure of what you tell me? You would not 
deceive me? I am changedeven in the little time since you last 
saw me.' 
'Go thy ways with himSir' cried the sexton'and Heaven be with 
ye both!' 
'I am quite ready' said the old manmeekly. 'Comeboycome--' 
and so submitted to be led away. 
And now the bell--the bell she had so often heardby night and 
dayand listened to with solemn pleasure almost as a living voice-rung 
its remorseless tollfor herso youngso beautifulso 
good. Decrepit ageand vigorous lifeand blooming youthand 
helpless infancypoured forth--on crutchesin the pride of 
strength and healthin the full blush of promisein the mere dawn 
of life--to gather round her tomb. Old men were therewhose eyes 
were dim and senses failing--grandmotherswho might have died ten 
years agoand still been old--the deafthe blindthe lamethe 
palsiedthe living dead in many shapes and formsto see the 
closing of that early grave. What was the death it would shut in
to that which still could crawl and creep above it! 
Along the crowded path they bore her now; pure as the newly-fallen 
snow that covered it; whose day on earth had been as fleeting. 
Under the porchwhere she had sat when Heaven in its mercy brought 
her to that peaceful spotshe passed again; and the old church 
received her in its quiet shade. 
They carried her to one old nookwhere she had many and many a 
time sat musingand laid their burden softly on the pavement. The 
light streamed on it through the coloured window--a windowwhere 
the boughs of trees were ever rustling in the summerand where the 
birds sang sweetly all day long. With every breath of air that 
stirred among those branches in the sunshinesome trembling
changing lightwould fall upon her grave. 
Earth to earthashes to ashesdust to dust! Many a young hand 
dropped in its little wreathmany a stifled sob was heard. Some-and 
they were not a few--knelt down. All were sincere and 
truthful in their sorrow. 
The service donethe mourners stood apartand the villagers 
closed round to look into the grave before the pavement-stone 
should be replaced. One called to mind how he had seen her sitting 
on that very spotand how her book had fallen on her lapand she 
was gazing with a pensive face upon the sky. Another toldhow he 
had wondered much that one so delicate as sheshould be so bold; 
how she had never feared to enter the church alone at nightbut 
had loved to linger there when all was quietand even to climb the 
tower stairwith no more light than that of the moon rays stealing 
through the loopholes in the thick old wall. A whisper went about 
among the oldestthat she had seen and talked with angels; and 
when they called to mind how she had lookedand spokenand her 
early deathsome thought it might be soindeed. Thuscoming to 
the grave in little knotsand glancing downand giving place to 
othersand falling off in whispering groups of three or fourthe 
church was cleared in timeof all but the sexton and the mourning 
friends. 
They saw the vault coveredand the stone fixed down. Thenwhen 
the dusk of evening had come onand not a sound disturbed the 
sacred stillness of the place--when the bright moon poured in her 
light on tomb and monumenton pillarwalland archand most of 
all (it seemed to them) upon her quiet grave--in that calm time
when outward things and inward thoughts teem with assurances of 
immortalityand worldly hopes and fears are humbled in the dust 
before them--thenwith tranquil and submissive hearts they turned 
awayand left the child with God. 
Oh! it is hard to take to heart the lesson that such deaths will 
teachbut let no man reject itfor it is one that all must learn
and is a mightyuniversal Truth. When Death strikes down the 
innocent and youngfor every fragile form from which he lets the 
panting spirit freea hundred virtues risein shapes of mercy
charityand loveto walk the worldand bless it. Of every tear 
that sorrowing mortals shed on such green gravessome good is 
bornsome gentler nature comes. In the Destroyer's steps there 
spring up bright creations that defy his powerand his dark path 
becomes a way of light to Heaven. 
It was late when the old man came home. The boy had led him to his 
own dwellingunder some pretenceon their way back; andrendered 
drowsy by his long ramble and late want of resthe had sunk into 
a deep sleep by the fireside. He was perfectly exhaustedand they 
were careful not to rouse him. The slumber held him a long time
and when he at length awoke the moon was shining. 
The younger brotheruneasy at his protracted absencewas watching 
at the door for his comingwhen he appeared in the pathway with 
his little guide. He advanced to meet themand tenderly obliging 
the old man to lean upon his armconducted him with slow and 
trembling steps towards the house. 
