Versione ebook di Readme.it powered by Softwarehouse.it    THE LIFE AND ADVENTURES OF NICHOLAS NICKLEBY
containing a Faithful Account of the FortunesMisfortunes
UprisingsDownfallings and Complete Career of the Nickelby Family
by Charles Dickens
AUTHOR'S PREFACE
This story was begunwithin a few months after the publication of
the completed "Pickwick Papers." There werethena good many cheap
Yorkshire schools in existence. There are very few now.
Of the monstrous neglect of education in Englandand the disregard
of it by the State as a means of forming good or bad citizensand
miserable or happy menprivate schools long afforded a notable
example. Although any man who had proved his unfitness for any other
occupation in lifewas freewithout examination or qualification
to open a school anywhere; although preparation for the functions he
undertookwas required in the surgeon who assisted to bring a boy
into the worldor might one day assistperhapsto send him out of
it; in the chemistthe attorneythe butcherthe bakerthe
candlestick maker; the whole round of crafts and tradesthe
schoolmaster excepted; and although schoolmastersas a racewere
the blockheads and impostors who might naturally be expected to
spring from such a state of thingsand to flourish in it; these
Yorkshire schoolmasters were the lowest and most rotten round in the
whole ladder. Traders in the avariceindifferenceor imbecility of
parentsand the helplessness of children; ignorantsordidbrutal
mento whom few considerate persons would have entrusted the board
and lodging of a horse or a dog; they formed the worthy cornerstone
of a structurewhichfor absurdity and a magnificent high-minded
LAISSEZ-ALLER neglecthas rarely been exceeded in the world.
We hear sometimes of an action for damages against the unqualified
medical practitionerwho has deformed a broken limb in pretending to
heal it. Butwhat of the hundreds of thousands of minds that have
been deformed for ever by the incapable pettifoggers who have
pretended to form them!
I make mention of the raceas of the Yorkshire schoolmastersin the
past tense. Though it has not yet finally disappearedit is
dwindling daily. A long day's work remains to be done about us in
the way of educationHeaven knows; but great improvements and
facilities towards the attainment of a good onehave been furnished
of late years.
I cannot call to mindnowhow I came to hear about Yorkshire
schools when I was a not very robust childsitting in bye-places
near Rochester Castlewith a head full of PARTRIDGESTRAPTOM
PIPESand SANCHO PANZA; but I know that my first impressions of them
were picked up at that timeand that they were somehow or other
connected with a suppurated abscess that some boy had come home with
in consequence of his Yorkshire guidephilosopherand friend
having ripped it open with an inky pen-knife. The impression made
upon mehowever madenever left me. I was always curious about 
Yorkshire schools--felllong afterwards and at sundry timesinto 
the way of hearing more about them--at lasthaving an audience
resolved to write about them. 
With that intent I went down into Yorkshire before I began this book
in very severe winter time which is pretty faithfully described 
herein. As I wanted to see a schoolmaster or twoand was forewarned 
that those gentlemen mightin their modestybe shy of receiving a 
visit from the author of the "Pickwick Papers I consulted with a 
professional friend who had a Yorkshire connexion, and with whom I 
concerted a pious fraud. He gave me some letters of introduction, in 
the name, I think, of my travelling companion; they bore reference to 
a supposititious little boy who had been left with a widowed mother 
who didn't know what to do with him; the poor lady had thought, as a 
means of thawing the tardy compassion of her relations in his behalf, 
of sending him to a Yorkshire school; I was the poor lady's friend, 
travelling that way; and if the recipient of the letter could inform 
me of a school in his neighbourhood, the writer would be very much 
obliged. 
I went to several places in that part of the country where I 
understood the schools to be most plentifully sprinkled, and had no 
occasion to deliver a letter until I came to a certain town which 
shall be nameless. The person to whom it was addressed, was not at 
home; but he came down at night, through the snow, to the inn where I 
was staying. It was after dinner; and he needed little persuasion to 
sit down by the fire in a warrn corner, and take his share of the 
wine that was on the table. 
I am afraid he is dead now. I recollect he was a jovial, ruddy, 
broad-faced man; that we got acquainted directly; and that we talked 
on all kinds of subjects, except the school, which he showed a great 
anxiety to avoid. Was there any large school near?" I asked himin 
reference to the letter. "Oh yes he said; there was a pratty big 
'un." "Was it a good one?" I asked. "Ey!" he saidit was as good 
as anoother; that was a' a matther of opinion; and fell to looking 
at the firestaring round the roomand whistling a little. On my 
reverting to some other topic that we had been discussinghe 
recovered immediately; butthough I tried him again and againI 
never approached the question of the schooleven if he were in the 
middle of a laughwithout observing that his countenance felland 
that he became uncomfortable. At lastwhen we had passed a couple 
of hours or sovery agreeablyhe suddenly took up his hatand 
leaning over the table and looking me full in the facesaidin a 
low voice: "WeelMistherwe've been vara pleasant toogatherand 
ar'll spak' my moind tiv'ee. Dinnot let the weedur send her lattle 
boy to yan o' our school-meastherswhile there's a harse to hoold in 
a' Lunnunor a gootther to lie asleep in. Ar wouldn't mak' ill 
words amang my neebursand ar speak tiv'ee quiet loike. But I'm 
dom'd if ar can gang to bed and not telleefor weedur's sak'to 
keep the lattle boy from a' sike scoondrels while there's a harse to 
hoold in a' Lunnunor a gootther to lie asleep in!" Repeating these 
words with great heartinessand with a solemnity on his jolly face 
that made it look twice as large as beforehe shook hands and went 
away. I never saw him afterwardsbut I sometimes imagine that I 
descry a faint reflection of him in John Browdie. 
In reference to these gentryI may here quote a few words from the 
original preface to this book. 
It has afforded the Author great amusement and satisfaction, during 
the progress of this work, to learn, from country friends and from a 
variety of ludicrous statements concerning himself in provincial 
newspapers, that more than one Yorkshire schoolmaster lays claim to 
being the original of Mr. Squeers. One worthy, he has reason to 
believe, has actually consulted authorities learned in the law, as to 
his having good grounds on which to rest an action for libel; 
another, has meditated a journey to London, for the express purpose 
of committing an assault and battery on his traducer; a third, 
perfectly remembers being waited on, last January twelve-month, by 
two gentlemen, one of whom held him in conversation while the other 
took his likeness; and, although Mr. Squeers has but one eye, and he 
has two, and the published sketch does not resemble him (whoever he 
may be) in any other respect, still he and all his friends and 
neighbours know at once for whom it is meant, because--the character 
is SO like him. 
While the Author cannot but feel the full force of the compliment 
thus conveyed to himhe ventures to suggest that these contentions 
may arise from the factthat Mr. Squeers is the representative of a 
classand not of an individual. Where impostureignoranceand 
brutal cupidityare the stock in trade of a small body of menand 
one is described by these characteristicsall his fellows will 
recognise something belonging to themselvesand each will have a 
misgiving that the portrait is his own. 
'The Author's object in calling public attention to the system would 
be very imperfectly fulfilledif he did not state nowin his own 
personemphatically and earnestlythat Mr. Squeers and his school 
are faint and feeble pictures of an existing realitypurposely 
subdued and kept down lest they should be deemed impossible. That 
there areupon recordtrials at law in which damages have been 
sought as a poor recompense for lasting agonies and disfigurements 
inflicted upon children by the treatment of the master in these 
placesinvolving such offensive and foul details of neglect
crueltyand diseaseas no writer of fiction would have the boldness 
to imagine. And thatsince he has been engaged upon these 
Adventureshe has receivedfrom private quarters far beyond the 
reach of suspicion or distrustaccounts of atrocitiesin the 
perpetration of which upon neglected or repudiated childrenthese 
schools have been the main instrumentsvery far exceeding any that 
appear in these pages." 
This comprises all I need say on the subject; except that if I had 
seen occasionI had resolved to reprint a few of these details of 
legal proceedingsfrom certain old newspapers. 
One other quotation from the same Preface may serve to introduce a 
fact that my readers may think curious. 
To turn to a more pleasant subject, it may be right to say, that 
there ARE two characters in this book which are drawn from life. It 
is remarkable that what we call the world, which is so very credulous 
in what professes to be true, is most incredulous in what professes 
to be imaginary; and that, while, every day in real life, it will 
allow in one man no blemishes, and in another no virtues, it will 
seldom admit a very strongly-marked character, either good or bad, in 
a fictitious narrative, to be within the limits of probability. But 
those who take an interest in this tale, will be glad to learn that 
the BROTHERS CHEERYBLE live; that their liberal charity, their 
singleness of heart, their noble nature, and their unbounded 
benevolence, are no creations of the Author's brain; but are 
prompting every day (and oftenest by stealth) some munificent and 
generous deed in that town of which they are the pride and honour.
If I were to attempt to sum up the thousands of lettersfrom all 
sorts of people in all sorts of latitudes and climateswhich this 
unlucky paragraph brought down upon meI should get into an 
arithmetical difficulty from which I could not easily extricate 
myself. Suffice it to saythat I believe the applications for 
loansgiftsand offices of profit that I have been requested to 
forward to the originals of the BROTHERS CHEERYBLE (with whom I never 
interchanged any communication in my life) would have exhausted the 
combined patronage of all the Lord Chancellors since the accession of 
the House of Brunswickand would have broken the Rest of the Bank of 
England. 
The Brothers are now dead. 
There is only one other pointon which I would desire to offer a 
remark. If Nicholas be not always found to be blameless or 
agreeablehe is not always intended to appear so. He is a young man 
of an impetuous temper and of little or no experience; and I saw no 
reason why such a hero should be lifted out of nature. 
CHAPTER 1 
Introduces all the Rest 
There once livedin a sequestered part of the county of Devonshire
one Mr Godfrey Nickleby: a worthy gentlemanwhotaking it into his 
head rather late in life that he must get marriedand not being 
young enough or rich enough to aspire to the hand of a lady of 
fortunehad wedded an old flame out of mere attachmentwho in her 
turn had taken him for the same reason. Thus two people who cannot 
afford to play cards for moneysometimes sit down to a quiet game 
for love. 
Some ill-conditioned persons who sneer at the life-matrimonialmay 
perhaps suggestin this placethat the good couple would be better 
likened to two principals in a sparring matchwhowhen fortune is 
low and backers scarcewill chivalrously set tofor the mere 
pleasure of the buffeting; and in one respect indeed this comparison 
would hold good; foras the adventurous pair of the Fives' Court 
will afterwards send round a hatand trust to the bounty of the 
lookers-on for the means of regaling themselvesso Mr Godfrey 
Nickleby and HIS partnerthe honeymoon being overlooked out 
wistfully into the worldrelying in no inconsiderable degree upon 
chance for the improvement of their means. Mr Nickleby's incomeat 
the period of his marriagefluctuated between sixty and eighty 
pounds PER ANNUM. 
There are people enough in the worldHeaven knows! and even in 
London (where Mr Nickleby dwelt in those days) but few complaints 
prevailof the population being scanty. It is extraordinary how 
long a man may look among the crowd without discovering the face of 
a friendbut it is no less true. Mr Nickleby lookedand looked
till his eyes became sore as his heartbut no friend appeared; and 
whengrowing tired of the searchhe turned his eyes homewardhe 
saw very little there to relieve his weary vision. A painter who 
has gazed too long upon some glaring colourrefreshes his dazzled 
sight by looking upon a darker and more sombre tint; but everything 
that met Mr Nickleby's gaze wore so black and gloomy a huethat he 
would have been beyond description refreshed by the very reverse of 
the contrast. 
At lengthafter five yearswhen Mrs Nickleby had presented her 
husband with a couple of sonsand that embarassed gentleman
impressed with the necessity of making some provision for his 
familywas seriously revolving in his mind a little commercial 
speculation of insuring his life next quarter-dayand then falling 
from the top of the Monument by accidentthere cameone morning
by the general posta black-bordered letter to inform him how his 
uncleMr Ralph Nicklebywas deadand had left him the bulk of his 
little propertyamounting in all to five thousand pounds sterling. 
As the deceased had taken no further notice of his nephew in his 
lifetimethan sending to his eldest boy (who had been christened 
after himon desperate speculation) a silver spoon in a morocco 
casewhichas he had not too much to eat with itseemed a kind of 
satire upon his having been born without that useful article of 
plate in his mouthMr Godfrey Nickleby couldat firstscarcely 
believe the tidings thus conveyed to him. On examinationhowever
they turned out to be strictly correct. The amiable old gentleman
it seemedhad intended to leave the whole to the Royal Humane 
Societyand had indeed executed a will to that effect; but the 
Institutionhaving been unfortunate enougha few months beforeto 
save the life of a poor relation to whom he paid a weekly allowance 
of three shillings and sixpencehe hadin a fit of very natural 
exasperationrevoked the bequest in a codiciland left it all to 
Mr Godfrey Nickleby; with a special mention of his indignationnot 
only against the society for saving the poor relation's lifebut 
against the poor relation alsofor allowing himself to be saved. 
With a portion of this property Mr Godfrey Nickleby purchased a 
small farmnear Dawlish in Devonshirewhither he retired with his 
wife and two childrento live upon the best interest he could get 
for the rest of his moneyand the little produce he could raise 
from his land. The two prospered so well together thatwhen he 
diedsome fifteen years after this periodand some five after his 
wifehe was enabled to leaveto his eldest sonRalphthree 
thousand pounds in cashand to his youngest sonNicholasone 
thousand and the farmwhich was as small a landed estate as one 
would desire to see. 
These two brothers had been brought up together in a school at 
Exeter; andbeing accustomed to go home once a weekhad often 
heardfrom their mother's lipslong accounts of their father's 
sufferings in his days of povertyand of their deceased uncle's 
importance in his days of affluence: which recitals produced a very 
different impression on the two: forwhile the youngerwho was of 
a timid and retiring dispositiongleaned from thence nothing but 
forewarnings to shun the great world and attach himself to the quiet 
routine of a country lifeRalphthe elderdeduced from the oftenrepeated 
tale the two great morals that riches are the only true 
source of happiness and powerand that it is lawful and just to 
compass their acquisition by all means short of felony. 'And' 
reasoned Ralph with himself'if no good came of my uncle's money 
when he was alivea great deal of good came of it after he was 
deadinasmuch as my father has got it nowand is saving it up for 
mewhich is a highly virtuous purpose; andgoing back to the old 
gentlemangood DID come of it to him toofor he had the pleasure 
of thinking of it all his life longand of being envied and courted 
by all his family besides.' And Ralph always wound up these mental 
soliloquies by arriving at the conclusionthat there was nothing 
like money. 
Not confining himself to theoryor permitting his faculties to 
rusteven at that early agein mere abstract speculationsthis 
promising lad commenced usurer on a limited scale at school; putting 
out at good interest a small capital of slate-pencil and marbles
and gradually extending his operations until they aspired to the 
copper coinage of this realmin which he speculated to considerable 
advantage. Nor did he trouble his borrowers with abstract 
calculations of figuresor references to ready-reckoners; his 
simple rule of interest being all comprised in the one golden 
sentence'two-pence for every half-penny' which greatly simplified 
the accountsand whichas a familiar preceptmore easily acquired 
and retained in the memory than any known rule of arithmeticcannot 
be too strongly recommended to the notice of capitalistsboth large 
and smalland more especially of money-brokers and billdiscounters. 
Indeedto do these gentlemen justicemany of them 
are to this day in the frequent habit of adopting itwith eminent 
success. 
In like mannerdid young Ralph Nickleby avoid all those minute and 
intricate calculations of odd dayswhich nobody who has worked sums 
in simple-interest can fail to have found most embarrassingby 
establishing the one general rule that all sums of principal and 
interest should be paid on pocket-money daythat is to sayon 
Saturday: and that whether a loan were contracted on the Mondayor 
on the Fridaythe amount of interest should bein both casesthe 
same. Indeed he arguedand with great show of reasonthat it 
ought to be rather more for one day than for fiveinasmuch as the 
borrower might in the former case be very fairly presumed to be in 
great extremityotherwise he would not borrow at all with such odds 
against him. This fact is interestingas illustrating the secret 
connection and sympathy which always exist between great minds. 
Though Master Ralph Nickleby was not at that time aware of itthe 
class of gentlemen before alluded toproceed on just the same 
principle in all their transactions. 
From what we have said of this young gentlemanand the natural 
admiration the reader will immediately conceive of his characterit 
may perhaps be inferred that he is to be the hero of the work which 
we shall presently begin. To set this point at restfor once and 
for everwe hasten to undeceive themand stride to its commencement. 
On the death of his fatherRalph Nicklebywho had been some time 
before placed in a mercantile house in Londonapplied himself 
passionately to his old pursuit of money-gettingin which he 
speedily became so buried and absorbedthat he quite forgot his 
brother for many years; and ifat timesa recollection of his old 
playfellow broke upon him through the haze in which he lived--for 
gold conjures up a mist about a manmore destructive of all his old 
senses and lulling to his feelings than the fumes of charcoal--it 
brought along with it a companion thoughtthat if they were 
intimate he would want to borrow money of him. SoMr Ralph Nickleby 
shrugged his shouldersand said things were better as they were. 
As for Nicholashe lived a single man on the patrimonial estate 
until he grew tired of living aloneand then he took to wife the 
daughter of a neighbouring gentleman with a dower of one thousand 
pounds. This good lady bore him two childrena son and a daughter
and when the son was about nineteenand the daughter fourteenas 
near as we can guess--impartial records of young ladies' ages 
beingbefore the passing of the new actnowhere preserved in the 
registries of this country--Mr Nickleby looked about him for the 
means of repairing his capitalnow sadly reduced by this increase 
in his familyand the expenses of their education. 
'Speculate with it' said Mrs Nickleby. 
'Spec--u--latemy dear?' said Mr Nicklebyas though in doubt. 
'Why not?' asked Mrs Nickleby. 
'Becausemy dearif we SHOULD lose it' rejoined Mr Nicklebywho 
was a slow and time-taking speaker'if we SHOULD lose itwe shall 
no longer be able to livemy dear.' 
'Fiddle' said Mrs Nickleby. 
'I am not altogether sure of thatmy dear' said Mr Nickleby. 
'There's Nicholas' pursued the lady'quite a young man--it's time 
he was in the way of doing something for himself; and Kate toopoor 
girlwithout a penny in the world. Think of your brother! Would 
he be what he isif he hadn't speculated?' 
'That's true' replied Mr Nickleby. 'Very goodmy dear. Yes. 
WILL speculatemy dear.' 
Speculation is a round game; the players see little or nothing of 
their cards at first starting; gains MAY be great--and so may 
losses. The run of luck went against Mr Nickleby. A mania 
prevaileda bubble burstfour stock-brokers took villa residences 
at Florencefour hundred nobodies were ruinedand among them Mr 
Nickleby. 
'The very house I live in' sighed the poor gentleman'may be taken 
from me tomorrow. Not an article of my old furniturebut will be 
sold to strangers!' 
The last reflection hurt him so muchthat he took at once to his 
bed; apparently resolved to keep thatat all events. 
'Cheer upsir!' said the apothecary. 
'You mustn't let yourself be cast downsir' said the nurse. 
'Such things happen every day' remarked the lawyer. 
'And it is very sinful to rebel against them' whispered the 
clergyman. 
'And what no man with a family ought to do' added the neighbours. 
Mr Nickleby shook his headand motioning them all out of the room
embraced his wife and childrenand having pressed them by turns to 
his languidly beating heartsunk exhausted on his pillow. They 
were concerned to find that his reason went astray after this; for 
he babbledfor a long timeabout the generosity and goodness of 
his brotherand the merry old times when they were at school 
together. This fit of wandering pasthe solemnly commended them to 
One who never deserted the widow or her fatherless childrenand
smiling gently on themturned upon his faceand observedthat he 
thought he could fall asleep. 
CHAPTER 2 
Of Mr Ralph Nicklebyand his Establishmentsand his Undertakings
and of a great Joint Stock Company of vast national Importance 
Mr Ralph Nickleby was notstrictly speakingwhat you would call a 
merchantneither was he a bankernor an attorneynor a special 
pleadernor a notary. He was certainly not a tradesmanand still 
less could he lay any claim to the title of a professional 
gentleman; for it would have been impossible to mention any 
recognised profession to which he belonged. Neverthelessas he 
lived in a spacious house in Golden Squarewhichin addition to a 
brass plate upon the street-doorhad another brass plate two sizes 
and a half smaller upon the left hand door-postsurrounding a brass 
model of an infant's fist grasping a fragment of a skewerand 
displaying the word 'Office' it was clear that Mr Ralph Nickleby 
didor pretended to dobusiness of some kind; and the factif it 
required any further circumstantial evidencewas abundantly 
demonstrated by the diurnal attendancebetween the hours of halfpast 
nine and fiveof a sallow-faced man in rusty brownwho sat 
upon an uncommonly hard stool in a species of butler's pantry at the 
end of the passageand always had a pen behind his ear when he 
answered the bell. 
Although a few members of the graver professions live about Golden 
Squareit is not exactly in anybody's way to or from anywhere. It 
is one of the squares that have been; a quarter of the town that has 
gone down in the worldand taken to letting lodgings. Many of its 
first and second floors are letfurnishedto single gentlemen; and 
it takes boarders besides. It is a great resort of foreigners. The 
dark-complexioned men who wear large ringsand heavy watch-guards
and bushy whiskersand who congregate under the Opera Colonnade
and about the box-office in the seasonbetween four and five in the 
afternoonwhen they give away the orders--all live in Golden 
Squareor within a street of it. Two or three violins and a wind 
instrument from the Opera band reside within its precincts. Its 
boarding-houses are musicaland the notes of pianos and harps float 
in the evening time round the head of the mournful statuethe 
guardian genius of a little wilderness of shrubsin the centre of 
the square. On a summer's nightwindows are thrown openand 
groups of swarthy moustached men are seen by the passer-bylounging 
at the casementsand smoking fearfully. Sounds of gruff voices 
practising vocal music invade the evening's silence; and the fumes 
of choice tobacco scent the air. Theresnuff and cigarsand 
German pipes and flutesand violins and violoncellosdivide the 
supremacy between them. It is the region of song and smoke. Street 
bands are on their mettle in Golden Square; and itinerant gleesingers 
quaver involuntarily as they raise their voices within its 
boundaries. 
This would not seem a spot very well adapted to the transaction of 
business; but Mr Ralph Nickleby had lived therenotwithstanding
for many yearsand uttered no complaint on that score. He knew 
nobody round aboutand nobody knew himalthough he enjoyed the 
reputation of being immensely rich. The tradesmen held that he was 
a sort of lawyerand the other neighbours opined that he was a kind 
of general agent; both of which guesses were as correct and definite 
as guesses about other people's affairs usually areor need to be. 
Mr Ralph Nickleby sat in his private office one morningready 
dressed to walk abroad. He wore a bottle-green spencer over a blue 
coat; a white waistcoatgrey mixture pantaloonsand Wellington 
boots drawn over them. The corner of a small-plaited shirt-frill 
struggled outas if insisting to show itselffrom between his chin 
and the top button of his spencer; and the latter garment was not 
made low enough to conceal a long gold watch-chaincomposed of a 
series of plain ringswhich had its beginning at the handle of a 
gold repeater in Mr Nickleby's pocketand its termination in two 
little keys: one belonging to the watch itselfand the other to 
some patent padlock. He wore a sprinkling of powder upon his head
as if to make himself look benevolent; but if that were his purpose
he would perhaps have done better to powder his countenance also
for there was something in its very wrinklesand in his cold 
restless eyewhich seemed to tell of cunning that would announce 
itself in spite of him. However this might bethere he was; and as 
he was all aloneneither the powdernor the wrinklesnor the 
eyeshad the smallest effectgood or badupon anybody just then
and are consequently no business of ours just now. 
Mr Nickleby closed an account-book which lay on his deskand
throwing himself back in his chairgazed with an air of abstraction 
through the dirty window. Some London houses have a melancholy 
little plot of ground behind themusually fenced in by four high 
whitewashed wallsand frowned upon by stacks of chimneys: in which 
there withers onfrom year to yeara crippled treethat makes a 
show of putting forth a few leaves late in autumn when other trees 
shed theirsanddrooping in the effortlingers onall crackled 
and smoke-driedtill the following seasonwhen it repeats the same 
processand perhapsif the weather be particularly genialeven 
tempts some rheumatic sparrow to chirrup in its branches. People 
sometimes call these dark yards 'gardens'; it is not supposed that 
they were ever plantedbut rather that they are pieces of 
unreclaimed landwith the withered vegetation of the original 
brick-field. No man thinks of walking in this desolate placeor of 
turning it to any account. A few hampershalf-a-dozen broken 
bottlesand such-like rubbishmay be thrown therewhen the tenant 
first moves inbut nothing more; and there they remain until he 
goes away again: the damp straw taking just as long to moulder as it 
thinks proper: and mingling with the scanty boxand stunted 
everbrownsand broken flower-potsthat are scattered mournfully 
about--a prey to 'blacks' and dirt. 
It was into a place of this kind that Mr Ralph Nickleby gazedas he 
sat with his hands in his pockets looking out of the window. He had 
fixed his eyes upon a distorted fir treeplanted by some former 
tenant in a tub that had once been greenand left thereyears 
beforeto rot away piecemeal. There was nothing very inviting in 
the objectbut Mr Nickleby was wrapt in a brown studyand sat 
contemplating it with far greater attention thanin a more 
conscious moodhe would have deigned to bestow upon the rarest 
exotic. At lengthhis eyes wandered to a little dirty window on 
the leftthrough which the face of the clerk was dimly visible; 
that worthy chancing to look uphe beckoned him to attend. 
In obedience to this summons the clerk got off the high stool (to 
which he had communicated a high polish by countless gettings off 
and on)and presented himself in Mr Nickleby's room. He was a tall 
man of middle agewith two goggle eyes whereof one was a fixturea 
rubicund nosea cadaverous faceand a suit of clothes (if the term 
be allowable when they suited him not at all) much the worse for 
wearvery much too smalland placed upon such a short allowance of 
buttons that it was marvellous how he contrived to keep them on. 
'Was that half-past twelveNoggs?' said Mr Nicklebyin a sharp and 
grating voice. 
'Not more than five-and-twenty minutes by the--' Noggs was going to 
add public-house clockbut recollecting himselfsubstituted 
'regular time.' 
'My watch has stopped' said Mr Nickleby; 'I don't know from what 
cause.' 
'Not wound up' said Noggs. 
'Yes it is' said Mr Nickleby. 
'Over-wound then' rejoined Noggs. 
'That can't very well be' observed Mr Nickleby. 
'Must be' said Noggs. 
'Well!' said Mr Nicklebyputting the repeater back in his pocket; 
'perhaps it is.' 
Noggs gave a peculiar gruntas was his custom at the end of all 
disputes with his masterto imply that he (Noggs) triumphed; and 
(as he rarely spoke to anybody unless somebody spoke to him) fell 
into a grim silenceand rubbed his hands slowly over each other: 
cracking the joints of his fingersand squeezing them into all 
possible distortions. The incessant performance of this routine on 
every occasionand the communication of a fixed and rigid look to 
his unaffected eyeso as to make it uniform with the otherand to 
render it impossible for anybody to determine where or at what he 
was lookingwere two among the numerous peculiarities of Mr Noggs
which struck an inexperienced observer at first sight. 
'I am going to the London Tavern this morning' said Mr Nickleby. 
'Public meeting?' inquired Noggs. 
Mr Nickleby nodded. 'I expect a letter from the solicitor 
respecting that mortgage of Ruddle's. If it comes at allit will 
be here by the two o'clock delivery. I shall leave the city about 
that time and walk to Charing Cross on the left-hand side of the 
way; if there are any letterscome and meet meand bring them with 
you.' 
Noggs nodded; and as he noddedthere came a ring at the office 
bell. The master looked up from his papersand the clerk calmly 
remained in a stationary position. 
'The bell' said Noggsas though in explanation. 'At home?' 
'Yes.' 
'To anybody?' 
'Yes.' 
'To the tax-gatherer?' 
'No! Let him call again.' 
Noggs gave vent to his usual gruntas much as to say 'I thought 
so!' andthe ring being repeatedwent to the doorwhence he 
presently returnedushering inby the name of Mr Bonneya pale 
gentleman in a violent hurrywhowith his hair standing up in 
great disorder all over his headand a very narrow white cravat 
tied loosely round his throatlooked as if he had been knocked up 
in the night and had not dressed himself since. 
'My dear Nickleby' said the gentlemantaking off a white hat which 
was so full of papers that it would scarcely stick upon his head
'there's not a moment to lose; I have a cab at the door. Sir 
Matthew Pupker takes the chairand three members of Parliament are 
positively coming. I have seen two of them safely out of bed. The 
thirdwho was at Crockford's all nighthas just gone home to put a 
clean shirt onand take a bottle or two of soda waterand will 
certainly be with usin time to address the meeting. He is a 
little excited by last nightbut never mind that; he always speaks 
the stronger for it.' 
'It seems to promise pretty well' said Mr Ralph Nicklebywhose 
deliberate manner was strongly opposed to the vivacity of the other 
man of business. 
'Pretty well!' echoed Mr Bonney. 'It's the finest idea that was 
ever started. "United Metropolitan Improved Hot Muffin and Crumpet 
Baking and Punctual Delivery Company. Capitalfive millionsin 
five hundred thousand shares of ten pounds each." Why the very name 
will get the shares up to a premium in ten days.' 
'And when they ARE at a premium' said Mr Ralph Nicklebysmiling. 
'When they areyou know what to do with them as well as any man 
aliveand how to back quietly out at the right time' said Mr 
Bonneyslapping the capitalist familiarly on the shoulder. 'Bythe-
byewhat a VERY remarkable man that clerk of yours is.' 
'Yespoor devil!' replied Ralphdrawing on his gloves. 'Though 
Newman Noggs kept his horses and hounds once.' 
'Ayay?' said the other carelessly. 
'Yes' continued Ralph'and not many years ago either; but he 
squandered his moneyinvested it anyhowborrowed at interestand 
in short made first a thorough fool of himselfand then a beggar. 
He took to drinkingand had a touch of paralysisand then came 
here to borrow a poundas in his better days I had--' 
'Done business with him' said Mr Bonney with a meaning look. 
'Just so' replied Ralph; 'I couldn't lend ityou know.' 
'Ohof course not.' 
'But as I wanted a clerk just thento open the door and so forthI 
took him out of charityand he has remained with me ever since. He 
is a little madI think' said Mr Nicklebycalling up a charitable 
look'but he is useful enoughpoor creature--useful enough.' 
The kind-hearted gentleman omitted to add that Newman Noggsbeing 
utterly destituteserved him for rather less than the usual wages 
of a boy of thirteen; and likewise failed to mention in his hasty 
chroniclethat his eccentric taciturnity rendered him an especially 
valuable person in a place where much business was doneof which it 
was desirable no mention should be made out of doors. The other 
gentleman was plainly impatient to be gonehoweverand as they 
hurried into the hackney cabriolet immediately afterwardsperhaps 
Mr Nickleby forgot to mention circumstances so unimportant. 
There was a great bustle in Bishopsgate Street Withinas they drew 
upand (it being a windy day) half-a-dozen men were tacking across 
the road under a press of paperbearing gigantic announcements that 
a Public Meeting would be holden at one o'clock preciselyto take 
into consideration the propriety of petitioning Parliament in favour 
of the United Metropolitan Improved Hot Muffin and Crumpet Baking 
and Punctual Delivery Companycapital five millionsin five 
hundred thousand shares of ten pounds each; which sums were duly set 
forth in fat black figures of considerable size. Mr Bonney elbowed 
his way briskly upstairsreceiving in his progress many low bows 
from the waiters who stood on the landings to show the way; and
followed by Mr Nicklebydived into a suite of apartments behind the 
great public room: in the second of which was a business-looking 
tableand several business-looking people. 
'Hear!' cried a gentleman with a double chinas Mr Bonney presented 
himself. 'Chairgentlemenchair!' 
The new-comers were received with universal approbationand Mr 
Bonney bustled up to the top of the tabletook off his hatran his 
fingers through his hairand knocked a hackney-coachman's knock on 
the table with a little hammer: whereat several gentlemen cried 
'Hear!' and nodded slightly to each otheras much as to say what 
spirited conduct that was. Just at this momenta waiterfeverish 
with agitationtore into the roomand throwing the door open with 
a crashshouted 'Sir Matthew Pupker!' 
The committee stood up and clapped their hands for joyand while 
they were clapping themin came Sir Matthew Pupkerattended by two 
live members of Parliamentone Irish and one Scotchall smiling 
and bowingand looking so pleasant that it seemed a perfect marvel 
how any man could have the heart to vote against them. Sir Matthew 
Pupker especiallywho had a little round head with a flaxen wig on 
the top of itfell into such a paroxysm of bowsthat the wig 
threatened to be jerked offevery instant. When these symptoms had 
in some degree subsidedthe gentlemen who were on speaking terms 
with Sir Matthew Pupkeror the two other memberscrowded round 
them in three little groupsnear one or other of which the 
gentlemen who were NOT on speaking terms with Sir Matthew Pupker or 
the two other membersstood lingeringand smilingand rubbing 
their handsin the desperate hope of something turning up which 
might bring them into notice. All this timeSir Matthew Pupker and 
the two other members were relating to their separate circles what 
the intentions of government wereabout taking up the bill; with a 
full account of what the government had said in a whisper the last 
time they dined with itand how the government had been observed to 
wink when it said so; from which premises they were at no loss to 
draw the conclusionthat if the government had one object more at 
heart than anotherthat one object was the welfare and advantage of 
the United Metropolitan Improved Hot Muffin and Crumpet Baking and 
Punctual Delivery Company. 
Meanwhileand pending the arrangement of the proceedingsand a 
fair division of the speechifyingthe public in the large room were 
eyeingby turnsthe empty platformand the ladies in the Music 
Gallery. In these amusements the greater portion of them had been 
occupied for a couple of hours beforeand as the most agreeable 
diversions pall upon the taste on a too protracted enjoyment of 
themthe sterner spirits now began to hammer the floor with their 
boot-heelsand to express their dissatisfaction by various hoots 
and cries. These vocal exertionsemanating from the people who had 
been there longestnaturally proceeded from those who were nearest 
to the platform and furthest from the policemen in attendancewho 
having no great mind to fight their way through the crowdbut 
entertaining nevertheless a praiseworthy desire to do something to 
quell the disturbanceimmediately began to drag forthby the coat 
tails and collarsall the quiet people near the door; at the same 
time dealing out various smart and tingling blows with their 
truncheonsafter the manner of that ingenious actorMr Punch: 
whose brilliant exampleboth in the fashion of his weapons and 
their usethis branch of the executive occasionally follows. 
Several very exciting skirmishes were in progresswhen a loud shout 
attracted the attention even of the belligerentsand then there 
poured on to the platformfrom a door at the sidea long line of 
gentlemen with their hats offall looking behind themand uttering 
vociferous cheers; the cause whereof was sufficiently explained when 
Sir Matthew Pupker and the two other real members of Parliament came 
to the frontamidst deafening shoutsand testified to each other 
in dumb motions that they had never seen such a glorious sight as 
thatin the whole course of thier public career. 
At lengthand at lastthe assembly left off shoutingbut Sir 
Matthew Pupker being voted into the chairthey underwent a relapse 
which lasted five minutes. This overSir Matthew Pupker went on to 
say what must be his feelings on that great occasionand what must 
be that occasion in the eyes of the worldand what must be the 
intelligence of his fellow-countrymen before himand what must be 
the wealth and respectability of his honourable friends behind him
and lastlywhat must be the importance to the wealththe 
happinessthe comfortthe libertythe very existence of a free 
and great peopleof such an Institution as the United Metropolitan 
Improved Hot Muffin and Crumpet Baking and Punctual Delivery 
Company! 
Mr Bonney then presented himself to move the first resolution; and 
having run his right hand through his hairand planted his leftin 
an easy mannerin his ribshe consigned his hat to the care of the 
gentleman with the double chin (who acted as a species of bottleholder 
to the orators generally)and said he would read to them the 
first resolution--'That this meeting views with alarm and 
apprehensionthe existing state of the Muffin Trade in this 
Metropolis and its neighbourhood; that it considers the Muffin Boys
as at present constitutedwholly underserving the confidence of the 
public; and that it deems the whole Muffin system alike prejudicial 
to the health and morals of the peopleand subversive of the best 
interests of a great commercial and mercantile community.' The 
honourable gentleman made a speech which drew tears from the eyes of 
the ladiesand awakened the liveliest emotions in every individual 
present. He had visited the houses of the poor in the various 
districts of Londonand had found them destitute of the slightest 
vestige of a muffinwhich there appeared too much reason to believe 
some of these indigent persons did not taste from year's end to 
year's end. He had found that among muffin-sellers there existed 
drunkennessdebaucheryand profligacywhich he attributed to the 
debasing nature of their employment as at present exercised; he had 
found the same vices among the poorer class of people who ought to 
be muffin consumers; and this he attributed to the despair 
engendered by their being placed beyond the reach of that nutritious 
articlewhich drove them to seek a false stimulant in intoxicating 
liquors. He would undertake to prove before a committee of the 
House of Commonsthat there existed a combination to keep up the 
price of muffinsand to give the bellmen a monopoly; he would prove 
it by bellmen at the bar of that House; and he would also prove
that these men corresponded with each other by secret words and 
signs as 'Snooks' 'Walker' 'Ferguson' 'Is Murphy right?' and many 
others. It was this melancholy state of things that the Company 
proposed to correct; firstlyby prohibitingunder heavy penalties
all private muffin trading of every description; secondlyby 
themselves supplying the public generallyand the poor at their own 
homeswith muffins of first quality at reduced prices. It was with 
this object that a bill had been introduced into Parliament by their 
patriotic chairman Sir Matthew Pupker; it was this bill that they 
had met to support; it was the supporters of this bill who would 
confer undying brightness and splendour upon Englandunder the name 
of the United Metropolitan Improved Hot Muffin and Crumpet Baking 
and Punctual Delivery Company; he would addwith a capital of Five 
Millionsin five hundred thousand shares of ten pounds each. 
Mr Ralph Nickleby seconded the resolutionand another gentleman 
having moved that it be amended by the insertion of the words 'and 
crumpet' after the word 'muffin' whenever it occurredit was 
carried triumphantly. Only one man in the crowd cried 'No!' and he 
was promptly taken into custodyand straightway borne off. 
The second resolutionwhich recognised the expediency of 
immediately abolishing 'all muffin (or crumpet) sellersall traders 
in muffins (or crumpets) of whatsoever descriptionwhether male or 
femaleboys or menringing hand-bells or otherwise' was moved by 
a grievous gentleman of semi-clerical appearancewho went at once 
into such deep patheticsthat he knocked the first speaker clean 
out of the course in no time. You might have heard a pin fall--a 
pin! a feather--as he described the cruelties inflicted on muffin 
boys by their masterswhich he very wisely urged were in themselves 
a sufficient reason for the establishment of that inestimable 
company. It seemed that the unhappy youths were nightly turned out 
into the wet streets at the most inclement periods of the yearto 
wander aboutin darkness and rain--or it might be hail or snow--for 
hours togetherwithout shelterfoodor warmth; and let the public 
never forget upon the latter pointthat while the muffins were 
provided with warm clothing and blanketsthe boys were wholly 
unprovided forand left to their own miserable resources. (Shame!) 
The honourable gentleman related one case of a muffin boywho 
having been exposed to this inhuman and barbarous system for no less 
than five yearsat length fell a victim to a cold in the head
beneath which he gradually sunk until he fell into a perspiration 
and recovered; this he could vouch foron his own authoritybut he 
had heard (and he had no reason to doubt the fact) of a still more 
heart-rending and appalling circumstance. He had heard of the case 
of an orphan muffin boywhohaving been run over by a hackney 
carriagehad been removed to the hospitalhad undergone the 
amputation of his leg below the kneeand was now actually pursuing 
his occupation on crutches. Fountain of justicewere these things 
to last! 
This was the department of the subject that took the meetingand 
this was the style of speaking to enlist their sympathies. The men 
shouted; the ladies wept into their pocket-handkerchiefs till they 
were moistand waved them till they were dry; the excitement was 
tremendous; and Mr Nickleby whispered his friend that the shares 
were thenceforth at a premium of five-and-twenty per cent. 
The resolution wasof coursecarried with loud acclamationsevery 
man holding up both hands in favour of itas he would in his 
enthusiasm have held up both legs alsoif he could have 
conveniently accomplished it. This donethe draft of the proposed 
petition was read at length: and the petition saidas all petitions 
DO saythat the petitioners were very humbleand the petitioned 
very honourableand the object very virtuous; therefore (said the 
petition) the bill ought to be passed into a law at onceto the 
everlasting honour and glory of that most honourable and glorious 
Commons of England in Parliament assembled. 
Thenthe gentleman who had been at Crockford's all nightand who 
looked something the worse about the eyes in consequencecame 
forward to tell his fellow-countrymen what a speech he meant to make 
in favour of that petition whenever it should be presentedand how 
desperately he meant to taunt the parliament if they rejected the 
bill; and to inform them alsothat he regretted his honourable 
friends had not inserted a clause rendering the purchase of muffins 
and crumpets compulsory upon all classes of the communitywhich he 
--opposing all half-measuresand preferring to go the extreme 
animal-- pledged himself to propose and divide uponin committee. 
After announcing this determinationthe honourable gentleman grew 
jocular; and as patent bootslemon-coloured kid glovesand a fur 
coat collarassist jokes materiallythere was immense laughter and 
much cheeringand moreover such a brilliant display of ladies' 
pocket-handkerchiefsas threw the grievous gentleman quite into the 
shade. 
And when the petition had been read and was about to be adopted
there came forward the Irish member (who was a young gentleman of 
ardent temperament) with such a speech as only an Irish member can 
makebreathing the true soul and spirit of poetryand poured forth 
with such fervourthat it made one warm to look at him; in the 
course whereofhe told them how he would demand the extension of 
that great boon to his native country; how he would claim for her 
equal rights in the muffin laws as in all other laws; and how he yet 
hoped to see the day when crumpets should be toasted in her lowly 
cabinsand muffin bells should ring in her rich green valleys. 
Andafter himcame the Scotch memberwith various pleasant 
allusions to the probable amount of profitswhich increased the 
good humour that the poetry had awakened; and all the speeches put 
together did exactly what they were intended to doand established 
in the hearers' minds that there was no speculation so promisingor 
at the same time so praiseworthyas the United Metropolitan 
Improved Hot Muffin and Crumpet Baking and Punctual Delivery 
Company. 
Sothe petition in favour of the bill was agreed uponand the 
meeting adjourned with acclamationsand Mr Nickleby and the other 
directors went to the office to lunchas they did every day at 
half-past one o'clock; and to remunerate themselves for which 
trouble(as the company was yet in its infancy) they only charged 
three guineas each man for every such attendance. 
CHAPTER 3 
Mr Ralph Nickleby receives Sad Tidings of his Brotherbut bears up 
nobly against the Intelligence communicated to him. The Reader is 
informed how he liked Nicholaswho is herein introducedand how 
kindly he proposed to make his Fortune at once 
Having rendered his zealous assistance towards dispatching the 
lunchwith all that promptitude and energy which are among the most 
important qualities that men of business can possessMr Ralph 
Nickleby took a cordial farewell of his fellow-speculatorsand bent 
his steps westward in unwonted good humour. As he passed St Paul's 
he stepped aside into a doorway to set his watchand with his hand 
on the key and his eye on the cathedral dialwas intent upon so 
doingwhen a man suddenly stopped before him. It was Newman Noggs. 
'Ah! Newman' said Mr Nicklebylooking up as he pursued his 
occupation. 'The letter about the mortgage has comehas it? I 
thought it would.' 
'Wrong' replied Newman. 
'What! and nobody called respecting it?' inquired Mr Nickleby
pausing. Noggs shook his head. 
'What HAS comethen?' inquired Mr Nickleby. 
'I have' said Newman. 
'What else?' demanded the mastersternly. 
'This' said Newmandrawing a sealed letter slowly from his pocket. 
'Post-markStrandblack waxblack borderwoman's handC. N. in 
the corner.' 
'Black wax?' said Mr Nicklebyglancing at the letter. 'I know 
something of that handtoo. NewmanI shouldn't be surprised if my 
brother were dead.' 
'I don't think you would' said Newmanquietly. 
'Why notsir?' demanded Mr Nickleby. 
'You never are surprised' replied Newman'that's all.' 
Mr Nickleby snatched the letter from his assistantand fixing a 
cold look upon himopenedread itput it in his pocketand 
having now hit the time to a secondbegan winding up his watch. 
'It is as I expectedNewman' said Mr Nicklebywhile he was thus 
engaged. 'He IS dead. Dear me! Wellthat's sudden thing. I 
shouldn't have thought itreally.' With these touching expressions 
of sorrowMr Nickleby replaced his watch in his fobandfitting 
on his gloves to a nicetyturned upon his wayand walked slowly 
westward with his hands behind him. 
'Children alive?' inquired Noggsstepping up to him. 
'Whythat's the very thing' replied Mr Nicklebyas though his 
thoughts were about them at that moment. 'They are both alive.' 
'Both!' repeated Newman Noggsin a low voice. 
'And the widowtoo' added Mr Nickleby'and all three in London
confound them; all three hereNewman.' 
Newman fell a little behind his masterand his face was curiously 
twisted as by a spasm; but whether of paralysisor griefor inward 
laughternobody but himself could possibly explain. The expression 
of a man's face is commonly a help to his thoughtsor glossary on 
his speech; but the countenance of Newman Noggsin his ordinary 
moodswas a problem which no stretch of ingenuity could solve. 
'Go home!' said Mr Nicklebyafter they had walked a few paces: 
looking round at the clerk as if he were his dog. The words were 
scarcely uttered when Newman darted across the roadslunk among the 
crowdand disappeared in an instant. 
'Reasonablecertainly!' muttered Mr Nickleby to himselfas he 
walked on'very reasonable! My brother never did anything for me
and I never expected it; the breath is no sooner out of his body 
than I am to be looked toas the support of a great hearty woman
and a grown boy and girl. What are they to me! I never saw them.' 
Full of theseand many other reflections of a similar kindMr 
Nickleby made the best of his way to the Strandandreferring to 
his letter as if to ascertain the number of the house he wanted
stopped at a private door about half-way down that crowded 
thoroughfare. 
A miniature painter lived therefor there was a large gilt frame 
screwed upon the street-doorin which were displayedupon a black 
velvet groundtwo portraits of naval dress coats with faces looking 
out of themand telescopes attached; one of a young gentleman in a 
very vermilion uniformflourishing a sabre; and one of a literary 
character with a high foreheada pen and inksix booksand a 
curtain. There wasmoreovera touching representation of a young 
lady reading a manuscript in an unfathomable forestand a charming 
whole length of a large-headed little boysitting on a stool with 
his legs fore-shortened to the size of salt-spoons. Besides these 
works of artthere were a great many heads of old ladies and 
gentlemen smirking at each other out of blue and brown skiesand an 
elegantly written card of terms with an embossed border. 
Mr Nickleby glanced at these frivolities with great contemptand 
gave a double knockwhichhaving been thrice repeatedwas 
answered by a servant girl with an uncommonly dirty face. 
'Is Mrs Nickleby at homegirl?' demanded Ralph sharply. 
'Her name ain't Nickleby' said the girl'La Creevyyou mean.' 
Mr Nickleby looked very indignant at the handmaid on being thus 
correctedand demanded with much asperity what she meant; which she 
was about to statewhen a female voice proceeding from a 
perpendicular staircase at the end of the passageinquired who was 
wanted. 
'Mrs Nickleby' said Ralph. 
'It's the second floorHannah' said the same voice; 'what a stupid 
thing you are! Is the second floor at home?' 
'Somebody went out just nowbut I think it was the attic which had 
been a cleaning of himself' replied the girl. 
'You had better see' said the invisible female. 'Show the 
gentleman where the bell isand tell him he mustn't knock double 
knocks for the second floor; I can't allow a knock except when the 
bell's brokeand then it must be two single ones.' 
'Here' said Ralphwalking in without more parley'I beg your 
pardon; is that Mrs La what's-her-name?' 
'Creevy--La Creevy' replied the voiceas a yellow headdress bobbed 
over the banisters. 
'I'll speak to you a momentma'amwith your leave' said Ralph. 
The voice replied that the gentleman was to walk up; but he had 
walked up before it spokeand stepping into the first floorwas 
received by the wearer of the yellow head-dresswho had a gown to 
correspondand was of much the same colour herself. Miss La Creevy 
was a mincing young lady of fiftyand Miss La Creevy's apartment 
was the gilt frame downstairs on a larger scale and something 
dirtier. 
'Hem!' said Miss La Creevycoughing delicately behind her black 
silk mitten. 'A miniatureI presume. A very strongly-marked 
countenance for the purposesir. Have you ever sat before?' 
'You mistake my purposeI seema'am' replied Mr Nicklebyin his 
usual blunt fashion. 'I have no money to throw away on miniatures
ma'amand nobody to give one to (thank God) if I had. Seeing you 
on the stairsI wanted to ask a question of youabout some lodgers 
here.' 
Miss La Creevy coughed once more--this cough was to conceal her 
disappointment--and said'Ohindeed!' 
'I infer from what you said to your servantthat the floor above 
belongs to youma'am' said Mr Nickleby. 
Yes it didMiss La Creevy replied. The upper part of the house 
belonged to herand as she had no necessity for the second-floor 
rooms just thenshe was in the habit of letting them. Indeed
there was a lady from the country and her two children in themat 
that present speaking. 
'A widowma'am?' said Ralph. 
'Yesshe is a widow' replied the lady. 
'A POOR widowma'am' said Ralphwith a powerful emphasis on that 
little adjective which conveys so much. 
'WellI'm afraid she IS poor' rejoined Miss La Creevy. 
'I happen to know that she isma'am' said Ralph. 'Nowwhat 
business has a poor widow in such a house as thisma'am?' 
'Very true' replied Miss La Creevynot at all displeased with this 
implied compliment to the apartments. 'Exceedingly true.' 
'I know her circumstances intimatelyma'am' said Ralph; 'in fact
I am a relation of the family; and I should recommend you not to 
keep them herema'am.' 
'I should hopeif there was any incompatibility to meet the 
pecuniary obligations' said Miss La Creevy with another cough
'that the lady's family would--' 
'No they wouldn'tma'am' interrupted Ralphhastily. 'Don't think 
it.' 
'If I am to understand that' said Miss La Creevy'the case wears a 
very different appearance.' 
'You may understand it thenma'am' said Ralph'and make your 
arrangements accordingly. I am the familyma'am--at leastI 
believe I am the only relation they haveand I think it right that 
you should know I can't support them in their extravagances. How 
long have they taken these lodgings for?' 
'Only from week to week' replied Miss La Creevy. 'Mrs Nickleby 
paid the first week in advance.' 
'Then you had better get them out at the end of it' said Ralph. 
'They can't do better than go back to the countryma'am; they are 
in everybody's way here.' 
'Certainly' said Miss La Creevyrubbing her hands'if Mrs 
Nickleby took the apartments without the means of paying for them
it was very unbecoming a lady.' 
'Of course it wasma'am' said Ralph. 
'And naturally' continued Miss La Creevy'I who amAT PRESENT-
hem--an unprotected femalecannot afford to lose by the apartments.' 
'Of course you can'tma'am' replied Ralph. 
'Though at the same time' added Miss La Creevywho was plainly 
wavering between her good-nature and her interest'I have nothing 
whatever to say against the ladywho is extremely pleasant and 
affablethoughpoor thingshe seems terribly low in her spirits; 
nor against the young people eitherfor niceror better-behaved 
young people cannot be.' 
'Very wellma'am' said Ralphturning to the doorfor these 
encomiums on poverty irritated him; 'I have done my dutyand 
perhaps more than I ought: of course nobody will thank me for saying 
what I have.' 
'I am sure I am very much obliged to you at leastsir' said Miss 
La Creevy in a gracious manner. 'Would you do me the favour to look 
at a few specimens of my portrait painting?' 
'You're very goodma'am' said Mr Nicklebymaking off with great 
speed; 'but as I have a visit to pay upstairsand my time is 
preciousI really can't.' 
'At any other time when you are passingI shall be most happy' 
said Miss La Creevy. 'Perhaps you will have the kindness to take a 
card of terms with you? Thank you--good-morning!' 
'Good-morningma'am' said Ralphshutting the door abruptly after 
him to prevent any further conversation. 'Now for my sister-in-law. 
Bah!' 
Climbing up another perpendicular flightcomposed with great 
mechanical ingenuity of nothing but corner stairsMr Ralph Nickleby 
stopped to take breath on the landingwhen he was overtaken by the 
handmaidwhom the politeness of Miss La Creevy had dispatched to 
announce himand who had apparently been making a variety of 
unsuccessful attemptssince their last interviewto wipe her dirty 
face cleanupon an apron much dirtier. 
'What name?' said the girl. 
'Nickleby' replied Ralph. 
'Oh! Mrs Nickleby' said the girlthrowing open the door'here's 
Mr Nickleby.' 
A lady in deep mourning rose as Mr Ralph Nickleby enteredbut 
appeared incapable of advancing to meet himand leant upon the arm 
of a slight but very beautiful girl of about seventeenwho had been 
sitting by her. A youthwho appeared a year or two olderstepped 
forward and saluted Ralph as his uncle. 
'Oh' growled Ralphwith an ill-favoured frown'you are Nicholas
I suppose?' 
'That is my namesir' replied the youth. 
'Put my hat down' said Ralphimperiously. 'Wellma'amhow do 
you do? You must bear up against sorrowma'am; I always do.' 
'Mine was no common loss!' said Mrs Nicklebyapplying her 
handkerchief to her eyes. 
'It was no UNcommon lossma'am' returned Ralphas he coolly 
unbuttoned his spencer. 'Husbands die every dayma'amand wives 
too.' 
'And brothers alsosir' said Nicholaswith a glance of indignation. 
'Yessirand puppiesand pug-dogs likewise' replied his uncle
taking a chair. 'You didn't mention in your letter what my 
brother's complaint wasma'am.' 
'The doctors could attribute it to no particular disease' said Mrs 
Nickleby; shedding tears. 'We have too much reason to fear that he 
died of a broken heart.' 
'Pooh!' said Ralph'there's no such thing. I can understand a 
man's dying of a broken neckor suffering from a broken armor a 
broken heador a broken legor a broken nose; but a broken heart! 
--nonsenseit's the cant of the day. If a man can't pay his debts
he dies of a broken heartand his widow's a martyr.' 
'Some peopleI believehave no hearts to break' observed 
Nicholasquietly. 
'How old is this boyfor God's sake?' inquired Ralphwheeling back 
his chairand surveying his nephew from head to foot with intense 
scorn. 
'Nicholas is very nearly nineteen' replied the widow. 
'Nineteeneh!' said Ralph; 'and what do you mean to do for your 
breadsir?' 
'Not to live upon my mother' replied Nicholashis heart swelling 
as he spoke. 
'You'd have little enough to live uponif you did' retorted the 
uncleeyeing him contemptuously. 
'Whatever it be' said Nicholasflushed with anger'I shall not 
look to you to make it more.' 
'Nicholasmy dearrecollect yourself' remonstrated Mrs Nickleby. 
'Dear Nicholaspray' urged the young lady. 
'Hold your tonguesir' said Ralph. 'Upon my word! Fine 
beginningsMrs Nickleby--fine beginnings!' 
Mrs Nickleby made no other reply than entreating Nicholas by a 
gesture to keep silent; and the uncle and nephew looked at each 
other for some seconds without speaking. The face of the old man 
was sternhard-featuredand forbidding; that of the young one
openhandsomeand ingenuous. The old man's eye was keen with the 
twinklings of avarice and cunning; the young man's bright with the 
light of intelligence and spirit. His figure was somewhat slight
but manly and well formed; andapart from all the grace of youth 
and comelinessthere was an emanation from the warm young heart in 
his look and bearing which kept the old man down. 
However striking such a contrast as this may be to lookers-onnone 
ever feel it with half the keenness or acuteness of perfection with 
which it strikes to the very soul of him whose inferiority it marks. 
It galled Ralph to the heart's coreand he hated Nicholas from that 
hour. 
The mutual inspection was at length brought to a close by Ralph 
withdrawing his eyeswith a great show of disdainand calling 
Nicholas 'a boy.' This word is much used as a term of reproach by 
elderly gentlemen towards their juniors: probably with the view of 
deluding society into the belief that if they could be young again
they wouldn't on any account. 
'Wellma'am' said Ralphimpatiently'the creditors have 
administeredyou tell meand there's nothing left for you?' 
'Nothing' replied Mrs Nickleby. 
'And you spent what little money you hadin coming all the way to 
Londonto see what I could do for you?' pursued Ralph. 
'I hoped' faltered Mrs Nickleby'that you might have an 
opportunity of doing something for your brother's children. It was 
his dying wish that I should appeal to you in their behalf.' 
'I don't know how it is' muttered Ralphwalking up and down the 
room'but whenever a man dies without any property of his ownhe 
always seems to think he has a right to dispose of other people's. 
What is your daughter fit forma'am?' 
'Kate has been well educated' sobbed Mrs Nickleby. 'Tell your 
unclemy dearhow far you went in French and extras.' 
The poor girl was about to murmur somethingwhen her uncle stopped 
hervery unceremoniously. 
'We must try and get you apprenticed at some boarding-school' said 
Ralph. 'You have not been brought up too delicately for thatI 
hope?' 
'Noindeeduncle' replied the weeping girl. 'I will try to do 
anything that will gain me a home and bread.' 
'Wellwell' said Ralpha little softenedeither by his niece's 
beauty or her distress (stretch a pointand say the latter). 'You 
must try itand if the life is too hardperhaps dressmaking or 
tambour-work will come lighter. Have YOU ever done anythingsir?' 
(turning to his nephew.) 
'No' replied Nicholasbluntly. 
'NoI thought not!' said Ralph. 'This is the way my brother 
brought up his childrenma'am.' 
'Nicholas has not long completed such education as his poor father 
could give him' rejoined Mrs Nickleby'and he was thinking of--' 
'Of making something of him someday' said Ralph. 'The old story; 
always thinkingand never doing. If my brother had been a man of 
activity and prudencehe might have left you a rich womanma'am: 
and if he had turned his son into the worldas my father turned me
when I wasn't as old as that boy by a year and a halfhe would have 
been in a situation to help youinstead of being a burden upon you
and increasing your distress. My brother was a thoughtless
inconsiderate manMrs Nicklebyand nobodyI am surecan have 
better reason to feel thatthan you.' 
This appeal set the widow upon thinking that perhaps she might have 
made a more successful venture with her one thousand poundsand 
then she began to reflect what a comfortable sum it would have been 
just then; which dismal thoughts made her tears flow fasterand in 
the excess of these griefs she (being a well-meaning woman enough
but weak withal) fell first to deploring her hard fateand then to 
remarkingwith many sobsthat to be sure she had been a slave to 
poor Nicholasand had often told him she might have married better 
(as indeed she hadvery often)and that she never knew in his 
lifetime how the money wentbut that if he had confided in her they 
might all have been better off that day; with other bitter 
recollections common to most married ladieseither during their 
covertureor afterwardsor at both periods. Mrs Nickleby 
concluded by lamenting that the dear departed had never deigned to 
profit by her advicesave on one occasion; which was a strictly 
veracious statementinasmuch as he had only acted upon it onceand 
had ruined himself in consequence. 
Mr Ralph Nickleby heard all this with a half-smile; and when the 
widow had finishedquietly took up the subject where it had been 
left before the above outbreak. 
'Are you willing to worksir?' he inquiredfrowning on his nephew. 
'Of course I am' replied Nicholas haughtily. 
'Then see heresir' said his uncle. 'This caught my eye this 
morningand you may thank your stars for it.' 
With this exordiumMr Ralph Nickleby took a newspaper from his 
pocketand after unfolding itand looking for a short time among 
the advertisementsread as follows: 
'"EDUCATION.--At Mr Wackford Squeers's AcademyDotheboys Hallat 
the delightful village of Dotheboysnear Greta Bridge in Yorkshire
Youth are boardedclothedbookedfurnished with pocket-money
provided with all necessariesinstructed in all languages living 
and deadmathematicsorthographygeometryastronomy
trigonometrythe use of the globesalgebrasingle stick (if 
required)writingarithmeticfortificationand every other 
branch of classical literature. Termstwenty guineas per annum. 
No extrasno vacationsand diet unparalleled. Mr Squeers is in 
townand attends dailyfrom one till fourat the Saracen's Head
Snow Hill. N.B. An able assistant wanted. Annual salary 5 pounds. 
A Master of Arts would be preferred." 
'There!' said Ralphfolding the paper again. 'Let him get that 
situationand his fortune is made.' 
'But he is not a Master of Arts' said Mrs Nickleby. 
'That' replied Ralph'thatI thinkcan be got over.' 
'But the salary is so smalland it is such a long way offuncle!' 
faltered Kate. 
'HushKate my dear' interposed Mrs Nickleby; 'your uncle must know 
best.' 
'I say' repeated Ralphtartly'let him get that situationand 
his fortune is made. If he don't like thatlet him get one for 
himself. Without friendsmoneyrecommendationor knowledge of 
business of any kindlet him find honest employment in London
which will keep him in shoe leatherand I'll give him a thousand 
pounds. At least' said Mr Ralph Nicklebychecking himself'I 
would if I had it.' 
'Poor fellow!' said the young lady. 'Oh! unclemust we be 
separated so soon!' 
'Don't tease your uncle with questions when he is thinking only for 
our goodmy love' said Mrs Nickleby. 'Nicholasmy dearI wish 
you would say something.' 
'Yesmotheryes' said Nicholaswho had hitherto remained silent 
and absorbed in thought. 'If I am fortunate enough to be appointed 
to this postsirfor which I am so imperfectly qualifiedwhat 
will become of those I leave behind?' 
'Your mother and sistersir' replied Ralph'will be provided for
in that case (not otherwise)by meand placed in some sphere of 
life in which they will be able to be independent. That will be my 
immediate care; they will not remain as they areone week after 
your departureI will undertake.' 
'Then' said Nicholasstarting gaily upand wringing his uncle's 
hand'I am ready to do anything you wish me. Let us try our 
fortune with Mr Squeers at once; he can but refuse.' 
'He won't do that' said Ralph. 'He will be glad to have you on my 
recommendation. Make yourself of use to himand you'll rise to be 
a partner in the establishment in no time. Bless meonly think! if 
he were to diewhy your fortune's made at once.' 
'To be sureI see it all' said poor Nicholasdelighted with a 
thousand visionary ideasthat his good spirits and his inexperience 
were conjuring up before him. 'Or suppose some young nobleman who 
is being educated at the Hallwere to take a fancy to meand get 
his father to appoint me his travelling tutor when he leftand when 
we come back from the continentprocured me some handsome appointment. 
Eh! uncle?' 
'Ahto be sure!' sneered Ralph. 
'And who knowsbut when he came to see me when I was settled (as he 
would of course)he might fall in love with Katewho would be 
keeping my houseand--and marry hereh! uncle? Who knows?' 
'Whoindeed!' snarled Ralph. 
'How happy we should be!' cried Nicholas with enthusiasm. 'The pain 
of parting is nothing to the joy of meeting again. Kate will be a 
beautiful womanand I so proud to hear them say soand mother so 
happy to be with us once againand all these sad times forgotten
and--' The picture was too bright a one to bearand Nicholas
fairly overpowered by itsmiled faintlyand burst into tears. 
This simple familyborn and bred in retirementand wholly 
unacquainted with what is called the world--a conventional phrase 
whichbeing interpretedoften signifieth all the rascals in it-mingled 
their tears together at the thought of their first 
separation; andthis first gush of feeling overwere proceeding to 
dilate with all the buoyancy of untried hope on the bright prospects 
before themwhen Mr Ralph Nickleby suggestedthat if they lost 
timesome more fortunate candidate might deprive Nicholas of the 
stepping-stone to fortune which the advertisement pointed outand 
so undermine all their air-built castles. This timely reminder 
effectually stopped the conversation. Nicholashaving carefully 
copied the address of Mr Squeersthe uncle and nephew issued forth 
together in quest of that accomplished gentleman; Nicholas firmly 
persuading himself that he had done his relative great injustice in 
disliking him at first sight; and Mrs Nickleby being at some pains 
to inform her daughter that she was sure he was a much more kindly 
disposed person than he seemed; whichMiss Nickleby dutifully 
remarkedhe might very easily be. 
To tell the truththe good lady's opinion had been not a little 
influenced by her brother-in-law's appeal to her better 
understandingand his implied compliment to her high deserts; and 
although she had dearly loved her husbandand still doted on her 
childrenhe had struck so successfully on one of those little 
jarring chords in the human heart (Ralph was well acquainted with 
its worst weaknessesthough he knew nothing of its best)that she 
had already begun seriously to consider herself the amiable and 
suffering victim of her late husband's imprudence. 
CHAPTER 4 
Nicholas and his Uncle (to secure the Fortune without loss of time) 
wait upon Mr Wackford Squeersthe Yorkshire Schoolmaster 
Snow Hill! What kind of place can the quiet townspeople who see the 
words emblazonedin all the legibility of gilt letters and dark 
shadingon the north-country coachestake Snow Hill to be? All 
people have some undefined and shadowy notion of a place whose name 
is frequently before their eyesor often in their ears. What a 
vast number of random ideas there must be perpetually floating 
aboutregarding this same Snow Hill. The name is such a good one. 
Snow Hill--Snow Hill toocoupled with a Saracen's Head: picturing 
to us by a double association of ideassomething stern and rugged! 
A bleak desolate tract of countryopen to piercing blasts and 
fierce wintry storms--a darkcoldgloomy heathlonely by dayand 
scarcely to be thought of by honest folks at night--a place which 
solitary wayfarers shunand where desperate robbers congregate;-this
or something like thisshould be the prevalent notion of Snow 
Hillin those remote and rustic partsthrough which the Saracen's 
Headlike some grim apparitionrushes each day and night with 
mysterious and ghost-like punctuality; holding its swift and 
headlong course in all weathersand seeming to bid defiance to the 
very elements themselves. 
The reality is rather differentbut by no means to be despised 
notwithstanding. Thereat the very core of Londonin the heart of 
its business and animationin the midst of a whirl of noise and 
motion: stemming as it were the giant currents of life that flow 
ceaselessly on from different quartersand meet beneath its walls: 
stands Newgate; and in that crowded street on which it frowns so 
darkly--within a few feet of the squalid tottering houses--upon the 
very spot on which the vendors of soup and fish and damaged fruit 
are now plying their trades--scores of human beingsamidst a roar 
of sounds to which even the tumult of a great city is as nothing
foursixor eight strong men at a timehave been hurried 
violently and swiftly from the worldwhen the scene has been 
rendered frightful with excess of human life; when curious eyes have 
glared from casement and house-topand wall and pillar; and when
in the mass of white and upturned facesthe dying wretchin his 
all-comprehensive look of agonyhas met not one--not one--that bore 
the impress of pity or compassion. 
Near to the jailand by consequence near to Smithfield alsoand 
the Compterand the bustle and noise of the city; and just on that 
particular part of Snow Hill where omnibus horses going eastward 
seriously think of falling down on purposeand where horses in 
hackney cabriolets going westward not unfrequently fall by accident
is the coach-yard of the Saracen's Head Inn; its portal guarded by 
two Saracens' heads and shoulderswhich it was once the pride and 
glory of the choice spirits of this metropolis to pull down at 
nightbut which have for some time remained in undisturbed 
tranquillity; possibly because this species of humour is now 
confined to St James's parishwhere door knockers are preferred as 
being more portableand bell-wires esteemed as convenient 
toothpicks. Whether this be the reason or notthere they are
frowning upon you from each side of the gateway. The inn itself 
garnished with another Saracen's Headfrowns upon you from the top 
of the yard; while from the door of the hind boot of all the red 
coaches that are standing thereinthere glares a small Saracen's 
Headwith a twin expression to the large Saracens' Heads belowso 
that the general appearance of the pile is decidedly of the 
Saracenic order. 
When you walk up this yardyou will see the booking-office on your 
leftand the tower of St Sepulchre's churchdarting abruptly up 
into the skyon your rightand a gallery of bedrooms on both 
sides. Just before youyou will observe a long window with the 
words 'coffee-room' legibly painted above it; and looking out of 
that windowyou would have seen in additionif you had gone at the 
right timeMr Wackford Squeers with his hands in his pockets. 
Mr Squeers's appearance was not prepossessing. He had but one eye
and the popular prejudice runs in favour of two. The eye he had
was unquestionably usefulbut decidedly not ornamental: being of a 
greenish greyand in shape resembling the fan-light of a street 
door. The blank side of his face was much wrinkled and puckered up
which gave him a very sinister appearanceespecially when he 
smiledat which times his expression bordered closely on the 
villainous. His hair was very flat and shinysave at the ends
where it was brushed stiffly up from a low protruding forehead
which assorted well with his harsh voice and coarse manner. He was 
about two or three and fiftyand a trifle below the middle size; he 
wore a white neckerchief with long endsand a suit of scholastic 
black; but his coat sleeves being a great deal too longand his 
trousers a great deal too shorthe appeared ill at ease in his 
clothesand as if he were in a perpetual state of astonishment at 
finding himself so respectable. 
Mr Squeers was standing in a box by one of the coffee-room fireplaces
fitted with one such table as is usually seen in coffeerooms
and two of extraordinary shapes and dimensions made to suit 
the angles of the partition. In a corner of the seatwas a very 
small deal trunktied round with a scanty piece of cord; and on the 
trunk was perched--his lace-up half-boots and corduroy trousers 
dangling in the air--a diminutive boywith his shoulders drawn up 
to his earsand his hands planted on his kneeswho glanced timidly 
at the schoolmasterfrom time to timewith evident dread and 
apprehension. 
'Half-past three' muttered Mr Squeersturning from the windowand 
looking sulkily at the coffee-room clock. 'There will be nobody 
here today.' 
Much vexed by this reflectionMr Squeers looked at the little boy 
to see whether he was doing anything he could beat him for. As he 
happened not to be doing anything at allhe merely boxed his ears
and told him not to do it again. 
'At Midsummer' muttered Mr Squeersresuming his complaint'I took 
down ten boys; ten twenties is two hundred pound. I go back at 
eight o'clock tomorrow morningand have got only three--three 
oughts is an ought--three twos is six--sixty pound. What's come of 
all the boys? what's parents got in their heads? what does it all 
mean?' 
Here the little boy on the top of the trunk gave a violent sneeze. 
'Halloasir!' growled the schoolmasterturning round. 'What's 
thatsir?' 
'Nothingplease sir' replied the little boy. 
'Nothingsir!' exclaimed Mr Squeers. 
'Please sirI sneezed' rejoined the boytrembling till the little 
trunk shook under him. 
'Oh! sneezeddid you?' retorted Mr Squeers. 'Then what did you say 
nothingforsir?' 
In default of a better answer to this questionthe little boy 
screwed a couple of knuckles into each of his eyes and began to cry
wherefore Mr Squeers knocked him off the trunk with a blow on one 
side of the faceand knocked him on again with a blow on the other. 
'Wait till I get you down into Yorkshiremy young gentleman' said 
Mr Squeers'and then I'll give you the rest. Will you hold that 
noisesir?' 
'Ye--ye--yes' sobbed the little boyrubbing his face very hard 
with the Beggar's Petition in printed calico. 
'Then do so at oncesir' said Squeers. 'Do you hear?' 
As this admonition was accompanied with a threatening gestureand 
uttered with a savage aspectthe little boy rubbed his face harder
as if to keep the tears back; andbeyond alternately sniffing and 
chokinggave no further vent to his emotions. 
'Mr Squeers' said the waiterlooking in at this juncture; 'here's 
a gentleman asking for you at the bar.' 
'Show the gentleman inRichard' replied Mr Squeersin a soft 
voice. 'Put your handkerchief in your pocketyou little scoundrel
or I'll murder you when the gentleman goes.' 
The schoolmaster had scarcely uttered these words in a fierce 
whisperwhen the stranger entered. Affecting not to see himMr 
Squeers feigned to be intent upon mending a penand offering 
benevolent advice to his youthful pupil. 
'My dear child' said Mr Squeers'all people have their trials. 
This early trial of yours that is fit to make your little heart 
burstand your very eyes come out of your head with cryingwhat is 
it? Nothing; less than nothing. You are leaving your friendsbut 
you will have a father in memy dearand a mother in Mrs Squeers. 
At the delightful village of Dotheboysnear Greta Bridge in 
Yorkshirewhere youth are boardedclothedbookedwashed
furnished with pocket-moneyprovided with all necessaries--' 
'It IS the gentleman' observed the strangerstopping the 
schoolmaster in the rehearsal of his advertisement. 'Mr SqueersI 
believesir?' 
'The samesir' said Mr Squeerswith an assumption of extreme 
surprise. 
'The gentleman' said the stranger'that advertised in the Times 
newspaper?' 
'--Morning PostChronicleHeraldand Advertiserregarding the 
Academy called Dotheboys Hall at the delightful village of 
Dotheboysnear Greta Bridge in Yorkshire' added Mr Squeers. 'You 
come on businesssir. I see by my young friends. How do you do
my little gentleman? and how do you dosir?' With this salutation 
Mr Squeers patted the heads of two hollow-eyedsmall-boned little 
boyswhom the applicant had brought with himand waited for 
further communications. 
'I am in the oil and colour way. My name is Snawleysir' said the 
stranger. 
Squeers inclined his head as much as to say'And a remarkably 
pretty nametoo.' 
The stranger continued. 'I have been thinkingMr Squeersof 
placing my two boys at your school.' 
'It is not for me to say sosir' replied Mr Squeers'but I don't 
think you could possibly do a better thing.' 
'Hem!' said the other. 'Twenty pounds per annewumI believeMr 
Squeers?' 
'Guineas' rejoined the schoolmasterwith a persuasive smile. 
'Pounds for twoI thinkMr Squeers' said Mr Snawleysolemnly. 
'I don't think it could be donesir' replied Squeersas if he had 
never considered the proposition before. 'Let me see; four fives is 
twentydouble thatand deduct the--wella pound either way shall 
not stand betwixt us. You must recommend me to your connection
sirand make it up that way.' 
'They are not great eaters' said Mr Snawley. 
'Oh! that doesn't matter at all' replied Squeers. 'We don't 
consider the boys' appetites at our establishment.' This was 
strictly true; they did not. 
'Every wholesome luxurysirthat Yorkshire can afford' continued 
Squeers; 'every beautiful moral that Mrs Squeers can instil; every-in 
shortevery comfort of a home that a boy could wish forwill be 
theirsMr Snawley.' 
'I should wish their morals to be particularly attended to' said Mr 
Snawley. 
'I am glad of thatsir' replied the schoolmasterdrawing himself 
up. 'They have come to the right shop for moralssir.' 
'You are a moral man yourself' said Mr Snawley. 
'I rather believe I amsir' replied Squeers. 
'I have the satisfaction to know you aresir' said Mr Snawley. 'I 
asked one of your referencesand he said you were pious.' 
'WellsirI hope I am a little in that line' replied Squeers. 
'I hope I am also' rejoined the other. 'Could I say a few words 
with you in the next box?' 
'By all means' rejoined Squeers with a grin. 'My dearswill you 
speak to your new playfellow a minute or two? That is one of my 
boyssir. Belling his name is--a Taunton boy thatsir.' 
'Is heindeed?' rejoined Mr Snawleylooking at the poor little 
urchin as if he were some extraordinary natural curiosity. 
'He goes down with me tomorrowsir' said Squeers. 'That's his 
luggage that he is a sitting upon now. Each boy is required to 
bringsirtwo suits of clothessix shirtssix pair of stockings
two nightcapstwo pocket-handkerchiefstwo pair of shoestwo 
hatsand a razor.' 
'A razor!' exclaimed Mr Snawleyas they walked into the next box. 
'What for?' 
'To shave with' replied Squeersin a slow and measured tone. 
There was not much in these three wordsbut there must have been 
something in the manner in which they were saidto attract 
attention; for the schoolmaster and his companion looked steadily at 
each other for a few secondsand then exchanged a very meaning 
smile. Snawley was a sleekflat-nosed manclad in sombre 
garmentsand long black gaitersand bearing in his countenance an 
expression of much mortification and sanctity; sohis smiling 
without any obvious reason was the more remarkable. 
'Up to what age do you keep boys at your school then?' he asked at 
length. 
'Just as long as their friends make the quarterly payments to my 
agent in townor until such time as they run away' replied 
Squeers. 'Let us understand each other; I see we may safely do so. 
What are these boys;--natural children?' 
'No' rejoined Snawleymeeting the gaze of the schoolmaster's one 
eye. 'They ain't.' 
'I thought they might be' said Squeerscoolly. 'We have a good 
many of them; that boy's one.' 
'Him in the next box?' said Snawley. 
Squeers nodded in the affirmative; his companion took another peep 
at the little boy on the trunkandturning round againlooked as 
if he were quite disappointed to see him so much like other boys
and said he should hardly have thought it. 
'He is' cried Squeers. 'But about these boys of yours; you wanted 
to speak to me?' 
'Yes' replied Snawley. 'The fact isI am not their fatherMr 
Squeers. I'm only their father-in-law.' 
'Oh! Is that it?' said the schoolmaster. 'That explains it at 
once. I was wondering what the devil you were going to send them to 
Yorkshire for. Ha! ha! OhI understand now.' 
'You see I have married the mother' pursued Snawley; 'it's 
expensive keeping boys at homeand as she has a little money in her 
own rightI am afraid (women are so very foolishMr Squeers) that 
she might be led to squander it on themwhich would be their ruin
you know.' 
'I see' returned Squeersthrowing himself back in his chairand 
waving his hand. 
'And this' resumed Snawley'has made me anxious to put them to 
some school a good distance offwhere there are no holidays--none 
of those ill-judged coming home twice a year that unsettle 
children's minds so--and where they may rough it a little--you 
comprehend?' 
'The payments regularand no questions asked' said Squeers
nodding his head. 
'That's itexactly' rejoined the other. 'Morals strictly attended 
tothough.' 
'Strictly' said Squeers. 
'Not too much writing home allowedI suppose?' said the father-inlaw
hesitating. 
'Noneexcept a circular at Christmasto say they never were so 
happyand hope they may never be sent for' rejoined Squeers. 
'Nothing could be better' said the father-in-lawrubbing his 
hands. 
'Thenas we understand each other' said Squeers'will you allow 
me to ask you whether you consider me a highly virtuousexemplary
and well-conducted man in private life; and whetheras a person 
whose business it is to take charge of youthyou place the 
strongest confidence in my unimpeachable integrityliberality
religious principlesand ability?' 
'Certainly I do' replied the father-in-lawreciprocating the 
schoolmaster's grin. 
'Perhaps you won't object to say thatif I make you a reference?' 
'Not the least in the world.' 
'That's your sort!' said Squeerstaking up a pen; 'this is doing 
businessand that's what I like.' 
Having entered Mr Snawley's addressthe schoolmaster had next to 
perform the still more agreeable office of entering the receipt of 
the first quarter's payment in advancewhich he had scarcely 
completedwhen another voice was heard inquiring for Mr Squeers. 
'Here he is' replied the schoolmaster; 'what is it?' 
'Only a matter of businesssir' said Ralph Nicklebypresenting 
himselfclosely followed by Nicholas. 'There was an advertisement 
of yours in the papers this morning?' 
'There wassir. This wayif you please' said Squeerswho had by 
this time got back to the box by the fire-place. 'Won't you be 
seated?' 
'WhyI think I will' replied Ralphsuiting the action to the 
wordand placing his hat on the table before him. 'This is my 
nephewsirMr Nicholas Nickleby.' 
'How do you dosir?' said Squeers. 
Nicholas bowedsaid he was very welland seemed very much 
astonished at the outward appearance of the proprietor of Dotheboys 
Hall: as indeed he was. 
'Perhaps you recollect me?' said Ralphlooking narrowly at the 
schoolmaster. 
'You paid me a small account at each of my half-yearly visits to 
townfor some yearsI thinksir' replied Squeers. 
'I did' rejoined Ralph. 
'For the parents of a boy named Dorkerwho unfortunately--' 
'--unfortunately died at Dotheboys Hall' said Ralphfinishing the 
sentence. 
'I remember very wellsir' rejoined Squeers. 'Ah! Mrs Squeers
sirwas as partial to that lad as if he had been her own; the 
attentionsirthat was bestowed upon that boy in his illness! Dry 
toast and warm tea offered him every night and morning when he 
couldn't swallow anything--a candle in his bedroom on the very night 
he died--the best dictionary sent up for him to lay his head upon--I 
don't regret it though. It is a pleasant thing to reflect that one 
did one's duty by him.' 
Ralph smiledas if he meant anything but smilingand looked round 
at the strangers present. 
'These are only some pupils of mine' said Wackford Squeers
pointing to the little boy on the trunk and the two little boys on 
the floorwho had been staring at each other without uttering a 
wordand writhing their bodies into most remarkable contortions
according to the custom of little boys when they first become 
acquainted. 'This gentlemansiris a parent who is kind enough to 
compliment me upon the course of education adopted at Dotheboys 
Hallwhich is situatedsirat the delightful village of 
Dotheboysnear Greta Bridge in Yorkshirewhere youth are boarded
clothedbookedwashedfurnished with pocket-money--' 
'Yeswe know all about thatsir' interrupted Ralphtestily. 
'It's in the advertisement.' 
'You are very rightsir; it IS in the advertisement' replied 
Squeers. 
'And in the matter of fact besides' interrupted Mr Snawley. 'I 
feel bound to assure yousirand I am proud to have this 
opportunity OF assuring youthat I consider Mr Squeers a gentleman 
highly virtuousexemplarywell conductedand--' 
'I make no doubt of itsir' interrupted Ralphchecking the 
torrent of recommendation; 'no doubt of it at all. Suppose we come 
to business?' 
'With all my heartsir' rejoined Squeers. '"Never postpone 
business is the very first lesson we instil into our commercial 
pupils. Master Belling, my dear, always remember that; do you 
hear?' 
'Yes, sir,' repeated Master Belling. 
'He recollects what it is, does he?' said Ralph. 
'Tell the gentleman,' said Squeers. 
'Never' repeated Master Belling. 
'Very good,' said Squeers; 'go on.' 
'Never,' repeated Master Belling again. 
'Very good indeed,' said Squeers. 'Yes.' 
'P,' suggested Nicholas, good-naturedly. 
'Perform--business!' said Master Belling. 'Never--perform-business!' 
'Very well, sir,' said Squeers, darting a withering look at the 
culprit. 'You and I will perform a little business on our private 
account by-and-by.' 
'And just now,' said Ralph, 'we had better transact our own, 
perhaps.' 
'If you please,' said Squeers. 
'Well,' resumed Ralph, 'it's brief enough; soon broached; and I hope 
easily concluded. You have advertised for an able assistant, sir?' 
'Precisely so,' said Squeers. 
'And you really want one?' 
'Certainly,' answered Squeers. 
'Here he is!' said Ralph. 'My nephew Nicholas, hot from school, 
with everything he learnt there, fermenting in his head, and nothing 
fermenting in his pocket, is just the man you want.' 
'I am afraid,' said Squeers, perplexed with such an application from 
a youth of Nicholas's figure, 'I am afraid the young man won't suit 
me.' 
'Yes, he will,' said Ralph; 'I know better. Don't be cast down, 
sir; you will be teaching all the young noblemen in Dotheboys Hall 
in less than a week's time, unless this gentleman is more obstinate 
than I take him to be.' 
'I fear, sir,' said Nicholas, addressing Mr Squeers, 'that you 
object to my youth, and to my not being a Master of Arts?' 
'The absence of a college degree IS an objection,' replied Squeers, 
looking as grave as he could, and considerably puzzled, no less by 
the contrast between the simplicity of the nephew and the worldly 
manner of the uncle, than by the incomprehensible allusion to the 
young noblemen under his tuition. 
'Look here, sir,' said Ralph; 'I'll put this matter in its true 
light in two seconds.' 
'If you'll have the goodness,' rejoined Squeers. 
'This is a boy, or a youth, or a lad, or a young man, or a 
hobbledehoy, or whatever you like to call him, of eighteen or 
nineteen, or thereabouts,' said Ralph. 
'That I see,' observed the schoolmaster. 
'So do I,' said Mr Snawley, thinking it as well to back his new 
friend occasionally. 
'His father is dead, he is wholly ignorant of the world, has no 
resources whatever, and wants something to do,' said Ralph. 'I 
recommend him to this splendid establishment of yours, as an opening 
which will lead him to fortune if he turns it to proper account. Do 
you see that?' 
'Everybody must see that,' replied Squeers, half imitating the sneer 
with which the old gentleman was regarding his unconscious relative. 
'I do, of course,' said Nicholas, eagerly. 
'He does, of course, you observe,' said Ralph, in the same dry, hard 
manner. 'If any caprice of temper should induce him to cast aside 
this golden opportunity before he has brought it to perfection, I 
consider myself absolved from extending any assistance to his mother 
and sister. Look at him, and think of the use he may be to you in 
half-a-dozen ways! Now, the question is, whether, for some time to 
come at all events, he won't serve your purpose better than twenty 
of the kind of people you would get under ordinary circumstances. 
Isn't that a question for consideration?' 
'Yes, it is,' said Squeers, answering a nod of Ralph's head with a 
nod of his own. 
'Good,' rejoined Ralph. 'Let me have two words with you.' 
The two words were had apart; in a couple of minutes Mr Wackford 
Squeers announced that Mr Nicholas Nickleby was, from that moment, 
thoroughly nominated to, and installed in, the office of first 
assistant master at Dotheboys Hall. 
'Your uncle's recommendation has done it, Mr Nickleby,' said 
Wackford Squeers. 
Nicholas, overjoyed at his success, shook his uncle's hand warmly, 
and could almost have worshipped Squeers upon the spot. 
'He is an odd-looking man,' thought Nicholas. 'What of that? 
Porson was an odd-looking man, and so was Doctor Johnson; all these 
bookworms are.' 
'At eight o'clock tomorrow morning, Mr Nickleby,' said Squeers, 'the 
coach starts. You must be here at a quarter before, as we take 
these boys with us.' 
'Certainly, sir,' said Nicholas. 
'And your fare down, I have paid,' growled Ralph. 'So, you'll have 
nothing to do but keep yourself warm.' 
Here was another instance of his uncle's generosity! Nicholas felt 
his unexpected kindness so much, that he could scarcely find words 
to thank him; indeed, he had not found half enough, when they took 
leave of the schoolmaster, and emerged from the Saracen's Head 
gateway. 
'I shall be here in the morning to see you fairly off,' said Ralph. 
'No skulking!' 
'Thank you, sir,' replied Nicholas; 'I never shall forget this 
kindness.' 
'Take care you don't,' replied his uncle. 'You had better go home 
now, and pack up what you have got to pack. Do you think you could 
find your way to Golden Square first?' 
'Certainly,' said Nicholas. 'I can easily inquire.' 
'Leave these papers with my clerk, then,' said Ralph, producing a 
small parcel, 'and tell him to wait till I come home.' 
Nicholas cheerfully undertook the errand, and bidding his worthy 
uncle an affectionate farewell, which that warm-hearted old 
gentleman acknowledged by a growl, hastened away to execute his 
commission. 
He found Golden Square in due course; Mr Noggs, who had stepped out 
for a minute or so to the public-house, was opening the door with a 
latch-key, as he reached the steps. 
'What's that?' inquired Noggs, pointing to the parcel. 
'Papers from my uncle,' replied Nicholas; 'and you're to have the 
goodness to wait till he comes home, if you please.' 
'Uncle!' cried Noggs. 
'Mr Nickleby,' said Nicholas in explanation. 
'Come in,' said Newman. 
Without another word he led Nicholas into the passage, and thence 
into the official pantry at the end of it, where he thrust him into 
a chair, and mounting upon his high stool, sat, with his arms 
hanging, straight down by his sides, gazing fixedly upon him, as 
from a tower of observation. 
'There is no answer,' said Nicholas, laying the parcel on a table 
beside him. 
Newman said nothing, but folding his arms, and thrusting his head 
forward so as to obtain a nearer view of Nicholas's face, scanned 
his features closely. 
'No answer,' said Nicholas, speaking very loud, under the impression 
that Newman Noggs was deaf. 
Newman placed his hands upon his knees, and, without uttering a 
syllable, continued the same close scrutiny of his companion's face. 
This was such a very singular proceeding on the part of an utter 
stranger, and his appearance was so extremely peculiar, that 
Nicholas, who had a sufficiently keen sense of the ridiculous, could 
not refrain from breaking into a smile as he inquired whether Mr 
Noggs had any commands for him. 
Noggs shook his head and sighed; upon which Nicholas rose, and 
remarking that he required no rest, bade him good-morning. 
It was a great exertion for Newman Noggs, and nobody knows to this 
day how he ever came to make it, the other party being wholly 
unknown to him, but he drew a long breath and actually said, out 
loud, without once stopping, that if the young gentleman did not 
object to tell, he should like to know what his uncle was going to 
do for him. 
Nicholas had not the least objection in the world, but on the 
contrary was rather pleased to have an opportunity of talking on the 
subject which occupied his thoughts; so, he sat down again, and (his 
sanguine imagination warming as he spoke) entered into a fervent and 
glowing description of all the honours and advantages to be derived 
from his appointment at that seat of learning, Dotheboys Hall. 
'But, what's the matter--are you ill?' said Nicholas, suddenly 
breaking off, as his companion, after throwing himself into a 
variety of uncouth attitudes, thrust his hands under the stool, and 
cracked his finger-joints as if he were snapping all the bones in 
his hands. 
Newman Noggs made no reply, but went on shrugging his shoulders and 
cracking his finger-joints; smiling horribly all the time, and 
looking steadfastly at nothing, out of the tops of his eyes, in a 
most ghastly manner. 
At first, Nicholas thought the mysterious man was in a fit, but, on 
further consideration, decided that he was in liquor, under which 
circumstances he deemed it prudent to make off at once. He looked 
back when he had got the street-door open. Newman Noggs was still 
indulging in the same extraordinary gestures, and the cracking of 
his fingers sounded louder that ever. 
CHAPTER 5 
Nicholas starts for Yorkshire. Of his Leave-taking and his Fellow-
Travellers, and what befell them on the Road 
If tears dropped into a trunk were charms to preserve its owner from 
sorrow and misfortune, Nicholas Nickleby would have commenced his 
expedition under most happy auspices. There was so much to be done, 
and so little time to do it in; so many kind words to be spoken, and 
such bitter pain in the hearts in which they rose to impede their 
utterance; that the little preparations for his journey were made 
mournfully indeed. A hundred things which the anxious care of his 
mother and sister deemed indispensable for his comfort, Nicholas 
insisted on leaving behind, as they might prove of some after use, 
or might be convertible into money if occasion required. A hundred 
affectionate contests on such points as these, took place on the sad 
night which preceded his departure; and, as the termination of every 
angerless dispute brought them nearer and nearer to the close of 
their slight preparations, Kate grew busier and busier, and wept 
more silently. 
The box was packed at last, and then there came supper, with some 
little delicacy provided for the occasion, and as a set-off against 
the expense of which, Kate and her mother had feigned to dine when 
Nicholas was out. The poor lady nearly choked himself by attempting 
to partake of it, and almost suffocated himself in affecting a jest 
or two, and forcing a melancholy laugh. Thus, they lingered on till 
the hour of separating for the night was long past; and then they 
found that they might as well have given vent to their real feelings 
before, for they could not suppress them, do what they would. So, 
they let them have their way, and even that was a relief. 
Nicholas slept well till six next morning; dreamed of home, or of 
what was home once--no matter which, for things that are changed or 
gone will come back as they used to be, thank God! in sleep--and 
rose quite brisk and gay. He wrote a few lines in pencil, to say 
the goodbye which he was afraid to pronounce himself, and laying 
them, with half his scanty stock of money, at his sister's door, 
shouldered his box and crept softly downstairs. 
'Is that you, Hannah?' cried a voice from Miss La Creevy's sittingroom, 
whence shone the light of a feeble candle. 
'It is I, Miss La Creevy,' said Nicholas, putting down the box and 
looking in. 
'Bless us!' exclaimed Miss La Creevy, starting and putting her hand 
to her curl-papers. 'You're up very early, Mr Nickleby.' 
'So are you,' replied Nicholas. 
'It's the fine arts that bring me out of bed, Mr Nickleby,' returned 
the lady. 'I'm waiting for the light to carry out an idea.' 
Miss La Creevy had got up early to put a fancy nose into a miniature 
of an ugly little boy, destined for his grandmother in the country, 
who was expected to bequeath him property if he was like the family. 
'To carry out an idea,' repeated Miss La Creevy; 'and that's the 
great convenience of living in a thoroughfare like the Strand. When 
I want a nose or an eye for any particular sitter, I have only to 
look out of window and wait till I get one.' 
'Does it take long to get a nose, now?' inquired Nicholas, smiling. 
'Why, that depends in a great measure on the pattern,' replied Miss 
La Creevy. 'Snubs and Romans are plentiful enough, and there are 
flats of all sorts and sizes when there's a meeting at Exeter Hall; 
but perfect aquilines, I am sorry to say, are scarce, and we 
generally use them for uniforms or public characters.' 
'Indeed!' said Nicholas. 'If I should meet with any in my travels, 
I'll endeavour to sketch them for you.' 
'You don't mean to say that you are really going all the way down 
into Yorkshire this cold winter's weather, Mr Nickleby?' said Miss 
La Creevy. 'I heard something of it last night.' 
'I do, indeed,' replied Nicholas. 'Needs must, you know, when 
somebody drives. Necessity is my driver, and that is only another 
name for the same gentleman.' 
'Well, I am very sorry for it; that's all I can say,' said Miss La 
Creevy; 'as much on your mother's and sister's account as on yours. 
Your sister is a very pretty young lady, Mr Nickleby, and that is an 
additional reason why she should have somebody to protect her. I 
persuaded her to give me a sitting or two, for the street-door case. 
'Ah! she'll make a sweet miniature.' As Miss La Creevy spoke, she 
held up an ivory countenance intersected with very perceptible skyblue 
veins, and regarded it with so much complacency, that Nicholas 
quite envied her. 
'If you ever have an opportunity of showing Kate some little 
kindness,' said Nicholas, presenting his hand, 'I think you will.' 
'Depend upon that,' said the good-natured miniature painter; 'and 
God bless you, Mr Nickleby; and I wish you well.' 
It was very little that Nicholas knew of the world, but he guessed 
enough about its ways to think, that if he gave Miss La Creevy one 
little kiss, perhaps she might not be the less kindly disposed 
towards those he was leaving behind. So, he gave her three or four 
with a kind of jocose gallantry, and Miss La Creevy evinced no 
greater symptoms of displeasure than declaring, as she adjusted her 
yellow turban, that she had never heard of such a thing, and 
couldn't have believed it possible. 
Having terminated the unexpected interview in this satisfactory 
manner, Nicholas hastily withdrew himself from the house. By the 
time he had found a man to carry his box it was only seven o'clock, 
so he walked slowly on, a little in advance of the porter, and very 
probably with not half as light a heart in his breast as the man 
had, although he had no waistcoat to cover it with, and had 
evidently, from the appearance of his other garments, been spending 
the night in a stable, and taking his breakfast at a pump. 
Regarding, with no small curiosity and interest, all the busy 
preparations for the coming day which every street and almost every 
house displayed; and thinking, now and then, that it seemed rather 
hard that so many people of all ranks and stations could earn a 
livelihood in London, and that he should be compelled to journey so 
far in search of one; Nicholas speedily arrived at the Saracen's 
Head, Snow Hill. Having dismissed his attendant, and seen the box 
safely deposited in the coach-office, he looked into the coffee-room 
in search of Mr Squeers. 
He found that learned gentleman sitting at breakfast, with the three 
little boys before noticed, and two others who had turned up by some 
lucky chance since the interview of the previous day, ranged in a 
row on the opposite seat. Mr Squeers had before him a small measure 
of coffee, a plate of hot toast, and a cold round of beef; but he 
was at that moment intent on preparing breakfast for the little 
boys. 
'This is twopenn'orth of milk, is it, waiter?' said Mr Squeers, 
looking down into a large blue mug, and slanting it gently, so as to 
get an accurate view of the quantity of liquid contained in it. 
'That's twopenn'orth, sir,' replied the waiter. 
'What a rare article milk is, to be sure, in London!' said Mr 
Squeers, with a sigh. 'Just fill that mug up with lukewarm water, 
William, will you?' 
'To the wery top, sir?' inquired the waiter. 'Why, the milk will be 
drownded.' 
'Never you mind that,' replied Mr Squeers. 'Serve it right for 
being so dear. You ordered that thick bread and butter for three, 
did you?' 
'Coming directly, sir.' 
'You needn't hurry yourself,' said Squeers; 'there's plenty of time. 
Conquer your passions, boys, and don't be eager after vittles.' As 
he uttered this moral precept, Mr Squeers took a large bite out of 
the cold beef, and recognised Nicholas. 
'Sit down, Mr Nickleby,' said Squeers. 'Here we are, a breakfasting 
you see!' 
Nicholas did NOT see that anybody was breakfasting, except Mr 
Squeers; but he bowed with all becoming reverence, and looked as 
cheerful as he could. 
'Oh! that's the milk and water, is it, William?' said Squeers. 
'Very good; don't forget the bread and butter presently.' 
At this fresh mention of the bread and butter, the five little boys 
looked very eager, and followed the waiter out, with their eyes; 
meanwhile Mr Squeers tasted the milk and water. 
'Ah!' said that gentleman, smacking his lips, 'here's richness! 
Think of the many beggars and orphans in the streets that would be 
glad of this, little boys. A shocking thing hunger, isn't it, Mr 
Nickleby?' 
'Very shocking, sir,' said Nicholas. 
'When I say number one,' pursued Mr Squeers, putting the mug before 
the children, 'the boy on the left hand nearest the window may take 
a drink; and when I say number two, the boy next him will go in, and 
so till we come to number five, which is the last boy. Are you 
ready?' 
'Yes, sir,' cried all the little boys with great eagerness. 
'That's right,' said Squeers, calmly getting on with his breakfast; 
'keep ready till I tell you to begin. Subdue your appetites, my 
dears, and you've conquered human natur. This is the way we 
inculcate strength of mind, Mr Nickleby,' said the schoolmaster, 
turning to Nicholas, and speaking with his mouth very full of beef 
and toast. 
Nicholas murmured something--he knew not what--in reply; and the 
little boys, dividing their gaze between the mug, the bread and 
butter (which had by this time arrived), and every morsel which Mr 
Squeers took into his mouth, remained with strained eyes in torments 
of expectation. 
'Thank God for a good breakfast,' said Squeers, when he had 
finished. 'Number one may take a drink.' 
Number one seized the mug ravenously, and had just drunk enough to 
make him wish for more, when Mr Squeers gave the signal for number 
two, who gave up at the same interesting moment to number three; and 
the process was repeated until the milk and water terminated with 
number five. 
'And now,' said the schoolmaster, dividing the bread and butter for 
three into as many portions as there were children, 'you had better 
look sharp with your breakfast, for the horn will blow in a minute 
or two, and then every boy leaves off.' 
Permission being thus given to fall to, the boys began to eat 
voraciously, and in desperate haste: while the schoolmaster (who was 
in high good humour after his meal) picked his teeth with a fork, 
and looked smilingly on. In a very short time, the horn was heard. 
'I thought it wouldn't be long,' said Squeers, jumping up and 
producing a little basket from under the seat; 'put what you haven't 
had time to eat, in here, boys! You'll want it on the road!' 
Nicholas was considerably startled by these very economical 
arrangements; but he had no time to reflect upon them, for the 
little boys had to be got up to the top of the coach, and their 
boxes had to be brought out and put in, and Mr Squeers's luggage was 
to be seen carefully deposited in the boot, and all these offices 
were in his department. He was in the full heat and bustle of 
concluding these operations, when his uncle, Mr Ralph Nickleby, 
accosted him. 
'Oh! here you are, sir!' said Ralph. 'Here are your mother and 
sister, sir.' 
'Where?' cried Nicholas, looking hastily round. 
'Here!' replied his uncle. 'Having too much money and nothing at 
all to do with it, they were paying a hackney coach as I came up, 
sir.' 
'We were afraid of being too late to see him before he went away 
from us,' said Mrs Nickleby, embracing her son, heedless of the 
unconcerned lookers-on in the coach-yard. 
'Very good, ma'am,' returned Ralph, 'you're the best judge of 
course. I merely said that you were paying a hackney coach. I 
never pay a hackney coach, ma'am; I never hire one. I haven't been 
in a hackney coach of my own hiring, for thirty years, and I hope I 
shan't be for thirty more, if I live as long.' 
'I should never have forgiven myself if I had not seen him,' said 
Mrs Nickleby. 'Poor dear boy--going away without his breakfast too, 
because he feared to distress us!' 
'Mighty fine certainly,' said Ralph, with great testiness. 'When I 
first went to business, ma'am, I took a penny loaf and a ha'porth of 
milk for my breakfast as I walked to the city every morning; what do 
you say to that, ma'am? Breakfast! Bah!' 
'Now, Nickleby,' said Squeers, coming up at the moment buttoning his 
greatcoat; 'I think you'd better get up behind. I'm afraid of one 
of them boys falling off and then there's twenty pound a year gone.' 
'Dear Nicholas,' whispered Kate, touching her brother's arm, 'who is 
that vulgar man?' 
'Eh!' growled Ralph, whose quick ears had caught the inquiry. 'Do 
you wish to be introduced to Mr Squeers, my dear?' 
'That the schoolmaster! No, uncle. Oh no!' replied Kate, shrinking 
back. 
'I'm sure I heard you say as much, my dear,' retorted Ralph in his 
cold sarcastic manner. 'Mr Squeers, here's my niece: Nicholas's 
sister!' 
'Very glad to make your acquaintance, miss,' said Squeers, raising 
his hat an inch or two. 'I wish Mrs Squeers took gals, and we had 
you for a teacher. I don't know, though, whether she mightn't grow 
jealous if we had. Ha! ha! ha!' 
If the proprietor of Dotheboys Hall could have known what was 
passing in his assistant's breast at that moment, he would have 
discovered, with some surprise, that he was as near being soundly 
pummelled as he had ever been in his life. Kate Nickleby, having a 
quicker perception of her brother's emotions, led him gently aside, 
and thus prevented Mr Squeers from being impressed with the fact in 
a peculiarly disagreeable manner. 
'My dear Nicholas,' said the young lady, 'who is this man? What 
kind of place can it be that you are going to?' 
'I hardly know, Kate,' replied Nicholas, pressing his sister's hand. 
'I suppose the Yorkshire folks are rather rough and uncultivated; 
that's all.' 
'But this person,' urged Kate. 
'Is my employer, or master, or whatever the proper name may be,' 
replied Nicholas quickly; 'and I was an ass to take his coarseness 
ill. They are looking this way, and it is time I was in my place. 
Bless you, love, and goodbye! Mother, look forward to our meeting 
again someday! Uncle, farewell! Thank you heartily for all you 
have done and all you mean to do. Quite ready, sir!' 
With these hasty adieux, Nicholas mounted nimbly to his seat, and 
waved his hand as gallantly as if his heart went with it. 
At this moment, when the coachman and guard were comparing notes for 
the last time before starting, on the subject of the way-bill; when 
porters were screwing out the last reluctant sixpences, itinerant 
newsmen making the last offer of a morning paper, and the horses 
giving the last impatient rattle to their harness; Nicholas felt 
somebody pulling softly at his leg. He looked down, and there stood 
Newman Noggs, who pushed up into his hand a dirty letter. 
'What's this?' inquired Nicholas. 
'Hush!' rejoined Noggs, pointing to Mr Ralph Nickleby, who was 
saying a few earnest words to Squeers, a short distance off: 'Take 
it. Read it. Nobody knows. That's all.' 
'Stop!' cried Nicholas. 
'No,' replied Noggs. 
Nicholas cried stop, again, but Newman Noggs was gone. 
A minute's bustle, a banging of the coach doors, a swaying of the 
vehicle to one side, as the heavy coachman, and still heavier guard, 
climbed into their seats; a cry of all right, a few notes from the 
horn, a hasty glance of two sorrowful faces below, and the hard 
features of Mr Ralph Nickleby--and the coach was gone too, and 
rattling over the stones of Smithfield. 
The little boys' legs being too short to admit of their feet resting 
upon anything as they sat, and the little boys' bodies being 
consequently in imminent hazard of being jerked off the coach, 
Nicholas had enough to do over the stones to hold them on. Between 
the manual exertion and the mental anxiety attendant upon this task, 
he was not a little relieved when the coach stopped at the Peacock 
at Islington. He was still more relieved when a hearty-looking 
gentleman, with a very good-humoured face, and a very fresh colour, 
got up behind, and proposed to take the other corner of the seat. 
'If we put some of these youngsters in the middle,' said the newcomer, 
'they'll be safer in case of their going to sleep; eh?' 
'If you'll have the goodness, sir,' replied Squeers, 'that'll be the 
very thing. Mr Nickleby, take three of them boys between you and 
the gentleman. Belling and the youngest Snawley can sit between me 
and the guard. Three children,' said Squeers, explaining to the 
stranger, 'books as two.' 
'I have not the least objection I am sure,' said the fresh-coloured 
gentleman; 'I have a brother who wouldn't object to book his six 
children as two at any butcher's or baker's in the kingdom, I dare 
say. Far from it.' 
'Six children, sir?' exclaimed Squeers. 
'Yes, and all boys,' replied the stranger. 
'Mr Nickleby,' said Squeers, in great haste, 'catch hold of that 
basket. Let me give you a card, sir, of an establishment where 
those six boys can be brought up in an enlightened, liberal, and 
moral manner, with no mistake at all about it, for twenty guineas a 
year each--twenty guineas, sir--or I'd take all the boys together 
upon a average right through, and say a hundred pound a year for the 
lot.' 
'Oh!' said the gentleman, glancing at the card, 'you are the Mr 
Squeers mentioned here, I presume?' 
'Yes, I am, sir,' replied the worthy pedagogue; 'Mr Wackford Squeers 
is my name, and I'm very far from being ashamed of it. These are 
some of my boys, sir; that's one of my assistants, sir--Mr Nickleby, 
a gentleman's son, amd a good scholar, mathematical, classical, and 
commercial. We don't do things by halves at our shop. All manner 
of learning my boys take down, sir; the expense is never thought of; 
and they get paternal treatment and washing in.' 
'Upon my word,' said the gentleman, glancing at Nicholas with a 
half-smile, and a more than half expression of surprise, 'these are 
advantages indeed.' 
'You may say that, sir,' rejoined Squeers, thrusting his hands into 
his great-coat pockets. 'The most unexceptionable references are 
given and required. I wouldn't take a reference with any boy, that 
wasn't responsible for the payment of five pound five a quarter, no, 
not if you went down on your knees, and asked me, with the tears 
running down your face, to do it.' 
'Highly considerate,' said the passenger. 
'It's my great aim and end to be considerate, sir,' rejoined 
Squeers. 'Snawley, junior, if you don't leave off chattering your 
teeth, and shaking with the cold, I'll warm you with a severe 
thrashing in about half a minute's time.' 
'Sit fast here, genelmen,' said the guard as he clambered up. 
'All right behind there, Dick?' cried the coachman. 