He repaired to her chamberstraight. Not finding what he had left 
therehe returned with distracted looks to the room in which they 
were assembled. From thathe rushed into the schoolmaster's 
cottagecalling her name. They followed close upon himand when 
he had vainly searched itbrought him home. 
With such persuasive words as pity and affection could suggest
they prevailed upon him to sit among them and hear what they should 
tell him. Then endeavouring by every little artifice to prepare 
his mind for what must comeand dwelling with many fervent words 
upon the happy lot to which she had been removedthey told himat 
lastthe truth. The moment it had passed their lipshe fell down 
among them like a murdered man. 
For many hoursthey had little hope of his surviving; but grief is 
strongand he recovered. 
If there be any who have never known the blank that follows death-the 
weary void--the sense of desolation that will come upon the 
strongest mindswhen something familiar and beloved is missed at 
every turn--the connection between inanimate and senseless things
and the object of recollectionwhen every household god becomes a 
monument and every room a grave--if there be any who have not 
known thisand proved it by their own experiencethey can never 
faintly guess howfor many daysthe old man pined and moped away 
the timeand wandered here and there as seeking somethingand had 
no comfort. 
Whatever power of thought or memory he retainedwas all bound up 
in her. He never understoodor seemed to care to understand
about his brother. To every endearment and attention he continued 
listless. If they spoke to him on thisor any other theme--save 
one--he would hear them patiently for awhilethen turn awayand 
go on seeking as before. 
On that one themewhich was in his and all their mindsit was 
impossible to touch. Dead! He could not hear or bear the word. 
The slightest hint of it would throw him into a paroxysmlike that 
he had had when it was first spoken. In what hope he livedno man 
could tell; but that he had some hope of finding her again--some 
faint and shadowy hopedeferred from day to dayand making him 
from day to day more sick and sore at heart--was plain to all. 
They bethought them of a removal from the scene of this last 
sorrow; of trying whether change of place would rouse or cheer him. 
His brother sought the advice of those who were accounted skilful 
in such mattersand they came and saw him. Some of the number 
staid upon the spotconversed with him when he would converseand 
watched him as he wandered up and downalone and silent. Move him 
where they mightthey saidhe would ever seek to get back there. 
His mind would run upon that spot. If they confined him closely
and kept a strict guard upon himthey might hold him prisonerbut 
if he could by any means escapehe would surely wander back to 
that placeor die upon the road. 
The boyto whom he had submitted at firsthad no longer any 
influence with him. At times he would suffer the child to walk by 
his sideor would even take such notice of his presence as giving 
him his handor would stop to kiss his cheekor pat him on the 
head. At other timeshe would entreat him--not unkindly--to be 
goneand would not brook him near. Butwhether aloneor with 
this pliant friendor with those who would have given himat any 
cost or sacrificesome consolation or some peace of mindif 
happily the means could have been devised; he was at all times the 
same--with no love or care for anything in life--a broken-hearted 
man. 
At lengththey foundone daythat he had risen earlyandwith 
his knapsack on his backhis staff in handher own straw hatand 
little basket full of such things as she had been used to carry
was gone. As they were making ready to pursue him far and widea 
frightened schoolboy came who had seen himbut a moment before
sitting in the church--upon her gravehe said. 
They hastened thereand going softly to the doorespied him in 
the attitude of one who waited patiently. They did not disturb him 
thenbut kept a watch upon him all that day. When it grew quite 
darkhe rose and returned homeand went to bedmurmuring to 
himself'She will come to-morrow!' 
Upon the morrow he was there again from sunrise until night; and 
still at night he laid him down to restand murmured'She will 
come to-morrow!' 
And thenceforthevery dayand all day longhe waited at her 
gravefor her. How many pictures of new journeys over pleasant 
countryof resting-places under the free broad skyof rambles in 
the fields and woodsand paths not often trodden--how many tones 
of that one well-remembered voicehow many glimpses of the form
the fluttering dressthe hair that waved so gaily in the wind-how 
many visions of what had beenand what he hoped was yet to be-rose 
up before himin the olddullsilent church! He never 
told them what he thoughtor where he went. He would sit with 
them at nightpondering with a secret satisfactionthey could 
seeupon the flight that he and she would take before night came 
again; and still they would hear him whisper in his prayers'Lord! 
Let her come to-morrow!' 
The last time was on a genial day in spring. He did not return at 
the usual hourand they went to seek him. He was lying dead upon 
the stone. 
They laid him by the side of her whom he had loved so well; andin 
the church where they had often prayedand musedand lingered 
hand in handthe child and the old man slept together. 
CHAPTER 73 
The magic reelwhichrolling on beforehas led the chronicler 
thus farnow slackens in its paceand stops. It lies before the 
goal; the pursuit is at an end. 
It remains but to dismiss the leaders of the little crowd who have 
borne us company upon the roadand so to close the journey. 
Foremost among themsmooth Sampson Brass and Sallyarm in arm
claim our polite attention. 
Mr Sampsonthenbeing detainedas already has been shownby the 
justice upon whom he calledand being so strongly pressed to 
protract his stay that he could by no means refuseremained under 
his protection for a considerable timeduring which the great 
attention of his entertainer kept him so extremely closethat he 
was quite lost to societyand never even went abroad for exercise 
saving into a small paved yard. So wellindeedwas his modest 
and retiring temper understood by those with whom he had to deal
and so jealous were they of his absencethat they required a kind 
of friendly bond to be entered into by two substantial 
housekeepersin the sum of fifteen hundred pounds a-piecebefore 
they would suffer him to quit their hospitable roof--doubtingit 
appearedthat he would returnif once let looseon any other 
terms. Mr Brassstruck with the humour of this jestand carrying 
out its spirit to the utmostsought from his wide connection a 
pair of friends whose joint possessions fell some halfpence short 
of fifteen penceand proffered them as bail--for that was the 
merry word agreed upon both sides. These gentlemen being rejected 
after twenty-four hours' pleasantryMr Brass consented to remain
and did remainuntil a club of choice spirits called a Grand jury 
(who were in the joke) summoned him to a trial before twelve other 
wags for perjury and fraudwho in their turn found him guilty with 
a most facetious joy--naythe very populace entered into the 
whimand when Mr Brass was moving in a hackney-coach towards the 
building where these wags assembledsaluted him with rotten eggs 
and carcases of kittensand feigned to wish to tear him into 
shredswhich greatly increased the comicality of the thingand 
made him relish it the moreno doubt. 
To work this sportive vein still furtherMr Brassby his 
counselmoved in arrest of judgment that he had been led to 
criminate himselfby assurances of safety and promises of pardon
and claimed the leniency which the law extends to such confiding 
natures as are thus deluded. After solemn argumentthis point 
(with others of a technical naturewhose humorous extravagance it 
would be difficult to exaggerate) was referred to the judges for 
their decisionSampson being meantime removed to his former 
quarters. Finallysome of the points were given in Sampson's 
favourand some against him; and the upshot wasthatinstead of 
being desired to travel for a time in foreign partshe was 
permitted to grace the mother country under certain insignificant 
restrictions. 
These werethat he shouldfor a term of yearsreside in a 
spacious mansion where several other gentlemen were lodged and 
boarded at the public chargewho went clad in a sober uniform of 
grey turned up with yellowhad their hair cut extremely shortand 
chiefly lived on gruel and light soup. It was also required of him 
that he should partake of their exercise of constantly ascending an 
endless flight of stairs; andlest his legsunused to such 
exertionshould be weakened by itthat he should wear upon one 
ankle an amulet or charm of iron. These conditions being arranged
he was removed one evening to his new abodeand enjoyedin common 
with nine other gentlemenand two ladiesthe privilege of being 
taken to his place of retirement in one of Royalty's own carriages. 
Over and above these trifling penaltieshis name was erased and 
blotted out from the roll of attorneys; which erasure has been 
always held in these latter times to be a great degradation and 
reproachand to imply the commission of some amazing villany--as 
indeed it would seem to be the casewhen so many worthless names 
remain among its better recordsunmolested. 
Of Sally Brassconflicting rumours went abroad. Some said with 
confidence that she had gone down to the docks in male attireand 
had become a female sailor; others darkly whispered that she had 
enlisted as a private in the second regiment of Foot Guardsand 
had been seen in uniformand on dutyto witleaning on her 
musket and looking out of a sentry-box in St james's Parkone 
evening. There were many such whispers as these in circulation; 
but the truth appears to be thatafter the lapse of some five 
years (during which there is no direct evidence of her having been 
seen at all)two wretched people were more than once observed to 
crawl at dusk from the inmost recesses of St Giles'sand to take 
their way along the streetswith shuffling steps and cowering 
shivering formslooking into the roads and kennels as they went in 
search of refuse food or disregarded offal. These forms were never 
beheld but in those nights of cold and gloomwhen the terrible 
spectreswho lie at all other times in the obscene hiding-places 
of Londonin archwaysdark vaults and cellarsventure to creep 
into the streets; the embodied spirits of Diseaseand Viceand 
Famine. It was whispered by those who should have knownthat 
these were Sampson and his sister Sally; and to this dayit is 
saidthey sometimes passon bad nightsin the same loathsome 
guiseclose at the elbow of the shrinking passenger. 