'All right,' was the reply. 'Off she goes!' And off she did go--if 
coaches be feminine--amidst a loud flourish from the guard's horn, 
and the calm approval of all the judges of coaches and coach-horses 
congregated at the Peacock, but more especially of the helpers, who 
stood, with the cloths over their arms, watching the coach till it 
disappeared, and then lounged admiringly stablewards, bestowing 
various gruff encomiums on the beauty of the turn-out. 
When the guard (who was a stout old Yorkshireman) had blown himself 
quite out of breath, he put the horn into a little tunnel of a 
basket fastened to the coach-side for the purpose, and giving 
himself a plentiful shower of blows on the chest and shoulders, 
observed it was uncommon cold; after which, he demanded of every 
person separately whether he was going right through, and if not, 
where he WAS going. Satisfactory replies being made to these 
queries, he surmised that the roads were pretty heavy arter that 
fall last night, and took the liberty of asking whether any of them 
gentlemen carried a snuff-box. It happening that nobody did, he 
remarked with a mysterious air that he had heard a medical gentleman 
as went down to Grantham last week, say how that snuff-taking was 
bad for the eyes; but for his part he had never found it so, and 
what he said was, that everybody should speak as they found. Nobody 
attempting to controvert this position, he took a small brown-paper 
parcel out of his hat, and putting on a pair of horn spectacles (the 
writing being crabbed) read the direction half-a-dozen times over; 
having done which, he consigned the parcel to its old place, put up 
his spectacles again, and stared at everybody in turn. After this, 
he took another blow at the horn by way of refreshment; and, having 
now exhausted his usual topics of conversation, folded his arms as 
well as he could in so many coats, and falling into a solemn 
silence, looked carelessly at the familiar objects which met his eye 
on every side as the coach rolled on; the only things he seemed to 
care for, being horses and droves of cattle, which he scrutinised 
with a critical air as they were passed upon the road. 
The weather was intensely and bitterly cold; a great deal of snow 
fell from time to time; and the wind was intolerably keen. Mr 
Squeers got down at almost every stage--to stretch his legs as he 
said--and as he always came back from such excursions with a very 
red nose, and composed himself to sleep directly, there is reason to 
suppose that he derived great benefit from the process. The little 
pupils having been stimulated with the remains of their breakfast, 
and further invigorated by sundry small cups of a curious cordial 
carried by Mr Squeers, which tasted very like toast-and-water put 
into a brandy bottle by mistake, went to sleep, woke, shivered, and 
cried, as their feelings prompted. Nicholas and the good-tempered 
man found so many things to talk about, that between conversing 
together, and cheering up the boys, the time passed with them as 
rapidly as it could, under such adverse circumstances. 
So the day wore on. At Eton Slocomb there was a good coach dinner, 
of which the box, the four front outsides, the one inside, Nicholas, 
the good-tempered man, and Mr Squeers, partook; while the five 
little boys were put to thaw by the fire, and regaled with 
sandwiches. A stage or two further on, the lamps were lighted, and 
a great to-do occasioned by the taking up, at a roadside inn, of a 
very fastidious lady with an infinite variety of cloaks and small 
parcels, who loudly lamented, for the behoof of the outsides, the 
non-arrival of her own carriage which was to have taken her on, and 
made the guard solemnly promise to stop every green chariot he saw 
coming; which, as it was a dark night and he was sitting with his 
face the other way, that officer undertook, with many fervent 
asseverations, to do. Lastly, the fastidious lady, finding there 
was a solitary gentleman inside, had a small lamp lighted which she 
carried in reticule, and being after much trouble shut in, the 
horses were put into a brisk canter and the coach was once more in 
rapid motion. 
The night and the snow came on together, and dismal enough they 
were. There was no sound to be heard but the howling of the wind; 
for the noise of the wheels, and the tread of the horses' feet, were 
rendered inaudible by the thick coating of snow which covered the 
ground, and was fast increasing every moment. The streets of 
Stamford were deserted as they passed through the town; and its old 
churches rose, frowning and dark, from the whitened ground. Twenty 
miles further on, two of the front outside passengers, wisely 
availing themselves of their arrival at one of the best inns in 
England, turned in, for the night, at the George at Grantham. The 
remainder wrapped themselves more closely in their coats and cloaks, 
and leaving the light and warmth of the town behind them, pillowed 
themselves against the luggage, and prepared, with many halfsuppressed 
moans, again to encounter the piercing blast which swept 
across the open country. 
They were little more than a stage out of Grantham, or about halfway 
between it and Newark, when Nicholas, who had been asleep for a 
short time, was suddenly roused by a violent jerk which nearly threw 
him from his seat. Grasping the rail, he found that the coach had 
sunk greatly on one side, though it was still dragged forward by the 
horses; and while--confused by their plunging and the loud screams 
of the lady inside--he hesitated, for an instant, whether to jump 
off or not, the vehicle turned easily over, and relieved him from 
all further uncertainty by flinging him into the road. 
CHAPTER 6 
In which the Occurrence of the Accident mentioned in the last 
Chapter, affords an Opportunity to a couple of Gentlemen to tell 
Stories against each other 
'Wo ho!' cried the guard, on his legs in a minute, and running to 
the leaders' heads. 'Is there ony genelmen there as can len' a 
hond here? Keep quiet, dang ye! Wo ho!' 
'What's the matter?' demanded Nicholas, looking sleepily up. 
'Matther mun, matter eneaf for one neight,' replied the guard; 'dang 
the wall-eyed bay, he's gane mad wi' glory I think, carse t'coorch 
is over. Here, can't ye len' a hond? Dom it, I'd ha' dean it if 
all my boans were brokken.' 
'Here!' cried Nicholas, staggering to his feet, 'I'm ready. I'm 
only a little abroad, that's all.' 
'Hoold 'em toight,' cried the guard, 'while ar coot treaces. Hang 
on tiv'em sumhoo. Well deane, my lod. That's it. Let'em goa noo. 
Dang 'em, they'll gang whoam fast eneaf!' 
In truth, the animals were no sooner released than they trotted 
back, with much deliberation, to the stable they had just left, 
which was distant not a mile behind. 
'Can you blo' a harn?' asked the guard, disengaging one of the 
coach-lamps. 
'I dare say I can,' replied Nicholas. 
'Then just blo' away into that 'un as lies on the grund, fit to 
wakken the deead, will'ee,' said the man, 'while I stop sum o' this 
here squealing inside. Cumin', cumin'. Dean't make that noise, 
wooman.' 
As the man spoke, he proceeded to wrench open the uppermost door of 
the coach, while Nicholas, seizing the horn, awoke the echoes far 
and wide with one of the most extraordinary performances on that 
instrument ever heard by mortal ears. It had its effect, however, 
not only in rousing such of their fall, but in summoning assistance 
to their relief; for lights gleamed in the distance, and people were 
already astir. 
In fact, a man on horseback galloped down, before the passengers 
were well collected together; and a careful investigation being 
instituted, it appeared that the lady inside had broken her lamp, 
and the gentleman his head; that the two front outsides had escaped 
with black eyes; the box with a bloody nose; the coachman with a 
contusion on the temple; Mr Squeers with a portmanteau bruise on his 
back; and the remaining passengers without any injury at all--thanks 
to the softness of the snow-drift in which they had been overturned. 
These facts were no sooner thoroughly ascertained, than the lady 
gave several indications of fainting, but being forewarned that if 
she did, she must be carried on some gentleman's shoulders to the 
nearest public-house, she prudently thought better of it, and walked 
back with the rest. 
They found on reaching it, that it was a lonely place with no very 
great accommodation in the way of apartments--that portion of its 
resources being all comprised in one public room with a sanded 
floor, and a chair or two. However, a large faggot and a plentiful 
supply of coals being heaped upon the fire, the appearance of things 
was not long in mending; and, by the time they had washed off all 
effaceable marks of the late accident, the room was warm and light, 
which was a most agreeable exchange for the cold and darkness out of 
doors. 
'Well, Mr Nickleby,' said Squeers, insinuating himself into the 
warmest corner, 'you did very right to catch hold of them horses. I 
should have done it myself if I had come to in time, but I am very 
glad you did it. You did it very well; very well.' 
'So well,' said the merry-faced gentleman, who did not seem to 
approve very much of the patronising tone adopted by Squeers, 'that 
if they had not been firmly checked when they were, you would most 
probably have had no brains left to teach with.' 
This remark called up a discourse relative to the promptitude 
Nicholas had displayed, and he was overwhelmed with compliments and 
commendations. 
'I am very glad to have escaped, of course,' observed Squeers: 
'every man is glad when he escapes from danger; but if any one of my 
charges had been hurt--if I had been prevented from restoring any 
one of these little boys to his parents whole and sound as I 
received him--what would have been my feelings? Why the wheel a-top 
of my head would have been far preferable to it.' 
'Are they all brothers, sir?' inquired the lady who had carried the 
'Davy' or safety-lamp. 
'In one sense they are, ma'am,' replied Squeers, diving into his 
greatcoat pocket for cards. 'They are all under the same parental 
and affectionate treatment. Mrs Squeers and myself are a mother and 
father to every one of 'em. Mr Nickleby, hand the lady them cards, 
and offer these to the gentleman. Perhaps they might know of some 
parents that would be glad to avail themselves of the establishment.' 
Expressing himself to this effect, Mr Squeers, who lost no 
opportunity of advertising gratuitously, placed his hands upon his 
knees, and looked at the pupils with as much benignity as he could 
possibly affect, while Nicholas, blushing with shame, handed round 
the cards as directed. 
'I hope you suffer no inconvenience from the overturn, ma'am?' said 
the merry-faced gentleman, addressing the fastidious lady, as though 
he were charitably desirous to change the subject. 
'No bodily inconvenience,' replied the lady. 
'No mental inconvenience, I hope?' 
'The subject is a very painful one to my feelings, sir,' replied the 
lady with strong emotion; 'and I beg you as a gentleman, not to 
refer to it.' 
'Dear me,' said the merry-faced gentleman, looking merrier still, 'I 
merely intended to inquire--' 
'I hope no inquiries will be made,' said the lady, 'or I shall be 
compelled to throw myself on the protection of the other gentlemen. 
Landlord, pray direct a boy to keep watch outside the door--and if a 
green chariot passes in the direction of Grantham, to stop it 
instantly.' 
The people of the house were evidently overcome by this request, and 
when the lady charged the boy to remember, as a means of identifying 
the expected green chariot, that it would have a coachman with a 
gold-laced hat on the box, and a footman, most probably in silk 
stockings, behind, the attentions of the good woman of the inn were 
redoubled. Even the box-passenger caught the infection, and growing 
wonderfully deferential, immediately inquired whether there was not 
very good society in that neighbourhood, to which the lady replied 
yes, there was: in a manner which sufficiently implied that she 
moved at the very tiptop and summit of it all. 
'As the guard has gone on horseback to Grantham to get another 
coach,' said the good-tempered gentleman when they had been all 
sitting round the fire, for some time, in silence, 'and as he must 
be gone a couple of hours at the very least, I propose a bowl of hot 
punch. What say you, sir?' 
This question was addressed to the broken-headed inside, who was a 
man of very genteel appearance, dressed in mourning. He was not 
past the middle age, but his hair was grey; it seemed to have been 
prematurely turned by care or sorrow. He readily acceded to the 
proposal, and appeared to be prepossessed by the frank good-nature 
of the individual from whom it emanated. 
This latter personage took upon himself the office of tapster when 
the punch was ready, and after dispensing it all round, led the 
conversation to the antiquities of York, with which both he and the 
grey-haired gentleman appeared to be well acquainted. When this 
topic flagged, he turned with a smile to the grey-headed gentleman, 
and asked if he could sing. 
'I cannot indeed,' replied gentleman, smiling in his turn. 
'That's a pity,' said the owner of the good-humoured countenance. 
'Is there nobody here who can sing a song to lighten the time?' 
The passengers, one and all, protested that they could not; that 
they wished they could; that they couldn't remember the words of 
anything without the book; and so forth. 
'Perhaps the lady would not object,' said the president with great 
respect, and a merry twinkle in his eye. 'Some little Italian thing 
out of the last opera brought out in town, would be most acceptable 
I am sure.' 
As the lady condescended to make no reply, but tossed her head 
contemptuously, and murmured some further expression of surprise 
regarding the absence of the green chariot, one or two voices urged 
upon the president himself, the propriety of making an attempt for 
the general benefit. 
'I would if I could,' said he of the good-tempered face; 'for I hold 
that in this, as in all other cases where people who are strangers 
to each other are thrown unexpectedly together, they should 
endeavour to render themselves as pleasant, for the joint sake of 
the little community, as possible.' 
'I wish the maxim were more generally acted on, in all cases,' said 
the grey-headed gentleman. 
'I'm glad to hear it,' returned the other. 'Perhaps, as you can't 
sing, you'll tell us a story?' 
'Nay. I should ask you.' 
'After you, I will, with pleasure.' 
'Indeed!' said the grey-haired gentleman, smiling, 'Well, let it be 
so. I fear the turn of my thoughts is not calculated to lighten the 
time you must pass here; but you have brought this upon yourselves, 
and shall judge. We were speaking of York Minster just now. My 
story shall have some reference to it. Let us call it 
THE FIVE SISTERS OF YORK 
After a murmur of approbation from the other passengers, during 
which the fastidious lady drank a glass of punch unobserved, the 
grey-headed gentleman thus went on: 
'A great many years ago--for the fifteenth century was scarce two 
years old at the time, and King Henry the Fourth sat upon the throne 
of England--there dwelt, in the ancient city of York, five maiden 
sisters, the subjects of my tale. 
'These five sisters were all of surpassing beauty. The eldest was 
in her twenty-third year, the second a year younger, the third a 
year younger than the second, and the fourth a year younger than the 
third. They were tall stately figures, with dark flashing eyes and 
hair of jet; dignity and grace were in their every movement; and the 
fame of their great beauty had spread through all the country round. 
'But, if the four elder sisters were lovely, how beautiful was the 
youngest, a fair creature of sixteen! The blushing tints in the 
soft bloom on the fruit, or the delicate painting on the flower, are 
not more exquisite than was the blending of the rose and lily in her 
gentle face, or the deep blue of her eye. The vine, in all its 
elegant luxuriance, is not more graceful than were the clusters of 
rich brown hair that sported round her brow. 
'If we all had hearts like those which beat so lightly in the bosoms 
of the young and beautiful, what a heaven this earth would be! If, 
while our bodies grow old and withered, our hearts could but retain 
their early youth and freshness, of what avail would be our sorrows 
and sufferings! But, the faint image of Eden which is stamped upon 
them in childhood, chafes and rubs in our rough struggles with the 
world, and soon wears away: too often to leave nothing but a 
mournful blank remaining. 
'The heart of this fair girl bounded with joy and gladness. Devoted 
attachment to her sisters, and a fervent love of all beautiful 
things in nature, were its pure affections. Her gleesome voice and 
merry laugh were the sweetest music of their home. She was its very 
light and life. The brightest flowers in the garden were reared by 
her; the caged birds sang when they heard her voice, and pined when 
they missed its sweetness. Alice, dear Alice; what living thing 
within the sphere of her gentle witchery, could fail to love her! 
'You may seek in vain, now, for the spot on which these sisters 
lived, for their very names have passed away, and dusty antiquaries 
tell of them as of a fable. But they dwelt in an old wooden house-old 
even in those days--with overhanging gables and balconies of 
rudely-carved oak, which stood within a pleasant orchard, and was 
surrounded by a rough stone wall, whence a stout archer might have 
winged an arrow to St Mary's Abbey. The old abbey flourished then; 
and the five sisters, living on its fair domains, paid yearly dues 
to the black monks of St Benedict, to which fraternity it belonged. 
'It was a bright and sunny morning in the pleasant time of summer, 
when one of those black monks emerged from the abbey portal, and 
bent his steps towards the house of the fair sisters. Heaven above 
was blue, and earth beneath was green; the river glistened like a 
path of diamonds in the sun; the birds poured forth their songs from 
the shady trees; the lark soared high above the waving corn; and the 
deep buzz of insects filled the air. Everything looked gay and 
smiling; but the holy man walked gloomily on, with his eyes bent 
upon the ground. The beauty of the earth is but a breath, and man 
is but a shadow. What sympathy should a holy preacher have with 
either? 
'With eyes bent upon the ground, then, or only raised enough to 
prevent his stumbling over such obstacles as lay in his way, the 
religious man moved slowly forward until he reached a small postern 
in the wall of the sisters' orchard, through which he passed, 
closing it behind him. The noise of soft voices in conversation, 
and of merry laughter, fell upon his ears ere he had advanced many 
paces; and raising his eyes higher than was his humble wont, he 
descried, at no great distance, the five sisters seated on the 
grass, with Alice in the centre: all busily plying their customary 
task of embroidering. 
'Save youfair daughters!" said the friar; and fair in truth they 
were. Even a monk might have loved them as choice masterpieces of 
his Maker's hand. 
'The sisters saluted the holy man with becoming reverenceand the 
eldest motioned him to a mossy seat beside them. But the good friar 
shook his headand bumped himself down on a very hard stone--at 
whichno doubtapproving angels were gratified. 
'"Ye were merrydaughters said the monk. 
'You know how light of heart sweet Alice is replied the eldest 
sister, passing her fingers through the tresses of the smiling girl. 
'And what joy and cheerfulness it wakes up within usto see all 
nature beaming in brightness and sunshinefather added Alice, 
blushing beneath the stern look of the recluse. 
'The monk answered not, save by a grave inclination of the head, and 
the sisters pursued their task in silence. 
'Still wasting the precious hours said the monk at length, 
turning to the eldest sister as he spoke, still wasting the 
precious hours on this vain trifling. Alasalas! that the few 
bubbles on the surface of eternity--all that Heaven wills we should 
see of that dark deep stream--should be so lightly scattered!' 
'"Father urged the maiden, pausing, as did each of the others, in 
her busy task, we have prayed at matinsour daily alms have been 
distributed at the gatethe sick peasants have been tended--all 
our morning tasks have been performed. I hope our occupation is a 
blameless one?' 
'"See here said the friar, taking the frame from her hand, 
an intricate winding of gaudy colourswithout purpose or object
unless it be that one day it is destined for some vain ornamentto 
minister to the pride of your frail and giddy sex. Day after day 
has been employed upon this senseless taskand yet it is not half 
accomplished. The shade of each departed day falls upon our graves
and the worm exults as he beholds itto know that we are hastening 
thither. Daughtersis there no better way to pass the fleeting 
hours?" 
'The four elder sisters cast down their eyes as if abashed by the 
holy man's reproofbut Alice raised hersand bent them mildly on 
the friar. 
'"Our dear mother said the maiden; Heaven rest her soul!" 
'"Amen!" cried the friar in a deep voice. 
'"Our dear mother faltered the fair Alice, was living when these 
long tasks beganand bade uswhen she should be no moreply them 
in all discretion and cheerfulnessin our leisure hours; she said 
that if in harmless mirth and maidenly pursuits we passed those 
hours togetherthey would prove the happiest and most peaceful of 
our livesand that ifin later timeswe went forth into the 
worldand mingled with its cares and trials--ifallured by its 
temptations and dazzled by its glitterwe ever forgot that love and 
duty which should bindin holy tiesthe children of one loved 
parent--a glance at the old work of our common girlhood would awaken 
good thoughts of bygone daysand soften our hearts to affection and 
love." 
'"Alice speaks trulyfather said the elder sister, somewhat 
proudly. And so saying she resumed her work, as did the others. 
'It was a kind of sampler of large size, that each sister had before 
her; the device was of a complex and intricate description, and the 
pattern and colours of all five were the same. The sisters bent 
gracefully over their work; the monk, resting his chin upon his 
hands, looked from one to the other in silence. 
'How much better he said at length, to shun all such thoughts 
and chancesandin the peaceful shelter of the churchdevote your 
lives to Heaven! Infancychildhoodthe prime of lifeand old 
agewither as rapidly as they crowd upon each other. Think how 
human dust rolls onward to the tomband turning your faces steadily 
towards that goalavoid the cloud which takes its rise among the 
pleasures of the worldand cheats the senses of their votaries. 
The veildaughtersthe veil!" 
'"Neversisters cried Alice. Barter not the light and air of 
heavenand the freshness of earth and all the beautiful things 
which breathe upon itfor the cold cloister and the cell. Nature's 
own blessings are the proper goods of lifeand we may share them 
sinlessly together. To die is our heavy portionbutohlet us 
die with life about us; when our cold hearts cease to beatlet warm 
hearts be beating near; let our last look be upon the bounds which 
God has set to his own bright skiesand not on stone walls and bars 
of iron! Dear sisterslet us live and dieif you listin this 
green garden's compass; only shun the gloom and sadness of a 
cloisterand we shall be happy." 
'The tears fell fast from the maiden's eyes as she closed her 
impassioned appealand hid her face in the bosom of her sister. 
'"Take comfortAlice said the eldest, kissing her fair forehead. 
The veil shall never cast its shadow on thy young brow. How say 
yousisters? For yourselves you speakand not for Aliceor for 
me." 
'The sistersas with one accordcried that their lot was cast 
togetherand that there were dwellings for peace and virtue beyond 
the convent's walls. 
'"Father said the eldest lady, rising with dignity, you hear our 
final resolve. The same pious care which enriched the abbey of St 
Maryand left usorphansto its holy guardianshipdirected that 
no constraint should be imposed upon our inclinationsbut that we 
should be free to live according to our choice. Let us hear no more 
of thiswe pray you. Sistersit is nearly noon. Let us take 
shelter until evening!" With a reverence to the friarthe lady rose 
and walked towards the househand in hand with Alice; the other 
sisters followed. 
'The holy manwho had often urged the same point beforebut had 
never met with so direct a repulsewalked some little distance 
behindwith his eyes bent upon the earthand his lips moving AS IF 
in prayer. As the sisters reached the porchhe quickened his pace
and called upon them to stop. 
'"Stay!" said the monkraising his right hand in the airand 
directing an angry glance by turns at Alice and the eldest sister. 
Stay, and hear from me what these recollections are, which you 
would cherish above eternity, and awaken--if in mercy they 
slumbered--by means of idle toys. The memory of earthly things is 
charged, in after life, with bitter disappointment, affliction, 
death; with dreary change and wasting sorrow. The time will one day 
come, when a glance at those unmeaning baubles will tear open deep 
wounds in the hearts of some among you, and strike to your inmost 
souls. When that hour arrives--and, mark me, come it will--turn 
from the world to which you clung, to the refuge which you spurned. 
Find me the cell which shall be colder than the fire of mortals 
grows, when dimmed by calamity and trial, and there weep for the 
dreams of youth. These things are Heaven's will, not mine,said 
the friarsubduing his voice as he looked round upon the shrinking 
girls. "The Virgin's blessing be upon youdaughters!" 
'With these words he disappeared through the postern; and the 
sisters hastening into the house were seen no more that day. 
'But nature will smile though priests may frownand next day the 
sun shone brightlyand on the nextand the next again. And in the 
morning's glareand the evening's soft reposethe five sisters 
still walkedor workedor beguiled the time by cheerful 
conversationin their quiet orchard. 
'Time passed away as a tale that is told; faster indeed than many 
tales that are toldof which number I fear this may be one. The 
house of the five sisters stood where it didand the same trees 
cast their pleasant shade upon the orchard grass. The sisters too 
were thereand lovely as at firstbut a change had come over their 
dwelling. Sometimesthere was the clash of armourand the 
gleaming of the moon on caps of steel; andat othersjaded 
coursers were spurred up to the gateand a female form glided 
hurriedly forthas if eager to demand tidings of the weary 
messenger. A goodly train of knights and ladies lodged one night 
within the abbey wallsand next day rode awaywith two of the fair 
sisters among them. Thenhorsemen began to come less frequently
and seemed to bring bad tidings when they didand at length they 
ceased to come at alland footsore peasants slunk to the gate after 
sunsetand did their errand thereby stealth. Oncea vassal was 
dispatched in haste to the abbey at dead of nightand when morning 
camethere were sounds of woe and wailing in the sisters' house; 
and after thisa mournful silence fell upon itand knight or lady
horse or armourwas seen about it no more. 
'There was a sullen darkness in the skyand the sun had gone 
angrily downtinting the dull clouds with the last traces of his 
wrathwhen the same black monk walked slowly onwith folded arms
within a stone's-throw of the abbey. A blight had fallen on the 
trees and shrubs; and the windat length beginning to break the 
unnatural stillness that had prevailed all daysighed heavily from 
time to timeas though foretelling in grief the ravages of the 
coming storm. The bat skimmed in fantastic flights through the 
heavy airand the ground was alive with crawling thingswhose 
instinct brought them forth to swell and fatten in the rain. 
'No longer were the friar's eyes directed to the earth; they were 
cast abroadand roamed from point to pointas if the gloom and 
desolation of the scene found a quick response in his own bosom. 
Again he paused near the sisters' houseand again he entered by the 
postern. 
'But not again did his ear encounter the sound of laughteror his 
eyes rest upon the beautiful figures of the five sisters. All was 
silent and deserted. The boughs of the trees were bent and broken
and the grass had grown long and rank. No light feet had pressed it 
for manymany a day. 
'With the indifference or abstraction of one well accustomed to the 
changethe monk glided into the houseand entered a lowdark 
room. Four sisters sat there. Their black garments made their pale 
faces whiter stilland time and sorrow had worked deep ravages. 
They were stately yet; but the flush and pride of beauty were gone. 
'And Alice--where was she? In Heaven. 
'The monk--even the monk--could bear with some grief here; for it 
was long since these sisters had metand there were furrows in 
their blanched faces which years could never plough. He took his 
seat in silenceand motioned them to continue their speech. 
'"They are heresisters said the elder lady in a trembling voice. 
I have never borne to look upon them sinceand now I blame myself 
for my weakness. What is there in her memory that we should dread? 
To call up our old days shall be a solemn pleasure yet." 
'She glanced at the monk as she spokeandopening a cabinet
brought forth the five frames of workcompleted long before. Her 
step was firmbut her hand trembled as she produced the last one; 
andwhen the feelings of the other sisters gushed forth at sight of 
ither pent-up tears made wayand she sobbed "God bless her!" 
'The monk rose and advanced towards them. "It was almost the last 
thing she touched in health he said in a low voice. 
'It was cried the elder lady, weeping bitterly. 
'The monk turned to the second sister. 
'The gallant youth who looked into thine eyesand hung upon thy 
very breath when first he saw thee intent upon this pastimelies 
buried on a plain whereof the turf is red with blood. Rusty 
fragments of armouronce brightly burnishedlie rotting on the 
groundand are as little distinguishable for hisas are the bones 
that crumble in the mould!" 
'The lady groanedand wrung her hands. 
'"The policy of courts he continued, turning to the two other 
sisters, drew ye from your peaceful home to scenes of revelry and 
splendour. The same policyand the restless ambition of--proud and 
fiery menhave sent ye backwidowed maidensand humbled outcasts. 
Do I speak truly?" 
'The sobs of the two sisters were their only reply. 
'"There is little need said the monk, with a meaning look, to 
fritter away the time in gewgaws which shall raise up the pale 
ghosts of hopes of early years. Bury themheap penance and 
mortification on their headskeep them downand let the convent be 
their grave!" 
'The sisters asked for three days to deliberate; and feltthat 
nightas though the veil were indeed the fitting shroud for their 
dead joys. Butmorning came againand though the boughs of the 
orchard trees drooped and ran wild upon the groundit was the same 
orchard still. The grass was coarse and highbut there was yet the 
spot on which they had so often sat togetherwhen change and sorrow 
were but names. There was every walk and nook which Alice had made 
glad; and in the minster nave was one flat stone beneath which she 
slept in peace. 
'And could theyremembering how her young heart had sickened at the 
thought of cloistered wallslook upon her gravein garbs which 
would chill the very ashes within it? Could they bow down in 
prayerand when all Heaven turned to hear thembring the dark 
shade of sadness on one angel's face? No. 
'They sent abroadto artists of great celebrity in those timesand 
having obtained the church's sanction to their work of pietycaused 
to be executedin five large compartments of richly stained glass
a faithful copy of their old embroidery work. These were fitted 
into a large window until that time bare of ornament; and when the 
sun shone brightlyas she had so well loved to see itthe familiar 
patterns were reflected in their original coloursand throwing a 
stream of brilliant light upon the pavementfell warmly on the name 
of Alice. 
'For many hours in every daythe sisters paced slowly up and down 
the naveor knelt by the side of the flat broad stone. Only three 
were seen in the customary placeafter many years; then but two
andfor a long time afterwardsbut one solitary female bent with 
age. At length she came no moreand the stone bore five plain 
Christian names. 
'That stone has worn away and been replaced by othersand many 
generations have come and gone since then. Time has softened down 
the coloursbut the same stream of light still falls upon the 
forgotten tombof which no trace remains; andto this daythe 
stranger is shown in York Cathedralan old window called the Five 
Sisters.' 
'That's a melancholy tale' said the merry-faced gentlemanemptying 
his glass. 
'It is a tale of lifeand life is made up of such sorrows' 
returned the othercourteouslybut in a grave and sad tone of 
voice. 
'There are shades in all good picturesbut there are lights tooif 
we choose to contemplate them' said the gentleman with the merry 
face. 'The youngest sister in your tale was always light-hearted.' 
'And died early' said the othergently. 
'She would have died earlierperhapshad she been less happy' 
said the first speakerwith much feeling. 'Do you think the 
sisters who loved her so wellwould have grieved the less if her 
life had been one of gloom and sadness? If anything could soothe 
the first sharp pain of a heavy lossit would be--with me--the 
reflectionthat those I mournedby being innocently happy here
and loving all about themhad prepared themselves for a purer and 
happier world. The sun does not shine upon this fair earth to meet 
frowning eyesdepend upon it.' 
'I believe you are right' said the gentleman who had told the 
story. 
'Believe!' retorted the other'can anybody doubt it? Take any 
subject of sorrowful regretand see with how much pleasure it is 
associated. The recollection of past pleasure may become pain--' 
'It does' interposed the other. 
'Well; it does. To remember happiness which cannot be restoredis 
painbut of a softened kind. Our recollections are unfortunately 
mingled with much that we deploreand with many actions which we 
bitterly repent; still in the most chequered life I firmly think 
there are so many little rays of sunshine to look back uponthat I 
do not believe any mortal (unless he had put himself without the 
pale of hope) would deliberately drain a goblet of the waters of 
Letheif he had it in his power.' 
'Possibly you are correct in that belief' said the grey-haired 
gentleman after a short reflection. 'I am inclined to think you 
are.' 
'Whythen' replied the other'the good in this state of existence 
preponderates over the badlet miscalled philosophers tell us what 
they will. If our affections be triedour affections are our 
consolation and comfort; and memoryhowever sadis the best and 
purest link between this world and a better. But come! I'll tell 
you a story of another kind.' 
After a very brief silencethe merry-faced gentleman sent round the 
punchand glancing slyly at the fastidious ladywho seemed 
desperately apprehensive that he was going to relate something 
improperbegan 
THE BARON OF GROGZWIG 
'The Baron Von Koeldwethoutof Grogzwig in Germanywas as likely a 
young baron as you would wish to see. I needn't say that he lived 
in a castlebecause that's of course; neither need I say that he 
lived in an old castle; for what German baron ever lived in a new 
one? There were many strange circumstances connected with this 
venerable buildingamong whichnot the least startling and 
mysterious werethat when the wind blewit rumbled in the 
chimneysor even howled among the trees in the neighbouring forest; 
and that when the moon shoneshe found her way through certain 
small loopholes in the walland actually made some parts of the 
wide halls and galleries quite lightwhile she left others in 
gloomy shadow. I believe that one of the baron's ancestorsbeing 
short of moneyhad inserted a dagger in a gentleman who called one 
night to ask his wayand it WAS supposed that these miraculous 
occurrences took place in consequence. And yet I hardly know how 
that could have beeneitherbecause the baron's ancestorwho was 
an amiable manfelt very sorry afterwards for having been so rash
and laying violent hands upon a quantity of stone and timber which 
belonged to a weaker baronbuilt a chapel as an apologyand so 
took a receipt from Heavenin full of all demands. 
'Talking of the baron's ancestor puts me in mind of the baron's 
great claims to respecton the score of his pedigree. I am afraid 
to sayI am surehow many ancestors the baron had; but I know that 
he had a great many more than any other man of his time; and I only 
wish that he had lived in these latter daysthat he might have had 
more. It is a very hard thing upon the great men of past centuries
that they should have come into the world so soonbecause a man who 
was born three or four hundred years agocannot reasonably be 
expected to have had as many relations before himas a man who is 
born now. The last manwhoever he is--and he may be a cobbler or 
some low vulgar dog for aught we know--will have a longer pedigree 
than the greatest nobleman now alive; and I contend that this is not 
fair. 
'Wellbut the Baron Von Koeldwethout of Grogzwig! He was a fine 
swarthy fellowwith dark hair and large moustachioswho rode 
a-hunting in clothes of Lincoln greenwith russet boots on his feet
and a bugle slung over his shoulder like the guard of a long stage. 
When he blew this buglefour-and-twenty other gentlemen of inferior 
rankin Lincoln green a little coarserand russet boots with a 
little thicker solesturned out directly: and away galloped the 
whole trainwith spears in their hands like lacquered area 
railingsto hunt down the boarsor perhaps encounter a bear: in 
which latter case the baron killed him firstand greased his 
whiskers with him afterwards. 
'This was a merry life for the Baron of Grogzwigand a merrier 
still for the baron's retainerswho drank Rhine wine every night 
till they fell under the tableand then had the bottles on the 
floorand called for pipes. Never were such jollyroystering
rollickingmerry-making bladesas the jovial crew of Grogzwig. 
'But the pleasures of the tableor the pleasures of under the 
tablerequire a little variety; especially when the same five-andtwenty 
people sit daily down to the same boardto discuss the same 
subjectsand tell the same stories. The baron grew wearyand 
wanted excitement. He took to quarrelling with his gentlemenand 
tried kicking two or three of them every day after dinner. This was 
a pleasant change at first; but it became monotonous after a week or 
soand the baron felt quite out of sortsand cast aboutin 
despairfor some new amusement. 
'One nightafter a day's sport in which he had outdone Nimrod or 
Gillingwaterand slaughtered "another fine bear and brought him 
home in triumph, the Baron Von Koeldwethout sat moodily at the head 
of his table, eyeing the smoky roof of the hall with a discontended 
aspect. He swallowed huge bumpers of wine, but the more he 
swallowed, the more he frowned. The gentlemen who had been honoured 
with the dangerous distinction of sitting on his right and left, 
imitated him to a miracle in the drinking, and frowned at each 
other. 
'I will!" cried the baron suddenlysmiting the table with his 
right handand twirling his moustache with his left. "Fill to the 
Lady of Grogzwig!" 
'The four-and-twenty Lincoln greens turned palewith the exception 
of their four-and-twenty noseswhich were unchangeable. 
'"I said to the Lady of Grogzwig repeated the baron, looking round 
the board. 
'To the Lady of Grogzwig!" shouted the Lincoln greens; and down 
their four-and-twenty throats went four-and-twenty imperial pints of 
such rare old hockthat they smacked their eight-and-forty lips
and winked again. 
'"The fair daughter of the Baron Von Swillenhausen said 
Koeldwethout, condescending to explain. We will demand her in 
marriage of her fatherere the sun goes down tomorrow. If he 
refuse our suitwe will cut off his nose." 
'A hoarse murmur arose from the company; every man touchedfirst 
the hilt of his swordand then the tip of his nosewith appalling 
significance. 
'What a pleasant thing filial piety is to contemplate! If the 
daughter of the Baron Von Swillenhausen had pleaded a preoccupied 
heartor fallen at her father's feet and corned them in salt tears
or only fainted awayand complimented the old gentleman in frantic 
ejaculationsthe odds are a hundred to one but Swillenhausen Castle 
would have been turned out at windowor rather the baron turned out 
at windowand the castle demolished. The damsel held her peace
howeverwhen an early messenger bore the request of Von 
Koeldwethout next morningand modestly retired to her chamberfrom 
the casement of which she watched the coming of the suitor and his 
retinue. She was no sooner assured that the horseman with the large 
moustachios was her proffered husbandthan she hastened to her 
father's presenceand expressed her readiness to sacrifice herself 
to secure his peace. The venerable baron caught his child to his 
armsand shed a wink of joy. 
'There was great feasting at the castlethat day. The four-andtwenty 
Lincoln greens of Von Koeldwethout exchanged vows of eternal 
friendship with twelve Lincoln greens of Von Swillenhausenand 
promised the old baron that they would drink his wine "Till all was 
blue"--meaning probably until their whole countenances had acquired 
the same tint as their noses. Everybody slapped everybody else's 
backwhen the time for parting came; and the Baron Von Koeldwethout 
and his followers rode gaily home. 
'For six mortal weeksthe bears and boars had a holiday. The 
houses of Koeldwethout and Swillenhausen were united; the spears 
rusted; and the baron's bugle grew hoarse for lack of blowing. 
'Those were great times for the four-and-twenty; butalas! their 
high and palmy days had taken boots to themselvesand were already 
walking off. 
'"My dear said the baroness. 
'My love said the baron. 
'Those coarsenoisy men--" 
'"Whichma'am?" said the baronstarting. 
'The baroness pointedfrom the window at which they stoodto the 
courtyard beneathwhere the unconscious Lincoln greens were taking 
a copious stirrup-cuppreparatory to issuing forth after a boar or 
two. 
'"My hunting trainma'am said the baron. 
'Disband themlove murmured the baroness. 
'Disband them!" cried the baronin amazement. 
'"To please melove replied the baroness. 
'To please the devilma'am answered the baron. 
'Whereupon the baroness uttered a great cry, and swooned away at the 
baron's feet. 
'What could the baron do? He called for the lady's maid, and roared 
for the doctor; and then, rushing into the yard, kicked the two 
Lincoln greens who were the most used to it, and cursing the others 
all round, bade them go--but never mind where. I don't know the 
German for it, or I would put it delicately that way. 
'It is not for me to say by what means, or by what degrees, some 
wives manage to keep down some husbands as they do, although I may 
have my private opinion on the subject, and may think that no Member 
of Parliament ought to be married, inasmuch as three married members 
out of every four, must vote according to their wives' consciences 
(if there be such things), and not according to their own. All I 
need say, just now, is, that the Baroness Von Koeldwethout somehow 
or other acquired great control over the Baron Von Koeldwethout, and 
that, little by little, and bit by bit, and day by day, and year by 
year, the baron got the worst of some disputed question, or was 
slyly unhorsed from some old hobby; and that by the time he was a 
fat hearty fellow of forty-eight or thereabouts, he had no feasting, 
no revelry, no hunting train, and no hunting--nothing in short that 
he liked, or used to have; and that, although he was as fierce as a 
lion, and as bold as brass, he was decidedly snubbed and put down, 
by his own lady, in his own castle of Grogzwig. 
'Nor was this the whole extent of the baron's misfortunes. About a 
year after his nuptials, there came into the world a lusty young 
baron, in whose honour a great many fireworks were let off, and a 
great many dozens of wine drunk; but next year there came a young 
baroness, and next year another young baron, and so on, every year, 
either a baron or baroness (and one year both together), until the 
baron found himself the father of a small family of twelve. Upon 
every one of these anniversaries, the venerable Baroness Von 
Swillenhausen was nervously sensitive for the well-being of her 
child the Baroness Von Koeldwethout; and although it was not found 
that the good lady ever did anything material towards contributing 
to her child's recovery, still she made it a point of duty to be as 
nervous as possible at the castle of Grogzwig, and to divide her 
time between moral observations on the baron's housekeeping, and 
bewailing the hard lot of her unhappy daughter. And if the Baron of 
Grogzwig, a little hurt and irritated at this, took heart, and 
ventured to suggest that his wife was at least no worse off than the 
wives of other barons, the Baroness Von Swillenhausen begged all 
persons to take notice, that nobody but she, sympathised with her 
dear daughter's sufferings; upon which, her relations and friends 
remarked, that to be sure she did cry a great deal more than her 
son-in-law, and that if there were a hard-hearted brute alive, it 
was that Baron of Grogzwig. 
'The poor baron bore it all as long as he could, and when he could 
bear it no longer lost his appetite and his spirits, and sat himself 
gloomily and dejectedly down. But there were worse troubles yet in 
store for him, and as they came on, his melancholy and sadness 
increased. Times changed. He got into debt. The Grogzwig coffers 
ran low, though the Swillenhausen family had looked upon them as 
inexhaustible; and just when the baroness was on the point of making 
a thirteenth addition to the family pedigree, Von Koeldwethout 
discovered that he had no means of replenishing them. 
'I don't see what is to be done said the baron. I think I'll 
kill myself." 
'This was a bright idea. The baron took an old hunting-knife from a 
cupboard hard byand having sharpened it on his bootmade what 
boys call "an offer" at his throat. 
'"Hem!" said the baronstopping short. "Perhaps it's not sharp 
enough." 
'The baron sharpened it againand made another offerwhen his hand 
was arrested by a loud screaming among the young barons and 
baronesseswho had a nursery in an upstairs tower with iron bars 
outside the windowto prevent their tumbling out into the moat. 
'"If I had been a bachelor said the baron sighing, I might have 
done it fifty times overwithout being interrupted. Hallo! Put a 
flask of wine and the largest pipe in the little vaulted room behind 
the hall." 
'One of the domesticsin a very kind mannerexecuted the baron's 
order in the course of half an hour or soand Von Koeldwethout 
being apprised thereofstrode to the vaulted roomthe walls of 
whichbeing of dark shining woodgleamed in the light of the 
blazing logs which were piled upon the hearth. The bottle and pipe 
were readyandupon the wholethe place looked very comfortable. 
'"Leave the lamp said the baron. 
'Anything elsemy lord?" inquired the domestic. 
'"The room replied the baron. The domestic obeyed, and the baron 
locked the door. 
'I'll smoke a last pipe said the baron, and then I'll be off." 
Soputting the knife upon the table till he wanted itand tossing 
off a goodly measure of winethe Lord of Grogzwig threw himself 
back in his chairstretched his legs out before the fireand 
puffed away. 
'He thought about a great many things--about his present troubles 
and past days of bachelorshipand about the Lincoln greenslong 
since dispersed up and down the countryno one knew whither: with 
the exception of two who had been unfortunately beheadedand four 
who had killed themselves with drinking. His mind was running upon 
bears and boarswhenin the process of draining his glass to the 
bottomhe raised his eyesand sawfor the first time and with 
unbounded astonishmentthat he was not alone. 
'Nohe was not; foron the opposite side of the firethere sat 
with folded arms a wrinkled hideous figurewith deeply sunk and 
bloodshot eyesand an immensely long cadaverous faceshadowed by 
jagged and matted locks of coarse black hair. He wore a kind of 
tunic of a dull bluish colourwhichthe baron observedon 
regarding it attentivelywas clasped or ornamented down the front 
with coffin handles. His legstoowere encased in coffin plates 
as though in armour; and over his left shoulder he wore a short 
dusky cloakwhich seemed made of a remnant of some pall. He took 
no notice of the baronbut was intently eyeing the fire. 
'"Halloa!" said the baronstamping his foot to attract attention. 
'"Halloa!" replied the strangermoving his eyes towards the baron
but not his face or himself "What now?" 
'"What now!" replied the baronnothing daunted by his hollow voice 
and lustreless eyes. "I should ask that question. How did you get 
here?" 
'"Through the door replied the figure. 
'What are you?" says the baron. 
'"A man replied the figure. 
'I don't believe it says the baron. 
'Disbelieve it then says the figure. 
'I will rejoined the baron. 
'The figure looked at the bold Baron of Grogzwig for some time, and 
then said familiarly, 
'There's no coming over youI see. I'm not a man!" 
'"What are you then?" asked the baron. 
'"A genius replied the figure. 
'You don't look much like one returned the baron scornfully. 
'I am the Genius of Despair and Suicide said the apparition. 
Now you know me." 
'With these words the apparition turned towards the baronas if 
composing himself for a talk--andwhat was very remarkablewas
that he threw his cloak asideand displaying a stakewhich was run 
through the centre of his bodypulled it out with a jerkand laid 
it on the tableas composedly as if it had been a walking-stick. 
'"Now said the figure, glancing at the hunting-knife, are you 
ready for me?" 
'"Not quite rejoined the baron; I must finish this pipe first." 
'"Look sharp then said the figure. 
'You seem in a hurry said the baron. 
'WhyyesI am answered the figure; they're doing a pretty 
brisk business in my wayover in England and France just nowand 
my time is a good deal taken up." 
'"Do you drink?" said the barontouching the bottle with the bowl 
of his pipe. 
'"Nine times out of tenand then very hard rejoined the figure, 
drily. 
'Never in moderation?" asked the baron. 
'"Never replied the figure, with a shudder, that breeds 
cheerfulness." 
'The baron took another look at his new friendwhom he thought an 
uncommonly queer customerand at length inquired whether he took 
any active part in such little proceedings as that which he had in 
contemplation. 
'"No replied the figure evasively; but I am always present." 
'"Just to see fairI suppose?" said the baron. 
'"Just that replied the figure, playing with his stake, and 
examining the ferule. Be as quick as you canwill youfor 
there's a young gentleman who is afflicted with too much money and 
leisure wanting me nowI find." 
'"Going to kill himself because he has too much money!" exclaimed 
the baronquite tickled. "Ha! ha! that's a good one." (This was 
the first time the baron had laughed for many a long day.) 
'"I say expostulated the figure, looking very much scared; don't 
do that again." 
'"Why not?" demanded the baron. 
'"Because it gives me pain all over replied the figure. Sigh as 
much as you please: that does me good." 
'The baron sighed mechanically at the mention of the word; the 
figurebrightening up againhanded him the hunting-knife with most 
winning politeness. 
'"It's not a bad idea though said the baron, feeling the edge of 
the weapon; a man killing himself because he has too much money." 
'"Pooh!" said the apparitionpetulantlyno better than a man's 
killing himself because he has none or little.
'Whether the genius unintentionally committed himself in saying 
thisor whether he thought the baron's mind was so thoroughly made 
up that it didn't matter what he saidI have no means of knowing. 
I only know that the baron stopped his handall of a suddenopened 
his eyes wideand looked as if quite a new light had come upon him 
for the first time. 
'"Whycertainly said Von Koeldwethout, nothing is too bad to be 
retrieved." 
'"Except empty coffers cried the genius. 
'Well; but they may be one day filled again said the baron. 
'Scolding wives snarled the genius. 
'Oh! They may be made quiet said the baron. 
'Thirteen children shouted the genius. 
'Can't all go wrongsurely said the baron. 
'The genius was evidently growing very savage with the baron, for 
holding these opinions all at once; but he tried to laugh it off, 
and said if he would let him know when he had left off joking he 
should feel obliged to him. 
'But I am not joking; I was never farther from it remonstrated 
the baron. 
'WellI am glad to hear that said the genius, looking very grim, 
because a jokewithout any figure of speechIS the death of me. 
Come! Quit this dreary world at once." 
'"I don't know said the baron, playing with the knife; it's a 
dreary one certainlybut I don't think yours is much betterfor 
you have not the appearance of being particularly comfortable. That 
puts me in mind--what security have Ithat I shall be any the 
better for going out of the world after all!" he criedstarting up; 
I never thought of that.
'"Dispatch cried the figure, gnashing his teeth. 
'Keep off!" said the baron. 'I'll brood over miseries no longer
but put a good face on the matterand try the fresh air and the 
bears again; and if that don't doI'll talk to the baroness 
soundlyand cut the Von Swillenhausens dead.' With this the baron 
fell into his chairand laughed so loud and boisterouslythat the 
room rang with it. 
'The figure fell back a pace or tworegarding the baron meanwhile 
with a look of intense terrorand when he had ceasedcaught up the 
stakeplunged it violently into its bodyuttered a frightful howl
and disappeared. 
'Von Koeldwethout never saw it again. Having once made up his mind 
to actionhe soon brought the baroness and the Von Swillenhausens 
to reasonand died many years afterwards: not a rich man that I am 
aware ofbut certainly a happy one: leaving behind him a numerous 
familywho had been carefully educated in bear and boar-hunting 
under his own personal eye. And my advice to all men isthat if 
ever they become hipped and melancholy from similar causes (as very 
many men do)they look at both sides of the questionapplying a 
magnifying-glass to the best one; and if they still feel tempted to 
retire without leavethat they smoke a large pipe and drink a full 
bottle firstand profit by the laudable example of the Baron of 
Grogzwig.' 
'The fresh coach is readyladies and gentlemenif you please' 
said a new driverlooking in. 
This intelligence caused the punch to be finished in a great hurry
and prevented any discussion relative to the last story. Mr Squeers 
was observed to draw the grey-headed gentleman on one sideand to 
ask a question with great apparent interest; it bore reference to 
the Five Sisters of Yorkand wasin factan inquiry whether he 
could inform him how much per annum the Yorkshire convents got in 
those days with their boarders. 
The journey was then resumed. Nicholas fell asleep towards morning
andwhen he awokefoundwith great regretthatduring his nap
both the Baron of Grogzwig and the grey-haired gentleman had got 
down and were gone. The day dragged on uncomfortably enough. At 
about six o'clock that nighthe and Mr Squeersand the little 
boysand their united luggagewere all put down together at the 
George and New InnGreta Bridge. 
CHAPTER 7 
Mr and Mrs Squeers at Home 
Mr Squeersbeing safely landedleft Nicholas and the boys standing 
with the luggage in the roadto amuse themselves by looking at the 
coach as it changed horseswhile he ran into the tavern and went 
through the leg-stretching process at the bar. After some minutes
he returnedwith his legs thoroughly stretchedif the hue of his 
nose and a short hiccup afforded any criterion; and at the same time 
there came out of the yard a rusty pony-chaiseand a cartdriven 
by two labouring men. 
'Put the boys and the boxes into the cart' said Squeersrubbing 
his hands; 'and this young man and me will go on in the chaise. Get 
inNickleby.' 
Nicholas obeyed. Mr. Squeers with some difficulty inducing the 
pony to obey alsothey started offleaving the cart-load of infant 
misery to follow at leisure. 
'Are you coldNickleby?' inquired Squeersafter they had travelled 
some distance in silence. 
'RathersirI must say.' 
'WellI don't find fault with that' said Squeers; 'it's a long 
journey this weather.' 
'Is it much farther to Dotheboys Hallsir?' asked Nicholas. 
'About three mile from here' replied Squeers. 'But you needn't 
call it a Hall down here.' 
Nicholas coughedas if he would like to know why. 
'The fact isit ain't a Hall' observed Squeers drily. 
'Ohindeed!' said Nicholaswhom this piece of intelligence much 
astonished. 
'No' replied Squeers. 'We call it a Hall up in Londonbecause it 
sounds betterbut they don't know it by that name in these parts. 
A man may call his house an island if he likes; there's no act of 
Parliament against thatI believe?' 
'I believe notsir' rejoined Nicholas. 
Squeers eyed his companion slylyat the conclusion of this little 
dialogueand finding that he had grown thoughtful and appeared in 
nowise disposed to volunteer any observationscontented himself 
with lashing the pony until they reached their journey's end. 
'Jump out' said Squeers. 'Hallo there! Come and put this horse 
up. Be quickwill you!' 
While the schoolmaster was uttering these and other impatient cries
Nicholas had time to observe that the school was a longcoldlooking 
houseone storey highwith a few straggling out-buildings 
behindand a barn and stable adjoining. After the lapse of a 
minute or twothe noise of somebody unlocking the yard-gate was 
heardand presently a tall lean boywith a lantern in his hand
issued forth. 
'Is that youSmike?' cried Squeers. 
'Yessir' replied the boy. 
'Then why the devil didn't you come before?' 
'PleasesirI fell asleep over the fire' answered Smikewith 
humility. 
'Fire! what fire? Where's there a fire?' demanded the schoolmaster
sharply. 
'Only in the kitchensir' replied the boy. 'Missus said as I was 
sitting upI might go in there for a warm.' 
'Your missus is a fool' retorted Squeers. 'You'd have been a 
deuced deal more wakeful in the coldI'll engage.' 
By this time Mr Squeers had dismounted; and after ordering the boy 
to see to the ponyand to take care that he hadn't any more corn 
that nighthe told Nicholas to wait at the front-door a minute 
while he went round and let him in. 
A host of unpleasant misgivingswhich had been crowding upon 
Nicholas during the whole journeythronged into his mind with 
redoubled force when he was left alone. His great distance from 
home and the impossibility of reaching itexcept on footshould he 
feel ever so anxious to returnpresented itself to him in most 
alarming colours; and as he looked up at the dreary house and dark 
windowsand upon the wild country roundcovered with snowhe felt 
a depression of heart and spirit which he had never experienced 
before. 
'Now then!' cried Squeerspoking his head out at the front-door. 
'Where are youNickleby?' 
'Heresir' replied Nicholas. 
'Come inthen' said Squeers 'the wind blows inat this doorfit 
to knock a man off his legs.' 
Nicholas sighedand hurried in. Mr Squeershaving bolted the door 
to keep it shutushered him into a small parlour scantily furnished 
with a few chairsa yellow map hung against the walland a couple 
of tables; one of which bore some preparations for supper; whileon 
the othera tutor's assistanta Murray's grammarhalf-a-dozen 
cards of termsand a worn letter directed to Wackford Squeers
Esquirewere arranged in picturesque confusion. 
They had not been in this apartment a couple of minuteswhen a 
female bounced into the roomandseizing Mr Squeers by the throat
gave him two loud kisses: one close after the otherlike a 
postman's knock. The ladywho was of a large raw-boned figurewas 
about half a head taller than Mr Squeersand was dressed in a 
dimity night-jacket; with her hair in papers; she had also a dirty 
nightcap onrelieved by a yellow cotton handkerchief which tied it 
under the chin. 
'How is my Squeery?' said this lady in a playful mannerand a very 
hoarse voice. 
'Quite wellmy love' replied Squeers. 'How's the cows?' 
'All rightevery one of'em' answered the lady. 
'And the pigs?' said Squeers. 
'As well as they were when you went away.' 
'Come; that's a blessing' said Squeerspulling off his great-coat. 
'The boys are all as they wereI suppose?' 
'Ohyesthey're well enough' replied Mrs Squeerssnappishly. 
'That young Pitcher's had a fever.' 
'No!' exclaimed Squeers. 'Damn that boyhe's always at something 
of that sort.' 
'Never was such a boyI do believe' said Mrs Squeers; 'whatever he 
has is always catching too. I say it's obstinacyand nothing shall 
ever convince me that it isn't. I'd beat it out of him; and I told 
you thatsix months ago.' 
'So you didmy love' rejoined Squeers. 'We'll try what can be 
done.' 
Pending these little endearmentsNicholas had stoodawkwardly 
enoughin the middle of the room: not very well knowing whether he 
was expected to retire into the passageor to remain where he was. 
He was now relieved from his perplexity by Mr Squeers. 
'This is the new young manmy dear' said that gentleman. 
'Oh' replied Mrs Squeersnodding her head at Nicholasand eyeing 
him coldly from top to toe. 
'He'll take a meal with us tonight' said Squeers'and go among the 
boys tomorrow morning. You can give him a shake-down heretonight
can't you?' 
'We must manage it somehow' replied the lady. 'You don't much mind 
how you sleepI supposesir?' 
Noindeed' replied Nicholas'I am not particular.' 
'That's lucky' said Mrs Squeers. And as the lady's humour was 
considered to lie chiefly in retortMr Squeers laughed heartily
and seemed to expect that Nicholas should do the same. 
After some further conversation between the master and mistress 
relative to the success of Mr Squeers's trip and the people who had 
paidand the people who had made default in paymenta young 
servant girl brought in a Yorkshire pie and some cold beefwhich 
being set upon the tablethe boy Smike appeared with a jug of ale. 
Mr Squeers was emptying his great-coat pockets of letters to 
different boysand other small documentswhich he had brought down 
in them. The boy glancedwith an anxious and timid expressionat 
the papersas if with a sickly hope that one among them might 
relate to him. The look was a very painful oneand went to 
Nicholas's heart at once; for it told a long and very sad history. 
It induced him to consider the boy more attentivelyand he was 
surprised to observe the extraordinary mixture of garments which 
formed his dress. Although he could not have been less than 
eighteen or nineteen years oldand was tall for that agehe wore a 
skeleton suitsuch as is usually put upon very little boysand 
whichthough most absurdly short in the arms and legswas quite 
wide enough for his attenuated frame. In order that the lower part 
of his legs might be in perfect keeping with this singular dresshe 
had a very large pair of bootsoriginally made for topswhich 
might have been once worn by some stout farmerbut were now too 
patched and tattered for a beggar. Heaven knows how long he had 
been therebut he still wore the same linen which he had first 
taken down; forround his neckwas a tattered child's frillonly 
half concealed by a coarseman's neckerchief. He was lame; and as 
he feigned to be busy in arranging the tableglanced at the letters 
with a look so keenand yet so dispirited and hopelessthat 
Nicholas could hardly bear to watch him. 
'What are you bothering about thereSmike?' cried Mrs Squeers; 'let 
the things alonecan't you?' 
'Eh!' said Squeerslooking up. 'Oh! it's youis it?' 
'Yessir' replied the youthpressing his hands togetheras 
though to controlby forcethe nervous wandering of his fingers. 
'Is there--' 
'Well!' said Squeers. 
'Have you--did anybody--has nothing been heard--about me?' 
'Devil a bit' replied Squeers testily. 
The lad withdrew his eyesandputting his hand to his facemoved 
towards the door. 
'Not a word' resumed Squeers'and never will be. Nowthis is a 
pretty sort of thingisn't itthat you should have been left here
all these yearsand no money paid after the first six--nor no 
notice takennor no clue to be got who you belong to? It's a 
pretty sort of thing that I should have to feed a great fellow like 
youand never hope to get one penny for itisn't it?' 
The boy put his hand to his head as if he were making an effort to 
recollect somethingand thenlooking vacantly at his questioner
gradually broke into a smileand limped away. 
'I'll tell you whatSqueers' remarked his wife as the door closed
'I think that young chap's turning silly.' 
'I hope not' said the schoolmaster; 'for he's a handy fellow out of 
doorsand worth his meat and drinkanyway. I should think he'd 
have wit enough for us thoughif he was. But come; let's have 
supperfor I am hungry and tiredand want to get to bed.' 
This reminder brought in an exclusive steak for Mr Squeerswho 
speedily proceeded to do it ample justice. Nicholas drew up his 
chairbut his appetite was effectually taken away. 
'How's the steakSqueers?' said Mrs S. 
'Tender as a lamb' replied Squeers. 'Have a bit.' 
'I couldn't eat a morsel' replied his wife. 'What'll the young man 
takemy dear?' 
'Whatever he likes that's present' rejoined Squeersin a most 
unusual burst of generosity. 
'What do you sayMr Knuckleboy?' inquired Mrs Squeers. 
'I'll take a little of the pieif you please' replied Nicholas. 
'A very littlefor I'm not hungry.' 
Wellit's a pity to cut the pie if you're not hungryisn't it?' 
said Mrs Squeers. 'Will you try a bit of the beef?' 
'Whatever you please' replied Nicholas abstractedly; 'it's all the 
same to me.' 
Mrs Squeers looked vastly gracious on receiving this reply; and 
nodding to Squeersas much as to say that she was glad to find the 
young man knew his stationassisted Nicholas to a slice of meat 
with her own fair hands. 
'AleSqueery?' inquired the ladywinking and frowning to give him 
to understand that the question propoundedwaswhether Nicholas 
should have aleand not whether he (Squeers) would take any. 
'Certainly' said Squeersre-telegraphing in the same manner. 'A 
glassful.' 
So Nicholas had a glassfuland being occupied with his own 
reflectionsdrank itin happy innocence of all the foregone 
proceedings. 
'Uncommon juicy steak that' said Squeersas he laid down his knife 
and forkafter plying itin silencefor some time. 
'It's prime meat' rejoined his lady. 'I bought a good large piece 
of it myself on purpose for--' 
'For what!' exclaimed Squeers hastily. 'Not for the--' 
'Nono; not for them' rejoined Mrs Squeers; 'on purpose for you 
against you came home. Lor! you didn't think I could have made such 
a mistake as that.' 
'Upon my wordmy dearI didn't know what you were going to say' 
said Squeerswho had turned pale. 
'You needn't make yourself uncomfortable' remarked his wife
laughing heartily. 'To think that I should be such a noddy! Well!' 
This part of the conversation was rather unintelligible; but popular 
rumour in the neighbourhood asserted that Mr Squeersbeing amiably 
opposed to cruelty to animalsnot unfrequently purchased for by 
consumption the bodies of horned cattle who had died a natural 
death; possibly he was apprehensive of having unintentionally 
devoured some choice morsel intended for the young gentlemen. 
Supper being overand removed by a small servant girl with a hungry 
eyeMrs Squeers retired to lock it upand also to take into safe 
custody the clothes of the five boys who had just arrivedand who 
were half-way up the troublesome flight of steps which leads to 
death's doorin consequence of exposure to the cold. They were 
then regaled with a light supper of porridgeand stowed awayside 
by sidein a small bedsteadto warm each otherand dream of a 
substantial meal with something hot after itif their fancies set 
that way: which it is not at all improbable they did. 
Mr Squeers treated himself to a stiff tumbler of brandy and water
made on the liberal half-and-half principleallowing for the 
dissolution of the sugar; and his amiable helpmate mixed Nicholas 
the ghost of a small glassful of the same compound. This doneMr 
and Mrs Squeers drew close up to the fireand sitting with their 
feet on the fendertalked confidentially in whispers; while 
Nicholastaking up the tutor's assistantread the interesting 
legends in the miscellaneous questionsand all the figures into the 
bargainwith as much thought or consciousness of what he was doing
as if he had been in a magnetic slumber. 
At lengthMr Squeers yawned fearfullyand opined that it was high 
time to go to bed; upon which signalMrs Squeers and the girl 
dragged in a small straw mattress and a couple of blanketsand 
arranged them into a couch for Nicholas. 
'We'll put you into your regular bedroom tomorrowNickelby' said 
Squeers. 'Let me see! Who sleeps in Brooks's's bedmy dear?' 
'In Brooks's' said Mrs Squeerspondering. 'There's Jennings
little BolderGraymarshand what's his name.' 
'So there is' rejoined Squeers. 'Yes! Brooks is full.' 
'Full!' thought Nicholas. 'I should think he was.' 
'There's a place somewhereI know' said Squeers; 'but I can't at 
this moment call to mind where it is. Howeverwe'll have that all 
settled tomorrow. Good-nightNickleby. Seven o'clock in the 
morningmind.' 
'I shall be readysir' replied Nicholas. 'Good-night.' 
'I'll come in myself and show you where the well is' said Squeers. 
'You'll always find a little bit of soap in the kitchen window; that 
belongs to you.' 
Nicholas opened his eyesbut not his mouth; and Squeers was again 
going awaywhen he once more turned back. 
'I don't knowI am sure' he said'whose towel to put you on; but 
if you'll make shift with something tomorrow morningMrs Squeers 
will arrange thatin the course of the day. My deardon't 
forget.' 
'I'll take care' replied Mrs Squeers; 'and mind YOU take care
young manand get first wash. The teacher ought always to have it; 
but they get the better of him if they can.' 
Mr Squeers then nudged Mrs Squeers to bring away the brandy bottle
lest Nicholas should help himself in the night; and the lady having 
seized it with great precipitationthey retired together. 
Nicholasbeing left alonetook half-a-dozen turns up and down the 
room in a condition of much agitation and excitement; butgrowing 
gradually calmersat himself down in a chairand mentally 
resolved thatcome what come mighthe would endeavourfor a time
to bear whatever wretchedness might be in store for himand that 
remembering the helplessness of his mother and sisterhe would give 
his uncle no plea for deserting them in their need. Good 
resolutions seldom fail of producing some good effect in the mind 
from which they spring. He grew less despondingand--so sanguine 
and buoyant is youth--even hoped that affairs at Dotheboys Hall 
might yet prove better than they promised. 
He was preparing for bedwith something like renewed cheerfulness
when a sealed letter fell from his coat pocket. In the hurry of 
leaving Londonit had escaped his attentionand had not occurred 
to him sincebut it at once brought back to him the recollection of 
the mysterious behaviour of Newman Noggs. 
'Dear me!' said Nicholas; 'what an extraordinary hand!' 
It was directed to himselfwas written upon very dirty paperand 
in such cramped and crippled writing as to be almost illegible. 
After great difficulty and much puzzlinghe contrived to read as 
follows:--
My dear young Man. 
I know the world. Your father did notor he would not have done 
me a kindness when there was no hope of return. You do notor you 
would not be bound on such a journey. 
If ever you want a shelter in London (don't be angry at thisI once 
thought I never should)they know where I liveat the sign of the 
Crownin Silver StreetGolden Square. It is at the corner of 
Silver Street and James Streetwith a bar door both ways. You can 
come at night. Oncenobody was ashamed--never mind that. It's all 
over. 
Excuse errors. I should forget how to wear a whole coat now. I 
have forgotten all my old ways. My spelling may have gone with 
them. 
NEWMAN NOGGS. 
P.S. If you should go near Barnard Castlethere is good ale at the 
King's Head. Say you know meand I am sure they will not charge 
you for it. You may say Mr Noggs therefor I was a gentleman then. 
I was indeed. 
It may be a very undignified circumstances to recordbut after he 
had folded this letter and placed it in his pocket-bookNicholas 
Nickleby's eyes were dimmed with a moisture that might have been 
taken for tears. 
CHAPTER 8 
Of the Internal Economy of Dotheboys Hall 
A ride of two hundred and odd miles in severe weatheris one of the 
best softeners of a hard bed that ingenuity can devise. Perhaps it 
is even a sweetener of dreamsfor those which hovered over the 
rough couch of Nicholasand whispered their airy nothings in his 
earwere of an agreeable and happy kind. He was making his fortune 
very fast indeedwhen the faint glimmer of an expiring candle shone 
before his eyesand a voice he had no difficulty in recognising as 
part and parcel of Mr Squeersadmonished him that it was time to 
rise. 
'Past sevenNickleby' said Mr Squeers. 
'Has morning come already?' asked Nicholassitting up in bed. 
'Ah! that has it' replied Squeers'and ready iced too. Now
Nicklebycome; tumble upwill you?' 
Nicholas needed no further admonitionbut 'tumbled up' at onceand 
proceeded to dress himself by the light of the taperwhich Mr 
Squeers carried in his hand. 
'Here's a pretty go' said that gentleman; 'the pump's froze.' 
'Indeed!' said Nicholasnot much interested in the intelligence. 
'Yes' replied Squeers. 'You can't wash yourself this morning.' 
'Not wash myself!' exclaimed Nicholas. 
'Nonot a bit of it' rejoined Squeers tartly. 'So you must be 
content with giving yourself a dry polish till we break the ice in 
the welland can get a bucketful out for the boys. Don't stand 
staring at mebut do look sharpwill you?' 
Offering no further observationNicholas huddled on his clothes. 
Squeersmeanwhileopened the shutters and blew the candle out; 
when the voice of his amiable consort was heard in the passage
demanding admittance. 
'Come inmy love' said Squeers. 
Mrs Squeers came instill habited in the primitive night-jacket 
which had displayed the symmetry of her figure on the previous 
nightand further ornamented with a beaver bonnet of some 
antiquitywhich she worewith much ease and lightnesson the top 
of the nightcap before mentioned. 
'Drat the things' said the ladyopening the cupboard; 'I can't 
find the school spoon anywhere.' 
'Never mind itmy dear' observed Squeers in a soothing manner; 
'it's of no consequence.' 
'No consequencewhy how you talk!' retorted Mrs Squeers sharply; 
'isn't it brimstone morning?' 
'I forgotmy dear' rejoined Squeers; 'yesit certainly is. We 
purify the boys' bloods now and thenNickleby.' 
'Purify fiddlesticks' ends' said his lady. 'Don't thinkyoung 
manthat we go to the expense of flower of brimstone and molasses
just to purify them; because if you think we carry on the business 
in that wayyou'll find yourself mistakenand so I tell you 
plainly.' 
'My dear' said Squeers frowning. 'Hem!' 
'Oh! nonsense' rejoined Mrs Squeers. 'If the young man comes to be 
a teacher herelet him understandat oncethat we don't want any 
foolery about the boys. They have the brimstone and treaclepartly 
because if they hadn't something or other in the way of medicine 
they'd be always ailing and giving a world of troubleand partly 
because it spoils their appetites and comes cheaper than breakfast 
and dinner. Soit does them good and us good at the same timeand 
that's fair enough I'm sure.' 
Having given this explanationMrs Squeers put her head into the 
closet and instituted a stricter search after the spoonin which Mr 
Squeers assisted. A few words passed between them while they were 
thus engagedbut as their voices were partially stifled by the 
cupboardall that Nicholas could distinguish wasthat Mr Squeers 
said what Mrs Squeers had saidwas injudiciousand that Mrs 
Squeers said what Mr Squeers saidwas 'stuff.' 
A vast deal of searching and rummaging ensuedand it proving 
fruitlessSmike was called inand pushed by Mrs Squeersand boxed 
by Mr Squeers; which course of treatment brightening his intellects
enabled him to suggest that possibly Mrs Squeers might have the 
spoon in her pocketas indeed turned out to be the case. As Mrs 
Squeers had previously protestedhoweverthat she was quite 
certain she had not got itSmike received another box on the ear 
for presuming to contradict his mistresstogether with a promise of 
a sound thrashing if he were not more respectful in future; so that 
he took nothing very advantageous by his motion. 
'A most invaluable womanthatNickleby' said Squeers when his 
consort had hurried awaypushing the drudge before her. 
'Indeedsir!' observed Nicholas. 
'I don't know her equal' said Squeers; 'I do not know her equal. 
That womanNicklebyis always the same--always the same bustling
livelyactivesaving creetur that you see her now.' 
Nicholas sighed involuntarily at the thought of the agreeable 
domestic prospect thus opened to him; but Squeers wasfortunately
too much occupied with his own reflections to perceive it. 
'It's my way to saywhen I am up in London' continued Squeers
'that to them boys she is a mother. But she is more than a mother 
to them; ten times more. She does things for them boysNickleby
that I don't believe half the mothers goingwould do for their own 
sons.' 
'I should think they would notsir' answered Nicholas. 
Nowthe fact wasthat both Mr and Mrs Squeers viewed the boys in 
the light of their proper and natural enemies; orin other words
they held and considered that their business and profession was to 
get as much from every boy as could by possibility be screwed out of 
him. On this point they were both agreedand behaved in unison 
accordingly. The only difference between them wasthat Mrs Squeers 
waged war against the enemy openly and fearlesslyand that Squeers 
covered his rascalityeven at homewith a spice of his habitual 
deceit; as if he really had a notion of someday or other being able 
to take himself inand persuade his own mind that he was a very 
good fellow. 
'But come' said Squeersinterrupting the progress of some thoughts 
to this effect in the mind of his usher'let's go to the 
schoolroom; and lend me a hand with my school-coatwill you?' 
Nicholas assisted his master to put on an old fustian shootingjacket
which he took down from a peg in the passage; and Squeers
arming himself with his caneled the way across a yardto a door 
in the rear of the house. 
'There' said the schoolmaster as they stepped in together; 'this is 
our shopNickleby!' 
It was such a crowded sceneand there were so many objects to 
attract attentionthatat firstNicholas stared about himreally 
without seeing anything at all. By degreeshoweverthe place 
resolved itself into a bare and dirty roomwith a couple of 
windowswhereof a tenth part might be of glassthe remainder being 
stopped up with old copy-books and paper. There were a couple of 
long old rickety deskscut and notchedand inkedand damagedin 
every possible way; two or three forms; a detached desk for Squeers; 
and another for his assistant. The ceiling was supportedlike that 
of a barnby cross-beams and rafters; and the walls were so stained 
and discolouredthat it was impossible to tell whether they had 
ever been touched with paint or whitewash. 
But the pupils--the young noblemen! How the last faint traces of 
hopethe remotest glimmering of any good to be derived from his 
efforts in this denfaded from the mind of Nicholas as he looked in 
dismay around! Pale and haggard faceslank and bony figures
children with the countenances of old mendeformities with irons 
upon their limbsboys of stunted growthand others whose long 
meagre legs would hardly bear their stooping bodiesall crowded on 
the view together; there were the bleared eyethe hare-lipthe 
crooked footand every ugliness or distortion that told of 
unnatural aversion conceived by parents for their offspringor of 
young lives whichfrom the earliest dawn of infancyhad been one 
horrible endurance of cruelty and neglect. There were little faces 
which should have been handsomedarkened with the scowl of sullen
dogged suffering; there was childhood with the light of its eye 
quenchedits beauty goneand its helplessness alone remaining; 
there were vicious-faced boysbroodingwith leaden eyeslike 
malefactors in a jail; and there were young creatures on whom the 
sins of their frail parents had descendedweeping even for the 
mercenary nurses they had knownand lonesome even in their 
loneliness. With every kindly sympathy and affection blasted in its 
birthwith every young and healthy feeling flogged and starved 
downwith every revengeful passion that can fester in swollen 
heartseating its evil way to their core in silencewhat an 
incipient Hell was breeding here! 
And yet this scenepainful as it washad its grotesque features
whichin a less interested observer than Nicholasmight have 
provoked a smile. Mrs Squeers stood at one of the deskspresiding 
over an immense basin of brimstone and treacleof which delicious 
compound she administered a large instalment to each boy in 
succession: using for the purpose a common wooden spoonwhich might 
have been originally manufactured for some gigantic topand which 
widened every young gentleman's mouth considerably: they being all 
obligedunder heavy corporal penaltiesto take in the whole of the 
bowl at a gasp. In another cornerhuddled together for 
companionshipwere the little boys who had arrived on the preceding 
nightthree of them in very large leather breechesand two in old 
trousersa something tighter fit than drawers are usually worn; at 
no great distance from these was seated the juvenile son and heir of 
Mr Squeers--a striking likeness of his father--kickingwith great 
vigourunder the hands of Smikewho was fitting upon him a pair of 
new boots that bore a most suspicious resemblance to those which the 
least of the little boys had worn on the journey down--as the little 
boy himself seemed to thinkfor he was regarding the appropriation 
with a look of most rueful amazement. Besides thesethere was a 
long row of boys waitingwith countenances of no pleasant 
anticipationto be treacled; and another filewho had just escaped 
from the inflictionmaking a variety of wry mouths indicative of 
anything but satisfaction. The whole were attired in such motley
ill-assortedextraordinary garmentsas would have been 
irresistibly ridiculousbut for the foul appearance of dirt
disorderand diseasewith which they were associated. 
'Now' said Squeersgiving the desk a great rap with his cane
which made half the little boys nearly jump out of their boots'is 
that physicking over?' 
'Just over' said Mrs Squeerschoking the last boy in her hurry
and tapping the crown of his head with the wooden spoon to restore 
him. 'Hereyou Smike; take away now. Look sharp!' 
Smike shuffled out with the basinand Mrs Squeers having called up 
a little boy with a curly headand wiped her hands upon ithurried 
out after him into a species of wash-housewhere there was a small 
fire and a large kettletogether with a number of little wooden 
bowls which were arranged upon a board. 
Into these bowlsMrs Squeersassisted by the hungry servant
poured a brown compositionwhich looked like diluted pincushions 
without the coversand was called porridge. A minute wedge of 
brown bread was inserted in each bowland when they had eaten their 
porridge by means of the breadthe boys ate the bread itselfand 
had finished their breakfast; whereupon Mr Squeers saidin a solemn 
voice'For what we have receivedmay the Lord make us truly 
thankful!'--and went away to his own. 
Nicholas distended his stomach with a bowl of porridgefor much the 
same reason which induces some savages to swallow earth--lest they 
should be inconveniently hungry when there is nothing to eat. 
Having further disposed of a slice of bread and butterallotted to 
him in virtue of his officehe sat himself downto wait for 
school-time. 
He could not but observe how silent and sad the boys all seemed to 
be. There was none of the noise and clamour of a schoolroom; none 
of its boisterous playor hearty mirth. The children sat crouching 
and shivering togetherand seemed to lack the spirit to move about. 
The only pupil who evinced the slightest tendency towards locomotion 
or playfulness was Master Squeersand as his chief amusement was to 
tread upon the other boys' toes in his new bootshis flow of 
spirits was rather disagreeable than otherwise. 
After some half-hour's delayMr Squeers reappearedand the boys 
took their places and their booksof which latter commodity the 
average might be about one to eight learners. A few minutes having 
elapsedduring which Mr Squeers looked very profoundas if he had 
a perfect apprehension of what was inside all the booksand could 
say every word of their contents by heart if he only chose to take 
the troublethat gentleman called up the first class. 
Obedient to this summons there ranged themselves in front of the 
schoolmaster's deskhalf-a-dozen scarecrowsout at knees and 
elbowsone of whom placed a torn and filthy book beneath his 
learned eye. 
'This is the first class in English spelling and philosophy
Nickleby' said Squeersbeckoning Nicholas to stand beside him. 
'We'll get up a Latin oneand hand that over to you. Nowthen
where's the first boy?' 
'Pleasesirhe's cleaning the back-parlour window' said the 
temporary head of the philosophical class. 
'So he isto be sure' rejoined Squeers. 'We go upon the practical 
mode of teachingNickleby; the regular education system. C-l-e-an
cleanverb activeto make brightto scour. W-i-nwind-e-r
derwindera casement. When the boy knows this out of bookhe 
goes and does it. It's just the same principle as the use of the 
globes. Where's the second boy?' 
'Pleasesirhe's weeding the garden' replied a small voice. 
'To be sure' said Squeersby no means disconcerted. 'So he is. 
B-o-tbott-i-ntinbottinn-e-yneybottinneynoun 
substantivea knowledge of plants. When he has learned that 
bottinney means a knowledge of plantshe goes and knows 'em. 
That's our systemNickleby: what do you think of it?' 
'It's very useful oneat any rate' answered Nicholas. 
'I believe you' rejoined Squeersnot remarking the emphasis of his 
usher. 'Third boywhat's horse?' 
'A beastsir' replied the boy. 
'So it is' said Squeers. 'Ain't itNickleby?' 
'I believe there is no doubt of thatsir' answered Nicholas. 
'Of course there isn't' said Squeers. 'A horse is a quadrupedand 
quadruped's Latin for beastas everybody that's gone through the 
grammar knowsor else where's the use of having grammars at all?' 
'Whereindeed!' said Nicholas abstractedly. 
'As you're perfect in that' resumed Squeersturning to the boy
'go and look after MY horseand rub him down wellor I'll rub you 
down. The rest of the class go and draw water uptill somebody 
tells you to leave offfor it's washing-day tomorrowand they want 
the coppers filled.' 
So sayinghe dismissed the first class to their experiments in 
practical philosophyand eyed Nicholas with a lookhalf cunning 
and half doubtfulas if he were not altogether certain what he 
might think of him by this time. 
'That's the way we do itNickleby' he saidafter a pause. 
Nicholas shrugged his shoulders in a manner that was scarcely 
perceptibleand said he saw it was. 
'And a very good way it istoo' said Squeers. 'Nowjust take 
them fourteen little boys and hear them some readingbecauseyou 
knowyou must begin to be useful. Idling about here won't do.' 
Mr Squeers said thisas if it had suddenly occurred to himeither 
that he must not say too much to his assistantor that his 
assistant did not say enough to him in praise of the establishment. 
The children were arranged in a semicircle round the new masterand 
he was soon listening to their dulldrawlinghesitating recital of 
those stories of engrossing interest which are to be found in the 
more antiquated spelling-books. 
In this exciting occupationthe morning lagged heavily on. At one 
o'clockthe boyshaving previously had their appetites thoroughly 
taken away by stir-about and potatoessat down in the kitchen to 
some hard salt beefof which Nicholas was graciously permitted to 
take his portion to his own solitary deskto eat it there in peace. 
After thisthere was another hour of crouching in the schoolroom 
and shivering with coldand then school began again. 
It was Mr Squeer's custom to call the boys togetherand make a sort 
of reportafter every half-yearly visit to the metropolis
regarding the relations and friends he had seenthe news he had 
heardthe letters he had brought downthe bills which had been 
paidthe accounts which had been left unpaidand so forth. This 
solemn proceeding always took place in the afternoon of the day 
succeeding his return; perhapsbecause the boys acquired strength 
of mind from the suspense of the morningorpossiblybecause Mr 
Squeers himself acquired greater sternness and inflexibility from 
certain warm potations in which he was wont to indulge after his 
early dinner. Be this as it maythe boys were recalled from housewindow
gardenstableand cow-yardand the school were assembled 
in full conclavewhen Mr Squeerswith a small bundle of papers in 
his handand Mrs S. following with a pair of canesentered the 
room and proclaimed silence. 
'Let any boy speak a word without leave' said Mr Squeers mildly
'and I'll take the skin off his back.' 
This special proclamation had the desired effectand a deathlike 
silence immediately prevailedin the midst of which Mr Squeers went 
on to say: 
'BoysI've been to Londonand have returned to my family and you
as strong and well as ever.' 
According to half-yearly customthe boys gave three feeble cheers 
at this refreshing intelligence. Such cheers! Sights of extra 
strength with the chill on. 
'I have seen the parents of some boys' continued Squeersturning 
over his papers'and they're so glad to hear how their sons are 
getting onthat there's no prospect at all of their going away
which of course is a very pleasant thing to reflect uponfor all 
parties.' 
Two or three hands went to two or three eyes when Squeers said this
but the greater part of the young gentlemen having no particular 
parents to speak ofwere wholly uninterested in the thing one way 
or other. 
'I have had diappointments to contend against' said Squeers
looking very grim; 'Bolder's father was two pound ten short. Where 
is Bolder?' 
'Here he isplease sir' rejoined twenty officious voices. Boys 
are very like men to be sure. 
'Come hereBolder' said Squeers. 
An unhealthy-looking boywith warts all over his handsstepped 
from his place to the master's deskand raised his eyes imploringly 
to Squeers's face; his ownquite white from the rapid beating of 
his heart. 
'Bolder' said Squeersspeaking very slowlyfor he was 
consideringas the saying goeswhere to have him. 'Bolderif you 
father thinks that because--whywhat's thissir?' 
As Squeers spokehe caught up the boy's hand by the cuff of his 
jacketand surveyed it with an edifying aspect of horror and 
disgust. 
'What do you call thissir?' demanded the schoolmaster
administering a cut with the cane to expedite the reply. 
'I can't help itindeedsir' rejoined the boycrying. 'They 
will come; it's the dirty work I thinksir--at least I don't know 
what it issirbut it's not my fault.' 
'Bolder' said Squeerstucking up his wristbandsand moistening 
the palm of his right hand to get a good grip of the cane'you're 
an incorrigible young scoundreland as the last thrashing did you 
no goodwe must see what another will do towards beating it out of 
you.' 
With thisand wholly disregarding a piteous cry for mercyMr 
Squeers fell upon the boy and caned him soundly: not leaving off
indeeduntil his arm was tired out. 
'There' said Squeerswhen he had quite done; 'rub away as hard as 
you likeyou won't rub that off in a hurry. Oh! you won't hold 
that noisewon't you? Put him outSmike.' 
The drudge knew better from long experiencethan to hesitate about 
obeyingso he bundled the victim out by a side-doorand Mr Squeers 
perched himself again on his own stoolsupported by Mrs Squeers
who occupied another at his side. 
'Now let us see' said Squeers. 'A letter for Cobbey. Stand up
Cobbey.' 
Another boy stood upand eyed the letter very hard while Squeers 
made a mental abstract of the same. 
'Oh!' said Squeers: 'Cobbey's grandmother is deadand his uncle 
John has took to drinkingwhich is all the news his sister sends
except eighteenpencewhich will just pay for that broken square of 
glass. Mrs Squeersmy dearwill you take the money?' 
The worthy lady pocketed the eighteenpence with a most business-like 
airand Squeers passed on to the next boyas coolly as possible. 
'Graymarsh' said Squeers'he's the next. Stand upGraymarsh.' 
Another boy stood upand the schoolmaster looked over the letter as 
before. 
'Graymarsh's maternal aunt' said Squeerswhen he had possessed 
himself of the contents'is very glad to hear he's so well and 
happyand sends her respectful compliments to Mrs Squeersand 
thinks she must be an angel. She likewise thinks Mr Squeers is too 
good for this world; but hopes he may long be spared to carry on the 
business. Would have sent the two pair of stockings as desiredbut 
is short of moneyso forwards a tract insteadand hopes Graymarsh 
will put his trust in Providence. Hopesabove allthat he will 
study in everything to please Mr and Mrs Squeersand look upon them 
as his only friends; and that he will love Master Squeers; and not 
object to sleeping five in a bedwhich no Christian should. Ah!' 
said Squeersfolding it up'a delightful letter. Very affecting 
indeed.' 
It was affecting in one sensefor Graymarsh's maternal aunt was 
strongly supposedby her more intimate friendsto be no other than 
his maternal parent; Squeershoweverwithout alluding to this part 
of the story (which would have sounded immoral before boys)
proceeded with the business by calling out 'Mobbs' whereupon 
another boy roseand Graymarsh resumed his seat. 
'Mobbs's step-mother' said Squeers'took to her bed on hearing 
that he wouldn't eat fatand has been very ill ever since. She 
wishes to knowby an early postwhere he expects to go toif he 
quarrels with his vittles; and with what feelings he could turn up 
his nose at the cow's-liver brothafter his good master had asked a 
blessing on it. This was told her in the London newspapers--not by 
Mr Squeersfor he is too kind and too good to set anybody against 
anybody--and it has vexed her so muchMobbs can't think. She is 
sorry to find he is discontentedwhich is sinful and horridand 
hopes Mr Squeers will flog him into a happier state of mind; with 
which viewshe has also stopped his halfpenny a week pocket-money
and given a double-bladed knife with a corkscrew in it to the 
Missionarieswhich she had bought on purpose for him.' 
'A sulky state of feeling' said Squeersafter a terrible pause
during which he had moistened the palm of his right hand again
'won't do. Cheerfulness and contentment must be kept up. Mobbs
come to me!' 
Mobbs moved slowly towards the deskrubbing his eyes in 
anticipation of good cause for doing so; and he soon afterwards 
retired by the side-doorwith as good cause as a boy need have. 
Mr Squeers then proceeded to open a miscellaneous collection of 
letters; some enclosing moneywhich Mrs Squeers 'took care of;' and 
others referring to small articles of apparelas caps and so forth
all of which the same lady stated to be too largeor too smalland 
calculated for nobody but young Squeerswho would appear indeed to 
have had most accommodating limbssince everything that came into 
the school fitted him to a nicety. His headin particularmust 
have been singularly elasticfor hats and caps of all dimensions 
were alike to him. 
This business dispatcheda few slovenly lessons were performedand 
Squeers retired to his firesideleaving Nicholas to take care of 
the boys in the school-roomwhich was very coldand where a meal of 
bread and cheese was served out shortly after dark. 
There was a small stove at that corner of the room which was nearest 
to the master's deskand by it Nicholas sat downso depressed and 
self-degraded by the consciousness of his positionthat if death 
could have come upon him at that timehe would have been almost 
happy to meet it. The cruelty of which he had been an unwilling 
witnessthe coarse and ruffianly behaviour of Squeers even in his 
best moodsthe filthy placethe sights and sounds about himall 
contributed to this state of feeling; but when he recollected that
being there as an assistanthe actually seemed--no matter what 
unhappy train of circumstances had brought him to that pass--to be 
the aider and abettor of a system which filled him with honest 
disgust and indignationhe loathed himselfand feltfor the 
momentas though the mere consciousness of his present situation 
mustthrough all time to comeprevent his raising his head again. 
Butfor the presenthis resolve was takenand the resolution he 
had formed on the preceding night remained undisturbed. He had 
written to his mother and sisterannouncing the safe conclusion of 
his journeyand saying as little about Dotheboys Halland saying 
that little as cheerfullyas he possibly could. He hoped that by 
remaining where he washe might do some goodeven there; at all 
eventsothers depended too much on his uncle's favourto admit of 
his awakening his wrath just then. 
One reflection disturbed him far more than any selfish 
considerations arising out of his own position. This was the 
probable destination of his sister Kate. His uncle had deceived 
himand might he not consign her to some miserable place where her 
youth and beauty would prove a far greater curse than ugliness and 
decrepitude? To a caged manbound hand and footthis was a 
terrible idea--but nohe thoughthis mother was by; there was the 
portrait-paintertoo--simple enoughbut still living in the world
and of it. He was willing to believe that Ralph Nickleby had 
conceived a personal dislike to himself. Having pretty good reason
by this timeto reciprocate ithe had no great difficulty in 
arriving at this conclusionand tried to persuade himself that the 
feeling extended no farther than between them. 
As he was absorbed in these meditationshe all at once encountered 
the upturned face of Smikewho was on his knees before the stove
picking a few stray cinders from the hearth and planting them on the 
fire. He had paused to steal a look at Nicholasand when he saw 
that he was observedshrunk backas if expecting a blow. 
'You need not fear me' said Nicholas kindly. 'Are you cold?' 
'N-n-o.' 
'You are shivering.' 
'I am not cold' replied Smike quickly. 'I am used to it.' 
There was such an obvious fear of giving offence in his mannerand 
he was such a timidbroken-spirited creaturethat Nicholas could 
not help exclaiming'Poor fellow!' 
If he had struck the drudgehe would have slunk away without a 
word. Butnowhe burst into tears. 
'Oh dearoh dear!' he criedcovering his face with his cracked and 
horny hands. 'My heart will break. It willit will.' 
'Hush!' said Nicholaslaying his hand upon his shoulder. 'Be a 
man; you are nearly one by yearsGod help you.' 
'By years!' cried Smike. 'Oh deardearhow many of them! How 
many of them since I was a little childyounger than any that are 
here now! Where are they all!' 
'Whom do you speak of?' inquired Nicholaswishing to rouse the poor 
half-witted creature to reason. 'Tell me.' 
'My friends' he replied'myself--my--oh! what sufferings mine have 
been!' 
'There is always hope' said Nicholas; he knew not what to say. 
'No' rejoined the other'no; none for me. Do you remember the boy 
that died here?' 
'I was not hereyou know' said Nicholas gently; 'but what of him?' 
'Why' replied the youthdrawing closer to his questioner's side
'I was with him at nightand when it was all silent he cried no 
more for friends he wished to come and sit with himbut began to 
see faces round his bed that came from home; he said they smiled
and talked to him; and he died at last lifting his head to kiss 
them. Do you hear?' 
'Yesyes' rejoined Nicholas. 
'What faces will smile on me when I die!' cried his companion
shivering. 'Who will talk to me in those long nights! They cannot 
come from home; they would frighten meif they didfor I don't 
know what it isand shouldn't know them. Pain and fearpain and 
fear for mealive or dead. No hopeno hope!' 
The bell rang to bed: and the boysubsiding at the sound into his 
usual listless statecrept away as if anxious to avoid notice. It 
was with a heavy heart that Nicholas soon afterwards--nonot 
retired; there was no retirement there--followed--to his dirty and 
crowded dormitory. 
CHAPTER 9 
Of Miss SqueersMrs SqueersMaster Squeersand Mr Squeers; and of 
various Matters and Persons connected no less with the Squeerses 
than Nicholas Nickleby 
When Mr Squeers left the schoolroom for the nighthe betook 
himselfas has been before remarkedto his own firesidewhich was 
situated--not in the room in which Nicholas had supped on the night 
of his arrivalbut in a smaller apartment in the rear of the 
premiseswhere his lady wifehis amiable sonand accomplished 
daughterwere in the full enjoyment of each other's society; Mrs 
Squeers being engaged in the matronly pursuit of stocking-darning; 
and the young lady and gentleman being occupied in the adjustment of 
some youthful differencesby means of a pugilistic contest across 
the tablewhichon the approach of their honoured parentsubsided 
into a noiseless exchange of kicks beneath it. 
Andin this placeit may be as well to apprise the readerthat 
Miss Fanny Squeers was in her three-and-twentieth year. If there be 
any one grace or loveliness inseparable from that particular period 
of lifeMiss Squeers may be presumed to have been possessed of it
as there is no reason to suppose that she was a solitary exception 
to an universal rule. She was not tall like her motherbut short 
like her father; from the former she inherited a voice of harsh 
quality; from the latter a remarkable expression of the right eye
something akin to having none at all. 
Miss Squeers had been spending a few days with a neighbouring 
friendand had only just returned to the parental roof. To this 
circumstance may be referredher having heard nothing of Nicholas
until Mr Squeers himself now made him the subject of conversation. 
'Wellmy dear' said Squeersdrawing up his chair'what do you 
think of him by this time?' 
'Think of who?' inquired Mrs Squeers; who (as she often remarked) 
was no grammarianthank Heaven. 
'Of the young man--the new teacher--who else could I mean?' 
'Oh! that Knuckleboy' said Mrs Squeers impatiently. 'I hate him.' 
'What do you hate him formy dear?' asked Squeers. 
'What's that to you?' retorted Mrs Squeers. 'If I hate himthat's 
enoughain't it?' 
'Quite enough for himmy dearand a great deal too much I dare 
sayif he knew it' replied Squeers in a pacific tone. 'I only ask 
from curiositymy dear.' 
'Wellthenif you want to know' rejoined Mrs Squeers'I'll tell 
you. Because he's a proudhaughtyconsequentialturned-up-nosed 
peacock.' 
Mrs Squeerswhen excitedwas accustomed to use strong language
andmoreoverto make use of a plurality of epithetssome of which 
were of a figurative kindas the word peacockand furthermore the 
allusion to Nicholas's nosewhich was not intended to be taken in 
its literal sensebut rather to bear a latitude of construction 
according to the fancy of the hearers. 
Neither were they meant to bear reference to each otherso much as 
to the object on whom they were bestowedas will be seen in the 
present case: a peacock with a turned-up nose being a novelty in 
ornithologyand a thing not commonly seen. 
'Hem!' said Squeersas if in mild deprecation of this outbreak. 
'He is cheapmy dear; the young man is very cheap.' 
'Not a bit of it' retorted Mrs Squeers. 
'Five pound a year' said Squeers. 
'What of that; it's dear if you don't want himisn't it?' replied 
his wife. 
'But we DO want him' urged Squeers. 
'I don't see that you want him any more than the dead' said Mrs 
Squeers. 'Don't tell me. You can put on the cards and in the 
advertisementsEducation by Mr Wackford Squeers and able 
assistants,without having any assistantscan't you? Isn't it 
done every day by all the masters about? I've no patience with 
you.' 
'Haven't you!' said Squeerssternly. 'Now I'll tell you whatMrs 
Squeers. In this matter of having a teacherI'll take my own way
if you please. A slave driver in the West Indies is allowed a man 
under himto see that his blacks don't run awayor get up a 
rebellion; and I'll have a man under me to do the same with OUR 
blackstill such time as little Wackford is able to take charge of 
the school.' 
'Am I to take care of the school when I grow up a manfather?' said 
Wackford juniorsuspendingin the excess of his delighta vicious 
kick which he was administering to his sister. 
'You aremy son' replied Mr Squeersin a sentimental voice. 
'Oh my eyewon't I give it to the boys!' exclaimed the interesting 
childgrasping his father's cane. 'Ohfatherwon't I make 'em 
squeak again!' 
It was a proud moment in Mr Squeers's lifewhen he witnessed that 
burst of enthusiasm in his young child's mindand saw in it a 
foreshadowing of his future eminence. He pressed a penny into his 
handand gave vent to his feelings (as did his exemplary wife 
also)in a shout of approving laughter. The infantine appeal to 
their common sympathiesat once restored cheerfulness to the 
conversationand harmony to the company. 
'He's a nasty stuck-up monkeythat's what I consider him' said Mrs 
Squeersreverting to Nicholas. 
'Supposing he is' said Squeers'he is as well stuck up in our 
schoolroom as anywhere elseisn't he?--especially as he don't like 
it.' 
'Well' observed Mrs Squeers'there's something in that. I hope 
it'll bring his pride downand it shall be no fault of mine if it 
don't.' 
Nowa proud usher in a Yorkshire school was such a very 
extraordinary and unaccountable thing to hear of--any usher at all 
being a novelty; but a proud onea being of whose existence the 
wildest imagination could never have dreamed--that Miss Squeerswho 
seldom troubled herself with scholastic mattersinquired with much 
curiosity who this Knuckleboy wasthat gave himself such airs. 
'Nickleby' said Squeersspelling the name according to some 
eccentric system which prevailed in his own mind; 'your mother 
always calls things and people by their wrong names.' 
'No matter for that' said Mrs Squeers; 'I see them with right eyes
and that's quite enough for me. I watched him when you were laying 
on to little Bolder this afternoon. He looked as black as thunder
all the whileandone timestarted up as if he had more than got 
it in his mind to make a rush at you. I saw himthough he thought 
I didn't.' 
'Never mind thatfather' said Miss Squeersas the head of the 
family was about to reply. 'Who is the man?' 
'Whyyour father has got some nonsense in his head that he's the 
son of a poor gentleman that died the other day' said Mrs Squeers. 
'The son of a gentleman!' 
'Yes; but I don't believe a word of it. If he's a gentleman's son 
at allhe's a fondlingthat's my opinion.' 
'Mrs Squeers intended to say 'foundling' butas she frequently 
remarked when she made any such mistakeit would be all the same a 
hundred years hence; with which axiom of philosophyindeedshe was 
in the constant habit of consoling the boys when they laboured under 
more than ordinary ill-usage. 
'He's nothing of the kind' said Squeersin answer to the above 
remark'for his father was married to his mother years before he 
was bornand she is alive now. If he wasit would be no business 
of oursfor we make a very good friend by having him here; and if 
he likes to learn the boys anything besides minding themI have no 
objection I am sure.' 
'I say againI hate him worse than poison' said Mrs Squeers 
vehemently. 
'If you dislike himmy dear' returned Squeers'I don't know 
anybody who can show dislike better than youand of course there's 
no occasionwith himto take the trouble to hide it.' 
'I don't intend toI assure you' interposed Mrs S. 
'That's right' said Squeers; 'and if he has a touch of pride about 
himas I think he hasI don't believe there's woman in all England 
that can bring anybody's spirit downas quick as you canmy love.' 
Mrs Squeers chuckled vastly on the receipt of these flattering 
complimentsand saidshe hoped she had tamed a high spirit or two 
in her day. It is but due to her character to saythat in 
conjunction with her estimable husbandshe had broken many and many 
a one. 
Miss Fanny Squeers carefully treasured up thisand much more 
conversation on the same subjectuntil she retired for the night
when she questioned the hungry servantminutelyregarding the 
outward appearance and demeanour of Nicholas; to which queries the 
girl returned such enthusiastic repliescoupled with so many 
laudatory remarks touching his beautiful dark eyesand his sweet 
smileand his straight legs--upon which last-named articles she 
laid particular stress; the general run of legs at Dotheboys Hall 
being crooked--that Miss Squeers was not long in arriving at the 
conclusion that the new usher must be a very remarkable personor
as she herself significantly phrased it'something quite out of the 
common.' And so Miss Squeers made up her mind that she would take a 
personal observation of Nicholas the very next day. 
In pursuance of this designthe young lady watched the opportunity 
of her mother being engagedand her father absentand went 
accidentally into the schoolroom to get a pen mended: whereseeing 
nobody but Nicholas presiding over the boysshe blushed very 
deeplyand exhibited great confusion. 
'I beg your pardon' faltered Miss Squeers; 'I thought my father 
was--or might be--dear mehow very awkward!' 
'Mr Squeers is out' said Nicholasby no means overcome by the 
apparitionunexpected though it was. 
'Do you know will he be longsir?' asked Miss Squeerswith bashful 
hesitation. 
'He said about an hour' replied Nicholas--politely of coursebut 
without any indication of being stricken to the heart by Miss 
Squeers's charms. 
'I never knew anything happen so cross' exclaimed the young lady. 
'Thank you! I am very sorry I intrudedI am sure. If I hadn't 
thought my father was hereI wouldn't upon any account have--it is 
very provoking--must look so very strange' murmured Miss Squeers
blushing once moreand glancingfrom the pen in her handto 
Nicholas at his deskand back again. 
'If that is all you want' said Nicholaspointing to the penand 
smilingin spite of himselfat the affected embarrassment of the 
schoolmaster's daughter'perhaps I can supply his place.' 
Miss Squeers glanced at the dooras if dubious of the propriety of 
advancing any nearer to an utter stranger; then round the 
schoolroomas though in some measure reassured by the presence of 
forty boys; and finally sidled up to Nicholas and delivered the pen 
into his handwith a most winning mixture of reserve and 
condescension. 
'Shall it be a hard or a soft nib?' inquired Nicholassmiling to 
prevent himself from laughing outright. 
'He HAS a beautiful smile' thought Miss Squeers. 
'Which did you say?' asked Nicholas. 
'Dear meI was thinking of something else for the momentI 
declare' replied Miss Squeers. 'Oh! as soft as possibleif you 
please.' With which wordsMiss Squeers sighed. It might beto 
give Nicholas to understand that her heart was softand that the 
pen was wanted to match. 
Upon these instructions Nicholas made the pen; when he gave it to 
Miss SqueersMiss Squeers dropped it; and when he stooped to pick 
it upMiss Squeers stopped alsoand they knocked their heads 
together; whereat five-and-twenty little boys laughed aloud: being 
positively for the first and only time that half-year. 
'Very awkward of me' said Nicholasopening the door for the young 
lady's retreat. 
'Not at allsir' replied Miss Squeers; 'it was my fault. It was 
all my foolish--a--a--good-morning!' 
'Goodbye' said Nicholas. 'The next I make for youI hope will be 
made less clumsily. Take care! You are biting the nib off now.' 
'Really' said Miss Squeers; 'so embarrassing that I scarcely know 
what I--very sorry to give you so much trouble.' 
'Not the least trouble in the world' replied Nicholasclosing the 
schoolroom door. 
'I never saw such legs in the whole course of my life!' said Miss 
Squeersas she walked away. 
In factMiss Squeers was in love with Nicholas Nickleby. 
To account for the rapidity with which this young lady had conceived 
a passion for Nicholasit may be necessary to statethat the 
friend from whom she had so recently returnedwas a miller's 
daughter of only eighteenwho had contracted herself unto the son 
of a small corn-factorresident in the nearest market town. Miss 
Squeers and the miller's daughterbeing fast friendshad 
covenanted together some two years beforeaccording to a custom 
prevalent among young ladiesthat whoever was first engaged to be 
marriedshould straightway confide the mighty secret to the bosom 
of the otherbefore communicating it to any living souland 
bespeak her as bridesmaid without loss of time; in fulfilment of 
which pledge the miller's daughterwhen her engagement was formed
came out expressat eleven o'clock at night as the corn-factor's son 
made an offer of his hand and heart at twenty-five minutes past ten 
by the Dutch clock in the kitchenand rushed into Miss Squeers's 
bedroom with the gratifying intelligence. NowMiss Squeers being 
five years olderand out of her teens (which is also a great 
matter)hadsincebeen more than commonly anxious to return the 
complimentand possess her friend with a similar secret; but
either in consequence of finding it hard to please herselfor 
harder still to please anybody elsehad never had an opportunity so 
to doinasmuch as she had no such secret to disclose. The little 
interview with Nicholas had no sooner passedas above described
howeverthan Miss Squeersputting on her bonnetmade her way
with great precipitationto her friend's houseandupon a solemn 
renewal of divers old vows of secrecyrevealed how that she was-not 
exactly engagedbut going to be--to a gentleman's son--(none of 
your corn-factorsbut a gentleman's son of high descent)--who had 
come down as teacher to Dotheboys Hallunder most mysterious and 
remarkable circumstances--indeedas Miss Squeers more than once 
hinted she had good reason to believeinducedby the fame of her 
many charmsto seek her outand woo and win her. 
'Isn't it an extraordinary thing?' said Miss Squeersemphasising 
the adjective strongly. 
'Most extraordinary' replied the friend. 'But what has he said to 
you?' 
'Don't ask me what he saidmy dear' rejoined Miss Squeers. 'If 
you had only seen his looks and smiles! I never was so overcome in 
all my life.' 
'Did he look in this way?' inquired the miller's daughter
counterfeitingas nearly as she coulda favourite leer of the 
corn-factor. 
'Very like that--only more genteel' replied Miss Squeers. 
'Ah!' said the friend'then he means somethingdepend on it.' 
Miss Squeershaving slight misgivings on the subjectwas by no 
means ill pleased to be confirmed by a competent authority; and 
discoveringon further conversation and comparison of notesa 
great many points of resemblance between the behaviour of Nicholas
and that of the corn-factorgrew so exceedingly confidentialthat 
she intrusted her friend with a vast number of things Nicholas had 
NOT saidwhich were all so very complimentary as to be quite 
conclusive. Thenshe dilated on the fearful hardship of having a 
father and mother strenuously opposed to her intended husband; on 
which unhappy circumstance she dwelt at great length; for the 
friend's father and mother were quite agreeable to her being 
marriedand the whole courtship was in consequence as flat and 
common-place an affair as it was possible to imagine. 
'How I should like to see him!' exclaimed the friend. 
'So you shall'Tilda' replied Miss Squeers. 'I should consider 
myself one of the most ungrateful creatures aliveif I denied you. 
I think mother's going away for two days to fetch some boys; and 
when she doesI'll ask you and John up to teaand have him to meet 
you.' 
This was a charming ideaand having fully discussed itthe friends 
parted. 
It so fell outthat Mrs Squeers's journeyto some distanceto 
fetch three new boysand dun the relations of two old ones for the 
balance of a small accountwas fixed that very afternoonfor the 
next day but one; and on the next day but oneMrs Squeers got up 
outside the coachas it stopped to change at Greta Bridgetaking 
with her a small bundle containing something in a bottleand some 
sandwichesand carrying besides a large white top-coat to wear in 
the night-time; with which baggage she went her way. 
Whenever such opportunities as these occurredit was Squeers's 
custom to drive over to the market townevery eveningon pretence 
of urgent businessand stop till ten or eleven o'clock at a tavern 
he much affected. As the party was not in his waythereforebut 
rather afforded a means of compromise with Miss Squeershe readily 
yielded his full assent thereuntoand willingly communicated to 
Nicholas that he was expected to take his tea in the parlour that 
eveningat five o'clock. 
To be sure Miss Squeers was in a desperate flutter as the time 
approachedand to be sure she was dressed out to the best 
advantage: with her hair--it had more than a tinge of redand she 
wore it in a crop--curled in five distinct rowsup to the very top 
of her headand arranged dexterously over the doubtful eye; to say 
nothing of the blue sash which floated down her backor the worked 
apron or the long glovesor the green gauze scarf worn over one 
shoulder and under the other; or any of the numerous devices which 
were to be as so many arrows to the heart of Nicholas. She had 
scarcely completed these arrangements to her entire satisfaction
when the friend arrived with a whity-brown parcel--flat and threecornered--
containing sundry small adornments which were to be put on 
upstairsand which the friend put ontalking incessantly. When 
Miss Squeers had 'done' the friend's hairthe friend 'did' Miss 
Squeers's hairthrowing in some striking improvements in the way of 
ringlets down the neck; and thenwhen they were both touched up to 
their entire satisfactionthey went downstairs in full state with 
the long gloves onall ready for company. 
'Where's John'Tilda?' said Miss Squeers. 
'Only gone home to clean himself' replied the friend. 'He will be 
here by the time the tea's drawn.' 
'I do so palpitate' observed Miss Squeers. 
'Ah! I know what it is' replied the friend. 
'I have not been used to ityou know'Tilda' said Miss Squeers
applying her hand to the left side of her sash. 
'You'll soon get the better of itdear' rejoined the friend. 