The body of Quilp being found--though not until some days had 
elapsed--an inquest was held on it near the spot where it had been 
washed ashore. The general supposition was that he had committed 
suicideandthis appearing to be favoured by all the 
circumstances of his deaththe verdict was to that effect. He was 
left to be buried with a stake through his heart in the centre of 
four lonely roads. 
It was rumoured afterwards that this horrible and barbarous 
ceremony had been dispensed withand that the remains had been 
secretly given up to Tom Scott. But even hereopinion was 
divided; for some said Tom dug them up at midnightand carried 
them to a place indicated to him by the widow. It is probable that 
both these stories may have had their origin in the simple fact of 
Tom's shedding tears upon the inquest--which he certainly did
extraordinary as it may appear. He manifestedbesidesa strong 
desire to assault the jury; and being restrained and conducted out 
of courtdarkened its only window by standing on his head upon the 
silluntil he was dexterously tilted upon his feet again by a 
cautious beadle. 
Being cast upon the world by his master's deathhe determined to 
go through it upon his head and handsand accordingly began to 
tumble for his bread. Findinghoweverhis English birth an 
insurmountable obstacle to his advancement in this pursuit 
(notwithstanding that his art was in high repute and favour)he 
assumed the name of an Italian image ladwith whom he had become 
acquainted; and afterwards tumbled with extraordinary successand 
to overflowing audiences. Little Mrs Quilp never quite forgave 
herself the one deceit that lay so heavy on her conscienceand 
never spoke or thought of it but with bitter tears. Her husband 
had no relationsand she was rich. He had made no willor she 
would probably have been poor. Having married the first time at 
her mother's instigationshe consulted in her second choice nobody 
but herself. It fell upon a smart young fellow enough; and as he 
made it a preliminary condition that Mrs Jiniwin should be 
thenceforth an out-pensionerthey lived together after marriage 
with no more than the average amount of quarrellingand led a 
merry life upon the dead dwarf's money. 
Mr and Mrs Garlandand Mr Abelwent out as usual (except that 
there was a change in their householdas will be seen presently)
and in due time the latter went into partnership with his friend 
the notaryon which occasion there was a dinnerand a balland 
great extent of dissipation. Unto this ball there happened to be 
invited the most bashful young lady that was ever seenwith whom 
Mr Abel happened to fall in love. HOW it happenedor how they 
found it outor which of them first communicated the discovery to 
the othernobody knows. But certain it is that in course of time 
they were married; and equally certain it is that they were the 
happiest of the happy; and no less certain it is that they deserved 
to be so. And it is pleasant to write down that they reared a 
family; because any propagation of goodness and benevolence is no 
small addition to the aristocracy of natureand no small subject 
of rejoicing for mankind at large. 
The pony preserved his character for independence and principle 
down to the last moment of his life; which was an unusually long 
oneand caused him to be looked uponindeedas the very Old Parr 
of ponies. He often went to and fro with the little phaeton 
between Mr Garland's and his son'sandas the old people and the 
young were frequently togetherhad a stable of his own at the new 
establishmentinto which he would walk of himself with surprising 
dignity. He condescended to play with the childrenas they grew 
old enough to cultivate his friendshipand would run up and down 
the little paddock with them like a dog; but though he relaxed so 
farand allowed them such small freedoms as caressesor even to 
look at his shoes or hang on by his tailhe never permitted any 
one among them to mount his back or drive him; thus showing that 
even their familiarity must have its limitsand that there were 
points between them far too serious for trifling. 
He was not unsusceptible of warm attachments in his later lifefor 
when the good bachelor came to live with Mr Garland upon the 
clergyman's deceasehe conceived a great friendship for himand 
amiably submitted to be driven by his hands without the least 
resistance. He did no work for two or three years before he died
but lived in clover; and his last act (like a choleric old 
gentleman) was to kick his doctor. 