While they were talking thusthe hungry servant brought in the teathings
andsoon afterwardssomebody tapped at the room door. 
'There he is!' cried Miss Squeers. 'Oh 'Tilda!' 
'Hush!' said 'Tilda. 'Hem! Saycome in.' 
'Come in' cried Miss Squeers faintly. And in walked Nicholas. 
'Good-evening' said that young gentlemanall unconscious of his 
conquest. 'I understood from Mr Squeers that--' 
'Oh yes; it's all right' interposed Miss Squeers. 'Father don't 
tea with usbut you won't mind thatI dare say.' (This was said 
archly.) 
Nicholas opened his eyes at thisbut he turned the matter off very 
coolly--not caringparticularlyabout anything just then--and went 
through the ceremony of introduction to the miller's daughter with 
so much gracethat that young lady was lost in admiration. 
'We are only waiting for one more gentleman' said Miss Squeers
taking off the teapot lidand looking into see how the tea was 
getting on. 
It was matter of equal moment to Nicholas whether they were waiting 
for one gentleman or twentyso he received the intelligence with 
perfect unconcern; andbeing out of spiritsand not seeing any 
especial reason why he should make himself agreeablelooked out of 
the window and sighed involuntarily. 
As luck would have itMiss Squeers's friend was of a playful turn
and hearing Nicholas sighshe took it into her head to rally the 
lovers on their lowness of spirits. 
'But if it's caused by my being here' said the young lady'don't 
mind me a bitfor I'm quite as bad. You may go on just as you would 
if you were alone.' 
''Tilda' said Miss Squeerscolouring up to the top row of curls
'I am ashamed of you;' and here the two friends burst into a variety 
of gigglesand glanced from time to timeover the tops of their 
pocket-handkerchiefsat Nicholaswho from a state of unmixed 
astonishmentgradually fell into one of irrepressible laughter-occasioned
partly by the bare notion of his being in love with Miss 
Squeersand partly by the preposterous appearance and behaviour of 
the two girls. These two causes of merrimenttaken together
struck him as being so keenly ridiculousthatdespite his 
miserable conditionhe laughed till he was thoroughly exhausted. 
'Well' thought Nicholas'as I am hereand seem expectedfor some 
reason or otherto be amiableit's of no use looking like a goose. 
I may as well accommodate myself to the company.' 
We blush to tell it; but his youthful spirits and vivacity getting
for the timethe better of his sad thoughtshe no sooner formed 
this resolution than he saluted Miss Squeers and the friend with 
great gallantryand drawing a chair to the tea-tablebegan to make 
himself more at home than in all probability an usher has ever done 
in his employer's house since ushers were first invented. 
The ladies were in the full delight of this altered behaviour on the 
part of Mr Nicklebywhen the expected swain arrivedwith his hair 
very damp from recent washingand a clean shirtwhereof the collar 
might have belonged to some giant ancestorformingtogether with 
a white waistcoat of similar dimensionsthe chief ornament of his 
person. 
'WellJohn' said Miss Matilda Price (whichby-the-byewas the 
name of the miller's daughter). 
'Weel' said John with a grin that even the collar could not 
conceal. 
'I beg your pardon' interposed Miss Squeershastening to do the 
honours. 'Mr Nickleby--Mr John Browdie.' 
'Servantsir' said Johnwho was something over six feet high
with a face and body rather above the due proportion than below it. 
'Yours to commandsir' replied Nicholasmaking fearful ravages on 
the bread and butter. 
Mr Browdie was not a gentleman of great conversational powersso he 
grinned twice moreand having now bestowed his customary mark of 
recognition on every person in companygrinned at nothing in 
particularand helped himself to food. 
'Old wooman awa'bean't she?' said Mr Browdiewith his mouth full. 
Miss Squeers nodded assent. 
Mr Browdie gave a grin of special widthas if he thought that 
really was something to laugh atand went to work at the bread and 
butter with increased vigour. It was quite a sight to behold how he 
and Nicholas emptied the plate between them. 
'Ye wean't get bread and butther ev'ry neightI expectmun' said 
Mr Browdieafter he had sat staring at Nicholas a long time over 
the empty plate. 
Nicholas bit his lipand colouredbut affected not to hear the 
remark. 
'Ecod' said Mr Browdielaughing boisterously'they dean't put too 
much intiv'em. Ye'll be nowt but skeen and boans if you stop here 
long eneaf. Ho! ho! ho!' 
'You are facetioussir' said Nicholasscornfully. 
'Na; I dean't know' replied Mr Browdie'but t'oother teacher'cod 
he wur a learn 'unhe wur.' The recollection of the last teacher's 
leanness seemed to afford Mr Browdie the most exquisite delightfor 
he laughed until he found it necessary to apply his coat-cuffs to 
his eyes. 
'I don't know whether your perceptions are quite keen enoughMr 
Browdieto enable you to understand that your remarks are 
offensive' said Nicholas in a towering passion'but if they are
have the goodness to--' 
'If you say another wordJohn' shrieked Miss Pricestopping her 
admirer's mouth as he was about to interrupt'only half a word
I'll never forgive youor speak to you again.' 
'Weelmy lassI dean't care aboot 'un' said the corn-factor
bestowing a hearty kiss on Miss Matilda; 'let 'un gang onlet 'un 
gang on.' 
It now became Miss Squeers's turn to intercede with Nicholaswhich 
she did with many symptoms of alarm and horror; the effect of the 
double intercession wasthat he and John Browdie shook hands across 
the table with much gravity; and such was the imposing nature of the 
ceremonialthat Miss Squeers was overcome and shed tears. 
'What's the matterFanny?' said Miss Price. 
'Nothing'Tilda' replied Miss Squeerssobbing. 
'There never was any danger' said Miss Price'was thereMr 
Nickleby?' 
'None at all' replied Nicholas. 'Absurd.' 
'That's right' whispered Miss Price'say something kind to her
and she'll soon come round. Here! Shall John and I go into the 
little kitchenand come back presently?' 
'Not on any account' rejoined Nicholasquite alarmed at the 
proposition. 'What on earth should you do that for?' 
'Well' said Miss Pricebeckoning him asideand speaking with some 
degree of contempt--'you ARE a one to keep company.' 
'What do you mean?' said Nicholas; 'I am not a one to keep company 
at all--here at all events. I can't make this out.' 
'Nonor I neither rejoined Miss Price; 'but men are always 
fickle, and always were, and always will be; that I can make out, 
very easily.' 
'Fickle!' cried Nicholas; 'what do you suppose? You don't mean to 
say that you think--' 
'Oh no, I think nothing at all,' retorted Miss Price, pettishly. 
'Look at her, dressed so beautiful and looking so well--really 
ALMOST handsome. I am ashamed at you.'
 'My dear girl, what have I got to do with her dressing beautifully 
or looking well?' inquired Nicholas. 
'Come, don't call me a dear girl,' said Miss Price--smiling a little 
though, for she was pretty, and a coquette too in her small way, and 
Nicholas was good-looking, and she supposed him the property of 
somebody else, which were all reasons why she should be gratified to 
think she had made an impression on him,--'or Fanny will be saying 
it's my fault. Come; we're going to have a game at cards.' 
Pronouncing these last words aloud, she tripped away and rejoined 
the big Yorkshireman. 
This was wholly unintelligible to Nicholas, who had no other 
distinct impression on his mind at the moment, than that Miss 
Squeers was an ordinary-looking girl, and her friend Miss Price a 
pretty one; but he had not time to enlighten himself by reflection, 
for the hearth being by this time swept up, and the candle snuffed, 
they sat down to play speculation. 
'There are only four of us, 'Tilda,' said Miss Squeers, looking 
slyly at Nicholas; 'so we had better go partners, two against two.' 
'What do you say, Mr Nickleby?' inquired Miss Price. 
'With all the pleasure in life,' replied Nicholas. And so saying, 
quite unconscious of his heinous offence, he amalgamated into one 
common heap those portions of a Dotheboys Hall card of terms, which 
represented his own counters, and those allotted to Miss Price, 
respectively. 
'Mr Browdie,' said Miss Squeers hysterically, 'shall we make a bank 
against them?' 
The Yorkshireman assented--apparently quite overwhelmed by the new 
usher's impudence--and Miss Squeers darted a spiteful look at her 
friend, and giggled convulsively. 
The deal fell to Nicholas, and the hand prospered. 
'We intend to win everything,' said he. 
''Tilda HAS won something she didn't expect, I think, haven't you, 
dear?' said Miss Squeers, maliciously. 
'Only a dozen and eight, love,' replied Miss Price, affecting to 
take the question in a literal sense. 
'How dull you are tonight!' sneered Miss Squeers. 
'No, indeed,' replied Miss Price, 'I am in excellent spirits. I was 
thinking YOU seemed out of sorts.' 
'Me!' cried Miss Squeers, biting her lips, and trembling with very 
jealousy. 'Oh no!' 
'That's well,' remarked Miss Price. 'Your hair's coming out of 
curl, dear.' 
'Never mind me,' tittered Miss Squeers; 'you had better attend to 
your partner.' 
'Thank you for reminding her,' said Nicholas. 'So she had.' 
The Yorkshireman flattened his nose, once or twice, with his 
clenched fist, as if to keep his hand in, till he had an opportunity 
of exercising it upon the features of some other gentleman; and Miss 
Squeers tossed her head with such indignation, that the gust of wind 
raised by the multitudinous curls in motion, nearly blew the candle 
out. 
'I never had such luck, really,' exclaimed coquettish Miss Price, 
after another hand or two. 'It's all along of you, Mr Nickleby, I 
think. I should like to have you for a partner always.' 
'I wish you had.' 
'You'll have a bad wife, though, if you always win at cards,' said 
Miss Price. 
'Not if your wish is gratified,' replied Nicholas. 'I am sure I 
shall have a good one in that case.' 
To see how Miss Squeers tossed her head, and the corn-factor 
flattened his nose, while this conversation was carrying on! It 
would have been worth a small annuity to have beheld that; let alone 
Miss Price's evident joy at making them jealous, and Nicholas 
Nickleby's happy unconsciousness of making anybody uncomfortable. 
'We have all the talking to ourselves, it seems,' said Nicholas, 
looking good-humouredly round the table as he took up the cards for 
a fresh deal. 
'You do it so well,' tittered Miss Squeers, 'that it would be a pity 
to interrupt, wouldn't it, Mr Browdie? He! he! he!' 
'Nay,' said Nicholas, 'we do it in default of having anybody else to 
talk to.' 
'We'll talk to you, you know, if you'll say anything,' said Miss 
Price. 
'Thank you, 'Tilda, dear,' retorted Miss Squeers, majestically. 
'Or you can talk to each other, if you don't choose to talk to us,' 
said Miss Price, rallying her dear friend. 'John, why don't you say 
something?' 
'Say summat?' repeated the Yorkshireman. 
'Ay, and not sit there so silent and glum.' 
'Weel, then!' said the Yorkshireman, striking the table heavily with 
his fist, 'what I say's this--Dang my boans and boddy, if I stan' 
this ony longer. Do ye gang whoam wi' me, and do yon loight an' 
toight young whipster look sharp out for a brokken head, next time 
he cums under my hond.' 
'Mercy on us, what's all this?' cried Miss Price, in affected 
astonishment. 
'Cum whoam, tell 'e, cum whoam,' replied the Yorkshireman, sternly. 
And as he delivered the reply, Miss Squeers burst into a shower of 
tears; arising in part from desperate vexation, and in part from an 
impotent desire to lacerate somebody's countenance with her fair 
finger-nails. 
This state of things had been brought about by divers means and 
workings. Miss Squeers had brought it about, by aspiring to the 
high state and condition of being matrimonially engaged, without 
good grounds for so doing; Miss Price had brought it about, by 
indulging in three motives of action: first, a desire to punish her 
friend for laying claim to a rivalship in dignity, having no good 
title: secondly, the gratification of her own vanity, in receiving 
the compliments of a smart young man: and thirdly, a wish to 
convince the corn-factor of the great danger he ran, in deferring 
the celebration of their expected nuptials; while Nicholas had 
brought it about, by half an hour's gaiety and thoughtlessness, and 
a very sincere desire to avoid the imputation of inclining at all to 
Miss Squeers. So the means employed, and the end produced, were 
alike the most natural in the world; for young ladies will look 
forward to being married, and will jostle each other in the race to 
the altar, and will avail themselves of all opportunities of 
displaying their own attractions to the best advantage, down to the 
very end of time, as they have done from its beginning. 
'Why, and here's Fanny in tears now!' exclaimed Miss Price, as if in 
fresh amazement. 'What can be the matter?' 
'Oh! you don't know, miss, of course you don't know. Pray don't 
trouble yourself to inquire,' said Miss Squeers, producing that 
change of countenance which children call making a face. 
'Well, I'm sure!' exclaimed Miss Price. 
'And who cares whether you are sure or not, ma'am?' retorted Miss 
Squeers, making another face. 
'You are monstrous polite, ma'am,' said Miss Price. 
'I shall not come to you to take lessons in the art, ma'am!' 
retorted Miss Squeers. 
'You needn't take the trouble to make yourself plainer than you are, 
ma'am, however,' rejoined Miss Price, 'because that's quite 
unnecessary.' 
Miss Squeers, in reply, turned very red, and thanked God that she 
hadn't got the bold faces of some people. Miss Price, in rejoinder, 
congratulated herself upon not being possessed of the envious 
feeling of other people; whereupon Miss Squeers made some general 
remark touching the danger of associating with low persons; in which 
Miss Price entirely coincided: observing that it was very true 
indeed, and she had thought so a long time. 
''Tilda,' exclaimed Miss Squeers with dignity, 'I hate you.' 
'Ah! There's no love lost between us, I assure you,' said Miss 
Price, tying her bonnet strings with a jerk. 'You'll cry your eyes 
out, when I'm gone; you know you will.' 
'I scorn your words, Minx,' said Miss Squeers. 
'You pay me a great compliment when you say so,' answered the 
miller's daughter, curtseying very low. 'Wish you a very goodnight, 
ma'am, and pleasant dreams attend your sleep!' 
With this parting benediction, Miss Price swept from the room, 
followed by the huge Yorkshireman, who exchanged with Nicholas, at 
parting, that peculiarly expressive scowl with which the cut-andthrust 
counts, in melodramatic performances, inform each other they 
will meet again. 
They were no sooner gone, than Miss Squeers fulfilled the prediction 
of her quondam friend by giving vent to a most copious burst of 
tears, and uttering various dismal lamentations and incoherent 
words. Nicholas stood looking on for a few seconds, rather doubtful 
what to do, but feeling uncertain whether the fit would end in his 
being embraced, or scratched, and considering that either infliction 
would be equally agreeable, he walked off very quietly while Miss 
Squeers was moaning in her pocket-handkerchief. 
'This is one consequence,' thought Nicholas, when he had groped his 
way to the dark sleeping-room, 'of my cursed readiness to adapt 
myself to any society in which chance carries me. If I had sat mute 
and motionless, as I might have done, this would not have happened.' 
He listened for a few minutes, but all was quiet. 
'I was glad,' he murmured, 'to grasp at any relief from the sight of 
this dreadful place, or the presence of its vile master. I have set 
these people by the ears, and made two new enemies, where, Heaven 
knows, I needed none. Well, it is a just punishment for having 
forgotten, even for an hour, what is around me now!' 
So saying, he felt his way among the throng of weary-hearted 
sleepers, and crept into his poor bed. 
CHAPTER 10 
How Mr Ralph Nickleby provided for his Niece and Sister-in-Law 
On the second morning after the departure of Nicholas for Yorkshire, 
Kate Nickleby sat in a very faded chair raised upon a very dusty 
throne in Miss La Creevy's room, giving that lady a sitting for the 
portrait upon which she was engaged; and towards the full perfection 
of which, Miss La Creevy had had the street-door case brought 
upstairs, in order that she might be the better able to infuse into 
the counterfeit countenance of Miss Nickleby, a bright salmon fleshtint 
which she had originally hit upon while executing the miniature 
of a young officer therein contained, and which bright salmon fleshtint 
was considered, by Miss La Creevy's chief friends and patrons, 
to be quite a novelty in art: as indeed it was. 
'I think I have caught it now,' said Miss La Creevy. 'The very 
shade! This will be the sweetest portrait I have ever done, 
certainly.' 
'It will be your genius that makes it so, then, I am sure,' replied 
Kate, smiling. 
'No, no, I won't allow that, my dear,' rejoined Miss La Creevy. 
'It's a very nice subject--a very nice subject, indeed--though, of 
course, something depends upon the mode of treatment.' 
'And not a little,' observed Kate. 
'Why, my dear, you are right there,' said Miss La Creevy, 'in the 
main you are right there; though I don't allow that it is of such 
very great importance in the present case. Ah! The difficulties of 
Art, my dear, are great.' 
'They must be, I have no doubt,' said Kate, humouring her goodnatured 
little friend. 
'They are beyond anything you can form the faintest conception of,' 
replied Miss La Creevy. 'What with bringing out eyes with all one's 
power, and keeping down noses with all one's force, and adding to 
heads, and taking away teeth altogether, you have no idea of the 
trouble one little miniature is.' 
'The remuneration can scarcely repay you,' said Kate. 
'Why, it does not, and that's the truth,' answered Miss La Creevy; 
'and then people are so dissatisfied and unreasonable, that, nine 
times out of ten, there's no pleasure in painting them. Sometimes 
they say, Ohhow very serious you have made me lookMiss La 
Creevy!" and at othersLa, Miss La Creevy, how very smirking!
when the very essence of a good portrait isthat it must be either 
serious or smirkingor it's no portrait at all.' 
'Indeed!' said Katelaughing. 
'Certainlymy dear; because the sitters are always either the one 
or the other' replied Miss La Creevy. 'Look at the Royal Academy! 
All those beautiful shiny portraits of gentlemen in black velvet 
waistcoatswith their fists doubled up on round tablesor marble 
slabsare seriousyou know; and all the ladies who are playing 
with little parasolsor little dogsor little children--it's the 
same rule in artonly varying the objects--are smirking. In fact' 
said Miss La Creevysinking her voice to a confidential whisper
'there are only two styles of portrait painting; the serious and the 
smirk; and we always use the serious for professional people (except 
actors sometimes)and the smirk for private ladies and gentlemen 
who don't care so much about looking clever.' 
Kate seemed highly amused by this informationand Miss La Creevy 
went on painting and talkingwith immovable complacency. 
'What a number of officers you seem to paint!' said Kateavailing 
herself of a pause in the discourseand glancing round the room. 
'Number of whatchild?' inquired Miss La Creevylooking up from 
her work. 'Character portraitsoh yes--they're not real military 
menyou know.' 
'No!' 
'Bless your heartof course not; only clerks and thatwho hire a 
uniform coat to be painted inand send it here in a carpet bag. 
Some artists' said Miss La Creevy'keep a red coatand charge 
seven-and-sixpence extra for hire and carmine; but I don't do that 
myselffor I don't consider it legitimate.' 
Drawing herself upas though she plumed herself greatly upon not 
resorting to these lures to catch sittersMiss La Creevy applied 
herselfmore intentlyto her task: only raising her head 
occasionallyto look with unspeakable satisfaction at some touch 
she had just put in: and now and then giving Miss Nickleby to 
understand what particular feature she was at work uponat the 
moment; 'not' she expressly observed'that you should make it up 
for paintingmy dearbut because it's our custom sometimes to tell 
sitters what part we are uponin order that if there's any 
particular expression they want introducedthey may throw it inat 
the timeyou know.' 
'And when' said Miss La Creevyafter a long silenceto witan 
interval of full a minute and a half'when do you expect to see 
your uncle again?' 
'I scarcely know; I had expected to have seen him before now' 
replied Kate. 'Soon I hopefor this state of uncertainty is worse 
than anything.' 
'I suppose he has moneyhasn't he?' inquired Miss La Creevy. 
'He is very richI have heard' rejoined Kate. 'I don't know that 
he isbut I believe so.' 
'Ahyou may depend upon it he isor he wouldn't be so surly' 
remarked Miss La Creevywho was an odd little mixture of shrewdness 
and simplicity. 'When a man's a bearhe is generally pretty 
independent.' 
'His manner is rough' said Kate. 
'Rough!' cried Miss La Creevy'a porcupine's a featherbed to him! 
I never met with such a cross-grained old savage.' 
'It is only his mannerI believe' observed Katetimidly; 'he was 
disappointed in early lifeI think I have heardor has had his 
temper soured by some calamity. I should be sorry to think ill of 
him until I knew he deserved it.' 
'Well; that's very right and proper' observed the miniature 
painter'and Heaven forbid that I should be the cause of your doing 
so! Butnowmightn't hewithout feeling it himselfmake you and 
your mama some nice little allowance that would keep you both 
comfortable until you were well marriedand be a little fortune to 
her afterwards? What would a hundred a year for instancebe to 
him?' 
'I don't know what it would be to him' said Katewith energy'but 
it would be that to me I would rather die than take.' 
'Heyday!' cried Miss La Creevy. 
'A dependence upon him' said Kate'would embitter my whole life. 
I should feel begging a far less degradation.' 
'Well!' exclaimed Miss La Creevy. 'This of a relation whom you will 
not hear an indifferent person speak ill ofmy dearsounds oddly 
enoughI confess.' 
'I dare say it does' replied Katespeaking more gently'indeed I 
am sure it must. I--I--only mean that with the feelings and 
recollection of better times upon meI could not bear to live on 
anybody's bounty--not his particularlybut anybody's.' 
Miss La Creevy looked slyly at her companionas if she doubted 
whether Ralph himself were not the subject of dislikebut seeing 
that her young friend was distressedmade no remark. 
'I only ask of him' continued Katewhose tears fell while she 
spoke'that he will move so little out of his wayin my behalfas 
to enable me by his recommendation--only by his recommendation--to 
earnliterallymy bread and remain with my mother. Whether we 
shall ever taste happiness againdepends upon the fortunes of my 
dear brother; but if he will do thisand Nicholas only tells us 
that he is well and cheerfulI shall be contented.' 
As she ceased to speakthere was a rustling behind the screen which 
stood between her and the doorand some person knocked at the 
wainscot.' 
'Come inwhoever it is!' cried Miss La Creevy. 
The person compliedandcoming forward at oncegave to view the 
form and features of no less an individual than Mr Ralph Nickleby 
himself. 
'Your servantladies' said Ralphlooking sharply at them by 
turns. 'You were talking so loudthat I was unable to make you 
hear.' 
When the man of business had a more than commonly vicious snarl 
lurking at his hearthe had a trick of almost concealing his eyes 
under their thick and protruding browsfor an instantand then 
displaying them in their full keenness. As he did so nowand tried 
to keep down the smile which parted his thin compressed lipsand 
puckered up the bad lines about his mouththey both felt certain 
that some partif not the wholeof their recent conversationhad 
been overheard. 
'I called inon my way upstairsmore than half expecting to find 
you here' said Ralphaddressing his nieceand looking 
contemptuously at the portrait. 'Is that my niece's portrait
ma'am?' 
'Yes it isMr Nickleby' said Miss La Creevywith a very sprightly 
air'and between you and me and the postsirit will be a very 
nice portrait toothough I say it who am the painter.' 
'Don't trouble yourself to show it to mema'am' cried Ralph
moving away'I have no eye for likenesses. Is it nearly finished?' 
'Whyyes' replied Miss La Creevyconsidering with the pencil end 
of her brush in her mouth. 'Two sittings more will--' 
'Have them at oncema'am' said Ralph. 'She'll have no time to 
idle over fooleries after tomorrow. Workma'amwork; we must all 
work. Have you let your lodgingsma'am?' 
'I have not put a bill up yetsir.' 
'Put it up at oncema'am; they won't want the rooms after this 
weekor if they docan't pay for them. Nowmy dearif you're 
readywe'll lose no more time.' 
With an assumption of kindness which sat worse upon him even than 
his usual mannerMr Ralph Nickleby motioned to the young lady to 
precede himand bowing gravely to Miss La Creevyclosed the door 
and followed upstairswhere Mrs Nickleby received him with many 
expressions of regard. Stopping them somewhat abruptlyRalph waved 
his hand with an impatient gestureand proceeded to the object of 
his visit. 
'I have found a situation for your daughterma'am' said Ralph. 
'Well' replied Mrs Nickleby. 'NowI will say that that is only 
just what I have expected of you. "Depend upon it I said to Kate, 
only yesterday morning at breakfast, that after your uncle has 
providedin that most ready mannerfor Nicholashe will not leave 
us until he has done at least the same for you." These were my very 
wordsas near as I remember. Katemy dearwhy don't you thank 
your--' 
'Let me proceedma'ampray' said Ralphinterrupting his sisterin-
law in the full torrent of her discourse. 
'Katemy lovelet your uncle proceed' said Mrs Nickleby. 
'I am most anxious that he shouldmama' rejoined Kate. 
'Wellmy dearif you are anxious that he shouldyou had better 
allow your uncle to say what he has to saywithout interruption' 
observed Mrs Nicklebywith many small nods and frowns. 'Your 
uncle's time is very valuablemy dear; and however desirous you may 
be--and naturally desirousas I am sure any affectionate relations 
who have seen so little of your uncle as we havemust naturally be 
to protract the pleasure of having him among usstillwe are 
bound not to be selfishbut to take into consideration the 
important nature of his occupations in the city.' 
'I am very much obliged to youma'am' said Ralph with a scarcely 
perceptible sneer. 'An absence of business habits in this family 
leadsapparentlyto a great waste of words before business--when 
it does come under consideration--is arrived atat all.' 
'I fear it is so indeed' replied Mrs Nickleby with a sigh. 'Your 
poor brother--' 
'My poor brotherma'am' interposed Ralph tartly'had no idea what 
business was--was unacquaintedI verily believewith the very 
meaning of the word.' 
'I fear he was' said Mrs Nicklebywith her handkerchief to her 
eyes. 'If it hadn't been for meI don't know what would have 
become of him.' 
What strange creatures we are! The slight bait so skilfully thrown 
out by Ralphon their first interviewwas dangling on the hook 
yet. At every small deprivation or discomfort which presented 
itself in the course of the four-and-twenty hours to remind her of 
her straitened and altered circumstancespeevish visions of her 
dower of one thousand pounds had arisen before Mrs Nickleby's mind
untilat lastshe had come to persuade herself that of all her 
late husband's creditors she was the worst used and the most to be 
pitied. And yetshe had loved him dearly for many yearsand had 
no greater share of selfishness than is the usual lot of mortals. 
Such is the irritability of sudden poverty. A decent annuity would 
have restored her thoughts to their old trainat once. 
'Repining is of no usema'am' said Ralph. 'Of all fruitless 
errandssending a tear to look after a day that is gone is the most 
fruitless.' 
'So it is' sobbed Mrs Nickleby. 'So it is.' 
'As you feel so keenlyin your own purse and personthe 
consequences of inattention to businessma'am' said Ralph'I am 
sure you will impress upon your children the necessity of attaching 
themselves to it early in life.' 
'Of course I must see that' rejoined Mrs Nickleby. 'Sad 
experienceyou knowbrother-in-law.--Katemy dearput that down 
in the next letter to Nicholasor remind me to do it if I write.' 
Ralph paused for a few momentsand seeing that he had now made 
pretty sure of the motherin case the daughter objected to his 
propositionwent on to say: 
'The situation that I have made interest to procurema'amis with 
--with a milliner and dressmakerin short.' 
'A milliner!' cried Mrs Nickleby. 
'A milliner and dressmakerma'am' replied Ralph. 'Dressmakers in 
Londonas I need not remind youma'amwho are so well acquainted 
with all matters in the ordinary routine of lifemake large 
fortuneskeep equipagesand become persons of great wealth and 
fortune.' 
Nowthe first idea called up in Mrs Nickleby's mind by the words 
milliner and dressmaker were connected with certain wicker baskets 
lined with black oilskinwhich she remembered to have seen carried 
to and fro in the streets; butas Ralph proceededthese 
disappearedand were replaced by visions of large houses at the 
West endneat private carriagesand a banker's book; all of which 
images succeeded each other with such rapiditythat he had no 
sooner finished speakingthan she nodded her head and said 'Very 
true' with great appearance of satisfaction. 
'What your uncle says is very trueKatemy dear' said Mrs 
Nickleby. 'I recollect when your poor papa and I came to town after 
we were marriedthat a young lady brought me home a chip cottagebonnet
with white and green trimmingand green persian liningin 
her own carriagewhich drove up to the door full gallop;--at least
I am not quite certain whether it was her own carriage or a hackney 
chariotbut I remember very well that the horse dropped down dead 
as he was turning roundand that your poor papa said he hadn't had 
any corn for a fortnight.' 
This anecdoteso strikingly illustrative of the opulence of 
millinerswas not received with any great demonstration of feeling
inasmuch as Kate hung down her head while it was relatingand Ralph 
manifested very intelligible symptoms of extreme impatience. 
'The lady's name' said Ralphhastily striking in'is Mantalini-Madame 
Mantalini. I know her. She lives near Cavendish Square. If 
your daughter is disposed to try after the situationI'll take her 
there directly.' 
'Have you nothing to say to your unclemy love?' inquired Mrs 
Nickleby. 
'A great deal' replied Kate; 'but not now. I would rather speak to 
him when we are alone;--it will save his time if I thank him and say 
what I wish to say to himas we walk along.' 
With these wordsKate hurried awayto hide the traces of emotion 
that were stealing down her faceand to prepare herself for the 
walkwhile Mrs Nickleby amused her brother-in-law by giving him
with many tearsa detailed account of the dimensions of a rosewood 
cabinet piano they had possessed in their days of affluence
together with a minute description of eight drawing-room chairs
with turned legs and green chintz squabs to match the curtains
which had cost two pounds fifteen shillings apieceand had gone at 
the sale for a mere nothing. 
These reminiscences were at length cut short by Kate's return in her 
walking dresswhen Ralphwho had been fretting and fuming during 
the whole time of her absencelost no timeand used very little 
ceremonyin descending into the street. 
'Now' he saidtaking her arm'walk as fast as you canand you'll 
get into the step that you'll have to walk to business withevery 
morning.' So sayinghe led Kate offat a good round pacetowards 
Cavendish Square. 
'I am very much obliged to youuncle' said the young ladyafter 
they had hurried on in silence for some time; 'very.' 
'I'm glad to hear it' said Ralph. 'I hope you'll do your duty.' 
'I will try to pleaseuncle' replied Kate: 'indeed I--' 
'Don't begin to cry' growled Ralph; 'I hate crying.' 
'It's very foolishI knowuncle' began poor Kate. 
'It is' replied Ralphstopping her short'and very affected 
besides. Let me see no more of it.' 
Perhaps this was not the best way to dry the tears of a young and 
sensitive femaleabout to make her first entry on an entirely new 
scene of lifeamong cold and uninterested strangers; but it had its 
effect notwithstanding. Kate coloured deeplybreathed quickly for 
a few momentsand then walked on with a firmer and more determined 
step. 
It was a curious contrast to see how the timid country girl shrunk 
through the crowd that hurried up and down the streetsgiving way 
to the press of peopleand clinging closely to Ralph as though she 
feared to lose him in the throng; and how the stern and hardfeatured 
man of business went doggedly onelbowing the passengers 
asideand now and then exchanging a gruff salutation with some 
passing acquaintancewho turned to look back upon his pretty 
chargewith looks expressive of surpriseand seemed to wonder at 
the ill-assorted companionship. Butit would have been a stranger 
contrast stillto have read the hearts that were beating side by 
side; to have laid bare the gentle innocence of the oneand the 
rugged villainy of the other; to have hung upon the guileless 
thoughts of the affectionate girland been amazed thatamong all 
the wily plots and calculations of the old manthere should not be 
one word or figure denoting thought of death or of the grave. But 
so it was; and stranger still--though this is a thing of every day-the 
warm young heart palpitated with a thousand anxieties and 
apprehensionswhile that of the old worldly man lay rusting in its 
cellbeating only as a piece of cunning mechanismand yielding no 
one throb of hopeor fearor loveor carefor any living thing. 
'Uncle' said Katewhen she judged they must be near their 
destination'I must ask one question of you. I am to live at 
home?' 
'At home!' replied Ralph; 'where's that?' 
'I mean with my mother--THE WIDOW' said Kate emphatically. 
'You will liveto all intents and purposeshere' rejoined Ralph; 
'for here you will take your mealsand here you will be from 
morning till night--occasionally perhaps till morning again.' 
'But at nightI mean' said Kate; 'I cannot leave heruncle. I 
must have some place that I can call a home; it will be wherever she 
isyou knowand may be a very humble one.' 
'May be!' said Ralphwalking fasterin the impatience provoked by 
the remark; 'must beyou mean. May be a humble one! Is the girl 
mad?' 
'The word slipped from my lipsI did not mean it indeed' urged 
Kate. 
'I hope not' said Ralph. 
'But my questionuncle; you have not answered it.' 
'WhyI anticipated something of the kind' said Ralph; 'and--though 
I object very stronglymind--have provided against it. I spoke of 
you as an out-of-door worker; so you will go to this home that may 
be humbleevery night.' 
There was comfort in this. Kate poured forth many thanks for her 
uncle's considerationwhich Ralph received as if he had deserved 
them alland they arrived without any further conversation at the 
dressmaker's doorwhich displayed a very large platewith Madame 
Mantalini's name and occupationand was approached by a handsome 
flight of steps. There was a shop to the housebut it was let off 
to an importer of otto of roses. Madame Mantalini's shows-rooms 
were on the first-floor: a fact which was notified to the nobility 
and gentry by the casual exhibitionnear the handsomely curtained 
windowsof two or three elegant bonnets of the newest fashionand 
some costly garments in the most approved taste. 
A liveried footman opened the doorand in reply to Ralph's inquiry 
whether Madame Mantalini was at homeushered themthrough a 
handsome hall and up a spacious staircaseinto the show saloon
which comprised two spacious drawing-roomsand exhibited an immense 
variety of superb dresses and materials for dresses: some arranged 
on standsothers laid carelessly on sofasand others again
scattered over the carpethanging on the cheval-glassesor 
minglingin some other waywith the rich furniture of various 
descriptionswhich was profusely displayed. 
They waited here a much longer time than was agreeable to Mr Ralph 
Nicklebywho eyed the gaudy frippery about him with very little 
concernand was at length about to pull the bellwhen a gentleman 
suddenly popped his head into the roomandseeing somebody there
as suddenly popped it out again. 
'Here. Hollo!' cried Ralph. 'Who's that?' 
At the sound of Ralph's voicethe head reappearedand the mouth
displaying a very long row of very white teethuttered in a mincing 
tone the words'Demmit. WhatNickleby! ohdemmit!' Having 
uttered which ejaculationsthe gentleman advancedand shook hands 
with Ralphwith great warmth. He was dressed in a gorgeous morning 
gownwith a waistcoat and Turkish trousers of the same patterna 
pink silk neckerchiefand bright green slippersand had a very 
copious watch-chain wound round his body. Moreoverhe had whiskers 
and a moustacheboth dyed black and gracefully curled. 
'Demmityou don't mean to say you want medo youdemmit?' said 
this gentlemansmiting Ralph on the shoulder. 
'Not yet' said Ralphsarcastically. 
'Ha! ha! demmit' cried the gentleman; whenwheeling round to laugh 
with greater elegancehe encountered Kate Nicklebywho was 
standing near. 
'My niece' said Ralph. 
'I remember' said the gentlemanstriking his nose with the knuckle 
of his forefinger as a chastening for his forgetfulness. 'DemmitI 
remember what you come for. Step this wayNickleby; my dearwill 
you follow me? Ha! ha! They all follow meNickleby; always did
demmitalways.' 
Giving loose to the playfulness of his imaginationafter this 
fashionthe gentleman led the way to a private sitting-room on the 
second floorscarcely less elegantly furnished than the apartment 
belowwhere the presence of a silver coffee-potan egg-shelland 
sloppy china for oneseemed to show that he had just breakfasted. 
'Sit downmy dear' said the gentleman: first staring Miss Nickleby 
out of countenanceand then grinning in delight at the achievement. 
'This cursed high room takes one's breath away. These infernal sky 
parlours--I'm afraid I must moveNickleby.' 
'I wouldby all means' replied Ralphlooking bitterly round. 
'What a demd rum fellow you areNickleby' said the gentleman'the 
demdestlongest-headedqueerest-tempered old coiner of gold and 
silver ever was--demmit.' 
Having complimented Ralph to this effectthe gentleman rang the 
belland stared at Miss Nickleby until it was answeredwhen he 
left off to bid the man desire his mistress to come directly; after 
whichhe began againand left off no more until Madame Mantalini 
appeared. 
The dressmaker was a buxom personhandsomely dressed and rather 
good-lookingbut much older than the gentleman in the Turkish 
trouserswhom she had wedded some six months before. His name was 
originally Muntle; but it had been convertedby an easy transition
into Mantalini: the lady rightly considering that an English 
appellation would be of serious injury to the business. He had 
married on his whiskers; upon which property he had previously 
subsistedin a genteel mannerfor some years; and which he had 
recently improvedafter patient cultivation by the addition of a 
moustachewhich promised to secure him an easy independence: his 
share in the labours of the business being at present confined to 
spending the moneyand occasionallywhen that ran shortdriving 
to Mr Ralph Nickleby to procure discount--at a percentage--for the 
customers' bills. 
'My life' said Mr Mantalini'what a demd devil of a time you have 
been!' 
'I didn't even know Mr Nickleby was heremy love' said Madame 
Mantalini. 
'Then what a doubly demd infernal rascal that footman must bemy 
soul' remonstrated Mr Mantalini. 
'My dear' said Madame'that is entirely your fault.' 
'My faultmy heart's joy?' 
'Certainly' returned the lady; 'what can you expectdearestif 
you will not correct the man?' 
'Correct the manmy soul's delight!' 
'Yes; I am sure he wants speaking tobadly enough' said Madame
pouting. 
'Then do not vex itself' said Mr Mantalini; 'he shall be horsewhipped 
till he cries out demnebly.' With this promise Mr Mantalini 
kissed Madame Mantaliniandafter that performanceMadame 
Mantalini pulled Mr Mantalini playfully by the ear: which donethey 
descended to business. 
'Nowma'am' said Ralphwho had looked onat all thiswith such 
scorn as few men can express in looks'this is my niece.' 
'Just soMr Nickleby' replied Madame Mantalinisurveying Kate 
from head to footand back again. 'Can you speak Frenchchild?' 
'Yesma'am' replied Katenot daring to look up; for she felt that 
the eyes of the odious man in the dressing-gown were directed 
towards her. 
'Like a demd native?' asked the husband. 
Miss Nickleby offered no reply to this inquirybut turned her back 
upon the questioneras if addressing herself to make answer to what 
his wife might demand. 
'We keep twenty young women constantly employed in the 
establishment' said Madame. 
'Indeedma'am!' replied Katetimidly. 
'Yes; and some of 'em demd handsometoo' said the master. 
'Mantalini!' exclaimed his wifein an awful voice. 
'My senses' idol!' said Mantalini. 
'Do you wish to break my heart?' 
'Not for twenty thousand hemispheres populated with--with--with 
little ballet-dancers' replied Mantalini in a poetical strain. 
'Then you willif you persevere in that mode of speaking' said his 
wife. 'What can Mr Nickleby think when he hears you?' 
'Oh! Nothingma'amnothing' replied Ralph. 'I know his amiable 
natureand yours--mere little remarks that give a zest to your 
daily intercourse--lovers' quarrels that add sweetness to those 
domestic joys which promise to last so long--that's all; that's 
all.' 
If an iron door could be supposed to quarrel with its hingesand to 
make a firm resolution to open with slow obstinacyand grind them 
to powder in the processit would emit a pleasanter sound in so 
doingthan did these words in the rough and bitter voice in which 
they were uttered by Ralph. Even Mr Mantalini felt their influence
and turning affrighted roundexclaimed: 'What a demd horrid 
croaking!' 
'You will pay no attentionif you pleaseto what Mr Mantalini 
says' observed his wifeaddressing Miss Nickleby. 
'I do notma'am' said Katewith quiet contempt. 
'Mr Mantalini knows nothing whatever about any of the young women' 
continued Madamelooking at her husbandand speaking to Kate. 'If 
he has seen any of themhe must have seen them in the streetgoing 
toor returning fromtheir workand not here. He was never even 
in the room. I do not allow it. What hours of work have you been 
accustomed to?' 
'I have never yet been accustomed to work at allma'am' replied 
Katein a low voice. 
'For which reason she'll work all the better now' said Ralph
putting in a wordlest this confession should injure the 
negotiation. 
'I hope so' returned Madame Mantalini; 'our hours are from nine to 
ninewith extra work when we're very full of businessfor which I 
allow payment as overtime.' 
Kate bowed her headto intimate that she heardand was satisfied. 
'Your meals' continued Madame Mantalini'that isdinner and tea
you will take here. I should think your wages would average from 
five to seven shillings a week; but I can't give you any certain 
information on that pointuntil I see what you can do.' 
Kate bowed her head again. 
'If you're ready to come' said Madame Mantalini'you had better 
begin on Monday morning at nine exactlyand Miss Knag the forewoman 
shall then have directions to try you with some easy work at first. 
Is there anything moreMr Nickleby?' 
'Nothing morema'am' replied Ralphrising. 
'Then I believe that's all' said the lady. Having arrived at this 
natural conclusionshe looked at the dooras if she wished to be 
gonebut hesitated notwithstandingas though unwilling to leave to 
Mr Mantalini the sole honour of showing them downstairs. Ralph 
relieved her from her perplexity by taking his departure without 
delay: Madame Mantalini making many gracious inquiries why he never 
came to see them; and Mr Mantalini anathematising the stairs with 
great volubility as he followed them downin the hope of inducing 
Kate to look round--a hopehoweverwhich was destined to remain 
ungratified. 
'There!' said Ralph when they got into the street; 'now you're 
provided for.' 
Kate was about to thank him againbut he stopped her. 
'I had some idea' he said'of providing for your mother in a 
pleasant part of the country--(he had a presentation to some 
almshouses on the borders of Cornwallwhich had occurred to him 
more than once)--but as you want to be togetherI must do something 
else for her. She has a little money?' 
'A very little' replied Kate. 
'A little will go a long way if it's used sparingly' said Ralph. 
'She must see how long she can make it lastliving rent free. You 
leave your lodgings on Saturday?' 
'You told us to do souncle.' 
'Yes; there is a house empty that belongs to mewhich I can put you 
into till it is letand thenif nothing else turns upperhaps I 
shall have another. You must live there.' 
'Is it far from heresir?' inquired Kate. 
'Pretty well' said Ralph; 'in another quarter of the town--at the 
East end; but I'll send my clerk down to youat five o'clock on 
Saturdayto take you there. Goodbye. You know your way? Straight 
on.' 
Coldly shaking his niece's handRalph left her at the top of Regent 
Streetand turned down a by-thoroughfareintent on schemes of 
money-getting. Kate walked sadly back to their lodgings in the 
Strand. 
CHAPTER 11 
Newman Noggs inducts Mrs and Miss Nickleby into their New Dwelling 
in the City 
Miss Nickleby's reflectionsas she wended her way homewardswere 
of that desponding nature which the occurrences of the morning had 
been sufficiently calculated to awaken. Her uncle's was not a 
manner likely to dispel any doubts or apprehensions she might have 
formedin the outsetneither was the glimpse she had had of Madame 
Mantalini's establishment by any means encouraging. It was with 
many gloomy forebodings and misgivingsthereforethat she looked 
forwardwith a heavy heartto the opening of her new career. 
If her mother's consolations could have restored her to a pleasanter 
and more enviable state of mindthere were abundance of them to 
produce the effect. By the time Kate reached homethe good lady 
had called to mind two authentic cases of milliners who had been 
possessed of considerable propertythough whether they had acquired 
it all in businessor had had a capital to start withor had been 
lucky and married to advantageshe could not exactly remember. 
Howeveras she very logically remarkedthere must have been SOME 
young person in that way of business who had made a fortune without 
having anything to begin withand that being taken for grantedwhy 
should not Kate do the same? Miss La Creevywho was a member of 
the little councilventured to insinuate some doubts relative to 
the probability of Miss Nickleby's arriving at this happy 
consummation in the compass of an ordinary lifetime; but the good 
lady set that question entirely at restby informing them that she 
had a presentiment on the subject--a species of second-sight with 
which she had been in the habit of clenching every argument with the 
deceased Mr Nicklebyandin nine cases and three-quarters out of 
every tendetermining it the wrong way. 
'I am afraid it is an unhealthy occupation' said Miss La Creevy. 
'I recollect getting three young milliners to sit to mewhen I 
first began to paintand I remember that they were all very pale 
and sickly.' 
'Oh! that's not a general rule by any means' observed Mrs Nickleby; 
'for I rememberas well as if it was only yesterdayemploying one 
that I was particularly recommended toto make me a scarlet cloak 
at the time when scarlet cloaks were fashionableand she had a very 
red face--a very red faceindeed.' 
'Perhaps she drank' suggested Miss La Creevy. 
'I don't know how that may have been' returned Mrs Nickleby: 'but I 
know she had a very red faceso your argument goes for nothing.' 
In this mannerand with like powerful reasoningdid the worthy 
matron meet every little objection that presented itself to the new 
scheme of the morning. Happy Mrs Nickleby! A project had but to be 
newand it came home to her mindbrightly varnished and gilded as 
a glittering toy. 
This question disposed ofKate communicated her uncle's desire 
about the empty houseto which Mrs Nickleby assented with equal 
readinesscharacteristically remarkingthaton the fine evenings
it would be a pleasant amusement for her to walk to the West end to 
fetch her daughter home; and no less characteristically forgetting
that there were such things as wet nights and bad weather to be 
encountered in almost every week of the year. 
'I shall be sorry--truly sorry to leave youmy kind friend' said 
Kateon whom the good feeling of the poor miniature painter had 
made a deep impression. 
'You shall not shake me offfor all that' replied Miss La Creevy
with as much sprightliness as she could assume. 'I shall see you 
very oftenand come and hear how you get on; and ifin all London
or all the wide world besidesthere is no other heart that takes an 
interest in your welfarethere will be one little lonely woman that 
prays for it night and day.' 
With thisthe poor soulwho had a heart big enough for Gogthe 
guardian genius of Londonand enough to spare for Magog to boot
after making a great many extraordinary faces which would have 
secured her an ample fortunecould she have transferred them to 
ivory or canvassat down in a cornerand had what she termed 'a 
real good cry.' 
But no cryingor talkingor hopingor fearingcould keep off the 
dreaded Saturday afternoonor Newman Noggs either; whopunctual to 
his timelimped up to the doorand breathed a whiff of cordial gin 
through the keyholeexactly as such of the church clocks in the 
neighbourhood as agreed among themselves about the timestruck 
five. Newman waited for the last strokeand then knocked. 
'From Mr Ralph Nickleby' said Newmanannouncing his errandwhen 
he got upstairswith all possible brevity. 
'We shall be ready directly' said Kate. 'We have not much to 
carrybut I fear we must have a coach.' 
'I'll get one' replied Newman. 
'Indeed you shall not trouble yourself' said Mrs Nickleby. 
'I will' said Newman. 
'I can't suffer you to think of such a thing' said Mrs Nickleby. 
'You can't help it' said Newman. 
'Not help it!' 
'No; I thought of it as I came along; but didn't get onethinking 
you mightn't be ready. I think of a great many things. Nobody can 
prevent that.' 
'Oh yesI understand youMr Noggs' said Mrs Nickleby. 'Our 
thoughts are freeof course. Everybody's thoughts are their own
clearly.' 
'They wouldn't beif some people had their way' muttered Newman. 
'Wellno more they wouldMr Noggsand that's very true' rejoined 
Mrs Nickleby. 'Some people to be sure are such--how's your master?' 
Newman darted a meaning glance at Kateand replied with a strong 
emphasis on the last word of his answerthat Mr Ralph Nickleby was 
welland sent his LOVE. 
'I am sure we are very much obliged to him' observed Mrs Nickleby. 
'Very' said Newman. 'I'll tell him so.' 
It was no very easy matter to mistake Newman Noggsafter having 
once seen himand as Kateattracted by the singularity of his 
manner (in which on this occasionhoweverthere was something 
respectful and even delicatenotwithstanding the abruptness of his 
speech)looked at him more closelyshe recollected having caught a 
passing glimpse of that strange figure before. 
'Excuse my curiosity' she said'but did I not see you in the 
coachyardon the morning my brother went away to Yorkshire?' 
Newman cast a wistful glance on Mrs Nickleby and said 'No' most 
unblushingly. 
'No!' exclaimed Kate'I should have said so anywhere.' 
'You'd have said wrong' rejoined Newman. 'It's the first time I've 
been out for three weeks. I've had the gout.' 
Newman was veryvery far from having the appearance of a gouty 
subjectand so Kate could not help thinking; but the conference was 
cut short by Mrs Nickleby's insisting on having the door shutlest 
Mr Noggs should take coldand further persisting in sending the 
servant girl for a coachfor fear he should bring on another attack 
of his disorder. To both conditionsNewman was compelled to yield. 
Presentlythe coach came; andafter many sorrowful farewellsand 
a great deal of running backwards and forwards across the pavement 
on the part of Miss La Creevyin the course of which the yellow 
turban came into violent contact with sundry foot-passengersit 
(that is to say the coachnot the turban) went away againwith the 
two ladies and their luggage inside; and Newmandespite all Mrs 
Nickleby's assurances that it would be his death--on the box beside 
the driver. 
They went into the cityturning down by the river side; andafter 
a long and very slow drivethe streets being crowded at that hour 
with vehicles of every kindstopped in front of a large old dingy 
house in Thames Street: the door and windows of which were so 
bespattered with mudthat it would have appeared to have been 
uninhabited for years. 
The door of this deserted mansion Newman opened with a key which he 
took out of his hat--in whichby-the-byein consequence of the 
dilapidated state of his pocketshe deposited everythingand would 
most likely have carried his money if he had had any--and the coach 
being dischargedhe led the way into the interior of the mansion. 
Oldand gloomyand blackin truth it wasand sullen and dark 
were the roomsonce so bustling with life and enterprise. There 
was a wharf behindopening on the Thames. An empty dog-kennel
some bones of animalsfragments of iron hoopsand staves of old 
caskslay strewn aboutbut no life was stirring there. It was a 
picture of coldsilent decay. 
'This house depresses and chills one' said Kate'and seems as if 
some blight had fallen on it. If I were superstitiousI should be 
almost inclined to believe that some dreadful crime had been 
perpetrated within these old wallsand that the place had never 
prospered since. How frowning and how dark it looks!' 
'Lordmy dear' replied Mrs Nickleby'don't talk in that wayor 
you'll frighten me to death.' 
'It is only my foolish fancymama' said Kateforcing a smile. 
'Wellthenmy loveI wish you would keep your foolish fancy to 
yourselfand not wake up MY foolish fancy to keep it company' 
retorted Mrs Nickleby. 'Why didn't you think of all this before-you 
are so careless--we might have asked Miss La Creevy to keep us 
company or borrowed a dogor a thousand things--but it always was 
the wayand was just the same with your poor dear father. Unless I 
thought of everything--' This was Mrs Nickleby's usual commencement 
of a general lamentationrunning through a dozen or so of 
complicated sentences addressed to nobody in particularand into 
which she now launched until her breath was exhausted. 
Newman appeared not to hear these remarksbut preceded them to a 
couple of rooms on the first floorwhich some kind of attempt had 
been made to render habitable. In onewere a few chairsa table
an old hearth-rugand some faded baize; and a fire was ready laid 
in the grate. In the other stood an old tent bedsteadand a few 
scanty articles of chamber furniture. 
'Wellmy dear' said Mrs Nicklebytrying to be pleased'now isn't 
this thoughtful and considerate of your uncle? Whywe should not 
have had anything but the bed we bought yesterdayto lie down upon
if it hadn't been for his thoughtfulness!' 
'Very kindindeed' replied Katelooking round. 
Newman Noggs did not say that he had hunted up the old furniture 
they sawfrom attic and cellar; or that he had taken in the 
halfpennyworth of milk for tea that stood upon a shelfor filled 
the rusty kettle on the hobor collected the woodchips from the 
wharfor begged the coals. But the notion of Ralph Nickleby having 
directed it to be donetickled his fancy so muchthat he could not 
refrain from cracking all his ten fingers in succession: at which 
performance Mrs Nickleby was rather startled at firstbut supposing 
it to be in some remote manner connected with the goutdid not 
remark upon. 
'We need detain you no longerI think' said Kate. 
'Is there nothing I can do?' asked Newman. 
'Nothingthank you' rejoined Miss Nickleby. 
'Perhapsmy dearMr Noggs would like to drink our healths' said 
Mrs Nicklebyfumbling in her reticule for some small coin. 
'I thinkmama' said Kate hesitatingand remarking Newman's 
averted face'you would hurt his feelings if you offered it.' 
Newman Noggsbowing to the young lady more like a gentleman than 
the miserable wretch he seemedplaced his hand upon his breast
andpausing for a momentwith the air of a man who struggles to 
speak but is uncertain what to sayquitted the room. 
As the jarring echoes of the heavy house-doorclosing on its latch
reverberated dismally through the buildingKate felt half tempted 
to call him backand beg him to remain a little while; but she was 
ashamed to own her fearsand Newman Noggs was on his road homewards. 
CHAPTER 12 
Whereby the Reader will be enabled to trace the further course of 
Miss Fanny Squeer's Loveand to ascertain whether it ran smooth or 
otherwise. 
It was a fortunate circumstance for Miss Fanny Squeersthat when 
her worthy papa returned home on the night of the small tea-party
he was what the initiated term 'too far gone' to observe the 
numerous tokens of extreme vexation of spirit which were plainly 
visible in her countenance. Beinghoweverof a rather violent and 
quarrelsome mood in his cupsit is not impossible that he might 
have fallen out with hereither on this or some imaginary topicif 
the young lady had notwith a foresight and prudence highly 
commendablekept a boy upon purposeto bear the first brunt of 
the good gentleman's anger; whichhaving vented itself in a variety 
of kicks and cuffssubsided sufficiently to admit of his being 
persuaded to go to bed. Which he did with his boots onand an 
umbrella under his arm. 
The hungry servant attended Miss Squeers in her own room according 
to customto curl her hairperform the other little offices of her 
toiletand administer as much flattery as she could get upfor the 
purpose; for Miss Squeers was quite lazy enough (and sufficiently 
vain and frivolous withal) to have been a fine lady; and it was only 
the arbitrary distinctions of rank and station which prevented her 
from being one. 
'How lovely your hair do curl tonightmiss!' said the handmaiden. 
'I declare if it isn't a pity and a shame to brush it out!' 
'Hold your tongue!' replied Miss Squeers wrathfully. 
Some considerable experience prevented the girl from being at all 
surprised at any outbreak of ill-temper on the part of Miss Squeers. 
Having a half-perception of what had occurred in the course of the 
eveningshe changed her mode of making herself agreeableand 
proceeded on the indirect tack. 
'WellI couldn't help sayingmissif you was to kill me for it' 
said the attendant'that I never see nobody look so vulgar as Miss 
Price this night.' 
Miss Squeers sighedand composed herself to listen. 
'I know it's very wrong in me to say somiss' continued the girl
delighted to see the impression she was making'Miss Price being a 
friend of your'nand all; but she do dress herself out soand go on 
in such a manner to get noticedthat--oh--wellif people only saw 
themselves!' 
'What do you meanPhib?' asked Miss Squeerslooking in her own 
little glasswherelike most of usshe saw--not herselfbut the 
reflection of some pleasant image in her own brain. 'How you talk!' 
'Talkmiss! It's enough to make a Tom cat talk French grammar
only to see how she tosses her head' replied the handmaid. 
'She DOES toss her head' observed Miss Squeerswith an air of 
abstraction. 
'So vainand so very--very plain' said the girl. 
'Poor 'Tilda!' sighed Miss Squeerscompassionately. 
'And always laying herself out soto get to be admired' pursued 
the servant. 'Ohdear! It's positive indelicate.' 
'I can't allow you to talk in that wayPhib' said Miss Squeers. 
''Tilda's friends are low peopleand if she don't know any better
it's their faultand not hers.' 
'Wellbut you knowmiss' said Phoebefor which name 'Phib' was 
used as a patronising abbreviation'if she was only to take copy by 
a friend--oh! if she only knew how wrong she wasand would but set 
herself right by youwhat a nice young woman she might be in time!' 
'Phib' rejoined Miss Squeerswith a stately air'it's not proper 
for me to hear these comparisons drawn; they make 'Tilda look a 
coarse improper sort of personand it seems unfriendly in me to 
listen to them. I would rather you dropped the subjectPhib; at 
the same timeI must saythat if 'Tilda Price would take pattern 
by somebody--not me particularly--' 
'Oh yes; youmiss' interposed Phib. 
'WellmePhibif you will have it so' said Miss Squeers. 'I 
must saythat if she wouldshe would be all the better for it.' 
'So somebody else thinksor I am much mistaken' said the girl 
mysteriously. 
'What do you mean?' demanded Miss Squeers. 
'Never mindmiss' replied the girl; 'I know what I know; that's 
all.' 
'Phib' said Miss Squeers dramatically'I insist upon your 
explaining yourself. What is this dark mystery? Speak.' 
'Whyif you will have itmissit's this' said the servant girl. 
'Mr John Browdie thinks as you think; and if he wasn't too far gone 
to do it creditablehe'd be very glad to be off with Miss Price
and on with Miss Squeers.' 
'Gracious heavens!' exclaimed Miss Squeersclasping her hands with 
great dignity. 'What is this?' 
'Truthma'amand nothing but truth' replied the artful Phib. 
'What a situation!' cried Miss Squeers; 'on the brink of 
unconsciously destroying the peace and happiness of my own 'Tilda. 
What is the reason that men fall in love with mewhether I like it 
or notand desert their chosen intendeds for my sake?' 
'Because they can't help itmiss' replied the girl; 'the reason's 
plain.' (If Miss Squeers were the reasonit was very plain.) 
'Never let me hear of it again' retorted Miss Squeers. 'Never! Do 
you hear? 'Tilda Price has faults--many faults--but I wish her 
welland above all I wish her married; for I think it highly 
desirable--most desirable from the very nature of her failings--that 
she should be married as soon as possible. NoPhib. Let her have 
Mr Browdie. I may pity HIMpoor fellow; but I have a great regard 
for 'Tildaand only hope she may make a better wife than I think 
she will.' 
With this effusion of feelingMiss Squeers went to bed. 
Spite is a little word; but it represents as strange a jumble of 
feelingsand compound of discordsas any polysyllable in the 
language. Miss Squeers knew as well in her heart of hearts that 
what the miserable serving-girl had said was sheercoarselying 
flatteryas did the girl herself; yet the mere opportunity of 
venting a little ill-nature against the offending Miss Priceand 
affecting to compassionate her weaknesses and foiblesthough only 
in the presence of a solitary dependantwas almost as great a 
relief to her spleen as if the whole had been gospel truth. Nay
more. We have such extraordinary powers of persuasion when they are 
exerted over ourselvesthat Miss Squeers felt quite high-minded and 
great after her noble renunciation of John Browdie's handand 
looked down upon her rival with a kind of holy calmness and 
tranquillitythat had a mighty effect in soothing her ruffled 
feelings. 
This happy state of mind had some influence in bringing about a 
reconciliation; forwhen a knock came at the front-door next day
and the miller's daughter was announcedMiss Squeers betook herself 
to the parlour in a Christian frame of spiritperfectly beautiful 
to behold. 
'WellFanny' said the miller's daughter'you see I have come to 
see youalthough we HAD some words last night.' 
'I pity your bad passions'Tilda' replied Miss Squeers'but I 
bear no malice. I am above it.' 
'Don't be crossFanny' said Miss Price. 'I have come to tell you 
something that I know will please you.' 
'What may that be'Tilda?' demanded Miss Squeers; screwing up her 
lipsand looking as if nothing in earthairfireor watercould 
afford her the slightest gleam of satisfaction. 
'This' rejoined Miss Price. 'After we left here last night John 
and I had a dreadful quarrel.' 
'That doesn't please me' said Miss Squeers--relaxing into a smile 
though. 
'Lor! I wouldn't think so bad of you as to suppose it did' 
rejoined her companion. 'That's not it.' 
'Oh!' said Miss Squeersrelapsing into melancholy. 'Go on.' 
'After a great deal of wranglingand saying we would never see each 
other any more' continued Miss Price'we made it upand this 
morning John went and wrote our names down to be put upfor the 
first timenext Sundayso we shall be married in three weeksand 
I give you notice to get your frock made.' 
There was mingled gall and honey in this intelligence. The prospect 
of the friend's being married so soon was the galland the 
certainty of her not entertaining serious designs upon Nicholas was 
the honey. Upon the wholethe sweet greatly preponderated over the 
bitterso Miss Squeers said she would get the frock madeand that 
she hoped 'Tilda might be happythough at the same time she didn't 
knowand would not have her build too much upon itfor men were 
strange creaturesand a great many married women were very 
miserableand wished themselves single again with all their hearts; 
to which condolences Miss Squeers added others equally calculated to 
raise her friend's spirits and promote her cheerfulness of mind. 
'But come nowFanny' said Miss Price'I want to have a word or 
two with you about young Mr Nickleby.' 
'He is nothing to me' interrupted Miss Squeerswith hysterical 
symptoms. 'I despise him too much!' 
'Ohyou don't mean thatI am sure?' replied her friend. 'Confess
Fanny; don't you like him now?' 
Without returning any direct replyMiss Squeersall at oncefell 
into a paroxysm of spiteful tearsand exclaimed that she was a 
wretchedneglectedmiserable castaway. 
'I hate everybody' said Miss Squeers'and I wish that everybody 
was dead--that I do.' 
'Deardear' said Miss Pricequite moved by this avowal of 
misanthropical sentiments. 'You are not seriousI am sure.' 
'YesI am' rejoined Miss Squeerstying tight knots in her pockethandkerchief 
and clenching her teeth. 'And I wish I was dead too. 
There!' 
'Oh! you'll think very differently in another five minutes' said 
Matilda. 'How much better to take him into favour againthan to 
hurt yourself by going on in that way. Wouldn't it be much nicer
nowto have him all to yourself on good termsin a companykeeping
love-makingpleasant sort of manner?' 
'I don't know but what it would' sobbed Miss Squeers. 'Oh! 
'Tildahow could you have acted so mean and dishonourable! I 
wouldn't have believed it of youif anybody had told me.' 
'Heyday!' exclaimed Miss Pricegiggling. 'One would suppose I had 
been murdering somebody at least.' 
'Very nigh as bad' said Miss Squeers passionately. 
'And all this because I happen to have enough of good looks to make 
people civil to me' cried Miss Price. 'Persons don't make their 
own facesand it's no more my fault if mine is a good one than it 
is other people's fault if theirs is a bad one.' 
'Hold your tongue' shrieked Miss Squeersin her shrillest tone; 
'or you'll make me slap you'Tildaand afterwards I should be 
sorry for it!' 
It is needless to saythatby this timethe temper of each young 
lady was in some slight degree affected by the tone of her 
conversationand that a dash of personality was infused into the 
altercationin consequence. Indeedthe quarrelfrom slight 
beginningsrose to a considerable heightand was assuming a very 
violent complexionwhen both partiesfalling into a great passion 
of tearsexclaimed simultaneouslythat they had never thought of 
being spoken to in that way: which exclamationleading to a 
remonstrancegradually brought on an explanation: and the upshot 
wasthat they fell into each other's arms and vowed eternal 
friendship; the occasion in question making the fifty-second time of 
repeating the same impressive ceremony within a twelvemonth. 
Perfect amicability being thus restoreda dialogue naturally ensued 
upon the number and nature of the garments which would be 
indispensable for Miss Price's entrance into the holy state of 
matrimonywhen Miss Squeers clearly showed that a great many more 
than the miller couldor wouldaffordwere absolutely necessary
and could not decently be dispensed with. The young lady thenby 
an easy digressionled the discourse to her own wardrobeand after 
recounting its principal beauties at some lengthtook her friend 
upstairs to make inspection thereof. The treasures of two drawers 
and a closet having been displayedand all the smaller articles 
tried onit was time for Miss Price to return home; and as she had 
been in raptures with all the frocksand had been stricken quite 
dumb with admiration of a new pink scarfMiss Squeers said in high 
good humourthat she would walk part of the way with herfor the 
pleasure of her company; and off they went together: Miss Squeers 
dilatingas they walked alongupon her father's accomplishments: 
and multiplying his income by tento give her friend some faint 
notion of the vast importance and superiority of her family. 
It happened that that particular timecomprising the short daily 
interval which was suffered to elapse between what was pleasantly 
called the dinner of Mr Squeers's pupilsand their return to the 
pursuit of useful knowledgewas precisely the hour when Nicholas 
was accustomed to issue forth for a melancholy walkand to brood
as he sauntered listlessly through the villageupon his miserable 
lot. Miss Squeers knew this perfectly wellbut had perhaps 
forgotten itfor when she caught sight of that young gentleman 
advancing towards themshe evinced many symptoms of surprise and 
consternationand assured her friend that she 'felt fit to drop 
into the earth.' 
'Shall we turn backor run into a cottage?' asked Miss Price. 'He 
don't see us yet.' 
'No'Tilda' replied Miss Squeers'it is my duty to go through 
with itand I will!' 
As Miss Squeers said thisin the tone of one who has made a high 
moral resolutionand wasbesidestaken with one or two chokes and 
catchings of breathindicative of feelings at a high pressureher 
friend made no further remarkand they bore straight down upon 
Nicholaswhowalking with his eyes bent upon the groundwas not 
aware of their approach until they were close upon him; otherwise
he mightperhapshave taken shelter himself. 
'Good-morning' said Nicholasbowing and passing by. 
'He is going' murmured Miss Squeers. 'I shall choke'Tilda.' 
'Come backMr Nicklebydo!' cried Miss Priceaffecting alarm at 
her friend's threatbut really actuated by a malicious wish to hear 
what Nicholas would say; 'come backMr Nickleby!' 
Mr Nickleby came backand looked as confused as might beas he 
inquired whether the ladies had any commands for him. 
'Don't stop to talk' urged Miss Pricehastily; 'but support her on 
the other side. How do you feel nowdear?' 
'Better' sighed Miss Squeerslaying a beaver bonnet of a reddish 
brown with a green veil attachedon Mr Nickleby's shoulder. 'This 
foolish faintness!' 
'Don't call it foolishdear' said Miss Price: her bright eye 
dancing with merriment as she saw the perplexity of Nicholas; 'you 
have no reason to be ashamed of it. It's those who are too proud to 
come round againwithout all this to-dothat ought to be ashamed.' 
'You are resolved to fix it upon meI see' said Nicholassmiling
'although I told youlast nightit was not my fault.' 
'There; he says it was not his faultmy dear' remarked the wicked 
Miss Price. 'Perhaps you were too jealousor too hasty with him? 
He says it was not his fault. You hear; I think that's apology 
enough.' 
'You will not understand me' said Nicholas. 'Pray dispense with 
this jestingfor I have no timeand really no inclinationto be 
the subject or promoter of mirth just now.' 
'What do you mean?' asked Miss Priceaffecting amazement. 
'Don't ask him'Tilda' cried Miss Squeers; 'I forgive him.' 
'Dear me' said Nicholasas the brown bonnet went down on his 
shoulder again'this is more serious than I supposed. Allow me! 
Will you have the goodness to hear me speak?' 
Here he raised up the brown bonnetand regarding with most 
unfeigned astonishment a look of tender reproach from Miss Squeers
shrunk back a few paces to be out of the reach of the fair burden
and went on to say: 
'I am very sorry--truly and sincerely sorry--for having been the 
cause of any difference among youlast night. I reproach myself
most bitterlyfor having been so unfortunate as to cause the 
dissension that occurredalthough I did soI assure youmost 
unwittingly and heedlessly.' 
'Well; that's not all you have got to say surely' exclaimed Miss 
Price as Nicholas paused. 
'I fear there is something more' stammered Nicholas with a halfsmile
and looking towards Miss Squeers'it is a most awkward thing 
to say--but--the very mention of such a supposition makes one look 
like a puppy--still--may I ask if that lady supposes that I 
entertain any--in shortdoes she think that I am in love with her?' 
'Delightful embarrassment' thought Miss Squeers'I have brought 
him to itat last. Answer for medear' she whispered to her 
friend. 
'Does she think so?' rejoined Miss Price; 'of course she does.' 
'She does!' exclaimed Nicholas with such energy of utterance as 
might have beenfor the momentmistaken for rapture. 
'Certainly' replied Miss Price 
'If Mr Nickleby has doubted that'Tilda' said the blushing Miss 
Squeers in soft accents'he may set his mind at rest. His 
sentiments are recipro--' 
'Stop' cried Nicholas hurriedly; 'pray hear me. This is the 
grossest and wildest delusionthe completest and most signal 
mistakethat ever human being laboured underor committed. I have 
scarcely seen the young lady half-a-dozen timesbut if I had seen 
her sixty timesor am destined to see her sixty thousandit would 
beand will beprecisely the same. I have not one thoughtwish
or hopeconnected with herunless it be--and I say thisnot to 
hurt her feelingsbut to impress her with the real state of my own 
--unless it be the one objectdear to my heart as life itselfof 
being one day able to turn my back upon this accursed placenever 
to set foot in it againor think of it--even think of it--but with 
loathing and disgust.' 
With this particularly plain and straightforward declarationwhich 
he made with all the vehemence that his indignant and excited 
feelings could bring to bear upon itNicholas waiting to hear no 
moreretreated. 
But poor Miss Squeers! Her angerrageand vexation; the rapid 
succession of bitter and passionate feelings that whirled through 
her mind; are not to be described. Refused! refused by a teacher
picked up by advertisementat an annual salary of five pounds 
payable at indefinite periodsand 'found' in food and lodging like 
the very boys themselves; and this too in the presence of a little 
chit of a miller's daughter of eighteenwho was going to be 
marriedin three weeks' timeto a man who had gone down on his 
very knees to ask her. She could have choked in right good earnest
at the thought of being so humbled. 
Butthere was one thing clear in the midst of her mortification; 
and that wasthat she hated and detested Nicholas with all the 
narrowness of mind and littleness of purpose worthy a descendant of 
the house of Squeers. And there was one comfort too; and that was
that every hour in every day she could wound his prideand goad him 
with the infliction of some slightor insultor deprivationwhich 
could not but have some effect on the most insensible personand 
must be acutely felt by one so sensitive as Nicholas. With these 
two reflections uppermost in her mindMiss Squeers made the best of 
the matter to her friendby observing that Mr Nickleby was such an 
odd creatureand of such a violent temperthat she feared she 
should be obliged to give him up; and parted from her. 
And here it may be remarkedthat Miss Squeershaving bestowed her 
affections (or whatever it might be thatin the absence of anything 
betterrepresented them) on Nicholas Nicklebyhad never once 
seriously contemplated the possibility of his being of a different 
opinion from herself in the business. Miss Squeers reasoned that 
she was prepossessing and beautifuland that her father was master
and Nicholas manand that her father had saved moneyand Nicholas 
had noneall of which seemed to her conclusive arguments why the 
young man should feel only too much honoured by her preference. She 
had not failed to recollecteitherhow much more agreeable she 
could render his situation if she were his friendand how much more 
disagreeable if she were his enemy; anddoubtlessmany less 
scrupulous young gentlemen than Nicholas would have encouraged her 
extravagance had it been only for this very obvious and intelligible 
reason. Howeverhe had thought proper to do otherwiseand Miss 
Squeers was outrageous. 
'Let him see' said the irritated young ladywhen she had regained 
her own roomand eased her mind by committing an assault on Phib
'if I don't set mother against him a little more when she comes 
back!' 
It was scarcely necessary to do thisbut Miss Squeers was as good 
as her word; and poor Nicholasin addition to bad fooddirty 
lodgingand the being compelled to witness one dull unvarying round 
of squalid miserywas treated with every special indignity that 
malice could suggestor the most grasping cupidity put upon him. 
Nor was this all. There was another and deeper system of annoyance 
which made his heart sinkand nearly drove him wildby its 
injustice and cruelty. 
The wretched creatureSmikesince the night Nicholas had spoken 
kindly to him in the schoolroomhad followed him to and frowith 
an ever-restless desire to serve or help him; anticipating such 
little wants as his humble ability could supplyand content only to 
be near him. He would sit beside him for hourslooking patiently 
into his face; and a word would brighten up his care-worn visage
and call into it a passing gleameven of happiness. He was an 
altered being; he had an object now; and that object wasto show 
his attachment to the only person--that person a stranger--who had 
treated himnot to say with kindnessbut like a human creature. 
Upon this poor beingall the spleen and ill-humour that could not 
be vented on Nicholas were unceasingly bestowed. Drudgery would 
have been nothing--Smike was well used to that. Buffetings 
inflicted without causewould have been equally a matter of course; 
for to them also he had served a long and weary apprenticeship; but 
it was no sooner observed that he had become attached to Nicholas
than stripes and blowsstripes and blowsmorningnoonand night
were his only portion. Squeers was jealous of the influence which 
his man had so soon acquiredand his family hated himand Smike 
paid for both. Nicholas saw itand ground his teeth at every 
repetition of the savage and cowardly attack. 
He had arranged a few regular lessons for the boys; and one night
as he paced up and down the dismal schoolroomhis swollen heart 
almost bursting to think that his protection and countenance should 
have increased the misery of the wretched being whose peculiar 
destitution had awakened his pityhe paused mechanically in a dark 
corner where sat the object of his thoughts. 
The poor soul was poring hard over a tattered bookwith the traces 
of recent tears still upon his face; vainly endeavouring to master 
some task which a child of nine years oldpossessed of ordinary 
powerscould have conquered with easebut whichto the addled 
brain of the crushed boy of nineteenwas a sealed and hopeless 
mystery. Yet there he satpatiently conning the page again and 
againstimulated by no boyish ambitionfor he was the common jest 
and scoff even of the uncouth objects that congregated about him
but inspired by the one eager desire to please his solitary friend. 
Nicholas laid his hand upon his shoulder. 
'I can't do it' said the dejected creaturelooking up with bitter 
disappointment in every feature. 'Nono.' 
'Do not try' replied Nicholas. 
The boy shook his headand closing the book with a sighlooked 
vacantly roundand laid his head upon his arm. He was weeping. 
'Do not for God's sake' said Nicholasin an agitated voice; 'I 
cannot bear to see you.' 
'They are more hard with me than ever' sobbed the boy. 
'I know it' rejoined Nicholas. 'They are.' 
'But for you' said the outcast'I should die. They would kill me; 
they would; I know they would.' 
'You will do betterpoor fellow' replied Nicholasshaking his 
head mournfully'when I am gone.' 
'Gone!' cried the otherlooking intently in his face. 
'Softly!' rejoined Nicholas. 'Yes.' 
'Are you going?' demanded the boyin an earnest whisper. 
'I cannot say' replied Nicholas. 'I was speaking more to my own 
thoughtsthan to you.' 
'Tell me' said the boy imploringly'oh do tell meWILL you go-WILL 
you?' 
'I shall be driven to that at last!' said Nicholas. 'The world is 
before meafter all.' 
'Tell me' urged Smike'is the world as bad and dismal as this 
place?' 
'Heaven forbid' replied Nicholaspursuing the train of his own 
thoughts; 'its hardestcoarsest toilwere happiness to this.' 
'Should I ever meet you there?' demanded the boyspeaking with 
unusual wildness and volubility. 
'Yes' replied Nicholaswilling to soothe him. 
'Nono!' said the otherclasping him by the hand. 'Should I-should 
I--tell me that again. Say I should be sure to find you.' 
'You would' replied Nicholaswith the same humane intention'and 
I would help and aid youand not bring fresh sorrow on you as I 
have done here.' 
The boy caught both the young man's hands passionately in hisand
hugging them to his breastuttered a few broken sounds which were 
unintelligible. Squeers entered at the momentand he shrunk back 
into his old corner. 
CHAPTER 13 
Nicholas varies the Monotony of Dothebys Hall by a most vigorous and 
remarkable proceedingwhich leads to Consequences of some 
Importance 
The coldfeeble dawn of a January morning was stealing in at the 
windows of the common sleeping-roomwhen Nicholasraising himself 
on his armlooked among the prostrate forms which on every side 
surrounded himas though in search of some particular object. 
It needed a quick eye to detectfrom among the huddled mass of 
sleepersthe form of any given individual. As they lay closely 
packed togethercoveredfor warmth's sakewith their patched and 
ragged clotheslittle could be distinguished but the sharp outlines 
of pale facesover which the sombre light shed the same dull heavy 
colour; withhere and therea gaunt arm thrust forth: its thinness 
hidden by no coveringbut fully exposed to viewin all its 
shrunken ugliness. There were some wholying on their backs with 
upturned faces and clenched handsjust visible in the leaden light
bore more the aspect of dead bodies than of living creatures; and 
there were others coiled up into strange and fantastic postures
such as might have been taken for the uneasy efforts of pain to gain 
some temporary reliefrather than the freaks of slumber. A few-and 
these were among the youngest of the children--slept peacefully 
onwith smiles upon their facesdreaming perhaps of home; but ever 
and again a deep and heavy sighbreaking the stillness of the room
announced that some new sleeper had awakened to the misery of 
another day; andas morning took the place of nightthe smiles 
gradually faded awaywith the friendly darkness which had given 
them birth. 
Dreams are the bright creatures of poem and legendwho sport on 
earth in the night seasonand melt away in the first beam of the 
sunwhich lights grim care and stern reality on their daily 
pilgrimage through the world. 
Nicholas looked upon the sleepers; at firstwith the air of one who 
gazes upon a scene whichthough familiar to himhas lost none of 
its sorrowful effect in consequence; andafterwardswith a more 
intense and searching scrutinyas a man would who missed something 
his eye was accustomed to meetand had expected to rest upon. He 
was still occupied in this searchand had half risen from his bed 
in the eagerness of his questwhen the voice of Squeers was heard
calling from the bottom of the stairs. 
'Now then' cried that gentleman'are you going to sleep all day
up there--' 
'You lazy hounds?' added Mrs Squeersfinishing the sentenceand 
producingat the same timea sharp soundlike that which is 
occasioned by the lacing of stays. 
'We shall be down directlysir' replied Nicholas. 
'Down directly!' said Squeers. 'Ah! you had better be down 
directlyor I'll be down upon some of you in less. Where's that 
Smike?' 
Nicholas looked hurriedly round againbut made no answer. 
'Smike!' shouted Squeers. 
'Do you want your head broke in a fresh placeSmike?' demanded his 
amiable lady in the same key. 
Still there was no replyand still Nicholas stared about himas 
did the greater part of the boyswho were by this time roused. 
'Confound his impudence!' muttered Squeersrapping the stair-rail 
impatiently with his cane. 'Nickleby!' 
'Wellsir.' 
'Send that obstinate scoundrel down; don't you hear me calling?' 
'He is not heresir' replied Nicholas. 
'Don't tell me a lie' retorted the schoolmaster. 'He is.' 
'He is not' retorted Nicholas angrily'don't tell me one.' 
'We shall soon see that' said Mr Squeersrushing upstairs. 'I'll 
find himI warrant you.' 
With which assuranceMr Squeers bounced into the dormitoryand
swinging his cane in the air ready for a blowdarted into the 
corner where the lean body of the drudge was usually stretched at 
night. The cane descended harmlessly upon the ground. There was 
nobody there. 
'What does this mean?' said Squeersturning round with a very pale 
face. 'Where have you hid him?' 
'I have seen nothing of him since last night' replied Nicholas. 
'Come' said Squeersevidently frightenedthough he endeavoured to 
look otherwise'you won't save him this way. Where is he?' 
'At the bottom of the nearest pond for aught I know' rejoined 
Nicholas in a low voiceand fixing his eyes full on the master's 
face. 
'Damn youwhat do you mean by that?' retorted Squeers in great 
perturbation. Without waiting for a replyhe inquired of the boys 
whether any one among them knew anything of their missing 
schoolmate. 
There was a general hum of anxious denialin the midst of which
one shrill voice was heard to say (asindeedeverybody thought): 
'PleasesirI think Smike's run awaysir.' 
'Ha!' cried Squeersturning sharp round. 'Who said that?' 
'Tomkinsplease sir' rejoined a chorus of voices. Mr Squeers made 
a plunge into the crowdand at one divecaught a very little boy
habited still in his night-gearand the perplexed expression of 
whose countenanceas he was brought forwardseemed to intimate 
that he was as yet uncertain whether he was about to be punished or 
rewarded for the suggestion. He was not long in doubt. 
'You think he has run awaydo yousir?' demanded Squeers. 
'Yesplease sir' replied the little boy. 
'And whatsir' said Squeerscatching the little boy suddenly by 
the arms and whisking up his drapery in a most dexterous manner
'what reason have you to suppose that any boy would want to run away 
from this establishment? Ehsir?' 
The child raised a dismal cryby way of answerand Mr Squeers
throwing himself into the most favourable attitude for exercising 
his strengthbeat him until the little urchin in his writhings 
actually rolled out of his handswhen he mercifully allowed him to 
roll awayas he best could. 
'There' said Squeers. 'Now if any other boy thinks Smike has run 
awayI shall be glad to have a talk with him.' 
There wasof coursea profound silenceduring which Nicholas 
showed his disgust as plainly as looks could show it. 
'WellNickleby' said Squeerseyeing him maliciously. 'YOU think 
he has run awayI suppose?' 
'I think it extremely likely' replied Nicholasin a quiet manner. 
'Ohyou dodo you?' sneered Squeers. 'Maybe you know he has?' 
'I know nothing of the kind.' 
'He didn't tell you he was goingI supposedid he?' sneered 
Squeers. 
'He did not' replied Nicholas; 'I am very glad he did notfor it 
would then have been my duty to have warned you in time.' 
'Which no doubt you would have been devilish sorry to do' said 
Squeers in a taunting fashion. 
'I should indeed' replied Nicholas. 'You interpret my feelings 
with great accuracy.' 
Mrs Squeers had listened to this conversationfrom the bottom of 
the stairs; butnow losing all patienceshe hastily assumed her 
night-jacketand made her way to the scene of action. 
'What's all this here to-do?' said the ladyas the boys fell off 
right and leftto save her the trouble of clearing a passage with 
her brawny arms. 'What on earth are you a talking to him for
Squeery!' 
'Whymy dear' said Squeers'the fact isthat Smike is not to be 
found.' 
'WellI know that' said the lady'and where's the wonder? If you 
get a parcel of proud-stomached teachers that set the young dogs a 
rebellingwhat else can you look for? Nowyoung manyou just 
have the kindness to take yourself off to the schoolroomand take 
the boys off with youand don't you stir out of there till you have 
leave given youor you and I may fall out in a way that'll spoil 
your beautyhandsome as you think yourselfand so I tell you.' 
'Indeed!' said Nicholas. 
'Yes; and indeed and indeed againMister Jackanapes' said the 
excited lady; 'and I wouldn't keep such as you in the house another 
hourif I had my way.' 
'Nor would you if I had mine' replied Nicholas. 'Nowboys!' 
'Ah! Nowboys' said Mrs Squeersmimickingas nearly as she 
couldthe voice and manner of the usher. 'Follow your leader
boysand take pattern by Smike if you dare. See what he'll get for 
himselfwhen he is brought back; andmind! I tell you that you 
shall have as badand twice as badif you so much as open your 
mouths about him.' 
'If I catch him' said Squeers'I'll only stop short of flaying him 
alive. I give you noticeboys.' 
'IF you catch him' retorted Mrs Squeerscontemptuously; 'you are 
sure to; you can't help itif you go the right way to work. Come! 
Away with you!' 
With these wordsMrs Squeers dismissed the boysand after a little 
light skirmishing with those in the rear who were pressing forward 
to get out of the waybut were detained for a few moments by the 
throng in frontsucceeded in clearing the roomwhen she confronted 
her spouse alone. 
'He is off' said Mrs Squeers. 'The cow-house and stable are locked 
upso he can't be there; and he's not downstairs anywherefor the 
girl has looked. He must have gone York wayand by a public road 
too.' 
'Why must he?' inquired Squeers. 
'Stupid!' said Mrs Squeers angrily. 'He hadn't any moneyhad he?' 
'Never had a penny of his own in his whole lifethat I know of' 
replied Squeers. 
'To be sure' rejoined Mrs Squeers'and he didn't take anything to 
eat with him; that I'll answer for. Ha! ha! ha!' 
'Ha! ha! ha!' laughed Squeers. 
'Thenof course' said Mrs S.'he must beg his wayand he could 
do thatnowherebut on the public road.' 
'That's true' exclaimed Squeersclapping his hands. 
'True! Yes; but you would never have thought of itfor all that
if I hadn't said so' replied his wife. 'Nowif you take the 
chaise and go one roadand I borrow Swallow's chaiseand go the 
otherwhat with keeping our eyes openand asking questionsone or 
other of us is pretty certain to lay hold of him.' 
The worthy lady's plan was adopted and put in execution without a 
moment's delay. After a very hasty breakfastand the prosecution 
of some inquiries in the villagethe result of which seemed to show 
that he was on the right trackSqueers started forth in the ponychaise
intent upon discovery and vengeance. Shortly afterwards
Mrs Squeersarrayed in the white top-coatand tied up in various 
shawls and handkerchiefsissued forth in another chaise and another 
directiontaking with her a good-sized bludgeonseveral odd pieces 
of strong cordand a stout labouring man: all provided and carried 
upon the expeditionwith the sole object of assisting in the 
captureand (once caught) insuring the safe custody of the 
unfortunate Smike. 
Nicholas remained behindin a tumult of feelingsensible that 
whatever might be the upshot of the boy's flightnothing but 
painful and deplorable consequences were likely to ensue from it. 
Deathfrom want and exposure to the weatherwas the best that 
could be expected from the protracted wandering of so poor and 
helpless a creaturealone and unfriendedthrough a country of 
which he was wholly ignorant. There was littleperhapsto choose 
between this fate and a return to the tender mercies of the 
Yorkshire school; but the unhappy being had established a hold upon 
his sympathy and compassionwhich made his heart ache at the 
prospect of the suffering he was destined to undergo. He lingered 
onin restless anxietypicturing a thousand possibilitiesuntil 
the evening of next daywhen Squeers returnedaloneand 
unsuccessful. 
'No news of the scamp!' said the schoolmasterwho had evidently 
been stretching his legson the old principlenot a few times 
during the journey. 'I'll have consolation for this out of 
somebodyNicklebyif Mrs Squeers don't hunt him down; so I give 
you warning.' 
'It is not in my power to console yousir' said Nicholas. 'It is 
nothing to me.' 
'Isn't it?' said Squeers in a threatening manner. 'We shall see!' 
'We shall' rejoined Nicholas. 
'Here's the pony run right off his legsand me obliged to come home 
with a hack cobthat'll cost fifteen shillings besides other 
expenses' said Squeers; 'who's to pay for thatdo you hear?' 
Nicholas shrugged his shoulders and remained silent. 
'I'll have it out of somebodyI tell you' said Squeershis usual 
harsh crafty manner changed to open bullying 'None of your whining 
vapourings hereMr Puppybut be off to your kennelfor it's past 
your bedtime! Come! Get out!' 
Nicholas bit his lip and knit his hands involuntarilyfor his 
fingerends tingled to avenge the insult; but remembering that the 
man was drunkand that it could come to little but a noisy brawl
he contented himself with darting a contemptuous look at the tyrant
and walkedas majestically as he couldupstairs: not a little 
nettledhoweverto observe that Miss Squeers and Master Squeers
and the servant girlwere enjoying the scene from a snug corner; 
the two former indulging in many edifying remarks about the 
presumption of poor upstartswhich occasioned a vast deal of 
laughterin which even the most miserable of all miserable servant 
girls joined: while Nicholasstung to the quickdrew over his head 
such bedclothes as he hadand sternly resolved that the outstanding 
account between himself and Mr Squeers should be settled rather more 
speedily than the latter anticipated. 
Another day cameand Nicholas was scarcely awake when he heard the 
wheels of a chaise approaching the house. It stopped. The voice of 
Mrs Squeers was heardand in exultationordering a glass of 
spirits for somebodywhich was in itself a sufficient sign that 
something extraordinary had happened. Nicholas hardly dared to look 
out of the window; but he did soand the very first object that met 
his eyes was the wretched Smike: so bedabbled with mud and rainso 
haggard and wornand wildthatbut for his garments being such as 
no scarecrow was ever seen to wearhe might have been doubtful
even thenof his identity. 
'Lift him out' said Squeersafter he had literally feasted his 
eyesin silenceupon the culprit. 'Bring him in; bring him in!' 
'Take care' cried Mrs Squeersas her husband proffered his 
assistance. 'We tied his legs under the apron and made'em fast to 
the chaiseto prevent his giving us the slip again.' 
With hands trembling with delightSqueers unloosened the cord; and 
Smiketo all appearance more dead than alivewas brought into the 
house and securely locked up in a cellaruntil such time as Mr 
Squeers should deem it expedient to operate upon himin presence of 
the assembled school. 
Upon a hasty consideration of the circumstancesit may be matter of 
surprise to some personsthat Mr and Mrs Squeers should have taken 
so much trouble to repossess themselves of an incumbrance of which 
it was their wont to complain so loudly; but their surprise will 
cease when they are informed that the manifold services of the 
drudgeif performed by anybody elsewould have cost the 
establishment some ten or twelve shillings per week in the shape of 
wages; and furthermorethat all runaways wereas a matter of 
policymade severe examples ofat Dotheboys Hallinasmuch asin 
consequence of the limited extent of its attractionsthere was but 
little inducementbeyond the powerful impulse of fearfor any 
pupilprovided with the usual number of legs and the power of using 
themto remain. 
The news that Smike had been caught and brought back in triumphran 
like wild-fire through the hungry communityand expectation was on 
tiptoe all the morning. On tiptoe it was destined to remain
howeveruntil afternoon; when Squeershaving refreshed himself 
with his dinnerand further strengthened himself by an extra 
libation or somade his appearance (accompanied by his amiable 
partner) with a countenance of portentous importand a fearful 
instrument of flagellationstrongsupplewax-endedand new--in 
shortpurchased that morningexpressly for the occasion. 
'Is every boy here?' asked Squeersin a tremendous voice. 
Every boy was therebut every boy was afraid to speakso Squeers 
glared along the lines to assure himself; and every eye droopedand 
every head cowered downas he did so. 
'Each boy keep his place' said Squeersadministering his favourite 
blow to the deskand regarding with gloomy satisfaction the 
universal start which it never failed to occasion. 'Nickleby! to 
your desksir.' 
It was remarked by more than one small observerthat there was a 
very curious and unusual expression in the usher's face; but he took 
his seatwithout opening his lips in reply. Squeerscasting a 
triumphant glance at his assistant and a look of most comprehensive 
despotism on the boysleft the roomand shortly afterwards 
returneddragging Smike by the collar--or rather by that fragment 
of his jacket which was nearest the place where his collar would 
have beenhad he boasted such a decoration. 
In any other placethe appearance of the wretchedjaded
spiritless object would have occasioned a murmur of compassion and 
remonstrance. It had some effecteven there; for the lookers-on 
moved uneasily in their seats; and a few of the boldest ventured to 
steal looks at each otherexpressive of indignation and pity. 
They were lost on Squeershoweverwhose gaze was fastened on the 
luckless Smikeas he inquiredaccording to custom in such cases
whether he had anything to say for himself. 
'NothingI suppose?' said Squeerswith a diabolical grin. 
Smike glanced roundand his eye restedfor an instanton 
Nicholasas if he had expected him to intercede; but his look was 
riveted on his desk. 
'Have you anything to say?' demanded Squeers again: giving his right 
arm two or three flourishes to try its power and suppleness. 'Stand 
a little out of the wayMrs Squeersmy dear; I've hardly got room 
enough.' 
'Spare mesir!' cried Smike. 
'Oh! that's allis it?' said Squeers. 'YesI'll flog you within 
an inch of your lifeand spare you that.' 
'Hahaha' laughed Mrs Squeers'that's a good 'un!' 
'I was driven to do it' said Smike faintly; and casting another 
imploring look about him. 
'Driven to do itwere you?' said Squeers. 'Oh! it wasn't your 
fault; it was mineI suppose--eh?' 
'A nastyungratefulpig-headedbrutishobstinatesneaking dog' 
exclaimed Mrs Squeerstaking Smike's head under her armand 
administering a cuff at every epithet; 'what does he mean by that?' 
'Stand asidemy dear' replied Squeers. 'We'll try and find out.' 
Mrs Squeersbeing out of breath with her exertionscomplied. 
Squeers caught the boy firmly in his grip; one desperate cut had 
fallen on his body--he was wincing from the lash and uttering a 
scream of pain--it was raised againand again about to fall--when 
Nicholas Nicklebysuddenly starting upcried 'Stop!' in a voice 
that made the rafters ring. 
'Who cried stop?' said Squeersturning savagely round. 
'I' said Nicholasstepping forward. 'This must not go on.' 
'Must not go on!' cried Squeersalmost in a shriek. 
'No!' thundered Nicholas. 
Aghast and stupefied by the boldness of the interferenceSqueers 
released his hold of Smikeandfalling back a pace or twogazed 
upon Nicholas with looks that were positively frightful. 
'I say must not' repeated Nicholasnothing daunted; 'shall not. I 
will prevent it.' 
Squeers continued to gaze upon himwith his eyes starting out of 
his head; but astonishment had actuallyfor the momentbereft him 
of speech. 
'You have disregarded all my quiet interference in the miserable 
lad's behalf' said Nicholas; 'you have returned no answer to the 
letter in which I begged forgiveness for himand offered to be 
responsible that he would remain quietly here. Don't blame me for 
this public interference. You have brought it upon yourself; not I.' 
'Sit downbeggar!' screamed Squeersalmost beside himself with 
rageand seizing Smike as he spoke. 
'Wretch' rejoined Nicholasfiercely'touch him at your peril! I 
will not stand byand see it done. My blood is upand I have the 
strength of ten such men as you. Look to yourselffor by Heaven I 
will not spare youif you drive me on!' 
'Stand back' cried Squeersbrandishing his weapon. 
'I have a long series of insults to avenge' said Nicholasflushed 
with passion; 'and my indignation is aggravated by the dastardly 
cruelties practised on helpless infancy in this foul den. Have a 
care; for if you do raise the devil within methe consequences 
shall fall heavily upon your own head!' 
He had scarcely spokenwhen Squeersin a violent outbreak of 
wrathand with a cry like the howl of a wild beastspat upon him
and struck him a blow across the face with his instrument of 
torturewhich raised up a bar of livid flesh as it was inflicted. 
Smarting with the agony of the blowand concentrating into that one 
moment all his feelings of ragescornand indignationNicholas 
sprang upon himwrested the weapon from his handand pinning him 
by the throatbeat the ruffian till he roared for mercy. 
The boys--with the exception of Master Squeerswhocoming to his 
father's assistanceharassed the enemy in the rear--moved nothand 
or foot; but Mrs Squeerswith many shrieks for aidhung on to the 
tail of her partner's coatand endeavoured to drag him from his 
infuriated adversary; while Miss Squeerswho had been peeping 
through the keyhole in expectation of a very different scenedarted 
in at the very beginning of the attackand after launching a shower 
of inkstands at the usher's headbeat Nicholas to her heart's content; 
animating herselfat every blowwith the recollection of his 
having refused her proffered loveand thus imparting additional 
strength to an arm which (as she took after her mother in this 
respect) wasat no timeone of the weakest. 
Nicholasin the full torrent of his violencefelt the blows no 
more than if they had been dealt with feathers; butbecoming tired 
of the noise and uproarand feeling that his arm grew weak besides
he threw all his remaining strength into half-a-dozen finishing 
cutsand flung Squeers from him with all the force he could muster. 
The violence of his fall precipitated Mrs Squeers completely over an 
adjacent form; and Squeers striking his head against it in his 
descentlay at his full length on the groundstunned and 
motionless. 
Having brought affairs to this happy terminationand ascertained
to his thorough satisfactionthat Squeers was only stunnedand not 
dead (upon which point he had had some unpleasant doubts at first)
Nicholas left his family to restore himand retired to consider 
what course he had better adopt. He looked anxiously round for 
Smikeas he left the roombut he was nowhere to be seen. 
After a brief considerationhe packed up a few clothes in a small 
leathern valiseandfinding that nobody offered to oppose his 
progressmarched boldly out by the front-doorand shortly 
afterwardsstruck into the road which led to Greta Bridge. 
When he had cooled sufficiently to be enabled to give his present 
circumstances some little reflectionthey did not appear in a very 
encouraging light; he had only four shillings and a few pence in his 
pocketand was something more than two hundred and fifty miles from 
Londonwhither he resolved to direct his stepsthat he might 
ascertainamong other thingswhat account of the morning's 
proceedings Mr Squeers transmitted to his most affectionate uncle. 
Lifting up his eyesas he arrived at the conclusion that there was 
no remedy for this unfortunate state of thingshe beheld a horseman 
coming towards himwhomon nearer approachhe discoveredto his 
infinite chagrinto be no other than Mr John Browdiewhoclad in 
cords and leather leggingswas urging his animal forward by means 
of a thick ash stickwhich seemed to have been recently cut from 
some stout sapling. 
'I am in no mood for more noise and riot' thought Nicholas'and 
yetdo what I willI shall have an altercation with this honest 
blockheadand perhaps a blow or two from yonder staff.' 
In truththere appeared some reason to expect that such a result 
would follow from the encounterfor John Browdie no sooner saw 
Nicholas advancingthan he reined in his horse by the footpathand 
waited until such time as he should come up; looking meanwhilevery 
sternly between the horse's earsat Nicholasas he came on at his 
leisure. 
'Servantyoung genelman' said John. 
'Yours' said Nicholas. 
'Weel; we ha' met at last' observed Johnmaking the stirrup ring 
under a smart touch of the ash stick. 
'Yes' replied Nicholashesitating. 'Come!' he saidfrankly
after a moment's pause'we parted on no very good terms the last 
time we met; it was my faultI believe; but I had no intention of 
offending youand no idea that I was doing so. I was very sorry 
for itafterwards. Will you shake hands?' 
'Shake honds!' cried the good-humoured Yorkshireman; 'ah! that I 
weel;' at the same timehe bent down from the saddleand gave 
Nicholas's fist a huge wrench: 'but wa'at be the matther wi' thy 
feacemun? it be all brokken loike.' 
'It is a cut' said Nicholasturning scarlet as he spoke--'a blow; 
but I returned it to the giverand with good interest too.' 
'Noadid 'ee though?' exclaimed John Browdie. 'Well deane! I 
loike 'un for thot.' 
'The fact is' said Nicholasnot very well knowing how to make the 
avowal'the fact isthat I have been ill-treated.' 
'Noa!' interposed John Browdiein a tone of compassion; for he was 
a giant in strength and statureand Nicholasvery likelyin his 
eyesseemed a mere dwarf; 'dean't say thot.' 
'YesI have' replied Nicholas'by that man Squeersand I have 
beaten him soundlyand am leaving this place in consequence.' 
'What!' cried John Browdiewith such an ecstatic shoutthat the 
horse quite shied at it. 'Beatten the schoolmeasther! Ho! ho! ho! 
Beatten the schoolmeasther! who ever heard o' the loike o' that noo! 
Giv' us thee hond ageanyoongster. Beatten the schoolmeasther! 
Dang itI loov' thee for't.' 
With these expressions of delightJohn Browdie laughed and laughed 
again--so loud that the echoesfar and widesent back nothing but 
jovial peals of merriment--and shook Nicholas by the hand meanwhile
no less heartily. When his mirth had subsidedhe inquired what 
Nicholas meant to do; on his informing himto go straight to 
Londonhe shook his head doubtfullyand inquired if he knew how 
much the coaches charged to carry passengers so far. 
'NoI do not' said Nicholas; 'but it is of no great consequence to 
mefor I intend walking.' 
'Gang awa' to Lunnun afoot!' cried Johnin amazement. 
'Every step of the way' replied Nicholas. 'I should be many steps 
further on by this timeand so goodbye!' 
'Nay noo' replied the honest countrymanreining in his impatient 
horse'stan' stilltellee. Hoo much cash hast thee gotten?' 
'Not much' said Nicholascolouring'but I can make it enough. 
Where there's a willthere's a wayyou know.' 
John Browdie made no verbal answer to this remarkbut putting his 
hand in his pocketpulled out an old purse of solid leatherand 
insisted that Nicholas should borrow from him whatever he required 
for his present necessities. 
'Dean't be afeardmun' he said; 'tak' eneaf to carry thee whoam. 
Thee'lt pay me yan daya' warrant.' 
Nicholas could by no means be prevailed upon to borrow more than a 
sovereignwith which loan Mr Browdieafter many entreaties that he 
would accept of more (observingwith a touch of Yorkshire caution
that if he didn't spend it allhe could put the surplus bytill he 
had an opportunity of remitting it carriage free)was fain to 
content himself. 
'Tak' that bit o' timber to help thee on wi'mun' he added
pressing his stick on Nicholasand giving his hand another squeeze; 
'keep a good heartand bless thee. Beatten the schoolmeasther! 
'Cod it's the best thing a've heerd this twonty year!' 
So sayingand indulgingwith more delicacy than might have been 
expected from himin another series of loud laughsfor the purpose 
of avoiding the thanks which Nicholas poured forthJohn Browdie set 
spurs to his horseand went off at a smart canter: looking back
from time to timeas Nicholas stood gazing after himand waving 
his hand cheerilyas if to encourage him on his way. Nicholas 
watched the horse and rider until they disappeared over the brow of 
a distant hilland then set forward on his journey. 
He did not travel far that afternoonfor by this time it was nearly 
darkand there had been a heavy fall of snowwhich not only 
rendered the way toilsomebut the track uncertain and difficult to 
findafter daylightsave by experienced wayfarers. He laythat 
nightat a cottagewhere beds were let at a cheap rate to the more 
humble class of travellers; andrising betimes next morningmade 
his way before night to Boroughbridge. Passing through that town in 
search of some cheap resting-placehe stumbled upon an empty barn 
within a couple of hundred yards of the roadside; in a warm corner 
of whichhe stretched his weary limbsand soon fell asleep. 
When he awoke next morningand tried to recollect his dreamswhich 
had been all connected with his recent sojourn at Dotheboys Hallhe 
sat uprubbed his eyes and stared--not with the most composed 
countenance possible--at some motionless object which seemed to be 
stationed within a few yards in front of him. 
'Strange!' cried Nicholas; 'can this be some lingering creation of 
the visions that have scarcely left me! It cannot be real--and yet 
I--I am awake! Smike!' 
The form movedroseadvancedand dropped upon its knees at his 
feet. It was Smike indeed. 
'Why do you kneel to me?' said Nicholashastily raising him. 
'To go with you--anywhere--everywhere--to the world's end--to the 
churchyard grave' replied Smikeclinging to his hand. 'Let meoh 
do let me. You are my home--my kind friend--take me with you
pray.' 
'I am a friend who can do little for you' said Nicholaskindly. 
'How came you here?' 
He had followed himit seemed; had never lost sight of him all the 
way; had watched while he sleptand when he halted for refreshment; 
and had feared to appear beforelest he should be sent back. He 
had not intended to appear nowbut Nicholas had awakened more 
suddenly than he looked forand he had had no time to conceal 
himself. 
'Poor fellow!' said Nicholas'your hard fate denies you any friend 
but oneand he is nearly as poor and helpless as yourself.' 
'May I--may I go with you?' asked Smiketimidly. 'I will be your 
faithful hard-working servantI willindeed. I want no clothes' 
added the poor creaturedrawing his rags together; 'these will do 
very well. I only want to be near you.' 
'And you shall' cried Nicholas. 'And the world shall deal by you 
as it does by metill one or both of us shall quit it for a better. 
Come!' 
With these wordshe strapped his burden on his shouldersand
taking his stick in one handextended the other to his delighted 
charge; and so they passed out of the old barntogether. 
CHAPTER 14 
Having the Misfortune to treat of none but Common Peopleis 
necessarily of a Mean and Vulgar Character 
In that quarter of London in which Golden Square is situatedthere 
is a bygonefadedtumble-down streetwith two irregular rows of 
tall meagre houseswhich seem to have stared each other out of 
countenance years ago. The very chimneys appear to have grown 
dismal and melancholyfrom having had nothing better to look at 
than the chimneys over the way. Their tops are batteredand 
brokenand blackened with smoke; andhere and theresome taller 
stack than the restinclining heavily to one sideand toppling 
over the roofseems to mediate taking revenge for half a century's 
neglectby crushing the inhabitants of the garrets beneath. 
The fowls who peck about the kennelsjerking their bodies hither 
and thither with a gait which none but town fowls are ever seen to 
adoptand which any country cock or hen would be puzzled to 
understandare perfectly in keeping with the crazy habitations of 
their owners. Dingyill-plumeddrowsy fluttererssentlike many 
of the neighbouring childrento get a livelihood in the streets
they hopfrom stone to stonein forlorn search of some hidden 
eatable in the mudand can scarcely raise a crow among them. The 
only one with anything approaching to a voiceis an aged bantam at 
the baker's; and even he is hoarsein consequence of bad living in 
his last place. 
To judge from the size of the housesthey have beenat one time
tenanted by persons of better condition than their present 
occupants; but they are now let offby the weekin floors or 
roomsand every door has almost as many plates or bell-handles as 
there are apartments within. The windows arefor the same reason
sufficiently diversified in appearancebeing ornamented with every 
variety of common blind and curtain that can easily be imagined; 
while every doorway is blocked upand rendered nearly impassable
by a motley collection of children and porter pots of all sizes
from the baby in arms and the half-pint potto the full-grown girl 
and half-gallon can. 
In the parlour of one of these houseswhich was perhaps a thought 
dirtier than any of its neighbours; which exhibited more bellhandles
childrenand porter potsand caught in all its freshness 
the first gust of the thick black smoke that poured forthnight and 
dayfrom a large brewery hard by; hung a billannouncing that 
there was yet one room to let within its wallsthough on what story 
the vacant room could be--regard being had to the outward tokens of 
many lodgers which the whole front displayedfrom the mangle in the 
kitchen window to the flower-pots on the parapet--it would have been 
beyond the power of a calculating boy to discover. 
The common stairs of this mansion were bare and carpetless; but a 
curious visitor who had to climb his way to the topmight have 
observed that there were not wanting indications of the progressive 
poverty of the inmatesalthough their rooms were shut. Thusthe 
first-floor lodgersbeing flush of furniturekept an old mahogany 
table--real mahogany--on the landing-place outsidewhich was only 
taken inwhen occasion required. On the second storythe spare 
furniture dwindled down to a couple of old deal chairsof which 
onebelonging to the back-roomwas shorn of a legand bottomless. 
The story aboveboasted no greater excess than a worm-eaten washtub; 
and the garret landing-place displayed no costlier articles 
than two crippled pitchersand some broken blacking-bottles. 
It was on this garret landing-place that a hard-featured squarefaced 
manelderly and shabbystopped to unlock the door of the 
front atticinto whichhaving surmounted the task of turning the 
rusty key in its still more rusty wardshe walked with the air of 
legal owner. 
This person wore a wig of shortcoarsered hairwhich he took off 
with his hatand hung upon a nail. Having adopted in its place a 
dirty cotton nightcapand groped about in the dark till he found a 
remnant of candlehe knocked at the partition which divided the two 
garretsand inquiredin a loud voicewhether Mr Noggs had a 
light. 
The sounds that came back were stifled by the lath and plasterand 
it seemed moreover as though the speaker had uttered them from the 
interior of a mug or other drinking vessel; but they were in the 
voice of Newmanand conveyed a reply in the affirmative. 