Mr Swivellerrecovering very slowly from his illnessand entering 
into the receipt of his annuitybought for the Marchioness a 
handsome stock of clothesand put her to school forthwithin 
redemption of the vow he had made upon his fevered bed. After 
casting about for some time for a name which should be worthy of 
herhe decided in favour of Sophronia Sphynxas being euphonious 
and genteeland furthermore indicative of mystery. Under this 
title the Marchioness repairedin tearsto the school of his 
selectionfrom whichas she soon distanced all competitorsshe 
was removed before the lapse of many quarters to one of a higher 
grade. It is but bare justice to Mr Swiveller to saythat
although the expenses of her education kept him in straitened 
circumstances for half a dozen yearshe never slackened in his 
zealand always held himself sufficiently repaid by the accounts 
he heard (with great gravity) of her advancementon his monthly 
visits to the governesswho looked upon him as a literary 
gentleman of eccentric habitsand of a most prodigious talent in 
quotation. 
In a wordMr Swiveller kept the Marchioness at this establishment 
until she wasat a moderate guessfull nineteen years of age-good-
lookingcleverand good-humoured; when he began to consider 
seriously what was to be done next. On one of his periodical 
visitswhile he was revolving this question in his mindthe 
Marchioness came down to himalonelooking more smiling and more 
fresh than ever. Thenit occurred to himbut not for the first 
timethat if she would marry himhow comfortable they might be! 
So Richard asked her; whatever she saidit wasn't No; and they 
were married in good earnest that day week. Which gave Mr 
Swiveller frequent occasion to remark at divers subsequent periods 
that there had been a young lady saving up for him after all. 
A little cottage at Hampstead being to letwhich had in its garden 
a smoking-boxthe envy of the civilised worldthey agreed to 
become its tenantsandwhen the honey-moon was overentered upon 
its occupation. To this retreat Mr Chuckster repaired regularly 
every Sunday to spend the day--usually beginning with breakfast-and 
here he was the great purveyor of general news and fashionable 
intelligence. For some years he continued a deadly foe to Kit
protesting that he had a better opinion of him when he was supposed 
to have stolen the five-pound notethan when he was shown to be 
perfectly free of the crime; inasmuch as his guilt would have had 
in it something daring and boldwhereas his innocence was but 
another proof of a sneaking and crafty disposition. By slow 
degreeshoweverhe was reconciled to him in the end; and even 
went so far as to honour him with his patronageas one who had in 
some measure reformedand was therefore to be forgiven. But he 
never forgot or pardoned that circumstance of the shilling; holding 
that if he had come back to get another he would have done well 
enoughbut that his returning to work out the former gift was a 
stain upon his moral character which no penitence or contrition 
could ever wash away. 
Mr Swivellerhaving always been in some measure of a philosophic 
and reflective turngrew immensely contemplativeat timesin the 
smoking-boxand was accustomed at such periods to debate in his 
own mind the mysterious question of Sophronia's parentage. 
Sophronia herself supposed she was an orphan; but Mr Swiveller
putting various slight circumstances togetheroften thought Miss 
Brass must know better than that; andhaving heard from his wife 
of her strange interview with Quilpentertained sundry misgivings 
whether that personin his lifetimemight not also have been able 
to solve the riddlehad he chosen. These speculationshowever
gave him no uneasiness; for Sophronia was ever a most cheerful
affectionateand provident wife to him; and Dick (excepting for an 
occasional outbreak with Mr Chucksterwhich she had the good sense 
rather to encourage than oppose) was to her an attached and 
domesticated husband. And they played many hundred thousand games 
of cribbage together. And let it be addedto Dick's honourthat
though we have called her Sophroniahe called her the Marchioness 
from first to last; and that upon every anniversary of the day on 
which he found her in his sick roomMr Chuckster came to dinner
and there was great glorification. 
The gamblersIsaac List and Jowlwith their trusty confederate Mr 
James Groves of unimpeachable memorypursued their course with 
varying successuntil the failure of a spirited enterprise in the 
way of their professiondispersed them in various directionsand 
caused their career to receive a sudden check from the long and 
strong arm of the law. This defeat had its origin in the untoward 
detection of a new associate--young Frederick Trent--who thus 
became the unconscious instrument of their punishment and his own. 