'A nasty nightMr Noggs!' said the man in the nightcapstepping in 
to light his candle. 
'Does it rain?' asked Newman. 
'Does it?' replied the other pettishly. 'I am wet through.' 
'It doesn't take much to wet you and me throughMr Crowl' said 
Newmanlaying his hand upon the lappel of his threadbare coat. 
'Well; and that makes it the more vexatious' observed Mr Crowlin 
the same pettish tone. 
Uttering a low querulous growlthe speakerwhose harsh countenance 
was the very epitome of selfishnessraked the scanty fire nearly 
out of the grateandemptying the glass which Noggs had pushed 
towards himinquired where he kept his coals. 
Newman Noggs pointed to the bottom of a cupboardand Mr Crowl
seizing the shovelthrew on half the stock: which Noggs very 
deliberately took off againwithout saying a word. 
'You have not turned savingat this time of dayI hope?' said 
Crowl. 
Newman pointed to the empty glassas though it were a sufficient 
refutation of the chargeand briefly said that he was going 
downstairs to supper. 
'To the Kenwigses?' asked Crowl. 
Newman nodded assent. 
'Think of that now!' said Crowl. 'If I didn't--thinking that you 
were certain not to gobecause you said you wouldn't--tell Kenwigs 
I couldn't comeand make up my mind to spend the evening with you!' 
'I was obliged to go' said Newman. 'They would have me.' 
'Well; but what's to become of me?' urged the selfish manwho never 
thought of anybody else. 'It's all your fault. I'll tell you what 
--I'll sit by your fire till you come back again.' 
Newman cast a despairing glance at his small store of fuelbutnot 
having the courage to say no--a word which in all his life he never 
had said at the right timeeither to himself or anyone else--gave 
way to the proposed arrangement. Mr Crowl immediately went about 
making himself as comfortablewith Newman Nogg's meansas 
circumstances would admit of his being made. 
The lodgers to whom Crowl had made allusion under the designation of 
'the Kenwigses' were the wife and olive branches of one Mr Kenwigs
a turner in ivorywho was looked upon as a person of some 
consideration on the premisesinasmuch as he occupied the whole of 
the first floorcomprising a suite of two rooms. Mrs Kenwigstoo
was quite a lady in her mannersand of a very genteel family
having an uncle who collected a water-rate; besides which 
distinctionthe two eldest of her little girls went twice a week to 
a dancing school in the neighbourhoodand had flaxen hairtied 
with blue ribbonshanging in luxuriant pigtails down their backs; 
and wore little white trousers with frills round the ankles--for all 
of which reasonsand many more equally valid but too numerous to 
mentionMrs Kenwigs was considered a very desirable person to know
and was the constant theme of all the gossips in the streetand 
even three or four doors round the corner at both ends. 
It was the anniversary of that happy day on which the Church of 
England as by law establishedhad bestowed Mrs Kenwigs upon Mr 
Kenwigs; and in grateful commemoration of the sameMrs Kenwigs had 
invited a few select friends to cards and a supper in the first 
floorand had put on a new gown to receive them in: which gown
being of a flaming colour and made upon a juvenile principlewas so 
successful that Mr Kenwigs said the eight years of matrimony and the 
five children seemed all a dreamand Mrs Kenwigs younger and more 
blooming than on the very first Sunday he had kept company with her. 
Beautiful as Mrs Kenwigs looked when she was dressed thoughand so 
stately that you would have supposed she had a cook and housemaid at 
leastand nothing to do but order them aboutshe had a world of 
trouble with the preparations; moreindeedthan shebeing of a 
delicate and genteel constitutioncould have sustainedhad not the 
pride of housewifery upheld her. At lasthoweverall the things 
that had to be got together were got togetherand all the things 
that had to be got out of the way were got out of the wayand 
everything was readyand the collector himself having promised to 
comefortune smiled upon the occasion. 
The party was admirably selected. There werefirst of allMr 
Kenwigs and Mrs Kenwigsand four olive Kenwigses who sat up to 
supper; firstlybecause it was but right that they should have a 
treat on such a day; and secondlybecause their going to bedin 
presence of the companywould have been inconvenientnot to say 
improper. Thenthere was a young lady who had made Mrs Kenwigs's 
dressand who--it was the most convenient thing in the world-living 
in the two-pair backgave up her bed to the babyand got a 
little girl to watch it. Thento match this young ladywas a 
young manwho had known Mr Kenwigs when he was a bachelorand was 
much esteemed by the ladiesas bearing the reputation of a rake. 
To these were added a newly-married couplewho had visited Mr and 
Mrs Kenwigs in their courtship; and a sister of Mrs Kenwigs'swho 
was quite a beauty; besides whomthere was another young man
supposed to entertain honourable designs upon the lady last 
mentioned; and Mr Noggswho was a genteel person to askbecause he 
had been a gentleman once. There were also an elderly lady from the 
back-parlourand one more young ladywhonext to the collector
perhaps was the great lion of the partybeing the daughter of a 
theatrical firemanwho 'went on' in the pantomimeand had the 
greatest turn for the stage that was ever knownbeing able to sing 
and recite in a manner that brought the tears into Mrs Kenwigs's 
eyes. There was only one drawback upon the pleasure of seeing such 
friendsand that wasthat the lady in the back-parlourwho was 
very fatand turned of sixtycame in a low book-muslin dress and 
short kid gloveswhich so exasperated Mrs Kenwigsthat that lady 
assured her visitorsin privatethat if it hadn't happened that 
the supper was cooking at the back-parlour grate at that momentshe 
certainly would have requested its representative to withdraw. 
'My dear' said Mr Kenwigs'wouldn't it be better to begin a round 
game?' 
'Kenwigsmy dear' returned his wife'I am surprised at you. 
Would you begin without my uncle?' 
'I forgot the collector' said Kenwigs; 'oh nothat would never 
do.' 
'He's so particular' said Mrs Kenwigsturning to the other married 
lady'that if we began without himI should be out of his will for 
ever.' 
'Dear!' cried the married lady. 
'You've no idea what he is' replied Mrs Kenwigs; 'and yet as good a 
creature as ever breathed.' 
'The kindest-hearted man as ever was' said Kenwigs. 
'It goes to his heartI believeto be forced to cut the water off
when the people don't pay' observed the bachelor friendintending 
a joke. 
'George' said Mr Kenwigssolemnly'none of thatif you please.' 
'It was only my joke' said the friendabashed. 
'George' rejoined Mr Kenwigs'a joke is a wery good thing--a wery 
good thing--but when that joke is made at the expense of Mrs 
Kenwigs's feelingsI set my face against it. A man in public life 
expects to be sneered at--it is the fault of his elewated 
sitiwationand not of himself. Mrs Kenwigs's relation is a public 
manand that he knowsGeorgeand that he can bear; but putting 
Mrs Kenwigs out of the question (if I COULD put Mrs Kenwigs out of 
the question on such an occasion as this)I have the honour to be 
connected with the collector by marriage; and I cannot allow these 
remarks in my--' Mr Kenwigs was going to say 'house' but he rounded 
the sentence with 'apartments'. 
At the conclusion of these observationswhich drew forth evidences 
of acute feeling from Mrs Kenwigsand had the intended effect of 
impressing the company with a deep sense of the collector's dignity
a ring was heard at the bell. 
'That's him' whispered Mr Kenwigsgreatly excited. 'Morleenamy 
dearrun down and let your uncle inand kiss him directly you get 
the door open. Hem! Let's be talking.' 
Adopting Mr Kenwigs's suggestionthe company spoke very loudlyto 
look easy and unembarrassed; and almost as soon as they had begun to 
do soa short old gentleman in drabs and gaiterswith a face that 
might have been carved out of LIGNUM VITAEfor anything that 
appeared to the contrarywas led playfully in by Miss Morleena 
Kenwigsregarding whose uncommon Christian name it may be here 
remarked that it had been invented and composed by Mrs Kenwigs 
previous to her first lying-infor the special distinction of her 
eldest childin case it should prove a daughter. 
'OhuncleI am SO glad to see you' said Mrs Kenwigskissing the 
collector affectionately on both cheeks. 'So glad!' 
'Many happy returns of the daymy dear' replied the collector
returning the compliment. 
Nowthis was an interesting thing. Here was a collector of waterrates
without his bookwithout his pen and inkwithout his double 
knockwithout his intimidationkissing--actually kissing--an 
agreeable femaleand leaving taxessummonsesnotices that he had 
calledor announcements that he would never call againfor two 
quarters' duewholly out of the question. It was pleasant to see 
how the company looked onquite absorbed in the sightand to 
behold the nods and winks with which they expressed their 
gratification at finding so much humanity in a tax-gatherer. 
'Where will you situncle?' said Mrs Kenwigsin the full glow of 
family pridewhich the appearance of her distinguished relation 
occasioned. 
'Anywheresmy dear' said the collector'I am not particular.' 
Not particular! What a meek collector! If he had been an author
who knew his placehe couldn't have been more humble. 
'Mr Lillyvick' said Kenwigsaddressing the collector'some 
friends heresirare very anxious for the honour of--thank you--Mr 
and Mrs CutlerMr Lillyvick.' 
'Proud to know yousir' said Mr Cutler; 'I've heerd of you very 
often.' These were not mere words of ceremony; forMr Cutler
having kept house in Mr Lillyvick's parishhad heard of him very 
often indeed. His attention in calling had been quite extraordinary. 
'Georgeyou knowI thinkMr Lillyvick' said Kenwigs; 'lady from 
downstairs--Mr Lillyvick. Mr Snewkes--Mr Lillyvick. Miss Green--Mr 
Lillyvick. Mr Lillyvick--Miss Petowker of the Theatre RoyalDrury 
Lane. Very glad to make two public characters acquainted! Mrs 
Kenwigsmy dearwill you sort the counters?' 
Mrs Kenwigswith the assistance of Newman Noggs(whoas he 
performed sundry little acts of kindness for the childrenat all 
times and seasonswas humoured in his request to be taken no notice 
ofand was merely spoken aboutin a whisperas the decayed 
gentleman)did as he was desired; and the greater part of the 
guests sat down to speculationwhile Newman himselfMrs Kenwigs
and Miss Petowker of the Theatre Royal Drury Lanelooked after the 
supper-table. 
While the ladies were thus busying themselvesMr Lillyvick was 
intent upon the game in progressand as all should be fish that 
comes to a water-collector's netthe dear old gentleman was by no 
means scrupulous in appropriating to himself the property of his 
neighbourswhichon the contraryhe abstracted whenever an 
opportunity presented itselfsmiling good-humouredly all the while
and making so many condescending speeches to the ownersthat they 
were delighted with his amiabilityand thought in their hearts that 
he deserved to be Chancellor of the Exchequer at least. 
After a great deal of troubleand the administration of many slaps 
on the head to the infant Kenwigseswhereof two of the most 
rebellious were summarily banishedthe cloth was laid with much 
eleganceand a pair of boiled fowlsa large piece of porkapplepie
potatoes and greenswere served; at sight of whichthe worthy 
Mr Lillyvick vented a great many witticismsand plucked up 
amazingly: to the immense delight and satisfaction of the whole body 
of admirers. 
Very well and very fast the supper went off; no more serious 
difficulties occurringthan those which arose from the incessant 
demand for clean knives and forks; which made poor Mrs Kenwigs wish
more than oncethat private society adopted the principle of 
schoolsand required that every guest should bring his own knife
forkand spoon; which doubtless would be a great accommodation in 
many casesand to no one more so than to the lady and gentleman of 
the houseespecially if the school principle were carried out to 
the full extentand the articles were expectedas a matter of 
delicacynot to be taken away again. 
Everybody having eaten everythingthe table was cleared in a most 
alarming hurryand with great noise; and the spiritswhereat the 
eyes of Newman Noggs glistenedbeing arranged in orderwith water 
both hot and coldthe party composed themselves for conviviality; 
Mr Lillyvick being stationed in a large armchair by the fireside
and the four little Kenwigses disposed on a small form in front of 
the company with their flaxen tails towards themand their faces to 
the fire; an arrangement which was no sooner perfectedthan Mrs 
Kenwigs was overpowered by the feelings of a motherand fell upon 
the left shoulder of Mr Kenwigs dissolved in tears. 
'They are so beautiful!' said Mrs Kenwigssobbing. 
'Ohdear' said all the ladies'so they are! it's very natural you 
should feel proud of that; but don't give waydon't.' 
'I can--not help itand it don't signify' sobbed Mrs Kenwigs; 'oh! 
they're too beautiful to livemuch too beautiful!' 
On hearing this alarming presentiment of their being doomed to an 
early death in the flower of their infancyall four little girls 
raised a hideous cryand burying their heads in their mother's lap 
simultaneouslyscreamed until the eight flaxen tails vibrated 
again; Mrs Kenwigs meanwhile clasping them alternately to her bosom
with attitudes expressive of distractionwhich Miss Petowker 
herself might have copied. 
At lengththe anxious mother permitted herself to be soothed into a 
more tranquil stateand the little Kenwigsesbeing also composed
were distributed among the companyto prevent the possibility of 
Mrs Kenwigs being again overcome by the blaze of their combined 
beauty. This donethe ladies and gentlemen united in prophesying 
that they would live for manymany yearsand that there was no 
occasion at all for Mrs Kenwigs to distress herself; whichin good 
truththere did not appear to be; the loveliness of the children by 
no means justifying her apprehensions. 
'This day eight year' said Mr Kenwigs after a pause. 'Dear me-ah!' 
This reflection was echoed by all presentwho said 'Ah!' firstand 
'dear me' afterwards. 
'I was younger then' tittered Mrs Kenwigs. 
'No' said the collector. 
'Certainly not' added everybody. 
'I remember my niece' said Mr Lillyvicksurveying his audience 
with a grave air; 'I remember heron that very afternoonwhen she 
first acknowledged to her mother a partiality for Kenwigs. 
Mother,she saysI love him.' 
'"Adore him I said, uncle,' interposed Mrs Kenwigs. 
'Love him I think, my dear,' said the collector, firmly. 
'Perhaps you are right, uncle,' replied Mrs Kenwigs, submissively. 
'I thought it was adore."' 
'"Love my dear,' retorted Mr Lillyvick. 'Mother she says, I 
love him!" "What do I hear?" cries her mother; and instantly falls 
into strong conwulsions.' 
A general exclamation of astonishment burst from the company. 
'Into strong conwulsions' repeated Mr Lillyvickregarding them 
with a rigid look. 'Kenwigs will excuse my sayingin the presence 
of friendsthat there was a very great objection to himon the 
ground that he was beneath the familyand would disgrace it. You 
rememberKenwigs?' 
'Certainly' replied that gentlemanin no way displeased at the 
reminiscenceinasmuch as it provedbeyond all doubtwhat a high 
family Mrs Kenwigs came of. 
'I shared in that feeling' said Mr Lillyvick: 'perhaps it was 
natural; perhaps it wasn't.' 
A gentle murmur seemed to saythatin one of Mr Lillyvick's 
stationthe objection was not only naturalbut highly praiseworthy. 
'I came round to him in time' said Mr Lillyvick. 'After they were 
marriedand there was no help for itI was one of the first to say 
that Kenwigs must be taken notice of. The family DID take notice of 
himin consequenceand on my representation; and I am bound to 
say--and proud to say--that I have always found him a very honest
well-behaveduprightrespectable sort of man. Kenwigsshake 
hands.' 
'I am proud to do itsir' said Mr Kenwigs. 
'So am IKenwigs' rejoined Mr Lillyvick. 
'A very happy life I have led with your niecesir' said Kenwigs. 
'It would have been your own fault if you had notsir' remarked Mr 
Lillyvick. 
'Morleena Kenwigs' cried her motherat this crisismuch affected
'kiss your dear uncle!' 
The young lady did as she was requestedand the three other little 
girls were successively hoisted up to the collector's countenance
and subjected to the same processwhich was afterwards repeated on 
them by the majority of those present. 
'Oh dearMrs Kenwigs' said Miss Petowker'while Mr Noggs is 
making that punch to drink happy returns indo let Morleena go 
through that figure dance before Mr Lillyvick.' 
'Nonomy dear' replied Mrs Kenwigs'it will only worry my 
uncle.' 
'It can't worry himI am sure' said Miss Petowker. 'You will be 
very much pleasedwon't yousir?' 
'That I am sure I shall' replied the collectorglancing at the 
punch-mixer. 
'Well thenI'll tell you what' said Mrs Kenwigs'Morleena shall 
do the stepsif uncle can persuade Miss Petowker to recite us the 
Blood-Drinker's Burialafterwards.' 
There was a great clapping of hands and stamping of feetat this 
proposition; the subject whereofgently inclined her head several 
timesin acknowledgment of the reception. 
'You know' said Miss Petowkerreproachfully'that I dislike doing 
anything professional in private parties.' 
'Ohbut not here!' said Mrs Kenwigs. 'We are all so very friendly 
and pleasantthat you might as well be going through it in your own 
room; besidesthe occasion--' 
'I can't resist that' interrupted Miss Petowker; 'anything in my 
humble power I shall be delighted to do.' 
Mrs Kenwigs and Miss Petowker had arranged a small PROGRAMME of the 
entertainments between themof which this was the prescribed order
but they had settled to have a little pressing on both sides
because it looked more natural. The company being all readyMiss 
Petowker hummed a tuneand Morleena danced a dance; having 
previously had the soles of her shoes chalkedwith as much care as 
if she were going on the tight-rope. It was a very beautiful 
figurecomprising a great deal of work for the armsand was 
received with unbounded applause. 
'If I was blessed with a--a child--' said Miss Petowkerblushing
'of such genius as thatI would have her out at the Opera 
instantly.' 
Mrs Kenwigs sighedand looked at Mr Kenwigswho shook his head
and observed that he was doubtful about it. 
'Kenwigs is afraid' said Mrs K. 
'What of?' inquired Miss Petowker'not of her failing?' 
'Oh no' replied Mrs Kenwigs'but if she grew up what she is now-only 
think of the young dukes and marquises.' 
'Very right' said the collector. 
'Still' submitted Miss Petowker'if she took a proper pride in 
herselfyou know--' 
'There's a good deal in that' observed Mrs Kenwigslooking at her 
husband. 
'I only know--' faltered Miss Petowker--'it may be no rule to be 
sure--but I have never found any inconvenience or unpleasantness of 
that sort.' 
Mr Kenwigswith becoming gallantrysaid that settled the question 
at onceand that he would take the subject into his serious 
consideration. This being resolved uponMiss Petowker was 
entreated to begin the Blood-Drinker's Burial; to which endthat 
young lady let down her back hairand taking up her position at the 
other end of the roomwith the bachelor friend posted in a corner
to rush out at the cue 'in death expire' and catch her in his arms 
when she died raving madwent through the performance with 
extraordinary spiritand to the great terror of the little 
Kenwigseswho were all but frightened into fits. 
The ecstasies consequent upon the effort had not yet subsidedand 
Newman (who had not been thoroughly sober at so late an hour for a 
long long time) had not yet been able to put in a word of 
announcementthat the punch was readywhen a hasty knock was heard 
at the room-doorwhich elicited a shriek from Mrs Kenwigswho 
immediately divined that the baby had fallen out of bed. 
'Who is that?' demanded Mr Kenwigssharply. 
'Don't be alarmedit's only me' said Crowllooking inin his 
nightcap. 'The baby is very comfortablefor I peeped into the room 
as I came downand it's fast asleepand so is the girl; and I 
don't think the candle will set fire to the bed-curtainunless a 
draught was to get into the room--it's Mr Noggs that's wanted.' 
'Me!' cried Newmanmuch astonished. 
'Whyit IS a queer hourisn't it?' replied Crowlwho was not best 
pleased at the prospect of losing his fire; 'and they are queerlooking 
peopletooall covered with rain and mud. Shall I tell 
them to go away?' 
'No' said Newmanrising. 'People? How many?' 
'Two' rejoined Crowl. 
'Want me? By name?' asked Newman. 
'By name' replied Crowl. 'Mr Newman Noggsas pat as need be.' 
Newman reflected for a few secondsand then hurried awaymuttering 
that he would be back directly. He was as good as his word; forin 
an exceedingly short timehe burst into the roomand seizing
without a word of apology or explanationa lighted candle and 
tumbler of hot punch from the tabledarted away like a madman. 
'What the deuce is the matter with him?' exclaimed Crowlthrowing 
the door open. 'Hark! Is there any noise above?' 
The guests rose in great confusionandlooking in each other's 
faces with much perplexity and some fearstretched their necks 
forwardand listened attentively. 
CHAPTER 15 
Acquaints the Reader with the Cause and Origin of the Interruption 
described in the last Chapterand with some other Matters necessary 
to be known 
Newman Noggs scrambled in violent haste upstairs with the steaming 
beveragewhich he had so unceremoniously snatched from the table of 
Mr Kenwigsand indeed from the very grasp of the water-rate 
collectorwho was eyeing the contents of the tumblerat the moment 
of its unexpected abstractionwith lively marks of pleasure visible 
in his countenance. He bore his prize straight to his own backgarret
wherefootsore and nearly shoelesswetdirtyjadedand 
disfigured with every mark of fatiguing travelsat Nicholas and 
Smikeat once the cause and partner of his toil; both perfectly 
worn out by their unwonted and protracted exertion. 
Newman's first act was to compel Nicholaswith gentle forceto 
swallow half of the punch at a breathnearly boiling as it was; and 
his nextto pour the remainder down the throat of Smikewhonever 
having tasted anything stronger than aperient medicine in his whole 
lifeexhibited various odd manifestations of surprise and delight
during the passage of the liquor down his throatand turned up his 
eyes most emphatically when it was all gone. 
'You are wet through' said Newmanpassing his hand hastily over 
the coat which Nicholas had thrown off; 'and I--I--haven't even a 
change' he addedwith a wistful glance at the shabby clothes he 
wore himself. 
'I have dry clothesor at least such as will serve my turn wellin 
my bundle' replied Nicholas. 'If you look so distressed to see me
you will add to the pain I feel alreadyat being compelledfor one 
nightto cast myself upon your slender means for aid and shelter.' 
Newman did not look the less distressed to hear Nicholas talking in 
this strain; butupon his young friend grasping him heartily by the 
handand assuring him that nothing but implicit confidence in the 
sincerity of his professionsand kindness of feeling towards 
himselfwould have induced himon any considerationeven to have 
made him acquainted with his arrival in LondonMr Noggs brightened 
up againand went about making such arrangements as were in his 
power for the comfort of his visitorswith extreme alacrity. 
These were simple enough; poor Newman's means halting at a very 
considerable distance short of his inclinations; butslight as they 
werethey were not made without much bustling and running about. 
As Nicholas had husbanded his scanty stock of moneyso well that it 
was not yet quite expendeda supper of bread and cheesewith some 
cold beef from the cook's shopwas soon placed upon the table; and 
these viands being flanked by a bottle of spirits and a pot of 
porterthere was no ground for apprehension on the score of hunger 
or thirstat all events. Such preparations as Newman had it in his 
power to makefor the accommodation of his guests during the night
occupied no very great time in completing; and as he had insisted
as an express preliminarythat Nicholas should change his clothes
and that Smike should invest himself in his solitary coat (which no 
entreaties would dissuade him from stripping off for the purpose)
the travellers partook of their frugal farewith more satisfaction 
than one of them at least had derived from many a better meal. 
They then drew near the firewhich Newman Noggs had made up as well 
as he couldafter the inroads of Crowl upon the fuel; and Nicholas
who had hitherto been restrained by the extreme anxiety of his 
friend that he should refresh himself after his journeynow pressed 
him with earnest questions concerning his mother and sister. 
'Well' replied Newmanwith his accustomed taciturnity; 'both 
well.' 
'They are living in the city still?' inquired Nicholas. 
'They are' said Newman. 
'And my sister'--added Nicholas. 'Is she still engaged in the 
business which she wrote to tell me she thought she should like so 
much?' 
Newman opened his eyes rather wider than usualbut merely replied 
by a gaspwhichaccording to the action of the head that 
accompanied itwas interpreted by his friends as meaning yes or no. 
In the present instancethe pantomime consisted of a nodand not a 
shake; so Nicholas took the answer as a favourable one. 
'Now listen to me' said Nicholaslaying his hand on Newman's 
shoulder. 'Before I would make an effort to see themI deemed it 
expedient to come to youlestby gratifying my own selfish desire
I should inflict an injury upon them which I can never repair. What 
has my uncle heard from Yorkshire?' 
Newman opened and shut his mouthseveral timesas though he were 
trying his utmost to speakbut could make nothing of itand 
finally fixed his eyes on Nicholas with a grim and ghastly stare. 
'What has he heard?' urged Nicholascolouring. 'You see that I am 
prepared to hear the very worst that malice can have suggested. Why 
should you conceal it from me? I must know it sooner or later; and 
what purpose can be gained by trifling with the matter for a few 
minuteswhen half the time would put me in possession of all that 
has occurred? Tell me at oncepray.' 
'Tomorrow morning' said Newman; 'hear it tomorrow.' 
'What purpose would that answer?' urged Nicholas. 
'You would sleep the better' replied Newman. 
'I should sleep the worse' answered Nicholasimpatiently. 'Sleep! 
Exhausted as I amand standing in no common need of restI cannot 
hope to close my eyes all nightunless you tell me everything.' 
'And if I should tell you everything' said Newmanhesitating. 
'Whythen you may rouse my indignation or wound my pride' rejoined 
Nicholas; 'but you will not break my rest; for if the scene were 
acted over againI could take no other part than I have taken; and 
whatever consequences may accrue to myself from itI shall never 
regret doing as I have done--neverif I starve or beg in 
consequence. What is a little poverty or sufferingto the disgrace 
of the basest and most inhuman cowardice! I tell youif I had 
stood bytamely and passivelyI should have hated myselfand 
merited the contempt of every man in existence. The black-hearted 
scoundrel!' 
With this gentle allusion to the absent Mr SqueersNicholas 
repressed his rising wrathand relating to Newman exactly what had 
passed at Dotheboys Hallentreated him to speak out without more 
pressing. Thus adjuredMr Noggs tookfrom an old trunka sheet 
of paperwhich appeared to have been scrawled over in great haste; 
and after sundry extraordinary demonstrations of reluctance
delivered himself in the following terms. 
'My dear young manyou mustn't give way to--this sort of thing will 
never doyou know--as to getting on in the worldif you take 
everybody's part that's ill-treated--Damn itI am proud to hear of 
it; and would have done it myself!' 
Newman accompanied this very unusual outbreak with a violent blow 
upon the tableas ifin the heat of the momenthe had mistaken it 
for the chest or ribs of Mr Wackford Squeers. Havingby this open 
declaration of his feelingsquite precluded himself from offering 
Nicholas any cautious worldly advice (which had been his first 
intention)Mr Noggs went straight to the point. 
'The day before yesterday' said Newman'your uncle received this 
letter. I took a hasty copy of itwhile he was out. Shall I read 
it?' 
'If you please' replied Nicholas. Newman Noggs accordingly read as 
follows: 
'DOTHEBOYS HALL
'THURSDAY MORNING. 
'SIR
'My pa requests me to write to youthe doctors considering it 
doubtful whether he will ever recuvver the use of his legs which 
prevents his holding a pen. 
'We are in a state of mind beyond everythingand my pa is one mask 
of brooses both blue and green likewise two forms are steepled in 
his Goar. We were kimpelled to have him carried down into the 
kitchen where he now lays. You will judge from this that he has 
been brought very low. 
'When your nevew that you recommended for a teacher had done this to 
my pa and jumped upon his body with his feet and also langwedge 
which I will not pollewt my pen with describinghe assaulted my ma 
with dreadful violencedashed her to the earthand drove her back 
comb several inches into her head. A very little more and it must 
have entered her skull. We have a medical certifiket that if it 
hadthe tortershell would have affected the brain. 
'Me and my brother were then the victims of his feury since which we 
have suffered very much which leads us to the arrowing belief that 
we have received some injury in our insidesespecially as no marks 
of violence are visible externally. I am screaming out loud all the 
time I write and so is my brother which takes off my attention 
rather and I hope will excuse mistakes. 
'The monster having sasiated his thirst for blood ran awaytaking 
with him a boy of desperate caracter that he had excited to 
rebellyonand a garnet ring belonging to my maand not having been 
apprehended by the constables is supposed to have been took up by 
some stage-coach. My pa begs that if he comes to you the ring may 
be returnedand that you will let the thief and assassin goas if 
we prosecuted him he would only be transportedand if he is let go 
he is sure to be hung before long which will save us trouble and be 
much more satisfactory. Hoping to hear from you when convenient 
'I remain 
'Yours and cetrer 
'FANNY SQUEERS. 
'P.S. I pity his ignorance and despise him.' 
A profound silence succeeded to the reading of this choice epistle
during which Newman Noggsas he folded it upgazed with a kind of 
grotesque pity at the boy of desperate character therein referred 
to; whohaving no more distinct perception of the matter in hand
than that he had been the unfortunate cause of heaping trouble and 
falsehood upon Nicholassat mute and dispiritedwith a most 
woe-begone and heart-stricken look. 
'Mr Noggs' said Nicholasafter a few moments' reflection'I must 
go out at once.' 
'Go out!' cried Newman. 
'Yes' said Nicholas'to Golden Square. Nobody who knows me would 
believe this story of the ring; but it may suit the purposeor 
gratify the hatred of Mr Ralph Nickleby to feign to attach credence 
to it. It is due--not to himbut to myself--that I should state 
the truth; and moreoverI have a word or two to exchange with him
which will not keep cool.' 
'They must' said Newman. 
'They must notindeed' rejoined Nicholas firmlyas he prepared to 
leave the house. 
'Hear me speak' said Newmanplanting himself before his impetuous 
young friend. 'He is not there. He is away from town. He will not 
be back for three days; and I know that letter will not be answered 
before he returns.' 
'Are you sure of this?' asked Nicholaschafing violentlyand 
pacing the narrow room with rapid strides. 
'Quite' rejoined Newman. 'He had hardly read it when he was called 
away. Its contents are known to nobody but himself and us.' 
'Are you certain?' demanded Nicholasprecipitately; 'not even to my 
mother or sister? If I thought that they--I will go there--I must 
see them. Which is the way? Where is it?' 
'Nowbe advised by me' said Newmanspeaking for the momentin 
his earnestnesslike any other man--'make no effort to see even 
themtill he comes home. I know the man. Do not seem to have been 
tampering with anybody. When he returnsgo straight to himand 
speak as boldly as you like. Guessing at the real truthhe knows 
it as well as you or I. Trust him for that.' 
'You mean well to meand should know him better than I can' 
replied Nicholasafter some consideration. 'Well; let it be so.' 
Newmanwho had stood during the foregoing conversation with his 
back planted against the doorready to oppose any egress from the 
apartment by forceif necessaryresumed his seat with much 
satisfaction; and as the water in the kettle was by this time 
boilingmade a glassful of spirits and water for Nicholasand a 
cracked mug-full for the joint accommodation of himself and Smike
of which the two partook in great harmonywhile Nicholasleaning 
his head upon his handremained buried in melancholy meditation. 
Meanwhilethe company below stairsafter listening attentively and 
not hearing any noise which would justify them in interfering for 
the gratification of their curiosityreturned to the chamber of the 
Kenwigsesand employed themselves in hazarding a great variety of 
conjectures relative to the cause of Mr Noggs' sudden disappearance 
and detention. 
'LorI'll tell you what' said Mrs Kenwigs. 'Suppose it should be 
an express sent up to say that his property has all come back 
again!' 
'Dear me' said Mr Kenwigs; 'it's not impossible. Perhapsin that 
casewe'd better send up and ask if he won't take a little more 
punch.' 
'Kenwigs!' said Mr Lillyvickin a loud voice'I'm surprised at 
you.' 
'What's the mattersir?' asked Mr Kenwigswith becoming submission 
to the collector of water-rates. 
'Making such a remark as thatsir' replied Mr Lillyvickangrily. 
'He has had punch alreadyhas he notsir? I consider the way in 
which that punch was cut offif I may use the expressionhighly 
disrespectful to this company; scandalousperfectly scandalous. It 
may be the custom to allow such things in this housebut it's not 
the kind of behaviour that I've been used to see displayedand so I 
don't mind telling youKenwigs. A gentleman has a glass of punch 
before him to which he is just about to set his lipswhen another 
gentleman comes and collars that glass of punchwithout a "with 
your leave"or "by your leave"and carries that glass of punch 
away. This may be good manners--I dare say it is--but I don't 
understand itthat's all; and what's moreI don't care if I never 
do. It's my way to speak my mindKenwigsand that is my mind; and 
if you don't like itit's past my regular time for going to bed
and I can find my way home without making it later.' 
Here was an untoward event! The collector had sat swelling and 
fuming in offended dignity for some minutesand had now fairly 
burst out. The great man--the rich relation--the unmarried uncle-who 
had it in his power to make Morleena an heiressand the very 
baby a legatee--was offended. Gracious Powerswhere was this to 
end! 
'I am very sorrysir' said Mr Kenwigshumbly. 
'Don't tell me you're sorry' retorted Mr Lillyvickwith much 
sharpness. 'You should have prevented itthen.' 
The company were quite paralysed by this domestic crash. The backparlour 
sat with her mouth wide openstaring vacantly at the 
collectorin a stupor of dismay; the other guests were scarcely 
less overpowered by the great man's irritation. Mr Kenwigsnot 
being skilful in such mattersonly fanned the flame in attempting 
to extinguish it. 
'I didn't think of itI am suresir' said that gentleman. 'I 
didn't suppose that such a little thing as a glass of punch would 
have put you out of temper.' 
'Out of temper! What the devil do you mean by that piece of 
impertinenceMr Kenwigs?' said the collector. 'Morleenachild-give 
me my hat.' 
'Ohyou're not goingMr Lillyvicksir' interposed Miss Petowker
with her most bewitching smile. 
But still Mr Lillyvickregardless of the sirencried obdurately
'Morleenamy hat!' upon the fourth repetition of which demandMrs 
Kenwigs sunk back in her chairwith a cry that might have softened 
a water-buttnot to say a water-collector; while the four little 
girls (privately instructed to that effect) clasped their uncle's 
drab shorts in their armsand prayed himin imperfect Englishto 
remain. 
'Why should I stop heremy dears?' said Mr Lillyvick; 'I'm not 
wanted here.' 
'Ohdo not speak so cruellyuncle' sobbed Mrs Kenwigs'unless 
you wish to kill me.' 
'I shouldn't wonder if some people were to say I did' replied Mr 
Lillyvickglancing angrily at Kenwigs. 'Out of temper!' 
'Oh! I cannot bear to see him look soat my husband' cried Mrs 
Kenwigs. 'It's so dreadful in families. Oh!' 
'Mr Lillyvick' said Kenwigs'I hopefor the sake of your niece
that you won't object to be reconciled.' 
The collector's features relaxedas the company added their 
entreaties to those of his nephew-in-law. He gave up his hatand 
held out his hand. 
'ThereKenwigs' said Mr Lillyvick; 'and let me tell youat the 
same timeto show you how much out of temper I wasthat if I had 
gone away without another wordit would have made no difference 
respecting that pound or two which I shall leave among your children 
when I die.' 
'Morleena Kenwigs' cried her motherin a torrent of affection. 
'Go down upon your knees to your dear uncleand beg him to love you 
all his life throughfor he's more a angel than a manand I've 
always said so.' 
Miss Morleena approaching to do homagein compliance with this 
injunctionwas summarily caught up and kissed by Mr Lillyvick; and 
thereupon Mrs Kenwigs darted forward and kissed the collectorand 
an irrepressible murmur of applause broke from the company who had 
witnessed his magnanimity. 
The worthy gentleman then became once more the life and soul of the 
society; being again reinstated in his old post of lionfrom which 
high station the temporary distraction of their thoughts had for a 
moment dispossessed him. Quadruped lions are said to be savage
only when they are hungry; biped lions are rarely sulky longer than 
when their appetite for distinction remains unappeased. Mr 
Lillyvick stood higher than ever; for he had shown his power; hinted 
at his property and testamentary intentions; gained great credit for 
disinterestedness and virtue; andin addition to allwas finally 
accommodated with a much larger tumbler of punch than that which 
Newman Noggs had so feloniously made off with. 
'I say! I beg everybody's pardon for intruding again' said Crowl
looking in at this happy juncture; 'but what a queer business this 
isisn't it? Noggs has lived in this housenow going on for five 
yearsand nobody has ever been to see him beforewithin the memory 
of the oldest inhabitant.' 
'It's a strange time of night to be called awaysircertainly' 
said the collector; 'and the behaviour of Mr Noggs himselfisto 
say the least of itmysterious.' 
'Wellso it is' rejoined Growl; 'and I'll tell you what's more--I 
think these two geniuseswhoever they arehave run away from 
somewhere.' 
'What makes you think thatsir?' demanded the collectorwho 
seemedby a tacit understandingto have been chosen and elected 
mouthpiece to the company. 'You have no reason to suppose that they 
have run away from anywhere without paying the rates and taxes due
I hope?' 
Mr Crowlwith a look of some contemptwas about to enter a general 
protest against the payment of rates or taxesunder any 
circumstanceswhen he was checked by a timely whisper from Kenwigs
and several frowns and winks from Mrs K.which providentially 
stopped him. 
'Why the fact is' said Crowlwho had been listening at Newman's 
door with all his might and main; 'the fact isthat they have been 
talking so loudthat they quite disturbed me in my roomand so I 
couldn't help catching a word hereand a word there; and all I 
heardcertainly seemed to refer to their having bolted from some 
place or other. I don't wish to alarm Mrs Kenwigs; but I hope they 
haven't come from any jail or hospitaland brought away a fever or 
some unpleasantness of that sortwhich might be catching for the 
children.' 
Mrs Kenwigs was so overpowered by this suppositionthat it needed 
all the tender attentions of Miss Petowkerof the Theatre Royal
Drury Laneto restore her to anything like a state of calmness; not 
to mention the assiduity of Mr Kenwigswho held a fat smellingbottle 
to his lady's noseuntil it became matter of some doubt 
whether the tears which coursed down her face were the result of 
feelings or SAL VOLATILE. 
The ladieshaving expressed their sympathysingly and separately
fellaccording to custominto a little chorus of soothing 
expressionsamong whichsuch condolences as 'Poor dear!'--'I 
should feel just the sameif I was her'--'To be sureit's a very 
trying thing'--and 'Nobody but a mother knows what a mother's 
feelings is' were among the most prominentand most frequently 
repeated. In shortthe opinion of the company was so clearly 
manifestedthat Mr Kenwigs was on the point of repairing to Mr 
Noggs's roomto demand an explanationand had indeed swallowed a 
preparatory glass of punchwith great inflexibility and steadiness 
of purposewhen the attention of all present was diverted by a new 
and terrible surprise. 
This was nothing less than the sudden pouring forth of a rapid 
succession of the shrillest and most piercing screamsfrom an upper 
story; and to all appearance from the very two-pair backin which 
the infant Kenwigs was at that moment enshrined. They were no 
sooner audiblethan Mrs Kenwigsopining that a strange cat had 
come inand sucked the baby's breath while the girl was asleep
made for the doorwringing her handsand shrieking dismally; to 
the great consternation and confusion of the company. 
'Mr Kenwigssee what it is; make haste!' cried the sisterlaying 
violent hands upon Mrs Kenwigsand holding her back by force. 'Oh 
don't twist about sodearor I can never hold you.' 
'My babymy blessedblessedblessedblessed baby!' screamed Mrs 
Kenwigsmaking every blessed louder than the last. 'My own 
darlingsweetinnocent Lillyvick--Oh let me go to him. Let me goo-
o-o!' 
Pending the utterance of these frantic criesand the wails and 
lamentations of the four little girlsMr Kenwigs rushed upstairs to 
the room whence the sounds proceeded; at the door of whichhe 
encountered Nicholaswith the child in his armswho darted out 
with such violencethat the anxious father was thrown down six 
stairsand alighted on the nearest landing-placebefore he had 
found time to open his mouth to ask what was the matter. 
'Don't be alarmed' cried Nicholasrunning down; 'here it is; it's 
all outit's all over; pray compose yourselves; there's no harm 
done;' and with theseand a thousand other assuranceshe delivered 
the baby (whomin his hurryhe had carried upside down)to Mrs 
Kenwigsand ran back to assist Mr Kenwigswho was rubbing his head 
very hardand looking much bewildered by his tumble. 
Reassured by this cheering intelligencethe company in some degree 
recovered from their fearswhich had been productive of some most 
singular instances of a total want of presence of mind; thusthe 
bachelor friend hadfor a long timesupported in his arms Mrs 
Kenwigs's sisterinstead of Mrs Kenwigs; and the worthy Mr 
Lillyvick had been actually seenin the perturbation of his 
spiritsto kiss Miss Petowker several timesbehind the room-door
as calmly as if nothing distressing were going forward. 
'It is a mere nothing' said Nicholasreturning to Mrs Kenwigs; 
'the little girlwho was watching the childbeing tired I suppose
fell asleepand set her hair on fire.' 
'Oh you malicious little wretch!' cried Mrs Kenwigsimpressively 
shaking her forefinger at the small unfortunatewho might be 
thirteen years oldand was looking on with a singed head and a 
frightened face. 
'I heard her cries' continued Nicholas'and ran downin time to 
prevent her setting fire to anything else. You may depend upon it 
that the child is not hurt; for I took it off the bed myselfand 
brought it here to convince you.' 
This brief explanation overthe infantwhoas he was christened 
after the collector! rejoiced in the names of Lillyvick Kenwigswas 
partially suffocated under the caresses of the audienceand 
squeezed to his mother's bosomuntil he roared again. The 
attention of the company was then directedby a natural transition
to the little girl who had had the audacity to burn her hair off
and whoafter receiving sundry small slaps and pushes from the more 
energetic of the ladieswas mercifully sent home: the ninepence
with which she was to have been rewardedbeing escheated to the 
Kenwigs family. 
'And whatever we are to say to yousir' exclaimed Mrs Kenwigs
addressing young Lillyvick's deliverer'I am sure I don't know.' 
'You need say nothing at all' replied Nicholas. 'I have done 
nothing to found any very strong claim upon your eloquenceI am 
sure.' 
'He might have been burnt to deathif it hadn't been for yousir' 
simpered Miss Petowker. 
'Not very likelyI think' replied Nicholas; 'for there was 
abundance of assistance herewhich must have reached him before he 
had been in any danger.' 
'You will let us drink your healthanyvayssir!' said Mr Kenwigs 
motioning towards the table. 
'--In my absenceby all means' rejoined Nicholaswith a smile. 
'I have had a very fatiguing journeyand should be most indifferent 
company--a far greater check upon your merrimentthan a promoter of 
iteven if I kept awakewhich I think very doubtful. If you will 
allow meI'll return to my friendMr Noggswho went upstairs 
againwhen he found nothing serious had occurred. Good-night.' 
Excusing himselfin these termsfrom joining in the festivities
Nicholas took a most winning farewell of Mrs Kenwigs and the other 
ladiesand retiredafter making a very extraordinary impression 
upon the company. 
'What a delightful young man!' cried Mrs Kenwigs. 
'Uncommon gentlemanlyreally' said Mr Kenwigs. 'Don't you think 
soMr Lillyvick?' 
'Yes' said the collectorwith a dubious shrug of his shoulders
'He is gentlemanlyvery gentlemanly--in appearance.' 
'I hope you don't see anything against himuncle?' inquired Mrs 
Kenwigs. 
'Nomy dear' replied the collector'no. I trust he may not turn 
out--well--no matter--my love to youmy dearand long life to the 
baby!' 
'Your namesake' said Mrs Kenwigswith a sweet smile. 
'And I hope a worthy namesake' observed Mr Kenwigswilling to 
propitiate the collector. 'I hope a baby as will never disgrace his 
godfatherand as may be consideredin arter yearsof a piece with 
the Lillyvicks whose name he bears. I do say--and Mrs Kenwigs is of 
the same sentimentand feels it as strong as I do--that I consider 
his being called Lillyvick one of the greatest blessings and Honours 
of my existence.' 
'THE greatest blessingKenwigs' murmured his lady. 
'THE greatest blessing' said Mr Kenwigscorrecting himself. 'A 
blessing that I hopeone of these daysI may be able to deserve.' 
This was a politic stroke of the Kenwigsesbecause it made Mr 
Lillyvick the great head and fountain of the baby's importance. The 
good gentleman felt the delicacy and dexterity of the touchand at 
once proposed the health of the gentlemanname unknownwho had 
signalised himselfthat nightby his coolness and alacrity. 
'WhoI don't mind saying' observed Mr Lillyvickas a great 
concession'is a good-looking young man enoughwith manners that I 
hope his character may be equal to.' 
'He has a very nice face and stylereally' said Mrs Kenwigs. 
'He certainly has' added Miss Petowker. 'There's something in his 
appearance quite--deardearwhat's that word again?' 
'What word?' inquired Mr Lillyvick. 
'Why--dear mehow stupid I am' replied Miss Petowkerhesitating. 
'What do you call itwhen Lords break off door-knockers and beat 
policemenand play at coaches with other people's moneyand all 
that sort of thing?' 
'Aristocratic?' suggested the collector. 
'Ah! aristocratic' replied Miss Petowker; 'something very 
aristocratic about himisn't there?' 
The gentleman held their peaceand smiled at each otheras who 
should say'Well! there's no accounting for tastes;' but the ladies 
resolved unanimously that Nicholas had an aristocratic air; and 
nobody caring to dispute the positionit was established 
triumphantly. 
The punch beingby this timedrunk outand the little Kenwigses 
(who had for some time previously held their little eyes open with 
their little forefingers) becoming fractiousand requesting rather 
urgently to be put to bedthe collector made a move by pulling out 
his watchand acquainting the company that it was nigh two o'clock; 
whereat some of the guests were surprised and others shockedand 
hats and bonnets being groped for under the tablesand in course of 
time foundtheir owners went awayafter a vast deal of shaking of 
handsand many remarks how they had never spent such a delightful 
eveningand how they marvelled to find it so lateexpecting to 
have heard that it was half-past ten at the very latestand how 
they wished that Mr and Mrs Kenwigs had a wedding-day once a week
and how they wondered by what hidden agency Mrs Kenwigs could 
possibly have managed so well; and a great deal more of the same 
kind. To all of which flattering expressionsMr and Mrs Kenwigs 
repliedby thanking every lady and gentlemanSERIATIMfor the 
favour of their companyand hoping they might have enjoyed 
themselves only half as well as they said they had. 
As to Nicholasquite unconscious of the impression he had produced
he had long since fallen asleepleaving Mr Newman Noggs and Smike 
to empty the spirit bottle between them; and this office they 
performed with such extreme good-willthat Newman was equally at a 
loss to determine whether he himself was quite soberand whether he 
had ever seen any gentleman so heavilydrowsilyand completely 
intoxicated as his new acquaintance. 
CHAPTER 16 
Nicholas seeks to employ himself in a New Capacityand being 
unsuccessfulaccepts an engagement as Tutor in a Private Family 
The first care of Nicholasnext morningwasto look after some 
room in whichuntil better times dawned upon himhe could contrive 
to existwithout trenching upon the hospitality of Newman Noggs
who would have slept upon the stairs with pleasureso that his 
young friend was accommodated. 
The vacant apartment to which the bill in the parlour window bore 
referenceappearedon inquiryto be a small back-room on the 
second floorreclaimed from the leadsand overlooking a sootbespeckled 
prospect of tiles and chimney-pots. For the letting of 
this portion of the house from week to weekon reasonable terms
the parlour lodger was empowered to treat; he being deputed by the 
landlord to dispose of the rooms as they became vacantand to keep 
a sharp look-out that the lodgers didn't run away. As a means of 
securing the punctual discharge of which last service he was 
permitted to live rent-freelest he should at any time be tempted 
to run away himself. 
Of this chamberNicholas became the tenant; and having hired a few 
common articles of furniture from a neighbouring brokerand paid 
the first week's hire in advanceout of a small fund raised by the 
conversion of some spare clothes into ready moneyhe sat himself 
down to ruminate upon his prospectswhichlike the prospect 
outside his windowwere sufficiently confined and dingy. As they 
by no means improved on better acquaintanceand as familiarity 
breeds contempthe resolved to banish them from his thoughts by 
dint of hard walking. Sotaking up his hatand leaving poor Smike 
to arrange and rearrange the room with as much delight as if it had 
been the costliest palacehe betook himself to the streetsand 
mingled with the crowd which thronged them. 
Although a man may lose a sense of his own importance when he is a 
mere unit among a busy throngall utterly regardless of himit by 
no means follows that he can dispossess himselfwith equal 
facilityof a very strong sense of the importance and magnitude of 
his cares. The unhappy state of his own affairs was the one idea 
which occupied the brain of Nicholaswalk as fast as he would; and 
when he tried to dislodge it by speculating on the situation and 
prospects of the people who surrounded himhe caught himselfin a 
few secondscontrasting their condition with his ownand gliding 
almost imperceptibly back into his old train of thought again. 
Occupied in these reflectionsas he was making his way along one of 
the great public thoroughfares of Londonhe chanced to raise his 
eyes to a blue boardwhereon was inscribedin characters of gold
'General Agency Office; for places and situations of all kinds 
inquire within.' It was a shop-frontfitted up with a gauze blind 
and an inner door; and in the window hung a long and tempting array 
of written placardsannouncing vacant places of every gradefrom a 
secretary's to a foot-boy's. 
Nicholas haltedinstinctivelybefore this temple of promiseand 
ran his eye over the capital-text openings in life which were so 
profusely displayed. When he had completed his survey he walked on 
a little wayand then backand then on again; at lengthafter 
pausing irresolutely several times before the door of the General 
Agency Officehe made up his mindand stepped in. 
He found himself in a little floor-clothed roomwith a high desk 
railed off in one cornerbehind which sat a lean youth with cunning 
eyes and a protruding chinwhose performances in capital-text 
darkened the window. He had a thick ledger lying open before him
and with the fingers of his right hand inserted between the leaves
and his eyes fixed on a very fat old lady in a mob-cap--evidently 
the proprietress of the establishment--who was airing herself at the 
fireseemed to be only waiting her directions to refer to some 
entries contained within its rusty clasps. 
As there was a board outsidewhich acquainted the public that 
servants-of-all-work were perpetually in waiting to be hired from 
ten till fourNicholas knew at once that some half-dozen strong 
young womeneach with pattens and an umbrellawho were sitting 
upon a form in one cornerwere in attendance for that purpose: 
especially as the poor things looked anxious and weary. He was not 
quite so certain of the callings and stations of two smart young 
ladies who were in conversation with the fat lady before the fire
until--having sat himself down in a cornerand remarked that he 
would wait until the other customers had been served--the fat lady 
resumed the dialogue which his entrance had interrupted. 
'CookTom' said the fat ladystill airing herself as aforesaid. 
'Cook' said Tomturning over some leaves of the ledger. 'Well!' 
'Read out an easy place or two' said the fat lady. 
'Pick out very light onesif you pleaseyoung man' interposed a 
genteel femalein shepherd's-plaid bootswho appeared to be the 
client. 
'"Mrs Marker' said Tom, reading, 'Russell PlaceRussell Square; 
offers eighteen guineas; tea and sugar found. Two in familyand 
see very little company. Five servants kept. No man. No 
followers."' 
'Oh Lor!' tittered the client. 'THAT won't do. Read anotheryoung 
manwill you?' 
'"Mrs Wrymug' said Tom, 'Pleasant PlaceFinsbury. Wagestwelve 
guineas. No teano sugar. Serious family--"' 
'Ah! you needn't mind reading that' interrupted the client. 
'"Three serious footmen' said Tom, impressively. 
'Three? did you say?' asked the client in an altered tone. 
'Three serious footmen,' replied Tom. 'Cookhousemaidand 
nursemaid; each female servant required to join the Little Bethel 
Congregation three times every Sunday--with a serious footman. If 
the cook is more serious than the footmanshe will be expected to 
improve the footman; if the footman is more serious than the cook
he will be expected to improve the cook."' 
'I'll take the address of that place' said the client; 'I don't 
know but what it mightn't suit me pretty well.' 
'Here's another' remarked Tomturning over the leaves. '"Family 
of Mr GallanbileMP. Fifteen guineastea and sugarand servants 
allowed to see male cousinsif godly. Note. Cold dinner in the 
kitchen on the SabbathMr Gallanbile being devoted to the 
Observance question. No victuals whatever cooked on the Lord's Day
with the exception of dinner for Mr and Mrs Gallanbilewhichbeing 
a work of piety and necessityis exempted. Mr Gallanbile dines 
late on the day of restin order to prevent the sinfulness of the 
cook's dressing herself."' 
'I don't think that'll answer as well as the other' said the 
clientafter a little whispering with her friend. 'I'll take the 
other directionif you pleaseyoung man. I can but come back 
againif it don't do.' 
Tom made out the addressas requestedand the genteel client
having satisfied the fat lady with a small feemeanwhilewent away 
accompanied by her friend. 
As Nicholas opened his mouthto request the young man to turn to 
letter Sand let him know what secretaryships remained undisposed 
ofthere came into the office an applicantin whose favour he 
immediately retiredand whose appearance both surprised and 
interested him. 
This was a young lady who could be scarcely eighteenof very slight 
and delicate figurebut exquisitely shapedwhowalking timidly up 
to the deskmade an inquiryin a very low tone of voicerelative 
to some situation as governessor companion to a lady. She raised 
her veilfor an instantwhile she preferred the inquiryand 
disclosed a countenance of most uncommon beautythough shaded by a 
cloud of sadnesswhichin one so youngwas doubly remarkable. 
Having received a card of reference to some person on the booksshe 
made the usual acknowledgmentand glided away. 
She was neatlybut very quietly attired; so much soindeedthat 
it seemed as though her dressif it had been worn by one who 
imparted fewer graces of her own to itmight have looked poor and 
shabby. Her attendant--for she had one--was a red-facedroundeyed
slovenly girlwhofrom a certain roughness about the bare 
arms that peeped from under her draggled shawland the half-washedout 
traces of smut and blacklead which tattooed her countenancewas 
clearly of a kin with the servants-of-all-work on the form: between 
whom and herself there had passed various grins and glances
indicative of the freemasonry of the craft. 
This girl followed her mistress; andbefore Nicholas had recovered 
from the first effects of his surprise and admirationthe young 
lady was gone. It is not a matter of such complete and utter 
improbability as some sober people may thinkthat he would have 
followed them outhad he not been restrained by what passed between 
the fat lady and her book-keeper. 
'When is she coming againTom?' asked the fat lady. 
'Tomorrow morning' replied Tommending his pen. 
'Where have you sent her to?' asked the fat lady. 
'Mrs Clark's' replied Tom. 
'She'll have a nice life of itif she goes there' observed the fat 
ladytaking a pinch of snuff from a tin box. 
Tom made no other reply than thrusting his tongue into his cheek
and pointing the feather of his pen towards Nicholas--reminders 
which elicited from the fat lady an inquiryof 'Nowsirwhat can 
we do for YOU?' 
Nicholas briefly repliedthat he wanted to know whether there was 
any such post to be hadas secretary or amanuensis to a gentleman. 
'Any such!' rejoined the mistress; 'a-dozen-such. An't thereTom?' 
'I should think so' answered that young gentleman; and as he said 
ithe winked towards Nicholaswith a degree of familiarity which 
heno doubtintended for a rather flattering complimentbut with 
which Nicholas was most ungratefully disgusted. 
Upon reference to the bookit appeared that the dozen secretaryships 
had dwindled down to one. Mr Gregsburythe great member of 
parliamentof Manchester BuildingsWestminsterwanted a 
young manto keep his papers and correspondence in order; and 
Nicholas was exactly the sort of young man that Mr Gregsbury wanted. 
'I don't know what the terms areas he said he'd settle them 
himself with the party' observed the fat lady; 'but they must be 
pretty good onesbecause he's a member of parliament.' 
Inexperienced as he wasNicholas did not feel quite assured of the 
force of this reasoningor the justice of this conclusion; but 
without troubling himself to question ithe took down the address
and resolved to wait upon Mr Gregsbury without delay. 
'I don't know what the number is' said Tom; 'but Manchester 
Buildings isn't a large place; and if the worst comes to the worst 
it won't take you very long to knock at all the doors on both sides 
of the way till you find him out. I saywhat a good-looking gal 
that waswasn't she?' 
'What girl?' demanded Nicholassternly. 
'Oh yes. I know--what galeh?' whispered Tomshutting one eye
and cocking his chin in the air. 'You didn't see heryou didn't--I 
saydon't you wish you was mewhen she comes tomorrow morning?' 
Nicholas looked at the ugly clerkas if he had a mind to reward his 
admiration of the young lady by beating the ledger about his ears
but he refrainedand strode haughtily out of the office; setting at 
defiancein his indignationthose ancient laws of chivalrywhich 
not only made it proper and lawful for all good knights to hear the 
praise of the ladies to whom they were devotedbut rendered it 
incumbent upon them to roam about the worldand knock at head all 
such matter-of-fact and un-poetical charactersas declined to 
exaltabove all the earthdamsels whom they had never chanced to 
look upon or hear of--as if that were any excuse! 
Thinking no longer of his own misfortunesbut wondering what could 
be those of the beautiful girl he had seenNicholaswith many 
wrong turnsand many inquiriesand almost as many misdirections
bent his steps towards the place whither he had been directed. 
Within the precincts of the ancient city of Westminsterand within 
half a quarter of a mile of its ancient sanctuaryis a narrow and 
dirty regionthe sanctuary of the smaller members of Parliament in 
modern days. It is all comprised in one street of gloomy lodginghouses
from whose windowsin vacation-timethere frown long 
melancholy rows of billswhich sayas plainly as did the 
countenances of their occupiersranged on ministerial and 
opposition benches in the session which slumbers with its fathers
'To Let''To Let'. In busier periods of the year these bills 
disappearand the houses swarm with legislators. There are 
legislators in the parloursin the first floorin the secondin 
the thirdin the garrets; the small apartments reek with the breath 
of deputations and delegates. In damp weatherthe place is 
rendered closeby the steams of moist acts of parliament and frouzy 
petitions; general postmen grow faint as they enter its infected 
limitsand shabby figures in quest of franksflit restlessly to 
and fro like the troubled ghosts of Complete Letter-writers 
departed. This is Manchester Buildings; and hereat all hours of 
the nightmay be heard the rattling of latch-keys in their 
respective keyholes: with now and then--when a gust of wind sweeping 
across the water which washes the Buildings' feetimpels the sound 
towards its entrance--the weakshrill voice of some young member 
practising tomorrow's speech. All the livelong daythere is a 
grinding of organs and clashing and clanging of little boxes of 
music; for Manchester Buildings is an eel-potwhich has no outlet 
but its awkward mouth--a case-bottle which has no thoroughfareand 
a short and narrow neck--and in this respect it may be typical of 
the fate of some few among its more adventurous residentswho
after wriggling themselves into Parliament by violent efforts and 
contortionsfind that ittoois no thoroughfare for them; that
like Manchester Buildingsit leads to nothing beyond itself; and 
that they are fain at last to back outno wiserno richernot one 
whit more famousthan they went in. 
Into Manchester Buildings Nicholas turnedwith the address of the 
great Mr Gregsbury in his hand. As there was a stream of people 
pouring into a shabby house not far from the entrancehe waited 
until they had made their way inand then making up to the servant
ventured to inquire if he knew where Mr Gregsbury lived. 
The servant was a very paleshabby boywho looked as if he had 
slept underground from his infancyas very likely he had. 'Mr 
Gregsbury?' said he; 'Mr Gregsbury lodges here. It's all right. 
Come in!' 
Nicholas thought he might as well get in while he couldso in he 
walked; and he had no sooner done sothan the boy shut the door
and made off. 
This was odd enough: but what was more embarrassing wasthat all 
along the passageand all along the narrow stairsblocking up the 
windowand making the dark entry darker stillwas a confused crowd 
of persons with great importance depicted in their looks; who were
to all appearancewaiting in silent expectation of some coming 
event. From time to timeone man would whisper his neighbouror a 
little group would whisper togetherand then the whisperers would 
nod fiercely to each otheror give their heads a relentless shake
as if they were bent upon doing something very desperateand were 
determined not to be put offwhatever happened. 
As a few minutes elapsed without anything occurring to explain this 
phenomenonand as he felt his own position a peculiarly 
uncomfortable oneNicholas was on the point of seeking some 
information from the man next himwhen a sudden move was visible on 
the stairsand a voice was heard to cry'Nowgentlemanhave the 
goodness to walk up!' 
So far from walking upthe gentlemen on the stairs began to walk 
down with great alacrityand to entreatwith extraordinary 
politenessthat the gentlemen nearest the street would go first; 
the gentlemen nearest the street retortedwith equal courtesythat 
they couldn't think of such a thing on any account; but they did it
without thinking of itinasmuch as the other gentlemen pressing 
some half-dozen (among whom was Nicholas) forwardand closing up 
behindpushed themnot merely up the stairsbut into the very 
sitting-room of Mr Gregsburywhich they were thus compelled to 
enter with most unseemly precipitationand without the means of 
retreat; the press behind themmore than filling the apartment. 
'Gentlemen' said Mr Gregsbury'you are welcome. I am rejoiced to 
see you.' 
For a gentleman who was rejoiced to see a body of visitorsMr 
Gregsbury looked as uncomfortable as might be; but perhaps this was 
occasioned by senatorial gravityand a statesmanlike habit of 
keeping his feelings under control. He was a toughburlythickheaded 
gentlemanwith a loud voicea pompous mannera tolerable 
command of sentences with no meaning in themandin shortevery 
requisite for a very good member indeed. 
'Nowgentlemen' said Mr Gregsburytossing a great bundle of 
papers into a wicker basket at his feetand throwing himself back 
in his chair with his arms over the elbows'you are dissatisfied 
with my conductI see by the newspapers.' 
'YesMr Gregsburywe are' said a plump old gentleman in a violent 
heatbursting out of the throngand planting himself in the front. 
'Do my eyes deceive me' said Mr Gregsburylooking towards the 
speaker'or is that my old friend Pugstyles?' 
'I am that manand no othersir' replied the plump old gentleman. 
'Give me your handmy worthy friend' said Mr Gregsbury. 
'Pugstylesmy dear friendI am very sorry to see you here.' 
'I am very sorry to be heresir' said Mr Pugstyles; 'but your 
conductMr Gregsburyhas rendered this deputation from your 
constituents imperatively necessary.' 
'My conductPugstyles' said Mr Gregsburylooking round upon the 
deputation with gracious magnanimity--'my conduct has beenand ever 
will beregulated by a sincere regard for the true and real 
interests of this great and happy country. Whether I look at home
or abroad; whether I behold the peaceful industrious communities of 
our island home: her rivers covered with steamboatsher roads with 
locomotivesher streets with cabsher skies with balloons of a 
power and magnitude hitherto unknown in the history of aeronautics 
in this or any other nation--I saywhether I look merely at home
orstretching my eyes farthercontemplate the boundless prospect 
of conquest and possession--achieved by British perseverance and 
British valour--which is outspread before meI clasp my handsand 
turning my eyes to the broad expanse above my headexclaimThank 
Heaven, I am a Briton!' 
The time had beenwhen this burst of enthusiasm would have been 
cheered to the very echo; but nowthe deputation received it with 
chilling coldness. The general impression seemed to bethat as an 
explanation of Mr Gregsbury's political conductit did not enter 
quite enough into detail; and one gentleman in the rear did not 
scruple to remark aloudthatfor his purposeit savoured rather 
too much of a 'gammon' tendency. 
'The meaning of that term--gammon' said Mr Gregsbury'is unknown 
to me. If it means that I grow a little too fervidor perhaps even 
hyperbolicalin extolling my native landI admit the full justice 
of the remark. I AM proud of this free and happy country. My form 
dilatesmy eye glistensmy breast heavesmy heart swellsmy 
bosom burnswhen I call to mind her greatness and her glory.' 
'We wishsir' remarked Mr Pugstylescalmly'to ask you a few 
questions.' 
'If you pleasegentlemen; my time is yours--and my country's--and 
my country's--' said Mr Gregsbury. 
This permission being concededMr Pugstyles put on his spectacles
and referred to a written paper which he drew from his pocket; 
whereupon nearly every other member of the deputation pulled a 
written paper from HIS pocketto check Mr Pugstyles offas he read 
the questions. 
This doneMr Pugstyles proceeded to business. 
'Question number one.--Whethersiryou did not give a voluntary 
pledge previous to your electionthat in event of your being 
returnedyou would immediately put down the practice of coughing 
and groaning in the House of Commons. And whether you did not 
submit to be coughed and groaned down in the very first debate of 
the sessionand have since made no effort to effect a reform in 
this respect? Whether you did not also pledge yourself to astonish 
the governmentand make them shrink in their shoes? And whether 
you have astonished themand made them shrink in their shoesor 
not?' 
'Go on to the next onemy dear Pugstyles' said Mr Gregsbury. 
'Have you any explanation to offer with reference to that question
sir?' asked Mr Pugstyles. 
'Certainly not' said Mr Gregsbury. 
The members of the deputation looked fiercely at each otherand 
afterwards at the member. 'Dear Pugstyles' having taken a very long 
stare at Mr Gregsbury over the tops of his spectaclesresumed his 
list of inquiries. 
'Question number two.--Whethersiryou did not likewise give a 
voluntary pledge that you would support your colleague on every 
occasion; and whether you did notthe night before lastdesert him 
and vote upon the other sidebecause the wife of a leader on that 
other side had invited Mrs Gregsbury to an evening party?' 
'Go on' said Mr Gregsbury. 
'Nothing to say on thateithersir?' asked the spokesman. 
'Nothing whatever' replied Mr Gregsbury. The deputationwho had 
only seen him at canvassing or election timewere struck dumb by 
his coolness. He didn't appear like the same man; then he was all 
milk and honey; now he was all starch and vinegar. But men ARE so 
different at different times! 
'Question number three--and last' said Mr Pugstylesemphatically. 
'Whethersiryou did not state upon the hustingsthat it was your 
firm and determined intention to oppose everything proposed; to 
divide the house upon every questionto move for returns on every 
subjectto place a motion on the books every dayandin shortin 
your own memorable wordsto play the very devil with everything and 
everybody?' With this comprehensive inquiryMr Pugstyles folded up 
his list of questionsas did all his backers. 
Mr Gregsbury reflectedblew his nosethrew himself further back in 
his chaircame forward againleaning his elbows on the tablemade 
a triangle with his two thumbs and his two forefingersand tapping 
his nose with the apex thereofreplied (smiling as he said it)'I 
deny everything.' 
At this unexpected answera hoarse murmur arose from the 
deputation; and the same gentleman who had expressed an opinion 
relative to the gammoning nature of the introductory speechagain 
made a monosyllabic demonstrationby growling out 'Resign!' Which 
growl being taken up by his fellowsswelled into a very earnest and 
general remonstrance. 
'I am requestedsirto express a hope' said Mr Pugstyleswith a 
distant bow'that on receiving a requisition to that effect from a 
great majority of your constituentsyou will not object at once to 
resign your seat in favour of some candidate whom they think they 
can better trust.' 
To thisMr Gregsbury read the following replywhichanticipating 
the requesthe had composed in the form of a letterwhereof copies 
had been made to send round to the newspapers. 
'MY DEAR MR PUGSTYLES
'Next to the welfare of our beloved island--this great and free 
and happy countrywhose powers and resources areI sincerely 
believeillimitable--I value that noble independence which is 
an Englishman's proudest boastand which I fondly hope to bequeath 
to my childrenuntarnished and unsullied. Actuated by no personal 
motivesbut moved only by high and great constitutional 
considerations; which I will not attempt to explainfor they are 
really beneath the comprehension of those who have not made 
themselves mastersas I haveof the intricate and arduous 
study of politics; I would rather keep my seatand intend doing so. 
'Will you do me the favour to present my compliments to the 
constituent bodyand acquaint them with this circumstance? 
'With great esteem
'My dear Mr Pugstyles
'&c.&c.' 
'Then you will not resignunder any circumstances?' asked the 
spokesman. 
Mr Gregsbury smiledand shook his head. 
'Thengood-morningsir' said Pugstylesangrily. 
'Heaven bless you!' said Mr Gregsbury. And the deputationwith 
many growls and scowlsfiled off as quickly as the narrowness of 
the staircase would allow of their getting down. 
The last man being goneMr Gregsbury rubbed his hands and chuckled
as merry fellows willwhen they think they have said or done a more 
than commonly good thing; he was so engrossed in this selfcongratulation
that he did not observe that Nicholas had been left 
behind in the shadow of the window-curtainsuntil that young 
gentlemanfearing he might otherwise overhear some soliloquy 
intended to have no listenerscoughed twice or thriceto attract 
the member's notice. 
'What's that?' said Mr Gregsburyin sharp accents. 
Nicholas stepped forwardand bowed. 
'What do you do heresir?' asked Mr Gregsbury; 'a spy upon my 
privacy! A concealed voter! You have heard my answersir. Pray 
follow the deputation.' 
'I should have done soif I had belonged to itbut I do not' said 
Nicholas. 
'Then how came you heresir?' was the natural inquiry of Mr 
GregsburyMP. 'And where the devil have you come fromsir?' was 
the question which followed it. 
'I brought this card from the General Agency Officesir' said 
Nicholas'wishing to offer myself as your secretaryand 
understanding that you stood in need of one.' 
'That's all you have come foris it?' said Mr Gregsburyeyeing him 
in some doubt. 
Nicholas replied in the affirmative. 
'You have no connection with any of those rascally papers have you?' 
said Mr Gregsbury. 'You didn't get into the roomto hear what was 
going forwardand put it in printeh?' 
'I have no connectionI am sorry to saywith anything at present' 
rejoined Nicholas--politely enoughbut quite at his ease. 
'Oh!' said Mr Gregsbury. 'How did you find your way up herethen?' 
Nicholas related how he had been forced up by the deputation. 
'That was the waywas it?' said Mr Gregsbury. 'Sit down.' 
Nicholas took a chairand Mr Gregsbury stared at him for a long 
timeas if to make certainbefore he asked any further questions
that there were no objections to his outward appearance. 
'You want to be my secretarydo you?' he said at length. 
'I wish to be employed in that capacitysir' replied Nicholas. 
'Well' said Mr Gregsbury; 'now what can you do?' 
'I suppose' replied Nicholassmiling'that I can do what usually 
falls to the lot of other secretaries.' 
'What's that?' inquired Mr Gregsbury. 
'What is it?' replied Nicholas. 
'Ah! What is it?' retorted the memberlooking shrewdly at him
with his head on one side. 
'A secretary's duties are rather difficult to defineperhaps' said 
Nicholasconsidering. 'They includeI presumecorrespondence?' 
'Good' interposed Mr Gregsbury. 
'The arrangement of papers and documents?' 
'Very good.' 
'Occasionallyperhapsthe writing from your dictation; and 
possiblysir' said Nicholaswith a half-smile'the copying of 
your speech for some public journalwhen you have made one of more 
than usual importance.' 
'Certainly' rejoined Mr Gregsbury. 'What else?' 
'Really' said Nicholasafter a moment's reflection'I am not 
ableat this instantto recapitulate any other duty of a 
secretarybeyond the general one of making himself as agreeable and 
useful to his employer as he canconsistently with his own 
respectabilityand without overstepping that line of duties which 
he undertakes to performand which the designation of his office is 
usually understood to imply.' 
Mr Gregsbury looked fixedly at Nicholas for a short timeand then 
glancing warily round the roomsaid in a suppressed voice: 
'This is all very wellMr--what is your name?' 
'Nickleby.' 
'This is all very wellMr Nicklebyand very properso far as it 
goes--so far as it goesbut it doesn't go far enough. There are 
other dutiesMr Nicklebywhich a secretary to a parliamentary 
gentleman must never lose sight of. I should require to be crammed
sir.' 
'I beg your pardon' interposed Nicholasdoubtful whether he had 
heard aright. 
'--To be crammedsir' repeated Mr Gregsbury. 
'May I beg your pardon againif I inquire what you meansir?' said 
Nicholas. 
'My meaningsiris perfectly plain' replied Mr Gregsbury with a 
solemn aspect. 'My secretary would have to make himself master of 
the foreign policy of the worldas it is mirrored in the 
newspapers; to run his eye over all accounts of public meetingsall 
leading articlesand accounts of the proceedings of public bodies; 
and to make notes of anything which it appeared to him might be made 
a point ofin any little speech upon the question of some petition 
lying on the tableor anything of that kind. Do you understand?' 
'I think I dosir' replied Nicholas. 
'Then' said Mr Gregsbury'it would be necessary for him to make 
himself acquaintedfrom day to daywith newspaper paragraphs on 
passing events; such as "Mysterious disappearanceand supposed 
suicide of a potboy or anything of that sort, upon which I might 
found a question to the Secretary of State for the Home Department. 
Then, he would have to copy the question, and as much as I 
remembered of the answer (including a little compliment about 
independence and good sense); and to send the manuscript in a frank 
to the local paper, with perhaps half-a-dozen lines of leader, to 
the effect, that I was always to be found in my place in parliament, 
and never shrunk from the responsible and arduous duties, and so 
forth. You see?' 
Nicholas bowed. 
'Besides which,' continued Mr Gregsbury, 'I should expect him, now 
and then, to go through a few figures in the printed tables, and to 
pick out a few results, so that I might come out pretty well on 
timber duty questions, and finance questions, and so on; and I 
should like him to get up a few little arguments about the 
disastrous effects of a return to cash payments and a metallic 
currency, with a touch now and then about the exportation of 
bullion, and the Emperor of Russia, and bank notes, and all that 
kind of thing, which it's only necessary to talk fluently about, 
because nobody understands it. Do you take me?' 
'I think I understand,' said Nicholas. 
'With regard to such questions as are not political,' continued Mr 
Gregsbury, warming; 'and which one can't be expected to care a curse 
about, beyond the natural care of not allowing inferior people to be 
as well off as ourselves--else where are our privileges?--I should 
wish my secretary to get together a few little flourishing speeches, 
of a patriotic cast. For instance, if any preposterous bill were 
brought forward, for giving poor grubbing devils of authors a right 
to their own property, I should like to say, that I for one would 
never consent to opposing an insurmountable bar to the diffusion of 
literature among THE PEOPLE,--you understand?--that the creations of 
the pocket, being man's, might belong to one man, or one family; but 
that the creations of the brain, being God's, ought as a matter of 
course to belong to the people at large--and if I was pleasantly 
disposed, I should like to make a joke about posterity, and say that 
those who wrote for posterity should be content to be rewarded by 
the approbation OF posterity; it might take with the house, and 
could never do me any harm, because posterity can't be expected to 
know anything about me or my jokes either--do you see?' 
'I see that, sir,' replied Nicholas. 
'You must always bear in mind, in such cases as this, where our 
interests are not affected,' said Mr Gregsbury, 'to put it very 
strong about the people, because it comes out very well at electiontime; 
and you could be as funny as you liked about the authors; 
because I believe the greater part of them live in lodgings, and are 
not voters. This is a hasty outline of the chief things you'd have 
to do, except waiting in the lobby every night, in case I forgot 
anything, and should want fresh cramming; and, now and then, during 
great debates, sitting in the front row of the gallery, and saying 
to the people about--'You see that gentleman, with his hand to his 
face, and his arm twisted round the pillar--that's Mr Gregsbury--the 
celebrated Mr Gregsbury,'--with any other little eulogium that might 
strike you at the moment. And for salary,' said Mr Gregsbury, 
winding up with great rapidity; for he was out of breath--'and for 
salary, I don't mind saying at once in round numbers, to prevent any 
dissatisfaction--though it's more than I've been accustomed to give 
--fifteen shillings a week, and find yourself. There!' 
With this handsome offer, Mr Gregsbury once more threw himself back 
in his chair, and looked like a man who had been most profligately 
liberal, but is determined not to repent of it notwithstanding. 
'Fifteen shillings a week is not much,' said Nicholas, mildly. 
'Not much! Fifteen shillings a week not much, young man?' cried Mr 
Gregsbury. 'Fifteen shillings a--' 
'Pray do not suppose that I quarrel with the sum, sir,' replied 
Nicholas; 'for I am not ashamed to confess, that whatever it may be 
in itself, to me it is a great deal. But the duties and 
responsibilities make the recompense small, and they are so very 
heavy that I fear to undertake them.' 
'Do you decline to undertake them, sir?' inquired Mr Gregsbury, with 
his hand on the bell-rope. 
'I fear they are too great for my powers, however good my will may 
be, sir,' replied Nicholas. 
'That is as much as to say that you had rather not accept the place, 
and that you consider fifteen shillings a week too little,' said Mr 
Gregsbury, ringing. 'Do you decline it, sir?' 
'I have no alternative but to do so,' replied Nicholas. 
'Door, Matthews!' said Mr Gregsbury, as the boy appeared. 
'I am sorry I have troubled you unnecessarily, sir,' said Nicholas, 
'I am sorry you have,' rejoined Mr Gregsbury, turning his back upon 
him. 'Door, Matthews!' 
'Good-morning, sir,' said Nicholas. 
'Door, Matthews!' cried Mr Gregsbury. 
The boy beckoned Nicholas, and tumbling lazily downstairs before 
him, opened the door, and ushered him into the street. With a sad 
and pensive air, he retraced his steps homewards. 
Smike had scraped a meal together from the remnant of last night's 
supper, and was anxiously awaiting his return. The occurrences of 
the morning had not improved Nicholas's appetite, and, by him, the 
dinner remained untasted. He was sitting in a thoughtful attitude, 
with the plate which the poor fellow had assiduously filled with the 
choicest morsels, untouched, by his side, when Newman Noggs looked 
into the room. 
'Come back?' asked Newman. 
'Yes,' replied Nicholas, 'tired to death: and, what is worse, might 
have remained at home for all the good I have done.' 
'Couldn't expect to do much in one morning,' said Newman. 
'Maybe so, but I am sanguine, and did expect,' said Nicholas, 'and 
am proportionately disappointed.' Saying which, he gave Newman an 
account of his proceedings. 
'If I could do anything,' said Nicholas, 'anything, however slight, 
until Ralph Nickleby returns, and I have eased my mind by 
confronting him, I should feel happier. I should think it no 
disgrace to work, Heaven knows. Lying indolently here, like a halftamed 
sullen beast, distracts me.' 
'I don't know,' said Newman; 'small things offer--they would pay the 
rent, and more--but you wouldn't like them; no, you could hardly be 
expected to undergo it--no, no.' 
'What could I hardly be expected to undergo?' asked Nicholas, 
raising his eyes. 'Show me, in this wide waste of London, any 
honest means by which I could even defray the weekly hire of this 
poor room, and see if I shrink from resorting to them! Undergo! I 
have undergone too much, my friend, to feel pride or squeamishness 
now. Except--' added Nicholas hastily, after a short silence, 
'except such squeamishness as is common honesty, and so much pride 
as constitutes self-respect. I see little to choose, between 
assistant to a brutal pedagogue, and toad-eater to a mean and 
ignorant upstart, be he member or no member.' 
'I hardly know whether I should tell you what I heard this morning, 
or not,' said Newman. 
'Has it reference to what you said just now?' asked Nicholas. 
'It has.' 
'Then in Heaven's name, my good friend, tell it me,' said Nicholas. 
'For God's sake consider my deplorable condition; and, while I 
promise to take no step without taking counsel with you, give me, at 
least, a vote in my own behalf.' 
Moved by this entreaty, Newman stammered forth a variety of most 
unaccountable and entangled sentences, the upshot of which was, that 
Mrs Kenwigs had examined him, at great length that morning, touching 
the origin of his acquaintance with, and the whole life, adventures, 
and pedigree of, Nicholas; that Newman had parried these questions 
as long as he could, but being, at length, hard pressed and driven 
into a corner, had gone so far as to admit, that Nicholas was a 
tutor of great accomplishments, involved in some misfortunes which 
he was not at liberty to explain, and bearing the name of Johnson. 
That Mrs Kenwigs, impelled by gratitude, or ambition, or maternal 
pride, or maternal love, or all four powerful motives conjointly, 
had taken secret conference with Mr Kenwigs, and had finally 
returned to propose that Mr Johnson should instruct the four Miss 
Kenwigses in the French language as spoken by natives, at the weekly 
stipend of five shillings, current coin of the realm; being at the 
rate of one shilling per week, per each Miss Kenwigs, and one 
shilling over, until such time as the baby might be able to take it 
out in grammar. 
'Which, unless I am very much mistaken,' observed Mrs Kenwigs in 
making the proposition, 'will not be very long; for such clever 
children, Mr Noggs, never were born into this world, I do believe.' 
'There,' said Newman, 'that's all. It's beneath you, I know; but I 
thought that perhaps you might--' 
'Might!' cried Nicholas, with great alacrity; 'of course I shall. I 
accept the offer at once. Tell the worthy mother so, without delay, 
my dear fellow; and that I am ready to begin whenever she pleases.' 
Newman hastened, with joyful steps, to inform Mrs Kenwigs of his 
friend's acquiescence, and soon returning, brought back word that 
they would be happy to see him in the first floor as soon as 
convenient; that Mrs Kenwigs had, upon the instant, sent out to 
secure a second-hand French grammar and dialogues, which had long 
been fluttering in the sixpenny box at the bookstall round the 
corner; and that the family, highly excited at the prospect of this 
addition to their gentility, wished the initiatory lesson to come 
off immediately. 
And here it may be observed, that Nicholas was not, in the ordinary 
sense of the word, a young man of high spirit. He would resent an 
affront to himself, or interpose to redress a wrong offered to 
another, as boldly and freely as any knight that ever set lance in 
rest; but he lacked that peculiar excess of coolness and greatminded 
selfishness, which invariably distinguish gentlemen of high 
spirit. In truth, for our own part, we are disposed to look upon 
such gentleman as being rather incumbrances than otherwise in rising 
families: happening to be acquainted with several whose spirit 
prevents their settling down to any grovelling occupation, and only 
displays itself in a tendency to cultivate moustachios, and look 
fierce; and although moustachios and ferocity are both very pretty 
things in their way, and very much to be commended, we confess to a 
desire to see them bred at the owner's proper cost, rather than at 
the expense of low-spirited people. 
Nicholas, therefore, not being a high-spirited young man according 
to common parlance, and deeming it a greater degradation to borrow, 
for the supply of his necessities, from Newman Noggs, than to teach 
French to the little Kenwigses for five shillings a week, accepted 
the offer with the alacrity already described, and betook himself to 
the first floor with all convenient speed. 
Here, he was received by Mrs Kenwigs with a genteel air, kindly 
intended to assure him of her protection and support; and here, too, 
he found Mr Lillyvick and Miss Petowker; the four Miss Kenwigses on 
their form of audience; and the baby in a dwarf porter's chair with 
a deal tray before it, amusing himself with a toy horse without a 
head; the said horse being composed of a small wooden cylinder, not 
unlike an Italian iron, supported on four crooked pegs, and painted 
in ingenious resemblance of red wafers set in blacking. 
'How do you do, Mr Johnson?' said Mrs Kenwigs. 'Uncle--Mr Johnson.' 
'How do you do, sir?' said Mr Lillyvick--rather sharply; for he had 
not known what Nicholas was, on the previous night, and it was 
rather an aggravating circumstance if a tax collector had been too 
polite to a teacher. 
'Mr Johnson is engaged as private master to the children, uncle,' 
said Mrs Kenwigs. 
'So you said just now, my dear,' replied Mr Lillyvick. 
'But I hope,' said Mrs Kenwigs, drawing herself up, 'that that will 
not make them proud; but that they will bless their own good 
fortune, which has born them superior to common people's children. 
Do you hear, Morleena?' 
'Yes, ma,' replied Miss Kenwigs. 
'And when you go out in the streets, or elsewhere, I desire that you 
don't boast of it to the other children,' said Mrs Kenwigs; 'and 
that if you must say anything about it, you don't say no more than 
We've got a private master comes to teach us at homebut we ain't 
proudbecause ma says it's sinful." Do you hearMorleena?' 
'Yesma' replied Miss Kenwigs again. 
'Then mind you recollectand do as I tell you' said Mrs Kenwigs. 
'Shall Mr Johnson beginuncle?' 
'I am ready to hearif Mr Johnson is ready to commencemy dear' 
said the collectorassuming the air of a profound critic. 'What 
sort of language do you consider Frenchsir?' 
'How do you mean?' asked Nicholas. 
'Do you consider it a good languagesir?' said the collector; 'a 
pretty languagea sensible language?' 
'A pretty languagecertainly' replied Nicholas; 'and as it has a 
name for everythingand admits of elegant conversation about 
everythingI presume it is a sensible one.' 
'I don't know' said Mr Lillyvickdoubtfully. 'Do you call it a 
cheerful languagenow?' 
'Yes' replied Nicholas'I should say it wascertainly.' 
'It's very much changed since my timethen' said the collector
'very much.' 
'Was it a dismal one in your time?' asked Nicholasscarcely able to 
repress a smile. 
'Very' replied Mr Lillyvickwith some vehemence of manner. 'It's 
the war time that I speak of; the last war. It may be a cheerful 
language. I should be sorry to contradict anybody; but I can only 
say that I've heard the French prisonerswho were nativesand 
ought to know how to speak ittalking in such a dismal mannerthat 
it made one miserable to hear them. Aythat I havefifty times
sir--fifty times!' 
Mr Lillyvick was waxing so crossthat Mrs Kenwigs thought it 
expedient to motion to Nicholas not to say anything; and it was not 
until Miss Petowker had practised several blandishmentsto soften 
the excellent old gentlemanthat he deigned to break silence by 
asking
'What's the water in Frenchsir?' 
'L'EAU' replied Nicholas. 
'Ah!' said Mr Lillyvickshaking his head mournfully'I thought as 
much. Loeh? I don't think anything of that language--nothing at 
all.' 
'I suppose the children may beginuncle?' said Mrs Kenwigs. 
'Oh yes; they may beginmy dear' replied the collector
discontentedly. 'I have no wish to prevent them.' 
This permission being concededthe four Miss Kenwigses sat in a 
rowwith their tails all one wayand Morleena at the top: while 
Nicholastaking the bookbegan his preliminary explanations. Miss 
Petowker and Mrs Kenwigs looked onin silent admirationbroken 
only by the whispered assurances of the latterthat Morleena would 
have it all by heart in no time; and Mr Lillyvick regarded the group 
with frowning and attentive eyeslying in wait for something upon 
which he could open a fresh discussion on the language. 
CHAPTER 17 
Follows the Fortunes of Miss Nickleby 
It was with a heavy heartand many sad forebodings which no effort 
could banishthat Kate Nicklebyon the morning appointed for the 
commencement of her engagement with Madame Mantalinileft the city 
when its clocks yet wanted a quarter of an hour of eightand 
threaded her way aloneamid the noise and bustle of the streets
towards the west end of London. 
At this early hour many sickly girlswhose businesslike that of 
the poor wormis to producewith patient toilthe finery that 
bedecks the thoughtless and luxurioustraverse our streetsmaking 
towards the scene of their daily labourand catchingas if by 
stealthin their hurried walkthe only gasp of wholesome air and 
glimpse of sunlight which cheer their monotonous existence during 
the long train of hours that make a working day. As she drew nigh 
to the more fashionable quarter of the townKate marked many of 
this class as they passed byhurrying like herself to their painful 
occupationand sawin their unhealthy looks and feeble gaitbut 
too clear an evidence that her misgivings were not wholly groundless. 
She arrived at Madame Mantalini's some minutes before the appointed 
hourand after walking a few times up and downin the hope that 
some other female might arrive and spare her the embarrassment of 
stating her business to the servantknocked timidly at the door: 
whichafter some delaywas opened by the footmanwho had been 
putting on his striped jacket as he came upstairsand was now 
intent on fastening his apron. 
'Is Madame Mantalini in?' faltered Kate. 
'Not often out at this timemiss' replied the man in a tone which 
rendered "Miss something more offensive than My dear." 
'Can I see her?' asked Kate. 
'Eh?' replied the manholding the door in his handand honouring 
the inquirer with a stare and a broad grin'Lordno.' 
'I came by her own appointment' said Kate; 'I am--I am--to be 
employed here.' 
'Oh! you should have rung the worker's bell' said the footman
touching the handle of one in the door-post. 'Let me seethoughI 
forgot--Miss Nicklebyis it?' 
'Yes' replied Kate. 
'You're to walk upstairs thenplease' said the man. 'Madame 
Mantalini wants to see you--this way--take care of these things on 
the floor.' 
Cautioning herin these termsnot to trip over a heterogeneous 
litter of pastry-cook's trayslampswaiters full of glassesand 
piles of rout seats which were strewn about the hallplainly 
bespeaking a late party on the previous nightthe man led the way 
to the second storyand ushered Kate into a back-room
communicating by folding-doors with the apartment in which she had 
first seen the mistress of the establishment. 
'If you'll wait here a minute' said the man'I'll tell her 
presently.' Having made this promise with much affabilityhe 
retired and left Kate alone. 
There was not much to amuse in the room; of which the most 
attractive feature wasa half-length portrait in oilof Mr 
Mantaliniwhom the artist had depicted scratching his head in an 
easy mannerand thus displaying to advantage a diamond ringthe 
gift of Madame Mantalini before her marriage. There washowever
the sound of voices in conversation in the next room; and as the 
conversation was loud and the partition thinKate could not help 
discovering that they belonged to Mr and Mrs Mantalini. 
'If you will be odiouslydemneblyoutrIgeously jealousmy soul' 
said Mr Mantalini'you will be very miserable--horrid miserable-demnition 
miserable.' And thenthere was a sound as though Mr 
Mantalini were sipping his coffee. 
'I AM miserable' returned Madame Mantalinievidently pouting. 
'Then you are an ungratefulunworthydemd unthankful little 
fairy' said Mr Mantalini. 
'I am not' returned Madamewith a sob. 
'Do not put itself out of humour' said Mr Mantalinibreaking an 
egg. 'It is a prettybewitching little demd countenanceand it 
should not be out of humourfor it spoils its lovelinessand makes 
it cross and gloomy like a frightfulnaughtydemd hobgoblin.' 
'I am not to be brought round in that wayalways' rejoined Madame
sulkily. 
'It shall be brought round in any way it likes bestand not brought 
round at all if it likes that better' retorted Mr Mantaliniwith 
his egg-spoon in his mouth. 
'It's very easy to talk' said Mrs Mantalini. 
'Not so easy when one is eating a demnition egg' replied Mr 
Mantalini; 'for the yolk runs down the waistcoatand yolk of egg 
does not match any waistcoat but a yellow waistcoatdemmit.' 
'You were flirting with her during the whole night' said Madame 
Mantaliniapparently desirous to lead the conversation back to the 
point from which it had strayed. 
'Nonomy life.' 
'You were' said Madame; 'I had my eye upon you all the time.' 
'Bless the little winking twinkling eye; was it on me all the time!' 
cried Mantaliniin a sort of lazy rapture. 'Ohdemmit!' 
'And I say once more' resumed Madame'that you ought not to waltz 
with anybody but your own wife; and I will not bear itMantalini
if I take poison first.' 
'She will not take poison and have horrid painswill she?' said 
Mantalini; whoby the altered sound of his voiceseemed to have 
moved his chairand taken up his position nearer to his wife. 'She 
will not take poisonbecause she had a demd fine husband who might 
have married two countesses and a dowager--' 
'Two countesses' interposed Madame. 'You told me one before!' 
'Two!' cried Mantalini. 'Two demd fine womenreal countesses and 
splendid fortunesdemmit.' 
'And why didn't you?' asked Madameplayfully. 
'Why didn't I!' replied her husband. 'Had I not seenat a morning 
concertthe demdest little fascinator in all the worldand while 
that little fascinator is my wifemay not all the countesses and 
dowagers in England be--' 
Mr Mantalini did not finish the sentencebut he gave Madame 
Mantalini a very loud kisswhich Madame Mantalini returned; after 
whichthere seemed to be some more kissing mixed up with the 
progress of the breakfast. 
'And what about the cashmy existence's jewel?' said Mantalini
when these endearments ceased. 'How much have we in hand?' 
'Very little indeed' replied Madame. 
'We must have some more' said Mantalini; 'we must have some 
discount out of old Nickleby to carry on the war withdemmit.' 
'You can't want any more just now' said Madame coaxingly. 
'My life and soul' returned her husband'there is a horse for sale 
at Scrubbs'swhich it would be a sin and a crime to lose--goingmy 
senses' joyfor nothing.' 
'For nothing' cried Madame'I am glad of that.' 
'For actually nothing' replied Mantalini. 'A hundred guineas down 
will buy him; maneand crestand legsand tailall of the 
demdest beauty. I will ride him in the park before the very 
chariots of the rejected countesses. The demd old dowager will 
faint with grief and rage; the other two will say "He is marriedhe 
has made away with himselfit is a demd thingit is all up!" They 
will hate each other demneblyand wish you dead and buried. Ha! 
ha! Demmit.' 
Madame Mantalini's prudenceif she had anywas not proof against 
these triumphal pictures; after a little jingling of keysshe 
observed that she would see what her desk containedand rising for 
that purposeopened the folding-doorand walked into the room 
where Kate was seated. 
'Dear mechild!' exclaimed Madame Mantalinirecoiling in surprise. 
'How came you here?' 
'Child!' cried Mantalinihurrying in. 'How came--eh!--oh--demmit
how d'ye do?' 
'I have been waitinghere some timema'am' said Kateaddressing 
Madame Mantalini. 'The servant must have forgotten to let you know 
that I was hereI think.' 
'You really must see to that man' said Madameturning to her 
husband. 'He forgets everything.' 
'I will twist his demd nose off his countenance for leaving such a 
very pretty creature all alone by herself' said her husband. 
'Mantalini' cried Madame'you forget yourself.' 
'I don't forget youmy souland never shalland never can' said 
Mantalinikissing his wife's handand grimacing asideto Miss 
Nicklebywho turned away. 
Appeased by this complimentthe lady of the business took some 
papers from her desk which she handed over to Mr Mantaliniwho 
received them with great delight. She then requested Kate to follow 
herand after several feints on the part of Mr Mantalini to attract 
the young lady's attentionthey went away: leaving that gentleman 
extended at full length on the sofawith his heels in the air and a 
newspaper in his hand. 
Madame Mantalini led the way down a flight of stairsand through a 
passageto a large room at the back of the premises where were a 
number of young women employed in sewingcutting outmaking up
alteringand various other processes known only to those who are 
cunning in the arts of millinery and dressmaking. It was a close 
room with a skylightand as dull and quiet as a room need be. 
On Madame Mantalini calling aloud for Miss Knaga shortbustling
over-dressed femalefull of importancepresented herselfand all 
the young ladies suspending their operations for the moment
whispered to each other sundry criticisms upon the make and texture 
of Miss Nickleby's dressher complexioncast of featuresand 
personal appearancewith as much good breeding as could have been 
displayed by the very best society in a crowded ball-room. 
'OhMiss Knag' said Madame Mantalini'this is the young person I 
spoke to you about.' 
Miss Knag bestowed a reverential smile upon Madame Mantaliniwhich 
she dexterously transformed into a gracious one for Kateand said 
that certainlyalthough it was a great deal of trouble to have 
young people who were wholly unused to the businessstillshe was 
sure the young person would try to do her best--impressed with which 
conviction she (Miss Knag) felt an interest in heralready. 
'I think thatfor the present at all eventsit will be better for 
Miss Nickleby to come into the show-room with youand try things on 
for people' said Madame Mantalini. 'She will not be able for the 
present to be of much use in any other way; and her appearance will--' 
'Suit very well with mineMadame Mantalini' interrupted Miss Knag. 
'So it will; and to be sure I might have known that you would not be 
long in finding that out; for you have so much taste in all those 
mattersthat reallyas I often say to the young ladiesI do not 
know howwhenor whereyou possibly could have acquired all you 
know--hem--Miss Nickleby and I are quite a pairMadame Mantalini
only I am a little darker than Miss Nicklebyand--hem--I think my 
foot may be a little smaller. Miss NicklebyI am surewill not 
be offended at my saying thatwhen she hears that our family always 
have been celebrated for small feet ever since--hem--ever since our 
family had any feet at allindeedI think. I had an uncle once
Madame Mantaliniwho lived in Cheltenhamand had a most excellent 
business as a tobacconist--hem--who had such small feetthat they 
were no bigger than those which are usually joined to wooden legs-the 
most symmetrical feetMadame Mantalinithat even you can 
imagine.' 
'They must have had something of the appearance of club feetMiss 
Knag' said Madame. 
'Well nowthat is so like you' returned Miss Knag'Ha! ha! ha! 
Of club feet! Oh very good! As I often remark to the young ladies
Well I must say, and I do not care who knows it, of all the ready 
humour--hem--I ever heard anywhere--and I have heard a good deal; 
for when my dear brother was alive (I kept house for himMiss 
Nickleby)we had to supper once a week two or three young men
highly celebrated in those days for their humourMadame Mantalini-"
Of all the ready humour I say to the young ladies, I ever heard
Madame Mantalini's is the most remarkable--hem. It is so gentleso 
sarcasticand yet so good-natured (as I was observing to Miss 
Simmonds only this morning)that howor whenor by what means she 
acquired itis to me a mystery indeed."' 
Here Miss Knag paused to take breathand while she pauses it may be 
observed--not that she was marvellously loquacious and marvellously 
deferential to Madame Mantalinisince these are facts which require 
no comment; but that every now and thenshe was accustomedin the 
torrent of her discourseto introduce a loudshrillclear 'hem!' 
the import and meaning of whichwas variously interpreted by her 
acquaintance; some holding that Miss Knag dealt in exaggerationand 
introduced the monosyllable when any fresh invention was in course 
of coinage in her brain; othersthat when she wanted a wordshe 
threw it in to gain timeand prevent anybody else from striking 
into the conversation. It may be further remarkedthat Miss Knag 
still aimed at youthalthough she had shot beyond ityears ago; 
and that she was weak and vainand one of those people who are best 
described by the axiomthat you may trust them as far as you can 
see themand no farther. 
'You'll take care that Miss Nickleby understands her hoursand so 
forth' said Madame Mantalini; 'and so I'll leave her with you. 
You'll not forget my directionsMiss Knag?' 
Miss Knag of course repliedthat to forget anything Madame 
Mantalini had directedwas a moral impossibility; and that lady
dispensing a general good-morning among her assistantssailed away. 
'Charming creatureisn't sheMiss Nickleby?' said Miss Knag
rubbing her hands together. 
'I have seen very little of her' said Kate. 'I hardly know yet.' 
'Have you seen Mr Mantalini?' inquired Miss Knag. 
'Yes; I have seen him twice.' 
'Isn't HE a charming creature?' 
'Indeed he does not strike me as being soby any means' replied 
Kate. 
'Nomy dear!' cried Miss Knagelevating her hands. 'Whygoodness 
gracious mercywhere's your taste? Such a fine tallfullwhiskered 
dashing gentlemanly manwith such teeth and hairand-hem--
well nowyou DO astonish me.' 
'I dare say I am very foolish' replied Katelaying aside her 
bonnet; 'but as my opinion is of very little importance to him or 
anyone elseI do not regret having formed itand shall be slow to 
change itI think.' 
'He is a very fine mandon't you think so?' asked one of the young 
ladies. 
'Indeed he may befor anything I could say to the contrary' 
replied Kate. 
'And drives very beautiful horsesdoesn't he?' inquired another. 
'I dare say he maybut I never saw them' answered Kate. 
'Never saw them!' interposed Miss Knag. 'Ohwell! There it is at 
once you know; how can you possibly pronounce an opinion about a 
gentleman--hem--if you don't see him as he turns out altogether?' 
There was so much of the world--even of the little world of the 
country girl--in this idea of the old millinerthat Katewho was 
anxiousfor every reasonto change the subjectmade no further 
remarkand left Miss Knag in possession of the field. 
After a short silenceduring which most of the young people made a 
closer inspection of Kate's appearanceand compared notes 
respecting itone of them offered to help her off with her shawl
and the offer being acceptedinquired whether she did not find 
black very uncomfortable wear. 
'I do indeed' replied Katewith a bitter sigh. 
'So dusty and hot' observed the same speakeradjusting her dress 
for her. 
Kate might have saidthat mourning is sometimes the coldest wear 
which mortals can assume; that it not only chills the breasts of 
those it clothesbut extending its influence to summer friends
freezes up their sources of good-will and kindnessand withering 
all the buds of promise they once so liberally put forthleaves 
nothing but bared and rotten hearts exposed. There are few who have 
lost a friend or relative constituting in life their sole 
dependencewho have not keenly felt this chilling influence of 
their sable garb. She had felt it acutelyand feeling it at the 
momentcould not quite restrain her tears. 
'I am very sorry to have wounded you by my thoughtless speech' said 
her companion. 'I did not think of it. You are in mourning for 
some near relation?' 
'For my father' answered Kate. 
'For what relationMiss Simmonds?' asked Miss Knagin an audible 
voice. 
'Her father' replied the other softly. 
'Her fathereh?' said Miss Knagwithout the slightest depression 
of her voice. 'Ah! A long illnessMiss Simmonds?' 
'Hush' replied the girl; 'I don't know.' 
'Our misfortune was very sudden' said Kateturning away'or I 
might perhapsat a time like thisbe enabled to support it 
better.' 
There had existed not a little desire in the roomaccording to 
invariable customwhen any new 'young person' cameto know who 
Kate wasand what she wasand all about her; butalthough it 
might have been very naturally increased by her appearance and 
emotionthe knowledge that it pained her to be questionedwas 
sufficient to repress even this curiosity; and Miss Knagfinding it 
hopeless to attempt extracting any further particulars just then
reluctantly commanded silenceand bade the work proceed. 
In silencethenthe tasks were plied until half-past onewhen a 
baked leg of muttonwith potatoes to correspondwere served in the 
kitchen. The meal overand the young ladies having enjoyed the 
additional relaxation of washing their handsthe work began again
and was again performed in silenceuntil the noise of carriages 
rattling through the streetsand of loud double knocks at doors
gave token that the day's work of the more fortunate members of 
society was proceeding in its turn. 
One of these double knocks at Madame Mantalini's doorannounced the 
equipage of some great lady--or rather rich onefor there is 
occasionally a distinction between riches and greatness--who had 
come with her daughter to approve of some court-dresses which had 
been a long time preparingand upon whom Kate was deputed to wait
accompanied by Miss Knagand officered of course by Madame 
Mantalini. 
Kate's part in the pageant was humble enoughher duties being 
limited to holding articles of costume until Miss Knag was ready to 
try them onand now and then tying a stringor fastening a hookand-
eye. She mightnot unreasonablyhave supposed herself beneath 
the reach of any arroganceor bad humour; but it happened that the 
lady and daughter were both out of temper that dayand the poor 
girl came in for her share of their revilings. She was awkward--her 
hands were cold--dirty--coarse--she could do nothing right; they 
wondered how Madame Mantalini could have such people about her; 
requested they might see some other young woman the next time they 
came; and so forth. 
So common an occurrence would be hardly deserving of mentionbut 
for its effect. Kate shed many bitter tears when these people were 
goneand feltfor the first timehumbled by her occupation. She 
hadit is truequailed at the prospect of drudgery and hard 
service; but she had felt no degradation in working for her bread
until she found herself exposed to insolence and pride. Philosophy 
would have taught her that the degradation was on the side of those 
who had sunk so low as to display such passions habituallyand 
without cause: but she was too young for such consolationand her 
honest feeling was hurt. May not the complaintthat common people 
are above their stationoften take its rise in the fact of UNcommon 
people being below theirs? 
In such scenes and occupations the time wore on until nine o'clock
when Katejaded and dispirited with the occurrences of the day
hastened from the confinement of the workroomto join her mother at 
the street cornerand walk home:--the more sadlyfrom having to 
disguise her real feelingsand feign to participate in all the 
sanguine visions of her companion. 
'Bless my soulKate' said Mrs Nickleby; 'I've been thinking all 
day what a delightful thing it would be for Madame Mantalini to take 
you into partnership--such a likely thing tooyou know! Whyyour 
poor dear papa's cousin's sister-in-law--a Miss Browndock--was taken 
into partnership by a lady that kept a school at Hammersmithand 
made her fortune in no time at all. I forgetby-the-byewhether 
that Miss Browndock was the same lady that got the ten thousand 
pounds prize in the lotterybut I think she was; indeednow I come 
to think of itI am sure she was. "Mantalini and Nickleby"how 
well it would sound!--and if Nicholas has any good fortuneyou 
might have Doctor Nicklebythe head-master of Westminster School
living in the same street.' 
'Dear Nicholas!' cried Katetaking from her reticule her brother's 
letter from Dotheboys Hall. 'In all our misfortuneshow happy it 
makes memamato hear he is doing welland to find him writing 
in such good spirits! It consoles me for all we may undergoto 
think that he is comfortable and happy.' 
Poor Kate! she little thought how weak her consolation wasand how 
soon she would be undeceived. 
CHAPTER 18 
Miss Knagafter doting on Kate Nickleby for three whole Daysmakes 
up her Mind to hate her for evermore. The Causes which led Miss 
Knag to form this Resolution 
There are many lives of much painhardshipand sufferingwhich
having no stirring interest for any but those who lead themare 
disregarded by persons who do not want thought or feelingbut who 
pamper their compassion and need high stimulants to rouse it. 
There are not a few among the disciples of charity who requirein 
their vocationscarcely less excitement than the votaries of 
pleasure in theirs; and hence it is that diseased sympathy and 
compassion are every day expended on out-of-the-way objectswhen 
only too many demands upon the legitimate exercise of the same 
virtues in a healthy stateare constantly within the sight and 
hearing of the most unobservant person alive. In shortcharity 
must have its romanceas the novelist or playwright must have his. 
A thief in fustian is a vulgar characterscarcely to be thought of 
by persons of refinement; but dress him in green velvetwith a 
high-crowned hatand change the scene of his operationsfrom a 
thickly-peopled cityto a mountain roadand you shall find in him 
the very soul of poetry and adventure. So it is with the one great 
cardinal virtuewhichproperly nourished and exercisedleads to
if it does not necessarily includeall the others. It must have 
its romance; and the less of realhardstruggling work-a-day life 
there is in that romancethe better. 
The life to which poor Kate Nickleby was devotedin consequence of 
the unforeseen train of circumstances already developed in this 
narrativewas a hard one; but lest the very dulnessunhealthy 
confinementand bodily fatiguewhich made up its sum and 
substanceshould deprive it of any interest with the mass of the 
charitable and sympatheticI would rather keep Miss Nickleby 
herself in view just nowthan chill them in the outsetby a minute 
and lengthened description of the establishment presided over by 
Madame Mantalini. 
'WellnowindeedMadame Mantalini' said Miss Knagas Kate was 
taking her weary way homewards on the first night of her novitiate; 
'that Miss Nickleby is a very creditable young person--a very 
creditable young person indeed--hem--upon my wordMadame Mantalini
it does very extraordinary credit even to your discrimination that 
you should have found such a very excellentvery well-behaved
very--hem--very unassuming young woman to assist in the fitting on. 
I have seen some young women when they had the opportunity of 
displaying before their bettersbehave in such a--ohdear--well-but 
you're always rightMadame Mantalinialways; and as I very 
often tell the young ladieshow you do contrive to be always right
when so many people are so often wrongis to me a mystery indeed.' 
'Beyond putting a very excellent client out of humourMiss Nickleby 
has not done anything very remarkable today--that I am aware ofat 
least' said Madame Mantalini in reply. 
'Ohdear!' said Miss Knag; 'but you must allow a great deal for 
inexperienceyou know.' 
'And youth?' inquired Madame. 
'OhI say nothing about thatMadame Mantalini' replied Miss Knag
reddening; 'because if youth were any excuseyou wouldn't have--' 
'Quite so good a forewoman as I haveI suppose' suggested Madame. 
'WellI never did know anybody like youMadame Mantalini' 
rejoined Miss Knag most complacently'and that's the factfor you 
know what one's going to saybefore it has time to rise to one's 
lips. Ohvery good! Hahaha!' 
'For myself' observed Madame Mantaliniglancing with affected 
carelessness at her assistantand laughing heartily in her sleeve
'I consider Miss Nickleby the most awkward girl I ever saw in my 
life.' 
'Poor dear thing' said Miss Knag'it's not her fault. If it was
we might hope to cure it; but as it's her misfortuneMadame 
Mantaliniwhy really you knowas the man said about the blind 
horsewe ought to respect it.' 
'Her uncle told me she had been considered pretty' remarked Madame 
Mantalini. 'I think her one of the most ordinary girls I ever met 
with.' 
'Ordinary!' cried Miss Knag with a countenance beaming delight; 'and 
awkward! Wellall I can say isMadame Mantalinithat I quite 
love the poor girl; and that if she was twice as indifferentlooking
and twice as awkward as she isI should be only so much 
the more her friendand that's the truth of it.' 
In factMiss Knag had conceived an incipient affection for Kate 
Nicklebyafter witnessing her failure that morningand this short 
conversation with her superior increased the favourable 
prepossession to a most surprising extent; which was the more 
remarkableas when she first scanned that young lady's face and 
figureshe had entertained certain inward misgivings that they 
would never agree. 
'But now' said Miss Knagglancing at the reflection of herself in 
a mirror at no great distance'I love her--I quite love her--I 
declare I do!' 
Of such a highly disinterested quality was this devoted friendship
and so superior was it to the little weaknesses of flattery or illnature
that the kind-hearted Miss Knag candidly informed Kate 
Nicklebynext daythat she saw she would never do for the 
businessbut that she need not give herself the slightest 
uneasiness on this accountfor that she (Miss Knag)by increased 
exertions on her own partwould keep her as much as possible in the 
backgroundand that all she would have to dowould be to remain 
perfectly quiet before companyand to shrink from attracting notice 
by every means in her power. This last suggestion was so much in 
accordance with the timid girl's own feelings and wishesthat she 
readily promised implicit reliance on the excellent spinster's 
advice: without questioningor indeed bestowing a moment's 
reflection uponthe motives that dictated it. 
'I take quite a lively interest in youmy dear soulupon my word' 
said Miss Knag; 'a sister's interestactually. It's the most 
singular circumstance I ever knew.' 
Undoubtedly it was singularthat if Miss Knag did feel a strong 
interest in Kate Nicklebyit should not rather have been the 
interest of a maiden aunt or grandmother; that being the conclusion 
to which the difference in their respective ages would have 
naturally tended. But Miss Knag wore clothes of a very youthful 
patternand perhaps her feelings took the same shape. 
'Bless you!' said Miss Knagbestowing a kiss upon Kate at the 
conclusion of the second day's work'how very awkward you have been 
all day.' 
'I fear your kind and open communicationwhich has rendered me more 
painfully conscious of my own defectshas not improved me' sighed 
Kate. 
'NonoI dare say not' rejoined Miss Knagin a most uncommon 
flow of good humour. 'But how much better that you should know it 
at firstand so be able to go onstraight and comfortable! Which 
way are you walkingmy love?' 
'Towards the city' replied Kate. 
'The city!' cried Miss Knagregarding herself with great favour in 
the glass as she tied her bonnet. 'Goodness gracious me! now do you 
really live in the city?' 
'Is it so very unusual for anybody to live there?' asked Katehalf 
smiling. 
'I couldn't have believed it possible that any young woman could 
have lived thereunder any circumstances whateverfor three days 
together' replied Miss Knag. 
'Reduced--I should say poor people' answered Katecorrecting 
herself hastilyfor she was afraid of appearing proud'must live 
where they can.' 
'Ah! very trueso they must; very proper indeed!' rejoined Miss 
Knag with that sort of half-sighwhichaccompanied by two or three 
slight nods of the headis pity's small change in general society; 
'and that's what I very often tell my brotherwhen our servants go 
away illone after anotherand he thinks the back-kitchen's rather 
too damp for 'em to sleep in. These sort of peopleI tell himare 
glad to sleep anywhere! Heaven suits the back to the burden. What 
a nice thing it is to think that it should be soisn't it?' 
'Very' replied Kate. 
'I'll walk with you part of the waymy dear' said Miss Knag'for 
you must go very near our house; and as it's quite darkand our 
last servant went to the hospital a week agowith St Anthony's fire 
in her faceI shall be glad of your company.' 
Kate would willingly have excused herself from this flattering 
companionship; but Miss Knag having adjusted her bonnet to her 
entire satisfactiontook her arm with an air which plainly showed 
how much she felt the compliment she was conferringand they were 
in the street before she could say another word. 
'I fear' said Katehesitating'that mama--my motherI mean--is 
waiting for me.' 
'You needn't make the least apologymy dear' said Miss Knag
smiling sweetly as she spoke; 'I dare say she is a very respectable 
old personand I shall be quite--hem--quite pleased to know her.' 
As poor Mrs Nickleby was cooling--not her heels alonebut her limbs 
generally at the street cornerKate had no alternative but to make 
her known to Miss Knagwhodoing the last new carriage customer at 
second-handacknowledged the introduction with condescending 
politeness. The three then walked awayarm in arm: with Miss Knag 
in the middlein a special state of amiability. 
'I have taken such a fancy to your daughterMrs Nicklebyyou can't 
think' said Miss Knagafter she had proceeded a little distance in 
dignified silence. 
'I am delighted to hear it' said Mrs Nickleby; 'though it is 
nothing new to methat even strangers should like Kate.' 
'Hem!' cried Miss Knag. 
'You will like her better when you know how good she is' said Mrs 
Nickleby. 'It is a great blessing to mein my misfortunesto have 
a childwho knows neither pride nor vanityand whose bringing-up 
might very well have excused a little of both at first. You don't 
know what it is to lose a husbandMiss Knag.' 
As Miss Knag had never yet known what it was to gain oneit 
followedvery nearly as a matter of coursethat she didn't know 
what it was to lose one; so she saidin some haste'Noindeed I 
don't' and said it with an air intending to signify that she should 
like to catch herself marrying anybody--nonoshe knew better than 
that. 
'Kate has improved even in this little timeI have no doubt' said 
Mrs Nicklebyglancing proudly at her daughter. 
'Oh! of course' said Miss Knag. 
'And will improve still more' added Mrs Nickleby. 
'That she willI'll be bound' replied Miss Knagsqueezing Kate's 
arm in her ownto point the joke. 
'She always was clever' said poor Mrs Nicklebybrightening up
'alwaysfrom a baby. I recollect when she was only two years and a 
half oldthat a gentleman who used to visit very much at our house 
--Mr Watkinsyou knowKatemy dearthat your poor papa went bail 
forwho afterwards ran away to the United Statesand sent us a 
pair of snow shoeswith such an affectionate letter that it made 
your poor dear father cry for a week. You remember the letter? In 
which he said that he was very sorry he couldn't repay the fifty 
pounds just thenbecause his capital was all out at interestand 
he was very busy making his fortunebut that he didn't forget you 
were his god-daughterand he should take it very unkind if we 
didn't buy you a silver coral and put it down to his old account? 
Dear meyesmy dearhow stupid you are! and spoke so 
affectionately of the old port wine that he used to drink a bottle 
and a half of every time he came. You must rememberKate?' 
'Yesyesmama; what of him?' 
'Whythat Mr Watkinsmy dear' said Mrs Nickleby slowlyas if she 
were making a tremendous effort to recollect something of paramount 
importance; 'that Mr Watkins--he wasn't any relationMiss Knag will 
understandto the Watkins who kept the Old Boar in the village; bythe-
byeI don't remember whether it was the Old Boar or the George 
the Thirdbut it was one of the twoI knowand it's much the 
same--that Mr Watkins saidwhen you were only two years and a half 
oldthat you were one of the most astonishing children he ever saw. 
He did indeedMiss Knagand he wasn't at all fond of childrenand 
couldn't have had the slightest motive for doing it. I know it was 
he who said sobecause I recollectas well as if it was only 
yesterdayhis borrowing twenty pounds of her poor dear papa the 
very moment afterwards.' 
Having quoted this extraordinary and most disinterested testimony to 
her daughter's excellenceMrs Nickleby stopped to breathe; and Miss 
Knagfinding that the discourse was turning upon family greatness
lost no time in striking inwith a small reminiscence on her own 
account. 
'Don't talk of lending moneyMrs Nickleby' said Miss Knag'or 
you'll drive me crazyperfectly crazy. My mama--hem--was the most 
lovely and beautiful creaturewith the most striking and exquisite 
--hem--the most exquisite nose that ever was put upon a human faceI 
do believeMrs Nickleby (here Miss Knag rubbed her own nose 
sympathetically); the most delightful and accomplished woman
perhapsthat ever was seen; but she had that one failing of lending 
moneyand carried it to such an extent that she lent--hem--oh! 
thousands of poundsall our little fortunesand what's moreMrs 
NicklebyI don't thinkif we were to live till--till--hem--till 
the very end of timethat we should ever get them back again. I 
don't indeed.' 
After concluding this effort of invention without being interrupted
Miss Knag fell into many more recollectionsno less interesting 
than truethe full tide of whichMrs Nickleby in vain attempting 
to stemat length sailed smoothly down by adding an under-current 
of her own recollections; and so both ladies went on talking 
together in perfect contentment; the only difference between them 
beingthat whereas Miss Knag addressed herself to Kateand talked 
very loudMrs Nickleby kept on in one unbroken monotonous flow
perfectly satisfied to be talking and caring very little whether 
anybody listened or not. 
In this manner they walked onvery amicablyuntil they arrived at 
Miss Knag's brother'swho was an ornamental stationer and small 
circulating library keeperin a by-street off Tottenham Court Road; 
and who let out by the dayweekmonthor yearthe newest old 
novelswhereof the titles were displayed in pen-and-ink characters 
on a sheet of pasteboardswinging at his door-post. As Miss Knag 
happenedat the momentto be in the middle of an account of her 
twenty-second offer from a gentleman of large propertyshe insisted 
upon their all going in to supper together; and in they went. 
'Don't go awayMortimer' said Miss Knag as they entered the shop. 
'It's only one of our young ladies and her mother. Mrs and Miss 
Nickleby.' 
'Ohindeed!' said Mr Mortimer Knag. 'Ah!' 
Having given utterance to these ejaculations with a very profound 
and thoughtful airMr Knag slowly snuffed two kitchen candles on 
the counterand two more in the windowand then snuffed himself 
from a box in his waistcoat pocket. 
There was something very impressive in the ghostly air with which 
all this was done; and as Mr Knag was a tall lank gentleman of 
solemn featureswearing spectaclesand garnished with much less 
hair than a gentleman bordering on fortyor thereaboutsusually 
boastsMrs Nickleby whispered her daughter that she thought he must 
be literary. 
'Past ten' said Mr Knagconsulting his watch. 'Thomasclose the 
warehouse.' 
Thomas was a boy nearly half as tall as a shutterand the warehouse 
was a shop about the size of three hackney coaches. 
'Ah!' said Mr Knag once moreheaving a deep sigh as he restored to 
its parent shelf the book he had been reading. 'Well--yes--I 
believe supper is readysister.' 
With another sigh Mr Knag took up the kitchen candles from the 
counterand preceded the ladies with mournful steps to a backparlour
where a charwomanemployed in the absence of the sick 
servantand remunerated with certain eighteenpences to be deducted 
from her wages duewas putting the supper out. 
'Mrs Blockson' said Miss Knagreproachfully'how very often I 
have begged you not to come into the room with your bonnet on!' 
'I can't help itMiss Knag' said the charwomanbridling up on the 
shortest notice. 'There's been a deal o'cleaning to do in this 
houseand if you don't like itI must trouble you to look out for 
somebody elsefor it don't hardly pay meand that's the truthif 
I was to be hung this minute.' 
'I don't want any remarks if YOU please' said Miss Knagwith a 
strong emphasis on the personal pronoun. 'Is there any fire 
downstairs for some hot water presently?' 
'No there is notindeedMiss Knag' replied the substitute; 'and 
so I won't tell you no stories about it.' 
'Then why isn't there?' said Miss Knag. 
'Because there arn't no coals left outand if I could make coals I 
wouldbut as I can't I won'tand so I make bold to tell youMem' 
replied Mrs Blockson. 
'Will you hold your tongue--female?' said Mr Mortimer Knagplunging 
violently into this dialogue. 
'By your leaveMr Knag' retorted the charwomanturning sharp 
round. 'I'm only too glad not to speak in this houseexcepting 
when and where I'm spoke tosir; and with regard to being a female
sirI should wish to know what you considered yourself?' 
'A miserable wretch' exclaimed Mr Knagstriking his forehead. 'A 
miserable wretch.' 
'I'm very glad to find that you don't call yourself out of your 
namesir' said Mrs Blockson; 'and as I had two twin children the 
day before yesterday was only seven weeksand my little Charley 
fell down a airy and put his elber outlast MondayI shall take it 
as a favour if you'll send nine shillingsfor one week's workto 
my houseafore the clock strikes ten tomorrow.' 
With these parting wordsthe good woman quitted the room with great 
ease of mannerleaving the door wide open; Mr Knagat the same 
momentflung himself into the 'warehouse' and groaned aloud. 
'What is the matter with that gentlemanpray?' inquired Mrs 
Nicklebygreatly disturbed by the sound. 
'Is he ill?' inquired Katereally alarmed. 
'Hush!' replied Miss Knag; 'a most melancholy history. He was once 
most devotedly attached to--hem--to Madame Mantalini.' 
'Bless me!' exclaimed Mrs Nickleby. 
'Yes' continued Miss Knag'and received great encouragement too
and confidently hoped to marry her. He has a most romantic heart
Mrs Nicklebyas indeed--hem--as indeed all our family haveand the 
disappointment was a dreadful blow. He is a wonderfully 
accomplished man--most extraordinarily accomplished--reads--hem-
reads every novel that comes out; I mean every novel that--hem--that 
has any fashion in itof course. The fact isthat he did find so 
much in the books he readapplicable to his own misfortunesand 
did find himself in every respect so much like the heroes--because 
of course he is conscious of his own superiorityas we all areand 
very naturally--that he took to scorning everythingand became a 
genius; and I am quite sure that he isat this very present moment
writing another book.' 
'Another book!' repeated Katefinding that a pause was left for 
somebody to say something. 
'Yes' said Miss Knagnodding in great triumph; 'another bookin 
three volumes post octavo. Of course it's a great advantage to him
in all his little fashionable descriptionsto have the benefit of 
my--hem--of my experiencebecauseof coursefew authors who write 
about such things can have such opportunities of knowing them as I 
have. He's so wrapped up in high lifethat the least allusion to 
business or worldly matters--like that woman just nowfor instance-quite 
distracts him; butas I often sayI think his disappointment 
a great thing for himbecause if he hadn't been disappointed he 
couldn't have written about blighted hopes and all that; and the 
fact isif it hadn't happened as it hasI don't believe his 
genius would ever have come out at all.' 
How much more communicative Miss Knag might have become under more 
favourable circumstancesit is impossible to divinebut as the 
gloomy one was within ear-shotand the fire wanted making upher 
disclosures stopped here. To judge from all appearancesand the 
difficulty of making the water warmthe last servant could not have 
been much accustomed to any other fire than St Anthony's; but a 
little brandy and water was made at lastand the guestshaving 
been previously regaled with cold leg of mutton and bread and 
cheesesoon afterwards took leave; Kate amusing herselfall the 
way homewith the recollection of her last glimpse of Mr Mortimer 
Knag deeply abstracted in the shop; and Mrs Nickleby by debating 
within herself whether the dressmaking firm would ultimately become 
'MantaliniKnagand Nickleby'or 'MantaliniNicklebyand Knag'. 
At this high pointMiss Knag's friendship remained for three whole 
daysmuch to the wonderment of Madame Mantalini's young ladies who 
had never beheld such constancy in that quarterbefore; but on the 
fourthit received a check no less violent than suddenwhich thus 
occurred. 
It happened that an old lord of great familywho was going to marry 
a young lady of no family in particularcame with the young lady
and the young lady's sisterto witness the ceremony of trying on 
two nuptial bonnets which had been ordered the day beforeand 
Madame Mantalini announcing the factin a shrill treblethrough 
the speaking-pipewhich communicated with the workroomMiss Knag 
darted hastily upstairs with a bonnet in each handand presented 
herself in the show-roomin a charming state of palpitation
intended to demonstrate her enthusiasm in the cause. The bonnets 
were no sooner fairly onthan Miss Knag and Madame Mantalini fell 
into convulsions of admiration. 
'A most elegant appearance' said Madame Mantalini. 
'I never saw anything so exquisite in all my life' said Miss Knag. 
Nowthe old lordwho was a VERY old lordsaid nothingbut 
mumbled and chuckled in a state of great delightno less with the 
nuptial bonnets and their wearersthan with his own address in 
getting such a fine woman for his wife; and the young ladywho was 
a very lively young ladyseeing the old lord in this rapturous 
conditionchased the old lord behind a cheval-glassand then and 
there kissed himwhile Madame Mantalini and the other young lady 
lookeddiscreetlyanother way. 
Butpending the salutationMiss Knagwho was tinged with 
curiositystepped accidentally behind the glassand encountered 
the lively young lady's eye just at the very moment when she kissed 
the old lord; upon which the young ladyin a pouting manner
murmured something about 'an old thing' and 'great impertinence' 
and finished by darting a look of displeasure at Miss Knagand 
smiling contemptuously. 
'Madame Mantalini' said the young lady. 
'Ma'am' said Madame Mantalini. 
'Pray have up that pretty young creature we saw yesterday.' 
'Oh yesdo' said the sister. 
'Of all things in the worldMadame Mantalini' said the lord's 
intendedthrowing herself languidly on a sofa'I hate being waited 
upon by frights or elderly persons. Let me always see that young 
creatureI begwhenever I come.' 
'By all means' said the old lord; 'the lovely young creatureby 
all means.' 
'Everybody is talking about her' said the young ladyin the same 
careless manner; 'and my lordbeing a great admirer of beautymust 
positively see her.' 
'She IS universally admired' replied Madame Mantalini. 'Miss Knag
send up Miss Nickleby. You needn't return.' 
'I beg your pardonMadame Mantaliniwhat did you say last?' asked 
Miss Knagtrembling. 
'You needn't return' repeated the superiorsharply. Miss Knag 
vanished without another wordand in all reasonable time was 
replaced by Katewho took off the new bonnets and put on the old 
ones: blushing very much to find that the old lord and the two young 
ladies were staring her out of countenance all the time. 
'Whyhow you colourchild!' said the lord's chosen bride. 
'She is not quite so accustomed to her businessas she will be in a 
week or two' interposed Madame Mantalini with a gracious smile. 
'I am afraid you have been giving her some of your wicked looksmy 
lord' said the intended. 
'Nonono' replied the old lord'nonoI'm going to be 
marriedand lead a new life. Hahaha! a new lifea new life! 
hahaha!' 
It was a satisfactory thing to hear that the old gentleman was going 
to lead a new lifefor it was pretty evident that his old one would 
not last him much longer. The mere exertion of protracted chuckling 
reduced him to a fearful ebb of coughing and gasping; it was some 
minutes before he could find breath to remark that the girl was too 
pretty for a milliner. 
'I hope you don't think good looks a disqualification for the 
businessmy lord' said Madame Mantalinisimpering. 
'Not by any means' replied the old lord'or you would have left it 
long ago.' 
'You naughty creature' said the lively ladypoking the peer with 
her parasol; 'I won't have you talk so. How dare you?' 
This playful inquiry was accompanied with another pokeand another
and then the old lord caught the parasoland wouldn't give it up 
againwhich induced the other lady to come to the rescueand some 
very pretty sportiveness ensued. 
'You will see that those little alterations are madeMadame 
Mantalini' said the lady. 'Nayyou bad manyou positively shall 
go first; I wouldn't leave you behind with that pretty girlnot for 
half a second. I know you too well. Janemy dearlet him go 
firstand we shall be quite sure of him.' 
The old lordevidently much flattered by this suspicionbestowed a 
grotesque leer upon Kate as he passed; andreceiving another tap 
with the parasol for his wickednesstottered downstairs to the 
doorwhere his sprightly body was hoisted into the carriage by two 
stout footmen. 
'Foh!' said Madame Mantalini'how he ever gets into a carriage 
without thinking of a hearseI can't think. Theretake the things 
awaymy deartake them away.' 
Katewho had remained during the whole scene with her eyes modestly 
fixed upon the groundwas only too happy to avail herself of the 
permission to retireand hasten joyfully downstairs to Miss Knag's 
dominion. 
The circumstances of the little kingdom had greatly changed
howeverduring the short period of her absence. In place of Miss 
Knag being stationed in her accustomed seatpreserving all the 
dignity and greatness of Madame Mantalini's representativethat 
worthy soul was reposing on a large boxbathed in tearswhile 
three or four of the young ladies in close attendance upon her
together with the presence of hartshornvinegarand other 
restorativeswould have borne ample testimonyeven without the 
derangement of the head-dress and front row of curlsto her having 
fainted desperately. 
'Bless me!' said Katestepping hastily forward'what is the 
matter?' 
This inquiry produced in Miss Knag violent symptoms of a relapse; 
and several young ladiesdarting angry looks at Kateapplied more 
vinegar and hartshornand said it was 'a shame.' 
'What is a shame?' demanded Kate. 'What is the matter? What has 
happened? tell me.' 
'Matter!' cried Miss Knagcomingall at oncebolt uprightto the 
great consternation of the assembled maidens; 'matter! Fie upon 
youyou nasty creature!' 
'Gracious!' cried Katealmost paralysed by the violence with which 
the adjective had been jerked out from between Miss Knag's closed 
teeth; 'have I offended you?' 
'YOU offended me!' retorted Miss Knag'YOU! a chita childan 
upstart nobody! Ohindeed! Haha!' 
Nowit was evidentas Miss Knag laughedthat something struck her 
as being exceedingly funny; and as the young ladies took their tone 
from Miss Knag--she being the chief--they all got up a laugh without 
a moment's delayand nodded their heads a littleand smiled 
sarcastically to each otheras much as to say how very good that 
was! 
'Here she is' continued Miss Knaggetting off the boxand 
introducing Kate with much ceremony and many low curtseys to the 
delighted throng; 'here she is--everybody is talking about her--the 
belleladies--the beautythe--ohyou bold-faced thing!' 
At this crisisMiss Knag was unable to repress a virtuous shudder
which immediately communicated itself to all the young ladies; after 
whichMiss Knag laughedand after thatcried. 
'For fifteen years' exclaimed Miss Knagsobbing in a most 
affecting manner'for fifteen years have I been the credit and 
ornament of this room and the one upstairs. Thank God' said Miss 
Knagstamping first her right foot and then her left with 
remarkable energy'I have never in all that timetill nowbeen 
exposed to the artsthe vile artsof a creaturewho disgraces us 
with all her proceedingsand makes proper people blush for 
themselves. But I feel itI do feel italthough I am disgusted.' 
Miss Knag here relapsed into softnessand the young ladies renewing 
their attentionsmurmured that she ought to be superior to such 
thingsand that for their part they despised themand considered 
them beneath their notice; in witness whereofthey called outmore 
emphatically than beforethat it was a shameand that they felt so 
angrythey didthey hardly knew what to do with themselves. 
'Have I lived to this day to be called a fright!' cried Miss Knag
suddenly becoming convulsiveand making an effort to tear her front 
off. 
'Oh nono' replied the chorus'pray don't say so; don't now!' 
'Have I deserved to be called an elderly person?' screamed Miss 
Knagwrestling with the supernumeraries. 
'Don't think of such thingsdear' answered the chorus. 
'I hate her' cried Miss Knag; 'I detest and hate her. Never let 
her speak to me again; never let anybody who is a friend of mine 
speak to her; a sluta hussyan impudent artful hussy!' Having 
denounced the object of her wrathin these termsMiss Knag 
screamed oncehiccuped thricegurgled in her throat several times
slumberedshiveredwokecame tocomposed her head-dressand 
declared herself quite well again. 
Poor Kate had regarded these proceedingsat firstin perfect 
bewilderment. She had then turned red and pale by turnsand once 
or twice essayed to speak; butas the true motives of this altered 
behaviour developed themselvesshe retired a few pacesand looked 
calmly on without deigning a reply. Neverthelessalthough she 
walked proudly to her seatand turned her back upon the group of 
little satellites who clustered round their ruling planet in the 
remotest corner of the roomshe gave wayin secretto some such 
bitter tears as would have gladdened Miss Knag's inmost soulif she 
could have seen them fall. 
CHAPTER 19 
Descriptive of a Dinner at Mr Ralph Nickleby'sand of the Manner in 
which the Company entertained themselvesbefore Dinnerat Dinner
and after Dinner. 
The bile and rancour of the worthy Miss Knag undergoing no 
diminution during the remainder of the weekbut rather augmenting 
with every successive hour; and the honest ire of all the young 
ladies risingor seeming to risein exact proportion to the good 
spinster's indignationand both waxing very hot every time Miss 
Nickleby was called upstairs; it will be readily imagined that that 
young lady's daily life was none of the most cheerful or enviable 
kind. She hailed the arrival of Saturday nightas a prisoner would 
a few delicious hours' respite from slow and wearing tortureand 
felt that the poor pittance for her first week's labour would have 
been dearly and hardly earnedhad its amount been trebled. 
When she joined her motheras usualat the street cornershe was 
not a little surprised to find her in conversation with Mr Ralph 
Nickleby; but her surprise was soon redoubledno less by the matter 
of their conversationthan by the smoothed and altered manner of Mr 
Nickleby himself. 
'Ah! my dear!' said Ralph; 'we were at that moment talking about 
you.' 
'Indeed!' replied Kateshrinkingthough she scarce knew whyfrom 
her uncle's cold glistening eye. 
'That instant' said Ralph. 'I was coming to call for youmaking 
sure to catch you before you left; but your mother and I have been 
talking over family affairsand the time has slipped away so 
rapidly--' 
'Wellnowhasn't it?' interposed Mrs Nicklebyquite insensible to 
the sarcastic tone of Ralph's last remark. 'Upon my wordI 
couldn't have believed it possiblethat such a--Katemy dear
you're to dine with your uncle at half-past six o'clock tomorrow.' 
Triumphing in having been the first to communicate this 
extraordinary intelligenceMrs Nickleby nodded and smiled a great 
many timesto impress its full magnificence on Kate's wondering 
mindand then flew offat an acute angleto a committee of ways 
and means. 
'Let me see' said the good lady. 'Your black silk frock will be 
quite dress enoughmy dearwith that pretty little scarfand a 
plain band in your hairand a pair of black silk stock--Dear
dear' cried Mrs Nicklebyflying off at another angle'if I had 
but those unfortunate amethysts of mine--you recollect themKate
my love--how they used to sparkleyou know--but your papayour 
poor dear papa--ah! there never was anything so cruelly sacrificed 
as those jewels werenever!' Overpowered by this agonising thought
Mrs Nickleby shook her headin a melancholy mannerand applied her 
handkerchief to her eyes. 
I don't want themmamaindeed' said Kate. 'Forget that you ever 
had them.' 
'LordKatemy dear' rejoined Mrs Nicklebypettishly'how like a 
child you talk! Four-and-twenty silver tea-spoonsbrother-in-law
two graviesfour saltsall the amethysts--necklacebroochand 
ear-rings--all made away withat the same timeand I saying
almost on my bended kneesto that poor good soulWhy don't you do 
something, Nicholas? Why don't you make some arrangement?I am 
sure that anybody who was about us at that timewill do me the 
justice to ownthat if I said that onceI said it fifty times a 
day. Didn't IKatemy dear? Did I ever lose an opportunity of 
impressing it on your poor papa?' 
'Nonomamanever' replied Kate. And to do Mrs Nickleby 
justiceshe never had lost--and to do married ladies as a body 
justicethey seldom do lose--any occasion of inculcating similar 
golden perceptswhose only blemish isthe slight degree of 
vagueness and uncertainty in which they are usually enveloped. 
'Ah!' said Mrs Nicklebywith great fervour'if my advice had been 
taken at the beginning--WellI have always done MY dutyand that's 
some comfort.' 
When she had arrived at this reflectionMrs Nickleby sighedrubbed 
her handscast up her eyesand finally assumed a look of meek 
composure; thus importing that she was a persecuted saintbut that 
she wouldn't trouble her hearers by mentioning a circumstance which 
must be so obvious to everybody. 
'Now' said Ralphwith a smilewhichin common with all other 
tokens of emotionseemed to skulk under his facerather than play 
boldly over it--'to return to the point from which we have strayed. 
I have a little party of--of--gentlemen with whom I am connected in 
business just nowat my house tomorrow; and your mother has 
promised that you shall keep house for me. I am not much used to 
parties; but this is one of businessand such fooleries are an 
important part of it sometimes. You don't mind obliging me?' 
'Mind!' cried Mrs Nickleby. 'My dear Katewhy--' 
'Pray' interrupted Ralphmotioning her to be silent. 'I spoke to 
my niece.' 
'I shall be very gladof courseuncle' replied Kate; 'but I am 
afraid you will find me awkward and embarrassed.' 
'Oh no' said Ralph; 'come when you likein a hackney coach--I'll 
pay for it. Good-night--a--a--God bless you.' 
The blessing seemed to stick in Mr Ralph Nickleby's throatas if it 
were not used to the thoroughfareand didn't know the way out. But 
it got out somehowthough awkwardly enough; and having disposed of 
ithe shook hands with his two relativesand abruptly left them. 
'What a very strongly marked countenance your uncle has!' said Mrs 
Nicklebyquite struck with his parting look. 'I don't see the 
slightest resemblance to his poor brother.' 
'Mama!' said Kate reprovingly. 'To think of such a thing!' 
'No' said Mrs Nicklebymusing. 'There certainly is none. But 
it's a very honest face.' 
The worthy matron made this remark with great emphasis and 
elocutionas if it comprised no small quantity of ingenuity and 
research; andin truthit was not unworthy of being classed among 
the extraordinary discoveries of the age. Kate looked up hastily
and as hastily looked down again. 
'What has come over youmy dearin the name of goodness?' asked 
Mrs Nicklebywhen they had walked onfor some timein silence. 
'I was only thinkingmama' answered Kate. 
'Thinking!' repeated Mrs Nickleby. 'Ayand indeed plenty to think 
abouttoo. Your uncle has taken a strong fancy to youthat's 
quite clear; and if some extraordinary good fortune doesn't come to 
youafter thisI shall be a little surprisedthat's all.' 
With this she launched out into sundry anecdotes of young ladies
who had had thousand-pound notes given them in reticulesby 
eccentric uncles; and of young ladies who had accidentally met 
amiable gentlemen of enormous wealth at their uncles' housesand 
married themafter short but ardent courtships; and Katelistening 
first in apathyand afterwards in amusementfeltas they walked 
homesomething of her mother's sanguine complexion gradually 
awakening in her own bosomand began to think that her prospects 
might be brighteningand that better days might be dawning upon 
them. Such is hopeHeaven's own gift to struggling mortals; 
pervadinglike some subtle essence from the skiesall thingsboth 
good and bad; as universal as deathand more infectious than 
disease! 
The feeble winter's sun--and winter's suns in the city are very 
feeble indeed--might have brightened upas he shone through the dim 
windows of the large old houseon witnessing the unusual sight 
which one half-furnished room displayed. In a gloomy cornerwhere
for yearshad stood a silent dusty pile of merchandisesheltering 
its colony of miceand frowninga dull and lifeless massupon the 
panelled roomsave whenresponding to the roll of heavy waggons in 
the street withoutit quaked with sturdy tremblings and caused the 
bright eyes of its tiny citizens to grow brighter still with fear
and struck them motionlesswith attentive ear and palpitating 
heartuntil the alarm had passed away--in this dark cornerwas 
arrangedwith scrupulous careall Kate's little finery for the 
day; each article of dress partaking of that indescribable air of 
jauntiness and individuality which empty garments--whether by 
associationor that they become mouldedas it wereto the owner's 
form--will takein eyes accustomed toor picturingthe wearer's 
smartness. In place of a bale of musty goodsthere lay the black 
silk dress: the neatest possible figure in itself. The small shoes
with toes delicately turned outstood upon the very pressure of 
some old iron weight; and a pile of harsh discoloured leather had 
unconsciously given place to the very same little pair of black silk 
stockingswhich had been the objects of Mrs Nickleby's peculiar 
care. Rats and miceand such small gearhad long ago been 
starvedor had emigrated to better quarters: andin their stead
appeared glovesbandsscarfshair-pinsand many other little 
devicesalmost as ingenious in their way as rats and mice 
themselvesfor the tantalisation of mankind. About and among them 
allmoved Kate herselfnot the least beautiful or unwonted relief 
to the sternoldgloomy building. 
In good timeor in bad timeas the reader likes to take it--for 
Mrs Nickleby's impatience went a great deal faster than the clocks 
at that end of the townand Kate was dressed to the very last hairpin 
a full hour and a half before it was at all necessary to begin 
to think about it--in good timeor in bad timethe toilet was 
completed; and it being at length the hour agreed upon for starting
the milkman fetched a coach from the nearest standand Katewith 
many adieux to her motherand many kind messages to Miss La Creevy
who was to come to teaseated herself in itand went away in 
stateif ever anybody went away in state in a hackney coach yet. 
And the coachand the coachmanand the horsesrattledand 
jangledand whippedand cursedand sworeand tumbled on 
togetheruntil they came to Golden Square. 
The coachman gave a tremendous double knock at the doorwhich was 
opened long before he had doneas quickly as if there had been a 
man behind itwith his hand tied to the latch. Katewho had 
expected no more uncommon appearance than Newman Noggs in a clean 
shirtwas not a little astonished to see that the opener was a man 
in handsome liveryand that there were two or three others in the 
hall. There was no doubt about its being the right househowever
for there was the name upon the door; so she accepted the laced 
coat-sleeve which was tendered herand entering the housewas 
ushered upstairsinto a back drawing-roomwhere she was left 
alone. 
If she had been surprised at the apparition of the footmanshe was 
perfectly absorbed in amazement at the richness and splendour of the 
furniture. The softest and most elegant carpetsthe most exquisite 
picturesthe costliest mirrors; articles of richest ornamentquite 
dazzling from their beauty and perplexing from the prodigality with 
which they were scattered around; encountered her on every side. 
The very staircase nearly down to the hall-doorwas crammed with 
beautiful and luxurious thingsas though the house were brimful of 
richeswhichwith a very trifling additionwould fairly run over 
into the street. 
Presentlyshe heard a series of loud double knocks at the streetdoor
and after every knock some new voice in the next room; the 
tones of Mr Ralph Nickleby were easily distinguishable at firstbut 
by degrees they merged into the general buzz of conversationand 
all she could ascertain wasthat there were several gentlemen with 
no very musical voiceswho talked very loudlaughed very heartily
and swore more than she would have thought quite necessary. But 
this was a question of taste. 
At lengththe door openedand Ralph himselfdivested of his 
bootsand ceremoniously embellished with black silks and shoes
presented his crafty face. 
'I couldn't see you beforemy dear' he saidin a low toneand 
pointingas he spoketo the next room. 'I was engaged in 
receiving them. Now--shall I take you in?' 
'Prayuncle' said Katea little flurriedas people much more 
conversant with society often arewhen they are about to enter a 
room full of strangersand have had time to think of it previously
'are there any ladies here?' 
'No' said Ralphshortly'I don't know any.' 
'Must I go in immediately?' asked Katedrawing back a little. 
'As you please' said Ralphshrugging his shoulders. 'They are all 
comeand dinner will be announced directly afterwards--that's all.' 
Kate would have entreated a few minutes' respitebut reflecting 
that her uncle might consider the payment of the hackney-coach fare 
a sort of bargain for her punctualityshe suffered him to draw her 
arm through hisand to lead her away. 
Seven or eight gentlemen were standing round the fire when they went 
inandas they were talking very loudwere not aware of their 
entrance until Mr Ralph Nicklebytouching one on the coat-sleeve
said in a harsh emphatic voiceas if to attract general attention-
'Lord Frederick Verisophtmy nieceMiss Nickleby.' 
The group dispersedas if in great surpriseand the gentleman 
addressedturning roundexhibited a suit of clothes of the most 
superlative cuta pair of whiskers of similar qualitya moustache
a head of hairand a young face. 
'Eh!' said the gentleman. 'What--the--deyvle!' 
With which broken ejaculationshe fixed his glass in his eyeand 
stared at Miss Nickleby in great surprise. 
'My niecemy lord' said Ralph. 
'Then my ears did not deceive meand it's not wa-a-x work' said 
his lordship. 'How de do? I'm very happy.' And then his lordship 
turned to another superlative gentlemansomething oldersomething 
stoutersomething redder in the faceand something longer upon 
townand said in a loud whisper that the girl was 'deyvlish pitty.' 
'Introduce meNickleby' said this second gentlemanwho was 
lounging with his back to the fireand both elbows on the 
chimneypiece. 
'Sir Mulberry Hawk' said Ralph. 
'Otherwise the most knowing card in the pa-ackMiss Nickleby' said 
Lord Frederick Verisopht. 
'Don't leave me outNickleby' cried a sharp-faced gentlemanwho 
was sitting on a low chair with a high backreading the paper. 
'Mr Pyke' said Ralph. 
'Nor meNickleby' cried a gentleman with a flushed face and a 
flash airfrom the elbow of Sir Mulberry Hawk. 
'Mr Pluck' said Ralph. Then wheeling about againtowards a 
gentleman with the neck of a stork and the legs of no animal in 
particularRalph introduced him as the Honourable Mr Snobb; and a 
white-headed person at the table as Colonel Chowser. The colonel 
was in conversation with somebodywho appeared to be a make-weight
and was not introduced at all. 
There were two circumstances whichin this early stage of the 
partystruck home to Kate's bosomand brought the blood tingling 
to her face. One was the flippant contempt with which the guests 
evidently regarded her uncleand the otherthe easy insolence of 
their manner towards herself. That the first symptom was very 
likely to lead to the aggravation of the secondit needed no great 
penetration to foresee. And here Mr Ralph Nickleby had reckoned 
without his host; for however fresh from the country a young lady 
(by nature) may beand however unacquainted with conventional 
behaviourthe chances arethat she will have quite as strong an 
innate sense of the decencies and proprieties of life as if she had 
run the gauntlet of a dozen London seasons--possibly a stronger one
for such senses have been known to blunt in this improving process. 
When Ralph had completed the ceremonial of introductionhe led his 
blushing niece to a seat. As he did sohe glanced warily round as 
though to assure himself of the impression which her unlooked-for 
appearance had created. 
'An unexpected playsureNickleby' said Lord Frederick Verisopht
taking his glass out of his right eyewhere it haduntil nowdone 
duty on Kateand fixing it in his leftto bring it to bear on 
Ralph. 
'Designed to surprise youLord Frederick' said Mr Pluck. 
'Not a bad idea' said his lordship'and one that would almost 
warrant the addition of an extra two and a half per cent.' 
'Nickleby' said Sir Mulberry Hawkin a thick coarse voice'take 
the hintand tack it on the other five-and-twentyor whatever it 
isand give me half for the advice.' 
Sir Mulberry garnished this speech with a hoarse laughand 
terminated it with a pleasant oath regarding Mr Nickleby's limbs
whereat Messrs Pyke and Pluck laughed consumedly. 
These gentlemen had not yet quite recovered the jestwhen dinner 
was announcedand then they were thrown into fresh ecstasies by a 
similar cause; for Sir Mulberry Hawkin an excess of humourshot 
dexterously past Lord Frederick Verisopht who was about to lead Kate 
downstairsand drew her arm through his up to the elbow. 
'Nodamn itVerisopht' said Sir Mulberry'fair play's a jewel
and Miss Nickleby and I settled the matter with our eyes ten minutes 
ago.' 
'Hahaha!' laughed the honourable Mr Snobb'very goodvery 
good.' 
Rendered additionally witty by this applauseSir Mulberry Hawk 
leered upon his friends most facetiouslyand led Kate downstairs 
with an air of familiaritywhich roused in her gentle breast such 
burning indignationas she felt it almost impossible to repress. 
Nor was the intensity of these feelings at all diminishedwhen she 
found herself placed at the top of the tablewith Sir Mulberry Hawk 
and Lord Frederick Verisopht on either side. 
'Ohyou've found your way into our neighbourhoodhave you?' said 
Sir Mulberry as his lordship sat down. 
'Of course' replied Lord Frederickfixing his eyes on Miss 
Nickleby'how can you a-ask me?' 
'Wellyou attend to your dinner' said Sir Mulberry'and don't 
mind Miss Nickleby and mefor we shall prove very indifferent 
companyI dare say.' 
'I wish you'd interfere hereNickleby' said Lord Frederick. 
'What is the mattermy lord?' demanded Ralph from the bottom of the 
tablewhere he was supported by Messrs Pyke and Pluck. 
'This fellowHawkis monopolising your niece' said Lord Frederick. 
'He has a tolerable share of everything that you lay claim tomy 
lord' said Ralph with a sneer. 
''Gadso he has' replied the young man; 'deyvle take me if I know 
which is master in my househe or I.' 
'I know' muttered Ralph. 
'I think I shall cut him off with a shilling' said the young 
noblemanjocosely. 
'Nonocurse it' said Sir Mulberry. 'When you come to the 
shilling--the last shilling--I'll cut you fast enough; but till 
thenI'll never leave you--you may take your oath of it.' 
This sally (which was strictly founded on fact) was received with a 
general roarabove whichwas plainly distinguishable the laughter 
of Mr Pyke and Mr Pluckwho wereevidentlySir Mulberry's toads 
in ordinary. Indeedit was not difficult to seethat the majority 
of the company preyed upon the unfortunate young lordwhoweak and 
silly as he wasappeared by far the least vicious of the party. 
Sir Mulberry Hawk was remarkable for his tact in ruiningby himself 
and his creaturesyoung gentlemen of fortune--a genteel and elegant 
professionof which he had undoubtedly gained the head. With all 
the boldness of an original geniushe had struck out an entirely 
new course of treatment quite opposed to the usual method; his 
custom beingwhen he had gained the ascendancy over those he took 
in handrather to keep them down than to give them their own way; 
and to exercise his vivacity upon them openlyand without reserve. 
Thushe made them buttsin a double senseand while he emptied 
them with great addresscaused them to ring with sundry welladministered 
tapsfor the diversion of society. 
The dinner was as remarkable for the splendour and completeness of 
its appointments as the mansion itselfand the company were 
remarkable for doing it ample justicein which respect Messrs Pyke 
and Pluck particularly signalised themselves; these two gentlemen 
eating of every dishand drinking of every bottlewith a capacity 
and perseverance truly astonishing. They were remarkably fresh
toonotwithstanding their great exertions: foron the appearance 
of the dessertthey broke out againas if nothing serious had 
taken place since breakfast. 
'Well' said Lord Fredericksipping his first glass of port'if 
this is a discounting dinnerall I have to say isdeyvle take me
if it wouldn't be a good pla-an to get discount every day.' 
'You'll have plenty of itin your time' returned Sir Mulberry 
Hawk; 'Nickleby will tell you that.' 
'What do you sayNickleby?' inquired the young man; 'am I to be a 
good customer?' 
'It depends entirely on circumstancesmy lord' replied Ralph. 
'On your lordship's circumstances' interposed Colonel Chowser of 
the Militia--and the race-courses. 
The gallant colonel glanced at Messrs Pyke and Pluck as if he 
thought they ought to laugh at his joke; but those gentlemenbeing 
only engaged to laugh for Sir Mulberry Hawkwereto his signal 
discomfitureas grave as a pair of undertakers. To add to his 
defeatSir Mulberryconsidering any such efforts an invasion of 
his peculiar privilegeeyed the offender steadilythrough his 
glassas if astonished at his presumptionand audibly stated his 
impression that it was an 'infernal liberty' which being a hint to 
Lord Frederickhe put up HIS glassand surveyed the object of 
censure as if he were some extraordinary wild animal then exhibiting 
for the first time. As a matter of courseMessrs Pyke and Pluck 
stared at the individual whom Sir Mulberry Hawk stared at; sothe 
poor colonelto hide his confusionwas reduced to the necessity of 
holding his port before his right eye and affecting to scrutinise 
its colour with the most lively interest. 
All this whileKate had sat as silently as she couldscarcely 
daring to raise her eyeslest they should encounter the admiring 
gaze of Lord Frederick Verisophtorwhat was still more 
embarrassingthe bold looks of his friend Sir Mulberry. The latter 
gentleman was obliging enough to direct general attention towards 
her. 
'Here is Miss Nickleby' observed Sir Mulberry'wondering why the 
deuce somebody doesn't make love to her.' 
'Noindeed' said Katelooking hastily up'I--' and then she 
stoppedfeeling it would have been better to have said nothing at 
all. 
'I'll hold any man fifty pounds' said Sir Mulberry'that Miss 
Nickleby can't look in my faceand tell me she wasn't thinking so.' 
'Done!' cried the noble gull. 'Within ten minutes.' 
'Done!' responded Sir Mulberry. The money was produced on both 
sidesand the Honourable Mr Snobb was elected to the double office 
of stake-holder and time-keeper. 
'Pray' said Katein great confusionwhile these preliminaries 
were in course of completion. 'Pray do not make me the subject of 
any bets. UncleI cannot really--' 
'Why notmy dear?' replied Ralphin whose grating voicehowever
there was an unusual huskinessas though he spoke unwillinglyand 
would rather that the proposition had not been broached. 'It is 
done in a moment; there is nothing in it. If the gentlemen insist 
on it--' 
'I don't insist on it' said Sir Mulberrywith a loud laugh. 'That 
isI by no means insist upon Miss Nickleby's making the denialfor 
if she doesI lose; but I shall be glad to see her bright eyes
especially as she favours the mahogany so much.' 
'So she doesand it's too ba-a-d of youMiss Nickleby' said the 
noble youth. 
'Quite cruel' said Mr Pyke. 
'Horrid cruel' said Mr Pluck. 
'I don't care if I do lose' said Sir Mulberry; 'for one tolerable 
look at Miss Nickleby's eyes is worth double the money.' 
'More' said Mr Pyke. 
'Far more' said Mr Pluck. 
'How goes the enemySnobb?' asked Sir Mulberry Hawk. 
'Four minutes gone.' 
'Bravo!' 
'Won't you ma-ake one effort for meMiss Nickleby?' asked Lord 
Frederickafter a short interval. 
'You needn't trouble yourself to inquiremy buck' said Sir 
Mulberry; 'Miss Nickleby and I understand each other; she declares 
on my sideand shows her taste. You haven't a chanceold fellow. 
TimeSnobb?' 
'Eight minutes gone.' 
'Get the money ready' said Sir Mulberry; 'you'll soon hand over.' 
'Hahaha!' laughed Mr Pyke. 
Mr Pluckwho always came secondand topped his companion if he 
couldscreamed outright. 
The poor girlwho was so overwhelmed with confusion that she 
scarcely knew what she didhad determined to remain perfectly 
quiet; but fearing that by so doing she might seem to countenance 
Sir Mulberry's boastwhich had been uttered with great coarseness 
and vulgarity of mannerraised her eyesand looked him in the 
face. There was something so odiousso insolentso repulsive in 
the look which met herthatwithout the power to stammer forth a 
syllableshe rose and hurried from the room. She restrained her 
tears by a great effort until she was alone upstairsand then gave 
them vent. 
'Capital!' said Sir Mulberry Hawkputting the stakes in his pocket. 
'That's a girl of spiritand we'll drink her health.' 
It is needless to saythat Pyke and Co. respondedwith great 
warmth of mannerto this proposalor that the toast was drunk with 
many little insinuations from the firmrelative to the completeness 
of Sir Mulberry's conquest. Ralphwhowhile the attention of the 
other guests was attracted to the principals in the preceding scene
had eyed them like a wolfappeared to breathe more freely now his 
niece was gone; the decanters passing quickly roundhe leaned back 
in his chairand turned his eyes from speaker to speakeras they 
warmed with winewith looks that seemed to search their heartsand 
lay barefor his distempered sportevery idle thought within them. 
Meanwhile Kateleft wholly to herselfhadin some degree
recovered her composure. She had learnt from a female attendant
that her uncle wished to see her before she leftand had also 
gleaned the satisfactory intelligencethat the gentlemen would take 
coffee at table. The prospect of seeing them no morecontributed 
greatly to calm her agitationandtaking up a bookshe composed 
herself to read. 
She started sometimeswhen the sudden opening of the dining-room 
door let loose a wild shout of noisy revelryand more than once 
rose in great alarmas a fancied footstep on the staircase 
impressed her with the fear that some stray member of the party was 
returning alone. Nothing occurringhoweverto realise her 
apprehensionsshe endeavoured to fix her attention more closely on 
her bookin which by degrees she became so much interestedthat 
she had read on through several chapters without heed of time or 
placewhen she was terrified by suddenly hearing her name 
pronounced by a man's voice close at her ear. 
The book fell from her hand. Lounging on an ottoman close beside 
herwas Sir Mulberry Hawkevidently the worse--if a man be a 
ruffian at hearthe is never the better--for wine. 
'What a delightful studiousness!' said this accomplished gentleman. 
'Was it realnowor only to display the eyelashes?' 
Katelooking anxiously towards the doormade no reply. 
'I have looked at 'em for five minutes' said Sir Mulberry. 'Upon 
my soulthey're perfect. Why did I speakand destroy such a 
pretty little picture?' 
'Do me the favour to be silent nowsir' replied Kate. 
'Nodon't' said Sir Mulberryfolding his crushed hat to lay his 
elbow onand bringing himself still closer to the young lady; 'upon 
my lifeyou oughtn't to. Such a devoted slave of yoursMiss 
Nickleby--it's an infernal thing to treat him so harshlyupon my 
soul it is.' 
'I wish you to understandsir' said Katetrembling in spite of 
herselfbut speaking with great indignation'that your behaviour 
offends and disgusts me. If you have a spark of gentlemanly feeling 
remainingyou will leave me.' 
'Now why' said Sir Mulberry'why will you keep up this appearance 
of excessive rigourmy sweet creature? Nowbe more natural--my 
dear Miss Nicklebybe more natural--do.' 
Kate hastily rose; but as she roseSir Mulberry caught her dress
and forcibly detained her. 
'Let me gosir' she criedher heart swelling with anger. 'Do you 
hear? Instantly--this moment.' 
'Sit downsit down' said Sir Mulberry; 'I want to talk to you.' 
'Unhand mesirthis instant' cried Kate. 
'Not for the world' rejoined Sir Mulberry. Thus speakinghe 
leaned overas if to replace her in her chair; but the young lady
making a violent effort to disengage herselfhe lost his balance
and measured his length upon the ground. As Kate sprung forward to 
leave the roomMr Ralph Nickleby appeared in the doorwayand 
confronted her. 
'What is this?' said Ralph. 
'It is thissir' replied Kateviolently agitated: 'that beneath 
the roof where Ia helpless girlyour dead brother's childshould 
most have found protectionI have been exposed to insult which 
should make you shrink to look upon me. Let me pass you.' 
Ralph DID shrinkas the indignant girl fixed her kindling eye upon 
him; but he did not comply with her injunctionnevertheless: for he 
led her to a distant seatand returningand approaching Sir 
Mulberry Hawkwho had by this time risenmotioned towards the 
door. 
'Your way lies theresir' said Ralphin a suppressed voicethat 
some devil might have owned with pride. 
'What do you mean by that?' demanded his friendfiercely. 
The swoln veins stood out like sinews on Ralph's wrinkled forehead
and the nerves about his mouth worked as though some unendurable 
emotion wrung them; but he smiled disdainfullyand again pointed to 
the door. 
'Do you know meyou old madman?' asked Sir Mulberry. 
'Well' said Ralph. The fashionable vagabond for the moment quite 
quailed under the steady look of the older sinnerand walked 
towards the doormuttering as he went. 
'You wanted the lorddid you?' he saidstopping short when he 
reached the dooras if a new light had broken in upon himand 
confronting Ralph again. 'DammeI was in the waywas I?' 
Ralph smiled againbut made no answer. 
'Who brought him to you first?' pursued Sir Mulberry; 'and how
without mecould you ever have wound him in your net as you have?' 
'The net is a large oneand rather full' said Ralph. 'Take care 
that it chokes nobody in the meshes.' 
'You would sell your flesh and blood for money; yourselfif you 
have not already made a bargain with the devil' retorted the other. 
'Do you mean to tell me that your pretty niece was not brought here 
as a decoy for the drunken boy downstairs?' 
Although this hurried dialogue was carried on in a suppressed tone 
on both sidesRalph looked involuntarily round to ascertain that 
Kate had not moved her position so as to be within hearing. His 
adversary saw the advantage he had gainedand followed it up. 
'Do you mean to tell me' he asked again'that it is not so? Do 
you mean to say that if he had found his way up here instead of me
you wouldn't have been a little more blindand a little more deaf
and a little less flourishingthan you have been? ComeNickleby
answer me that.' 
'I tell you this' replied Ralph'that if I brought her hereas a 
matter of business--' 
'Aythat's the word' interposed Sir Mulberrywith a laugh. 
'You're coming to yourself again now.' 
'--As a matter of business' pursued Ralphspeaking slowly and 
firmlyas a man who has made up his mind to say no more'because I 
thought she might make some impression on the silly youth you have 
taken in hand and are lending good help to ruinI knew--knowing 
him--that it would be long before he outraged her girl's feelings
and that unless he offended by mere puppyism and emptinesshe 
wouldwith a little managementrespect the sex and conduct even of 
his usurer's niece. But if I thought to draw him on more gently by 
this deviceI did not think of subjecting the girl to the 
licentiousness and brutality of so old a hand as you. And now we 
understand each other.' 
'Especially as there was nothing to be got by it--eh?' sneered Sir 
Mulberry. 
'Exactly so' said Ralph. He had turned awayand looked over his 
shoulder to make this last reply. The eyes of the two worthies met
with an expression as if each rascal felt that there was no 
disguising himself from the other; and Sir Mulberry Hawk shrugged 
his shoulders and walked slowly out. 
His friend closed the doorand looked restlessly towards the spot 
where his niece still remained in the attitude in which he had left 
her. She had flung herself heavily upon the couchand with her 
head drooping over the cushionand her face hidden in her hands
seemed to be still weeping in an agony of shame and grief. 
Ralph would have walked into any poverty-stricken debtor's house
and pointed him out to a bailiffthough in attendance upon a young 
child's death-bedwithout the smallest concernbecause it would 
have been a matter quite in the ordinary course of businessand the 
man would have been an offender against his only code of morality. 
Buthere was a young girlwho had done no wrong save that of 
coming into the world alive; who had patiently yielded to all his 
wishes; who had tried hard to please him--above allwho didn't owe 
him money--and he felt awkward and nervous. 
Ralph took a chair at some distance; thenanother chair a little 
nearer; thenmoved a little nearer still; thennearer againand 
finally sat himself on the same sofaand laid his hand on Kate's 
arm. 
'Hushmy dear!' he saidas she drew it backand her sobs burst 
out afresh. 'Hushhush! Don't mind itnow; don't think of it.' 
'Ohfor pity's sakelet me go home' cried Kate. 'Let me leave 
this houseand go home.' 
'Yesyes' said Ralph. 'You shall. But you must dry your eyes 
firstand compose yourself. Let me raise your head. There-there.' 
'Ohuncle!' exclaimed Kateclasping her hands. 'What have I done 
--what have I done--that you should subject me to this? If I had 
wronged you in thoughtor wordor deedit would have been most 
cruel to meand the memory of one you must have loved in some old 
time; but--' 
'Only listen to me for a moment' interrupted Ralphseriously 
alarmed by the violence of her emotions. 'I didn't know it would be 
so; it was impossible for me to foresee it. I did all I could.-Come
let us walk about. You are faint with the closeness of the 
roomand the heat of these lamps. You will be better nowif you 
make the slightest effort.' 
'I will do anything' replied Kate'if you will only send me home.' 
'WellwellI will' said Ralph; 'but you must get back your own 
looks; for those you havewill frighten themand nobody must know 
of this but you and I. Now let us walk the other way. There. You 
look better even now.' 
With such encouragements as theseRalph Nickleby walked to and fro
with his niece leaning on his arm; actually trembling beneath her 
touch. 
In the same mannerwhen he judged it prudent to allow her to 
departhe supported her downstairsafter adjusting her shawl and 
performing such little officesmost probably for the first time in 
his life. Across the halland down the stepsRalph led her too; 
nor did he withdraw his hand until she was seated in the coach. 
As the door of the vehicle was roughly closeda comb fell from 
Kate's hairclose at her uncle's feet; and as he picked it upand 
returned it into her handthe light from a neighbouring lamp shone 
upon her face. The lock of hair that had escaped and curled loosely 
over her browthe traces of tears yet scarcely drythe flushed 
cheekthe look of sorrowall fired some dormant train of 
recollection in the old man's breast; and the face of his dead 
brother seemed present before himwith the very look it bore on 
some occasion of boyish griefof which every minutest circumstance 
flashed upon his mindwith the distinctness of a scene of 
yesterday. 
Ralph Nicklebywho was proof against all appeals of blood and 
kindred--who was steeled against every tale of sorrow and distress-staggered 
while he lookedand went back into his houseas a man 
who had seen a spirit from some world beyond the grave. 
CHAPTER 20 
Wherein Nicholas at length encounters his Uncleto whom he 
expresses his Sentiments with much Candour. His Resolution. 
Little Miss La Creevy trotted briskly through divers streets at the 
west end of the townearly on Monday morning--the day after the 
dinner--charged with the important commission of acquainting Madame 
Mantalini that Miss Nickleby was too unwell to attend that daybut 
hoped to be enabled to resume her duties on the morrow. And as Miss 
La Creevy walked alongrevolving in her mind various genteel forms 
and elegant turns of expressionwith a view to the selection of the 
very best in which to couch her communicationshe cogitated a good 
deal upon the probable causes of her young friend's indisposition. 
'I don't know what to make of it' said Miss La Creevy. 'Her eyes 
were decidedly red last night. She said she had a headache; 
headaches don't occasion red eyes. She must have been crying.' 
Arriving at this conclusionwhichindeedshe had established to 
her perfect satisfaction on the previous eveningMiss La Creevy 
went on to consider--as she had done nearly all night--what new 
cause of unhappiness her young friend could possibly have had. 
'I can't think of anything' said the little portrait painter. 
'Nothing at allunless it was the behaviour of that old bear. 
Cross to herI suppose? Unpleasant brute!' 
Relieved by this expression of opinionalbeit it was vented upon 
empty airMiss La Creevy trotted on to Madame Mantalini's; and 
being informed that the governing power was not yet out of bed
requested an interview with the second in command; whereupon Miss 
Knag appeared. 
'So far as I am concerned' said Miss Knagwhen the message had 
been deliveredwith many ornaments of speech; 'I could spare Miss 
Nickleby for evermore.' 
'Ohindeedma'am!' rejoined Miss La Creevyhighly offended. 
'Butyou seeyou are not mistress of the businessand therefore 
it's of no great consequence.' 
'Very goodma'am' said Miss Knag. 'Have you any further commands 
for me?' 
'NoI have notma'am' rejoined Miss La Creevy. 
'Then good-morningma'am' said Miss Knag. 
'Good-morning to youma'am; and many obligations for your extreme 
politeness and good breeding' rejoined Miss La Creevy. 
Thus terminating the interviewduring which both ladies had 
trembled very muchand been marvellously polite--certain 
indications that they were within an inch of a very desperate 
quarrel--Miss La Creevy bounced out of the roomand into the 
street. 
'I wonder who that is' said the queer little soul. 'A nice person 
to knowI should think! I wish I had the painting of her: I'D do 
her justice.' Sofeeling quite satisfied that she had said a very 
cutting thing at Miss Knag's expenseMiss La Creevy had a hearty 
laughand went home to breakfast in great good humour. 
Here was one of the advantages of having lived alone so long! The 
little bustlingactivecheerful creature existed entirely within 
herselftalked to herselfmade a confidante of herselfwas as 
sarcastic as she could beon people who offended herby herself; 
pleased herselfand did no harm. If she indulged in scandal
nobody's reputation suffered; and if she enjoyed a little bit of 
revengeno living soul was one atom the worse. One of the many to 
whomfrom straitened circumstancesa consequent inability to form 
the associations they would wishand a disinclination to mix with 
the society they could obtainLondon is as complete a solitude as 
the plains of Syriathe humble artist had pursued her lonelybut 
contented way for many years; anduntil the peculiar misfortunes of 
the Nickleby family attracted her attentionhad made no friends
though brimful of the friendliest feelings to all mankind. There 
are many warm hearts in the same solitary guise as poor little Miss 
La Creevy's. 
Howeverthat's neither here nor therejust now. She went home to 
breakfastand had scarcely caught the full flavour of her first sip 
of teawhen the servant announced a gentlemanwhereat Miss La 
Creevyat once imagining a new sitter transfixed by admiration at 
the street-door casewas in unspeakable consternation at the 
presence of the tea-things. 
'Heretake 'em away; run with 'em into the bedroom; anywhere' said 
Miss La Creevy. 'Deardear; to think that I should be late on this 
particular morningof all othersafter being ready for three weeks 
by half-past eight o'clockand not a soul coming near the place!' 
'Don't let me put you out of the way' said a voice Miss La Creevy 
knew. 'I told the servant not to mention my namebecause I wished 
to surprise you.' 
'Mr Nicholas!' cried Miss La Creevystarting in great astonishment. 
'You have not forgotten meI see' replied Nicholasextending his 
hand. 
'WhyI think I should even have known you if I had met you in the 
street' said Miss La Creevywith a smile. 'Hannahanother cup 
and saucer. NowI'll tell you whatyoung man; I'll trouble you 
not to repeat the impertinence you were guilty ofon the morning 
you went away.' 
'You would not be very angrywould you?' asked Nicholas. 
'Wouldn't I!' said Miss La Creevy. 'You had better try; that's 
all!' 
Nicholaswith becoming gallantryimmediately took Miss La Creevy 
at her wordwho uttered a faint scream and slapped his face; but it 
was not a very hard slapand that's the truth. 
'I never saw such a rude creature!' exclaimed Miss La Creevy. 
'You told me to try' said Nicholas. 
'Well; but I was speaking ironically' rejoined Miss La Creevy. 
'Oh! that's another thing' said Nicholas; 'you should have told me 
thattoo.' 
'I dare say you didn't knowindeed!' retorted Miss La Creevy. 
'Butnow I look at you againyou seem thinner than when I saw you 
lastand your face is haggard and pale. And how come you to have 
left Yorkshire?' 
She stopped here; for there was so much heart in her altered tone 
and mannerthat Nicholas was quite moved. 
'I need look somewhat changed' he saidafter a short silence; 'for 
I have undergone some sufferingboth of mind and bodysince I left 
London. I have been very poortooand have even suffered from 
want.' 
'Good HeavenMr Nicholas!' exclaimed Miss La Creevy'what are you 
telling me?' 
'Nothing which need distress you quite so much' answered Nicholas
with a more sprightly air; 'neither did I come here to bewail my 
lotbut on matter more to the purpose. I wish to meet my uncle 
face to face. I should tell you that first.' 
'Then all I have to say about that is' interposed Miss La Creevy
'that I don't envy you your taste; and that sitting in the same room 
with his very bootswould put me out of humour for a fortnight.' 
'In the main' said Nicholas'there may be no great difference of 
opinion between you and meso far; but you will understandthat I 
desire to confront himto justify myselfand to cast his duplicity 
and malice in his throat.' 
'That's quite another matter' rejoined Miss La Creevy. 'Heaven 
forgive me; but I shouldn't cry my eyes quite out of my headif 
they choked him. Well?' 
'To this endI called upon him this morning' said Nicholas. 'He 
only returned to town on Saturdayand I knew nothing of his arrival 
until late last night.' 
'And did you see him?' asked Miss La Creevy. 
'No' replied Nicholas. 'He had gone out.' 
'Hah!' said Miss La Creevy; 'on some kindcharitable businessI 
dare say.' 
'I have reason to believe' pursued Nicholas'from what has been 
told meby a friend of mine who is acquainted with his movements
that he intends seeing my mother and sister todayand giving them 
his version of the occurrences that have befallen me. I will meet 
him there.' 
'That's right' said Miss La Creevyrubbing her hands. 'And yetI 
don't know' she added'there is much to be thought of--others to 
be considered.' 
'I have considered others' rejoined Nicholas; 'but as honesty and 
honour are both at issuenothing shall deter me.' 
'You should know best' said Miss La Creevy. 
'In this case I hope so' answered Nicholas. 'And all I want you to 
do for meisto prepare them for my coming. They think me a long 
way offand if I went wholly unexpectedI should frighten them. 
If you can spare time to tell them that you have seen meand that I 
shall be with them in a quarter of an hour afterwardsyou will do 
me a great service.' 
'I wish I could do youor any of youa greater' said Miss La 
Creevy; 'but the power to serveis as seldom joined with the will
as the will is with the powerI think.' 
Talking on very fast and very muchMiss La Creevy finished her 
breakfast with great expeditionput away the tea-caddy and hid the 
key under the fenderresumed her bonnetandtaking Nicholas's 
armsallied forth at once to the city. Nicholas left her near the 
door of his mother's houseand promised to return within a quarter 
of an hour. 
It so chanced that Ralph Nicklebyat length seeing fitfor his own 
purposesto communicate the atrocities of which Nicholas had been 
guiltyhad (instead of first proceeding to another quarter of the 
town on businessas Newman Noggs supposed he would) gone straight 
to his sister-in-law. Hencewhen Miss La Creevyadmitted by a 
girl who was cleaning the housemade her way to the sitting-room
she found Mrs Nickleby and Kate in tearsand Ralph just concluding 
his statement of his nephew's misdemeanours. Kate beckoned her not 
to retireand Miss La Creevy took a seat in silence. 
'You are here alreadyare youmy gentleman?' thought the little 
woman. 'Then he shall announce himselfand see what effect that 
has on you.' 
'This is pretty' said Ralphfolding up Miss Squeers's note; 'very 
pretty. I recommend him--against all my previous convictionfor I 
knew he would never do any good--to a man with whombehaving 
himself properlyhe might have remainedin comfortfor years. 
What is the result? Conduct for which he might hold up his hand at 
the Old Bailey.' 
'I never will believe it' said Kateindignantly; 'never. It is 
some base conspiracywhich carries its own falsehood with it.' 
'My dear' said Ralph'you wrong the worthy man. These are not 
inventions. The man is assaultedyour brother is not to be found; 
this boyof whom they speakgoes with him--rememberremember.' 
'It is impossible' said Kate. 'Nicholas!--and a thief too! Mama
how can you sit and hear such statements?' 
Poor Mrs Nicklebywho hadat no timebeen remarkable for the 
possession of a very clear understandingand who had been reduced 
by the late changes in her affairs to a most complicated state of 
perplexitymade no other reply to this earnest remonstrance than 
exclaiming from behind a mass of pocket-handkerchiefthat she never 
could have believed it--thereby most ingeniously leaving her hearers 
to suppose that she did believe it. 
'It would be my dutyif he came in my wayto deliver him up to 
justice' said Ralph'my bounden duty; I should have no other 
courseas a man of the world and a man of businessto pursue. And 
yet' said Ralphspeaking in a very marked mannerand looking 
furtivelybut fixedlyat Kate'and yet I would not. I would 
spare the feelings of his--of his sister. And his mother of 
course' added Ralphas though by an afterthoughtand with far 
less emphasis. 
Kate very well understood that this was held out as an additional 
inducement to her to preserve the strictest silence regarding the 
events of the preceding night. She looked involuntarily towards 
Ralph as he ceased to speakbut he had turned his eyes another way
and seemed for the moment quite unconscious of her presence. 
'Everything' said Ralphafter a long silencebroken only by Mrs 
Nickleby's sobs'everything combines to prove the truth of this 
letterif indeed there were any possibility of disputing it. Do 
innocent men steal away from the sight of honest folksand skulk in 
hiding-placeslike outlaws? Do innocent men inveigle nameless 
vagabondsand prowl with them about the country as idle robbers do? 
Assaultriottheftwhat do you call these?' 
'A lie!' cried a voiceas the door was dashed openand Nicholas 
came into the room. 
In the first moment of surpriseand possibly of alarmRalph rose 
from his seatand fell back a few pacesquite taken off his guard 
by this unexpected apparition. In another momenthe stoodfixed 
and immovable with folded armsregarding his nephew with a scowl; 
while Kate and Miss La Creevy threw themselves between the twoto 
prevent the personal violence which the fierce excitement of 
Nicholas appeared to threaten. 
'Dear Nicholas' cried his sisterclinging to him. 'Be calm
consider--' 
'ConsiderKate!' cried Nicholasclasping her hand so tight in 
the tumult of his angerthat she could scarcely bear the pain. 
'When I consider alland think of what has passedI need be 
made of iron to stand before him.' 
'Or bronze' said Ralphquietly; 'there is not hardihood enough in 
flesh and blood to face it out.' 
'Oh deardear!' cried Mrs Nickleby'that things should have come 
to such a pass as this!' 
'Who speaks in a toneas if I had done wrongand brought disgrace 
on them?' said Nicholaslooking round. 
'Your mothersir' replied Ralphmotioning towards her. 
'Whose ears have been poisoned by you' said Nicholas; 'by you--who
under pretence of deserving the thanks she poured upon youheaped 
every insultwrongand indignity upon my head. Youwho sent me 
to a den where sordid crueltyworthy of yourselfruns wantonand 
youthful misery stalks precocious; where the lightness of childhood 
shrinks into the heaviness of ageand its every promise blights
and withers as it grows. I call Heaven to witness' said Nicholas
looking eagerly round'that I have seen all thisand that he knows 
it.' 
'Refute these calumnies' said Kate'and be more patientso that 
you may give them no advantage. Tell us what you really didand 
show that they are untrue.' 
'Of what do they--or of what does he--accuse me?' said Nicholas. 
'Firstof attacking your masterand being within an ace of 
qualifying yourself to be tried for murder' interposed Ralph. 'I 
speak plainlyyoung manbluster as you will.' 
'I interfered' said Nicholas'to save a miserable creature from 
the vilest cruelty. In so doingI inflicted such punishment upon a 
wretch as he will not readily forgetthough far less than he 
deserved from me. If the same scene were renewed before me nowI 
would take the same part; but I would strike harder and heavierand 
brand him with such marks as he should carry to his gravego to it 
when he would.' 
'You hear?' said Ralphturning to Mrs Nickleby. 'Penitencethis!' 
'Oh dear me!' cried Mrs Nickleby'I don't know what to thinkI 
really don't.' 
'Do not speak just nowmamaI entreat you' said Kate. 'Dear 
NicholasI only tell youthat you may know what wickedness can 
promptbut they accuse you of--a ring is missingand they dare to 
say that--' 
'The woman' said Nicholashaughtily'the wife of the fellow from 
whom these charges comedropped--as I suppose--a worthless ring 
among some clothes of mineearly in the morning on which I left the 
house. At leastI know that she was in the bedroom where they lay
struggling with an unhappy childand that I found it when I opened 
my bundle on the road. I returned itat onceby coachand they 
have it now.' 
'I knewI knew' said Katelooking towards her uncle. 'About this 
boylovein whose company they say you left?' 
'The boya sillyhelpless creaturefrom brutality and hard usage
is with me now' rejoined Nicholas. 
'You hear?' said Ralphappealing to the mother again'everything 
provedeven upon his own confession. Do you choose to restore that 
boysir?' 
'NoI do not' replied Nicholas. 
'You do not?' sneered Ralph. 
'No' repeated Nicholas'not to the man with whom I found him. 
would that I knew on whom he has the claim of birth: I might wring 
something from his sense of shameif he were dead to every tie of 
nature.' 
'Indeed!' said Ralph. 'Nowsirwill you hear a word or two from 
me?' 
'You can speak when and what you please' replied Nicholas
embracing his sister. 'I take little heed of what you say or 
threaten.' 
'Mighty wellsir' retorted Ralph; 'but perhaps it may concern 
otherswho may think it worth their while to listenand consider 
what I tell them. I will address your mothersirwho knows the 
world.' 
'Ah! and I only too dearly wish I didn't' sobbed Mrs Nickleby. 
There really was no necessity for the good lady to be much 
distressed upon this particular head; the extent of her worldly 
knowledge beingto say the leastvery questionable; and so Ralph 
seemed to thinkfor he smiled as she spoke. He then glanced 
steadily at her and Nicholas by turnsas he delivered himself in 
these words: 
'Of what I have doneor what I meant to dofor youma'amand my 
nieceI say not one syllable. I held out no promiseand leave you 
to judge for yourself. I hold out no threat nowbut I say that 
this boyheadstrongwilful and disorderly as he isshould not 
have one penny of my moneyor one crust of my breador one grasp 
of my handto save him from the loftiest gallows in all Europe. I 
will not meet himcome where he comesor hear his name. I will 
not help himor those who help him. With a full knowledge of what 
he brought upon you by so doinghe has come back in his selfish 
slothto be an aggravation of your wantsand a burden upon his 
sister's scanty wages. I regret to leave youand more to leave 
hernowbut I will not encourage this compound of meanness and 
crueltyandas I will not ask you to renounce himI see you no 
more.' 
If Ralph had not known and felt his power in wounding those he 
hatedhis glances at Nicholas would have shown it himin all its 
forceas he proceeded in the above address. Innocent as the young 
man was of all wrongevery artful insinuation stungevery wellconsidered 
sarcasm cut him to the quick; and when Ralph noted his 
pale face and quivering liphe hugged himself to mark how well he 
had chosen the taunts best calculated to strike deep into a young 
and ardent spirit. 
'I can't help it' cried Mrs Nickleby. 'I know you have been very 
good to usand meant to do a good deal for my dear daughter. I am 
quite sure of that; I know you didand it was very kind of you
having her at your house and all--and of course it would have been a 
great thing for her and for me too. But I can'tyou knowbrotherin-
lawI can't renounce my own soneven if he has done all you say 
he has--it's not possible; I couldn't do it; so we must go to rack 
and ruinKatemy dear. I can bear itI dare say.' Pouring forth 
these and a perfectly wonderful train of other disjointed 
expressions of regretwhich no mortal power but Mrs Nickleby's 
could ever have strung togetherthat lady wrung her handsand her 
tears fell faster. 
'Why do you say "IF Nicholas has done what they say he has mama?' 
asked Kate, with honest anger. 'You know he has not.' 
'I don't know what to think, one way or other, my dear,' said Mrs 
Nickleby; 'Nicholas is so violent, and your uncle has so much 
composure, that I can only hear what he says, and not what Nicholas 
does. Never mind, don't let us talk any more about it. We can go 
to the Workhouse, or the Refuge for the Destitute, or the Magdalen 
Hospital, I dare say; and the sooner we go the better.' With this 
extraordinary jumble of charitable institutions, Mrs Nickleby again 
gave way to her tears. 
'Stay,' said Nicholas, as Ralph turned to go. 'You need not leave 
this place, sir, for it will be relieved of my presence in one 
minute, and it will be long, very long, before I darken these doors 
again.' 
'Nicholas,' cried Kate, throwing herself on her brother's shoulder, 
'do not say so. My dear brother, you will break my heart. Mama, 
speak to him. Do not mind her, Nicholas; she does not mean it, you 
should know her better. Uncle, somebody, for Heaven's sake speak to 
him.' 
'I never meant, Kate,' said Nicholas, tenderly, 'I never meant to 
stay among you; think better of me than to suppose it possible. 
may turn my back on this town a few hours sooner than I intended, 
but what of that? We shall not forget each other apart, and better 
days will come when we shall part no more. Be a woman, Kate,' he 
whispered, proudly, 'and do not make me one, while HE looks on.' 
'No, no, I will not,' said Kate, eagerly, 'but you will not leave 
us. Oh! think of all the happy days we have had together, before 
these terrible misfortunes came upon us; of all the comfort and 
happiness of home, and the trials we have to bear now; of our having 
no protector under all the slights and wrongs that poverty so much 
favours, and you cannot leave us to bear them alone, without one 
hand to help us.' 
'You will be helped when I am away,' replied Nicholas hurriedly. 'I 
am no help to you, no protector; I should bring you nothing but 
sorrow, and want, and suffering. My own mother sees it, and her 
fondness and fears for you, point to the course that I should take. 
And so all good angels bless you, Kate, till I can carry you to some 
home of mine, where we may revive the happiness denied to us now, 
and talk of these trials as of things gone by. Do not keep me here, 
but let me go at once. There. Dear girl--dear girl.' 
The grasp which had detained him relaxed, and Kate swooned in his 
arms. Nicholas stooped over her for a few seconds, and placing her 
gently in a chair, confided her to their honest friend. 
'I need not entreat your sympathy,' he said, wringing her hand, 'for 
I know your nature. You will never forget them.' 
He stepped up to Ralph, who remained in the same attitude which he 
had preserved throughout the interview, and moved not a finger. 
'Whatever step you take, sir,' he said, in a voice inaudible beyond 
themselves, 'I shall keep a strict account of. I leave them to you, 
at your desire. There will be a day of reckoning sooner or later, 
and it will be a heavy one for you if they are wronged.' 
Ralph did not allow a muscle of his face to indicate that he heard 
one word of this parting address. He hardly knew that it was 
concluded, and Mrs Nickleby had scarcely made up her mind to detain 
her son by force if necessary, when Nicholas was gone. 
As he hurried through the streets to his obscure lodging, seeking to 
keep pace, as it were, with the rapidity of the thoughts which 
crowded upon him, many doubts and hesitations arose in his mind, and 
almost tempted him to return. But what would they gain by this? 
Supposing he were to put Ralph Nickleby at defiance, and were even 
fortunate enough to obtain some small employment, his being with 
them could only render their present condition worse, and might 
greatly impair their future prospects; for his mother had spoken of 
some new kindnesses towards Kate which she had not denied. 'No,' 
thought Nicholas, 'I have acted for the best.' 
But, before he had gone five hundred yards, some other and different 
feeling would come upon him, and then he would lag again, and 
pulling his hat over his eyes, give way to the melancholy 
reflections which pressed thickly upon him. To have committed no 
fault, and yet to be so entirely alone in the world; to be separated 
from the only persons he loved, and to be proscribed like a 
criminal, when six months ago he had been surrounded by every 
comfort, and looked up to, as the chief hope of his family--this was 
hard to bear. He had not deserved it either. Well, there was 
comfort in that; and poor Nicholas would brighten up again, to be 
again depressed, as his quickly shifting thoughts presented every 
variety of light and shade before him. 
Undergoing these alternations of hope and misgiving, which no one, 
placed in a situation of ordinary trial, can fail to have 
experienced, Nicholas at length reached his poor room, where, no 
longer borne up by the excitement which had hitherto sustained him, 
but depressed by the revulsion of feeling it left behind, he threw 
himself on the bed, and turning his face to the wall, gave free vent 
to the emotions he had so long stifled. 
He had not heard anybody enter, and was unconscious of the presence 
of Smike, until, happening to raise his head, he saw him, standing 
at the upper end of the room, looking wistfully towards him. He 
withdrew his eyes when he saw that he was observed, and affected to 
be busied with some scanty preparations for dinner. 
'Well, Smike,' said Nicholas, as cheerfully as he could speak, 'let 
me hear what new acquaintances you have made this morning, or what 
new wonder you have found out, in the compass of this street and the 
next one.' 
'No,' said Smike, shaking his head mournfully; 'I must talk of 
something else today.' 
'Of what you like,' replied Nicholas, good-humouredly. 
'Of this,' said Smike. 'I know you are unhappy, and have got into 
great trouble by bringing me away. I ought to have known that, and 
stopped behind--I would, indeed, if I had thought it then. You-you--
are not rich; you have not enough for yourself, and I should 
not be here. You grow,' said the lad, laying his hand timidly on 
that of Nicholas, 'you grow thinner every day; your cheek is paler, 
and your eye more sunk. Indeed I cannot bear to see you so, and 
think how I am burdening you. I tried to go away today, but the 
thought of your kind face drew me back. I could not leave you 
without a word.' The poor fellow could say no more, for his eyes 
filled with tears, and his voice was gone. 
'The word which separates us,' said Nicholas, grasping him heartily 
by the shoulder, 'shall never be said by me, for you are my only 
comfort and stay. I would not lose you now, Smike, for all the 
world could give. The thought of you has upheld me through all I 
have endured today, and shall, through fifty times such trouble. 
Give me your hand. My heart is linked to yours. We will journey 
from this place together, before the week is out. What, if I am 
steeped in poverty? You lighten it, and we will be poor together.' 
CHAPTER 21 
Madam Mantalini finds herself in a Situation of some Difficulty, and 
Miss Nickleby finds herself in no Situation at all 
The agitation she had undergone, rendered Kate Nickleby unable to 
resume her duties at the dressmaker's for three days, at the 
expiration of which interval she betook herself at the accustomed 
hour, and with languid steps, to the temple of fashion where Madame 
Mantalini reigned paramount and supreme. 
The ill-will of Miss Knag had lost nothing of its virulence in the 
interval. The young ladies still scrupulously shrunk from all 
companionship with their denounced associate; and when that 
exemplary female arrived a few minutes afterwards, she was at no 
pains to conceal the displeasure with which she regarded Kate's 
return. 
'Upon my word!' said Miss Knag, as the satellites flocked round, to 
relieve her of her bonnet and shawl; 'I should have thought some 
people would have had spirit enough to stop away altogether, when 
they know what an incumbrance their presence is to right-minded 
persons. But it's a queer world; oh! it's a queer world!' 
Miss Knag, having passed this comment on the world, in the tone in 
which most people do pass comments on the world when they are out of 
temper, that is to say, as if they by no means belonged to it, 
concluded by heaving a sigh, wherewith she seemed meekly to 
compassionate the wickedness of mankind. 
The attendants were not slow to echo the sigh, and Miss Knag was 
apparently on the eve of favouring them with some further moral 
reflections, when the voice of Madame Mantalini, conveyed through 
the speaking-tube, ordered Miss Nickleby upstairs to assist in the 
arrangement of the show-room; a distinction which caused Miss Knag 
to toss her head so much, and bite her lips so hard, that her powers 
of conversation were, for the time, annihilated. 
'Well, Miss Nickleby, child,' said Madame Mantalini, when Kate 
presented herself; 'are you quite well again?' 
'A great deal better, thank you,' replied Kate. 
'I wish I could say the same,' remarked Madame Mantalini, seating 
herself with an air of weariness. 
'Are you ill?' asked Kate. 'I am very sorry for that.' 
'Not exactly ill, but worried, child--worried,' rejoined Madame. 
'I am still more sorry to hear that,' said Kate, gently. 'Bodily 
illness is more easy to bear than mental.' 
'Ah! and it's much easier to talk than to bear either,' said Madame, 
rubbing her nose with much irritability of manner. 'There, get to 
your work, child, and put the things in order, do.' 
While Kate was wondering within herself what these symptoms of 
unusual vexation portended, Mr Mantalini put the tips of his 
whiskers, and, by degrees, his head, through the half-opened door, 
and cried in a soft voice-
'Is my life and soul there?' 
'No,' replied his wife. 
'How can it say so, when it is blooming in the front room like a 
little rose in a demnition flower-pot?' urged Mantalini. 'May its 
poppet come in and talk?' 
'Certainly not,' replied Madame: 'you know I never allow you here. 
Go along!' 
The poppet, however, encouraged perhaps by the relenting tone of 
this reply, ventured to rebel, and, stealing into the room, made 
towards Madame Mantalini on tiptoe, blowing her a kiss as he came 
along. 
'Why will it vex itself, and twist its little face into bewitching 
nutcrackers?' said Mantalini, putting his left arm round the waist 
of his life and soul, and drawing her towards him with his right. 
'Oh! I can't bear you,' replied his wife. 
'Not--eh, not bear ME!' exclaimed Mantalini. 'Fibs, fibs. It 
couldn't be. There's not a woman alive, that could tell me such a 
thing to my face--to my own face.' Mr Mantalini stroked his chin, as 
he said this, and glanced complacently at an opposite mirror. 
'Such destructive extravagance,' reasoned his wife, in a low tone. 
'All in its joy at having gained such a lovely creature, such a 
little Venus, such a demd, enchanting, bewitching, engrossing, 
captivating little Venus,' said Mantalini. 
'See what a situation you have placed me in!' urged Madame. 
'No harm will come, no harm shall come, to its own darling,' 
rejoined Mr Mantalini. 'It is all over; there will be nothing the 
matter; money shall be got in; and if it don't come in fast enough, 
old Nickleby shall stump up again, or have his jugular separated if 
he dares to vex and hurt the little--' 
'Hush!' interposed Madame. 'Don't you see?' 
Mr Mantalini, who, in his eagerness to make up matters with his 
wife, had overlooked, or feigned to overlook, Miss Nickleby 
hitherto, took the hint, and laying his finger on his lip, sunk his 
voice still lower. There was, then, a great deal of whispering, 
during which Madame Mantalini appeared to make reference, more than 
once, to certain debts incurred by Mr Mantalini previous to her 
coverture; and also to an unexpected outlay of money in payment of 
the aforesaid debts; and furthermore, to certain agreeable 
weaknesses on that gentleman's part, such as gaming, wasting, 
idling, and a tendency to horse-flesh; each of which matters of 
accusation Mr Mantalini disposed of, by one kiss or more, as its 
relative importance demanded. The upshot of it all was, that Madame 
Mantalini was in raptures with him, and that they went upstairs to 
breakfast. 
Kate busied herself in what she had to do, and was silently 
arranging the various articles of decoration in the best taste she 
could display, when she started to hear a strange man's voice in the 
room, and started again, to observe, on looking round, that a white 
hat, and a red neckerchief, and a broad round face, and a large 
head, and part of a green coat were in the room too. 
'Don't alarm yourself, miss,' said the proprietor of these 
appearances. 'I say; this here's the mantie-making consarn, an't it?' 
'Yes,' rejoined Kate, greatly astonished. 'What did you want?' 
The stranger answered not; but, first looking back, as though to 
beckon to some unseen person outside, came, very deliberately, into 
the room, and was closely followed by a little man in brown, very 
much the worse for wear, who brought with him a mingled fumigation 
of stale tobacco and fresh onions. The clothes of this gentleman 
were much bespeckled with flue; and his shoes, stockings, and nether 
garments, from his heels to the waist buttons of his coat inclusive, 
were profusely embroidered with splashes of mud, caught a fortnight 
previously--before the setting-in of the fine weather. 
Kate's very natural impression was, that these engaging individuals 
had called with the view of possessing themselves, unlawfully, of 
any portable articles that chanced to strike their fancy. She did 
not attempt to disguise her apprehensions, and made a move towards 
the door. 
'Wait a minnit,' said the man in the green coat, closing it softly, 
and standing with his back against it. 'This is a unpleasant 
bisness. Vere's your govvernor?' 
'My what--did you say?' asked Kate, trembling; for she thought 
'governor' might be slang for watch or money. 
'Mister Muntlehiney,' said the man. 'Wot's come on him? Is he at 
home?' 
'He is above stairs, I believe,' replied Kate, a little reassured by 
this inquiry. 'Do you want him?' 
'No,' replied the visitor. 'I don't ezactly want him, if it's made 
a favour on. You can jist give him that 'ere card, and tell him if 
he wants to speak to ME, and save trouble, here I am; that's all.' 
With these words, the stranger put a thick square card into Kate's 
hand, and, turning to his friend, remarked, with an easy air, 'that 
the rooms was a good high pitch;' to which the friend assented, 
adding, by way of illustration, 'that there was lots of room for a 
little boy to grow up a man in either on 'em, vithout much fear of 
his ever bringing his head into contract vith the ceiling.' 
After ringing the bell which would summon Madame Mantalini, Kate 
glanced at the card, and saw that it displayed the name of 'Scaley,' 
together with some other information to which she had not had time 
to refer, when her attention was attracted by Mr Scaley himself, 
who, walking up to one of the cheval-glasses, gave it a hard poke in 
the centre with his stick, as coolly as if it had been made of cast 
iron. 
'Good plate this here, Tix,' said Mr Scaley to his friend. 
'Ah!' rejoined Mr Tix, placing the marks of his four fingers, and a 
duplicate impression of his thumb, on a piece of sky-blue silk; 'and 
this here article warn't made for nothing, mind you.' 
From the silk, Mr Tix transferred his admiration to some elegant 
articles of wearing apparel, while Mr Scaley adjusted his neckcloth, 
at leisure, before the glass, and afterwards, aided by its 
reflection, proceeded to the minute consideration of a pimple on his 
chin; in which absorbing occupation he was yet engaged, when Madame 
Mantalini, entering the room, uttered an exclamation of surprise 
which roused him. 
'Oh! Is this the missis?' inquired Scaley. 
'It is Madame Mantalini,' said Kate. 
'Then,' said Mr Scaley, producing a small document from his pocket 
and unfolding it very slowly, 'this is a writ of execution, and if 
it's not conwenient to settle we'll go over the house at wunst, 
please, and take the inwentory.' 
Poor Madame Mantalini wrung her hands for grief, and rung the bell 
for her husband; which done, she fell into a chair and a fainting 
fit, simultaneously. The professional gentlemen, however, were not 
at all discomposed by this event, for Mr Scaley, leaning upon a 
stand on which a handsome dress was displayed (so that his shoulders 
appeared above it, in nearly the same manner as the shoulders of the 
lady for whom it was designed would have done if she had had it on), 
pushed his hat on one side and scratched his head with perfect 
unconcern, while his friend Mr Tix, taking that opportunity for a 
general survey of the apartment preparatory to entering on business, 
stood with his inventory-book under his arm and his hat in his hand, 
mentally occupied in putting a price upon every object within his 
range of vision. 
Such was the posture of affairs when Mr Mantalini hurried in; and as 
that distinguished specimen had had a pretty extensive intercourse 
with Mr Scaley's fraternity in his bachelor days, and was, besides, 
very far from being taken by surprise on the present agitating 
occasion, he merely shrugged his shoulders, thrust his hands down to 
the bottom of his pockets, elevated his eyebrows, whistled a bar or 
two, swore an oath or two, and, sitting astride upon a chair, put 
the best face upon the matter with great composure and decency. 
'What's the demd total?' was the first question he asked. 
'Fifteen hundred and twenty-seven pound, four and ninepence 
ha'penny,' replied Mr Scaley, without moving a limb. 
'The halfpenny be demd,' said Mr Mantalini, impatiently. 
'By all means if you vish it,' retorted Mr Scaley; 'and the 
ninepence.' 
'It don't matter to us if the fifteen hundred and twenty-seven pound 
went along with it, that I know on,' observed Mr Tix. 
'Not a button,' said Scaley. 
'Well,' said the same gentleman, after a pause, 'wot's to be done-anything? 
Is it only a small crack, or a out-and-out smash? A 
break-up of the constitootion is it?--werry good. Then Mr Tom Tix, 
esk-vire, you must inform your angel wife and lovely family as you 
won't sleep at home for three nights to come, along of being in 
possession here. Wot's the good of the lady a fretting herself?' 
continued Mr Scaley, as Madame Mantalini sobbed. 'A good half of 
wot's here isn't paid for, I des-say, and wot a consolation oughtn't 
that to be to her feelings!' 
With these remarks, combining great pleasantry with sound moral 
encouragement under difficulties, Mr Scaley proceeded to take the 
inventory, in which delicate task he was materially assisted by the 
uncommon tact and experience of Mr Tix, the broker. 
'My cup of happiness's sweetener,' said Mantalini, approaching his 
wife with a penitent air; 'will you listen to me for two minutes?' 
'Oh! don't speak to me,' replied his wife, sobbing. 'You have 
ruined me, and that's enough.' 
Mr Mantalini, who had doubtless well considered his part, no sooner 
heard these words pronounced in a tone of grief and severity, than 
he recoiled several paces, assumed an expression of consuming mental 
agony, rushed headlong from the room, and was, soon afterwards, 
heard to slam the door of an upstairs dressing-room with great 
violence. 
'Miss Nickleby,' cried Madame Mantalini, when this sound met her 
ear, 'make haste, for Heaven's sake, he will destroy himself! I 
spoke unkindly to him, and he cannot bear it from me. Alfred, my 
darling Alfred.' 
With such exclamations, she hurried upstairs, followed by Kate who, 
although she did not quite participate in the fond wife's 
apprehensions, was a little flurried, nevertheless. The dressingroom 
door being hastily flung open, Mr Mantalini was disclosed to 
view, with his shirt-collar symmetrically thrown back: putting a 
fine edge to a breakfast knife by means of his razor strop. 
'Ah!' cried Mr Mantalini, 'interrupted!' and whisk went the 
breakfast knife into Mr Mantalini's dressing-gown pocket, while Mr 
Mantalini's eyes rolled wildly, and his hair floating in wild 
disorder, mingled with his whiskers. 
'Alfred,' cried his wife, flinging her arms about him, 'I didn't 
mean to say it, I didn't mean to say it!' 
'Ruined!' cried Mr Mantalini. 'Have I brought ruin upon the best 
and purest creature that ever blessed a demnition vagabond! Demmit, 
let me go.' At this crisis of his ravings Mr Mantalini made a pluck 
at the breakfast knife, and being restrained by his wife's grasp, 
attempted to dash his head against the wall--taking very good care 
to be at least six feet from it. 
'Compose yourself, my own angel,' said Madame. 'It was nobody's 
fault; it was mine as much as yours, we shall do very well yet. 
Come, Alfred, come.' 
Mr Mantalini did not think proper to come to, all at once; but, 
after calling several times for poison, and requesting some lady or 
gentleman to blow his brains out, gentler feelings came upon him, 
and he wept pathetically. In this softened frame of mind he did not 
oppose the capture of the knife--which, to tell the truth, he was 
rather glad to be rid of, as an inconvenient and dangerous article 
for a skirt pocket--and finally he suffered himself to be led away 
by his affectionate partner. 
After a delay of two or three hours, the young ladies were informed 
that their services would be dispensed with until further notice, 
and at the expiration of two days, the name of Mantalini appeared in 
the list of bankrupts: Miss Nickleby received an intimation per 
post, on the same morning, that the business would be, in future, 
carried on under the name of Miss Knag, and that her assistance 
would no longer be required--a piece of intelligence with which Mrs 
Nickleby was no sooner made acquainted, than that good lady declared 
she had expected it all along and cited divers unknown occasions on 
which she had prophesied to that precise effect. 
'And I say again,' remarked Mrs Nickleby (who, it is scarcely 
necessary to observe, had never said so before), 'I say again, that 
a milliner's and dressmaker's is the very last description of 
business, Kate, that you should have thought of attaching yourself 
to. I don't make it a reproach to you, my love; but still I will 
say, that if you had consulted your own mother--' 
'Well, well, mama,' said Kate, mildly: 'what would you recommend 
now?' 
'Recommend!' cried Mrs Nickleby, 'isn't it obvious, my dear, that of 
all occupations in this world for a young lady situated as you are, 
that of companion to some amiable lady is the very thing for which 
your education, and manners, and personal appearance, and everything 
else, exactly qualify you? Did you never hear your poor dear papa 
speak of the young lady who was the daughter of the old lady who 
boarded in the same house that he boarded in once, when he was a 
bachelor--what was her name again? I know it began with a B, and 
ended with g, but whether it was Waters or--no, it couldn't have 
been that, either; but whatever her name was, don't you know that 
that young lady went as companion to a married lady who died soon 
afterwards, and that she married the husband, and had one of the 
finest little boys that the medical man had ever seen--all within 
eighteen months?' 
Kate knew, perfectly well, that this torrent of favourable 
recollection was occasioned by some opening, real or imaginary, 
which her mother had discovered, in the companionship walk of life. 
She therefore waited, very patiently, until all reminiscences and 
anecdotes, bearing or not bearing upon the subject, had been 
exhausted, and at last ventured to inquire what discovery had been 
made. The truth then came out. Mrs Nickleby had, that morning, had 
a yesterday's newspaper of the very first respectability from the 
public-house where the porter came from; and in this yesterday's 
newspaper was an advertisement, couched in the purest and most 
grammatical English, announcing that a married lady was in want of a 
genteel young person as companion, and that the married lady's name 
and address were to be known, on application at a certain library at 
the west end of the town, therein mentioned. 
'And I say,' exclaimed Mrs Nickleby, laying the paper down in 
triumph, 'that if your uncle don't object, it's well worth the 
trial.' 
Kate was too sick at heart, after the rough jostling she had already 
had with the world, and really cared too little at the moment what 
fate was reserved for her, to make any objection. Mr Ralph Nickleby 
offered none, but, on the contrary, highly approved of the 
suggestion; neither did he express any great surprise at Madame 
Mantalini's sudden failure, indeed it would have been strange if he 
had, inasmuch as it had been procured and brought about chiefly by 
himself. So, the name and address were obtained without loss of 
time, and Miss Nickleby and her mama went off in quest of Mrs 
Wititterly, of Cadogan Place, Sloane Street, that same forenoon. 
Cadogan Place is the one slight bond that joins two great extremes; 
it is the connecting link between the aristocratic pavements of 
Belgrave Square, and the barbarism of Chelsea. It is in Sloane 
Street, but not of it. The people in Cadogan Place look down upon 
Sloane Street, and think Brompton low. They affect fashion too, and 
wonder where the New Road is. Not that they claim to be on 
precisely the same footing as the high folks of Belgrave Square and 
Grosvenor Place, but that they stand, with reference to them, rather 
in the light of those illegitimate children of the great who are 
content to boast of their connections, although their connections 
disavow them. Wearing as much as they can of the airs and 
semblances of loftiest rank, the people of Cadogan Place have the 
realities of middle station. It is the conductor which communicates 
to the inhabitants of regions beyond its limit, the shock of pride 
of birth and rank, which it has not within itself, but derives from 
a fountain-head beyond; or, like the ligament which unites the 
Siamese twins, it contains something of the life and essence of two 
distinct bodies, and yet belongs to neither. 
Upon this doubtful ground, lived Mrs Wititterly, and at Mrs 
Wititterly's door Kate Nickleby knocked with trembling hand. The 
door was opened by a big footman with his head floured, or chalked, 
or painted in some way (it didn't look genuine powder), and the big 
footman, receiving the card of introduction, gave it to a little 
page; so little, indeed, that his body would not hold, in ordinary 
array, the number of small buttons which are indispensable to a 
page's costume, and they were consequently obliged to be stuck on 
four abreast. This young gentleman took the card upstairs on a 
salver, and pending his return, Kate and her mother were shown into 
a dining-room of rather dirty and shabby aspect, and so comfortably 
arranged as to be adapted to almost any purpose rather than eating 
and drinking. 
Now, in the ordinary course of things, and according to all 
authentic descriptions of high life, as set forth in books, Mrs 
Wititterly ought to have been in her BOUDOIR; but whether it was 
that Mr Wititterly was at that moment shaving himself in the BOUDOIR 
or what not, certain it is that Mrs Wititterly gave audience in the 
drawing-room, where was everything proper and necessary, including 
curtains and furniture coverings of a roseate hue, to shed a 
delicate bloom on Mrs Wititterly's complexion, and a little dog to 
snap at strangers' legs for Mrs Wititterly's amusement, and the 
afore-mentioned page, to hand chocolate for Mrs Wititterly's 
refreshment. 
The lady had an air of sweet insipidity, and a face of engaging 
paleness; there was a faded look about her, and about the furniture, 
and about the house. She was reclining on a sofa in such a very 
unstudied attitude, that she might have been taken for an actress 
all ready for the first scene in a ballet, and only waiting for the 
drop curtain to go up. 
'Place chairs.' 
The page placed them. 
'Leave the room, Alphonse.' 
The page left it; but if ever an Alphonse carried plain Bill in his 
face and figure, that page was the boy. 
'I have ventured to call, ma'am,' said Kate, after a few seconds of 
awkward silence, 'from having seen your advertisement.' 
'Yes,' replied Mrs Wititterly, 'one of my people put it in the 
paper--Yes.' 
'I thought, perhaps,' said Kate, modestly, 'that if you had not 
already made a final choice, you would forgive my troubling you with 
an application.' 
'Yes,' drawled Mrs Wititterly again. 
'If you have already made a selection--' 
'Oh dear no,' interrupted the lady, 'I am not so easily suited. 
really don't know what to say. You have never been a companion 
before, have you?' 
Mrs Nickleby, who had been eagerly watching her opportunity, came 
dexterously in, before Kate could reply. 'Not to any stranger, 
ma'am,' said the good lady; 'but she has been a companion to me for 
some years. I am her mother, ma'am.' 
'Oh!' said Mrs Wititterly, 'I apprehend you.' 
'I assure you, ma'am,' said Mrs Nickleby, 'that I very little 
thought, at one time, that it would be necessary for my daughter to 
go out into the world at all, for her poor dear papa was an 
independent gentleman, and would have been at this moment if he had 
but listened in time to my constant entreaties and--' 
'Dear mama,' said Kate, in a low voice. 
'My dear Kate, if you will allow me to speak,' said Mrs Nickleby, 'I 
shall take the liberty of explaining to this lady--' 
'I think it is almost unnecessary, mama.' 
And notwithstanding all the frowns and winks with which Mrs Nickleby 
intimated that she was going to say something which would clench the 
business at once, Kate maintained her point by an expressive look, 
and for once Mrs Nickleby was stopped upon the very brink of an 
oration. 
'What are your accomplishments?' asked Mrs Wititterly, with her eyes 
shut. 
Kate blushed as she mentioned her principal acquirements, and Mrs 
Nickleby checked them all off, one by one, on her fingers; having 
calculated the number before she came out. Luckily the two 
calculations agreed, so Mrs Nickleby had no excuse for talking. 
'You are a good temper?' asked Mrs Wititterly, opening her eyes for 
an instant, and shutting them again. 
'I hope so,' rejoined Kate. 
'And have a highly respectable reference for everything, have you?' 
Kate replied that she had, and laid her uncle's card upon the table. 
'Have the goodness to draw your chair a little nearer, and let me 
look at you,' said Mrs Wititterly; 'I am so very nearsighted that I 
can't quite discern your features.' 
Kate complied, though not without some embarrassment, with this 
request, and Mrs Wititterly took a languid survey of her 
countenance, which lasted some two or three minutes. 
'I like your appearance,' said that lady, ringing a little bell. 
'Alphonse, request your master to come here.' 
The page disappeared on this errand, and after a short interval, 
during which not a word was spoken on either side, opened the door 
for an important gentleman of about eight-and-thirty, of rather 
plebeian countenance, and with a very light head of hair, who leant 
over Mrs Wititterly for a little time, and conversed with her in 
whispers. 
'Oh!' he said, turning round, 'yes. This is a most important 
matter. Mrs Wititterly is of a very excitable nature; very 
delicate, very fragile; a hothouse plant, an exotic.' 
'Oh! Henry, my dear,' interposed Mrs Wititterly. 
'You are, my love, you know you are; one breath--' said Mr W., 
blowing an imaginary feather away. 'Pho! you're gone!' 
The lady sighed. 
'Your soul is too large for your body,' said Mr Wititterly. 'Your 
intellect wears you out; all the medical men say so; you know that 
there is not a physician who is not proud of being called in to you. 
What is their unanimous declaration? My dear doctor said I to 
Sir Tumley Snuffim, in this very room, the very last time he came. 
My dear doctorwhat is my wife's complaint? Tell me all. I can 
bear it. Is it nerves?" "My dear fellow he said, be proud of 
that woman; make much of her; she is an ornament to the fashionable 
worldand to you. Her complaint is soul. It swellsexpands
dilates--the blood firesthe pulse quickensthe excitement 
increases--Whew!"' Here Mr Wititterlywhoin the ardour of his 
descriptionhad flourished his right hand to within something less 
than an inch of Mrs Nickleby's bonnetdrew it hastily back again
and blew his nose as fiercely as if it had been done by some violent 
machinery. 
'You make me out worse than I amHenry' said Mrs Wititterlywith 
a faint smile. 
'I do notJuliaI do not' said Mr W. 'The society in which you 
move--necessarily movefrom your stationconnectionand 
endowments--is one vortex and whirlpool of the most frightful 
excitement. Bless my heart and bodycan I ever forget the night 
you danced with the baronet's nephew at the election ballat 
Exeter! It was tremendous.' 
'I always suffer for these triumphs afterwards' said Mrs 
Wititterly. 
'And for that very reason' rejoined her husband'you must have a 
companionin whom there is great gentlenessgreat sweetness
excessive sympathyand perfect repose.' 
Hereboth Mr and Mrs Wititterlywho had talked rather at the 
Nicklebys than to each otherleft off speakingand looked at their 
two hearerswith an expression of countenance which seemed to say
'What do you think of all this?' 
'Mrs Wititterly' said her husbandaddressing himself to Mrs 
Nickleby'is sought after and courted by glittering crowds and 
brilliant circles. She is excited by the operathe dramathe fine 
artsthe--the--the--' 
'The nobilitymy love' interposed Mrs Wititterly. 
'The nobilityof course' said Mr Wititterly. 'And the military. 
She forms and expresses an immense variety of opinions on an immense 
variety of subjects. If some people in public life were acquainted 
with Mrs Wititterly's real opinion of themthey would not hold 
their headsperhapsquite as high as they do.' 
'HushHenry' said the lady; 'this is scarcely fair.' 
'I mention no namesJulia' replied Mr Wititterly; 'and nobody is 
injured. I merely mention the circumstance to show that you are no 
ordinary personthat there is a constant friction perpetually going 
on between your mind and your body; and that you must be soothed and 
tended. Now let me heardispassionately and calmlywhat are this 
young lady's qualifications for the office.' 
In obedience to this requestthe qualifications were all gone 
through againwith the addition of many interruptions and crossquestionings 
from Mr Wititterly. It was finally arranged that 
inquiries should be madeand a decisive answer addressed to Miss 
Nickleby under cover of her unclewithin two days. These 
conditions agreed uponthe page showed them down as far as the 
staircase window; and the big footmanrelieving guard at that 
pointpiloted them in perfect safety to the street-door. 
'They are very distinguished peopleevidently' said Mrs Nickleby
as she took her daughter's arm. 'What a superior person Mrs 
Wititterly is!' 
'Do you think somama?' was all Kate's reply. 
'Whywho can help thinking soKatemy love?' rejoined her mother. 
'She is pale thoughand looks much exhausted. I hope she may not 
be wearing herself outbut I am very much afraid.' 
These considerations led the deep-sighted lady into a calculation of 
the probable duration of Mrs Wititterly's lifeand the chances of 
the disconsolate widower bestowing his hand on her daughter. Before 
reaching homeshe had freed Mrs Wititterly's soul from all bodily 
restraint; married Kate with great splendour at St George'sHanover 
Square; and only left undecided the minor questionwhether a 
splendid French-polished mahogany bedstead should be erected for 
herself in the two-pair back of the house in Cadogan Placeor in 
the three-pair front: between which apartments she could not quite 
balance the advantagesand therefore adjusted the question at last
by determining to leave it to the decision of her son-in-law. 
The inquiries were made. The answer--not to Kate's very great joy-was 
favourable; and at the expiration of a week she betook herself
with all her movables and valuablesto Mrs Wititterly's mansion
where for the present we will leave her. 