For the young man himselfhe rioted abroad for a brief term
living by his wits--which means by the abuse of every faculty that 
worthily employed raises man above the beastsand so degraded
sinks him far below them. It was not long before his body was 
recognised by a strangerwho chanced to visit that hospital in 
Paris where the drowned are laid out to be owned; despite the 
bruises and disfigurements which were said to have been occasioned 
by some previous scuffle. But the stranger kept his own counsel 
until he returned homeand it was never claimed or cared for. 
The younger brotheror the single gentlemanfor that designation 
is more familiarwould have drawn the poor schoolmaster from his 
lone retreatand made him his companion and friend. But the 
humble village teacher was timid of venturing into the noisy world
and had become fond of his dwelling in the old churchyard. Calmly 
happy in his schooland in the spotand in the attachment of Her 
little mournerhe pursued his quiet course in peace; and was
through the righteous gratitude of his friend--let this brief 
mention suffice for that--a POOR school-master no more. 
That friend--single gentlemanor younger brotherwhich you will-had 
at his heart a heavy sorrow; but it bred in him no 
misanthropy or monastic gloom. He went forth into the worlda 
lover of his kind. For a longlong timeit was his chief delight 
to travel in the steps of the old man and the child (so far as he 
could trace them from her last narrative)to halt where they had 
haltedsympathise where they had sufferedand rejoice where they 
had been made glad. Those who had been kind to themdid not 
escape his search. The sisters at the school--they who were her 
friendsbecause themselves so friendless--Mrs Jarley of the 
wax-workCodlinShort--he found them all; and trust methe man 
who fed the furnace fire was not forgotten. 
Kit's story having got abroadraised him up a host of friendsand 
many offers of provision for his future life. He had no idea at 
first of ever quitting Mr Garland's service; butafter serious 
remonstrance and advice from that gentlemanbegan to contemplate 
the possibility of such a change being brought about in time. A 
good post was procured for himwith a rapidity which took away his 
breathby some of the gentlemen who had believed him guilty of the 
offence laid to his chargeand who had acted upon that belief. 
Through the same kind agencyhis mother was secured from wantand 
made quite happy. Thusas Kit often saidhis great misfortune 
turned out to be the source of all his subsequent prosperity. 
Did Kit live a single man all his daysor did he marry? Of course 
he marriedand who should be his wife but Barbara? And the best 
of it washe married so soon that little Jacob was an uncle
before the calves of his legsalready mentioned in this history
had ever been encased in broadcloth pantaloons--though that was 
not quite the best eitherfor of necessity the baby was an uncle 
too. The delight of Kit's mother and of Barbara's mother upon the 
great occasion is past all telling; finding they agreed so well on 
thatand on all other subjectsthey took up their abode together
and were a most harmonious pair of friends from that time forth. 
And hadn't Astley's cause to bless itself for their all going 
together once a quarter--to the pit--and didn't Kit's mother 
always saywhen they painted the outsidethat Kit's last treat 
had helped to thatand wonder what the manager would feel if he 
but knew it as they passed his house! 
When Kit had children six and seven years oldthere was a Barbara 
among themand a pretty Barbara she was. Nor was there wanting an 
exact facsimile and copy of little Jacobas he appeared in those 
remote times when they taught him what oysters meant. Of course 
there was an Abelown godson to the Mr Garland of that name; and 
there was a Dickwhom Mr Swiveller did especially favour. The 
little group would often gather round him of a night and beg him to 
tell again that story of good Miss Nell who died. ThisKit would 
do; and when they cried to hear itwishing it longer toohe would 
teach them how she had gone to Heavenas all good people did; and 
howif they were goodlike herthey might hope to be there too
one dayand to see and know her as he had done when he was quite 
a boy. Thenhe would relate to them how needy he used to beand 
how she had taught him what he was otherwise too poor to learnand 
how the old man had been used to say 'she always laughs at Kit;' at 
which they would brush away their tearsand laugh themselves to 
think that she had done soand be again quite merry. 
He sometimes took them to the street where she had lived; but new 
improvements had altered it so muchit was not like the same. The 
old house had been long ago pulled downand a fine broad road was 
in its place. At first he would draw with his stick a square upon 
the ground to show them where it used to stand. But he soon became 
uncertain of the spotand could only say it was thereaboutshe 
thoughtand these alterations were confusing. 
Such are the changes which a few years bring aboutand so do 
things pass awaylike a tale that is told!