CHAPTER 22 
Nicholasaccompanied by Smikesallies forth to seek his Fortune. 
He encounters Mr Vincent Crummles; and who he wasis herein made 
manifest 
The whole capital which Nicholas found himself entitled toeither 
in possessionreversionremainderor expectancyafter paying his 
rent and settling with the broker from whom he had hired his poor 
furnituredid not exceedby more than a few halfpencethe sum of 
twenty shillings. And yet he hailed the morning on which he had 
resolved to quit Londonwith a light heartand sprang from his bed 
with an elasticity of spirit which is happily the lot of young 
personsor the world would never be stocked with old ones. 
It was a colddryfoggy morning in early spring. A few meagre 
shadows flitted to and fro in the misty streetsand occasionally 
there loomed through the dull vapourthe heavy outline of some 
hackney coach wending homewardswhichdrawing slowly nearer
rolled jangling byscattering the thin crust of frost from its 
whitened roofand soon was lost again in the cloud. At intervals 
were heard the tread of slipshod feetand the chilly cry of the 
poor sweep as he creptshiveringto his early toil; the heavy 
footfall of the official watcher of the nightpacing slowly up and 
down and cursing the tardy hours that still intervened between him 
and sleep; the rambling of ponderous carts and waggons; the roll of 
the lighter vehicles which carried buyers and sellers to the 
different markets; the sound of ineffectual knocking at the doors of 
heavy sleepers--all these noises fell upon the ear from time to 
timebut all seemed muffled by the fogand to be rendered almost 
as indistinct to the ear as was every object to the sight. The 
sluggish darkness thickened as the day came on; and those who had 
the courage to rise and peep at the gloomy street from their 
curtained windowscrept back to bed againand coiled themselves up 
to sleep. 
Before even these indications of approaching morning were rife in 
busy LondonNicholas had made his way alone to the cityand stood 
beneath the windows of his mother's house. It was dull and bare to 
seebut it had light and life for him; for there was at least one 
heart within its old walls to which insult or dishonour would bring 
the same blood rushingthat flowed in his own veins. 
He crossed the roadand raised his eyes to the window of the room 
where he knew his sister slept. It was closed and dark. 'Poor 
girl' thought Nicholas'she little thinks who lingers here!' 
He looked againand feltfor the momentalmost vexed that Kate 
was not there to exchange one word at parting. 'Good God!' he 
thoughtsuddenly correcting himself'what a boy I am!' 
'It is better as it is' said Nicholasafter he had lounged ona 
few pacesand returned to the same spot. 'When I left them before
and could have said goodbye a thousand times if I had chosenI 
spared them the pain of leave-takingand why not now?' As he spoke
some fancied motion of the curtain almost persuaded himfor the 
instantthat Kate was at the windowand by one of those strange 
contradictions of feeling which are common to us allhe shrunk 
involuntarily into a doorwaythat she might not see him. He smiled 
at his own weakness; said 'God bless them!' and walked away with a 
lighter step. 
Smike was anxiously expecting him when he reached his old lodgings
and so was Newmanwho had expended a day's income in a can of rum 
and milk to prepare them for the journey. They had tied up the 
luggageSmike shouldered itand away they wentwith Newman Noggs 
in company; for he had insisted on walking as far as he could with 
themovernight. 
'Which way?' asked Newmanwistfully. 
'To Kingston first' replied Nicholas. 
'And where afterwards?' asked Newman. 'Why won't you tell me?' 
'Because I scarcely know myselfgood friend' rejoined Nicholas
laying his hand upon his shoulder; 'and if I didI have neither 
plan nor prospect yetand might shift my quarters a hundred times 
before you could possibly communicate with me.' 
'I am afraid you have some deep scheme in your head' said Newman
doubtfully. 
'So deep' replied his young friend'that even I can't fathom it. 
Whatever I resolve upondepend upon it I will write you soon.' 
'You won't forget?' said Newman. 
'I am not very likely to' rejoined Nicholas. 'I have not so many 
friends that I shall grow confused among the numberand forget my 
best one.' 
Occupied in such discoursethey walked on for a couple of hoursas 
they might have done for a couple of days if Nicholas had not sat 
himself down on a stone by the waysideand resolutely declared his 
intention of not moving another step until Newman Noggs turned back. 
Having pleaded ineffectually first for another half-mileand 
afterwards for another quarterNewman was fain to complyand to 
shape his course towards Golden Squareafter interchanging many 
hearty and affectionate farewellsand many times turning back to 
wave his hat to the two wayfarers when they had become mere specks 
in the distance. 
'Now listen to meSmike' said Nicholasas they trudged with stout 
hearts onwards. 'We are bound for Portsmouth.' 
Smike nodded his head and smiledbut expressed no other emotion; 
for whether they had been bound for Portsmouth or Port Royal would 
have been alike to himso they had been bound together. 
'I don't know much of these matters' resumed Nicholas; 'but 
Portsmouth is a seaport townand if no other employment is to be 
obtainedI should think we might get on board some ship. I am 
young and activeand could be useful in many ways. So could you.' 
'I hope so' replied Smike. 'When I was at that--you know where I 
mean?' 
'YesI know' said Nicholas. 'You needn't name the place.' 
'Wellwhen I was there' resumed Smike; his eyes sparkling at the 
prospect of displaying his abilities; 'I could milk a cowand groom 
a horsewith anybody.' 
'Ha!' said Nicholasgravely. 'I am afraid they don't keep many 
animals of either kind on board shipSmikeand even when they have 
horsesthat they are not very particular about rubbing them down; 
still you can learn to do something elseyou know. Where there's a 
willthere's a way.' 
'And I am very willing' said Smikebrightening up again. 
'God knows you are' rejoined Nicholas; 'and if you failit shall 
go hard but I'll do enough for us both.' 
'Do we go all the way today?' asked Smikeafter a short silence. 
'That would be too severe a trialeven for your willing legs' said 
Nicholaswith a good-humoured smile. 'No. Godalming is some 
thirty and odd miles from London--as I found from a map I borrowed-and 
I purpose to rest there. We must push on again tomorrowfor we 
are not rich enough to loiter. Let me relieve you of that bundle! 
Come!' 
'Nono' rejoined Smikefalling back a few steps. 'Don't ask me 
to give it up to you.' 
'Why not?' asked Nicholas. 
'Let me do something for youat least' said Smike. 'You will 
never let me serve you as I ought. You will never know how I think
day and nightof ways to please you.' 
'You are a foolish fellow to say itfor I know it welland see it
or I should be a blind and senseless beast' rejoined Nicholas. 
'Let me ask you a question while I think of itand there is no one 
by' he addedlooking him steadily in the face. 'Have you a good 
memory?' 
'I don't know' said Smikeshaking his head sorrowfully. 'I think 
I had once; but it's all gone now--all gone.' 
'Why do you think you had once?' asked Nicholasturning quickly 
upon him as though the answer in some way helped out the purport of 
his question. 
'Because I could rememberwhen I was a child' said Smike'but 
that is veryvery long agoor at least it seems so. I was always 
confused and giddy at that place you took me from; and could never 
rememberand sometimes couldn't even understandwhat they said to 
me. I--let me see--let me see!' 
'You are wandering now' said Nicholastouching him on the arm. 
'No' replied his companionwith a vacant look 'I was only thinking 
how--' He shivered involuntarily as he spoke. 
'Think no more of that placefor it is all over' retorted 
Nicholasfixing his eyes full upon that of his companionwhich was 
fast settling into an unmeaning stupefied gazeonce habitual to 
himand common even then. 'What of the first day you went to 
Yorkshire?' 
'Eh!' cried the lad. 
'That was before you began to lose your recollectionyou know' 
said Nicholas quietly. 'Was the weather hot or cold?' 
'Wet' replied the boy. 'Very wet. I have always saidwhen it has 
rained hardthat it was like the night I came: and they used to 
crowd round and laugh to see me cry when the rain fell heavily. It 
was like a childthey saidand that made me think of it more. I 
turned cold all over sometimesfor I could see myself as I was 
thencoming in at the very same door.' 
'As you were then' repeated Nicholaswith assumed carelessness; 
'how was that?' 
'Such a little creature' said Smike'that they might have had pity 
and mercy upon meonly to remember it.' 
'You didn't find your way therealone!' remarked Nicholas. 
'No' rejoined Smike'oh no.' 
'Who was with you?' 
'A man--a darkwithered man. I have heard them say soat the 
schooland I remembered that before. I was glad to leave himI 
was afraid of him; but they made me more afraid of themand used me 
harder too.' 
'Look at me' said Nicholaswishing to attract his full attention. 
'There; don't turn away. Do you remember no womanno kind woman
who hung over you onceand kissed your lipsand called you her 
child?' 
'No' said the poor creatureshaking his head'nonever.' 
'Nor any house but that house in Yorkshire?' 
'No' rejoined the youthwith a melancholy look; 'a room--I 
remember I slept in a rooma large lonesome room at the top of a 
housewhere there was a trap-door in the ceiling. I have covered 
my head with the clothes oftennot to see itfor it frightened me: 
a young child with no one near at night: and I used to wonder what 
was on the other side. There was a clock tooan old clockin one 
corner. I remember that. I have never forgotten that room; for 
when I have terrible dreamsit comes backjust as it was. I see 
things and people in it that I had never seen thenbut there is the 
room just as it used to be; THAT never changes.' 
'Will you let me take the bundle now?' asked Nicholasabruptly 
changing the theme. 
'No' said Smike'no. Comelet us walk on.' 
He quickened his pace as he said thisapparently under the 
impression that they had been standing still during the whole of the 
previous dialogue. Nicholas marked him closelyand every word of 
this conversation remained upon his memory. 
It wasby this timewithin an hour of noonand although a dense 
vapour still enveloped the city they had leftas if the very breath 
of its busy people hung over their schemes of gain and profitand 
found greater attraction there than in the quiet region abovein 
the open country it was clear and fair. Occasionallyin some low 
spots they came upon patches of mist which the sun had not yet 
driven from their strongholds; but these were soon passedand as 
they laboured up the hills beyondit was pleasant to look downand 
see how the sluggish mass rolled heavily offbefore the cheering 
influence of day. A broadfinehonest sun lighted up the green 
pastures and dimpled water with the semblance of summerwhile it 
left the travellers all the invigorating freshness of that early 
time of year. The ground seemed elastic under their feet; the 
sheep-bells were music to their ears; and exhilarated by exercise
and stimulated by hopethey pushed onward with the strength of 
lions. 
The day wore onand all these bright colours subsidedand assumed 
a quieter tintlike young hopes softened down by timeor youthful 
features by degrees resolving into the calm and serenity of age. 
But they were scarcely less beautiful in their slow declinethan 
they had been in their prime; for nature gives to every time and 
season some beauties of its own; and from morning to nightas from 
the cradle to the graveis but a succession of changes so gentle 
and easythat we can scarcely mark their progress. 
To Godalming they came at lastand here they bargained for two 
humble bedsand slept soundly. In the morning they were astir: 
though not quite so early as the sun: and again afoot; if not with 
all the freshness of yesterdaystillwith enough of hope and 
spirit to bear them cheerily on. 
It was a harder day's journey than yesterday'sfor there were long 
and weary hills to climb; and in journeysas in lifeit is a great 
deal easier to go down hill than up. Howeverthey kept onwith 
unabated perseveranceand the hill has not yet lifted its face to 
heaven that perseverance will not gain the summit of at last. 
They walked upon the rim of the Devil's Punch Bowl; and Smike 
listened with greedy interest as Nicholas read the inscription upon 
the stone whichreared upon that wild spottells of a murder 
committed there by night. The grass on which they stoodhad once 
been dyed with gore; and the blood of the murdered man had run down
drop by dropinto the hollow which gives the place its name. 'The 
Devil's Bowl' thought Nicholasas he looked into the void'never 
held fitter liquor than that!' 
Onward they keptwith steady purposeand entered at length upon a 
wide and spacious tract of downswith every variety of little hill 
and plain to change their verdant surface. Herethere shot up
almost perpendicularlyinto the skya height so steepas to be 
hardly accessible to any but the sheep and goats that fed upon its 
sidesand therestood a mound of greensloping and tapering off 
so delicatelyand merging so gently into the level groundthat you 
could scarce define its limits. Hills swelling above each other; 
and undulations shapely and uncouthsmooth and ruggedgraceful and 
grotesquethrown negligently side by sidebounded the view in each 
direction; while frequentlywith unexpected noisethere uprose 
from the ground a flight of crowswhocawing and wheeling round 
the nearest hillsas if uncertain of their coursesuddenly poised 
themselves upon the wing and skimmed down the long vista of some 
opening valleywith the speed of light itself. 
By degreesthe prospect receded more and more on either handand 
as they had been shut out from rich and extensive sceneryso they 
emerged once again upon the open country. The knowledge that they 
were drawing near their place of destinationgave them fresh 
courage to proceed; but the way had been difficultand they had 
loitered on the roadand Smike was tired. Thustwilight had 
already closed inwhen they turned off the path to the door of a 
roadside innyet twelve miles short of Portsmouth. 
'Twelve miles' said Nicholasleaning with both hands on his stick
and looking doubtfully at Smike. 
'Twelve long miles' repeated the landlord. 
'Is it a good road?' inquired Nicholas. 
'Very bad' said the landlord. As of coursebeing a landlordhe 
would say. 
'I want to get on' observed Nicholas. hesitating. 'I scarcely 
know what to do.' 
'Don't let me influence you' rejoined the landlord. 'I wouldn't go 
on if it was me.' 
'Wouldn't you?' asked Nicholaswith the same uncertainty. 
'Not if I knew when I was well off' said the landlord. And having 
said it he pulled up his apronput his hands into his pocketsand
taking a step or two outside the doorlooked down the dark road 
with an assumption of great indifference. 
A glance at the toil-worn face of Smike determined Nicholasso 
without any further consideration he made up his mind to stay where 
he was. 
The landlord led them into the kitchenand as there was a good fire 
he remarked that it was very cold. If there had happened to be a 
bad one he would have observed that it was very warm. 
'What can you give us for supper?' was Nicholas's natural question. 
'Why--what would you like?' was the landlord's no less natural 
answer. 
Nicholas suggested cold meatbut there was no cold meat--poached 
eggsbut there were no eggs--mutton chopsbut there wasn't a 
mutton chop within three milesthough there had been more last week 
than they knew what to do withand would be an extraordinary supply 
the day after tomorrow. 
'Then' said Nicholas'I must leave it entirely to youas I would 
have doneat firstif you had allowed me.' 
'Whythen I'll tell you what' rejoined the landlord. 'There's a 
gentleman in the parlour that's ordered a hot beef-steak pudding and 
potatoesat nine. There's more of it than he can manageand I 
have very little doubt that if I ask leaveyou can sup with him. 
I'll do thatin a minute.' 
'Nono' said Nicholasdetaining him. 'I would rather not. I--at 
least--pshaw! why cannot I speak out? Here; you see that I am 
travelling in a very humble mannerand have made my way hither on 
foot. It is more than probableI thinkthat the gentleman may not 
relish my company; and although I am the dusty figure you seeI am 
too proud to thrust myself into his.' 
'Lord love you' said the landlord'it's only Mr Crummles; HE isn't 
particular.' 
'Is he not?' asked Nicholason whose mindto tell the truththe 
prospect of the savoury pudding was making some impression. 
'Not he' replied the landlord. 'He'll like your way of talkingI 
know. But we'll soon see all about that. Just wait a minute.' 
The landlord hurried into the parlourwithout staying for further 
permissionnor did Nicholas strive to prevent him: wisely 
considering that supperunder the circumstanceswas too serious a 
matter to be trifled with. It was not long before the host 
returnedin a condition of much excitement. 
'All right' he said in a low voice. 'I knew he would. You'll see 
something rather worth seeingin there. Ecodhow they are a-going 
of it!' 
There was no time to inquire to what this exclamationwhich was 
delivered in a very rapturous tonereferred; for he had already 
thrown open the door of the room; into which Nicholasfollowed by 
Smike with the bundle on his shoulder (he carried it about with him 
as vigilantly as if it had been a sack of gold)straightway 
repaired. 
Nicholas was prepared for something oddbut not for something quite 
so odd as the sight he encountered. At the upper end of the room
were a couple of boysone of them very tall and the other very 
shortboth dressed as sailors--or at least as theatrical sailors
with beltsbucklespigtailsand pistols complete--fighting what 
is called in play-bills a terrific combatwith two of those short 
broad-swords with basket hilts which are commonly used at our minor 
theatres. The short boy had gained a great advantage over the tall 
boywho was reduced to mortal straitand both were overlooked by a 
large heavy manperched against the corner of a tablewho 
emphatically adjured them to strike a little more fire out of the 
swordsand they couldn't fail to bring the house downon the very 
first night. 
'Mr Vincent Crummles' said the landlord with an air of great 
deference. 'This is the young gentleman.' 
Mr Vincent Crummles received Nicholas with an inclination of the 
headsomething between the courtesy of a Roman emperor and the nod 
of a pot companion; and bade the landlord shut the door and begone. 
'There's a picture' said Mr Crummlesmotioning Nicholas not to 
advance and spoil it. 'The little 'un has him; if the big 'un 
doesn't knock underin three secondshe's a dead man. Do that 
againboys.' 
The two combatants went to work afreshand chopped away until the 
swords emitted a shower of sparks: to the great satisfaction of Mr 
Crummleswho appeared to consider this a very great point indeed. 
The engagement commenced with about two hundred chops administered 
by the short sailor and the tall sailor alternatelywithout 
producing any particular resultuntil the short sailor was chopped 
down on one knee; but this was nothing to himfor he worked himself 
about on the one knee with the assistance of his left handand 
fought most desperately until the tall sailor chopped his sword out 
of his grasp. Nowthe inference wasthat the short sailor
reduced to this extremitywould give in at once and cry quarter
butinstead of thathe all of a sudden drew a large pistol from 
his belt and presented it at the face of the tall sailorwho was so 
overcome at this (not expecting it) that he let the short sailor 
pick up his sword and begin again. Thenthe chopping recommenced
and a variety of fancy chops were administered on both sides; such 
as chops dealt with the left handand under the legand over the 
right shoulderand over the left; and when the short sailor made a 
vigorous cut at the tall sailor's legswhich would have shaved them 
clean off if it had taken effectthe tall sailor jumped over the 
short sailor's swordwherefore to balance the matterand make it 
all fairthe tall sailor administered the same cutand the short 
sailor jumped over HIS sword. After thisthere was a good deal of 
dodging aboutand hitching up of the inexpressibles in the absence 
of bracesand then the short sailor (who was the moral character 
evidentlyfor he always had the best of it) made a violent 
demonstration and closed with the tall sailorwhoafter a few 
unavailing struggleswent downand expired in great torture as the 
short sailor put his foot upon his breastand bored a hole in him 
through and through. 
'That'll be a double ENCORE if you take careboys' said Mr 
Crummles. 'You had better get your wind now and change your 
clothes.' 
Having addressed these words to the combatantshe saluted Nicholas
who then observed that the face of Mr Crummles was quite 
proportionate in size to his body; that he had a very full underlip
a hoarse voiceas though he were in the habit of shouting very 
muchand very short black hairshaved off nearly to the crown of 
his head--to admit (as he afterwards learnt) of his more easily 
wearing character wigs of any shape or pattern. 
'What did you think of thatsir?' inquired Mr Crummles. 
'Very goodindeed--capital' answered Nicholas. 
'You won't see such boys as those very oftenI think' said Mr 
Crummles. 
Nicholas assented--observing that if they were a little better 
match-
'Match!' cried Mr Crummles. 
'I mean if they were a little more of a size' said Nicholas
explaining himself. 
'Size!' repeated Mr Crummles; 'whyit's the essence of the combat 
that there should be a foot or two between them. How are you to get 
up the sympathies of the audience in a legitimate mannerif there 
isn't a little man contending against a big one?--unless there's at 
least five to oneand we haven't hands enough for that business in 
our company.' 
'I see' replied Nicholas. 'I beg your pardon. That didn't occur 
to meI confess.' 
'It's the main point' said Mr Crummles. 'I open at Portsmouth the 
day after tomorrow. If you're going therelook into the theatre
and see how that'll tell.' 
Nicholas promised to do soif he couldand drawing a chair near 
the firefell into conversation with the manager at once. He was 
very talkative and communicativestimulated perhapsnot only by 
his natural dispositionbut by the spirits and water he sipped very 
plentifullyor the snuff he took in large quantities from a piece 
of whitey-brown paper in his waistcoat pocket. He laid open his 
affairs without the smallest reserveand descanted at some length 
upon the merits of his companyand the acquirements of his family; 
of both of whichthe two broad-sword boys formed an honourable 
portion. There was to be a gatheringit seemedof the different 
ladies and gentlemen at Portsmouth on the morrowwhither the father 
and sons were proceeding (not for the regular seasonbut in the 
course of a wandering speculation)after fulfilling an engagement 
at Guildford with the greatest applause. 
'You are going that way?' asked the manager. 
'Ye-yes' said Nicholas. 'YesI am.' 
'Do you know the town at all?' inquired the managerwho seemed to 
consider himself entitled to the same degree of confidence as he had 
himself exhibited. 
'No' replied Nicholas. 
'Never there?' 
'Never.' 
Mr Vincent Crummles gave a short dry coughas much as to say'If 
you won't be communicativeyou won't;' and took so many pinches of 
snuff from the piece of paperone after anotherthat Nicholas 
quite wondered where it all went to. 
While he was thus engagedMr Crummles lookedfrom time to time
with great interest at Smikewith whom he had appeared considerably 
struck from the first. He had now fallen asleepand was nodding in 
his chair. 
'Excuse my saying so' said the managerleaning over to Nicholas
and sinking his voice'but what a capital countenance your friend 
has got!' 
'Poor fellow!' said Nicholaswith a half-smile'I wish it were a 
little more plumpand less haggard.' 
'Plump!' exclaimed the managerquite horrified'you'd spoil it for 
ever.' 
'Do you think so?' 
'Think sosir! Whyas he is now' said the managerstriking his 
knee emphatically; 'without a pad upon his bodyand hardly a touch 
of paint upon his facehe'd make such an actor for the starved 
business as was never seen in this country. Only let him be 
tolerably well up in the Apothecary in Romeo and Julietwith the 
slightest possible dab of red on the tip of his noseand he'd be 
certain of three rounds the moment he put his head out of the 
practicable door in the front grooves O.P.' 
'You view him with a professional eye' said Nicholaslaughing. 
'And well I may' rejoined the manager. 'I never saw a young fellow 
so regularly cut out for that linesince I've been in the 
profession. And I played the heavy children when I was eighteen 
months old.' 
The appearance of the beef-steak puddingwhich came in 
simultaneously with the junior Vincent Crummlesesturned the 
conversation to other mattersand indeedfor a timestopped it 
altogether. These two young gentlemen wielded their knives and 
forks with scarcely less address than their broad-swordsand as the 
whole party were quite as sharp set as either class of weapons
there was no time for talking until the supper had been disposed of. 
The Master Crummleses had no sooner swallowed the last procurable 
morsel of foodthan they evincedby various half-suppressed yawns 
and stretchings of their limbsan obvious inclination to retire for 
the nightwhich Smike had betrayed still more strongly: he having
in the course of the mealfallen asleep several times while in the 
very act of eating. Nicholas therefore proposed that they should 
break up at oncebut the manager would by no means hear of it; 
vowing that he had promised himself the pleasure of inviting his new 
acquaintance to share a bowl of punchand that if he declinedhe 
should deem it very unhandsome behaviour. 
'Let them go' said Mr Vincent Crummles'and we'll have it snugly 
and cosily together by the fire.' 
Nicholas was not much disposed to sleep--being in truth too anxious-so
after a little demurhe accepted the offerand having 
exchanged a shake of the hand with the young Crummlesesand the 
manager having on his part bestowed a most affectionate benediction 
on Smikehe sat himself down opposite to that gentleman by the 
fireside to assist in emptying the bowlwhich soon afterwards 
appearedsteaming in a manner which was quite exhilarating to 
beholdand sending forth a most grateful and inviting fragrance. 
Butdespite the punch and the managerwho told a variety of 
storiesand smoked tobacco from a pipeand inhaled it in the shape 
of snuffwith a most astonishing powerNicholas was absent and 
dispirited. His thoughts were in his old homeand when they 
reverted to his present conditionthe uncertainty of the morrow 
cast a gloom upon himwhich his utmost efforts were unable to 
dispel. His attention wandered; although he heard the manager's 
voicehe was deaf to what he said; and when Mr Vincent Crummles 
concluded the history of some long adventure with a loud laughand 
an inquiry what Nicholas would have done under the same 
circumstanceshe was obliged to make the best apology in his power
and to confess his entire ignorance of all he had been talking 
about. 
'Whyso I saw' observed Mr Crummles. 'You're uneasy in your mind. 
What's the matter?' 
Nicholas could not refrain from smiling at the abruptness of the 
question; butthinking it scarcely worth while to parry itowned 
that he was under some apprehensions lest he might not succeed in 
the object which had brought him to that part of the country. 
'And what's that?' asked the manager. 
'Getting something to do which will keep me and my poor fellowtraveller 
in the common necessaries of life' said Nicholas. 
'That's the truth. You guessed it long agoI dare sayso I may as 
well have the credit of telling it you with a good grace.' 
'What's to be got to do at Portsmouth more than anywhere else?' 
asked Mr Vincent Crummlesmelting the sealing-wax on the stem of 
his pipe in the candleand rolling it out afresh with his little 
finger. 
'There are many vessels leaving the portI suppose' replied 
Nicholas. 'I shall try for a berth in some ship or other. There is 
meat and drink there at all events.' 
'Salt meat and new rum; pease-pudding and chaff-biscuits' said the 
managertaking a whiff at his pipe to keep it alightand returning 
to his work of embellishment. 
'One may do worse than that' said Nicholas. 'I can rough itI 
believeas well as most young men of my age and previous habits.' 
'You need be able to' said the manager'if you go on board ship; 
but you won't.' 
'Why not?' 
'Because there's not a skipper or mate that would think you worth 
your saltwhen he could get a practised hand' replied the manager; 
'and they as plentiful thereas the oysters in the streets.' 
'What do you mean?' asked Nicholasalarmed by this predictionand 
the confident tone in which it had been uttered. 'Men are not born 
able seamen. They must be rearedI suppose?' 
Mr Vincent Crummles nodded his head. 'They must; but not at your 
ageor from young gentlemen like you.' 
There was a pause. The countenance of Nicholas felland he gazed 
ruefully at the fire. 
'Does no other profession occur to youwhich a young man of your 
figure and address could take up easilyand see the world to 
advantage in?' asked the manager. 
'No' said Nicholasshaking his head. 
'WhythenI'll tell you one' said Mr Crummlesthrowing his pipe 
into the fireand raising his voice. 'The stage.' 
'The stage!' cried Nicholasin a voice almost as loud. 
'The theatrical profession' said Mr Vincent Crummles. 'I am in the 
theatrical profession myselfmy wife is in the theatrical 
professionmy children are in the theatrical profession. I had a 
dog that lived and died in it from a puppy; and my chaise-pony goes 
onin Timour the Tartar. I'll bring you outand your friend too. 
Say the word. I want a novelty.' 
'I don't know anything about it' rejoined Nicholaswhose breath 
had been almost taken away by this sudden proposal. 'I never acted 
a part in my lifeexcept at school.' 
'There's genteel comedy in your walk and mannerjuvenile tragedy in 
your eyeand touch-and-go farce in your laugh' said Mr Vincent 
Crummles. 'You'll do as well as if you had thought of nothing else 
but the lampsfrom your birth downwards.' 
Nicholas thought of the small amount of small change that would 
remain in his pocket after paying the tavern bill; and he hesitated. 
'You can be useful to us in a hundred ways' said Mr Crummles. 
'Think what capital bills a man of your education could write for 
the shop-windows.' 
'WellI think I could manage that department' said Nicholas. 
'To be sure you could' replied Mr Crummles. '"For further 
particulars see small hand-bills"--we might have half a volume in 
every one of 'em. Pieces too; whyyou could write us a piece to 
bring out the whole strength of the companywhenever we wanted 
one.' 
'I am not quite so confident about that' replied Nicholas. 'But I 
dare say I could scribble something now and thenthat would suit 
you.' 
'We'll have a new show-piece out directly' said the manager. 'Let 
me see--peculiar resources of this establishment--new and splendid 
scenery--you must manage to introduce a real pump and two washingtubs.' 
'Into the piece?' said Nicholas. 
'Yes' replied the manager. 'I bought 'em cheapat a sale the 
other dayand they'll come in admirably. That's the London plan. 
They look up some dressesand propertiesand have a piece written 
to fit 'em. Most of the theatres keep an author on purpose.' 
'Indeed!' cried Nicholas. 
'Ohyes' said the manager; 'a common thing. It'll look very well 
in the bills in separate lines--Real pump!--Splendid tubs!--Great 
attraction! You don't happen to be anything of an artistdo you?' 
'That is not one of my accomplishments' rejoined Nicholas. 
'Ah! Then it can't be helped' said the manager. 'If you had been
we might have had a large woodcut of the last scene for the posters
showing the whole depth of the stagewith the pump and tubs in the 
middle; buthoweverif you're notit can't be helped.' 
'What should I get for all this?' inquired Nicholasafter a few 
moments' reflection. 'Could I live by it?' 
'Live by it!' said the manager. 'Like a prince! With your own 
salaryand your friend'sand your writingsyou'd make--ah! you'd 
make a pound a week!' 
'You don't say so!' 
'I do indeedand if we had a run of good housesnearly double the 
money.' 
Nicholas shrugged his shoulders; but sheer destitution was before 
him; and if he could summon fortitude to undergo the extremes of 
want and hardshipfor what had he rescued his helpless charge if it 
were only to bear as hard a fate as that from which he had wrested 
him? It was easy to think of seventy miles as nothingwhen he was 
in the same town with the man who had treated him so ill and roused 
his bitterest thoughts; but nowit seemed far enough. What if he 
went abroadand his mother or Kate were to die the while? 
Without more deliberationhe hastily declared that it was a 
bargainand gave Mr Vincent Crummles his hand upon it. 
CHAPTER 23 
Treats of the Company of Mr Vincent Crummlesand of his Affairs
Domestic and Theatrical 
As Mr Crummles had a strange four-legged animal in the inn stables
which he called a ponyand a vehicle of unknown designon which he 
bestowed the appellation of a four-wheeled phaetonNicholas 
proceeded on his journey next morning with greater ease than he had 
expected: the manager and himself occupying the front seat: and the 
Master Crummleses and Smike being packed together behindin company 
with a wicker basket defended from wet by a stout oilskinin which 
were the broad-swordspistolspigtailsnautical costumesand 
other professional necessaries of the aforesaid young gentlemen. 
The pony took his time upon the roadand--possibly in consequence 
of his theatrical education--evincedevery now and thena strong 
inclination to lie down. HoweverMr Vincent Crummles kept him up 
pretty wellby jerking the reinand plying the whip; and when 
these means failedand the animal came to a standthe elder Master 
Crummles got out and kicked him. By dint of these encouragements
he was persuaded to move from time to timeand they jogged on (as 
Mr Crummles truly observed) very comfortably for all parties. 
'He's a good pony at bottom' said Mr Crummlesturning to Nicholas. 
He might have been at bottombut he certainly was not at top
seeing that his coat was of the roughest and most ill-favoured kind. 
SoNicholas merely observed that he shouldn't wonder if he was. 
'Many and many is the circuit this pony has gone' said Mr Crummles
flicking him skilfully on the eyelid for old acquaintance' sake. 
'He is quite one of us. His mother was on the stage.' 
'Was she?' rejoined Nicholas. 
'She ate apple-pie at a circus for upwards of fourteen years' said 
the manager; 'fired pistolsand went to bed in a nightcap; andin 
shorttook the low comedy entirely. His father was a dancer.' 
'Was he at all distinguished?' 
'Not very' said the manager. 'He was rather a low sort of pony. 
The fact ishe had been originally jobbed out by the dayand he 
never quite got over his old habits. He was clever in melodrama 
toobut too broad--too broad. When the mother diedhe took the 
port-wine business.' 
'The port-wine business!' cried Nicholas. 
'Drinking port-wine with the clown' said the manager; 'but he was 
greedyand one night bit off the bowl of the glassand choked 
himselfso his vulgarity was the death of him at last.' 
The descendant of this ill-starred animal requiring increased 
attention from Mr Crummles as he progressed in his day's workthat 
gentleman had very little time for conversation. Nicholas was thus 
left at leisure to entertain himself with his own thoughtsuntil 
they arrived at the drawbridge at Portsmouthwhen Mr Crummles 
pulled up. 
'We'll get down here' said the manager'and the boys will take him 
round to the stableand call at my lodgings with the luggage. You 
had better let yours be taken therefor the present.' 
Thanking Mr Vincent Crummles for his obliging offerNicholas jumped 
outandgiving Smike his armaccompanied the manager up High 
Street on their way to the theatre; feeling nervous and 
uncomfortable enough at the prospect of an immediate introduction to 
a scene so new to him. 
They passed a great many billspasted against the walls and 
displayed in windowswherein the names of Mr Vincent CrummlesMrs 
Vincent CrummlesMaster CrummlesMaster P. Crummlesand Miss 
Crummleswere printed in very large lettersand everything else in 
very small ones; andturning at length into an entryin which was 
a strong smell of orange-peel and lamp-oilwith an under-current of 
sawdustgroped their way through a dark passageanddescending a 
step or twothreaded a little maze of canvas screens and paint 
potsand emerged upon the stage of the Portsmouth Theatre. 
'Here we are' said Mr Crummles. 
It was not very lightbut Nicholas found himself close to the first 
entrance on the prompt sideamong bare wallsdusty scenes
mildewed cloudsheavily daubed draperiesand dirty floors. He 
looked about him; ceilingpitboxesgalleryorchestrafittings
and decorations of every kind--all looked coarsecoldgloomyand 
wretched. 
'Is this a theatre?' whispered Smikein amazement; 'I thought it 
was a blaze of light and finery.' 
'Whyso it is' replied Nicholashardly less surprised; 'but not 
by daySmike--not by day.' 
The manager's voice recalled him from a more careful inspection of 
the buildingto the opposite side of the prosceniumwhereat a 
small mahogany table with rickety legs and of an oblong shapesat a 
stoutportly femaleapparently between forty and fiftyin a 
tarnished silk cloakwith her bonnet dangling by the strings in her 
handand her hair (of which she had a great quantity) braided in a 
large festoon over each temple. 
'Mr Johnson' said the manager (for Nicholas had given the name 
which Newman Noggs had bestowed upon him in his conversation with 
Mrs Kenwigs)'let me introduce Mrs Vincent Crummles.' 
'I am glad to see yousir' said Mrs Vincent Crummlesin a 
sepulchral voice. 'I am very glad to see youand still more happy 
to hail you as a promising member of our corps.' 
The lady shook Nicholas by the hand as she addressed him in these 
terms; he saw it was a large onebut had not expected quite such an 
iron grip as that with which she honoured him. 
'And this' said the ladycrossing to Smikeas tragic actresses 
cross when they obey a stage direction'and this is the other. You 
tooare welcomesir.' 
'He'll doI thinkmy dear?' said the managertaking a pinch of 
snuff. 
'He is admirable' replied the lady. 'An acquisition indeed.' 
As Mrs Vincent Crummles recrossed back to the tablethere bounded 
on to the stage from some mysterious inleta little girl in a dirty 
white frock with tucks up to the kneesshort trouserssandaled 
shoeswhite spencerpink gauze bonnetgreen veil and curl papers; 
who turned a pirouettecut twice in the airturned another 
pirouettethenlooking off at the opposite wingshriekedbounded 
forward to within six inches of the footlightsand fell into a 
beautiful attitude of terroras a shabby gentleman in an old pair 
of buff slippers came in at one powerful slideand chattering his 
teethfiercely brandished a walking-stick. 
'They are going through the Indian Savage and the Maiden' said Mrs 
Crummles. 
'Oh!' said the manager'the little ballet interlude. Very goodgo 
on. A little this wayif you pleaseMr Johnson. That'll do. 
Now!' 
The manager clapped his hands as a signal to proceedand the 
savagebecoming ferociousmade a slide towards the maiden; but the 
maiden avoided him in six twirlsand came downat the end of the 
last oneupon the very points of her toes. This seemed to make 
some impression upon the savage; forafter a little more ferocity 
and chasing of the maiden into cornershe began to relentand 
stroked his face several times with his right thumb and four 
fingersthereby intimating that he was struck with admiration of 
the maiden's beauty. Acting upon the impulse of this passionhe 
(the savage) began to hit himself severe thumps in the chestand to 
exhibit other indications of being desperately in lovewhich being 
rather a prosy proceedingwas very likely the cause of the maiden's 
falling asleep; whether it was or noasleep she did fallsound as 
a churchon a sloping bankand the savage perceiving itleant his 
left ear on his left handand nodded sidewaysto intimate to all 
whom it might concern that she WAS asleepand no shamming. Being 
left to himselfthe savage had a danceall alone. Just as he left 
offthe maiden woke uprubbed her eyesgot off the bankand had 
a dance all alone too--such a dance that the savage looked on in 
ecstasy all the whileand when it was doneplucked from a 
neighbouring tree some botanical curiosityresembling a small 
pickled cabbageand offered it to the maidenwho at first wouldn't 
have itbut on the savage shedding tears relented. Then the savage 
jumped for joy; then the maiden jumped for rapture at the sweet 
smell of the pickled cabbage. Then the savage and the maiden danced 
violently togetherandfinallythe savage dropped down on one 
kneeand the maiden stood on one leg upon his other knee; thus 
concluding the balletand leaving the spectators in a state of 
pleasing uncertaintywhether she would ultimately marry the savage
or return to her friends. 
'Very well indeed' said Mr Crummles; 'bravo!' 
'Bravo!' cried Nicholasresolved to make the best of everything. 
'Beautiful!' 
'Thissir' said Mr Vincent Crummlesbringing the maiden forward
'this is the infant phenomenon--Miss Ninetta Crummles.' 
'Your daughter?' inquired Nicholas. 
'My daughter--my daughter' replied Mr Vincent Crummles; 'the idol 
of every place we go intosir. We have had complimentary letters 
about this girlsirfrom the nobility and gentry of almost every 
town in England.' 
'I am not surprised at that' said Nicholas; 'she must be quite a 
natural genius.' 
'Quite a--!' Mr Crummles stopped: language was not powerful enough 
to describe the infant phenomenon. 'I'll tell you whatsir' he 
said; 'the talent of this child is not to be imagined. She must be 
seensir--seen--to be ever so faintly appreciated. There; go to 
your mothermy dear.' 
'May I ask how old she is?' inquired Nicholas. 
'You maysir' replied Mr Crummleslooking steadily in his 
questioner's faceas some men do when they have doubts about being 
implicitly believed in what they are going to say. 'She is ten 
years of agesir.' 
'Not more!' 
'Not a day.' 
'Dear me!' said Nicholas'it's extraordinary.' 
It was; for the infant phenomenonthough of short staturehad a 
comparatively aged countenanceand had moreover been precisely the 
same age--not perhaps to the full extent of the memory of the oldest 
inhabitantbut certainly for five good years. But she had been 
kept up late every nightand put upon an unlimited allowance of 
gin-and-water from infancyto prevent her growing talland perhaps 
this system of training had produced in the infant phenomenon these 
additional phenomena. 
While this short dialogue was going onthe gentleman who had 
enacted the savagecame upwith his walking shoes on his feetand 
his slippers in his handto within a few pacesas if desirous to 
join in the conversation. Deeming this a good opportunityhe put 
in his word. 
'Talent theresir!' said the savagenodding towards Miss Crummles. 
Nicholas assented. 
'Ah!' said the actorsetting his teeth togetherand drawing in his 
breath with a hissing sound'she oughtn't to be in the provinces
she oughtn't.' 
'What do you mean?' asked the manager. 
'I mean to say' replied the otherwarmly'that she is too good 
for country boardsand that she ought to be in one of the large 
houses in Londonor nowhere; and I tell you morewithout mincing 
the matterthat if it wasn't for envy and jealousy in some quarter 
that you know ofshe would be. Perhaps you'll introduce me here
Mr Crummles.' 
'Mr Folair' said the managerpresenting him to Nicholas. 
'Happy to know yousir.' Mr Folair touched the brim of his hat with 
his forefingerand then shook hands. 'A recruitsirI 
understand?' 
'An unworthy one' replied Nicholas. 
'Did you ever see such a set-out as that?' whispered the actor
drawing him awayas Crummles left them to speak to his wife. 
'As what?' 
Mr Folair made a funny face from his pantomime collectionand 
pointed over his shoulder. 
'You don't mean the infant phenomenon?' 
'Infant humbugsir' replied Mr Folair. 'There isn't a female 
child of common sharpness in a charity schoolthat couldn't do 
better than that. She may thank her stars she was born a manager's 
daughter.' 
'You seem to take it to heart' observed Nicholaswith a smile. 
'Yesby Joveand well I may' said Mr Folairdrawing his arm 
through hisand walking him up and down the stage. 'Isn't it 
enough to make a man crusty to see that little sprawler put up in 
the best business every nightand actually keeping money out of the 
houseby being forced down the people's throatswhile other people 
are passed over? Isn't it extraordinary to see a man's confounded 
family conceit blinding himeven to his own interest? Why I KNOW 
of fifteen and sixpence that came to Southampton one night last 
monthto see me dance the Highland Fling; and what's the 
consequence? I've never been put up in it since--never once--while 
the "infant phenomenon" has been grinning through artificial flowers 
at five people and a baby in the pitand two boys in the gallery
every night.' 
'If I may judge from what I have seen of you' said Nicholas'you 
must be a valuable member of the company.' 
'Oh!' replied Mr Folairbeating his slippers togetherto knock the 
dust out; 'I CAN come it pretty well--nobody betterperhapsin my 
own line--but having such business as one gets hereis like putting 
lead on one's feet instead of chalkand dancing in fetters without 
the credit of it. Holloaold fellowhow are you?' 
The gentleman addressed in these latter words was a darkcomplexioned 
maninclining indeed to sallowwith long thick black 
hairand very evident inclinations (although he was close shaved) 
of a stiff beardand whiskers of the same deep shade. His age did 
not appear to exceed thirtythough many at first sight would have 
considered him much olderas his face was longand very palefrom 
the constant application of stage paint. He wore a checked shirt
an old green coat with new gilt buttonsa neckerchief of broad red 
and green stripesand full blue trousers; he carriedtooa common 
ash walking-stickapparently more for show than useas he 
flourished it aboutwith the hooked end downwardsexcept when he 
raised it for a few secondsand throwing himself into a fencing 
attitudemade a pass or two at the side-scenesor at any other 
objectanimate or inanimatethat chanced to afford him a pretty 
good mark at the moment. 
'WellTommy' said this gentlemanmaking a thrust at his friend
who parried it dexterously with his slipper'what's the news?' 
'A new appearancethat's all' replied Mr Folairlooking at 
Nicholas. 
'Do the honoursTommydo the honours' said the other gentleman
tapping him reproachfully on the crown of the hat with his stick. 
'This is Mr Lenvillewho does our first tragedyMr Johnson' said 
the pantomimist. 
'Except when old bricks and mortar takes it into his head to do it 
himselfyou should addTommy' remarked Mr Lenville. 'You know 
who bricks and mortar isI supposesir?' 
'I do notindeed' replied Nicholas. 
'We call Crummles thatbecause his style of acting is rather in the 
heavy and ponderous way' said Mr Lenville. 'I mustn't be cracking 
jokes thoughfor I've got a part of twelve lengths herewhich I 
must be up in tomorrow nightand I haven't had time to look at it 
yet; I'm a confounded quick studythat's one comfort.' 
Consoling himself with this reflectionMr Lenville drew from his 
coat pocket a greasy and crumpled manuscriptandhaving made 
another pass at his friendproceeded to walk to and froconning it 
to himself and indulging occasionally in such appropriate action as 
his imagination and the text suggested. 
A pretty general muster of the company had by this time taken place; 
for besides Mr Lenville and his friend Tommythere were presenta 
slim young gentleman with weak eyeswho played the low-spirited 
lovers and sang tenor songsand who had come arm-in-arm with the 
comic countryman--a man with a turned-up noselarge mouthbroad 
faceand staring eyes. Making himself very amiable to the infant 
phenomenonwas an inebriated elderly gentleman in the last depths 
of shabbinesswho played the calm and virtuous old men; and paying 
especial court to Mrs Crummles was another elderly gentlemana 
shade more respectablewho played the irascible old men--those 
funny fellows who have nephews in the army and perpetually run about 
with thick sticks to compel them to marry heiresses. Besides these
there was a roving-looking person in a rough great-coatwho strode 
up and down in front of the lampsflourishing a dress caneand 
rattling awayin an undertonewith great vivacity for the 
amusement of an ideal audience. He was not quite so young as he had 
beenand his figure was rather running to seed; but there was an 
air of exaggerated gentility about himwhich bespoke the hero of 
swaggering comedy. There wasalsoa little group of three or four 
young men with lantern jaws and thick eyebrowswho were conversing 
in one corner; but they seemed to be of secondary importanceand 
laughed and talked together without attracting any attention. 
The ladies were gathered in a little knot by themselves round the 
rickety table before mentioned. There was Miss Snevellicci--who 
could do anythingfrom a medley dance to Lady Macbethand also 
always played some part in blue silk knee-smalls at her benefit-glancing
from the depths of her coal-scuttle straw bonnetat 
Nicholasand affecting to be absorbed in the recital of a diverting 
story to her friend Miss Ledrookwho had brought her workand was 
making up a ruff in the most natural manner possible. There was 
Miss Belvawney--who seldom aspired to speaking partsand usually 
went on as a page in white silk hoseto stand with one leg bent
and contemplate the audienceor to go in and out after Mr Crummles 
in stately tragedy--twisting up the ringlets of the beautiful Miss 
Bravassawho had once had her likeness taken 'in character' by an 
engraver's apprenticewhereof impressions were hung up for sale in 
the pastry-cook's windowand the greengrocer'sand at the 
circulating libraryand the box-officewhenever the announce bills 
came out for her annual night. There was Mrs Lenvillein a very 
limp bonnet and veildecidedly in that way in which she would wish 
to be if she truly loved Mr Lenville; there was Miss Gazingiwith 
an imitation ermine boa tied in a loose knot round her neck
flogging Mr Crummlesjuniorwith both endsin fun. Lastlythere 
was Mrs Grudden in a brown cloth pelisse and a beaver bonnetwho 
assisted Mrs Crummles in her domestic affairsand took money at the 
doorsand dressed the ladiesand swept the houseand held the 
prompt book when everybody else was on for the last sceneand acted 
any kind of part on any emergency without ever learning itand was 
put down in the bills under my name or names whateverthat occurred 
to Mr Crummles as looking well in print. 
Mr Folair having obligingly confided these particulars to Nicholas
left him to mingle with his fellows; the work of personal 
introduction was completed by Mr Vincent Crummleswho publicly 
heralded the new actor as a prodigy of genius and learning. 
'I beg your pardon' said Miss Snevelliccisidling towards 
Nicholas'but did you ever play at Canterbury?' 
'I never did' replied Nicholas. 
'I recollect meeting a gentleman at Canterbury' said Miss 
Snevellicci'only for a few momentsfor I was leaving the company 
as he joined itso like you that I felt almost certain it was the 
same.' 
'I see you now for the first time' rejoined Nicholas with all due 
gallantry. 'I am sure I never saw you before; I couldn't have 
forgotten it.' 
'OhI'm sure--it's very flattering of you to say so' retorted Miss 
Snevellicci with a graceful bend. 'Now I look at you againI see 
that the gentleman at Canterbury hadn't the same eyes as you--you'll 
think me very foolish for taking notice of such thingswon't you?' 
'Not at all' said Nicholas. 'How can I feel otherwise than 
flattered by your notice in any way?' 
'Oh! you men are such vain creatures!' cried Miss Snevellicci. 
Whereuponshe became charmingly confusedandpulling out her 
pocket-handkerchief from a faded pink silk reticule with a gilt 
claspcalled to Miss Ledrook-
'Ledmy dear' said Miss Snevellicci. 
'Wellwhat is the matter?' said Miss Ledrook. 
'It's not the same.' 
'Not the same what?' 
'Canterbury--you know what I mean. Come here! I want to speak to 
you.' 
But Miss Ledrook wouldn't come to Miss Snevellicciso Miss 
Snevellicci was obliged to go to Miss Ledrookwhich she didin a 
skipping manner that was quite fascinating; and Miss Ledrook 
evidently joked Miss Snevellicci about being struck with Nicholas; 
forafter some playful whisperingMiss Snevellicci hit Miss 
Ledrook very hard on the backs of her handsand retired upin a 
state of pleasing confusion. 
'Ladies and gentlemen' said Mr Vincent Crummleswho had been 
writing on a piece of paper'we'll call the Mortal Struggle 
tomorrow at ten; everybody for the procession. Intrigueand Ways 
and Meansyou're all up inso we shall only want one rehearsal. 
Everybody at tenif you please.' 
'Everybody at ten' repeated Mrs Gruddenlooking about her. 
'On Monday morning we shall read a new piece' said Mr Crummles; 
'the name's not known yetbut everybody will have a good part. Mr 
Johnson will take care of that.' 
'Hallo!' said Nicholasstarting. 'I--' 
'On Monday morning' repeated Mr Crummlesraising his voiceto 
drown the unfortunate Mr Johnson's remonstrance; 'that'll doladies 
and gentlemen.' 
The ladies and gentlemen required no second notice to quit; andin 
a few minutesthe theatre was desertedsave by the Crummles 
familyNicholasand Smike. 
'Upon my word' said Nicholastaking the manager aside'I don't 
think I can be ready by Monday.' 
'Poohpooh' replied Mr Crummles. 
'But really I can't' returned Nicholas; 'my invention is not 
accustomed to these demandsor possibly I might produce--' 
'Invention! what the devil's that got to do with it!' cried the 
manager hastily. 
'Everythingmy dear sir.' 
'Nothingmy dear sir' retorted the managerwith evident 
impatience. 'Do you understand French?' 
'Perfectly well.' 
'Very good' said the manageropening the table drawerand giving 
a roll of paper from it to Nicholas. 'There! Just turn that into 
Englishand put your name on the title-page. Damn me' said Mr 
Crummlesangrily'if I haven't often said that I wouldn't have a 
man or woman in my company that wasn't master of the languageso 
that they might learn it from the originaland play it in English
and save all this trouble and expense.' 
Nicholas smiled and pocketed the play. 
'What are you going to do about your lodgings?' said Mr Crummles. 
Nicholas could not help thinking thatfor the first weekit would 
be an uncommon convenience to have a turn-up bedstead in the pit
but he merely remarked that he had not turned his thoughts that way. 
'Come home with me then' said Mr Crummles'and my boys shall go 
with you after dinnerand show you the most likely place.' 
The offer was not to be refused; Nicholas and Mr Crummles gave Mrs 
Crummles an arm eachand walked up the street in stately array. 
Smikethe boysand the phenomenonwent home by a shorter cutand 
Mrs Grudden remained behind to take some cold Irish stew and a pint 
of porter in the box-office. 
Mrs Crummles trod the pavement as if she were going to immediate 
execution with an animating consciousness of innocenceand that 
heroic fortitude which virtue alone inspires. Mr Crummleson the 
other handassumed the look and gait of a hardened despot; but they 
both attracted some notice from many of the passers-byand when 
they heard a whisper of 'Mr and Mrs Crummles!' or saw a little boy 
run back to stare them in the facethe severe expression of their 
countenances relaxedfor they felt it was popularity. 
Mr Crummles lived in St Thomas's Streetat the house of one Bulph
a pilotwho sported a boat-green doorwith window-frames of the 
same colourand had the little finger of a drowned man on his 
parlour mantelshelfwith other maritime and natural curiosities. 
He displayed also a brass knockera brass plateand a brass bellhandle
all very bright and shining; and had a mastwith a vane on 
the top of itin his back yard. 
'You are welcome' said Mrs Crummlesturning round to Nicholas when 
they reached the bow-windowed front room on the first floor. 
Nicholas bowed his acknowledgmentsand was unfeignedly glad to see 
the cloth laid. 
'We have but a shoulder of mutton with onion sauce' said Mrs 
Crummlesin the same charnel-house voice; 'but such as our dinner 
iswe beg you to partake of it.' 
'You are very good' replied Nicholas'I shall do it ample 
justice.' 
'Vincent' said Mrs Crummles'what is the hour?' 
'Five minutes past dinner-time' said Mr Crummles. 
Mrs Crummles rang the bell. 'Let the mutton and onion sauce 
appear.' 
The slave who attended upon Mr Bulph's lodgersdisappearedand 
after a short interval reappeared with the festive banquet. 
Nicholas and the infant phenomenon opposed each other at the 
pembroke-tableand Smike and the master Crummleses dined on the 
sofa bedstead. 
'Are they very theatrical people here?' asked Nicholas. 
'No' replied Mr Crummlesshaking his head'far from it--far from 
it.' 
'I pity them' observed Mrs Crummles. 
'So do I' said Nicholas; 'if they have no relish for theatrical 
entertainmentsproperly conducted.' 
'Then they have nonesir' rejoined Mr Crummles. 'To the infant's 
benefitlast yearon which occasion she repeated three of her most 
popular charactersand also appeared in the Fairy Porcupineas 
originally performed by herthere was a house of no more than four 
pound twelve.' 
'Is it possible?' cried Nicholas. 
'And two pound of that was trustpa' said the phenomenon. 
'And two pound of that was trust' repeated Mr Crummles. 'Mrs 
Crummles herself has played to mere handfuls.' 
'But they are always a taking audienceVincent' said the manager's 
wife. 
'Most audiences arewhen they have good acting--real good acting-the 
regular thing' replied Mr Crummlesforcibly. 
'Do you give lessonsma'am?' inquired Nicholas. 
'I do' said Mrs Crummles. 
'There is no teaching hereI suppose?' 
'There has been' said Mrs Crummles. 'I have received pupils here. 
I imparted tuition to the daughter of a dealer in ships' provision; 
but it afterwards appeared that she was insane when she first came 
to me. It was very extraordinary that she should comeunder such 
circumstances.' 
Not feeling quite so sure of thatNicholas thought it best to hold 
his peace. 
'Let me see' said the manager cogitating after dinner. 'Would you 
like some nice little part with the infant?' 
'You are very good' replied Nicholas hastily; 'but I think perhaps 
it would be better if I had somebody of my own size at firstin 
case I should turn out awkward. I should feel more at home
perhaps.' 
'True' said the manager. 'Perhaps you would. And you could play 
up to the infantin timeyou know.' 
'Certainly' replied Nicholas: devoutly hoping that it would be a 
very long time before he was honoured with this distinction. 
'Then I'll tell you what we'll do' said Mr Crummles. 'You shall 
study Romeo when you've done that piece--don't forget to throw the 
pump and tubs in by-the-bye--Juliet Miss Snevellicciold Grudden 
the nurse.--Yesthat'll do very well. Rover too;--you might get up 
Rover while you were about itand Cassioand Jeremy Diddler. You 
can easily knock them off; one part helps the other so much. Here 
they arecues and all.' 
With these hasty general directions Mr Crummles thrust a number of 
little books into the faltering hands of Nicholasand bidding his 
eldest son go with him and show where lodgings were to be hadshook 
him by the handand wished him good night. 
There is no lack of comfortable furnished apartments in Portsmouth
and no difficulty in finding some that are proportionate to very 
slender finances; but the former were too goodand the latter too 
badand they went into so many housesand came out unsuitedthat 
Nicholas seriously began to think he should be obliged to ask 
permission to spend the night in the theatreafter all. 
Eventuallyhoweverthey stumbled upon two small rooms up three 
pair of stairsor rather two pair and a ladderat a tobacconist's 
shopon the Common Hard: a dirty street leading down to the 
dockyard. These Nicholas engagedonly too happy to have escaped 
any request for payment of a week's rent beforehand. 
'There! Lay down our personal propertySmike' he saidafter 
showing young Crummles downstairs. 'We have fallen upon strange 
timesand Heaven only knows the end of them; but I am tired with 
the events of these three daysand will postpone reflection till 
tomorrow--if I can.' 
CHAPTER 24 
Of the Great Bespeak for Miss Snevellicciand the first Appearance 
of Nicholas upon any Stage 
Nicholas was up betimes in the morning; but he had scarcely begun to 
dressnotwithstandingwhen he heard footsteps ascending the 
stairsand was presently saluted by the voices of Mr Folair the 
pantomimistand Mr Lenvillethe tragedian. 
'Househousehouse!' cried Mr Folair. 
'Whatho! within there" said Mr Lenvillein a deep voice. 
'Confound these fellows!' thought Nicholas; 'they have come to 
breakfastI suppose. I'll open the door directlyif you'll wait 
an instant.' 
The gentlemen entreated him not to hurry himself; andto beguile 
the intervalhad a fencing bout with their walking-sticks on the 
very small landing-place: to the unspeakable discomposure of all the 
other lodgers downstairs. 
'Herecome in' said Nicholaswhen he had completed his toilet. 
'In the name of all that's horribledon't make that noise outside.' 
'An uncommon snug little box this' said Mr Lenvillestepping into 
the front roomand taking his hat offbefore he could get in at 
all. 'Pernicious snug.' 
'For a man at all particular in such mattersit might be a trifle 
too snug' said Nicholas; 'foralthough it isundoubtedlya great 
convenience to be able to reach anything you want from the ceiling 
or the flooror either side of the roomwithout having to move 
from your chairstill these advantages can only be had in an 
apartment of the most limited size.' 
'It isn't a bit too confined for a single man' returned Mr 
Lenville. 'That reminds me--my wifeMr Johnson--I hope she'll 
have some good part in this piece of yours?' 
'I glanced at the French copy last night' said Nicholas. 'It looks 
very goodI think.' 
'What do you mean to do for meold fellow?' asked Mr Lenville
poking the struggling fire with his walking-stickand afterwards 
wiping it on the skirt of his coat. 'Anything in the gruff and 
grumble way?' 
'You turn your wife and child out of doors' said Nicholas; 'andin 
a fit of rage and jealousystab your eldest son in the library.' 
'Do I though!' exclaimed Mr Lenville. 'That's very good business.' 
'After which' said Nicholas'you are troubled with remorse till 
the last actand then you make up your mind to destroy yourself. 
Butjust as you are raising the pistol to your heada clock 
strikes--ten.' 
'I see' cried Mr Lenville. 'Very good.' 
'You pause' said Nicholas; 'you recollect to have heard a clock 
strike ten in your infancy. The pistol falls from your hand--you 
are overcome--you burst into tearsand become a virtuous and 
exemplary character for ever afterwards.' 
'Capital!' said Mr Lenville: 'that's a sure carda sure card. Get 
the curtain down with a touch of nature like thatand it'll be a 
triumphant success.' 
'Is there anything good for me?' inquired Mr Folairanxiously. 
'Let me see' said Nicholas. 'You play the faithful and attached 
servant; you are turned out of doors with the wife and child.' 
'Always coupled with that infernal phenomenon' sighed Mr Folair; 
'and we go into poor lodgingswhere I won't take any wagesand 
talk sentimentI suppose?' 
'Why--yes' replied Nicholas: 'that is the course of the piece.' 
'I must have a dance of some kindyou know' said Mr Folair. 
'You'll have to introduce one for the phenomenonso you'd better 
make a PAS DE DEUXand save time.' 
'There's nothing easier than that' said Mr Lenvilleobserving the 
disturbed looks of the young dramatist. 
'Upon my word I don't see how it's to be done' rejoined Nicholas. 
'Whyisn't it obvious?' reasoned Mr Lenville. 'Gadzookswho can 
help seeing the way to do it?--you astonish me! You get the 
distressed ladyand the little childand the attached servant
into the poor lodgingsdon't you?--Welllook here. The distressed 
lady sinks into a chairand buries her face in her pockethandkerchief. 
What makes you weep, mama?says the child. "Don't 
weepmamaor you'll make me weep too!"--"And me!" says the 
favourite servantrubbing his eyes with his arm. "What can we do 
to raise your spiritsdear mama?" says the little child. "Ay
what CAN we do?" says the faithful servant. "OhPierre!" says the 
distressed lady; "would that I could shake off these painful 
thoughts."--"Tryma'amtry says the faithful servant; rouse 
yourselfma'am; be amused."--"I will says the lady, I will learn 
to suffer with fortitude. Do you remember that dancemy honest 
friendwhichin happier daysyou practised with this sweet angel? 
It never failed to calm my spirits then. Oh! let me see it once 
again before I die!"--There it is--cue for the bandBEFORE I DIE-and 
off they go. That's the regular thing; isn't itTommy?' 
'That's it' replied Mr Folair. 'The distressed ladyoverpowered 
by old recollectionsfaints at the end of the danceand you close 
in with a picture.' 
Profiting by these and other lessonswhich were the result of the 
personal experience of the two actorsNicholas willingly gave them 
the best breakfast he couldandwhen he at length got rid of them
applied himself to his task: by no means displeased to find that it 
was so much easier than he had at first supposed. He worked very 
hard all dayand did not leave his room until the eveningwhen he 
went down to the theatrewhither Smike had repaired before him to 
go on with another gentleman as a general rebellion. 
Here all the people were so much changedthat he scarcely knew 
them. False hairfalse colourfalse calvesfalse muscles--they 
had become different beings. Mr Lenville was a blooming warrior of 
most exquisite proportions; Mr Crummleshis large face shaded by a 
profusion of black haira Highland outlaw of most majestic bearing; 
one of the old gentlemen a jailerand the other a venerable 
patriarch; the comic countrymana fighting-man of great valour
relieved by a touch of humour; each of the Master Crummleses a 
prince in his own right; and the low-spirited lovera desponding 
captive. There was a gorgeous banquet ready spread for the third 
actconsisting of two pasteboard vasesone plate of biscuitsa 
black bottleand a vinegar cruet; andin shorteverything was on 
a scale of the utmost splendour and preparation. 
Nicholas was standing with his back to the curtainnow 
contemplating the first scenewhich was a Gothic archwayabout two 
feet shorter than Mr Crummlesthrough which that gentleman was to 
make his first entranceand now listening to a couple of people who 
were cracking nuts in the gallerywondering whether they made the 
whole audiencewhen the manager himself walked familiarly up and 
accosted him. 
'Been in front tonight?' said Mr Crummles. 
'No' replied Nicholas'not yet. I am going to see the play.' 
'We've had a pretty good Let' said Mr Crummles. 'Four front places 
in the centreand the whole of the stage-box.' 
'Ohindeed!' said Nicholas; 'a familyI suppose?' 
'Yes' replied Mr Crummles'yes. It's an affecting thing. There 
are six childrenand they never come unless the phenomenon plays.' 
It would have been difficult for any partyfamilyor otherwiseto 
have visited the theatre on a night when the phenomenon did NOT 
playinasmuch as she always sustained oneand not uncommonly two 
or threecharactersevery night; but Nicholassympathising with 
the feelings of a fatherrefrained from hinting at this trifling 
circumstanceand Mr Crummles continued to talkuninterrupted by 
him. 
'Six' said that gentleman; 'pa and ma eightaunt ninegoverness 
tengrandfather and grandmother twelve. Thenthere's the footman
who stands outsidewith a bag of oranges and a jug of toast-andwater
and sees the play for nothing through the little pane of 
glass in the box-door--it's cheap at a guinea; they gain by taking a 
box.' 
'I wonder you allow so many' observed Nicholas. 
'There's no help for it' replied Mr Crummles; 'it's always expected 
in the country. If there are six childrensix people come to hold 
them in their laps. A family-box carries double always. Ring in 
the orchestraGrudden!' 
That useful lady did as she was requestedand shortly afterwards 
the tuning of three fiddles was heard. Which process having been 
protracted as long as it was supposed that the patience of the 
audience could possibly bear itwas put a stop to by another jerk 
of the bellwhichbeing the signal to begin in earnestset the 
orchestra playing a variety of popular airswith involuntary 
variations. 
If Nicholas had been astonished at the alteration for the better 
which the gentlemen displayedthe transformation of the ladies was 
still more extraordinary. Whenfrom a snug corner of the manager's 
boxhe beheld Miss Snevellicci in all the glories of white muslin 
with a golden hemand Mrs Crummles in all the dignity of the 
outlaw's wifeand Miss Bravassa in all the sweetness of Miss 
Snevellicci's confidential friendand Miss Belvawney in the white 
silks of a page doing duty everywhere and swearing to live and die 
in the service of everybodyhe could scarcely contain his 
admirationwhich testified itself in great applauseand the 
closest possible attention to the business of the scene. The plot 
was most interesting. It belonged to no particular agepeopleor 
countryand was perhaps the more delightful on that accountas 
nobody's previous information could afford the remotest glimmering 
of what would ever come of it. An outlaw had been very successful 
in doing something somewhereand came homein triumphto the 
sound of shouts and fiddlesto greet his wife--a lady of masculine 
mindwho talked a good deal about her father's boneswhich it 
seemed were unburiedthough whether from a peculiar taste on the 
part of the old gentleman himselfor the reprehensible neglect of 
his relationsdid not appear. This outlaw's wife wassomehow or 
othermixed up with a patriarchliving in a castle a long way off
and this patriarch was the father of several of the charactersbut 
he didn't exactly know whichand was uncertain whether he had 
brought up the right ones in his castleor the wrong ones; he 
rather inclined to the latter opinionandbeing uneasyrelieved 
his mind with a banquetduring which solemnity somebody in a cloak 
said 'Beware!' which somebody was known by nobody (except the 
audience) to be the outlaw himselfwho had come therefor reasons 
unexplainedbut possibly with an eye to the spoons. There was an 
agreeable little surprise in the way of certain love passages 
between the desponding captive and Miss Snevellicciand the comic 
fighting-man and Miss Bravassa; besides whichMr Lenville had 
several very tragic scenes in the darkwhile on throat-cutting 
expeditionswhich were all baffled by the skill and bravery of the 
comic fighting-man (who overheard whatever was said all through the 
piece) and the intrepidity of Miss Snevellicciwho adopted tights
and therein repaired to the prison of her captive loverwith a 
small basket of refreshments and a dark lantern. At lastit came 
out that the patriarch was the man who had treated the bones of the 
outlaw's father-in-law with so much disrespectfor which cause and 
reason the outlaw's wife repaired to his castle to kill himand so 
got into a dark roomwhereafter a good deal of groping in the 
darkeverybody got hold of everybody elseand took them for 
somebody besideswhich occasioned a vast quantity of confusion
with some pistollingloss of lifeand torchlight; after whichthe 
patriarch came forwardand observingwith a knowing lookthat he 
knew all about his children nowand would tell them when they got 
insidesaid that there could not be a more appropriate occasion for 
marrying the young people than that; and therefore he joined their 
handswith the full consent of the indefatigable pagewho (being 
the only other person surviving) pointed with his cap into the 
cloudsand his right hand to the ground; thereby invoking a 
blessing and giving the cue for the curtain to come downwhich it 
didamidst general applause. 
'What did you think of that?' asked Mr Crummleswhen Nicholas went 
round to the stage again. Mr Crummles was very red and hotfor 
your outlaws are desperate fellows to shout. 
'I think it was very capital indeed' replied Nicholas; 'Miss 
Snevellicci in particular was uncommonly good.' 
'She's a genius' said Mr Crummles; 'quite a geniusthat girl. Bythe-
byeI've been thinking of bringing out that piece of yours on 
her bespeak night.' 
'When?' asked Nicholas. 
'The night of her bespeak. Her benefit nightwhen her friends and 
patrons bespeak the play' said Mr Crummles. 
'Oh! I understand' replied Nicholas. 
'You see' said Mr. Crummles'it's sure to goon such an 
occasionand even if it should not work up quite as well as we 
expectwhy it will be her riskyou knowand not ours.' 
'Yoursyou mean' said Nicholas. 
'I said minedidn't I?' returned Mr Crummles. 'Next Monday week. 
What do you say? You'll have done itand are sure to be up in the 
lover's partlong before that time.' 
'I don't know about "long before' replied Nicholas; 'but BY that 
time I think I can undertake to be ready.' 
'Very good,' pursued Mr Crummles, 'then we'll call that settled. 
Now, I want to ask you something else. There's a little--what shall 
I call it?--a little canvassing takes place on these occasions.' 
'Among the patrons, I suppose?' said Nicholas. 
'Among the patrons; and the fact is, that Snevellicci has had so 
many bespeaks in this place, that she wants an attraction. She had 
a bespeak when her mother-in-law died, and a bespeak when her uncle 
died; and Mrs Crummles and myself have had bespeaks on the 
anniversary of the phenomenon's birthday, and our wedding-day, and 
occasions of that description, so that, in fact, there's some 
difficulty in getting a good one. Now, won't you help this poor 
girl, Mr Johnson?' said Crummles, sitting himself down on a drum, 
and taking a great pinch of snuff, as he looked him steadily in the 
face. 
'How do you mean?' rejoined Nicholas. 
'Don't you think you could spare half an hour tomorrow morning, to 
call with her at the houses of one or two of the principal people?' 
murmured the manager in a persuasive tone. 
'Oh dear me,' said Nicholas, with an air of very strong objection, 
'I shouldn't like to do that.' 
'The infant will accompany her,' said Mr Crummles. 'The moment it 
was suggested to me, I gave permission for the infant to go. There 
will not be the smallest impropriety--Miss Snevellicci, sir, is the 
very soul of honour. It would be of material service--the gentleman 
from London--author of the new piece--actor in the new piece--first 
appearance on any boards--it would lead to a great bespeak, Mr 
Johnson.' 
'I am very sorry to throw a damp upon the prospects of anybody, and 
more especially a lady,' replied Nicholas; 'but really I must 
decidedly object to making one of the canvassing party.' 
'What does Mr Johnson say, Vincent?' inquired a voice close to his 
ear; and, looking round, he found Mrs Crummles and Miss Snevellicci 
herself standing behind him. 
'He has some objection, my dear,' replied Mr Crummles, looking at 
Nicholas. 
'Objection!' exclaimed Mrs Crummles. 'Can it be possible?' 
'Oh, I hope not!' cried Miss Snevellicci. 'You surely are not so 
cruel--oh, dear me!--Well, I--to think of that now, after all one's 
looking forward to it!' 
'Mr Johnson will not persist, my dear,' said Mrs Crummles. 'Think 
better of him than to suppose it. Gallantry, humanity, all the best 
feelings of his nature, must be enlisted in this interesting cause.' 
'Which moves even a manager,' said Mr Crummles, smiling. 
'And a manager's wife,' added Mrs Crummles, in her accustomed 
tragedy tones. 'Come, come, you will relent, I know you will.' 
'It is not in my nature,' said Nicholas, moved by these appeals, 'to 
resist any entreaty, unless it is to do something positively wrong; 
and, beyond a feeling of pride, I know nothing which should prevent 
my doing this. I know nobody here, and nobody knows me. So be it 
then. I yield.' 
Miss Snevellicci was at once overwhelmed with blushes and 
expressions of gratitude, of which latter commodity neither Mr nor 
Mrs Crummles was by any means sparing. It was arranged that 
Nicholas should call upon her, at her lodgings, at eleven next 
morning, and soon after they parted: he to return home to his 
authorship: Miss Snevellicci to dress for the after-piece: and the 
disinterested manager and his wife to discuss the probable gains of 
the forthcoming bespeak, of which they were to have two-thirds of 
the profits by solemn treaty of agreement. 
At the stipulated hour next morning, Nicholas repaired to the 
lodgings of Miss Snevellicci, which were in a place called Lombard 
Street, at the house of a tailor. A strong smell of ironing 
pervaded the little passage; and the tailor's daughter, who opened 
the door, appeared in that flutter of spirits which is so often 
attendant upon the periodical getting up of a family's linen. 
'Miss Snevellicci lives here, I believe?' said Nicholas, when the 
door was opened. 
The tailor's daughter replied in the affirmative. 
'Will you have the goodness to let her know that Mr Johnson is 
here?' said Nicholas. 
'Oh, if you please, you're to come upstairs,' replied the tailor's 
daughter, with a smile. 
Nicholas followed the young lady, and was shown into a small 
apartment on the first floor, communicating with a back-room; in 
which, as he judged from a certain half-subdued clinking sound, as 
of cups and saucers, Miss Snevellicci was then taking her breakfast 
in bed. 
'You're to wait, if you please,' said the tailor's daughter, after a 
short period of absence, during which the clinking in the back-room 
had ceased, and been succeeded by whispering--'She won't be long.' 
As she spoke, she pulled up the window-blind, and having by this 
means (as she thought) diverted Mr Johnson's attention from the room 
to the street, caught up some articles which were airing on the 
fender, and had very much the appearance of stockings, and darted 
off. 
As there were not many objects of interest outside the window, 
Nicholas looked about the room with more curiosity than he might 
otherwise have bestowed upon it. On the sofa lay an old guitar, 
several thumbed pieces of music, and a scattered litter of curlpapers; 
together with a confused heap of play-bills, and a pair of 
soiled white satin shoes with large blue rosettes. Hanging over the 
back of a chair was a half-finished muslin apron with little pockets 
ornamented with red ribbons, such as waiting-women wear on the 
stage, and (by consequence) are never seen with anywhere else. In 
one corner stood the diminutive pair of top-boots in which Miss 
Snevellicci was accustomed to enact the little jockey, and, folded 
on a chair hard by, was a small parcel, which bore a very suspicious 
resemblance to the companion smalls. 
But the most interesting object of all was, perhaps, the open 
scrapbook, displayed in the midst of some theatrical duodecimos that 
were strewn upon the table; and pasted into which scrapbook were 
various critical notices of Miss Snevellicci's acting, extracted 
from different provincial journals, together with one poetic address 
in her honour, commencing-
Sing, God of Love, and tell me in what dearth
 Thrice-gifted SNEVELLICCI came on earth,
 To thrill us with her smile, her tear, her eye,
 Sing, God of Love, and tell me quickly why. 
Besides this effusion, there were innumerable complimentary 
allusions, also extracted from newspapers, such as--'We observe from 
an advertisement in another part of our paper of today, that the 
charming and highly-talented Miss Snevellicci takes her benefit on 
Wednesday, for which occasion she has put forth a bill of fare that 
might kindle exhilaration in the breast of a misanthrope. In the 
confidence that our fellow-townsmen have not lost that high 
appreciation of public utility and private worth, for which they 
have long been so pre-eminently distinguished, we predict that this 
charming actress will be greeted with a bumper.' 'To 
Correspondents.--J.S. is misinformed when he supposes that the 
highly-gifted and beautiful Miss Snevellicci, nightly captivating 
all hearts at our pretty and commodious little theatre, is NOT the 
same lady to whom the young gentleman of immense fortune, residing 
within a hundred miles of the good city of York, lately made 
honourable proposals. We have reason to know that Miss Snevellicci 
IS the lady who was implicated in that mysterious and romantic 
affair, and whose conduct on that occasion did no less honour to her 
head and heart, than do her histrionic triumphs to her brilliant 
genius.' A copious assortment of such paragraphs as these, with long 
bills of benefits all ending with 'Come Early', in large capitals, 
formed the principal contents of Miss Snevellicci's scrapbook. 
Nicholas had read a great many of these scraps, and was absorbed in 
a circumstantial and melancholy account of the train of events which 
had led to Miss Snevellicci's spraining her ankle by slipping on a 
piece of orange-peel flung by a monster in human form, (so the paper 
said,) upon the stage at Winchester,--when that young lady herself, 
attired in the coal-scuttle bonnet and walking-dress complete, 
tripped into the room, with a thousand apologies for having detained 
him so long after the appointed time. 
'But really,' said Miss Snevellicci, 'my darling Led, who lives with 
me here, was taken so very ill in the night that I thought she would 
have expired in my arms.' 
'Such a fate is almost to be envied,' returned Nicholas, 'but I am 
very sorry to hear it nevertheless.' 
'What a creature you are to flatter!' said Miss Snevellicci, 
buttoning her glove in much confusion. 
'If it be flattery to admire your charms and accomplishments,' 
rejoined Nicholas, laying his hand upon the scrapbook, 'you have 
better specimens of it here.' 
'Oh you cruel creature, to read such things as those! I'm almost 
ashamed to look you in the face afterwards, positively I am,' said 
Miss Snevellicci, seizing the book and putting it away in a closet. 
'How careless of Led! How could she be so naughty!' 
'I thought you had kindly left it here, on purpose for me to read,' 
said Nicholas. And really it did seem possible. 
'I wouldn't have had you see it for the world!' rejoined Miss 
Snevellicci. 'I never was so vexed--never! But she is such a 
careless thing, there's no trusting her.' 
The conversation was here interrupted by the entrance of the 
phenomenon, who had discreetly remained in the bedroom up to this 
moment, and now presented herself, with much grace and lightness, 
bearing in her hand a very little green parasol with a broad fringe 
border, and no handle. After a few words of course, they sallied 
into the street. 
The phenomenon was rather a troublesome companion, for first the 
right sandal came down, and then the left, and these mischances 
being repaired, one leg of the little white trousers was discovered 
to be longer than the other; besides these accidents, the green 
parasol was dropped down an iron grating, and only fished up again 
with great difficulty and by dint of much exertion. However, it was 
impossible to scold her, as she was the manager's daughter, so 
Nicholas took it all in perfect good humour, and walked on, with 
Miss Snevellicci, arm-in-arm on one side, and the offending infant 
on the other. 
The first house to which they bent their steps, was situated in a 
terrace of respectable appearance. Miss Snevellicci's modest 
double-knock was answered by a foot-boy, who, in reply to her 
inquiry whether Mrs Curdle was at home, opened his eyes very wide, 
grinned very much, and said he didn't know, but he'd inquire. With 
this he showed them into a parlour where he kept them waiting, until 
the two women-servants had repaired thither, under false pretences, 
to see the play-actors; and having compared notes with them in the 
passage, and joined in a vast quantity of whispering and giggling, 
he at length went upstairs with Miss Snevellicci's name. 
Now, Mrs Curdle was supposed, by those who were best informed on 
such points, to possess quite the London taste in matters relating 
to literature and the drama; and as to Mr Curdle, he had written a 
pamphlet of sixty-four pages, post octavo, on the character of the 
Nurse's deceased husband in Romeo and Juliet, with an inquiry 
whether he really had been a 'merry man' in his lifetime, or whether 
it was merely his widow's affectionate partiality that induced her 
so to report him. He had likewise proved, that by altering the 
received mode of punctuation, any one of Shakespeare's plays could 
be made quite different, and the sense completely changed; it is 
needless to say, therefore, that he was a great critic, and a very 
profound and most original thinker. 
'Well, Miss Snevellicci,' said Mrs Curdle, entering the parlour, 
'and how do YOU do?' 
Miss Snevellicci made a graceful obeisance, and hoped Mrs Curdle was 
well, as also Mr Curdle, who at the same time appeared. Mrs Curdle 
was dressed in a morning wrapper, with a little cap stuck upon the 
top of her head. Mr Curdle wore a loose robe on his back, and his 
right forefinger on his forehead after the portraits of Sterne, to 
whom somebody or other had once said he bore a striking resemblance. 
'I venture to call, for the purpose of asking whether you would put 
your name to my bespeak, ma'am,' said Miss Snevellicci, producing 
documents. 
'Oh! I really don't know what to say,' replied Mrs Curdle. 'It's 
not as if the theatre was in its high and palmy days--you needn't 
stand, Miss Snevellicci--the drama is gone, perfectly gone.' 
'As an exquisite embodiment of the poet's visions, and a realisation 
of human intellectuality, gilding with refulgent light our dreamy 
moments, and laying open a new and magic world before the mental 
eye, the drama is gone, perfectly gone,' said Mr Curdle. 
'What man is there, now living, who can present before us all those 
changing and prismatic colours with which the character of Hamlet is 
invested?' exclaimed Mrs Curdle. 
'What man indeed--upon the stage,' said Mr Curdle, with a small 
reservation in favour of himself. 'Hamlet! Pooh! ridiculous! 
Hamlet is gone, perfectly gone.' 
Quite overcome by these dismal reflections, Mr and Mrs Curdle 
sighed, and sat for some short time without speaking. At length, 
the lady, turning to Miss Snevellicci, inquired what play she 
proposed to have. 
'Quite a new one,' said Miss Snevellicci, 'of which this gentleman 
is the author, and in which he plays; being his first appearance on 
any stage. Mr Johnson is the gentleman's name.' 
'I hope you have preserved the unities, sir?' said Mr Curdle. 
'The original piece is a French one,' said Nicholas. 'There is 
abundance of incident, sprightly dialogue, strongly-marked 
characters--' 
'--All unavailing without a strict observance of the unities, sir,' 
returned Mr Curdle. 'The unities of the drama, before everything.' 
'Might I ask you,' said Nicholas, hesitating between the respect he 
ought to assume, and his love of the whimsical, 'might I ask you 
what the unities are?' 
Mr Curdle coughed and considered. 'The unities, sir,' he said, 'are 
a completeness--a kind of universal dovetailedness with regard to 
place and time--a sort of a general oneness, if I may be allowed to 
use so strong an expression. I take those to be the dramatic 
unities, so far as I have been enabled to bestow attention upon 
them, and I have read much upon the subject, and thought much. I 
find, running through the performances of this child,' said Mr 
Curdle, turning to the phenomenon, 'a unity of feeling, a breadth, a 
light and shade, a warmth of colouring, a tone, a harmony, a glow, 
an artistical development of original conceptions, which I look for, 
in vain, among older performers--I don't know whether I make myself 
understood?' 
'Perfectly,' replied Nicholas. 
'Just so,' said Mr Curdle, pulling up his neckcloth. 'That is my 
definition of the unities of the drama.' 
Mrs Curdle had sat listening to this lucid explanation with great 
complacency. It being finished, she inquired what Mr Curdle 
thought, about putting down their names. 
'I don't know, my dear; upon my word I don't know,' said Mr Curdle. 
'If we do, it must be distinctly understood that we do not pledge 
ourselves to the quality of the performances. Let it go forth to 
the world, that we do not give THEM the sanction of our names, but 
that we confer the distinction merely upon Miss Snevellicci. That 
being clearly stated, I take it to be, as it were, a duty, that we 
should extend our patronage to a degraded stage, even for the sake 
of the associations with which it is entwined. Have you got twoand-
sixpence for half-a-crown, Miss Snevellicci?' said Mr Curdle, 
turning over four of those pieces of money. 
Miss Snevellicci felt in all the corners of the pink reticule, but 
there was nothing in any of them. Nicholas murmured a jest about 
his being an author, and thought it best not to go through the form 
of feeling in his own pockets at all. 
'Let me see,' said Mr Curdle; 'twice four's eight--four shillings 
a-piece to the boxes, Miss Snevellicci, is exceedingly dear in the 
present state of the drama--three half-crowns is seven-and-six; we 
shall not differ about sixpence, I suppose? Sixpence will not part 
us, Miss Snevellicci?' 
Poor Miss Snevellicci took the three half-crowns, with many smiles 
and bends, and Mrs Curdle, adding several supplementary directions 
relative to keeping the places for them, and dusting the seat, and 
sending two clean bills as soon as they came out, rang the bell, as 
a signal for breaking up the conference. 
'Odd people those,' said Nicholas, when they got clear of the house. 
'I assure you,' said Miss Snevellicci, taking his arm, 'that I think 
myself very lucky they did not owe all the money instead of being 
sixpence short. Now, if you were to succeed, they would give people 
to understand that they had always patronised you; and if you were 
to fail, they would have been quite certain of that from the very 
beginning.' 
At the next house they visited, they were in great glory; for, 
there, resided the six children who were so enraptured with the 
public actions of the phenomenon, and who, being called down from 
the nursery to be treated with a private view of that young lady, 
proceeded to poke their fingers into her eyes, and tread upon her 
toes, and show her many other little attentions peculiar to their 
time of life. 
'I shall certainly persuade Mr Borum to take a private box,' said 
the lady of the house, after a most gracious reception. 'I shall 
only take two of the children, and will make up the rest of the 
party, of gentlemen--your admirers, Miss Snevellicci. Augustus, you 
naughty boy, leave the little girl alone.' 
This was addressed to a young gentleman who was pinching the 
phenomenon behind, apparently with a view of ascertaining whether 
she was real. 
'I am sure you must be very tired,' said the mama, turning to Miss 
Snevellicci. 'I cannot think of allowing you to go, without first 
taking a glass of wine. Fie, Charlotte, I am ashamed of you! Miss 
Lane, my dear, pray see to the children.' 
Miss Lane was the governess, and this entreaty was rendered 
necessary by the abrupt behaviour of the youngest Miss Borum, who, 
having filched the phenomenon's little green parasol, was now 
carrying it bodily off, while the distracted infant looked 
helplessly on. 
'I am sure, where you ever learnt to act as you do,' said goodnatured 
Mrs Borum, turning again to Miss Snevellicci, 'I cannot 
understand (Emma, don't stare so); laughing in one piece, and crying 
in the next, and so natural in all--oh, dear!' 
'I am very happy to hear you express so favourable an opinion,' said 
Miss Snevellicci. 'It's quite delightful to think you like it.' 
'Like it!' cried Mrs Borum. 'Who can help liking it? I would go to 
the play, twice a week if I could: I dote upon it--only you're too 
affecting sometimes. You do put me in such a state--into such fits 
of crying! Goodness gracious me, Miss Lane, how can you let them 
torment that poor child so!' 
The phenomenon was really in a fair way of being torn limb from 
limb; for two strong little boys, one holding on by each of her 
hands, were dragging her in different directions as a trial of 
strength. However, Miss Lane (who had herself been too much 
occupied in contemplating the grown-up actors, to pay the necessary 
attention to these proceedings) rescued the unhappy infant at this 
juncture, who, being recruited with a glass of wine, was shortly 
afterwards taken away by her friends, after sustaining no more 
serious damage than a flattening of the pink gauze bonnet, and a 
rather extensive creasing of the white frock and trousers. 
It was a trying morning; for there were a great many calls to make, 
and everybody wanted a different thing. Some wanted tragedies, and 
others comedies; some objected to dancing; some wanted scarcely 
anything else. Some thought the comic singer decidedly low, and 
others hoped he would have more to do than he usually had. Some 
people wouldn't promise to go, because other people wouldn't promise 
to go; and other people wouldn't go at all, because other people 
went. At length, and by little and little, omitting something in 
this place, and adding something in that, Miss Snevellicci pledged 
herself to a bill of fare which was comprehensive enough, if it had 
no other merit (it included among other trifles, four pieces, divers 
songs, a few combats, and several dances); and they returned home, 
pretty well exhausted with the business of the day. 
Nicholas worked away at the piece, which was speedily put into 
rehearsal, and then worked away at his own part, which he studied 
with great perseverance and acted--as the whole company said--to 
perfection. And at length the great day arrived. The crier was 
sent round, in the morning, to proclaim the entertainments with the 
sound of bell in all the thoroughfares; and extra bills of three 
feet long by nine inches wide, were dispersed in all directions, 
flung down all the areas, thrust under all the knockers, and 
developed in all the shops. They were placarded on all the walls 
too, though not with complete success, for an illiterate person 
having undertaken this office during the indisposition of the 
regular bill-sticker, a part were posted sideways, and the remainder 
upside down. 
At half-past five, there was a rush of four people to the gallerydoor; 
at a quarter before six, there were at least a dozen; at six 
o'clock the kicks were terrific; and when the elder Master Crummles 
opened the door, he was obliged to run behind it for his life. 
Fifteen shillings were taken by Mrs Grudden in the first ten 
minutes. 
Behind the scenes, the same unwonted excitement prevailed. Miss 
Snevellicci was in such a perspiration that the paint would scarcely 
stay on her face. Mrs Crummles was so nervous that she could hardly 
remember her part. Miss Bravassa's ringlets came out of curl with 
the heat and anxiety; even Mr Crummles himself kept peeping through 
the hole in the curtain, and running back, every now and then, to 
announce that another man had come into the pit. 
At last, the orchestra left off, and the curtain rose upon the new 
piece. The first scene, in which there was nobody particular, 
passed off calmly enough, but when Miss Snevellicci went on in the 
second, accompanied by the phenomenon as child, what a roar of 
applause broke out! The people in the Borum box rose as one man, 
waving their hats and handkerchiefs, and uttering shouts of 'Bravo!' 
Mrs Borum and the governess cast wreaths upon the stage, of which, 
some fluttered into the lamps, and one crowned the temples of a fat 
gentleman in the pit, who, looking eagerly towards the scene, 
remained unconscious of the honour; the tailor and his family kicked 
at the panels of the upper boxes till they threatened to come out 
altogether; the very ginger-beer boy remained transfixed in the 
centre of the house; a young officer, supposed to entertain a 
passion for Miss Snevellicci, stuck his glass in his eye as though 
to hide a tear. Again and again Miss Snevellicci curtseyed lower 
and lower, and again and again the applause came down, louder and 
louder. At length, when the phenomenon picked up one of the smoking 
wreaths and put it on, sideways, over Miss Snevellicci's eye, it 
reached its climax, and the play proceeded. 
But when Nicholas came on for his crack scene with Mrs Crummles, 
what a clapping of hands there was! When Mrs Crummles (who was his 
unworthy mother), sneered, and called him 'presumptuous boy,' and he 
defied her, what a tumult of applause came on! When he quarrelled 
with the other gentleman about the young lady, and producing a case 
of pistols, said, that if he WAS a gentleman, he would fight him in 
that drawing-room, until the furniture was sprinkled with the blood 
of one, if not of two--how boxes, pit, and gallery, joined in one 
most vigorous cheer! When he called his mother names, because she 
wouldn't give up the young lady's property, and she relenting, 
caused him to relent likewise, and fall down on one knee and ask her 
blessing, how the ladies in the audience sobbed! When he was hid 
behind the curtain in the dark, and the wicked relation poked a 
sharp sword in every direction, save where his legs were plainly 
visible, what a thrill of anxious fear ran through the house! His 
air, his figure, his walk, his look, everything he said or did, was 
the subject of commendation. There was a round of applause every 
time he spoke. And when, at last, in the pump-and-tub scene, Mrs 
Grudden lighted the blue fire, and all the unemployed members of the 
company came in, and tumbled down in various directions--not because 
that had anything to do with the plot, but in order to finish off 
with a tableau--the audience (who had by this time increased 
considerably) gave vent to such a shout of enthusiasm as had not 
been heard in those walls for many and many a day. 
In short, the success both of new piece and new actor was complete, 
and when Miss Snevellicci was called for at the end of the play, 
Nicholas led her on, and divided the applause. 
CHAPTER 25 
Concerning a young Lady from London, who joins the Company, and an 
elderly Admirer who follows in her Train; with an affecting Ceremony 
consequent on their Arrival 
The new piece being a decided hit, was announced for every evening 
of performance until further notice, and the evenings when the 
theatre was closed, were reduced from three in the week to two. Nor 
were these the only tokens of extraordinary success; for, on the 
succeeding Saturday, Nicholas received, by favour of the 
indefatigable Mrs Grudden, no less a sum than thirty shillings; 
besides which substantial reward, he enjoyed considerable fame and 
honour: having a presentation copy of Mr Curdle's pamphlet forwarded 
to the theatre, with that gentleman's own autograph (in itself an 
inestimable treasure) on the fly-leaf, accompanied with a note, 
containing many expressions of approval, and an unsolicited 
assurance that Mr Curdle would be very happy to read Shakespeare to 
him for three hours every morning before breakfast during his stay 
in the town. 
'I've got another novelty, Johnson,' said Mr Crummles one morning in 
great glee. 
'What's that?' rejoined Nicholas. 'The pony?' 
'No, no, we never come to the pony till everything else has failed,' 
said Mr Crummles. 'I don't think we shall come to the pony at all, 
this season. No, no, not the pony.' 
'A boy phenomenon, perhaps?' suggested Nicholas. 
'There is only one phenomenon, sir,' replied Mr Crummles 
impressively, 'and that's a girl.' 
'Very true,' said Nicholas. 'I beg your pardon. Then I don't know 
what it is, I am sure.' 
'What should you say to a young lady from London?' inquired Mr 
Crummles. 'Miss So-and-so, of the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane?' 
'I should say she would look very well in the bills,' said Nicholas. 
'You're about right there,' said Mr Crummles; 'and if you had said 
she would look very well upon the stage too, you wouldn't have been 
far out. Look here; what do you think of this?' 
With this inquiry Mr Crummles unfolded a red poster, and a blue 
poster, and a yellow poster, at the top of each of which public 
notification was inscribed in enormous characters--'First appearance 
of the unrivalled Miss Petowker of the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane!' 
'Dear me!' said Nicholas, 'I know that lady.' 
'Then you are acquainted with as much talent as was ever compressed 
into one young person's body,' retorted Mr Crummles, rolling up the 
bills again; 'that is, talent of a certain sort--of a certain sort. 
The Blood Drinker' added Mr Crummles with a prophetic sigh, 'The 
Blood Drinker" will die with that girl; and she's the only sylph I 
ever sawwho could stand upon one legand play the tambourine on 
her other kneeLIKE a sylph.' 
'When does she come down?' asked Nicholas. 
'We expect her today' replied Mr Crummles. 'She is an old friend 
of Mrs Crummles's. Mrs Crummles saw what she could do--always knew 
it from the first. She taught herindeednearly all she knows. 
Mrs Crummles was the original Blood Drinker.' 
'Was sheindeed?' 
'Yes. She was obliged to give it up though.' 
'Did it disagree with her?' asked Nicholas. 
'Not so much with heras with her audiences' replied Mr Crummles. 
'Nobody could stand it. It was too tremendous. You don't quite 
know what Mrs Crummles is yet.' 
Nicholas ventured to insinuate that he thought he did. 
'Nonoyou don't' said Mr Crummles; 'you don'tindeed. I don't
and that's a fact. I don't think her country willtill she is 
dead. Some new proof of talent bursts from that astonishing woman 
every year of her life. Look at her--mother of six children--three 
of 'em aliveand all upon the stage!' 
'Extraordinary!' cried Nicholas. 
'Ah! extraordinary indeed' rejoined Mr Crummlestaking a 
complacent pinch of snuffand shaking his head gravely. 'I pledge 
you my professional word I didn't even know she could dancetill 
her last benefitand then she played Julietand Helen Macgregor
and did the skipping-rope hornpipe between the pieces. The very 
first time I saw that admirable womanJohnson' said Mr Crummles
drawing a little nearerand speaking in the tone of confidential 
friendship'she stood upon her head on the butt-end of a spear
surrounded with blazing fireworks.' 
'You astonish me!' said Nicholas. 
'SHE astonished ME!' returned Mr Crummleswith a very serious 
countenance. 'Such gracecoupled with such dignity! I adored her 
from that moment!' 
The arrival of the gifted subject of these remarks put an abrupt 
termination to Mr Crummles's eulogium. Almost immediately 
afterwardsMaster Percy Crummles entered with a letterwhich had 
arrived by the General Postand was directed to his gracious 
mother; at sight of the superscription whereofMrs Crummles 
exclaimed'From Henrietta PetowkerI do declare!' and instantly 
became absorbed in the contents. 
'Is it--?' inquired Mr Crummleshesitating. 
'Ohyesit's all right' replied Mrs Crummlesanticipating the 
question. 'What an excellent thing for herto be sure!' 
'It's the best thing altogetherthat I ever heard ofI think' 
said Mr Crummles; and then Mr CrummlesMrs Crummlesand Master 
Percy Crummlesall fell to laughing violently. Nicholas left them 
to enjoy their mirth togetherand walked to his lodgings; wondering 
very much what mystery connected with Miss Petowker could provoke 
such merrimentand pondering still more on the extreme surprise 
with which that lady would regard his sudden enlistment in a 
profession of which she was such a distinguished and brilliant 
ornament. 
Butin this latter respect he was mistaken; for--whether Mr Vincent 
Crummles had paved the wayor Miss Petowker had some special reason 
for treating him with even more than her usual amiability--their 
meeting at the theatre next day was more like that of two dear 
friends who had been inseparable from infancythan a recognition 
passing between a lady and gentleman who had only met some halfdozen 
timesand then by mere chance. NayMiss Petowker even 
whispered that she had wholly dropped the Kenwigses in her 
conversations with the manager's familyand had represented herself 
as having encountered Mr Johnson in the very first and most 
fashionable circles; and on Nicholas receiving this intelligence 
with unfeigned surpriseshe addedwith a sweet glancethat she 
had a claim on his good nature nowand might tax it before long. 
Nicholas had the honour of playing in a slight piece with Miss 
Petowker that nightand could not but observe that the warmth of 
her reception was mainly attributable to a most persevering umbrella 
in the upper boxes; he sawtoothat the enchanting actress cast 
many sweet looks towards the quarter whence these sounds proceeded; 
and that every time she did sothe umbrella broke out afresh. 
Oncehe thought that a peculiarly shaped hat in the same corner was 
not wholly unknown to him; butbeing occupied with his share of the 
stage businesshe bestowed no great attention upon this 
circumstanceand it had quite vanished from his memory by the time 
he reached home. 
He had just sat down to supper with Smikewhen one of the people of 
the house came outside the doorand announced that a gentleman 
below stairs wished to speak to Mr Johnson. 
'Wellif he doesyou must tell him to come up; that's all I know' 
replied Nicholas. 'One of our hungry brethrenI supposeSmike.' 
His fellow-lodger looked at the cold meat in silent calculation of 
the quantity that would be left for dinner next dayand put back a 
slice he had cut for himselfin order that the visitor's 
encroachments might be less formidable in their effects. 
'It is not anybody who has been here before' said Nicholas'for he 
is tumbling up every stair. Come income in. In the name of 
wonder! Mr Lillyvick?' 
It wasindeedthe collector of water-rates whoregarding Nicholas 
with a fixed look and immovable countenanceshook hands with most 
portentous solemnityand sat himself down in a seat by the chimneycorner. 
'Whywhen did you come here?' asked Nicholas. 
'This morningsir' replied Mr Lillyvick. 
'Oh! I see; then you were at the theatre tonightand it was your 
umb--' 
'This umbrella' said Mr Lillyvickproducing a fat green cotton one 
with a battered ferrule. 'What did you think of that performance?' 
'So far as I could judgebeing on the stage' replied Nicholas'I 
thought it very agreeable.' 
'Agreeable!' cried the collector. 'I mean to saysirthat it was 
delicious.' 
Mr Lillyvick bent forward to pronounce the last word with greater 
emphasis; and having done sodrew himself upand frowned and 
nodded a great many times. 
'I saydelicious' repeated Mr Lillyvick. 'Absorbingfairy-like
toomultuous' and again Mr Lillyvick drew himself upand again he 
frowned and nodded. 
'Ah!' said Nicholasa little surprised at these symptoms of 
ecstatic approbation. 'Yes--she is a clever girl.' 
'She is a divinity' returned Mr Lillyvickgiving a collector's 
double knock on the ground with the umbrella before-mentioned. 'I 
have known divine actresses before nowsirI used to collect--at 
least I used to CALL for--and very often call for--the water-rate at 
the house of a divine actresswho lived in my beat for upwards of 
four year but never--noneversir of all divine creatures
actresses or no actressesdid I see a diviner one than is Henrietta 
Petowker.' 
Nicholas had much ado to prevent himself from laughing; not trusting 
himself to speakhe merely nodded in accordance with Mr Lillyvick's 
nodsand remained silent. 
'Let me speak a word with you in private' said Mr Lillyvick. 
Nicholas looked good-humouredly at Smikewhotaking the hint
disappeared. 
'A bachelor is a miserable wretchsir' said Mr Lillyvick. 
'Is he?' asked Nicholas. 
'He is' rejoined the collector. 'I have lived in the world for 
nigh sixty yearand I ought to know what it is.' 
'You OUGHT to knowcertainly' thought Nicholas; 'but whether you 
do or notis another question.' 
'If a bachelor happens to have saved a little matter of money' said 
Mr Lillyvick'his sisters and brothersand nephews and nieces
look TO that moneyand not to him; even ifby being a public 
characterhe is the head of the familyoras it may bethe main 
from which all the other little branches are turned onthey still 
wish him dead all the whileand get low-spirited every time they 
see him looking in good healthbecause they want to come into his 
little property. You see that?' 
'Oh yes' replied Nicholas: 'it's very trueno doubt.' 
'The great reason for not being married' resumed Mr Lillyvick'is 
the expense; that's what's kept me offor else--Lord!' said Mr 
Lillyvicksnapping his fingers'I might have had fifty women.' 
'Fine women?' asked Nicholas. 
'Fine womensir!' replied the collector; 'ay! not so fine as 
Henrietta Petowkerfor she is an uncommon specimenbut such women 
as don't fall into every man's wayI can tell you. Now suppose a 
man can get a fortune IN a wife instead of with her--eh?' 
'Whythenhe's a lucky fellow' replied Nicholas. 
'That's what I say' retorted the collectorpatting him benignantly 
on the side of the head with his umbrella; 'just what I say. 
Henrietta Petowkerthe talented Henrietta Petowker has a fortune in 
herselfand I am going to--' 
'To make her Mrs Lillyvick?' suggested Nicholas. 
'Nosirnot to make her Mrs Lillyvick' replied the collector. 
'Actressessiralways keep their maiden names--that's the regular 
thing--but I'm going to marry her; and the day after tomorrowtoo.' 
'I congratulate yousir' said Nicholas. 
'Thank yousir' replied the collectorbuttoning his waistcoat. 
'I shall draw her salaryof courseand I hope after all that it's 
nearly as cheap to keep two as it is to keep one; that's a 
consolation.' 
'Surely you don't want any consolation at such a moment?' observed 
Nicholas. 
'No' replied Mr Lillyvickshaking his head nervously: 'no--of 
course not.' 
'But how come you both hereif you're going to be marriedMr 
Lillyvick?' asked Nicholas. 
'Whythat's what I came to explain to you' replied the collector 
of water-rate. 'The fact iswe have thought it best to keep it 
secret from the family.' 
'Family!' said Nicholas. 'What family?' 
'The Kenwigses of course' rejoined Mr Lillyvick. 'If my niece and 
the children had known a word about it before I came awaythey'd 
have gone into fits at my feetand never have come out of 'em till 
I took an oath not to marry anybody--or they'd have got out a 
commission of lunacyor some dreadful thing' said the collector
quite trembling as he spoke. 
'To be sure' said Nicholas. 'Yes; they would have been jealousno 
doubt.' 
'To prevent which' said Mr Lillyvick'Henrietta Petowker (it was 
settled between us) should come down here to her friendsthe 
Crummlesesunder pretence of this engagementand I should go down 
to Guildford the day beforeand join her on the coach therewhich 
I didand we came down from Guildford yesterday together. Nowfor 
fear you should be writing to Mr Noggsand might say anything about 
uswe have thought it best to let you into the secret. We shall be 
married from the Crummleses' lodgingsand shall be delighted to see 
you--either before church or at breakfast-timewhich you like. It 
won't be expensiveyou know' said the collectorhighly anxious to 
prevent any misunderstanding on this point; 'just muffins and 
coffeewith perhaps a shrimp or something of that sort for a 
relishyou know.' 
'YesyesI understand' replied Nicholas. 'OhI shall be most 
happy to come; it will give me the greatest pleasure. Where's the 
lady stopping--with Mrs Crummles?' 
'Whyno' said the collector; 'they couldn't very well dispose of 
her at nightand so she is staying with an acquaintance of hers
and another young lady; they both belong to the theatre.' 
'Miss SnevellicciI suppose?' said Nicholas. 
'Yesthat's the name.' 
'And they'll be bridesmaidsI presume?' said Nicholas. 
'Why' said the collectorwith a rueful face'they WILL have four 
bridesmaids; I'm afraid they'll make it rather theatrical.' 
'Oh nonot at all' replied Nicholaswith an awkward attempt to 
convert a laugh into a cough. 'Who may the four be? Miss 
Snevellicci of course--Miss Ledrook--' 
'The--the phenomenon' groaned the collector. 
'Haha!' cried Nicholas. 'I beg your pardonI don't know what I'm 
laughing at--yesthat'll be very pretty--the phenomenon--who else?' 
'Some young woman or other' replied the collectorrising; 'some 
other friend of Henrietta Petowker's. Wellyou'll be careful not 
to say anything about itwill you?' 
'You may safely depend upon me' replied Nicholas. 'Won't you take 
anything to eat or drink?' 
'No' said the collector; 'I haven't any appetite. I should think 
it was a very pleasant lifethe married oneeh?' 
'I have not the least doubt of it' rejoined Nicholas. 
'Yes' said the collector; 'certainly. Oh yes. No doubt. Good 
night.' 
With these wordsMr Lillyvickwhose manner had exhibited through 
the whole of this interview a most extraordinary compound of 
precipitationhesitationconfidence and doubtfondness
misgivingmeannessand self-importanceturned his back upon the 
roomand left Nicholas to enjoy a laugh by himself if he felt so 
disposed. 
Without stopping to inquire whether the intervening day appeared to 
Nicholas to consist of the usual number of hours of the ordinary 
lengthit may be remarked thatto the parties more directly 
interested in the forthcoming ceremonyit passed with great 
rapidityinsomuch that when Miss Petowker awoke on the succeeding 
morning in the chamber of Miss Snevelliccishe declared that 
nothing should ever persuade her that that really was the day which 
was to behold a change in her condition. 
'I never will believe it' said Miss Petowker; 'I cannot really. 
It's of no use talkingI never can make up my mind to go through 
with such a trial!' 
On hearing thisMiss Snevellicci and Miss Ledrookwho knew 
perfectly well that their fair friend's mind had been made up for 
three or four yearsat any period of which time she would have 
cheerfully undergone the desperate trial now approaching if she 
could have found any eligible gentleman disposed for the venture
began to preach comfort and firmnessand to say how very proud she 
ought to feel that it was in her power to confer lasting bliss on a 
deserving objectand how necessary it was for the happiness of 
mankind in general that women should possess fortitude and 
resignation on such occasions; and that although for their parts 
they held true happiness to consist in a single lifewhich they 
would not willingly exchange--nonot for any worldly consideration-still 
(thank God)if ever the time SHOULD comethey hoped they 
knew their duty too well to repinebut would the rather submit with 
meekness and humility of spirit to a fate for which Providence had 
clearly designed them with a view to the contentment and reward of 
their fellow-creatures. 
'I might feel it was a great blow' said Miss Snevellicci'to break 
up old associations and what-do-you-callems of that kindbut I 
would submitmy dearI would indeed.' 
'So would I' said Miss Ledrook; 'I would rather court the yoke than 
shun it. I have broken hearts before nowand I'm very sorry for 
it: for it's a terrible thing to reflect upon.' 
'It is indeed' said Miss Snevellicci. 'Now Ledmy dearwe must 
positively get her readyor we shall be too latewe shall indeed.' 
This pious reasoningand perhaps the fear of being too late
supported the bride through the ceremony of robingafter which
strong tea and brandy were administered in alternate doses as a 
means of strengthening her feeble limbs and causing her to walk 
steadier. 
'How do you feel nowmy love?' inquired Miss Snevellicci. 
'Oh Lillyvick!' cried the bride. 'If you knew what I am undergoing 
for you!' 
'Of course he knows itloveand will never forget it' said Miss 
Ledrook. 
'Do you think he won't?' cried Miss Petowkerreally showing great 
capability for the stage. 'Ohdo you think he won't? Do you think 
Lillyvick will always remember it--alwaysalwaysalways?' 
There is no knowing in what this burst of feeling might have ended
if Miss Snevellicci had not at that moment proclaimed the arrival of 
the flywhich so astounded the bride that she shook off divers 
alarming symptoms which were coming on very strongand running to 
the glass adjusted her dressand calmly declared that she was ready 
for the sacrifice. 
She was accordingly supported into the coachand there 'kept up' 
(as Miss Snevellicci said) with perpetual sniffs of SAL VOLATILE and 
sips of brandy and other gentle stimulantsuntil they reached the 
manager's doorwhich was already opened by the two Master 
Crummleseswho wore white cockadesand were decorated with the 
choicest and most resplendent waistcoats in the theatrical wardrobe. 
By the combined exertions of these young gentlemen and the 
bridesmaidsassisted by the coachmanMiss Petowker was at length 
supported in a condition of much exhaustion to the first floor
where she no sooner encountered the youthful bridegroom than she 
fainted with great decorum. 
'Henrietta Petowker!' said the collector; 'cheer upmy lovely one.' 
Miss Petowker grasped the collector's handbut emotion choked her 
utterance. 
'Is the sight of me so dreadfulHenrietta Petowker?' said the 
collector. 
'Oh nonono' rejoined the bride; 'but all the friends--the 
darling friends--of my youthful days--to leave them all--it is such 
a shock!' 
With such expressions of sorrowMiss Petowker went on to enumerate 
the dear friends of her youthful days one by oneand to call upon 
such of them as were present to come and embrace her. This done
she remembered that Mrs Crummles had been more than a mother to her
and after thatthat Mr Crummles had been more than a father to her
and after thatthat the Master Crummleses and Miss Ninetta Crummles 
had been more than brothers and sisters to her. These various 
remembrances being each accompanied with a series of hugsoccupied 
a long timeand they were obliged to drive to church very fastfor 
fear they should be too late. 
The procession consisted of two flys; in the first of which were 
Miss Bravassa (the fourth bridesmaid)Mrs Crummlesthe collector
and Mr Folairwho had been chosen as his second on the occasion. 
In the other were the brideMr CrummlesMiss SnevellicciMiss 
Ledrookand the phenomenon. The costumes were beautiful. The 
bridesmaids were quite covered with artificial flowersand the 
phenomenonin particularwas rendered almost invisible by the 
portable arbour in which she was enshrined. Miss Ledrookwho was 
of a romantic turnwore in her breast the miniature of some field
officer unknownwhich she had purchaseda great bargainnot very 
long before; the other ladies displayed several dazzling articles of 
imitative jewelleryalmost equal to realand Mrs Crummles came out 
in a stern and gloomy majestywhich attracted the admiration of all 
beholders. 
Butperhaps the appearance of Mr Crummles was more striking and 
appropriate than that of any member of the party. This gentleman
who personated the bride's fatherhadin pursuance of a happy and 
original conception'made up' for the part by arraying himself in a 
theatrical wigof a style and pattern commonly known as a brown 
Georgeand moreover assuming a snuff-coloured suitof the previous 
centurywith grey silk stockingsand buckles to his shoes. The 
better to support his assumed character he had determined to be 
greatly overcomeandconsequentlywhen they entered the church
the sobs of the affectionate parent were so heart-rending that the 
pew-opener suggested the propriety of his retiring to the vestry
and comforting himself with a glass of water before the ceremony 
began. 
The procession up the aisle was beautiful. The bridewith the four 
bridesmaidsforming a group previously arranged and rehearsed; the 
collectorfollowed by his secondimitating his walk and gestures 
to the indescribable amusement of some theatrical friends in the 
gallery; Mr Crummleswith an infirm and feeble gait; Mrs Crummles 
advancing with that stage walkwhich consists of a stride and a 
stop alternately--it was the completest thing ever witnessed. The 
ceremony was very quickly disposed ofand all parties present 
having signed the register (for which purposewhen it came to his 
turnMr Crummles carefully wiped and put on an immense pair of 
spectacles)they went back to breakfast in high spirits. And here 
they found Nicholas awaiting their arrival. 
'Now then' said Crummleswho had been assisting Mrs Grudden in the 
preparationswhich were on a more extensive scale than was quite 
agreeable to the collector. 'Breakfastbreakfast.' 
No second invitation was required. The company crowded and squeezed 
themselves at the table as well as they couldand fell to
immediately: Miss Petowker blushing very much when anybody was 
lookingand eating very much when anybody was NOT looking; and Mr 
Lillyvick going to work as though with the cool resolvethat since 
the good things must be paid for by himhe would leave as little as 
possible for the Crummleses to eat up afterwards. 
'It's very soon donesirisn't it?' inquired Mr Folair of the 
collectorleaning over the table to address him. 
'What is soon donesir?' returned Mr Lillyvick. 
'The tying up--the fixing oneself with a wife' replied Mr Folair. 
'It don't take longdoes it?' 
'Nosir' replied Mr Lillyvickcolouring. 'It does not take long. 
And what thensir?' 
'Oh! nothing' said the actor. 'It don't take a man long to hang 
himselfeithereh? haha!' 
Mr Lillyvick laid down his knife and forkand looked round the 
table with indignant astonishment. 
'To hang himself!' repeated Mr Lillyvick. 
A profound silence came upon allfor Mr Lillyvick was dignified 
beyond expression. 
'To hang himself!' cried Mr Lillyvick again. 'Is any parallel 
attempted to be drawn in this company between matrimony and 
hanging?' 
'The nooseyou know' said Mr Folaira little crest-fallen. 
'The noosesir?' retorted Mr Lillyvick. 'Does any man dare to 
speak to me of a nooseand Henrietta Pe--' 
'Lillyvick' suggested Mr Crummles. 
'--And Henrietta Lillyvick in the same breath?' said the collector. 
'In this housein the presence of Mr and Mrs Crummleswho have 
brought up a talented and virtuous familyto be blessings and 
phenomenonsand what notare we to hear talk of nooses?' 
'Folair' said Mr Crummlesdeeming it a matter of decency to be 
affected by this allusion to himself and partner'I'm astonished at 
you.' 
'What are you going on in this way at me for?' urged the unfortunate 
actor. 'What have I done?' 
'Donesir!' cried Mr Lillyvick'aimed a blow at the whole framework 
of society--' 
'And the best and tenderest feelings' added Crummlesrelapsing 
into the old man. 
'And the highest and most estimable of social ties' said the 
collector. 'Noose! As if one was caughttrapped into the married 
statepinned by the leginstead of going into it of one's own 
accord and glorying in the act!' 
'I didn't mean to make it outthat you were caught and trappedand 
pinned by the leg' replied the actor. 'I'm sorry for it; I can't 
say any more.' 
'So you ought to besir' returned Mr Lillyvick; 'and I am glad to 
hear that you have enough of feeling left to be so.' 
The quarrel appearing to terminate with this replyMrs Lillyvick 
considered that the fittest occasion (the attention of the company 
being no longer distracted) to burst into tearsand require the 
assistance of all four bridesmaidswhich was immediately rendered
though not without some confusionfor the room being small and the 
table-cloth longa whole detachment of plates were swept off the 
board at the very first move. Regardless of this circumstance
howeverMrs Lillyvick refused to be comforted until the 
belligerents had passed their words that the dispute should be 
carried no furtherwhichafter a sufficient show of reluctance
they didand from that time Mr Folair sat in moody silence
contenting himself with pinching Nicholas's leg when anything was 
saidand so expressing his contempt both for the speaker and the 
sentiments to which he gave utterance. 
There were a great number of speeches made; some by Nicholasand 
some by Crummlesand some by the collector; two by the Master 
Crummleses in returning thanks for themselvesand one by the 
phenomenon on behalf of the bridesmaidsat which Mrs Crummles shed 
tears. There was some singingtoofrom Miss Ledrook and Miss 
Bravassaand very likely there might have been moreif the flydriver
who stopped to drive the happy pair to the spot where they 
proposed to take steamboat to Rydehad not sent in a peremptory 
message intimatingthat if they didn't come directly he should 
infallibly demand eighteen-pence over and above his agreement. 
This desperate threat effectually broke up the party. After a most 
pathetic leave-takingMr Lillyvick and his bride departed for Ryde
where they were to spend the next two days in profound retirement
and whither they were accompanied by the infantwho had been 
appointed travelling bridesmaid on Mr Lillyvick's express 
stipulation: as the steamboat peopledeceived by her sizewould 
(he had previously ascertained) transport her at half-price. 
As there was no performance that nightMr Crummles declared his 
intention of keeping it up till everything to drink was disposed of; 
but Nicholas having to play Romeo for the first time on the ensuing 
eveningcontrived to slip away in the midst of a temporary 
confusionoccasioned by the unexpected development of strong 
symptoms of inebriety in the conduct of Mrs Grudden. 
To this act of desertion he was lednot only by his own 
inclinationsbut by his anxiety on account of Smikewhohaving to 
sustain the character of the Apothecaryhad been as yet wholly 
unable to get any more of the part into his head than the general 
idea that he was very hungrywhich--perhaps from old recollections-he 
had acquired with great aptitude. 
'I don't know what's to be doneSmike' said Nicholaslaying down 
the book. 'I am afraid you can't learn itmy poor fellow.' 
'I am afraid not' said Smikeshaking his head. 'I think if you-but 
that would give you so much trouble.' 
'What?' inquired Nicholas. 'Never mind me.' 
'I think' said Smike'if you were to keep saying it to me in 
little bitsover and over againI should be able to recollect it 
from hearing you.' 
'Do you think so?' exclaimed Nicholas. 'Well said. Let us see who 
tires first. Not ISmiketrust me. Now then. Who calls so 
loud?" 
'"Who calls so loud?"' said Smike. 
'"Who calls so loud?"' repeated Nicholas. 
'"Who calls so loud?"' cried Smike. 
Thus they continued to ask each other who called so loudover and 
over again; and when Smike had that by heart Nicholas went to 
another sentenceand then to two at a timeand then to threeand 
so onuntil at midnight poor Smike found to his unspeakable joy 
that he really began to remember something about the text. 
Early in the morning they went to it againand Smikerendered more 
confident by the progress he had already madegot on faster and 
with better heart. As soon as he began to acquire the words pretty 
freelyNicholas showed him how he must come in with both hands 
spread out upon his stomachand how he must occasionally rub itin 
compliance with the established form by which people on the stage 
always denote that they want something to eat. After the morning's 
rehearsal they went to work againnor did they stopexcept for a 
hasty dinneruntil it was time to repair to the theatre at night. 
Never had master a more anxioushumbledocile pupil. Never had 
pupil a more patientunwearyingconsideratekindhearted master. 
As soon as they were dressedand at every interval when he was not 
upon the stageNicholas renewed his instructions. They prospered 
well. The Romeo was received with hearty plaudits and unbounded 
favourand Smike was pronounced unanimouslyalike by audience and 
actorsthe very prince and prodigy of Apothecaries. 
CHAPTER 26 
Is fraught with some Danger to Miss Nickleby's Peace of Mind 
The place was a handsome suite of private apartments in Regent 
Street; the time was three o'clock in the afternoon to the dull and 
ploddingand the first hour of morning to the gay and spirited; the 
persons were Lord Frederick Verisophtand his friend Sir Mulberry 
Hawk. 
These distinguished gentlemen were reclining listlessly on a couple 
of sofaswith a table between themon which were scattered in rich 
confusion the materials of an untasted breakfast. Newspapers lay 
strewn about the roombut theselike the mealwere neglected and 
unnoticed; nothoweverbecause any flow of conversation prevented 
the attractions of the journals from being called into requestfor 
not a word was exchanged between the twonor was any sound uttered
save when onein tossing about to find an easier resting-place for 
his aching headuttered an exclamation of impatienceand seemed 
for a moment to communicate a new restlessness to his companion. 
These appearances would in themselves have furnished a pretty strong 
clue to the extent of the debauch of the previous nighteven if 
there had not been other indications of the amusements in which it 
had been passed. A couple of billiard ballsall mud and dirttwo 
battered hatsa champagne bottle with a soiled glove twisted round 
the neckto allow of its being grasped more surely in its capacity 
of an offensive weapon; a broken cane; a card-case without the top; 
an empty purse; a watch-guard snapped asunder; a handful of silver
mingled with fragments of half-smoked cigarsand their stale and 
crumbled ashes;--theseand many other tokens of riot and disorder
hinted very intelligibly at the nature of last night's gentlemanly 
frolics. 
Lord Frederick Verisopht was the first to speak. Dropping his 
slippered foot on the groundandyawning heavilyhe struggled 
into a sitting postureand turned his dull languid eyes towards his 
friendto whom he called in a drowsy voice. 
'Hallo!' replied Sir Mulberryturning round. 
'Are we going to lie here all da-a-y?' said the lord. 
'I don't know that we're fit for anything else' replied Sir 
Mulberry; 'yet awhileat least. I haven't a grain of life in me 
this morning.' 
'Life!' cried Lord Verisopht. 'I feel as if there would be nothing 
so snug and comfortable as to die at once.' 
'Then why don't you die?' said Sir Mulberry. 
With which inquiry he turned his face awayand seemed to occupy 
himself in an attempt to fall asleep. 
His hopeful fiend and pupil drew a chair to the breakfast-tableand 
essayed to eat; butfinding that impossiblelounged to the window
then loitered up and down the room with his hand to his fevered 
headand finally threw himself again on his sofaand roused his 
friend once more. 
'What the devil's the matter?' groaned Sir Mulberrysitting upright 
on the couch. 
Although Sir Mulberry said this with sufficient ill-humourhe did 
not seem to feel himself quite at liberty to remain silent; for
after stretching himself very oftenand declaring with a shiver 
that it was 'infernal cold' he made an experiment at the breakfasttable
and proving more successful in it than his less-seasoned 
friendremained there. 
'Suppose' said Sir Mulberrypausing with a morsel on the point of 
his fork'suppose we go back to the subject of little Nickleby
eh?' 
'Which little Nickleby; the money-lender or the ga-a-l?' asked Lord 
Verisopht. 
'You take meI see' replied Sir Mulberry. 'The girlof course.' 
'You promised me you'd find her out' said Lord Verisopht. 
'So I did' rejoined his friend; 'but I have thought further of the 
matter since then. You distrust me in the business--you shall find 
her out yourself.' 
'Na-ay' remonstrated Lord Verisopht. 
'But I say yes' returned his friend. 'You shall find her out 
yourself. Don't think that I meanwhen you can--I know as well as 
you that if I didyou could never get sight of her without me. No. 
I say you shall find her out--SHALL--and I'll put you in the way.' 
'Nowcurse meif you ain't a realdeyvlishdownrightthoroughpaced 
friend' said the young lordon whom this speech had produced 
a most reviving effect. 
'I'll tell you how' said Sir Mulberry. 'She was at that dinner as 
a bait for you.' 
'No!' cried the young lord. 'What the dey--' 
'As a bait for you' repeated his friend; 'old Nickleby told me so 
himself.' 
'What a fine old cock it is!' exclaimed Lord Verisopht; 'a noble 
rascal!' 
'Yes' said Sir Mulberry'he knew she was a smart little creature--' 
'Smart!' interposed the young lord. 'Upon my soulHawkshe's a 
perfect beauty--a--a picturea statuea--a--upon my soul she is!' 
'Well' replied Sir Mulberryshrugging his shoulders and 
manifesting an indifferencewhether he felt it or not; 'that's a 
matter of taste; if mine doesn't agree with yoursso much the 
better.' 
'Confound it!' reasoned the lord'you were thick enough with her 
that dayanyhow. I could hardly get in a word.' 
'Well enough for oncewell enough for once' replied Sir Mulberry; 
'but not worth the trouble of being agreeable to again. If you 
seriously want to follow up the niecetell the uncle that you must 
know where she lives and how she livesand with whomor you are no 
longer a customer of his. He'll tell you fast enough.' 
'Why didn't you say this before?' asked Lord Verisopht'instead of 
letting me go on burningconsumingdragging out a miserable 
existence for an a-age!' 
'I didn't know itin the first place' answered Sir Mulberry 
carelessly; 'and in the secondI didn't believe you were so very 
much in earnest.' 
Nowthe truth wasthat in the interval which had elapsed since the 
dinner at Ralph Nickleby'sSir Mulberry Hawk had been furtively 
trying by every means in his power to discover whence Kate had so 
suddenly appearedand whither she had disappeared. Unassisted by 
Ralphhoweverwith whom he had held no communication since their 
angry parting on that occasionall his efforts were wholly 
unavailingand he had therefore arrived at the determination of 
communicating to the young lord the substance of the admission he 
had gleaned from that worthy. To this he was impelled by various 
considerations; among which the certainty of knowing whatever the 
weak young man knew was decidedly not the leastas the desire of 
encountering the usurer's niece againand using his utmost arts to 
reduce her prideand revenge himself for her contemptwas 
uppermost in his thoughts. It was a politic course of proceeding
and one which could not fail to redound to his advantage in every 
point of viewsince the very circumstance of his having extorted 
from Ralph Nickleby his real design in introducing his niece to such 
societycoupled with his extreme disinterestedness in communicating 
it so freely to his friendcould not but advance his interests in 
that quarterand greatly facilitate the passage of coin (pretty 
frequent and speedy already) from the pockets of Lord Frederick 
Verisopht to those of Sir Mulberry Hawk. 
Thus reasoned Sir Mulberryand in pursuance of this reasoning he 
and his friend soon afterwards repaired to Ralph Nickleby'sthere 
to execute a plan of operations concerted by Sir Mulberry himself
avowedly to promote his friend's objectand really to attain his 
own. 
They found Ralph at homeand alone. As he led them into the 
drawing-roomthe recollection of the scene which had taken place 
there seemed to occur to himfor he cast a curious look at Sir 
Mulberrywho bestowed upon it no other acknowledgment than a 
careless smile. 
They had a short conference upon some money matters then in 
progresswhich were scarcely disposed of when the lordly dupe (in 
pursuance of his friend's instructions) requested with some 
embarrassment to speak to Ralph alone. 
'Aloneeh?' cried Sir Mulberryaffecting surprise. 'Ohvery 
good. I'll walk into the next room here. Don't keep me long
that's all.' 
So sayingSir Mulberry took up his hatand humming a fragment of a 
song disappeared through the door of communication between the two 
drawing-roomsand closed it after him. 
'Nowmy lord' said Ralph'what is it?' 
'Nickleby' said his clientthrowing himself along the sofa on 
which he had been previously seatedso as to bring his lips nearer 
to the old man's ear'what a pretty creature your niece is!' 
'Is shemy lord?' replied Ralph. 'Maybe--maybe--I don't trouble my 
head with such matters.' 
'You know she's a deyvlish fine girl' said the client. 'You must 
know thatNickleby. Comedon't deny that.' 
'YesI believe she is considered so' replied Ralph. 'IndeedI 
know she is. If I did notyou are an authority on such pointsand 
your tastemy lord--on all pointsindeed--is undeniable.' 
Nobody but the young man to whom these words were addressed could 
have been deaf to the sneering tone in which they were spokenor 
blind to the look of contempt by which they were accompanied. But 
Lord Frederick Verisopht was bothand took them to be complimentary. 
'Well' he said'p'raps you're a little rightand p'raps you're a 
little wrong--a little of bothNickleby. I want to know where this 
beauty livesthat I may have another peep at herNickleby.' 
'Really--' Ralph began in his usual tones. 
'Don't talk so loud' cried the otherachieving the great point of 
his lesson to a miracle. 'I don't want Hawk to hear.' 
'You know he is your rivaldo you?' said Ralphlooking sharply at 
him. 
'He always isd-a-amn him' replied the client; 'and I want to 
steal a march upon him. Hahaha! He'll cut up so rough
Nicklebyat our talking together without him. Where does she live
Nicklebythat's all? Only tell me where she livesNickleby.' 
'He bites' thought Ralph. 'He bites.' 
'EhNicklebyeh?' pursued the client. 'Where does she live?' 
'Reallymy lord' said Ralphrubbing his hands slowly over each 
other'I must think before I tell you.' 
'Nonot a bit of itNickleby; you mustn't think at all' replied 
Verisopht. 'Where is it?' 
'No good can come of your knowing' replied Ralph. 'She has been 
virtuously and well brought up; to be sure she is handsomepoor
unprotected! Poor girlpoor girl.' 
Ralph ran over this brief summary of Kate's condition as if it were 
merely passing through his own mindand he had no intention to 
speak aloud; but the shrewd sly look which he directed at his 
companion as he delivered itgave this poor assumption the lie. 
'I tell you I only want to see her' cried his client. 'A ma-an may 
look at a pretty woman without harmmayn't he? Nowwhere DOES she 
live? You know you're making a fortune out of meNicklebyand 
upon my soul nobody shall ever take me to anybody elseif you only 
tell me this.' 
'As you promise thatmy lord' said Ralphwith feigned reluctance
'and as I am most anxious to oblige youand as there's no harm in 
it--no harm--I'll tell you. But you had better keep it to yourself
my lord; strictly to yourself.' Ralph pointed to the adjoining room 
as he spokeand nodded expressively. 
The young lordfeigning to be equally impressed with the necessity 
of this precautionRalph disclosed the present address and 
occupation of his nieceobserving that from what he heard of the 
family they appeared very ambitious to have distinguished 
acquaintancesand that a lord coulddoubtlessintroduce himself 
with great easeif he felt disposed. 
'Your object being only to see her again' said Ralph'you could 
effect it at any time you chose by that means.' 
Lord Verisopht acknowledged the hint with a great many squeezes of 
Ralph's hardhorny handand whispering that they would now do well 
to close the conversationcalled to Sir Mulberry Hawk that he might 
come back. 
'I thought you had gone to sleep' said Sir Mulberryreappearing 
with an ill-tempered air. 
'Sorry to detain you' replied the gull; 'but Nickleby has been so 
ama-azingly funny that I couldn't tear myself away.' 
'Nono' said Ralph; 'it was all his lordship. You know what a 
wittyhumorouselegantaccomplished man Lord Frederick is. Mind 
the stepmy lord--Sir Mulberrypray give way.' 
With such courtesies as theseand many low bowsand the same cold 
sneer upon his face all the whileRalph busied himself in showing 
his visitors downstairsand otherwise than by the slightest 
possible motion about the corners of his mouthreturned no show of 
answer to the look of admiration with which Sir Mulberry Hawk seemed 
to compliment him on being such an accomplished and most consummate 
scoundrel. 
There had been a ring at the bell a few minutes beforewhich was 
answered by Newman Noggs just as they reached the hall. In the 
ordinary course of business Newman would have either admitted the 
new-comer in silenceor have requested him or her to stand aside 
while the gentlemen passed out. But he no sooner saw who it was
than as if for some private reason of his ownhe boldly departed 
from the established custom of Ralph's mansion in business hours
and looking towards the respectable trio who were approachingcried 
in a loud and sonorous voice'Mrs Nickleby!' 
'Mrs Nickleby!' cried Sir Mulberry Hawkas his friend looked back
and stared him in the face. 
It wasindeedthat well-intentioned ladywhohaving received an 
offer for the empty house in the city directed to the landlordhad 
brought it post-haste to Mr Nickleby without delay. 
'Nobody YOU know' said Ralph. 'Step into the officemy--my--dear. 
I'll be with you directly.' 
'Nobody I know!' cried Sir Mulberry Hawkadvancing to the 
astonished lady. 'Is this Mrs Nickleby--the mother of Miss 
Nickleby--the delightful creature that I had the happiness of 
meeting in this house the very last time I dined here? But no;' 
said Sir Mulberrystopping short. 'Noit can't be. There is the 
same cast of featuresthe same indescribable air of--But no; no. 
This lady is too young for that.' 
'I think you can tell the gentlemanbrother-in-lawif it concerns 
him to know' said Mrs Nicklebyacknowledging the compliment with a 
graceful bend'that Kate Nickleby is my daughter.' 
'Her daughtermy lord!' cried Sir Mulberryturning to his friend. 
'This lady's daughtermy lord.' 
'My lord!' thought Mrs Nickleby. 'WellI never did--' 
'Thisthenmy lord' said Sir Mulberry'is the lady to whose 
obliging marriage we owe so much happiness. This lady is the mother 
of sweet Miss Nickleby. Do you observe the extraordinary likeness
my lord? Nickleby--introduce us.' 
Ralph did soin a kind of desperation. 
'Upon my soulit's a most delightful thing said Lord Frederick, 
pressing forward. 'How de do?' 
Mrs Nickleby was too much flurried by these uncommonly kind 
salutations, and her regrets at not having on her other bonnet, to 
make any immediate reply, so she merely continued to bend and smile, 
and betray great agitation. 
'A--and how is Miss Nickleby?' said Lord Frederick. 'Well, I hope?' 
'She is quite well, I'm obliged to you, my lord,' returned Mrs 
Nickleby, recovering. 'Quite well. She wasn't well for some days 
after that day she dined here, and I can't help thinking, that she 
caught cold in that hackney coach coming home. Hackney coaches, my 
lord, are such nasty things, that it's almost better to walk at any 
time, for although I believe a hackney coachman can be transported 
for life, if he has a broken window, still they are so reckless, 
that they nearly all have broken windows. I once had a swelled face 
for six weeks, my lord, from riding in a hackney coach--I think it 
was a hackney coach,' said Mrs Nickleby reflecting, 'though I'm not 
quite certain whether it wasn't a chariot; at all events I know it 
was a dark green, with a very long number, beginning with a nought 
and ending with a nine--no, beginning with a nine, and ending with a 
nought, that was it, and of course the stamp-office people would 
know at once whether it was a coach or a chariot if any inquiries 
were made there--however that was, there it was with a broken window 
and there was I for six weeks with a swelled face--I think that was 
the very same hackney coach, that we found out afterwards, had the 
top open all the time, and we should never even have known it, if 
they hadn't charged us a shilling an hour extra for having it open, 
which it seems is the law, or was then, and a most shameful law it 
appears to be--I don't understand the subject, but I should say the 
Corn Laws could be nothing to THAT act of Parliament.' 
Having pretty well run herself out by this time, Mrs Nickleby 
stopped as suddenly as she had started off; and repeated that Kate 
was quite well. 'Indeed,' said Mrs Nickleby, 'I don't think she 
ever was better, since she had the hooping-cough, scarlet-fever, and 
measles, all at the same time, and that's the fact.' 
'Is that letter for me?' growled Ralph, pointing to the little 
packet Mrs Nickleby held in her hand. 
'For you, brother-in-law,' replied Mrs Nickleby, 'and I walked all 
the way up here on purpose to give it you.' 
'All the way up here!' cried Sir Mulberry, seizing upon the chance 
of discovering where Mrs Nickleby had come from. 'What a confounded 
distance! How far do you call it now?' 
'How far do I call it?' said Mrs Nickleby. 'Let me see. It's just 
a mile from our door to the Old Bailey.' 
'No, no. Not so much as that,' urged Sir Mulberry. 
'Oh! It is indeed,' said Mrs Nickleby. 'I appeal to his lordship.' 
'I should decidedly say it was a mile,' remarked Lord Frederick, 
with a solemn aspect. 
'It must be; it can't be a yard less,' said Mrs Nickleby. 'All 
down Newgate Street, all down Cheapside, all up Lombard Street, down 
Gracechurch Street, and along Thames Street, as far as Spigwiffin's 
Wharf. Oh! It's a mile.' 
'Yes, on second thoughts I should say it was,' replied Sir Mulberry. 
'But you don't surely mean to walk all the way back?' 
'Oh, no,' rejoined Mrs Nickleby. 'I shall go back in an omnibus. I 
didn't travel about in omnibuses, when my poor dear Nicholas was 
alive, brother-in-law. But as it is, you know--' 
'Yes, yes,' replied Ralph impatiently, 'and you had better get back 
before dark.' 
'Thank you, brother-in-law, so I had,' returned Mrs Nickleby. 'I 
think I had better say goodbye, at once.' 
'Not stop and--rest?' said Ralph, who seldom offered refreshments 
unless something was to be got by it. 
'Oh dear me no,' returned Mrs Nickleby, glancing at the dial. 
'Lord Frederick,' said Sir Mulberry, 'we are going Mrs Nickleby's 
way. We'll see her safe to the omnibus?' 
'By all means. Ye-es.' 
'Oh! I really couldn't think of it!' said Mrs Nickleby. 
But Sir Mulberry Hawk and Lord Verisopht were peremptory in their 
politeness, and leaving Ralph, who seemed to think, not unwisely, 
that he looked less ridiculous as a mere spectator, than he would 
have done if he had taken any part in these proceedings, they 
quitted the house with Mrs Nickleby between them; that good lady in 
a perfect ecstasy of satisfaction, no less with the attentions shown 
her by two titled gentlemen, than with the conviction that Kate 
might now pick and choose, at least between two large fortunes, and 
most unexceptionable husbands. 
As she was carried away for the moment by an irresistible train of 
thought, all connected with her daughter's future greatness, Sir 
Mulberry Hawk and his friend exchanged glances over the top of the 
bonnet which the poor lady so much regretted not having left at 
home, and proceeded to dilate with great rapture, but much respect 
on the manifold perfections of Miss Nickleby. 
'What a delight, what a comfort, what a happiness, this amiable 
creature must be to you,' said Sir Mulberry, throwing into his voice 
an indication of the warmest feeling. 
'She is indeed, sir,' replied Mrs Nickleby; 'she is the sweetesttempered, 
kindest-hearted creature--and so clever!' 
'She looks clayver,' said Lord Verisopht, with the air of a judge of 
cleverness. 
'I assure you she is, my lord,' returned Mrs Nickleby. 'When she 
was at school in Devonshire, she was universally allowed to be 
beyond all exception the very cleverest girl there, and there were a 
great many very clever ones too, and that's the truth--twenty-five 
young ladies, fifty guineas a year without the et-ceteras, both the 
Miss Dowdles the most accomplished, elegant, fascinating creatures--
Oh dear me!' said Mrs Nickleby, 'I never shall forget what pleasure 
she used to give me and her poor dear papa, when she was at that 
school, never--such a delightful letter every half-year, telling us 
that she was the first pupil in the whole establishment, and had 
made more progress than anybody else! I can scarcely bear to think 
of it even now. The girls wrote all the letters themselves,' added 
Mrs Nickleby, 'and the writing-master touched them up afterwards 
with a magnifying glass and a silver pen; at least I think they 
wrote them, though Kate was never quite certain about that, because 
she didn't know the handwriting of hers again; but anyway, I know it 
was a circular which they all copied, and of course it was a very 
gratifying thing--very gratifying.' 
With similar recollections Mrs Nickleby beguiled the tediousness of 
the way, until they reached the omnibus, which the extreme 
politeness of her new friends would not allow them to leave until it 
actually started, when they took their hats, as Mrs Nickleby 
solemnly assured her hearers on many subsequent occasions, 
'completely off,' and kissed their straw-coloured kid gloves till 
they were no longer visible. 
Mrs Nickleby leant back in the furthest corner of the conveyance, 
and, closing her eyes, resigned herself to a host of most pleasing 
meditations. Kate had never said a word about having met either of 
these gentlemen; 'that,' she thought, 'argues that she is strongly 
prepossessed in favour of one of them.' Then the question arose, 
which one could it be. The lord was the youngest, and his title was 
certainly the grandest; still Kate was not the girl to be swayed by 
such considerations as these. 'I will never put any constraint upon 
her inclinations,' said Mrs Nickleby to herself; 'but upon my word I 
think there's no comparison between his lordship and Sir Mulberry--
Sir Mulberry is such an attentive gentlemanly creature, so much 
manner, such a fine man, and has so much to say for himself. I hope 
it's Sir Mulberry--I think it must be Sir Mulberry!' And then her 
thoughts flew back to her old predictions, and the number of times 
she had said, that Kate with no fortune would marry better than 
other people's daughters with thousands; and, as she pictured with 
the brightness of a mother's fancy all the beauty and grace of the 
poor girl who had struggled so cheerfully with her new life of 
hardship and trial, her heart grew too full, and the tears trickled 
down her face. 
Meanwhile, Ralph walked to and fro in his little back-office, 
troubled in mind by what had just occurred. To say that Ralph loved 
or cared for--in the most ordinary acceptation of those terms--any 
one of God's creatures, would be the wildest fiction. Still, there 
had somehow stolen upon him from time to time a thought of his niece 
which was tinged with compassion and pity; breaking through the dull 
cloud of dislike or indifference which darkened men and women in his 
eyes, there was, in her case, the faintest gleam of light--a most 
feeble and sickly ray at the best of times--but there it was, and it 
showed the poor girl in a better and purer aspect than any in which 
he had looked on human nature yet. 
'I wish,' thought Ralph, 'I had never done this. And yet it will 
keep this boy to me, while there is money to be made. Selling a 
girl--throwing her in the way of temptation, and insult, and coarse 
speech. Nearly two thousand pounds profit from him already though. 
Pshaw! match-making mothers do the same thing every day.' 
He sat down, and told the chances, for and against, on his fingers. 
'If I had not put them in the right track today,' thought Ralph, 
'this foolish woman would have done so. Well. If her daughter is 
as true to herself as she should be from what I have seen, what harm 
ensues? A little teasing, a little humbling, a few tears. Yes,' 
said Ralph, aloud, as he locked his iron safe. 'She must take her 
chance. She must take her chance.' 
CHAPTER 27 
Mrs Nickleby becomes acquainted with Messrs Pyke and Pluck, whose 
Affection and Interest are beyond all Bounds 
Mrs Nickleby had not felt so proud and important for many a day, as 
when, on reaching home, she gave herself wholly up to the pleasant 
visions which had accompanied her on her way thither. Lady Mulberry 
Hawk--that was the prevalent idea. Lady Mulberry Hawk!--On Tuesday 
last, at St George's, Hanover Square, by the Right Reverend the 
Bishop of Llandaff, Sir Mulberry Hawk, of Mulberry Castle, North 
Wales, to Catherine, only daughter of the late Nicholas Nickleby, 
Esquire, of Devonshire. 'Upon my word!' cried Mrs Nicholas 
Nickleby, 'it sounds very well.' 
Having dispatched the ceremony, with its attendant festivities, to 
the perfect satisfaction of her own mind, the sanguine mother 
pictured to her imagination a long train of honours and distinctions 
which could not fail to accompany Kate in her new and brilliant 
sphere. She would be presented at court, of course. On the 
anniversary of her birthday, which was upon the nineteenth of July 
('at ten minutes past three o'clock in the morning,' thought Mrs 
Nickleby in a parenthesis, 'for I recollect asking what o'clock it 
was'), Sir Mulberry would give a great feast to all his tenants, and 
would return them three and a half per cent on the amount of their 
last half-year's rent, as would be fully described and recorded in 
the fashionable intelligence, to the immeasurable delight and 
admiration of all the readers thereof. Kate's picture, too, would 
be in at least half-a-dozen of the annuals, and on the opposite page 
would appear, in delicate type, 'Lines on contemplating the Portrait 
of Lady Mulberry Hawk. By Sir Dingleby Dabber.' Perhaps some one 
annual, of more comprehensive design than its fellows, might even 
contain a portrait of the mother of Lady Mulberry Hawk, with lines 
by the father of Sir Dingleby Dabber. More unlikely things had come 
to pass. Less interesting portraits had appeared. As this thought 
occurred to the good lady, her countenance unconsciously assumed 
that compound expression of simpering and sleepiness which, being 
common to all such portraits, is perhaps one reason why they are 
always so charming and agreeable. 
With such triumphs of aerial architecture did Mrs Nickleby occupy 
the whole evening after her accidental introduction to Ralph's 
titled friends; and dreams, no less prophetic and equally promising, 
haunted her sleep that night. She was preparing for her frugal 
dinner next day, still occupied with the same ideas--a little 
softened down perhaps by sleep and daylight--when the girl who 
attended her, partly for company, and partly to assist in the 
household affairs, rushed into the room in unwonted agitation, and 
announced that two gentlemen were waiting in the passage for 
permission to walk upstairs. 
'Bless my heart!' cried Mrs Nickleby, hastily arranging her cap and 
front, 'if it should be--dear me, standing in the passage all this 
time--why don't you go and ask them to walk up, you stupid thing?' 
While the girl was gone on this errand, Mrs Nickleby hastily swept 
into a cupboard all vestiges of eating and drinking; which she had 
scarcely done, and seated herself with looks as collected as she 
could assume, when two gentlemen, both perfect strangers, presented 
themselves. 
'How do you DO?' said one gentleman, laying great stress on the last 
word of the inquiry. 
'HOW do you do?' said the other gentleman, altering the emphasis, as 
if to give variety to the salutation. 
Mrs Nickleby curtseyed and smiled, and curtseyed again, and 
remarked, rubbing her hands as she did so, that she hadn't the-really--
the honour to-
'To know us,' said the first gentleman. 'The loss has been ours, 
Mrs Nickleby. Has the loss been ours, Pyke?' 
'It has, Pluck,' answered the other gentleman. 
'We have regretted it very often, I believe, Pyke?' said the first 
gentleman. 
'Very often, Pluck,' answered the second. 
'But now,' said the first gentleman, 'now we have the happiness we 
have pined and languished for. Have we pined and languished for 
this happiness, Pyke, or have we not?' 
'You know we have, Pluck,' said Pyke, reproachfully. 
'You hear him, ma'am?' said Mr Pluck, looking round; 'you hear the 
unimpeachable testimony of my friend Pyke--that reminds me,-formalities, 
formalities, must not be neglected in civilised 
society. Pyke--Mrs Nickleby.' 
Mr Pyke laid his hand upon his heart, and bowed low. 
'Whether I shall introduce myself with the same formality,' said Mr 
Pluck--'whether I shall say myself that my name is Pluck, or whether 
I shall ask my friend Pyke (who being now regularly introduced, is 
competent to the office) to state for me, Mrs Nickleby, that my name 
is Pluck; whether I shall claim your acquaintance on the plain 
ground of the strong interest I take in your welfare, or whether I 
shall make myself known to you as the friend of Sir Mulberry Hawk-these, 
Mrs Nickleby, are considerations which I leave to you to 
determine.'
 'Any friend of Sir Mulberry Hawk's requires no better introduction 
to me,' observed Mrs Nickleby, graciously.
 'It is delightful to hear you say so,' said Mr Pluck, drawing a 
chair close to Mrs Nickleby, and sitting himself down. 'It is 
refreshing to know that you hold my excellent friend, Sir Mulberry, 
in such high esteem. A word in your ear, Mrs Nickleby. When Sir 
Mulberry knows it, he will be a happy man--I say, Mrs Nickleby, a 
happy man. Pyke, be seated.' 
'MY good opinion,' said Mrs Nickleby, and the poor lady exulted in 
the idea that she was marvellously sly,--'my good opinion can be of 
very little consequence to a gentleman like Sir Mulberry.' 
'Of little consequence!' exclaimed Mr Pluck. 'Pyke, of what 
consequence to our friend, Sir Mulberry, is the good opinion of Mrs 
Nickleby?' 
'Of what consequence?' echoed Pyke. 
'Ay,' repeated Pluck; 'is it of the greatest consequence?' 
'Of the very greatest consequence,' replied Pyke. 
'Mrs Nickleby cannot be ignorant,' said Mr Pluck, 'of the immense 
impression which that sweet girl has--' 
'Pluck!' said his friend, 'beware!' 
'Pyke is right,' muttered Mr Pluck, after a short pause; 'I was not 
to mention it. Pyke is very right. Thank you, Pyke.' 
'Well now, really,' thought Mrs Nickleby within herself. 'Such 
delicacy as that, I never saw!' 
Mr Pluck, after feigning to be in a condition of great embarrassment 
for some minutes, resumed the conversation by entreating Mrs 
Nickleby to take no heed of what he had inadvertently said--to 
consider him imprudent, rash, injudicious. The only stipulation he 
would make in his own favour was, that she should give him credit 
for the best intentions. 
'But when,' said Mr Pluck, 'when I see so much sweetness and beauty 
on the one hand, and so much ardour and devotion on the other, I-pardon 
me, Pyke, I didn't intend to resume that theme. Change the 
subject, Pyke.' 
'We promised Sir Mulberry and Lord Frederick,' said Pyke, 'that we'd 
call this morning and inquire whether you took any cold last night.' 
'Not the least in the world last night, sir,' replied Mrs Nickleby, 
'with many thanks to his lordship and Sir Mulberry for doing me the 
honour to inquire; not the least--which is the more singular, as I 
really am very subject to colds, indeed--very subject. I had a cold 
once,' said Mrs Nickleby, 'I think it was in the year eighteen 
hundred and seventeen; let me see, four and five are nine, and--yes, 
eighteen hundred and seventeen, that I thought I never should get 
rid of; actually and seriously, that I thought I never should get 
rid of. I was only cured at last by a remedy that I don't know 
whether you ever happened to hear of, Mr Pluck. You have a gallon 
of water as hot as you can possibly bear it, with a pound of salt, 
and sixpen'orth of the finest bran, and sit with your head in it for 
twenty minutes every night just before going to bed; at least, I 
don't mean your head--your feet. It's a most extraordinary cure--a 
most extraordinary cure. I used it for the first time, I recollect, 
the day after Christmas Day, and by the middle of April following 
the cold was gone. It seems quite a miracle when you come to think 
of it, for I had it ever since the beginning of September.' 
'What an afflicting calamity!' said Mr Pyke. 
'Perfectly horrid!' exclaimed Mr Pluck. 
'But it's worth the pain of hearing, only to know that Mrs Nickleby 
recovered it, isn't it, Pluck?' cried Mr Pyke. 
'That is the circumstance which gives it such a thrilling interest,' 
replied Mr Pluck. 
'But come,' said Pyke, as if suddenly recollecting himself; 'we must 
not forget our mission in the pleasure of this interview. We come 
on a mission, Mrs Nickleby.' 
'On a mission,' exclaimed that good lady, to whose mind a definite 
proposal of marriage for Kate at once presented itself in lively 
colours. 
'From Sir Mulberry,' replied Pyke. 'You must be very dull here.' 
'Rather dull, I confess,' said Mrs Nickleby. 
'We bring the compliments of Sir Mulberry Hawk, and a thousand 
entreaties that you'll take a seat in a private box at the play 
tonight,' said Mr Pluck. 
'Oh dear!' said Mrs Nickleby, 'I never go out at all, never.' 
'And that is the very reason, my dear Mrs Nickleby, why you should 
go out tonight,' retorted Mr Pluck. 'Pyke, entreat Mrs Nickleby.' 
'Oh, pray do,' said Pyke. 
'You positively must,' urged Pluck. 
'You are very kind,' said Mrs Nickleby, hesitating; 'but--' 
'There's not a but in the case, my dear Mrs Nickleby,' remonstrated 
Mr Pluck; 'not such a word in the vocabulary. Your brother-in-law 
joins us, Lord Frederick joins us, Sir Mulberry joins us, Pyke joins 
us--a refusal is out of the question. Sir Mulberry sends a 
carriage for you--twenty minutes before seven to the moment--you'll 
not be so cruel as to disappoint the whole party, Mrs Nickleby?' 
'You are so very pressing, that I scarcely know what to say,' 
replied the worthy lady. 
'Say nothing; not a word, not a word, my dearest madam,' urged Mr 
Pluck. 'Mrs Nickleby,' said that excellent gentleman, lowering his 
voice, 'there is the most trifling, the most excusable breach of 
confidence in what I am about to say; and yet if my friend Pyke 
there overheard it--such is that man's delicate sense of honour, Mrs 
Nickleby--he'd have me out before dinner-time.' 
Mrs Nickleby cast an apprehensive glance at the warlike Pyke, who 
had walked to the window; and Mr Pluck, squeezing her hand, went on: 
'Your daughter has made a conquest--a conquest on which I may 
congratulate you. Sir Mulberry, my dear ma'am, Sir Mulberry is her 
devoted slave. Hem!' 
'Hah!' cried Mr Pyke at this juncture, snatching something from the 
chimney-piece with a theatrical air. 'What is this! what do I 
behold!' 
'What DO you behold, my dear fellow?' asked Mr Pluck. 
'It is the face, the countenance, the expression,' cried Mr Pyke, 
falling into his chair with a miniature in his hand; 'feebly 
portrayed, imperfectly caught, but still THE face, THE countenance, 
THE expression.' 
'I recognise it at this distance!' exclaimed Mr Pluck in a fit of 
enthusiasm. 'Is it not, my dear madam, the faint similitude of--' 
'It is my daughter's portrait,' said Mrs Nickleby, with great pride. 
And so it was. And little Miss La Creevy had brought it home for 
inspection only two nights before. 
Mr Pyke no sooner ascertained that he was quite right in his 
conjecture, than he launched into the most extravagant encomiums of 
the divine original; and in the warmth of his enthusiasm kissed the 
picture a thousand times, while Mr Pluck pressed Mrs Nickleby's hand 
to his heart, and congratulated her on the possession of such a 
daughter, with so much earnestness and affection, that the tears 
stood, or seemed to stand, in his eyes. Poor Mrs Nickleby, who had 
listened in a state of enviable complacency at first, became at 
length quite overpowered by these tokens of regard for, and 
attachment to, the family; and even the servant girl, who had peeped 
in at the door, remained rooted to the spot in astonishment at the 
ecstasies of the two friendly visitors. 
By degrees these raptures subsided, and Mrs Nickleby went on to 
entertain her guests with a lament over her fallen fortunes, and a 
picturesque account of her old house in the country: comprising a 
full description of the different apartments, not forgetting the 
little store-room, and a lively recollection of how many steps you 
went down to get into the garden, and which way you turned when you 
came out at the parlour door, and what capital fixtures there were 
in the kitchen. This last reflection naturally conducted her into 
the wash-house, where she stumbled upon the brewing utensils, among 
which she might have wandered for an hour, if the mere mention of 
those implements had not, by an association of ideas, instantly 
reminded Mr Pyke that he was 'amazing thirsty.' 
'And I'll tell you what,' said Mr Pyke; 'if you'll send round to the 
public-house for a pot of milk half-and-half, positively and 
actually I'll drink it.' 
And positively and actually Mr Pyke DID drink it, and Mr Pluck 
helped him, while Mrs Nickleby looked on in divided admiration of 
the condescension of the two, and the aptitude with which they 
accommodated themselves to the pewter-pot; in explanation of which 
seeming marvel it may be here observed, that gentlemen who, like 
Messrs Pyke and Pluck, live upon their wits (or not so much, 
perhaps, upon the presence of their own wits as upon the absence of 
wits in other people) are occasionally reduced to very narrow shifts 
and straits, and are at such periods accustomed to regale themselves 
in a very simple and primitive manner. 
'At twenty minutes before seven, then,' said Mr Pyke, rising, 'the 
coach will be here. One more look--one little look--at that sweet 
face. Ah! here it is. Unmoved, unchanged!' This, by the way, was a 
very remarkable circumstance, miniatures being liable to so many 
changes of expression--'Oh, Pluck! Pluck!' 
Mr Pluck made no other reply than kissing Mrs Nickleby's hand with a 
great show of feeling and attachment; Mr Pyke having done the same, 
both gentlemen hastily withdrew. 
Mrs Nickleby was commonly in the habit of giving herself credit for 
a pretty tolerable share of penetration and acuteness, but she had 
never felt so satisfied with her own sharp-sightedness as she did 
that day. She had found it all out the night before. She had never 
seen Sir Mulberry and Kate together--never even heard Sir Mulberry's 
name--and yet hadn't she said to herself from the very first, that 
she saw how the case stood? and what a triumph it was, for there 
was now no doubt about it. If these flattering attentions to 
herself were not sufficient proofs, Sir Mulberry's confidential 
friend had suffered the secret to escape him in so many words. 'I 
am quite in love with that dear Mr Pluck, I declare I am,' said Mrs 
Nickleby. 
There was one great source of uneasiness in the midst of this good 
fortune, and that was the having nobody by, to whom she could 
confide it. Once or twice she almost resolved to walk straight to 
Miss La Creevy's and tell it all to her. 'But I don't know,' 
thought Mrs Nickleby; 'she is a very worthy person, but I am afraid 
too much beneath Sir Mulberry's station for us to make a companion 
of. Poor thing!' Acting upon this grave consideration she rejected 
the idea of taking the little portrait painter into her confidence, 
and contented herself with holding out sundry vague and mysterious 
hopes of preferment to the servant girl, who received these obscure 
hints of dawning greatness with much veneration and respect. 
Punctual to its time came the promised vehicle, which was no hackney 
coach, but a private chariot, having behind it a footman, whose 
legs, although somewhat large for his body, might, as mere abstract 
legs, have set themselves up for models at the Royal Academy. It 
was quite exhilarating to hear the clash and bustle with which he 
banged the door and jumped up behind after Mrs Nickleby was in; and 
as that good lady was perfectly unconscious that he applied the 
gold-headed end of his long stick to his nose, and so telegraphed 
most disrespectfully to the coachman over her very head, she sat in 
a state of much stiffness and dignity, not a little proud of her 
position. 
At the theatre entrance there was more banging and more bustle, and 
there were also Messrs Pyke and Pluck waiting to escort her to her 
box; and so polite were they, that Mr Pyke threatened with many 
oaths to 'smifligate' a very old man with a lantern who accidentally 
stumbled in her way--to the great terror of Mrs Nickleby, who, 
conjecturing more from Mr Pyke's excitement than any previous 
acquaintance with the etymology of the word that smifligation and 
bloodshed must be in the main one and the same thing, was alarmed 
beyond expression, lest something should occur. Fortunately, 
however, Mr Pyke confined himself to mere verbal smifligation, and 
they reached their box with no more serious interruption by the way, 
than a desire on the part of the same pugnacious gentleman to 
'smash' the assistant box-keeper for happening to mistake the 
number. 
Mrs Nickleby had scarcely been put away behind the curtain of the 
box in an armchair, when Sir Mulberry and Lord Verisopht arrived, 
arrayed from the crowns of their heads to the tips of their gloves, 
and from the tips of their gloves to the toes of their boots, in the 
most elegant and costly manner. Sir Mulberry was a little hoarser 
than on the previous day, and Lord Verisopht looked rather sleepy 
and queer; from which tokens, as well as from the circumstance of 
their both being to a trifling extent unsteady upon their legs, Mrs 
Nickleby justly concluded that they had taken dinner. 
'We have been--we have been--toasting your lovely daughter, Mrs 
Nickleby,' whispered Sir Mulberry, sitting down behind her. 
'Oh, ho!' thought that knowing lady; 'wine in, truth out.--You are 
very kind, Sir Mulberry.' 
'No, no upon my soul!' replied Sir Mulberry Hawk. 'It's you that's 
kind, upon my soul it is. It was so kind of you to come tonight.' 
'So very kind of you to invite me, you mean, Sir Mulberry,' replied 
Mrs Nickleby, tossing her head, and looking prodigiously sly. 
'I am so anxious to know you, so anxious to cultivate your good 
opinion, so desirous that there should be a delicious kind of 
harmonious family understanding between us,' said Sir Mulberry, 
'that you mustn't think I'm disinterested in what I do. I'm 
infernal selfish; I am--upon my soul I am.' 
'I am sure you can't be selfish, Sir Mulberry!' replied Mrs 
Nickleby. 'You have much too open and generous a countenance for 
that.' 
'What an extraordinary observer you are!' said Sir Mulberry Hawk. 
'Oh no, indeed, I don't see very far into things, Sir Mulberry,' 
replied Mrs Nickleby, in a tone of voice which left the baronet to 
infer that she saw very far indeed. 
'I am quite afraid of you,' said the baronet. 'Upon my soul,' 
repeated Sir Mulberry, looking round to his companions; 'I am afraid 
of Mrs Nickleby. She is so immensely sharp.' 
Messrs Pyke and Pluck shook their heads mysteriously, and observed 
together that they had found that out long ago; upon which Mrs 
Nickleby tittered, and Sir Mulberry laughed, and Pyke and Pluck 
roared. 
'But where's my brother-in-law, Sir Mulberry?' inquired Mrs 
Nickleby. 'I shouldn't be here without him. I hope he's coming.' 
'Pyke,' said Sir Mulberry, taking out his toothpick and lolling back 
in his chair, as if he were too lazy to invent a reply to this 
question. 'Where's Ralph Nickleby?' 
'Pluck,' said Pyke, imitating the baronet's action, and turning the 
lie over to his friend, 'where's Ralph Nickleby?' 
Mr Pluck was about to return some evasive reply, when the hustle 
caused by a party entering the next box seemed to attract the 
attention of all four gentlemen, who exchanged glances of much 
meaning. The new party beginning to converse together, Sir Mulberry 
suddenly assumed the character of a most attentive listener, and 
implored his friends not to breathe--not to breathe. 
'Why not?' said Mrs Nickleby. 'What is the matter?' 
'Hush!' replied Sir Mulberry, laying his hand on her arm. 'Lord 
Frederick, do you recognise the tones of that voice?' 
'Deyvle take me if I didn't think it was the voice of Miss 
Nickleby.' 
'Lor, my lord!' cried Miss Nickleby's mama, thrusting her head 
round the curtain. 'Why actually--Kate, my dear, Kate.' 
'YOU here, mama! Is it possible!' 
'Possible, my dear? Yes.' 
'Why who--who on earth is that you have with you, mama?' said Kate, 
shrinking back as she caught sight of a man smiling and kissing his 
hand. 
'Who do you suppose, my dear?' replied Mrs Nickleby, bending towards 
Mrs Wititterly, and speaking a little louder for that lady's 
edification. 'There's Mr Pyke, Mr Pluck, Sir Mulberry Hawk, and 
Lord Frederick Verisopht.' 
'Gracious Heaven!' thought Kate hurriedly. 'How comes she in such 
society?' 
Now, Kate thought thus SO hurriedly, and the surprise was so great, 
and moreover brought back so forcibly the recollection of what had 
passed at Ralph's delectable dinner, that she turned extremely pale 
and appeared greatly agitated, which symptoms being observed by Mrs 
Nickleby, were at once set down by that acute lady as being caused 
and occasioned by violent love. But, although she was in no small 
degree delighted by this discovery, which reflected so much credit 
on her own quickness of perception, it did not lessen her motherly 
anxiety in Kate's behalf; and accordingly, with a vast quantity of 
trepidation, she quitted her own box to hasten into that of Mrs 
Wititterly. Mrs Wititterly, keenly alive to the glory of having a 
lord and a baronet among her visiting acquaintance, lost no time in 
signing to Mr Wititterly to open the door, and thus it was that in 
less than thirty seconds Mrs Nickleby's party had made an irruption 
into Mrs Wititterly's box, which it filled to the very door, there 
being in fact only room for Messrs Pyke and Pluck to get in their 
heads and waistcoats. 
'My dear Kate,' said Mrs Nickleby, kissing her daughter 
affectionately. 'How ill you looked a moment ago! You quite 
frightened me, I declare!' 
'It was mere fancy, mama,--the--the--reflection of the lights 
perhaps,' replied Kate, glancing nervously round, and finding it 
impossible to whisper any caution or explanation. 
'Don't you see Sir Mulberry Hawk, my dear?' 
Kate bowed slightly, and biting her lip turned her head towards the 
stage. 
But Sir Mulberry Hawk was not to be so easily repulsed, for he 
advanced with extended hand; and Mrs Nickleby officiously informing 
Kate of this circumstance, she was obliged to extend her own. Sir 
Mulberry detained it while he murmured a profusion of compliments, 
which Kate, remembering what had passed between them, rightly 
considered as so many aggravations of the insult he had already put 
upon her. Then followed the recognition of Lord Verisopht, and then 
the greeting of Mr Pyke, and then that of Mr Pluck, and finally, to 
complete the young lady's mortification, she was compelled at Mrs 
Wititterly's request to perform the ceremony of introducing the 
odious persons, whom she regarded with the utmost indignation and 
abhorrence. 
'Mrs Wititterly is delighted,' said Mr Wititterly, rubbing his 
hands; 'delighted, my lord, I am sure, with this opportunity of 
contracting an acquaintance which, I trust, my lord, we shall 
improve. Julia, my dear, you must not allow yourself to be too much 
excited, you must not. Indeed you must not. Mrs Wititterly is of a 
most excitable nature, Sir Mulberry. The snuff of a candle, the 
wick of a lamp, the bloom on a peach, the down on a butterfly. You 
might blow her away, my lord; you might blow her away.' 
Sir Mulberry seemed to think that it would be a great convenience if 
the lady could be blown away. He said, however, that the delight 
was mutual, and Lord Verisopht added that it was mutual, whereupon 
Messrs Pyke and Pluck were heard to murmur from the distance that it 
was very mutual indeed. 
'I take an interest, my lord,' said Mrs Wititterly, with a faint 
smile, 'such an interest in the drama.' 
'Ye--es. It's very interesting,' replied Lord Verisopht. 
'I'm always ill after Shakespeare,' said Mrs Wititterly. 'I 
scarcely exist the next day; I find the reaction so very great after 
a tragedy, my lord, and Shakespeare is such a delicious creature.' 
'Ye--es!' replied Lord Verisopht. 'He was a clayver man.' 
'Do you know, my lord,' said Mrs Wititterly, after a long silence, 
'I find I take so much more interest in his plays, after having been 
to that dear little dull house he was born in! Were you ever there, 
my lord?' 
'No, nayver,' replied Verisopht. 
'Then really you ought to go, my lord,' returned Mrs Wititterly, in 
very languid and drawling accents. 'I don't know how it is, but 
after you've seen the place and written your name in the little 
book, somehow or other you seem to be inspired; it kindles up quite 
a fire within one.' 
'Ye--es!' replied Lord Verisopht, 'I shall certainly go there.' 
'Julia, my life,' interposed Mr Wititterly, 'you are deceiving his 
lordship--unintentionally, my lord, she is deceiving you. It is 
your poetical temperament, my dear--your ethereal soul--your fervid 
imagination, which throws you into a glow of genius and excitement. 
There is nothing in the place, my dear--nothing, nothing.' 
'I think there must be something in the place,' said Mrs Nickleby, 
who had been listening in silence; 'for, soon after I was married, I 
went to Stratford with my poor dear Mr Nickleby, in a post-chaise 
from Birmingham--was it a post-chaise though?' said Mrs Nickleby, 
considering; 'yes, it must have been a post-chaise, because I 
recollect remarking at the time that the driver had a green shade 
over his left eye;--in a post-chaise from Birmingham, and after we 
had seen Shakespeare's tomb and birthplace, we went back to the inn 
there, where we slept that night, and I recollect that all night 
long I dreamt of nothing but a black gentleman, at full length, in 
plaster-of-Paris, with a lay-down collar tied with two tassels, 
leaning against a post and thinking; and when I woke in the morning 
and described him to Mr Nickleby, he said it was Shakespeare just as 
he had been when he was alive, which was very curious indeed. 
Stratford--Stratford,' continued Mrs Nickleby, considering. 'Yes, I 
am positive about that, because I recollect I was in the family way 
with my son Nicholas at the time, and I had been very much 
frightened by an Italian image boy that very morning. In fact, it 
was quite a mercy, ma'am,' added Mrs Nickleby, in a whisper to Mrs 
Wititterly, 'that my son didn't turn out to be a Shakespeare, and 
what a dreadful thing that would have been!' 
When Mrs Nickleby had brought this interesting anecdote to a close, 
Pyke and Pluck, ever zealous in their patron's cause, proposed the 
adjournment of a detachment of the party into the next box; and with 
so much skill were the preliminaries adjusted, that Kate, despite 
all she could say or do to the contrary, had no alternative but to 
suffer herself to be led away by Sir Mulberry Hawk. Her mother and 
Mr Pluck accompanied them, but the worthy lady, pluming herself upon 
her discretion, took particular care not so much as to look at her 
daughter during the whole evening, and to seem wholly absorbed in 
the jokes and conversation of Mr Pluck, who, having been appointed 
sentry over Mrs Nickleby for that especial purpose, neglected, on 
his side, no possible opportunity of engrossing her attention. 
Lord Frederick Verisopht remained in the next box to be talked to by 
Mrs Wititterly, and Mr Pyke was in attendance to throw in a word or 
two when necessary. As to Mr Wititterly, he was sufficiently busy 
in the body of the house, informing such of his friends and 
acquaintance as happened to be there, that those two gentlemen 
upstairs, whom they had seen in conversation with Mrs W., were the 
distinguished Lord Frederick Verisopht and his most intimate friend, 
the gay Sir Mulberry Hawk--a communication which inflamed several 
respectable house-keepers with the utmost jealousy and rage, and 
reduced sixteen unmarried daughters to the very brink of despair. 
The evening came to an end at last, but Kate had yet to be handed 
downstairs by the detested Sir Mulberry; and so skilfully were the 
manoeuvres of Messrs Pyke and Pluck conducted, that she and the 
baronet were the last of the party, and were even--without an 
appearance of effort or design--left at some little distance behind. 
'Don't hurry, don't hurry,' said Sir Mulberry, as Kate hastened on, 
and attempted to release her arm. 
She made no reply, but still pressed forward. 
'Nay, then--' coolly observed Sir Mulberry, stopping her outright. 
'You had best not seek to detain me, sir!' said Kate, angrily. 
'And why not?' retorted Sir Mulberry. 'My dear creature, now why do 
you keep up this show of displeasure?' 
'SHOW!' repeated Kate, indignantly. 'How dare you presume to speak 
to me, sir--to address me--to come into my presence?' 
'You look prettier in a passion, Miss Nickleby,' said Sir Mulberry 
Hawk, stooping down, the better to see her face. 
'I hold you in the bitterest detestation and contempt, sir,' said 
Kate. 'If you find any attraction in looks of disgust and aversion, 
you--let me rejoin my friends, sir, instantly. Whatever 
considerations may have withheld me thus far, I will disregard them 
all, and take a course that even YOU might feel, if you do not 
immediately suffer me to proceed.' 
Sir Mulberry smiled, and still looking in her face and retaining her 
arm, walked towards the door. 
'If no regard for my sex or helpless situation will induce you to 
desist from this coarse and unmanly persecution,' said Kate, 
scarcely knowing, in the tumult of her passions, what she said,--'I 
have a brother who will resent it dearly, one day.' 
'Upon my soul!' exclaimed Sir Mulberry, as though quietly communing 
with himself; passing his arm round her waist as he spoke, 'she 
looks more beautiful, and I like her better in this mood, than when 
her eyes are cast down, and she is in perfect repose!' 
How Kate reached the lobby where her friends were waiting she never 
knew, but she hurried across it without at all regarding them, and 
disengaged herself suddenly from her companion, sprang into the 
coach, and throwing herself into its darkest corner burst into 
tears. 
Messrs Pyke and Pluck, knowing their cue, at once threw the party 
into great commotion by shouting for the carriages, and getting up a 
violent quarrel with sundry inoffensive bystanders; in the midst of 
which tumult they put the affrighted Mrs Nickleby in her chariot, 
and having got her safely off, turned their thoughts to Mrs 
Wititterly, whose attention also they had now effectually distracted 
from the young lady, by throwing her into a state of the utmost 
bewilderment and consternation. At length, the conveyance in which 
she had come rolled off too with its load, and the four worthies, 
being left alone under the portico, enjoyed a hearty laugh together. 
'There,' said Sir Mulberry, turning to his noble friend. 'Didn't I 
tell you last night that if we could find where they were going by 
bribing a servant through my fellow, and then established ourselves 
close by with the mother, these people's honour would be our own? 
Why here it is, done in four-and-twenty hours.' 
'Ye--es,' replied the dupe. 'But I have been tied to the old woman 
all ni-ight.' 
'Hear him,' said Sir Mulberry, turning to his two friends. 'Hear 
this discontented grumbler. Isn't it enough to make a man swear 
never to help him in his plots and schemes again? Isn't it an 
infernal shame?' 
Pyke asked Pluck whether it was not an infernal shame, and Pluck 
asked Pyke; but neither answered. 
'Isn't it the truth?' demanded Verisopht. 'Wasn't it so?' 
'Wasn't it so!' repeated Sir Mulberry. 'How would you have had it? 
How could we have got a general invitation at first sight--come when 
you like, go when you like, stop as long as you like, do what you 
like--if you, the lord, had not made yourself agreeable to the 
foolish mistress of the house? Do I care for this girl, except as 
your friend? Haven't I been sounding your praises in her ears, and 
bearing her pretty sulks and peevishness all night for you? What 
sort of stuff do you think I'm made of? Would I do this for every 
man? Don't I deserve even gratitude in return?' 
'You're a deyvlish good fellow,' said the poor young lord, taking 
his friend's arm. 'Upon my life you're a deyvlish good fellow, 
Hawk.' 
'And I have done right, have I?' demanded Sir Mulberry. 
'Quite ri-ght.' 
'And like a poor, silly, good-natured, friendly dog as I am, eh?' 
'Ye--es, ye--es; like a friend,' replied the other. 
'Well then,' replied Sir Mulberry, 'I'm satisfied. And now let's go 
and have our revenge on the German baron and the Frenchman, who 
cleaned you out so handsomely last night.' 
With these words the friendly creature took his companion's arm and 
led him away, turning half round as he did so, and bestowing a wink 
and a contemptuous smile on Messrs Pyke and Pluck, who, cramming 
their handkerchiefs into their mouths to denote their silent 
enjoyment of the whole proceedings, followed their patron and his 
victim at a little distance. 
CHAPTER 28 
Miss Nickleby, rendered desperate by the Persecution of Sir Mulberry 
Hawk, and the Complicated Difficulties and Distresses which surround 
her, appeals, as a last resource, to her Uncle for Protection 
The ensuing morning brought reflection with it, as morning usually 
does; but widely different was the train of thought it awakened in 
the different persons who had been so unexpectedly brought together 
on the preceding evening, by the active agency of Messrs Pyke and 
Pluck. 
The reflections of Sir Mulberry Hawk--if such a term can be applied 
to the thoughts of the systematic and calculating man of 
dissipation, whose joys, regrets, pains, and pleasures, are all of 
self, and who would seem to retain nothing of the intellectual 
faculty but the power to debase himself, and to degrade the very 
nature whose outward semblance he wears--the reflections of Sir 
Mulberry Hawk turned upon Kate Nickleby, and were, in brief, that 
she was undoubtedly handsome; that her coyness MUST be easily 
conquerable by a man of his address and experience, and that the 
pursuit was one which could not fail to redound to his credit, and 
greatly to enhance his reputation with the world. And lest this 
last consideration--no mean or secondary one with Sir Mulberry-should 
sound strangely in the ears of some, let it be remembered 
that most men live in a world of their own, and that in that limited 
circle alone are they ambitious for distinction and applause. Sir 
Mulberry's world was peopled with profligates, and he acted 
accordingly. 
Thus, cases of injustice, and oppression, and tyranny, and the most 
extravagant bigotry, are in constant occurrence among us every day. 
It is the custom to trumpet forth much wonder and astonishment at 
the chief actors therein setting at defiance so completely the 
opinion of the world; but there is no greater fallacy; it is 
precisely because they do consult the opinion of their own little 
world that such things take place at all, and strike the great world 
dumb with amazement. 
The reflections of Mrs Nickleby were of the proudest and most 
complacent kind; and under the influence of her very agreeable 
delusion she straightway sat down and indited a long letter to Kate, 
in which she expressed her entire approval of the admirable choice 
she had made, and extolled Sir Mulberry to the skies; asserting, for 
the more complete satisfaction of her daughter's feelings, that he 
was precisely the individual whom she (Mrs Nickleby) would have 
chosen for her son-in-law, if she had had the picking and choosing 
from all mankind. The good lady then, with the preliminary 
observation that she might be fairly supposed not to have lived in 
the world so long without knowing its ways, communicated a great 
many subtle precepts applicable to the state of courtship, and 
confirmed in their wisdom by her own personal experience. Above all 
things she commended a strict maidenly reserve, as being not only a 
very laudable thing in itself, but as tending materially to 
strengthen and increase a lover's ardour. 'And I never,' added Mrs 
Nickleby, 'was more delighted in my life than to observe last night, 
my dear, that your good sense had already told you this.' With which 
sentiment, and various hints of the pleasure she derived from the 
knowledge that her daughter inherited so large an instalment of her 
own excellent sense and discretion (to nearly the full measure of 
which she might hope, with care, to succeed in time), Mrs Nickleby 
concluded a very long and rather illegible letter. 
Poor Kate was well-nigh distracted on the receipt of four closelywritten 
and closely-crossed sides of congratulation on the very 
subject which had prevented her closing her eyes all night, and kept 
her weeping and watching in her chamber; still worse and more trying 
was the necessity of rendering herself agreeable to Mrs Wititterly, 
who, being in low spirits after the fatigue of the preceding night, 
of course expected her companion (else wherefore had she board and 
salary?) to be in the best spirits possible. As to Mr Wititterly, 
he went about all day in a tremor of delight at having shaken hands 
with a lord, and having actually asked him to come and see him in 
his own house. The lord himself, not being troubled to any 
inconvenient extent with the power of thinking, regaled himself with 
the conversation of Messrs Pyke and Pluck, who sharpened their wit 
by a plentiful indulgence in various costly stimulants at his 
expense. 
It was four in the afternoon--that is, the vulgar afternoon of the 
sun and the clock--and Mrs Wititterly reclined, according to custom, 
on the drawing-room sofa, while Kate read aloud a new novel in three 
volumes, entitled 'The Lady Flabella,' which Alphonse the doubtful 
had procured from the library that very morning. And it was a 
production admirably suited to a lady labouring under Mrs 
Wititterly's complaint, seeing that there was not a line in it, from 
beginning to end, which could, by the most remote contingency, 
awaken the smallest excitement in any person breathing. 
Kate read on. 
'Cherizette said the Lady Flabella, inserting her mouse-like feet 
in the blue satin slippers, which had unwittingly occasioned the 
half-playful half-angry altercation between herself and the youthful 
Colonel Befillaire, in the Duke of Mincefenille's SALON DE DANSE on 
the previous night. CHERIZETTEMA CHEREDONNEZ-MOI DE L'EAU-DECOLOGNE
S'IL VOUS PLAITMON ENFANT." 
'"MERCIE--thank you said the Lady Flabella, as the lively but 
devoted Cherizette plentifully besprinkled with the fragrant 
compound the Lady Flabella's MOUCHOIR of finest cambric, edged with 
richest lace, and emblazoned at the four corners with the Flabella 
crest, and gorgeous heraldic bearings of that noble family. 
MERCIE--that will do." 
'At this instantwhile the Lady Flabella yet inhaled that delicious 
fragrance by holding the MOUCHOIR to her exquisitebut 
thoughtfully-chiselled nosethe door of the BOUDOIR (artfully 
concealed by rich hangings of silken damaskthe hue of Italy's 
firmament) was thrown openand with noiseless tread two VALETS-DECHAMBRE
clad in sumptuous liveries of peach-blossom and gold
advanced into the room followed by a page in BAS DE SOIE--silk 
stockings--whowhile they remained at some distance making the most 
graceful obeisancesadvanced to the feet of his lovely mistress
and dropping on one knee presentedon a golden salver gorgeously 
chaseda scented BILLET. 
'The Lady Flabellawith an agitation she could not represshastily 
tore off the ENVELOPE and broke the scented seal. It WAS from 
Befillaire--the youngthe slimthe low-voiced--HER OWN 
Befillaire.' 
'Ohcharming!' interrupted Kate's patronesswho was sometimes 
taken literary. 'Poeticreally. Read that description againMiss 
Nickleby.' 
Kate complied. 
'Sweetindeed!' said Mrs Wititterlywith a sigh. 'So voluptuous
is it not--so soft?' 
'YesI think it is' replied Kategently; 'very soft.' 
'Close the bookMiss Nickleby' said Mrs Wititterly. 'I can hear 
nothing more today; I should be sorry to disturb the impression of 
that sweet description. Close the book.' 
Kate compliednot unwillingly; andas she did soMrs Wititterly 
raising her glass with a languid handremarkedthat she looked 
pale. 
'It was the fright of that--that noise and confusion last night' 
said Kate. 
'How very odd!' exclaimed Mrs Wititterlywith a look of surprise. 
And certainlywhen one comes to think of itit WAS very odd that 
anything should have disturbed a companion. A steam-engineor 
other ingenious piece of mechanism out of orderwould have been 
nothing to it. 
'How did you come to know Lord Frederickand those other delightful 
creatureschild?' asked Mrs Wititterlystill eyeing Kate through 
her glass. 
'I met them at my uncle's' said Katevexed to feel that she was 
colouring deeplybut unable to keep down the blood which rushed to 
her face whenever she thought of that man. 
'Have you known them long?' 
'No' rejoined Kate. 'Not long.' 
'I was very glad of the opportunity which that respectable person
your mothergave us of being known to them' said Mrs Wititterly
in a lofty manner. 'Some friends of ours were on the very point of 
introducing uswhich makes it quite remarkable.' 
This was said lest Miss Nickleby should grow conceited on the honour 
and dignity of having known four great people (for Pyke and Pluck 
were included among the delightful creatures)whom Mrs Wititterly 
did not know. But as the circumstance had made no impression one 
way or other upon Kate's mindthe force of the observation was 
quite lost upon her. 
'They asked permission to call' said Mrs Wititterly. 'I gave it 
them of course.' 
'Do you expect them today?' Kate ventured to inquire. 
Mrs Wititterly's answer was lost in the noise of a tremendous 
rapping at the street-doorand before it had ceased to vibrate
there drove up a handsome cabrioletout of which leaped Sir 
Mulberry Hawk and his friend Lord Verisopht. 
'They are here now' said Katerising and hurrying away. 
'Miss Nickleby!' cried Mrs Wititterlyperfectly aghast at a 
companion's attempting to quit the roomwithout her permission 
first had and obtained. 'Pray don't think of going.' 
'You are very good!' replied Kate. 'But--' 
'For goodness' sakedon't agitate me by making me speak so much' 
said Mrs Wititterlywith great sharpness. 'Dear meMiss Nickleby
I beg--' 
It was in vain for Kate to protest that she was unwellfor the 
footsteps of the knockerswhoever they werewere already on the 
stairs. She resumed her seatand had scarcely done sowhen the 
doubtful page darted into the room and announcedMr Pykeand Mr 
Pluckand Lord Verisophtand Sir Mulberry Hawkall at one burst. 
'The most extraordinary thing in the world' said Mr Plucksaluting 
both ladies with the utmost cordiality; 'the most extraordinary 
thing. As Lord Frederick and Sir Mulberry drove up to the door
Pyke and I had that instant knocked.' 
'That instant knocked' said Pyke. 
'No matter how you cameso that you are here' said Mrs Wititterly
whoby dint of lying on the same sofa for three years and a half
had got up quite a little pantomime of graceful attitudesand now 
threw herself into the most striking of the whole seriesto 
astonish the visitors. 'I am delightedI am sure.' 
'And how is Miss Nickleby?' said Sir Mulberry Hawkaccosting Kate
in a low voice--not so lowhoweverbut that it reached the ears of 
Mrs Wititterly. 
'Whyshe complains of suffering from the fright of last night' 
said the lady. 'I am sure I don't wonder at itfor my nerves are 
quite torn to pieces.' 
'And yet you look' observed Sir Mulberryturning round; 'and yet 
you look--' 
'Beyond everything' said Mr Pykecoming to his patron's 
assistance. Of course Mr Pluck said the same. 
'I am afraid Sir Mulberry is a flatterermy lord' said Mrs 
Wititterlyturning to that young gentlemanwho had been sucking 
the head of his cane in silenceand staring at Kate. 
'Ohdeyvlish!' replied Verisopht. Having given utterance to which 
remarkable sentimenthe occupied himself as before. 
'Neither does Miss Nickleby look the worse' said Sir Mulberry
bending his bold gaze upon her. 'She was always handsomebut upon 
my soulma'amyou seem to have imparted some of your own good 
looks to her besides.' 
To judge from the glow which suffused the poor girl's countenance 
after this speechMrs Wititterly mightwith some show of reason
have been supposed to have imparted to it some of that artificial 
bloom which decorated her own. Mrs Wititterly admittedthough not 
with the best grace in the worldthat Kate DID look pretty. She 
began to thinktoothat Sir Mulberry was not quite so agreeable a 
creature as she had at first supposed him; foralthough a skilful 
flatterer is a most delightful companion if you can keep him all to 
yourselfhis taste becomes very doubtful when he takes to 
complimenting other people. 
'Pyke' said the watchful Mr Pluckobserving the effect which the 
praise of Miss Nickleby had produced. 
'WellPluck' said Pyke. 
'Is there anybody' demanded Mr Pluckmysteriously'anybody you 
knowthat Mrs Wititterly's profile reminds you of?' 
'Reminds me of!' answered Pyke. 'Of course there is.' 
'Who do you mean?' said Pluckin the same mysterious manner. 'The 
D. of B.?' 
'The C. of B.' replied Pykewith the faintest trace of a grin 
lingering in his countenance. 'The beautiful sister is the 
countess; not the duchess.' 
'True' said Pluck'the C. of B. The resemblance is wonderful!' 
'Perfectly startling' said Mr Pyke. 
Here was a state of things! Mrs Wititterly was declaredupon the 
testimony of two veracious and competent witnessesto be the very 
picture of a countess! This was one of the consequences of getting 
into good society. Whyshe might have moved among grovelling 
people for twenty yearsand never heard of it. How could she
indeed? what did THEY know about countesses? 
The two gentlemen havingby the greediness with which this little 
bait was swallowedtested the extent of Mrs Wititterly's appetite 
for adulationproceeded to administer that commodity in very large 
dosesthus affording to Sir Mulberry Hawk an opportunity of 
pestering Miss Nickleby with questions and remarksto which she was 
absolutely obliged to make some reply. MeanwhileLord Verisopht 
enjoyed unmolested the full flavour of the gold knob at the top of 
his caneas he would have done to the end of the interview if Mr 
Wititterly had not come homeand caused the conversation to turn to 
his favourite topic. 
'My lord' said Mr Wititterly'I am delighted--honoured--proud. Be 
seated againmy lordpray. I am proudindeed--most proud.' 
It was to the secret annoyance of his wife that Mr Wititterly said 
all thisforalthough she was bursting with pride and arrogance
she would have had the illustrious guests believe that their visit 
was quite a common occurrenceand that they had lords and baronets 
to see them every day in the week. But Mr Wititterly's feelings 
were beyond the power of suppression. 
'It is an honourindeed!' said Mr Wititterly. 'Juliamy soulyou 
will suffer for this tomorrow.' 
'Suffer!' cried Lord Verisopht. 
'The reactionmy lordthe reaction' said Mr Wititterly. 'This 
violent strain upon the nervous system overmy lordwhat ensues? 
A sinkinga depressiona lownessa lassitudea debility. My 
lordif Sir Tumley Snuffim was to see that delicate creature at 
this momenthe would not give a--a--THIS for her life.' In 
illustration of which remarkMr Wititterly took a pinch of snuff 
from his boxand jerked it lightly into the air as an emblem of 
instability. 
'Not THAT' said Mr Wititterlylooking about him with a serious 
countenance. 'Sir Tumley Snuffim would not give that for Mrs 
Wititterly's existence.' 
Mr Wititterly told this with a kind of sober exultationas if it 
were no trifling distinction for a man to have a wife in such a 
desperate stateand Mrs Wititterly sighed and looked onas if she 
felt the honourbut had determined to bear it as meekly as might 
be. 
'Mrs Wititterly' said her husband'is Sir Tumley Snuffim's 
favourite patient. I believe I may venture to saythat Mrs 
Wititterly is the first person who took the new medicine which is 
supposed to have destroyed a family at Kensington Gravel Pits. I 
believe she was. If I am wrongJuliamy dearyou will correct 
me.' 
'I believe I was' said Mrs Wititterlyin a faint voice. 
As there appeared to be some doubt in the mind of his patron how he 
could best join in this conversationthe indefatigable Mr Pyke 
threw himself into the breachandby way of saying something to 
the pointinquired--with reference to the aforesaid medicine-whether 
it was nice. 
'Nosirit was not. It had not even that recommendation' said Mr 
W. 
'Mrs Wititterly is quite a martyr' observed Pykewith a 
complimentary bow. 
'I THINK I am' said Mrs Wititterlysmiling. 
'I think you aremy dear Julia' replied her husbandin a tone 
which seemed to say that he was not vainbut still must insist upon 
their privileges. 'If anybodymy lord' added Mr Wititterly
wheeling round to the nobleman'will produce to me a greater martyr 
than Mrs Wititterlyall I can say isthat I shall be glad to see 
that martyrwhether male or female--that's allmy lord.' 
Pyke and Pluck promptly remarked that certainly nothing could be 
fairer than that; and the call having been by this time protracted 
to a very great lengththey obeyed Sir Mulberry's lookand rose to 
go. This brought Sir Mulberry himself and Lord Verisopht on their 
legs also. Many protestations of friendshipand expressions 
anticipative of the pleasure which must inevitably flow from so 
happy an acquaintancewere exchangedand the visitors departed
with renewed assurances that at all times and seasons the mansion of 
the Wititterlys would be honoured by receiving them beneath its 
roof. 
That they came at all times and seasons--that they dined there one 
daysupped the nextdined again on the nextand were constantly 
to and fro on all--that they made parties to visit public places
and met by accident at lounges--that upon all these occasions Miss 
Nickleby was exposed to the constant and unremitting persecution of 
Sir Mulberry Hawkwho now began to feel his charactereven in the 
estimation of his two dependantsinvolved in the successful 
reduction of her pride--that she had no intervals of peace or rest
except at those hours when she could sit in her solitary roomand 
weep over the trials of the day--all these were consequences 
naturally flowing from the well-laid plans of Sir Mulberryand 
their able execution by the auxiliariesPyke and Pluck. 
And thus for a fortnight matters went on. That any but the weakest 
and silliest of people could have seen in one interview that Lord 
Verisophtthough he was a lordand Sir Mulberry Hawkthough he 
was a baronetwere not persons accustomed to be the best possible 
companionsand were certainly not calculated by habitsmanners
tastesor conversationto shine with any very great lustre in the 
society of ladiesneed scarcely be remarked. But with Mrs 
Wititterly the two titles were all sufficient; coarseness became 
humourvulgarity softened itself down into the most charming 
eccentricity; insolence took the guise of an easy absence of 
reserveattainable only by those who had had the good fortune to 
mix with high folks. 
If the mistress put such a construction upon the behaviour of her 
new friendswhat could the companion urge against them? If they 
accustomed themselves to very little restraint before the lady of 
the housewith how much more freedom could they address her paid 
dependent! Nor was even this the worst. As the odious Sir Mulberry 
Hawk attached himself to Kate with less and less of disguiseMrs 
Wititterly began to grow jealous of the superior attractions of Miss 
Nickleby. If this feeling had led to her banishment from the 
drawing-room when such company was thereKate would have been only 
too happy and willing that it should have existedbut unfortunately 
for her she possessed that native grace and true gentility of 
mannerand those thousand nameless accomplishments which give to 
female society its greatest charm; if these be valuable anywhere
they were especially so where the lady of the house was a mere 
animated doll. The consequence wasthat Kate had the double 
mortification of being an indispensable part of the circle when Sir 
Mulberry and his friends were thereand of being exposedon that 
very accountto all Mrs Wititterly's ill-humours and caprices when 
they were gone. She became utterly and completely miserable. 
Mrs Wititterly had never thrown off the mask with regard to Sir 
Mulberrybut when she was more than usually out of temper
attributed the circumstanceas ladies sometimes doto nervous 
indisposition. Howeveras the dreadful idea that Lord Verisopht 
also was somewhat taken with Kateand that sheMrs Wititterlywas 
quite a secondary persondawned upon that lady's mind and gradually 
developed itselfshe became possessed with a large quantity of 
highly proper and most virtuous indignationand felt it her duty
as a married lady and a moral member of societyto mention the 
circumstance to 'the young person' without delay. 
Accordingly Mrs Wititterly broke ground next morningduring a pause 
in the novel-reading. 
'Miss Nickleby' said Mrs Wititterly'I wish to speak to you very 
gravely. I am sorry to have to do itupon my word I am very sorry
but you leave me no alternativeMiss Nickleby.' Here Mrs Wititterly 
tossed her head--not passionatelyonly virtuously--and remarked
with some appearance of excitementthat she feared that palpitation 
of the heart was coming on again. 
'Your behaviourMiss Nickleby' resumed the lady'is very far from 
pleasing me--very far. I am very anxious indeed that you should do 
wellbut you may depend upon itMiss Nicklebyyou will notif 
you go on as you do.' 
'Ma'am!' exclaimed Kateproudly. 
'Don't agitate me by speaking in that wayMiss Nicklebydon't' 
said Mrs Wititterlywith some violence'or you'll compel me to 
ring the bell.' 
Kate looked at herbut said nothing. 
'You needn't suppose' resumed Mrs Wititterly'that your looking at 
me in that wayMiss Nicklebywill prevent my saying what I am 
going to saywhich I feel to be a religious duty. You needn't 
direct your glances towards me' said Mrs Wititterlywith a sudden 
burst of spite; 'I am not Sir Mulberrynonor Lord Frederick 
VerisophtMiss Nicklebynor am I Mr Pykenor Mr Pluck either.' 
Kate looked at her againbut less steadily than before; and resting 
her elbow on the tablecovered her eyes with her hand. 
'If such things had been done when I was a young girl' said Mrs 
Wititterly (thisby the waymust have been some little time 
before)'I don't suppose anybody would have believed it.' 
'I don't think they would' murmured Kate. 'I do not think anybody 
would believewithout actually knowing itwhat I seem doomed to 
undergo!' 
'Don't talk to me of being doomed to undergoMiss Nicklebyif you 
please' said Mrs Wititterlywith a shrillness of tone quite 
surprising in so great an invalid. 'I will not be answeredMiss 
Nickleby. I am not accustomed to be answerednor will I permit it 
for an instant. Do you hear?' she addedwaiting with some apparent 
inconsistency FOR an answer. 
'I do hear youma'am' replied Kate'with surprise--with greater 
surprise than I can express.' 
'I have always considered you a particularly well-behaved young 
person for your station in life' said Mrs Wititterly; 'and as you 
are a person of healthy appearanceand neat in your dress and so 
forthI have taken an interest in youas I do stillconsidering 
that I owe a sort of duty to that respectable old femaleyour 
mother. For these reasonsMiss NicklebyI must tell you once for 
alland begging you to mind what I saythat I must insist upon 
your immediately altering your very forward behaviour to the 
gentleman who visit at this house. It really is not becoming' said 
Mrs Wititterlyclosing her chaste eyes as she spoke; 'it is 
improper--quite improper." 
'Oh!' cried Katelooking upwards and clasping her hands; 'is not 
thisis not thistoo crueltoo hard to bear! Is it not enough 
that I should have suffered as I havenight and day; that I should 
almost have sunk in my own estimation from very shame of having been 
brought into contact with such people; but must I also be exposed to 
this unjust and most unfounded charge!' 
'You will have the goodness to recollectMiss Nickleby' said Mrs 
Wititterly'that when you use such terms as "unjust"and 
unfoundedyou charge mein effectwith stating that which is 
untrue.' 
'I do' said Kate with honest indignation. 'Whether you make this 
accusation of yourselfor at the prompting of othersis alike to 
me. I say it IS vilelygrosslywilfully untrue. Is it possible!' 
cried Kate'that anyone of my own sex can have sat byand not have 
seen the misery these men have caused me? Is it possible that you
ma'amcan have been presentand failed to mark the insulting 
freedom that their every look bespoke? Is it possible that you can 
have avoided seeingthat these libertinesin their utter 
disrespect for youand utter disregard of all gentlemanly 
behaviourand almost of decencyhave had but one object in 
introducing themselves hereand that the furtherance of their 
designs upon a friendlesshelpless girlwhowithout this 
humiliating confessionmight have hoped to receive from one so much 
her senior something like womanly aid and sympathy? I do not--I 
cannot believe it!' 
If poor Kate had possessed the slightest knowledge of the worldshe 
certainly would not have venturedeven in the excitement into which 
she had been lashedupon such an injudicious speech as this. Its 
effect was precisely what a more experienced observer would have 
foreseen. Mrs Wititterly received the attack upon her veracity with 
exemplary calmnessand listened with the most heroic fortitude to 
Kate's account of her own sufferings. But allusion being made to 
her being held in disregard by the gentlemenshe evinced violent 
emotionand this blow was no sooner followed up by the remark 
concerning her senioritythan she fell back upon the sofauttering 
dismal screams. 
'What is the matter?' cried Mr Wititterlybouncing into the room. 
'Heavenswhat do I see? Julia! Julia! look upmy lifelook up!' 
But Julia looked down most perseveringlyand screamed still louder; 
so Mr Wititterly rang the belland danced in a frenzied manner 
round the sofa on which Mrs Wititterly lay; uttering perpetual cries 
for Sir Tumley Snuffimand never once leaving off to ask for any 
explanation of the scene before him. 
'Run for Sir Tumley' cried Mr Wititterlymenacing the page with 
both fists. 'I knew itMiss Nickleby' he saidlooking round with 
an air of melancholy triumph'that society has been too much for 
her. This is all soulyou knowevery bit of it.' With this 
assurance Mr Wititterly took up the prostrate form of Mrs 
Wititterlyand carried her bodily off to bed. 
Kate waited until Sir Tumley Snuffim had paid his visit and looked 
in with a reportthatthrough the special interposition of a 
merciful Providence (thus spake Sir Tumley)Mrs Wititterly had gone 
to sleep. She then hastily attired herself for walkingand leaving 
word that she should return within a couple of hourshurried away 
towards her uncle's house. 
It had been a good day with Ralph Nickleby--quite a lucky day; and 
as he walked to and fro in his little back-room with his hands 
clasped behind himadding up in his own mind all the sums that had 
beenor would benetted from the business done since morninghis 
mouth was drawn into a hard stern smile; while the firmness of the 
lines and curves that made it upas well as the cunning glance of 
his coldbright eyeseemed to tellthat if any resolution or 
cunning would increase the profitsthey would not fail to be 
excited for the purpose. 
'Very good!' said Ralphin allusionno doubtto some proceeding 
of the day. 'He defies the usurerdoes he? Wellwe shall see. 
Honesty is the best policy,is it? We'll try that too.' 
He stoppedand then walked on again. 
'He is content' said Ralphrelaxing into a smile'to set his 
known character and conduct against the power of money--drossas he 
calls it. Whywhat a dull blockhead this fellow must be! Dross 
todross! Who's that?' 
'Me' said Newman Noggslooking in. 'Your niece.' 
'What of her?' asked Ralph sharply. 
'She's here.' 
'Here!' 
Newman jerked his head towards his little roomto signify that she 
was waiting there. 
'What does she want?' asked Ralph. 
'I don't know' rejoined Newman. 'Shall I ask?' he added quickly. 
'No' replied Ralph. 'Show her in! Stay.' He hastily put away a 
padlocked cash-box that was on the tableand substituted in its 
stead an empty purse. 'There' said Ralph. 'NOW she may come in.' 
Newmanwith a grim smile at this manoeuvrebeckoned the young lady 
to advanceand having placed a chair for herretired; looking 
stealthily over his shoulder at Ralph as he limped slowly out. 
'Well' said Ralphroughly enough; but still with something more of 
kindness in his manner than he would have exhibited towards anybody 
else. 'Wellmy--dear. What now?' 
Kate raised her eyeswhich were filled with tears; and with an 
effort to master her emotion strove to speakbut in vain. So 
drooping her head againshe remained silent. Her face was hidden 
from his viewbut Ralph could see that she was weeping. 
'I can guess the cause of this!' thought Ralphafter looking at her 
for some time in silence. 'I can--I can--guess the cause. Well! 
Well!' thought Ralph--for the moment quite disconcertedas he 
watched the anguish of his beautiful niece. 'Where is the harm? 
only a few tears; and it's an excellent lesson for heran excellent 
lesson.' 
'What is the matter?' asked Ralphdrawing a chair oppositeand 
sitting down. 
He was rather taken aback by the sudden firmness with which Kate 
looked up and answered him. 
'The matter which brings me to yousir' she said'is one which 
should call the blood up into your cheeksand make you burn to 
hearas it does me to tell. I have been wronged; my feelings have 
been outragedinsultedwounded past all healingand by your 
friends.' 
'Friends!' cried Ralphsternly. 'I have no friendsgirl.' 
'By the men I saw herethen' returned Katequickly. 'If they 
were no friends of yoursand you knew what they were--ohthe more 
shame on youunclefor bringing me among them. To have subjected 
me to what I was exposed to herethrough any misplaced confidence 
or imperfect knowledge of your guestswould have required some 
strong excuse; but if you did it--as I now believe you did--knowing 
them wellit was most dastardly and cruel.' 
Ralph drew back in utter amazement at this plain speakingand 
regarded Kate with the sternest look. But she met his gaze proudly 
and firmlyand although her face was very paleit looked more 
noble and handsomelighted up as it wasthan it had ever appeared 
before. 
'There is some of that boy's blood in youI see' said Ralph
speaking in his harshest tonesas something in the flashing eye 
reminded him of Nicholas at their last meeting. 
'I hope there is!' replied Kate. 'I should be proud to know it. I 
am younguncleand all the difficulties and miseries of my 
situation have kept it downbut I have been roused today beyond all 
enduranceand come what mayI WILL NOTas I am your brother's 
childbear these insults longer.' 
'What insultsgirl?' demanded Ralphsharply. 
'Remember what took place hereand ask yourself' replied Kate
colouring deeply. 'Uncleyou must--I am sure you will--release me 
from such vile and degrading companionship as I am exposed to now. 
I do not mean' said Katehurrying to the old manand laying her 
arm upon his shoulder; 'I do not mean to be angry and violent--I beg 
your pardon if I have seemed sodear uncle--but you do not know 
what I have sufferedyou do not indeed. You cannot tell what the 
heart of a young girl is--I have no right to expect you should; but 
when I tell you that I am wretchedand that my heart is breakingI 
am sure you will help me. I am sureI am sure you will!' 
Ralph looked at her for an instant; then turned away his headand 
beat his foot nervously upon the ground. 
'I have gone on day after day' said Katebending over himand 
timidly placing her little hand in his'in the hope that this 
persecution would cease; I have gone on day after daycompelled to 
assume the appearance of cheerfulnesswhen I was most unhappy. I 
have had no counsellorno adviserno one to protect me. Mama 
supposes that these are honourable menrich and distinguishedand 
how CAN I--how can I undeceive her--when she is so happy in these 
little delusionswhich are the only happiness she has? The lady 
with whom you placed meis not the person to whom I could confide 
matters of so much delicacyand I have come at last to youthe 
only friend I have at hand--almost the only friend I have at all--to 
entreat and implore you to assist me.' 
'How can I assist youchild?' said Ralphrising from his chair
and pacing up and down the room in his old attitude. 
'You have influence with one of these menI KNOW' rejoined Kate
emphatically. 'Would not a word from you induce them to desist from 
this unmanly course?' 
'No' said Ralphsuddenly turning; 'at least--that--I can't say it
if it would.' 
'Can't say it!' 
'No' said Ralphcoming to a dead stopand clasping his hands more 
tightly behind him. 'I can't say it.' 
Kate fell back a step or twoand looked at himas if in doubt 
whether she had heard aright. 
'We are connected in business' said Ralphpoising himself 
alternately on his toes and heelsand looking coolly in his niece's 
face'in businessand I can't afford to offend them. What is it 
after all? We have all our trialsand this is one of yours. Some 
girls would be proud to have such gallants at their feet.' 
'Proud!' cried Kate. 
'I don't say' rejoined Ralphraising his forefinger'but that you 
do right to despise them; noyou show your good sense in thatas 
indeed I knew from the first you would. Well. In all other 
respects you are comfortably bestowed. It's not much to bear. If 
this young lord does dog your footstepsand whisper his drivelling 
inanities in your earswhat of it? It's a dishonourable passion. 
So be it; it won't last long. Some other novelty will spring up one 
dayand you will be released. In the mean time--' 
'In the mean time' interrupted Katewith becoming pride and 
indignation'I am to be the scorn of my own sexand the toy of the 
other; justly condemned by all women of right feelingand despised 
by all honest and honourable men; sunken in my own esteemand 
degraded in every eye that looks upon me. Nonot if I work my 
fingers to the bonenot if I am driven to the roughest and hardest 
labour. Do not mistake me. I will not disgrace your 
recommendation. I will remain in the house in which it placed me
until I am entitled to leave it by the terms of my engagement; 
thoughmindI see these men no more. When I quit itI will hide 
myself from them and youandstriving to support my mother by hard 
serviceI will liveat leastin peaceand trust in God to help 
me.' 
With these wordsshe waved her handand quitted the roomleaving 
Ralph Nickleby motionless as a statue. 
The surprise with which Kateas she closed the room-doorbeheld
close beside itNewman Noggs standing bolt upright in a little 
niche in the wall like some scarecrow or Guy Faux laid up in winter 
quartersalmost occasioned her to call aloud. ButNewman laying 
his finger upon his lipsshe had the presence of mind to refrain. 
'Don't' said Newmangliding out of his recessand accompanying 
her across the hall. 'Don't crydon't cry.' Two very large tears
by-the-byewere running down Newman's face as he spoke. 
'I see how it is' said poor Noggsdrawing from his pocket what 
seemed to be a very old dusterand wiping Kate's eyes with itas 
gently as if she were an infant. 'You're giving way now. Yesyes
very good; that's rightI like that. It was right not to give way 
before him. Yesyes! Hahaha! Ohyes. Poor thing!' 
With these disjointed exclamationsNewman wiped his own eyes with 
the afore-mentioned dusterandlimping to the street-dooropened 
it to let her out. 
'Don't cry any more' whispered Newman. 'I shall see you soon. Ha! 
ha! ha! And so shall somebody else too. Yesyes. Ho! ho!' 
'God bless you' answered Katehurrying out'God bless you.' 
'Same to you' rejoined Newmanopening the door again a little way 
to say so. 'Hahaha! Ho! ho! ho!' 
And Newman Noggs opened the door once again to nod cheerfullyand 
laugh--and shut itto shake his head mournfullyand cry. 
Ralph remained in the same attitude till he heard the noise of the 
closing doorwhen he shrugged his shouldersand after a few turns 
about the room--hasty at firstbut gradually becoming sloweras he 
relapsed into himself--sat down before his desk. 
It is one of those problems of human naturewhich may be noted 
downbut not solved;--although Ralph felt no remorse at that moment 
for his conduct towards the innocenttrue-hearted girl; although 
his libertine clients had done precisely what he had expected
precisely what he most wishedand precisely what would tend most to 
his advantagestill he hated them for doing itfrom the very 
bottom of his soul. 
'Ugh!' said Ralphscowling roundand shaking his clenched hand as 
the faces of the two profligates rose up before his mind; 'you shall 
pay for this. Oh! you shall pay for this!' 
As the usurer turned for consolation to his books and papersa 
performance was going on outside his office doorwhich would have 
occasioned him no small surpriseif he could by any means have 
become acquainted with it. 
Newman Noggs was the sole actor. He stood at a little distance from 
the doorwith his face towards it; and with the sleeves of his coat 
turned back at the wristswas occupied in bestowing the most 
vigorousscientificand straightforward blows upon the empty air. 
At first sightthis would have appeared merely a wise precaution in 
a man of sedentary habitswith the view of opening the chest and 
strengthening the muscles of the arms. But the intense eagerness 
and joy depicted in the face of Newman Noggswhich was suffused 
with perspiration; the surprising energy with which he directed a 
constant succession of blows towards a particular panel about five 
feet eight from the groundand still worked away in the most 
untiring and persevering mannerwould have sufficiently explained 
to the attentive observerthat his imagination was thrashingto 
within an inch of his lifehis body's most active employerMr 
Ralph Nickleby. 
CHAPTER 29 
Of the Proceedings of Nicholasand certain Internal Divisions in 
the Company of Mr Vincent Crummles 
The unexpected success and favour with which his experiment at 
Portsmouth had been receivedinduced Mr Crummles to prolong his 
stay in that town for a fortnight beyond the period he had 
originally assigned for the duration of his visitduring which time 
Nicholas personated a vast variety of characters with undiminished 
successand attracted so many people to the theatre who had never 
been seen there beforethat a benefit was considered by the manager 
a very promising speculation. Nicholas assenting to the terms 
proposedthe benefit was hadand by it he realised no less a sum 
than twenty pounds. 
Possessed of this unexpected wealthhis first act was to enclose to 
honest John Browdie the amount of his friendly loanwhich he 
accompanied with many expressions of gratitude and esteemand many 
cordial wishes for his matrimonial happiness. To Newman Noggs he 
forwarded one half of the sum he had realisedentreating him to 
take an opportunity of handing it to Kate in secretand conveying 
to her the warmest assurances of his love and affection. He made no 
mention of the way in which he had employed himself; merely 
informing Newman that a letter addressed to him under his assumed 
name at the Post OfficePortsmouthwould readily find himand 
entreating that worthy friend to write full particulars of the 
situation of his mother and sisterand an account of all the grand 
things that Ralph Nickleby had done for them since his departure 
from London. 
'You are out of spirits' said Smikeon the night after the letter 
had been dispatched. 
'Not I!' rejoined Nicholaswith assumed gaietyfor the confession 
would have made the boy miserable all night; 'I was thinking about 
my sisterSmike.' 
'Sister!' 
'Ay.' 
'Is she like you?' inquired Smike. 
'Whyso they say' replied Nicholaslaughing'only a great deal 
handsomer.' 
'She must be VERY beautiful' said Smikeafter thinking a little 
while with his hands folded togetherand his eyes bent upon his 
friend. 
'Anybody who didn't know you as well as I domy dear fellowwould 
say you were an accomplished courtier' said Nicholas. 
'I don't even know what that is' replied Smikeshaking his head. 
'Shall I ever see your sister?' 
'To be sure' cried Nicholas; 'we shall all be together one of these 
days--when we are richSmike.' 
'How is it that youwho are so kind and good to mehave nobody to 
be kind to you?' asked Smike. 'I cannot make that out.' 
'Whyit is a long story' replied Nicholas'and one you would have 
some difficulty in comprehendingI fear. I have an enemy--you 
understand what that is?' 
'OhyesI understand that' said Smike. 
'Wellit is owing to him' returned Nicholas. 'He is richand not 
so easily punished as YOUR old enemyMr Squeers. He is my uncle
but he is a villainand has done me wrong.' 
'Has he though?' asked Smikebending eagerly forward. 'What is his 
name? Tell me his name.' 
'Ralph--Ralph Nickleby.' 
'Ralph Nickleby' repeated Smike. 'Ralph. I'll get that name by 
heart.' 
He had muttered it over to himself some twenty timeswhen a loud 
knock at the door disturbed him from his occupation. Before he 
could open itMr Folairthe pantomimistthrust in his head. 
Mr Folair's head was usually decorated with a very round hat
unusually high in the crownand curled up quite tight in the brims. 
On the present occasion he wore it very much on one sidewith the 
back part forward in consequence of its being the least rusty; round 
his neck he wore a flaming red worsted comforterwhereof the 
straggling ends peeped out beneath his threadbare Newmarket coat
which was very tight and buttoned all the way up. He carried in his 
hand one very dirty gloveand a cheap dress cane with a glass 
handle; in shorthis whole appearance was unusually dashingand 
demonstrated a far more scrupulous attention to his toilet than he 
was in the habit of bestowing upon it. 
'Good-eveningsir' said Mr Folairtaking off the tall hatand 
running his fingers through his hair. 'I bring a communication. 
Hem!' 
'From whom and what about?' inquired Nicholas. 'You are unusually 
mysterious tonight.' 
'Coldperhaps' returned Mr Folair; 'coldperhaps. That is the 
fault of my position--not of myselfMr Johnson. My position as a 
mutual friend requires itsir.' Mr Folair paused with a most 
impressive lookand diving into the hat before noticeddrew from 
thence a small piece of whity-brown paper curiously foldedwhence 
he brought forth a note which it had served to keep cleanand 
handing it over to Nicholassaid-
'Have the goodness to read thatsir.' 
Nicholasin a state of much amazementtook the note and broke the 
sealglancing at Mr Folair as he did sowhoknitting his brow and 
pursing up his mouth with great dignitywas sitting with his eyes 
steadily fixed upon the ceiling. 
It was directed to blank JohnsonEsq.by favour of Augustus 
FolairEsq.; and the astonishment of Nicholas was in no degree 
lessenedwhen he found it to be couched in the following laconic 
terms:-
Mr Lenville presents his kind regards to Mr Johnson, and will feel 
obliged if he will inform him at what hour tomorrow morning it will 
be most convenient to him to meet Mr L. at the Theatre, for the 
purpose of having his nose pulled in the presence of the company. 
Mr Lenville requests Mr Johnson not to neglect making an 
appointmentas he has invited two or three professional friends to 
witness the ceremonyand cannot disappoint them upon any account 
whatever. 
PORTSMOUTH, TUESDAY NIGHT.
Indignant as he was at this impertinencethere was something so 
exquisitely absurd in such a cartel of defiancethat Nicholas was 
obliged to bite his lip and read the note over two or three times 
before he could muster sufficient gravity and sternness to address 
the hostile messengerwho had not taken his eyes from the ceiling
nor altered the expression of his face in the slightest degree. 
'Do you know the contents of this notesir?' he askedat length. 
'Yes' rejoined Mr Folairlooking round for an instantand 
immediately carrying his eyes back again to the ceiling. 
'And how dare you bring it heresir?' asked Nicholastearing it 
into very little piecesand jerking it in a shower towards the 
messenger. 'Had you no fear of being kicked downstairssir?' 
Mr Folair turned his head--now ornamented with several fragments of 
the note--towards Nicholasand with the same imperturbable dignity
briefly replied 'No.' 
'Then' said Nicholastaking up the tall hat and tossing it towards 
the door'you had better follow that article of your dresssiror 
you may find yourself very disagreeably deceivedand that within a 
dozen seconds.' 
'I sayJohnson' remonstrated Mr Folairsuddenly losing all his 
dignity'none of thatyou know. No tricks with a gentleman's 
wardrobe.' 
'Leave the room' returned Nicholas. 'How could you presume to come 
here on such an errandyou scoundrel?' 
'Pooh! pooh!' said Mr Folairunwinding his comforterand gradually 
getting himself out of it. 'There--that's enough.' 
'Enough!' cried Nicholasadvancing towards him. 'Take yourself 
offsir.' 
'Pooh! pooh! I tell you' returned Mr Folairwaving his hand in 
deprecation of any further wrath; 'I wasn't in earnest. I only 
brought it in joke.' 
'You had better be careful how you indulge in such jokes again' 
said Nicholas'or you may find an allusion to pulling noses rather 
a dangerous reminder for the subject of your facetiousness. Was it 
written in joketoopray?' 
'Nonothat's the best of it' returned the actor; 'right down 
earnest--honour bright.' 
Nicholas could not repress a smile at the odd figure before him
whichat all times more calculated to provoke mirth than angerwas 
especially so at that momentwhen with one knee upon the groundMr 
Folair twirled his old hat round upon his handand affected the 
extremest agony lest any of the nap should have been knocked off--an 
ornament which it is almost superfluous to sayit had not boasted 
for many months. 
'Comesir' said Nicholaslaughing in spite of himself. 'Have the 
goodness to explain.' 
'WhyI'll tell you how it is' said Mr Folairsitting himself down 
in a chair with great coolness. 'Since you came here Lenville has 
done nothing but second businessandinstead of having a reception 
every night as he used to havethey have let him come on as if he 
was nobody.' 
'What do you mean by a reception?' asked Nicholas. 
'Jupiter!' exclaimed Mr Folair'what an unsophisticated shepherd 
you areJohnson! Whyapplause from the house when you first come 
on. So he has gone on night after nightnever getting a handand 
you getting a couple of rounds at leastand sometimes threetill 
at length he got quite desperateand had half a mind last night to 
play Tybalt with a real swordand pink you--not dangerouslybut 
just enough to lay you up for a month or two.' 
'Very considerate' remarked Nicholas. 
'YesI think it was under the circumstances; his professional 
reputation being at stake' said Mr Folairquite seriously. 'But 
his heart failed himand he cast about for some other way of 
annoying youand making himself popular at the same time--for 
that's the point. Notorietynotorietyis the thing. Bless you
if he had pinked you' said Mr Folairstopping to make a 
calculation in his mind'it would have been worth--ahit would 
have been worth eight or ten shillings a week to him. All the town 
would have come to see the actor who nearly killed a man by mistake; 
I shouldn't wonder if it had got him an engagement in London. 
Howeverhe was obliged to try some other mode of getting popular
and this one occurred to him. It's clever ideareally. If you had 
shown the white featherand let him pull your nosehe'd have got 
it into the paper; if you had sworn the peace against himit would 
have been in the paper tooand he'd have been just as much talked 
about as you--don't you see?' 
'Ohcertainly' rejoined Nicholas; 'but suppose I were to turn the 
tablesand pull HIS nosewhat then? Would that make his fortune?' 
'WhyI don't think it would' replied Mr Folairscratching his 
head'because there wouldn't be any romance about itand he 
wouldn't be favourably known. To tell you the truth thoughhe 
didn't calculate much upon thatfor you're always so mild-spoken
and are so popular among the womenthat we didn't suspect you of 
showing fight. If you didhoweverhe has a way of getting out of 
it easilydepend upon that.' 
'Has he?' rejoined Nicholas. 'We will trytomorrow morning. In 
the meantimeyou can give whatever account of our interview you 
like best. Good-night.' 
As Mr Folair was pretty well known among his fellow-actors for a man 
who delighted in mischiefand was by no means scrupulousNicholas 
had not much doubt but that he had secretly prompted the tragedian 
in the course he had takenandmoreoverthat he would have 
carried his mission with a very high hand if he had not been 
disconcerted by the very unexpected demonstrations with which it had 
been received. It was not worth his while to be serious with him
howeverso he dismissed the pantomimistwith a gentle hint that if 
he offended again it would be under the penalty of a broken head; 
and Mr Folairtaking the caution in exceedingly good partwalked 
away to confer with his principaland give such an account of his 
proceedings as he might think best calculated to carry on the joke. 
He had no doubt reported that Nicholas was in a state of extreme 
bodily fear; for when that young gentleman walked with much 
deliberation down to the theatre next morning at the usual hourhe 
found all the company assembled in evident expectationand Mr 
Lenvillewith his severest stage facesitting majestically on a 
tablewhistling defiance. 
Now the ladies were on the side of Nicholasand the gentlemen 
(being jealous) were on the side of the disappointed tragedian; so 
that the latter formed a little group about the redoubtable Mr 
Lenvilleand the former looked on at a little distance in some 
trepidation and anxiety. On Nicholas stopping to salute themMr 
Lenville laughed a scornful laughand made some general remark 
touching the natural history of puppies. 
'Oh!' said Nicholaslooking quietly round'are you there?' 
'Slave!' returned Mr Lenvilleflourishing his right armand 
approaching Nicholas with a theatrical stride. But somehow he 
appeared just at that moment a little startledas if Nicholas did 
not look quite so frightened as he had expectedand came all at 
once to an awkward haltat which the assembled ladies burst into a 
shrill laugh. 
'Object of my scorn and hatred!' said Mr Lenville'I hold ye in 
contempt.' 
Nicholas laughed in very unexpected enjoyment of this performance; 
and the ladiesby way of encouragementlaughed louder than before; 
whereat Mr Lenville assumed his bitterest smileand expressed his 
opinion that they were 'minions'. 
'But they shall not protect ye!' said the tragediantaking an 
upward look at Nicholasbeginning at his boots and ending at the 
crown of his headand then a downward onebeginning at the crown 
of his headand ending at his boots--which two looksas everybody 
knowsexpress defiance on the stage. 'They shall not protect ye-boy!' 
Thus speakingMr Lenville folded his armsand treated Nicholas to 
that expression of face with whichin melodramatic performanceshe 
was in the habit of regarding the tyrannical kings when they said
'Away with him to the deepest dungeon beneath the castle moat;' and 
whichaccompanied with a little jingling of fettershad been known 
to produce great effects in its time. 
Whether it was the absence of the fetters or notit made no very 
deep impression on Mr Lenville's adversaryhoweverbut rather 
seemed to increase the good-humour expressed in his countenance; in 
which stage of the contestone or two gentlemenwho had come out 
expressly to witness the pulling of Nicholas's nosegrew impatient
murmuring that if it were to be done at all it had better be done at 
onceand that if Mr Lenville didn't mean to do it he had better say 
soand not keep them waiting there. Thus urgedthe tragedian 
adjusted the cuff of his right coat sleeve for the performance of 
the operationand walked in a very stately manner up to Nicholas
who suffered him to approach to within the requisite distanceand 
thenwithout the smallest discomposureknocked him down. 
Before the discomfited tragedian could raise his head from the 
boardsMrs Lenville (whoas has been before hintedwas in an 
interesting state) rushed from the rear rank of ladiesand uttering 
a piercing scream threw herself upon the body. 
'Do you see thismonster? Do you see THIS?' cried Mr Lenville
sitting upand pointing to his prostrate ladywho was holding him 
very tight round the waist. 
'Come' said Nicholasnodding his head'apologise for the insolent 
note you wrote to me last nightand waste no more time in talking.' 
'Never!' cried Mr Lenville. 
'Yes--yes--yes!' screamed his wife. 'For my sake--for mine
Lenville--forego all idle formsunless you would see me a blighted 
corse at your feet.' 
'This is affecting!' said Mr Lenvillelooking round himand 
drawing the back of his hand across his eyes. 'The ties of nature 
are strong. The weak husband and the father--the father that is yet 
to be--relents. I apologise.' 
'Humbly and submissively?' said Nicholas. 
'Humbly and submissively' returned the tragedianscowling upwards. 
'But only to save her--for a time will come--' 
'Very good' said Nicholas; 'I hope Mrs Lenville may have a good 
one; and when it does comeand you are a fatheryou shall retract 
it if you have the courage. There. Be carefulsirto what 
lengths your jealousy carries you another time; and be careful
alsobefore you venture too farto ascertain your rival's temper.' 
With this parting advice Nicholas picked up Mr Lenville's ash stick 
which had flown out of his handand breaking it in halfthrew him 
the pieces and withdrewbowing slightly to the spectators as he 
walked out. 
The profoundest deference was paid to Nicholas that nightand the 
people who had been most anxious to have his nose pulled in the 
morningembraced occasions of taking him asideand telling him 
with great feelinghow very friendly they took it that he should 
have treated that Lenville so properlywho was a most unbearable 
fellowand on whom they had allby a remarkable coincidenceat 
one time or other contemplated the infliction of condign punishment
which they had only been restrained from administering by 
considerations of mercy; indeedto judge from the invariable 
termination of all these storiesthere never was such a charitable 
and kind-hearted set of people as the male members of Mr Crummles's 
company. 
Nicholas bore his triumphas he had his success in the little world 
of the theatrewith the utmost moderation and good humour. The 
crestfallen Mr Lenville made an expiring effort to obtain revenge by 
sending a boy into the gallery to hissbut he fell a sacrifice to 
popular indignationand was promptly turned out without having his 
money back. 
'WellSmike' said Nicholas when the first piece was overand he 
had almost finished dressing to go home'is there any letter yet?' 
'Yes' replied Smike'I got this one from the post-office.' 
'From Newman Noggs' said Nicholascasting his eye upon the cramped 
direction; 'it's no easy matter to make his writing out. Let me 
see--let me see.' 
By dint of poring over the letter for half an hourhe contrived to 
make himself master of the contentswhich were certainly not of a 
nature to set his mind at ease. Newman took upon himself to send 
back the ten poundsobserving that he had ascertained that neither 
Mrs Nickleby nor Kate was in actual want of money at the momentand 
that a time might shortly come when Nicholas might want it more. He 
entreated him not to be alarmed at what he was about to say;--there 
was no bad news--they were in good health--but he thought 
circumstances might occuror were occurringwhich would render it 
absolutely necessary that Kate should have her brother's protection
and if soNewman saidhe would write to him to that effecteither 
by the next post or the next but one. 
Nicholas read this passage very oftenand the more he thought of it 
the more he began to fear some treachery upon the part of Ralph. 
Once or twice he felt tempted to repair to London at all hazards 
without an hour's delaybut a little reflection assured him that if 
such a step were necessaryNewman would have spoken out and told 
him so at once. 
'At all events I should prepare them here for the possibility of my 
going away suddenly' said Nicholas; 'I should lose no time in doing 
that.' As the thought occurred to himhe took up his hat and 
hurried to the green-room. 
'WellMr Johnson' said Mrs Crummleswho was seated there in full 
regal costumewith the phenomenon as the Maiden in her maternal 
arms'next week for Rydethen for Winchesterthen for--' 
'I have some reason to fear' interrupted Nicholas'that before you 
leave here my career with you will have closed.' 
'Closed!' cried Mrs Crummlesraising her hands in astonishment. 
'Closed!' cried Miss Snevelliccitrembling so much in her tights 
that she actually laid her hand upon the shoulder of the manageress 
for support. 
'Why he don't mean to say he's going!' exclaimed Mrs Gruddenmaking 
her way towards Mrs Crummles. 'Hoity toity! Nonsense.' 
The phenomenonbeing of an affectionate nature and moreover 
excitableraised a loud cryand Miss Belvawney and Miss Bravassa 
actually shed tears. Even the male performers stopped in their 
conversationand echoed the word 'Going!' although some among them 
(and they had been the loudest in their congratulations that day) 
winked at each other as though they would not be sorry to lose such 
a favoured rival; an opinionindeedwhich the honest Mr Folair
who was ready dressed for the savageopenly stated in so many words 
to a demon with whom he was sharing a pot of porter. 
Nicholas briefly said that he feared it would be soalthough he 
could not yet speak with any degree of certainty; and getting away 
as soon as he couldwent home to con Newman's letter once moreand 
speculate upon it afresh. 
How trifling all that had been occupying his time and thoughts for 
many weeks seemed to him during that sleepless nightand how 
constantly and incessantly present to his imagination was the one 
idea that Kate in the midst of some great trouble and distress might 
even then be looking--and vainly too--for him! 
CHAPTER 30 
Festivities are held in honour of Nicholaswho suddenly withdraws 
himself from the Society of Mr Vincent Crummles and his Theatrical 
Companions 
Mr Vincent Crummles was no sooner acquainted with the public 
announcement which Nicholas had made relative to the probability of 
his shortly ceasing to be a member of the companythan he evinced 
many tokens of grief and consternation; andin the extremity of his 
despaireven held out certain vague promises of a speedy 
improvement not only in the amount of his regular salarybut also 
in the contingent emoluments appertaining to his authorship. 
Finding Nicholas bent upon quitting the society--for he had now 
determined thateven if no further tidings came from Newmanhe 
wouldat all hazardsease his mind by repairing to London and 
ascertaining the exact position of his sister--Mr Crummles was fain 
to content himself by calculating the chances of his coming back 
againand taking prompt and energetic measures to make the most of 
him before he went away. 
'Let me see' said Mr Crummlestaking off his outlaw's wigthe 
better to arrive at a cool-headed view of the whole case. 'Let me 
see. This is Wednesday night. We'll have posters out the first 
thing in the morningannouncing positively your last appearance for 
tomorrow.' 
'But perhaps it may not be my last appearanceyou know' said 
Nicholas. 'Unless I am summoned awayI should be sorry to 
inconvenience you by leaving before the end of the week.' 
'So much the better' returned Mr Crummles. 'We can have positively 
your last appearanceon Thursday--re-engagement for one night more
on Friday--andyielding to the wishes of numerous influential 
patronswho were disappointed in obtaining seatson Saturday. 
That ought to bring three very decent houses.' 
'Then I am to make three last appearancesam I?' inquired Nicholas
smiling. 
'Yes' rejoined the managerscratching his head with an air of some 
vexation; 'three is not enoughand it's very bungling and irregular 
not to have morebut if we can't help it we can'tso there's no 
use in talking. A novelty would be very desirable. You couldn't 
sing a comic song on the pony's backcould you?' 
'No' replied Nicholas'I couldn't indeed.' 
'It has drawn money before now' said Mr Crummleswith a look of 
disappointment. 'What do you think of a brilliant display of 
fireworks?' 
'That it would be rather expensive' replied Nicholasdrily. 
'Eighteen-pence would do it' said Mr Crummles. 'You on the top of 
a pair of steps with the phenomenon in an attitude; "Farewell!" on a 
transparency behind; and nine people at the wings with a squib in 
each hand--all the dozen and a half going off at once--it would be 
very grand--awful from the frontquite awful.' 
As Nicholas appeared by no means impressed with the solemnity of the 
proposed effectbuton the contraryreceived the proposition in a 
most irreverent mannerand laughed at it very heartilyMr Crummles 
abandoned the project in its birthand gloomily observed that they 
must make up the best bill they could with combats and hornpipes
and so stick to the legitimate drama. 
For the purpose of carrying this object into instant executionthe 
manager at once repaired to a small dressing-roomadjacentwhere 
Mrs Crummles was then occupied in exchanging the habiliments of a 
melodramatic empress for the ordinary attire of matrons in the 
nineteenth century. And with the assistance of this ladyand the 
accomplished Mrs Grudden (who had quite a genius for making out 
billsbeing a great hand at throwing in the notes of admiration
and knowing from long experience exactly where the largest capitals 
ought to go)he seriously applied himself to the composition of the 
poster. 
'Heigho!' sighed Nicholasas he threw himself back in the 
prompter's chairafter telegraphing the needful directions to 
Smikewho had been playing a meagre tailor in the interludewith 
one skirt to his coatand a little pocket-handkerchief with a large 
hole in itand a woollen nightcapand a red noseand other 
distinctive marks peculiar to tailors on the stage. 'Heigho! I wish 
all this were over.' 
'OverMr Johnson!' repeated a female voice behind himin a kind of 
plaintive surprise. 
'It was an ungallant speechcertainly' said Nicholaslooking up 
to see who the speaker wasand recognising Miss Snevellicci. 'I 
would not have made it if I had known you had been within hearing.' 
'What a dear that Mr Digby is!' said Miss Snevelliccias the tailor 
went off on the opposite sideat the end of the piecewith great 
applause. (Smike's theatrical name was Digby.) 
'I'll tell him presentlyfor his gratificationthat you said so' 
returned Nicholas. 
'Oh you naughty thing!' rejoined Miss Snevellicci. 'I don't know 
thoughthat I should much mind HIS knowing my opinion of him; with 
some other peopleindeedit might be--' Here Miss Snevellicci 
stoppedas though waiting to be questionedbut no questioning 
camefor Nicholas was thinking about more serious matters. 
'How kind it is of you' resumed Miss Snevellicciafter a short 
silence'to sit waiting here for him night after nightnight after 
nightno matter how tired you are; and taking so much pains with 
himand doing it all with as much delight and readiness as if you 
were coining gold by it!' 
'He well deserves all the kindness I can show himand a great deal 
more' said Nicholas. 'He is the most gratefulsingle-hearted
affectionate creature that ever breathed.' 
'So oddtoo' remarked Miss Snevellicci'isn't he?' 
'God help himand those who have made him so; he is indeed' 
rejoined Nicholasshaking his head. 
'He is such a devilish close chap' said Mr Folairwho had come up 
a little beforeand now joined in the conversation. 'Nobody can 
ever get anything out of him.' 
'What SHOULD they get out of him?' asked Nicholasturning round 
with some abruptness. 
'Zooks! what a fire-eater you areJohnson!' returned Mr Folair
pulling up the heel of his dancing shoe. 'I'm only talking of the 
natural curiosity of the people hereto know what he has been about 
all his life.' 
'Poor fellow! it is pretty plainI should thinkthat he has not 
the intellect to have been about anything of much importance to them 
or anybody else' said Nicholas. 
'Ay' rejoined the actorcontemplating the effect of his face in a 
lamp reflector'but that involves the whole questionyou know.' 
'What question?' asked Nicholas. 
'Whythe who he is and what he isand how you twowho are so 
differentcame to be such close companions' replied Mr Folair
delighted with the opportunity of saying something disagreeable. 
'That's in everybody's mouth.' 
'The "everybody" of the theatreI suppose?' said Nicholas
contemptuously. 
'In it and out of it too' replied the actor. 'Whyyou know
Lenville says--' 
'I thought I had silenced him effectually' interrupted Nicholas
reddening. 
'Perhaps you have' rejoined the immovable Mr Folair; 'if you have
he said this before he was silenced: Lenville says that you're a 
regular stick of an actorand that it's only the mystery about you 
that has caused you to go down with the people hereand that 
Crummles keeps it up for his own sake; though Lenville says he don't 
believe there's anything at all in itexcept your having got into a 
scrape and run away from somewherefor doing something or other.' 
'Oh!' said Nicholasforcing a smile. 
'That's a part of what he says' added Mr Folair. 'I mention it as 
the friend of both partiesand in strict confidence. I don't agree 
with himyou know. He says he takes Digby to be more knave than 
fool; and old Fluggerswho does the heavy business you knowHE 
says that when he delivered messages at Covent Garden the season 
before lastthere used to be a pickpocket hovering about the coachstand 
who had exactly the face of Digby; thoughas he very properly 
saysDigby may not be the samebut only his brotheror some near 
relation.' 
'Oh!' cried Nicholas again. 
'Yes' said Mr Folairwith undisturbed calmness'that's what they 
say. I thought I'd tell youbecause really you ought to know. Oh! 
here's this blessed phenomenon at last. Ughyou little imposition
I should like to--quite readymy darling--humbug--Ring upMrs G.
and let the favourite wake 'em.' 
Uttering in a loud voice such of the latter allusions as were 
complimentary to the unconscious phenomenonand giving the rest in 
a confidential 'aside' to NicholasMr Folair followed the ascent of 
the curtain with his eyesregarded with a sneer the reception of 
Miss Crummles as the Maidenandfalling back a step or two to 
advance with the better effectuttered a preliminary howland 
'went on' chattering his teeth and brandishing his tin tomahawk as 
the Indian Savage. 
'So these are some of the stories they invent about usand bandy 
from mouth to mouth!' thought Nicholas. 'If a man would commit an 
inexpiable offence against any societylarge or smalllet him be 
successful. They will forgive him any crime but that.' 
'You surely don't mind what that malicious creature saysMr 
Johnson?' observed Miss Snevellicci in her most winning tones. 
'Not I' replied Nicholas. 'If I were going to remain hereI might 
think it worth my while to embroil myself. As it islet them talk 
till they are hoarse. But here' added Nicholasas Smike 
approached'here comes the subject of a portion of their goodnature
so let he and I say good night together.' 
'NoI will not let either of you say anything of the kind' 
returned Miss Snevellicci. 'You must come home and see mamawho 
only came to Portsmouth todayand is dying to behold you. Ledmy 
dearpersuade Mr Johnson.' 
'OhI'm sure' returned Miss Ledrookwith considerable vivacity
'if YOU can't persuade him--' Miss Ledrook said no morebut 
intimatedby a dexterous playfulnessthat if Miss Snevellicci 
couldn't persuade himnobody could. 
'Mr and Mrs Lillyvick have taken lodgings in our houseand share 
our sitting-room for the present' said Miss Snevellicci. 'Won't 
that induce you?' 
'Surely' returned Nicholas'I can require no possible inducement 
beyond your invitation.' 
'Oh no! I dare say' rejoined Miss Snevellicci. And Miss Ledrook 
said'Upon my word!' Upon which Miss Snevellicci said that Miss 
Ledrook was a giddy thing; and Miss Ledrook said that Miss 
Snevellicci needn't colour up quite so much; and Miss Snevellicci 
beat Miss Ledrookand Miss Ledrook beat Miss Snevellicci. 
'Come' said Miss Ledrook'it's high time we were thereor we 
shall have poor Mrs Snevellicci thinking that you have run away with 
her daughterMr Johnson; and then we should have a pretty to-do.' 
'My dear Led' remonstrated Miss Snevellicci'how you do talk!' 
Miss Ledrook made no answerbut taking Smike's arm in hersleft 
her friend and Nicholas to follow at their pleasure; which it 
pleased themor rather pleased Nicholaswho had no great fancy for 
a TETE-A-TETE under the circumstancesto do at once. 
There were not wanting matters of conversation when they reached the 
streetfor it turned out that Miss Snevellicci had a small basket 
to carry homeand Miss Ledrook a small bandboxboth containing 
such minor articles of theatrical costume as the lady performers 
usually carried to and fro every evening. Nicholas would insist 
upon carrying the basketand Miss Snevellicci would insist upon 
carrying it herselfwhich gave rise to a strugglein which 
Nicholas captured the basket and the bandbox likewise. Then 
Nicholas saidthat he wondered what could possibly be inside the 
basketand attempted to peep inwhereat Miss Snevellicci screamed
and declared that if she thought he had seenshe was sure she 
should faint away. This declaration was followed by a similar 
attempt on the bandboxand similar demonstrations on the part of 
Miss Ledrookand then both ladies vowed that they wouldn't move a 
step further until Nicholas had promised that he wouldn't offer to 
peep again. At last Nicholas pledged himself to betray no further 
curiosityand they walked on: both ladies giggling very muchand 
declaring that they never had seen such a wicked creature in all 
their born days--never. 
Lightening the way with such pleasantry as thisthey arrived at the 
tailor's house in no time; and here they made quite a little party
there being present besides Mr Lillyvick and Mrs Lillyvicknot only 
Miss Snevellicci's mamabut her papa also. And an uncommonly fine 
man Miss Snevellicci's papa waswith a hook noseand a white 
foreheadand curly black hairand high cheek bonesand altogether 
quite a handsome faceonly a little pimply as though with drinking. 
He had a very broad chest had Miss Snevellicci's papaand he wore a 
threadbare blue dress-coat buttoned with gilt buttons tight across 
it; and he no sooner saw Nicholas come into the roomthan he 
whipped the two forefingers of his right hand in between the two 
centre buttonsand sticking his other arm gracefully a-kimbo seemed 
to say'Nowhere I ammy buckand what have you got to say to 
me?' 
Such wasand in such an attitude sat Miss Snevellicci's papawho 
had been in the profession ever since he had first played the tenyear-
old imps in the Christmas pantomimes; who could sing a little
dance a littlefence a littleact a littleand do everything a 
littlebut not much; who had been sometimes in the balletand 
sometimes in the chorusat every theatre in London; who was always 
selected in virtue of his figure to play the military visitors and 
the speechless noblemen; who always wore a smart dressand came on 
arm-in-arm with a smart lady in short petticoats--and always did it 
too with such an air that people in the pit had been several times 
known to cry out 'Bravo!' under the impression that he was somebody. 
Such was Miss Snevellicci's papaupon whom some envious persons 
cast the imputation that he occasionally beat Miss Snevellicci's 
mamawho was still a dancerwith a neat little figure and some 
remains of good looks; and who now satas she danced--being rather 
too old for the full glare of the foot-lights--in the background. 
To these good people Nicholas was presented with much formality. 
The introduction being completedMiss Snevellicci's papa (who was 
scented with rum-and-water) said that he was delighted to make the 
acquaintance of a gentleman so highly talented; and furthermore 
remarkedthat there hadn't been such a hit made--nonot since the 
first appearance of his friend Mr Glavormellyat the Coburg. 
'You have seen himsir?' said Miss Snevellicci's papa. 
'Noreally I never did' replied Nicholas. 
'You never saw my friend Glavormellysir!' said Miss Snevellicci's 
papa. 'Then you have never seen acting yet. If he had lived--' 
'Ohhe is deadis he?' interrupted Nicholas. 
'He is' said Mr Snevellicci'but he isn't in Westminster Abbey
more's the shame. He was a--. Wellno matter. He is gone to that 
bourne from whence no traveller returns. I hope he is appreciated 
THERE.' 
So saying Miss Snevellicci's papa rubbed the tip of his nose with a 
very yellow silk handkerchiefand gave the company to understand 
that these recollections overcame him. 
'WellMr Lillyvick' said Nicholas'and how are you?' 
'Quite wellsir' replied the collector. 'There is nothing like 
the married statesirdepend upon it.' 
'Indeed!' said Nicholaslaughing. 
'Ah! nothing like itsir' replied Mr Lillyvick solemnly. 'How do 
you think' whispered the collectordrawing him aside'how do you 
think she looks tonight?' 
'As handsome as ever' replied Nicholasglancing at the late Miss 
Petowker. 
'Whythere's air about hersir' whispered the collector'that I 
never saw in anybody. Look at hernow she moves to put the kettle 
on. There! Isn't it fascinationsir?' 
'You're a lucky man' said Nicholas. 
'Hahaha!' rejoined the collector. 'No. Do you think I am 
thougheh? Perhaps I may beperhaps I may be. I sayI couldn't 
have done much better if I had been a young mancould I? You 
couldn't have done much better yourselfcould you--eh--could you?' 
With such inquiresand many more suchMr Lillyvick jerked his 
elbow into Nicholas's sideand chuckled till his face became quite 
purple in the attempt to keep down his satisfaction. 
By this time the cloth had been laid under the joint superintendence 
of all the ladiesupon two tables put togetherone being high and 
narrowand the other low and broad. There were oysters at the top
sausages at the bottoma pair of snuffers in the centreand baked 
potatoes wherever it was most convenient to put them. Two 
additional chairs were brought in from the bedroom: Miss Snevellicci 
sat at the head of the tableand Mr Lillyvick at the foot; and 
Nicholas had not only the honour of sitting next Miss Snevellicci
but of having Miss Snevellicci's mama on his right handand Miss 
Snevellicci's papa over the way. In shorthe was the hero of the 
feast; and when the table was cleared and something warm introduced
Miss Snevellicci's papa got up and proposed his health in a speech 
containing such affecting allusions to his coming departurethat 
Miss Snevellicci weptand was compelled to retire into the bedroom. 
'Hush! Don't take any notice of it' said Miss Ledrookpeeping in 
from the bedroom. 'Saywhen she comes backthat she exerts 
herself too much.' 
Miss Ledrook eked out this speech with so many mysterious nods and 
frowns before she shut the door againthat a profound silence came 
upon all the companyduring which Miss Snevellicci's papa looked 
very big indeed--several sizes larger than life--at everybody in 
turnbut particularly at Nicholasand kept on perpetually emptying 
his tumbler and filling it againuntil the ladies returned in a 
clusterwith Miss Snevellicci among them. 
'You needn't alarm yourself a bitMr Snevellicci' said Mrs 
Lillyvick. 'She is only a little weak and nervous; she has been so 
ever since the morning.' 
'Oh' said Mr Snevellicci'that's allis it?' 
'Oh yesthat's all. Don't make a fuss about it' cried all the 
ladies together. 
Now this was not exactly the kind of reply suited to Mr Snevellicci's 
importance as a man and a fatherso he picked out the unfortunate 
Mrs Snevellicciand asked her what the devil she meant by talking 
to him in that way. 
'Dear memy dear!' said Mrs Snevellicci. 
'Don't call me your dearma'am' said Mr Snevellicci'if you 
please.' 
'Praypadon't' interposed Miss Snevellicci. 
'Don't whatmy child?' 
'Talk in that way.' 
'Why not?' said Mr Snevellicci. 'I hope you don't suppose there's 
anybody here who is to prevent my talking as I like?' 
'Nobody wants topa' rejoined his daughter. 
'Nobody would if they did want to' said Mr Snevellicci. 'I am not 
ashamed of myselfSnevellicci is my name; I'm to be found in Broad 
CourtBow Streetwhen I'm in town. If I'm not at homelet any 
man ask for me at the stage-door. Dammethey know me at the stagedoor 
I suppose. Most men have seen my portrait at the cigar shop 
round the corner. I've been mentioned in the newspapers before now
haven't I? Talk! I'll tell you what; if I found out that any man 
had been tampering with the affections of my daughterI wouldn't 
talk. I'd astonish him without talking; that's my way.' 
So sayingMr Snevellicci struck the palm of his left hand three 
smart blows with his clenched fist; pulled a phantom nose with his 
right thumb and forefingerand swallowed another glassful at a 
draught. 'That's my way' repeated Mr Snevellicci. 
Most public characters have their failings; and the truth is that Mr 
Snevellicci was a little addicted to drinking; orif the whole 
truth must be toldthat he was scarcely ever sober. He knew in his 
cups three distinct stages of intoxication--the dignified--the 
quarrelsome--the amorous. When professionally engaged he never got 
beyond the dignified; in private circles he went through all three
passing from one to another with a rapidity of transition often 
rather perplexing to those who had not the honour of his 
acquaintance. 
Thus Mr Snevellicci had no sooner swallowed another glassful than he 
smiled upon all present in happy forgetfulness of having exhibited 
symptoms of pugnacityand proposed 'The ladies! Bless their 
hearts!' in a most vivacious manner. 
'I love 'em' said Mr Snevelliccilooking round the table'I love 
'emevery one.' 
'Not every one' reasoned Mr Lillyvickmildly. 
'Yesevery one' repeated Mr Snevellicci. 
'That would include the married ladiesyou know' said Mr 
Lillyvick. 
'I love them toosir' said Mr Snevellicci. 
The collector looked into the surrounding faces with an aspect of 
grave astonishmentseeming to say'This is a nice man!' and 
appeared a little surprised that Mrs Lillyvick's manner yielded no 
evidences of horror and indignation. 
'One good turn deserves another' said Mr Snevellicci. 'I love them 
and they love me.' And as if this avowal were not made in sufficient 
disregard and defiance of all moral obligationswhat did Mr 
Snevellicci do? He winked--winked openly and undisguisedly; winked 
with his right eye--upon Henrietta Lillyvick! 
The collector fell back in his chair in the intensity of his 
astonishment. If anybody had winked at her as Henrietta Petowker
it would have been indecorous in the last degree; but as Mrs 
Lillyvick! While he thought of it in a cold perspirationand 
wondered whether it was possible that he could be dreamingMr 
Snevellicci repeated the winkand drinking to Mrs Lillyvick in dumb 
showactually blew her a kiss! Mr Lillyvick left his chairwalked 
straight up to the other end of the tableand fell upon him-literally 
fell upon him--instantaneously. Mr Lillyvick was no light 
weightand consequently when he fell upon Mr SnevellicciMr 
Snevellicci fell under the table. Mr Lillyvick followed himand 
the ladies screamed. 
'What is the matter with the men! Are they mad?' cried Nicholas
diving under the tabledragging up the collector by main forceand 
thrusting himall doubled upinto a chairas if he had been a 
stuffed figure. 'What do you mean to do? What do you want to do? 
What is the matter with you?' 
While Nicholas raised up the collectorSmike had performed the same 
office for Mr Snevellicciwho now regarded his late adversary in 
tipsy amazement. 
'Look heresir' replied Mr Lillyvickpointing to his astonished 
wife'here is purity and elegance combinedwhose feelings have 
been outraged--violatedsir!' 
'Lorwhat nonsense he talks!' exclaimed Mrs Lillyvick in answer to 
the inquiring look of Nicholas. 'Nobody has said anything to me.' 
'SaidHenrietta!' cried the collector. 'Didn't I see him--' Mr 
Lillyvick couldn't bring himself to utter the wordbut he 
counterfeited the motion of the eye. 
'Well!' cried Mrs Lillyvick. 'Do you suppose nobody is ever to look 
at me? A pretty thing to be married indeedif that was law!' 
'You didn't mind it?' cried the collector. 
'Mind it!' repeated Mrs Lillyvick contemptuously. 'You ought to go 
down on your knees and beg everybody's pardonthat you ought.' 
'Pardonmy dear?' said the dismayed collector. 
'Yesand mine first' replied Mrs Lillyvick. 'Do you suppose I 
ain't the best judge of what's proper and what's improper?' 
'To be sure' cried all the ladies. 'Do you suppose WE shouldn't be 
the first to speakif there was anything that ought to be taken 
notice of?' 
'Do you suppose THEY don't knowsir?' said Miss Snevellicci's papa
pulling up his collarand muttering something about a punching of 
headsand being only withheld by considerations of age. With which 
Miss Snevellicci's papa looked steadily and sternly at Mr Lillyvick 
for some secondsand then rising deliberately from his chair
kissed the ladies all roundbeginning with Mrs Lillyvick. 
The unhappy collector looked piteously at his wifeas if to see 
whether there was any one trait of Miss Petowker left in Mrs 
Lillyvickand finding too surely that there was notbegged pardon 
of all the company with great humilityand sat down such a crestfallen
dispiriteddisenchanted manthat despite all his 
selfishness and dotagehe was quite an object of compassion. 
Miss Snevellicci's papa being greatly exalted by this triumphand 
incontestable proof of his popularity with the fair sexquickly 
grew convivialnot to say uproarious; volunteering more than one 
song of no inconsiderable lengthand regaling the social circle 
between-whiles with recollections of divers splendid women who had 
been supposed to entertain a passion for himselfseveral of whom he 
toasted by nametaking occasion to remark at the same time that if 
he had been a little more alive to his own interesthe might have 
been rolling at that moment in his chariot-and-four. These 
reminiscences appeared to awaken no very torturing pangs in the 
breast of Mrs Snevellicciwho was sufficiently occupied in 
descanting to Nicholas upon the manifold accomplishments and merits 
of her daughter. Nor was the young lady herself at all behind-hand 
in displaying her choicest allurements; but theseheightened as 
they were by the artifices of Miss Ledrookhad no effect whatever 
in increasing the attentions of Nicholaswhowith the precedent of 
Miss Squeers still fresh in his memorysteadily resisted every 
fascinationand placed so strict a guard upon his behaviour that 
when he had taken his leave the ladies were unanimous in pronouncing 
him quite a monster of insensibility. 
Next day the posters appeared in due courseand the public were 
informedin all the colours of the rainbowand in letters 
afflicted with every possible variation of spinal deformityhow 
that Mr Johnson would have the honour of making his last appearance 
that eveningand how that an early application for places was 
requestedin consequence of the extraordinary overflow attendant on 
his performances--it being a remarkable fact in theatrical history
but one long since established beyond disputethat it is a hopeless 
endeavour to attract people to a theatre unless they can be first 
brought to believe that they will never get into it. 
Nicholas was somewhat at a losson entering the theatre at night
to account for the unusual perturbation and excitement visible in 
the countenances of all the companybut he was not long in doubt as 
to the causefor before he could make any inquiry respecting it Mr 
Crummles approachedand in an agitated tone of voiceinformed him 
that there was a London manager in the boxes. 
'It's the phenomenondepend upon itsir' said Crummlesdragging 
Nicholas to the little hole in the curtain that he might look 
through at the London manager. 'I have not the smallest doubt it's 
the fame of the phenomenon--that's the man; him in the great-coat 
and no shirt-collar. She shall have ten pound a weekJohnson; she 
shall not appear on the London boards for a farthing less. They 
shan't engage her eitherunless they engage Mrs Crummles too-twenty 
pound a week for the pair; or I'll tell you whatI'll throw 
in myself and the two boysand they shall have the family for 
thirty. I can't say fairer than that. They must take us allif 
none of us will go without the others. That's the way some of the 
London people doand it always answers. Thirty pound a week--it's 
too cheapJohnson. It's dirt cheap.' 
Nicholas repliedthat it certainly was; and Mr Vincent Crummles 
taking several huge pinches of snuff to compose his feelings
hurried away to tell Mrs Crummles that he had quite settled the only 
terms that could be acceptedand had resolved not to abate one 
single farthing. 
When everybody was dressed and the curtain went upthe excitement 
occasioned by the presence of the London manager increased a 
thousand-fold. Everybody happened to know that the London manager 
had come down specially to witness his or her own performanceand 
all were in a flutter of anxiety and expectation. Some of those who 
were not on in the first scenehurried to the wingsand there 
stretched their necks to have a peep at him; others stole up into 
the two little private boxes over the stage-doorsand from that 
position reconnoitred the London manager. Once the London manager 
was seen to smile--he smiled at the comic countryman's pretending to 
catch a blue-bottlewhile Mrs Crummles was making her greatest 
effect. 'Very goodmy fine fellow' said Mr Crummlesshaking his 
fist at the comic countryman when he came off'you leave this 
company next Saturday night.' 
In the same wayeverybody who was on the stage beheld no audience 
but one individual; everybody played to the London manager. When Mr 
Lenville in a sudden burst of passion called the emperor a 
miscreantand then biting his glovesaid'But I must dissemble' 
instead of looking gloomily at the boards and so waiting for his 
cueas is proper in such caseshe kept his eye fixed upon the 
London manager. When Miss Bravassa sang her song at her loverwho 
according to custom stood ready to shake hands with her between the 
versesthey lookednot at each otherbut at the London manager. 
Mr Crummles died point blank at him; and when the two guards came in 
to take the body off after a very hard deathit was seen to open 
its eyes and glance at the London manager. At length the London 
manager was discovered to be asleepand shortly after that he woke 
up and went awaywhereupon all the company fell foul of the unhappy 
comic countrymandeclaring that his buffoonery was the sole cause; 
and Mr Crummles saidthat he had put up with it a long timebut 
that he really couldn't stand it any longerand therefore would 
feel obliged by his looking out for another engagement. 
All this was the occasion of much amusement to Nicholaswhose only 
feeling upon the subject was one of sincere satisfaction that the 
great man went away before he appeared. He went through his part in 
the two last pieces as briskly as he couldand having been received 
with unbounded favour and unprecedented applause--so said the bills 
for next daywhich had been printed an hour or two before--he took 
Smike's arm and walked home to bed. 
With the post next morning came a letter from Newman Noggsvery 
inkyvery shortvery dirtyvery smalland very mysterious
urging Nicholas to return to London instantly; not to lose an 
instant; to be there that night if possible. 
'I will' said Nicholas. 'Heaven knows I have remained here for the 
bestand sorely against my own will; but even now I may have 
dallied too long. What can have happened? Smikemy good fellow
here--take my purse. Put our things togetherand pay what little 
debts we owe--quickand we shall be in time for the morning coach. 
I will only tell them that we are goingand will return to you 
immediately.' 
So sayinghe took his hatand hurrying away to the lodgings of Mr 
Crummlesapplied his hand to the knocker with such hearty goodwill
that he awakened that gentlemanwho was still in bedand 
caused Mr Bulph the pilot to take his morning's pipe very nearly out 
of his mouth in the extremity of his surprise. 
The door being openedNicholas ran upstairs without any ceremony
and bursting into the darkened sitting-room on the one-pair front
found that the two Master Crummleses had sprung out of the sofabedstead 
and were putting on their clothes with great rapidity
under the impression that it was the middle of the nightand the 
next house was on fire. 
Before he could undeceive themMr Crummles came down in a flannel 
gown and nightcap; and to him Nicholas briefly explained that 
circumstances had occurred which rendered it necessary for him to 
repair to London immediately. 
'So goodbye' said Nicholas; 'goodbyegoodbye.' 
He was half-way downstairs before Mr Crummles had sufficiently 
recovered his surprise to gasp out something about the posters. 
'I can't help it' replied Nicholas. 'Set whatever I may have 
earned this week against themor if that will not repay yousay at 
once what will. Quickquick.' 
'We'll cry quits about that' returned Crummles. 'But can't we have 
one last night more?' 
'Not an hour--not a minute' replied Nicholasimpatiently. 
'Won't you stop to say something to Mrs Crummles?' asked the 
managerfollowing him down to the door. 
'I couldn't stop if it were to prolong my life a score of years' 
rejoined Nicholas. 'Heretake my handand with it my hearty 
thanks.--Oh! that I should have been fooling here!' 
Accompanying these words with an impatient stamp upon the groundhe 
tore himself from the manager's detaining graspand darting rapidly 
down the street was out of sight in an instant. 
'Dear medear me' said Mr Crummleslooking wistfully towards the 
point at which he had just disappeared; 'if he only acted like that
what a deal of money he'd draw! He should have kept upon this 
circuit; he'd have been very useful to me. But he don't know what's 
good for him. He is an impetuous youth. Young men are rashvery 
rash.' 
Mr Crummles being in a moralising moodmight possibly have 
moralised for some minutes longer if he had not mechanically put his 
hand towards his waistcoat pocketwhere he was accustomed to keep 
his snuff. The absence of any pocket at all in the usual direction
suddenly recalled to his recollection the fact that he had no 
waistcoat on; and this leading him to a contemplation of the extreme 
scantiness of his attirehe shut the door abruptlyand retired 
upstairs with great precipitation. 
Smike had made good speed while Nicholas was absentand with his 
help everything was soon ready for their departure. They scarcely 
stopped to take a morsel of breakfastand in less than half an hour 
arrived at the coach-office: quite out of breath with the haste they 
had made to reach it in time. There were yet a few minutes to 
sparesohaving secured the placesNicholas hurried into a 
slopseller's hard byand bought Smike a great-coat. It would 
have been rather large for a substantial yeomanbut the shopman 
averring (and with considerable truth) that it was a most uncommon 
fitNicholas would have purchased it in his impatience if it had 
been twice the size. 
As they hurried up to the coachwhich was now in the open street 
and all ready for startingNicholas was not a little astonished to 
find himself suddenly clutched in a close and violent embracewhich 
nearly took him off his legs; nor was his amazement at all lessened 
by hearing the voice of Mr Crummles exclaim'It is he--my friend
my friend!' 
'Bless my heart' cried Nicholasstruggling in the manager's arms
'what are you about?' 
The manager made no replybut strained him to his breast again
exclaiming as he did so'Farewellmy noblemy lion-hearted boy!' 
In factMr Crummleswho could never lose any opportunity for 
professional displayhad turned out for the express purpose of 
taking a public farewell of Nicholas; and to render it the more 
imposinghe was nowto that young gentleman's most profound 
annoyanceinflicting upon him a rapid succession of stage embraces
whichas everybody knowsare performed by the embracer's laying 
his or her chin on the shoulder of the object of affectionand 
looking over it. This Mr Crummles did in the highest style of 
melodramapouring forth at the same time all the most dismal forms 
of farewell he could think ofout of the stock pieces. Nor was 
this allfor the elder Master Crummles was going through a similar 
ceremony with Smike; while Master Percy Crummleswith a very little 
second-hand camlet cloakworn theatrically over his left shoulder
stood byin the attitude of an attendant officerwaiting to convey 
the two victims to the scaffold. 
The lookers-on laughed very heartilyand as it was as well to put a 
good face upon the matterNicholas laughed too when he had 
succeeded in disengaging himself; and rescuing the astonished Smike
climbed up to the coach roof after himand kissed his hand in 
honour of the absent Mrs Crummles as they rolled away. 
CHAPTER 31 
Of Ralph Nickleby and Newman Noggsand some wise Precautionsthe 
success or failure of which will appear in the Sequel 
In blissful unconsciousness that his nephew was hastening at the 
utmost speed of four good horses towards his sphere of actionand 
that every passing minute diminished the distance between them
Ralph Nickleby sat that morning occupied in his customary 
avocationsand yet unable to prevent his thoughts wandering from 
time to time back to the interview which had taken place between 
himself and his niece on the previous day. At such intervalsafter 
a few moments of abstractionRalph would mutter some peevish 
interjectionand apply himself with renewed steadiness of purpose 
to the ledger before himbut again and again the same train of 
thought came back despite all his efforts to prevent itconfusing 
him in his calculationsand utterly distracting his attention from 
the figures over which he bent. At length Ralph laid down his pen
and threw himself back in his chair as though he had made up his 
mind to allow the obtrusive current of reflection to take its own 
courseandby giving it full scopeto rid himself of it effectually. 
'I am not a man to be moved by a pretty face' muttered Ralph 
sternly. 'There is a grinning skull beneath itand men like me who 
look and work below the surface see thatand not its delicate 
covering. And yet I almost like the girlor should if she had been 
less proudly and squeamishly brought up. If the boy were drowned or 
hangedand the mother deadthis house should be her home. I wish 
they werewith all my soul.' 
Notwithstanding the deadly hatred which Ralph felt towards Nicholas
and the bitter contempt with which he sneered at poor Mrs Nickleby-notwithstanding 
the baseness with which he had behavedand was then 
behavingand would behave again if his interest prompted him
towards Kate herself--still there wasstrange though it may seem
something humanising and even gentle in his thoughts at that moment. 
He thought of what his home might be if Kate were there; he placed 
her in the empty chairlooked upon herheard her speak; he felt 
again upon his arm the gentle pressure of the trembling hand; he 
strewed his costly rooms with the hundred silent tokens of feminine 
presence and occupation; he came back again to the cold fireside and 
the silent dreary splendour; and in that one glimpse of a better 
natureborn as it was in selfish thoughtsthe rich man felt 
himself friendlesschildlessand alone. Goldfor the instant
lost its lustre in his eyesfor there were countless treasures of 
the heart which it could never purchase. 
A very slight circumstance was sufficient to banish such reflections 
from the mind of such a man. As Ralph looked vacantly out across 
the yard towards the window of the other officehe became suddenly 
aware of the earnest observation of Newman Noggswhowith his red 
nose almost touching the glassfeigned to be mending a pen with a 
rusty fragment of a knifebut was in reality staring at his 
employer with a countenance of the closest and most eager scrutiny. 
Ralph exchanged his dreamy posture for his accustomed business 
attitude: the face of Newman disappearedand the train of thought 
took to flightall simultaneouslyand in an instant. 
After a few minutesRalph rang his bell. Newman answered the 
summonsand Ralph raised his eyes stealthily to his faceas if he 
almost feared to read therea knowledge of his recent thoughts. 
There was not the smallest speculationhoweverin the countenance 
of Newman Noggs. If it be possible to imagine a manwith two eyes 
in his headand both wide openlooking in no direction whatever
and seeing nothingNewman appeared to be that man while Ralph 
Nickleby regarded him. 
'How now?' growled Ralph. 
'Oh!' said Newmanthrowing some intelligence into his eyes all at 
onceand dropping them on his master'I thought you rang.' With 
which laconic remark Newman turned round and hobbled away. 
'Stop!' said Ralph. 
Newman stopped; not at all disconcerted. 
'I did ring.' 
'I knew you did.' 
'Then why do you offer to go if you know that?' 
'I thought you rang to say you didn't ring" replied Newman. 'You 
often do.' 
'How dare you pryand peerand stare at mesirrah?' demanded 
Ralph. 
'Stare!' cried Newman'at YOU! Haha!' which was all the 
explanation Newman deigned to offer. 
'Be carefulsir' said Ralphlooking steadily at him. 'Let me 
have no drunken fooling here. Do you see this parcel?' 
'It's big enough' rejoined Newman. 
'Carry it into the city; to Crossin Broad Streetand leave it 
there--quick. Do you hear?' 
Newman gave a dogged kind of nod to express an affirmative reply
andleaving the room for a few secondsreturned with his hat. 
Having made various ineffective attempts to fit the parcel (which 
was some two feet square) into the crown thereofNewman took it 
under his armand after putting on his fingerless gloves with great 
precision and nicetykeeping his eyes fixed upon Mr Ralph Nickleby 
all the timehe adjusted his hat upon his head with as much care
real or pretendedas if it were a bran-new one of the most 
expensive qualityand at last departed on his errand. 
He executed his commission with great promptitude and dispatchonly 
calling at one public-house for half a minuteand even that might 
be said to be in his wayfor he went in at one door and came out at 
the other; but as he returned and had got so far homewards as the 
StrandNewman began to loiter with the uncertain air of a man who 
has not quite made up his mind whether to halt or go straight 
forwards. After a very short considerationthe former inclination 
prevailedand making towards the point he had had in his mind
Newman knocked a modest double knockor rather a nervous single 
oneat Miss La Creevy's door. 
It was opened by a strange servanton whom the odd figure of the 
visitor did not appear to make the most favourable impression 
possibleinasmuch as she no sooner saw him than she very nearly 
closed itand placing herself in the narrow gapinquired what he 
wanted. But Newman merely uttering the monosyllable 'Noggs' as if 
it were some cabalistic wordat sound of which bolts would fly back 
and doors openpushed briskly past and gained the door of Miss La 
Creevy's sitting-roombefore the astonished servant could offer any 
opposition. 
'Walk in if you please' said Miss La Creevy in reply to the sound 
of Newman's knuckles; and in he walked accordingly. 
'Bless us!' cried Miss La Creevystarting as Newman bolted in; 
'what did you wantsir?' 
'You have forgotten me' said Newmanwith an inclination of the 
head. 'I wonder at that. That nobody should remember me who knew 
me in other daysis natural enough; but there are few people who
seeing me onceforget me NOW.' He glancedas he spokeat his 
shabby clothes and paralytic limband slightly shook his head. 
'I did forget youI declare' said Miss La Creevyrising to 
receive Newmanwho met her half-way'and I am ashamed of myself 
for doing so; for you are a kindgood creatureMr Noggs. Sit down 
and tell me all about Miss Nickleby. Poor dear thing! I haven't 
seen her for this many a week.' 
'How's that?' asked Newman. 
'Whythe truth isMr Noggs' said Miss La Creevy'that I have 
been out on a visit--the first visit I have made for fifteen years.' 
'That is a long time' said Newmansadly. 
'So it is a very long time to look back upon in yearsthough
somehow or otherthank Heaventhe solitary days roll away 
peacefully and happily enough' replied the miniature painter. 'I 
have a brotherMr Noggs--the only relation I have--and all that 
time I never saw him once. Not that we ever quarrelledbut he was 
apprenticed down in the countryand he got married there; and new 
ties and affections springing up about himhe forgot a poor little 
woman like meas it was very reasonable he shouldyou know. Don't 
suppose that I complain about thatbecause I always said to myself
It is very natural; poor dear John is making his way in the world, 
and has a wife to tell his cares and troubles to, and children now 
to play about him, so God bless him and them, and send we may all 
meet together one day where we shall part no more.But what do you 
thinkMr Noggs' said the miniature painterbrightening up and 
clapping her hands'of that very same brother coming up to London 
at lastand never resting till he found me out; what do you think 
of his coming here and sitting down in that very chairand crying 
like a child because he was so glad to see me--what do you think of 
his insisting on taking me down all the way into the country to his 
own house (quite a sumptuous placeMr Noggswith a large garden 
and I don't know how many fieldsand a man in livery waiting at 
tableand cows and horses and pigs and I don't know what besides)
and making me stay a whole monthand pressing me to stop there all 
my life--yesall my life--and so did his wifeand so did the 
children--and there were four of themand onethe eldest girl of 
allthey--they had named her after me eight good years beforethey 
had indeed. I never was so happy; in all my life I never was!' The 
worthy soul hid her face in her handkerchiefand sobbed aloud; for 
it was the first opportunity she had had of unburdening her heart
and it would have its way. 
'But bless my life' said Miss La Creevywiping her eyes after a 
short pauseand cramming her handkerchief into her pocket with 
great bustle and dispatch; 'what a foolish creature I must seem to 
youMr Noggs! I shouldn't have said anything about itonly I 
wanted to explain to you how it was I hadn't seen Miss Nickleby.' 
'Have you seen the old lady?' asked Newman. 
'You mean Mrs Nickleby?' said Miss La Creevy. 'Then I tell you 
whatMr Noggsif you want to keep in the good books in that 
quarteryou had better not call her the old lady any morefor I 
suspect she wouldn't be best pleased to hear you. YesI went there 
the night before lastbut she was quite on the high ropes about 
somethingand was so grand and mysteriousthat I couldn't make 
anything of her: soto tell you the truthI took it into my head 
to be grand tooand came away in state. I thought she would have 
come round again before thisbut she hasn't been here.' 
'About Miss Nickleby--' said Newman. 
'Whyshe was here twice while I was away' returned Miss La Creevy. 
'I was afraid she mightn't like to have me calling on her among 
those great folks in what's-its-name Placeso I thought I'd wait a 
day or twoand if I didn't see herwrite.' 
'Ah!' exclaimed Newmancracking his fingers. 
'HoweverI want to hear all the news about them from you' said 
Miss La Creevy. 'How is the old rough and tough monster of Golden 
Square? Wellof course; such people always are. I don't mean how 
is he in healthbut how is he going on: how is he behaving 
himself?' 
'Damn him!' cried Newmandashing his cherished hat on the floor; 
'like a false hound.' 
'GraciousMr Noggsyou quite terrify me!' exclaimed Miss La 
Creevyturning pale. 
'I should have spoilt his features yesterday afternoon if I could 
have afforded it' said Newmanmoving restlessly aboutand shaking 
his fist at a portrait of Mr Canning over the mantelpiece. 'I was 
very near it. I was obliged to put my hands in my pocketsand keep 
'em there very tight. I shall do it some day in that little backparlour
I know I shall. I should have done it before nowif I 
hadn't been afraid of making bad worse. I shall double-lock myself 
in with him and have it out before I dieI'm quite certain of it.' 
'I shall scream if you don't compose yourselfMr Noggs' said Miss 
La Creevy; 'I'm sure I shan't be able to help it.' 
'Never mind' rejoined Newmandarting violently to and fro. 'He's 
coming up tonight: I wrote to tell him. He little thinks I know; he 
little thinks I care. Cunning scoundrel! he don't think that. Not 
henot he. Never mindI'll thwart him--INewman Noggs. Hoho
the rascal!' 
Lashing himself up to an extravagant pitch of furyNewman Noggs 
jerked himself about the room with the most eccentric motion ever 
beheld in a human being: now sparring at the little miniatures on 
the walland now giving himself violent thumps on the headas if 
to heighten the delusionuntil he sank down in his former seat 
quite breathless and exhausted. 
'There' said Newmanpicking up his hat; 'that's done me good. Now 
I'm betterand I'll tell you all about it.' 
It took some little time to reassure Miss La Creevywho had been 
almost frightened out of her senses by this remarkable 
demonstration; but that doneNewman faithfully related all that had 
passed in the interview between Kate and her uncleprefacing his 
narrative with a statement of his previous suspicions on the 
subjectand his reasons for forming them; and concluding with a 
communication of the step he had taken in secretly writing to 
Nicholas. 
Though little Miss La Creevy's indignation was not so singularly 
displayed as Newman'sit was scarcely inferior in violence and 
intensity. Indeedif Ralph Nickleby had happened to make his 
appearance in the room at that momentthere is some doubt whether 
he would not have found Miss La Creevy a more dangerous opponent 
than even Newman Noggs himself. 
'God forgive me for saying so' said Miss La Creevyas a wind-up to 
all her expressions of anger'but I really feel as if I could stick 
this into him with pleasure.' 
It was not a very awful weapon that Miss La Creevy heldit being in 
fact nothing more nor less than a black-lead pencil; but discovering 
her mistakethe little portrait painter exchanged it for a motherof-
pearl fruit knifewherewithin proof of her desperate thoughts
she made a lunge as she spokewhich would have scarcely disturbed 
the crumb of a half-quartern loaf. 
'She won't stop where she is after tonight' said Newman. 'That's a 
comfort.' 
'Stop!' cried Miss La Creevy'she should have left thereweeks 
ago.' 
'--If we had known of this' rejoined Newman. 'But we didn't. 
Nobody could properly interfere but her mother or brother. The 
mother's weak--poor thing--weak. The dear young man will be here 
tonight.' 
'Heart alive!' cried Miss La Creevy. 'He will do something 
desperateMr Noggsif you tell him all at once.' 
Newman left off rubbing his handsand assumed a thoughtful look. 
'Depend upon it' said Miss La Creevyearnestly'if you are not 
very careful in breaking out the truth to himhe will do some 
violence upon his uncle or one of these men that will bring some 
terrible calamity upon his own headand grief and sorrow to us 
all.' 
'I never thought of that' rejoined Newmanhis countenance falling 
more and more. 'I came to ask you to receive his sister in case he 
brought her herebut--' 
'But this is a matter of much greater importance' interrupted Miss 
La Creevy; 'that you might have been sure of before you camebut 
the end of thisnobody can foreseeunless you are very guarded and 
careful.' 
'What CAN I do?' cried Newmanscratching his head with an air of 
great vexation and perplexity. 'If he was to talk of pistoling 'em 
allI should be obliged to sayCertainly--serve 'em right.' 
Miss La Creevy could not suppress a small shriek on hearing this
and instantly set about extorting a solemn pledge from Newman that 
he would use his utmost endeavours to pacify the wrath of Nicholas; 
whichafter some demurwas conceded. They then consulted together 
on the safest and surest mode of communicating to him the 
circumstances which had rendered his presence necessary. 
'He must have time to cool before he can possibly do anything' said 
Miss La Creevy. 'That is of the greatest consequence. He must not 
be told until late at night.' 
'But he'll be in town between six and seven this evening' replied 
Newman. 'I can't keep it from him when he asks me.' 
'Then you must go outMr Noggs' said Miss La Creevy. 'You can 
easily have been kept away by businessand must not return till 
nearly midnight.' 
'Then he will come straight here' retorted Newman. 
'So I suppose' observed Miss La Creevy; 'but he won't find me at 
homefor I'll go straight to the city the instant you leave me
make up matters with Mrs Nicklebyand take her away to the theatre
so that he may not even know where his sister lives.' 
Upon further discussionthis appeared the safest and most feasible 
mode of proceeding that could possibly be adopted. Therefore it was 
finally determined that matters should be so arrangedand Newman
after listening to many supplementary cautions and entreatiestook 
his leave of Miss La Creevy and trudged back to Golden Square; 
ruminating as he went upon a vast number of possibilities and 
impossibilities which crowded upon his brainand arose out of the 
conversation that had just terminated. 
CHAPTER 32 
Relating chiefly to some remarkable Conversationand some 
remarkable Proceedings to which it gives rise 
'London at last!' cried Nicholasthrowing back his greatcoat and 
rousing Smike from a long nap. 'It seemed to me as though we should 
never reach it.' 
'And yet you came along at a tidy pace too' observed the coachman
looking over his shoulder at Nicholas with no very pleasant 
expression of countenance. 
'AyI know that' was the reply; 'but I have been very anxious to 
be at my journey's endand that makes the way seem long.' 
'Well' remarked the coachman'if the way seemed long with such 
cattle as you've sat behindyou MUST have been most uncommon 
anxious;' and so sayinghe let out his whip-lash and touched up a 
little boy on the calves of his legs by way of emphasis. 
They rattled on through the noisybustlingcrowded street of 
Londonnow displaying long double rows of brightly-burning lamps
dotted here and there with the chemists' glaring lightsand 
illuminated besides with the brilliant flood that streamed from the 
windows of the shopswhere sparkling jewellerysilks and velvets 
of the richest coloursthe most inviting delicaciesand most 
sumptuous articles of luxurious ornamentsucceeded each other in 
rich and glittering profusion. Streams of people apparently without 
end poured on and onjostling each other in the crowd and hurrying 
forwardscarcely seeming to notice the riches that surrounded them 
on every side; while vehicles of all shapes and makesmingled up 
together in one moving masslike running waterlent their 
ceaseless roar to swell the noise and tumult. 
As they dashed by the quickly-changing and ever-varying objectsit 
was curious to observe in what a strange procession they passed 
before the eye. Emporiums of splendid dressesthe materials 
brought from every quarter of the world; tempting stores of 
everything to stimulate and pamper the sated appetite and give new 
relish to the oft-repeated feast; vessels of burnished gold and 
silverwrought into every exquisite form of vaseand dishand 
goblet; gunsswordspistolsand patent engines of destruction; 
screws and irons for the crookedclothes for the newly-borndrugs 
for the sickcoffins for the deadand churchyards for the buried-all 
these jumbled each with the other and flocking side by side
seemed to flit by in motley dance like the fantastic groups of the 
old Dutch painterand with the same stern moral for the unheeding 
restless crowd. 
Nor were there wanting objects in the crowd itself to give new point 
and purpose to the shifting scene. The rags of the squalid balladsinger 
fluttered in the rich light that showed the goldsmith's 
treasurespale and pinched-up faces hovered about the windows where 
was tempting foodhungry eyes wandered over the profusion guarded 
by one thin sheet of brittle glass--an iron wall to them; half-naked 
shivering figures stopped to gaze at Chinese shawls and golden 
stuffs of India. There was a christening party at the largest 
coffin-maker's and a funeral hatchment had stopped some great 
improvements in the bravest mansion. Life and death went hand in 
hand; wealth and poverty stood side by side; repletion and 
starvation laid them down together. 
But it was London; and the old country lady insidewho had put her 
head out of the coach-window a mile or two this side Kingstonand 
cried out to the driver that she was sure he must have passed it and 
forgotten to set her downwas satisfied at last. 
Nicholas engaged beds for himself and Smike at the inn where the 
coach stoppedand repairedwithout the delay of another momentto 
the lodgings of Newman Noggs; for his anxiety and impatience had 
increased with every succeeding minuteand were almost beyond 
control. 
There was a fire in Newman's garret; and a candle had been left 
burning; the floor was cleanly sweptthe room was as comfortably 
arranged as such a room could beand meat and drink were placed in 
order upon the table. Everything bespoke the affectionate care and 
attention of Newman Noggsbut Newman himself was not there. 
'Do you know what time he will be home?' inquired Nicholastapping 
at the door of Newman's front neighbour. 
'AhMr Johnson!' said Crowlpresenting himself. 'Welcomesir. 
How well you're looking! I never could have believed--' 
'Pardon me' interposed Nicholas. 'My question--I am extremely 
anxious to know.' 
'Whyhe has a troublesome affair of business' replied Crowl'and 
will not be home before twelve o'clock. He was very unwilling to 
goI can tell youbut there was no help for it. Howeverhe left 
word that you were to make yourself comfortable till he came back
and that I was to entertain youwhich I shall be very glad to do.' 
In proof of his extreme readiness to exert himself for the general 
entertainmentMr Crowl drew a chair to the table as he spokeand 
helping himself plentifully to the cold meatinvited Nicholas and 
Smike to follow his example. 
Disappointed and uneasyNicholas could touch no foodsoafter he 
had seen Smike comfortably established at the tablehe walked out 
(despite a great many dissuasions uttered by Mr Crowl with his mouth 
full)and left Smike to detain Newman in case he returned first. 
As Miss La Creevy had anticipatedNicholas betook himself straight 
to her house. Finding her from homehe debated within himself for 
some time whether he should go to his mother's residenceand so 
compromise her with Ralph Nickleby. Fully persuadedhoweverthat 
Newman would not have solicited him to return unless there was some 
strong reason which required his presence at homehe resolved to go 
thereand hastened eastwards with all speed. 
Mrs Nickleby would not be at homethe girl saiduntil past twelve
or later. She believed Miss Nickleby was wellbut she didn't live 
at home nownor did she come home except very seldom. She couldn't 
say where she was stoppingbut it was not at Madame Mantalini's. 
She was sure of that. 
With his heart beating violentlyand apprehending he knew not what 
disasterNicholas returned to where he had left Smike. Newman had 
not been home. He wouldn't betill twelve o'clock; there was no 
chance of it. Was there no possibility of sending to fetch him if 
it were only for an instantor forwarding to him one line of 
writing to which he might return a verbal reply? That was quite 
impracticable. He was not at Golden Squareand probably had been 
sent to execute some commission at a distance. 
Nicholas tried to remain quietly where he wasbut he felt so 
nervous and excited that he could not sit still. He seemed to be 
losing time unless he was moving. It was an absurd fancyhe knew
but he was wholly unable to resist it. Sohe took up his hat and 
rambled out again. 
He strolled westward this timepacing the long streets with hurried 
footstepsand agitated by a thousand misgivings and apprehensions 
which he could not overcome. He passed into Hyde Parknow silent 
and desertedand increased his rate of walking as if in the hope of 
leaving his thoughts behind. They crowded upon him more thickly
howevernow there were no passing objects to attract his attention; 
and the one idea was always uppermostthat some stroke of illfortune 
must have occurred so calamitous in its nature that all were 
fearful of disclosing it to him. The old question arose again and 
again--What could it be? Nicholas walked till he was wearybut was 
not one bit the wiser; and indeed he came out of the Park at last a 
great deal more confused and perplexed than when he went in. 
He had taken scarcely anything to eat or drink since early in the 
morningand felt quite worn out and exhausted. As he returned 
languidly towards the point from which he had startedalong one of 
the thoroughfares which lie between Park Lane and Bond Streethe 
passed a handsome hotelbefore which he stopped mechanically. 
'An expensive placeI dare say' thought Nicholas; 'but a pint of 
wine and a biscuit are no great debauch wherever they are had. And 
yet I don't know.' 
He walked on a few stepsbut looking wistfully down the long vista 
of gas-lamps before himand thinking how long it would take to 
reach the end of it and being besides in that kind of mood in which 
a man is most disposed to yield to his first impulse--and being
besidesstrongly attracted to the hotelin part by curiosityand 
in part by some odd mixture of feelings which he would have been 
troubled to define--Nicholas turned back againand walked into the 
coffee-room. 
It was very handsomely furnished. The walls were ornamented with 
the choicest specimens of French paperenriched with a gilded 
cornice of elegant design. The floor was covered with a rich 
carpet; and two superb mirrorsone above the chimneypiece and one 
at the opposite end of the room reaching from floor to ceiling
multiplied the other beauties and added new ones of their own to 
enhance the general effect. There was a rather noisy party of four 
gentlemen in a box by the fire-placeand only two other persons 
present--both elderly gentlemenand both alone. 
Observing all this in the first comprehensive glance with which a 
stranger surveys a place that is new to himNicholas sat himself 
down in the box next to the noisy partywith his back towards them
and postponing his order for a pint of claret until such time as the 
waiter and one of the elderly gentlemen should have settled a 
disputed question relative to the price of an item in the bill of 
faretook up a newspaper and began to read. 
He had not read twenty linesand was in truth himself dozingwhen 
he was startled by the mention of his sister's name. 'Little Kate 
Nickleby' were the words that caught his ear. He raised his head in 
amazementand as he did sosaw by the reflection in the opposite 
glassthat two of the party behind him had risen and were standing 
before the fire. 'It must have come from one of them' thought 
Nicholas. He waited to hear more with a countenance of some 
indignationfor the tone of speech had been anything but 
respectfuland the appearance of the individual whom he presumed to 
have been the speaker was coarse and swaggering. 
This person--so Nicholas observed in the same glance at the mirror 
which had enabled him to see his face--was standing with his back to 
the fire conversing with a younger manwho stood with his back to 
the companywore his hatand was adjusting his shirt-collar by the 
aid of the glass. They spoke in whispersnow and then bursting 
into a loud laughbut Nicholas could catch no repetition of the 
wordsnor anything sounding at all like the wordswhich had 
attracted his attention. 
At length the two resumed their seatsand more wine being ordered
the party grew louder in their mirth. Still there was no reference 
made to anybody with whom he was acquaintedand Nicholas became 
persuaded that his excited fancy had either imagined the sounds 
altogetheror converted some other words into the name which had 
been so much in his thoughts. 
'It is remarkable too' thought Nicholas: 'if it had been "Kate" or 
Kate Nickleby,I should not have been so much surprised: but 
little Kate Nickleby!' 
The wine coming at the moment prevented his finishing the sentence. 
He swallowed a glassful and took up the paper again. At that 
instant-
'Little Kate Nickleby!' cried the voice behind him. 
'I was right' muttered Nicholas as the paper fell from his hand. 
'And it was the man I supposed.' 
'As there was a proper objection to drinking her in heel-taps' said 
the voice'we'll give her the first glass in the new magnum. 
Little Kate Nickleby!' 
'Little Kate Nickleby' cried the other three. And the glasses were 
set down empty. 
Keenly alive to the tone and manner of this slight and careless 
mention of his sister's name in a public placeNicholas fired at 
once; but he kept himself quiet by a great effortand did not even 
turn his head. 
'The jade!' said the same voice which had spoken before. 'She's a 
true Nickleby--a worthy imitator of her old uncle Ralph--she hangs 
back to be more sought after--so does he; nothing to be got out of 
Ralph unless you follow him upand then the money comes doubly 
welcomeand the bargain doubly hardfor you're impatient and he 
isn't. Oh! infernal cunning.' 
'Infernal cunning' echoed two voices. 
Nicholas was in a perfect agony as the two elderly gentlemen 
oppositerose one after the other and went awaylest they should 
be the means of his losing one word of what was said. But the 
conversation was suspended as they withdrewand resumed with even 
greater freedom when they had left the room. 
'I am afraid' said the younger gentleman'that the old woman has 
grown jea-a-lousand locked her up. Upon my soul it looks like 
it.' 
'If they quarrel and little Nickleby goes home to her motherso 
much the better' said the first. 'I can do anything with the old 
lady. She'll believe anything I tell her.' 
'Egad that's true' returned the other voice. 'Hahaha! Poor 
deyvle!' 
The laugh was taken up by the two voices which always came in 
togetherand became general at Mrs Nickleby's expense. Nicholas 
turned burning hot with ragebut he commanded himself for the 
momentand waited to hear more. 
What he heard need not be repeated here. Suffice it that as the 
wine went round he heard enough to acquaint him with the characters 
and designs of those whose conversation he overhead; to possess him 
with the full extent of Ralph's villainyand the real reason of his 
own presence being required in London. He heard all this and more. 
He heard his sister's sufferings deridedand her virtuous conduct 
jeered at and brutally misconstrued; he heard her name bandied from 
mouth to mouthand herself made the subject of coarse and insolent 
wagersfree speechand licentious jesting. 
The man who had spoken firstled the conversationand indeed 
almost engrossed itbeing only stimulated from time to time by some 
slight observation from one or other of his companions. To him then 
Nicholas addressed himself when he was sufficiently composed to 
stand before the partyand force the words from his parched and 
scorching throat. 
'Let me have a word with yousir' said Nicholas. 
'With mesir?' retorted Sir Mulberry Hawkeyeing him in disdainful 
surprise. 
'I said with you' replied Nicholasspeaking with great difficulty
for his passion choked him. 
'A mysterious strangerupon my soul!' exclaimed Sir Mulberry
raising his wine-glass to his lipsand looking round upon his 
friends. 
'Will you step apart with me for a few minutesor do you refuse?' 
said Nicholas sternly. 
Sir Mulberry merely paused in the act of drinkingand bade him 
either name his business or leave the table. 
Nicholas drew a card from his pocketand threw it before him. 
'Theresir' said Nicholas; 'my business you will guess.' 
A momentary expression of astonishmentnot unmixed with some 
confusionappeared in the face of Sir Mulberry as he read the name; 
but he subdued it in an instantand tossing the card to Lord 
Verisophtwho sat oppositedrew a toothpick from a glass before 
himand very leisurely applied it to his mouth. 
'Your name and address?' said Nicholasturning paler as his passion 
kindled. 
'I shall give you neither' replied Sir Mulberry. 
'If there is a gentleman in this party' said Nicholaslooking 
round and scarcely able to make his white lips form the words'he 
will acquaint me with the name and residence of this man.' 
There was a dead silence. 
'I am the brother of the young lady who has been the subject of 
conversation here' said Nicholas. 'I denounce this person as a 
liarand impeach him as a coward. If he has a friend herehe will 
save him the disgrace of the paltry attempt to conceal his name--and 
utterly useless one--for I will find it outnor leave him until I 
have.' 
Sir Mulberry looked at him contemptuouslyandaddressing his 
companionssaid-
'Let the fellow talkI have nothing serious to say to boys of his 
station; and his pretty sister shall save him a broken headif he 
talks till midnight.' 
'You are a base and spiritless scoundrel!' said Nicholas'and shall 
be proclaimed so to the world. I WILL know you; I will follow you 
home if you walk the streets till morning.' 
Sir Mulberry's hand involuntarily closed upon the decanterand he 
seemed for an instant about to launch it at the head of his 
challenger. But he only filled his glassand laughed in derision. 
Nicholas sat himself downdirectly opposite to the partyand
summoning the waiterpaid his bill. 
'Do you know that person's name?' he inquired of the man in an 
audible voice; pointing out Sir Mulberry as he put the question. 
Sir Mulberry laughed againand the two voices which had always 
spoken togetherechoed the laugh; but rather feebly. 
'That gentlemansir?' replied the waiterwhono doubtknew his 
cueand answered with just as little respectand just as much 
impertinence as he could safely show: 'nosirI do notsir.' 
'Hereyou sir' cried Sir Mulberryas the man was retiring; 'do 
you know THAT person's name?' 
'Namesir? Nosir.' 
'Then you'll find it there' said Sir Mulberrythrowing Nicholas's 
card towards him; 'and when you have made yourself master of itput 
that piece of pasteboard in the fire--do you hear me?' 
The man grinnedandlooking doubtfully at Nicholascompromised 
the matter by sticking the card in the chimney-glass. Having done 
thishe retired. 
Nicholas folded his armsand biting his lipsat perfectly quiet; 
sufficiently expressing by his mannerhowevera firm determination 
to carry his threat of following Sir Mulberry homeinto steady 
execution. 
It was evident from the tone in which the younger member of the 
party appeared to remonstrate with his friendthat he objected to 
this course of proceedingand urged him to comply with the request 
which Nicholas had made. Sir Mulberryhoweverwho was not quite 
soberand who was in a sullen and dogged state of obstinacysoon 
silenced the representations of his weak young friendand further 
seemed--as if to save himself from a repetition of them--to insist 
on being left alone. However this might have beenthe young 
gentleman and the two who had always spoken togetheractually rose 
to go after a short intervaland presently retiredleaving their 
friend alone with Nicholas. 
It will be very readily supposed that to one in the condition of 
Nicholasthe minutes appeared to move with leaden wings indeedand 
that their progress did not seem the more rapid from the monotonous 
ticking of a French clockor the shrill sound of its little bell 
which told the quarters. But there he sat; and in his old seat on 
the opposite side of the room reclined Sir Mulberry Hawkwith his 
legs upon the cushionand his handkerchief thrown negligently over 
his knees: finishing his magnum of claret with the utmost coolness 
and indifference. 
Thus they remained in perfect silence for upwards of an hour--
Nicholas would have thought for three hours at leastbut that the 
little bell had only gone four times. Twice or thrice he looked 
angrily and impatiently round; but there was Sir Mulberry in the 
same attitudeputting his glass to his lips from time to timeand 
looking vacantly at the wallas if he were wholly ignorant of the 
presence of any living person. 
At length he yawnedstretched himselfand rose; walked coolly to 
the glassand having surveyed himself thereinturned round and 
honoured Nicholas with a long and contemptuous stare. Nicholas 
stared again with right good-will; Sir Mulberry shrugged his 
shoulderssmiled slightlyrang the belland ordered the waiter to 
help him on with his greatcoat. 
The man did soand held the door open. 
'Don't wait' said Sir Mulberry; and they were alone again. 
Sir Mulberry took several turns up and down the roomwhistling 
carelessly all the time; stopped to finish the last glass of claret 
which he had poured out a few minutes beforewalked againput on 
his hatadjusted it by the glassdrew on his glovesandat last
walked slowly out. Nicholaswho had been fuming and chafing until 
he was nearly wilddarted from his seatand followed him: so 
closelythat before the door had swung upon its hinges after Sir 
Mulberry's passing outthey stood side by side in the street 
together. 
There was a private cabriolet in waiting; the groom opened the 
apronand jumped out to the horse's head. 
'Will you make yourself known to me?' asked Nicholas in a suppressed 
voice. 
'No' replied the other fiercelyand confirming the refusal with an 
oath. 'No.' 
'If you trust to your horse's speedyou will find yourself 
mistaken' said Nicholas. 'I will accompany you. By Heaven I will
if I hang on to the foot-board.' 
'You shall be horsewhipped if you do' returned Sir Mulberry. 
'You are a villain' said Nicholas. 
'You are an errand-boy for aught I know' said Sir Mulberry Hawk. 
'I am the son of a country gentleman' returned Nicholas'your 
equal in birth and educationand your superior I trust in 
everything besides. I tell you againMiss Nickleby is my sister. 
Will you or will you not answer for your unmanly and brutal 
conduct?' 
'To a proper champion--yes. To you--no' returned Sir Mulberry
taking the reins in his hand. 'Stand out of the waydog. William
let go her head.' 
'You had better not' cried Nicholasspringing on the step as Sir 
Mulberry jumped inand catching at the reins. 'He has no command 
over the horsemind. You shall not go--you shall notI swear-till 
you have told me who you are.' 
The groom hesitatedfor the marewho was a high-spirited animal 
and thorough-bredplunged so violently that he could scarcely hold 
her. 
'Leave goI tell you!' thundered his master. 
The man obeyed. The animal reared and plunged as though it would 
dash the carriage into a thousand piecesbut Nicholasblind to all 
sense of dangerand conscious of nothing but his furystill 
maintained his place and his hold upon the reins. 
'Will you unclasp your hand?' 
'Will you tell me who you are?' 
'No!' 
'No!' 
In less time than the quickest tongue could tell itthese words 
were exchangedand Sir Mulberry shortening his whipapplied it 
furiously to the head and shoulders of Nicholas. It was broken in 
the struggle; Nicholas gained the heavy handleand with it laid 
open one side of his antagonist's face from the eye to the lip. He 
saw the gash; knew that the mare had darted off at a wild mad 
gallop; a hundred lights danced in his eyesand he felt himself 
flung violently upon the ground. 
He was giddy and sickbut staggered to his feet directlyroused by 
the loud shouts of the men who were tearing up the streetand 
screaming to those ahead to clear the way. He was conscious of a 
torrent of people rushing quickly by--looking upcould discern the 
cabriolet whirled along the foot-pavement with frightful rapidity-then 
heard a loud crythe smashing of some heavy bodyand the 
breaking of glass--and then the crowd closed in in the distanceand 
he could see or hear no more. 
The general attention had been entirely directed from himself to the 
person in the carriageand he was quite alone. Rightly judging 
that under such circumstances it would be madness to followhe 
turned down a bye-street in search of the nearest coach-stand
finding after a minute or two that he was reeling like a drunken 
manand aware for the first time of a stream of blood that was 
trickling down his face and breast. 
CHAPTER 33 
In which Mr Ralph Nickleby is relievedby a very expeditious 
Processfrom all Commerce with his Relations 
Smike and Newman Noggswho in his impatience had returned home long 
before the time agreed uponsat before the firelistening 
anxiously to every footstep on the stairsand the slightest sound 
that stirred within the housefor the approach of Nicholas. Time 
had worn onand it was growing late. He had promised to be back in 
an hour; and his prolonged absence began to excite considerable 
alarm in the minds of bothas was abundantly testified by the blank 
looks they cast upon each other at every new disappointment. 
At length a coach was heard to stopand Newman ran out to light 
Nicholas up the stairs. Beholding him in the trim described at the 
conclusion of the last chapterhe stood aghast in wonder and 
consternation. 
'Don't be alarmed' said Nicholashurrying him back into the room. 
'There is no harm donebeyond what a basin of water can repair.' 
'No harm!' cried Newmanpassing his hands hastily over the back and 
arms of Nicholasas if to assure himself that he had broken no 
bones. 'What have you been doing?' 
'I know all' interrupted Nicholas; 'I have heard a partand 
guessed the rest. But before I remove one jot of these stainsI 
must hear the whole from you. You see I am collected. My 
resolution is taken. Nowmy good friendspeak out; for the time 
for any palliation or concealment is pastand nothing will avail 
Ralph Nickleby now.' 
'Your dress is torn in several places; you walk lameand I am sure 
you are suffering pain' said Newman. 'Let me see to your hurts 
first.' 
'I have no hurts to see tobeyond a little soreness and stiffness 
that will soon pass off' said Nicholasseating himself with some 
difficulty. 'But if I had fractured every limband still preserved 
my sensesyou should not bandage one till you had told me what I 
have the right to know. Come' said Nicholasgiving his hand to 
Noggs. 'You had a sister of your ownyou told me oncewho died 
before you fell into misfortune. Now think of herand tell me
Newman.' 
'YesI willI will' said Noggs. 'I'll tell you the whole truth.' 
Newman did so. Nicholas nodded his head from time to timeas it 
corroborated the particulars he had already gleaned; but he fixed 
his eyes upon the fireand did not look round once. 
His recital endedNewman insisted upon his young friend's stripping 
off his coat and allowing whatever injuries he had received to be 
properly tended. Nicholasafter some oppositionat length 
consentedandwhile some pretty severe bruises on his arms and 
shoulders were being rubbed with oil and vinegarand various other 
efficacious remedies which Newman borrowed from the different 
lodgersrelated in what manner they had been received. The recital 
made a strong impression on the warm imagination of Newman; for when 
Nicholas came to the violent part of the quarrelhe rubbed so hard
as to occasion him the most exquisite painwhich he would not have 
exhibitedhoweverfor the worldit being perfectly clear that
for the momentNewman was operating on Sir Mulberry Hawkand had 
quite lost sight of his real patient. 
This martyrdom overNicholas arranged with Newman that while he was 
otherwise occupied next morningarrangements should be made for his 
mother's immediately quitting her present residenceand also for 
dispatching Miss La Creevy to break the intelligence to her. He 
then wrapped himself in Smike's greatcoatand repaired to the inn 
where they were to pass the nightand where (after writing a few 
lines to Ralphthe delivery of which was to be intrusted to Newman 
next day)he endeavoured to obtain the repose of which he stood so 
much in need. 
Drunken menthey saymay roll down precipicesand be quite 
unconscious of any serious personal inconvenience when their reason 
returns. The remark may possibly apply to injuries received in 
other kinds of violent excitement: certain it isthat although 
Nicholas experienced some pain on first awakening next morninghe 
sprung out of bed as the clock struck sevenwith very little 
difficultyand was soon as much on the alert as if nothing had 
occurred. 
Merely looking into Smike's roomand telling him that Newman Noggs 
would call for him very shortlyNicholas descended into the street
and calling a hackney coachbade the man drive to Mrs Wititterly's
according to the direction which Newman had given him on the 
previous night. 
It wanted a quarter to eight when they reached Cadogan Place. 
Nicholas began to fear that no one might be stirring at that early 
hourwhen he was relieved by the sight of a female servant
employed in cleaning the door-steps. By this functionary he was 
referred to the doubtful pagewho appeared with dishevelled hair 
and a very warm and glossy faceas of a page who had just got out 
of bed. 
By this young gentleman he was informed that Miss Nickleby was then 
taking her morning's walk in the gardens before the house. On the 
question being propounded whether he could go and find herthe page 
desponded and thought not; but being stimulated with a shillingthe 
page grew sanguine and thought he could. 
'Say to Miss Nickleby that her brother is hereand in great haste 
to see her' said Nicholas. 
The plated buttons disappeared with an alacrity most unusual to 
themand Nicholas paced the room in a state of feverish agitation 
which made the delay even of a minute insupportable. He soon heard 
a light footstep which he well knewand before he could advance to 
meet herKate had fallen on his neck and burst into tears. 
'My darling girl' said Nicholas as he embraced her. 'How pale you 
are!' 
'I have been so unhappy heredear brother' sobbed poor Kate; 'so 
veryvery miserable. Do not leave me heredear Nicholasor I 
shall die of a broken heart.' 
'I will leave you nowhere' answered Nicholas--'never againKate' 
he criedmoved in spite of himself as he folded her to his heart. 
'Tell me that I acted for the best. Tell me that we parted because 
I feared to bring misfortune on your head; that it was a trial to me 
no less than to yourselfand that if I did wrong it was in 
ignorance of the world and unknowingly.' 
'Why should I tell you what we know so well?' returned Kate 
soothingly. 'Nicholas--dear Nicholas--how can you give way thus?' 
'It is such bitter reproach to me to know what you have undergone' 
returned her brother; 'to see you so much alteredand yet so kind 
and patient--God!' cried Nicholasclenching his fist and suddenly 
changing his tone and manner'it sets my whole blood on fire again. 
You must leave here with me directly; you should not have slept here 
last nightbut that I knew all this too late. To whom can I speak
before we drive away?' 
This question was most opportunely putfor at that instant Mr 
Wititterly walked inand to him Kate introduced her brotherwho at 
once announced his purposeand the impossibility of deferring it. 
'The quarter's notice' said Mr Wititterlywith the gravity of a 
man on the right side'is not yet half expired. Therefore--' 
'Therefore' interposed Nicholas'the quarter's salary must be 
lostsir. You will excuse this extreme hastebut circumstances 
require that I should immediately remove my sisterand I have not a 
moment's time to lose. Whatever she brought here I will send for
if you will allow mein the course of the day.' 
Mr Wititterly bowedbut offered no opposition to Kate's immediate 
departure; with whichindeedhe was rather gratified than 
otherwiseSir Tumley Snuffim having given it as his opinionthat 
she rather disagreed with Mrs Wititterly's constitution. 
'With regard to the trifle of salary that is due' said Mr 
Wititterly'I will'--here he was interrupted by a violent fit of 
coughing--'I will--owe it to Miss Nickleby.' 
Mr Wititterlyit should be observedwas accustomed to owe small 
accountsand to leave them owing. All men have some little 
pleasant way of their own; and this was Mr Wititterly's. 
'If you please' said Nicholas. And once more offering a hurried 
apology for so sudden a departurehe hurried Kate into the vehicle
and bade the man drive with all speed into the city. 
To the city they went accordinglywith all the speed the hackney 
coach could make; and as the horses happened to live at Whitechapel 
and to be in the habit of taking their breakfast therewhen they 
breakfasted at allthey performed the journey with greater 
expedition than could reasonably have been expected. 
Nicholas sent Kate upstairs a few minutes before himthat his 
unlooked-for appearance might not alarm his motherand when the way 
had been pavedpresented himself with much duty and affection. 
Newman had not been idlefor there was a little cart at the door
and the effects were hurrying out already. 
NowMrs Nickleby was not the sort of person to be told anything in 
a hurryor rather to comprehend anything of peculiar delicacy or 
importance on a short notice. Whereforealthough the good lady had 
been subjected to a full hour's preparation by little Miss La 
Creevyand was now addressed in most lucid terms both by Nicholas 
and his sistershe was in a state of singular bewilderment and 
confusionand could by no means be made to comprehend the necessity 
of such hurried proceedings. 
'Why don't you ask your unclemy dear Nicholaswhat he can 
possibly mean by it?' said Mrs Nickleby. 
'My dear mother' returned Nicholas'the time for talking has gone 
by. There is but one step to takeand that is to cast him off with 
the scorn and indignation he deserves. Your own honour and good 
name demand thatafter the discovery of his vile proceedingsyou 
should not be beholden to him one houreven for the shelter of 
these bare walls.' 
'To be sure' said Mrs Nicklebycrying bitterly'he is a brutea 
monster; and the walls are very bareand want painting tooand I 
have had this ceiling whitewashed at the expense of eighteen-pence
which is a very distressing thingconsidering that it is so much 
gone into your uncle's pocket. I never could have believed it-never.' 
'Nor Inor anybody else' said Nicholas. 
'Lord bless my life!' exclaimed Mrs Nickleby. 'To think that that 
Sir Mulberry Hawk should be such an abandoned wretch as Miss La 
Creevy says he isNicholasmy dear; when I was congratulating 
myself every day on his being an admirer of our dear Kate'sand 
thinking what a thing it would be for the family if he was to become 
connected with usand use his interest to get you some profitable 
government place. There are very good places to be got about the 
courtI know; for a friend of ours (Miss Cropleyat Exetermy 
dear Kateyou recollect)he had oneand I know that it was the 
chief part of his duty to wear silk stockingsand a bag wig like a 
black watch-pocket; and to think that it should come to this after 
all--ohdeardearit's enough to kill onethat it is!' With 
which expressions of sorrowMrs Nickleby gave fresh vent to her 
griefand wept piteously. 
As Nicholas and his sister were by this time compelled to 
superintend the removal of the few articles of furnitureMiss La 
Creevy devoted herself to the consolation of the matronand 
observed with great kindness of manner that she must really make an 
effortand cheer up. 
'Oh I dare sayMiss La Creevy' returned Mrs Nicklebywith a 
petulance not unnatural in her unhappy circumstances'it's very 
easy to say cheer upbut if you had as many occasions to cheer up 
as I have had--and there' said Mrs Nicklebystopping short. 
'Think of Mr Pyke and Mr Plucktwo of the most perfect gentlemen 
that ever livedwhat am I too say to them--what can I say to them? 
Whyif I was to say to themI'm told your friend Sir Mulberry is 
a base wretch,they'd laugh at me.' 
'They will laugh no more at usI take it' said Nicholas
advancing. 'Comemotherthere is a coach at the doorand until 
Mondayat all eventswe will return to our old quarters.' 
'--Where everything is readyand a hearty welcome into the 
bargain' added Miss La Creevy. 'Nowlet me go with you 
downstairs.' 
But Mrs Nickleby was not to be so easily movedfor first she 
insisted on going upstairs to see that nothing had been leftand 
then on going downstairs to see that everything had been taken away; 
and when she was getting into the coach she had a vision of a 
forgotten coffee-pot on the back-kitchen hoband after she was shut 
ina dismal recollection of a green umbrella behind some unknown 
door. At last Nicholasin a condition of absolute despairordered 
the coachman to drive awayand in the unexpected jerk of a sudden 
startingMrs Nickleby lost a shilling among the strawwhich 
fortunately confined her attention to the coach until it was too 
late to remember anything else. 
Having seen everything safely outdischarged the servantand 
locked the doorNicholas jumped into a cabriolet and drove to a bye 
place near Golden Square where he had appointed to meet Noggs; and 
so quickly had everything been donethat it was barely half-past 
nine when he reached the place of meeting. 
'Here is the letter for Ralph' said Nicholas'and here the key. 
When you come to me this eveningnot a word of last night. Ill 
news travels fastand they will know it soon enough. Have you 
heard if he was much hurt?' 
Newman shook his head. 
'I will ascertain that myself without loss of time' said Nicholas. 
'You had better take some rest' returned Newman. 'You are fevered 
and ill.' 
Nicholas waved his hand carelesslyand concealing the indisposition 
he really feltnow that the excitement which had sustained him was 
overtook a hurried farewell of Newman Noggsand left him. 
Newman was not three minutes' walk from Golden Squarebut in the 
course of that three minutes he took the letter out of his hat and 
put it in again twenty times at least. First the frontthen the 
backthen the sidesthen the superscriptionthen the sealwere 
objects of Newman's admiration. Then he held it at arm's length as 
if to take in the whole at one delicious surveyand then he rubbed 
his hands in a perfect ecstasy with his commission. 
He reached the officehung his hat on its accustomed peglaid the 
letter and key upon the deskand waited impatiently until Ralph 
Nickleby should appear. After a few minutesthe well-known 
creaking of his boots was heard on the stairsand then the bell 
rung. 
'Has the post come in?' 
'No.' 
'Any other letters?' 
'One.' Newman eyed him closelyand laid it on the desk. 
'What's this?' asked Ralphtaking up the key. 
'Left with the letter;--a boy brought them--quarter of an hour ago
or less.' 
Ralph glanced at the directionopened the letterand read as 
follows:-
'You are known to me now. There are no reproaches I could heap upon 
your head which would carry with them one thousandth part of the 
grovelling shame that this assurance will awaken even in your 
breast. 
'Your brother's widow and her orphan child spurn the shelter of your 
roofand shun you with disgust and loathing. Your kindred renounce 
youfor they know no shame but the ties of blood which bind them in 
name with you. 
'You are an old manand I leave you to the grave. May every 
recollection of your life cling to your false heartand cast their 
darkness on your death-bed.' 
Ralph Nickleby read this letter twiceand frowning heavilyfell 
into a fit of musing; the paper fluttered from his hand and dropped 
upon the floorbut he clasped his fingersas if he held it still. 
Suddenlyhe started from his seatand thrusting it all crumpled 
into his pocketturned furiously to Newman Noggsas though to ask 
him why he lingered. But Newman stood unmovedwith his back 
towards himfollowing upwith the worn and blackened stump of an 
old pensome figures in an Interest-table which was pasted against 
the walland apparently quite abstracted from every other object. 
CHAPTER 34 
Wherein Mr Ralph Nickleby is visited by Persons with whom the Reader 
has been already made acquainted 
'What a demnition long time you have kept me ringing at this 
confounded old cracked tea-kettle of a bellevery tinkle of which 
is enough to throw a strong man into blue convulsionsupon my life 
and souloh demmit'--said Mr Mantalini to Newman Noggsscraping 
his bootsas he spokeon Ralph Nickleby's scraper. 
'I didn't hear the bell more than once' replied Newman. 
'Then you are most immensely and outr-i-geously deaf' said Mr 
Mantalini'as deaf as a demnition post.' 
Mr Mantalini had got by this time into the passageand was making 
his way to the door of Ralph's office with very little ceremony
when Newman interposed his body; and hinting that Mr Nickleby was 
unwilling to be disturbedinquired whether the client's business 
was of a pressing nature. 
'It is most demnebly particular' said Mr Mantalini. 'It is to melt 
some scraps of dirty paper into brightshiningchinkingtinkling
demd mint sauce.' 
Newman uttered a significant gruntand taking Mr Mantalini's 
proffered cardlimped with it into his master's office. As he 
thrust his head in at the doorhe saw that Ralph had resumed the 
thoughtful posture into which he had fallen after perusing his 
nephew's letterand that he seemed to have been reading it again
as he once more held it open in his hand. The glance was but 
momentaryfor Ralphbeing disturbedturned to demand the cause of 
the interruption. 
As Newman stated itthe cause himself swaggered into the roomand 
grasping Ralph's horny hand with uncommon affectionvowed that he 
had never seen him looking so well in all his life. 
'There is quite a bloom upon your demd countenance' said Mr 
Mantaliniseating himself unbiddenand arranging his hair and 
whiskers. 'You look quite juvenile and jollydemmit!' 
'We are alone' returned Ralphtartly. 'What do you want with me?' 
'Good!' cried Mr Mantalinidisplaying his teeth. 'What did I want! 
Yes. Haha! Very good. WHAT did I want. Haha. Oh dem!' 
'What DO you wantman?' demanded Ralphsternly. 
'Demnition discount' returned Mr Mantaliniwith a grinand 
shaking his head waggishly. 
'Money is scarce' said Ralph. 
'Demd scarceor I shouldn't want it' interrupted Mr Mantalini. 
'The times are badand one scarcely knows whom to trust' continued 
Ralph. 'I don't want to do business just nowin fact I would 
rather not; but as you are a friend--how many bills have you there?' 
'Two' returned Mr Mantalini. 
'What is the gross amount?' 
'Demd trifling--five-and-seventy.' 
'And the dates?' 
'Two monthsand four.' 
'I'll do them for you--mindfor YOU; I wouldn't for many people-for 
five-and-twenty pounds' said Ralphdeliberately. 
'Oh demmit!' cried Mr Mantaliniwhose face lengthened considerably 
at this handsome proposal. 
'Whythat leaves you fifty' retorted Ralph. 'What would you have? 
Let me see the names.' 
'You are so demd hardNickleby' remonstrated Mr Mantalini. 
'Let me see the names' replied Ralphimpatiently extending his 
hand for the bills. 'Well! They are not surebut they are safe 
enough. Do you consent to the termsand will you take the money? 
I don't want you to do so. I would rather you didn't.' 
'DemmitNicklebycan't you--' began Mr Mantalini. 
'No' replied Ralphinterrupting him. 'I can't. Will you take the 
money--downmind; no delayno going into the city and pretending 
to negotiate with some other party who has no existenceand never 
had. Is it a bargainor is it not?' 
Ralph pushed some papers from him as he spokeand carelessly 
rattled his cash-boxas though by mere accident. The sound was too 
much for Mr Mantalini. He closed the bargain directly it reached 
his earsand Ralph told the money out upon the table. 
He had scarcely done soand Mr Mantalini had not yet gathered it 
all upwhen a ring was heard at the belland immediately 
afterwards Newman ushered in no less a person than Madame Mantalini
at sight of whom Mr Mantalini evinced considerable discomposureand 
swept the cash into his pocket with remarkable alacrity. 
'Ohyou ARE here' said Madame Mantalinitossing her head. 
'Yesmy life and soulI am' replied her husbanddropping on his 
kneesand pouncing with kitten-like playfulness upon a stray 
sovereign. 'I am heremy soul's delightupon Tom Tiddler's ground
picking up the demnition gold and silver.' 
'I am ashamed of you' said Madame Mantaliniwith much indignation. 
'Ashamed--of MEmy joy? It knows it is talking demd charming 
sweetnessbut naughty fibs' returned Mr Mantalini. 'It knows it 
is not ashamed of its own popolorum tibby.' 
Whatever were the circumstances which had led to such a resultit 
certainly appeared as though the popolorum tibby had rather 
miscalculatedfor the noncethe extent of his lady's affection. 
Madame Mantalini only looked scornful in reply; andturning to 
Ralphbegged him to excuse her intrusion. 
'Which is entirely attributable' said Madame'to the gross 
misconduct and most improper behaviour of Mr Mantalini.' 
'Of memy essential juice of pineapple!' 
'Of you' returned his wife. 'But I will not allow it. I will not 
submit to be ruined by the extravagance and profligacy of any man. 
I call Mr Nickleby to witness the course I intend to pursue with 
you.' 
'Pray don't call me to witness anythingma'am' said Ralph. 
'Settle it between yourselvessettle it between yourselves.' 
'Nobut I must beg you as a favour' said Madame Mantalini'to 
hear me give him notice of what it is my fixed intention to do--my 
fixed intentionsir' repeated Madame Mantalinidarting an angry 
look at her husband. 
'Will she call me "Sir"?' cried Mantalini. 'Me who dote upon her 
with the demdest ardour! Shewho coils her fascinations round me 
like a pure angelic rattlesnake! It will be all up with my 
feelings; she will throw me into a demd state.' 
'Don't talk of feelingssir' rejoined Madame Mantaliniseating 
herselfand turning her back upon him. 'You don't consider mine.' 
'I do not consider yoursmy soul!' exclaimed Mr Mantalini. 
'No' replied his wife. 
And notwithstanding various blandishments on the part of Mr 
MantaliniMadame Mantalini still said noand said it too with such 
determined and resolute ill-temperthat Mr Mantalini was clearly 
taken aback. 
'His extravaganceMr Nickleby' said Madame Mantaliniaddressing 
herself to Ralphwho leant against his easy-chair with his hands 
behind himand regarded the amiable couple with a smile of the 
supremest and most unmitigated contempt--'his extravagance is 
beyond all bounds.' 
'I should scarcely have supposed it' answered Ralphsarcastically. 
'I assure youMr Nicklebyhoweverthat it is' returned Madame 
Mantalini. 'It makes me miserable! I am under constant 
apprehensionsand in constant difficulty. And even this' said 
Madame Mantaliniwiping her eyes'is not the worst. He took some 
papers of value out of my desk this morning without asking my 
permission.' 
Mr Mantalini groaned slightlyand buttoned his trousers pocket. 
'I am obliged' continued Madame Mantalini'since our late 
misfortunesto pay Miss Knag a great deal of money for having her 
name in the businessand I really cannot afford to encourage him in 
all his wastefulness. As I have no doubt that he came straight 
hereMr Nicklebyto convert the papers I have spoken ofinto 
moneyand as you have assisted us very often beforeand are very 
much connected with us in this kind of mattersI wish you to know 
the determination at which his conduct has compelled me to arrive.' 
Mr Mantalini groaned once more from behind his wife's bonnetand 
fitting a sovereign into one of his eyeswinked with the other at 
Ralph. Having achieved this performance with great dexterityhe 
whipped the coin into his pocketand groaned again with increased 
penitence. 
'I have made up my mind' said Madame Mantalinias tokens of 
impatience manifested themselves in Ralph's countenance'to 
allowance him.' 
'To do thatmy joy?' inquired Mr Mantaliniwho did not seem to 
have caught the words. 
'To put him' said Madame Mantalinilooking at Ralphand prudently 
abstaining from the slightest glance at her husbandlest his many 
graces should induce her to falter in her resolution'to put him 
upon a fixed allowance; and I say that if he has a hundred and 
twenty pounds a year for his clothes and pocket-moneyhe may 
consider himself a very fortunate man.' 
Mr Mantalini waitedwith much decorumto hear the amount of the 
proposed stipendbut when it reached his earshe cast his hat and 
cane upon the floorand drawing out his pocket-handkerchiefgave 
vent to his feelings in a dismal moan. 
'Demnition!' cried Mr Mantalinisuddenly skipping out of his chair
and as suddenly skipping into it againto the great discomposure of 
his lady's nerves. 'But no. It is a demd horrid dream. It is not 
reality. No!' 
Comforting himself with this assuranceMr Mantalini closed his eyes 
and waited patiently till such time as he should wake up. 
'A very judicious arrangement' observed Ralph with a sneer'if 
your husband will keep within itma'am--as no doubt he will.' 
'Demmit!' exclaimed Mr Mantaliniopening his eyes at the sound of 
Ralph's voice'it is a horrid reality. She is sitting there before 
me. There is the graceful outline of her form; it cannot be 
mistaken--there is nothing like it. The two countesses had no 
outlines at alland the dowager's was a demd outline. Why is she 
so excruciatingly beautiful that I cannot be angry with hereven 
now?' 
'You have brought it upon yourselfAlfred' returned Madame 
Mantalini--still reproachfullybut in a softened tone. 
'I am a demd villain!' cried Mr Mantalinismiting himself on the 
head. 'I will fill my pockets with change for a sovereign in 
halfpence and drown myself in the Thames; but I will not be angry 
with hereven thenfor I will put a note in the twopenny-post as I 
go alongto tell her where the body is. She will be a lovely 
widow. I shall be a body. Some handsome women will cry; she will 
laugh demnebly.' 
'Alfredyou cruelcruel creature' said Madame Mantalinisobbing 
at the dreadful picture. 
'She calls me cruel--me--me--who for her sake will become a demd
dampmoistunpleasant body!' exclaimed Mr Mantalini. 
'You know it almost breaks my hearteven to hear you talk of such a 
thing' replied Madame Mantalini. 
'Can I live to be mistrusted?' cried her husband. 'Have I cut my 
heart into a demd extraordinary number of little piecesand given 
them all awayone after anotherto the same little engrossing 
demnition captivaterand can I live to be suspected by her? 
Demmitno I can't.' 
'Ask Mr Nickleby whether the sum I have mentioned is not a proper 
one' reasoned Madame Mantalini. 
'I don't want any sum' replied her disconsolate husband; 'I shall 
require no demd allowance. I will be a body.' 
On this repetition of Mr Mantalini's fatal threatMadame Mantalini 
wrung her handsand implored the interference of Ralph Nickleby; 
and after a great quantity of tears and talkingand several 
attempts on the part of Mr Mantalini to reach the doorpreparatory 
to straightway committing violence upon himselfthat gentleman was 
prevailed uponwith difficultyto promise that he wouldn't be a 
body. This great point attainedMadame Mantalini argued the 
question of the allowanceand Mr Mantalini did the sametaking 
occasion to show that he could live with uncommon satisfaction upon 
bread and waterand go clad in ragsbut that he could not support 
existence with the additional burden of being mistrusted by the 
object of his most devoted and disinterested affection. This 
brought fresh tears into Madame Mantalini's eyeswhich having just 
begun to open to some few of the demerits of Mr Mantaliniwere only 
open a very little wayand could be easily closed again. The 
result wasthat without quite giving up the allowance question
Madame Mantalinipostponed its further consideration; and Ralph 
sawclearly enoughthat Mr Mantalini had gained a fresh lease of 
his easy lifeand thatfor some time longer at all eventshis 
degradation and downfall were postponed. 
'But it will come soon enough' thought Ralph; 'all love--bah! that 
I should use the cant of boys and girls--is fleeting enough; though 
that which has its sole root in the admiration of a whiskered face 
like that of yonder baboonperhaps lasts the longestas it 
originates in the greater blindness and is fed by vanity. Meantime 
the fools bring grist to my millso let them live out their day
and the longer it isthe better.' 
These agreeable reflections occurred to Ralph Nicklebyas sundry 
small caresses and endearmentssupposed to be unseenwere 
exchanged between the objects of his thoughts. 
'If you have nothing more to saymy dearto Mr Nickleby' said 
Madame Mantalini'we will take our leaves. I am sure we have 
detained him much too long already.' 
Mr Mantalini answeredin the first instanceby tapping Madame 
Mantalini several times on the noseand thenby remarking in words 
that he had nothing more to say. 
'Demmit! I havethough' he added almost immediatelydrawing Ralph 
into a corner. 'Here's an affair about your friend Sir Mulberry. 
Such a demd extraordinary out-of-the-way kind of thing as never was 
--eh?' 
'What do you mean?' asked Ralph. 
'Don't you knowdemmit?' asked Mr Mantalini. 
'I see by the paper that he was thrown from his cabriolet last 
nightand severely injuredand that his life is in some danger' 
answered Ralph with great composure; 'but I see nothing 
extraordinary in that--accidents are not miraculous eventswhen men 
live hardand drive after dinner.' 
'Whew!' cried Mr Mantalini in a long shrill whistle. 'Then don't 
you know how it was?' 
'Not unless it was as I have just supposed' replied Ralph
shrugging his shoulders carelesslyas if to give his questioner to 
understand that he had no curiosity upon the subject. 
'Demmityou amaze me' cried Mantalini. 
Ralph shrugged his shoulders againas if it were no great feat to 
amaze Mr Mantaliniand cast a wistful glance at the face of Newman 
Noggswhich had several times appeared behind a couple of panes of 
glass in the room door; it being a part of Newman's dutywhen 
unimportant people calledto make various feints of supposing that 
the bell had rung for him to show them out: by way of a gentle hint 
to such visitors that it was time to go. 
'Don't you know' said Mr Mantalinitaking Ralph by the button
'that it wasn't an accident at allbut a demdfurious
manslaughtering attack made upon him by your nephew?' 
'What!' snarled Ralphclenching his fists and turning a livid 
white. 
'DemmitNicklebyyou're as great a tiger as he is' said 
Mantalinialarmed at these demonstrations. 
'Go on' cried Ralph. 'Tell me what you mean. What is this story? 
Who told you? Speak' growled Ralph. 'Do you hear me?' 
''GadNickleby' said Mr Mantaliniretreating towards his wife
'what a demneble fierce old evil genius you are! You're enough to 
frighten the life and soul out of her little delicious wits--flying 
all at once into such a blazingravagingraging passion as never 
wasdemmit!' 
'Pshaw' rejoined Ralphforcing a smile. 'It is but manner.' 
'It is a demd uncomfortableprivate-madhouse-sort of a manner' 
said Mr Mantalinipicking up his cane. 
Ralph affected to smileand once more inquired from whom Mr 
Mantalini had derived his information. 
'From Pyke; and a demdfinepleasantgentlemanly dog it is' 
replied Mantalini. 'Demnition pleasantand a tip-top sawyer.' 
'And what said he?' asked Ralphknitting his brows. 
'That it happened this way--that your nephew met him at a 
coffeehousefell upon him with the most demneble ferocityfollowed 
him to his cabswore he would ride home with himif he rode upon 
the horse's back or hooked himself on to the horse's tail; smashed 
his countenancewhich is a demd fine countenance in its natural 
state; frightened the horsepitched out Sir Mulberry and himself
and--' 
'And was killed?' interposed Ralph with gleaming eyes. 'Was he? Is 
he dead?' 
Mantalini shook his head. 
'Ugh' said Ralphturning away. 'Then he has done nothing. Stay' 
he addedlooking round again. 'He broke a leg or an armor put 
his shoulder outor fractured his collar-boneor ground a rib or 
two? His neck was saved for the halterbut he got some painful and 
slow-healing injury for his trouble? Did he? You must have heard 
thatat least.' 
'No' rejoined Mantalinishaking his head again. 'Unless he was 
dashed into such little pieces that they blew awayhe wasn't hurt
for he went off as quiet and comfortable as--as--as demnition' said 
Mr Mantalinirather at a loss for a simile. 
'And what' said Ralphhesitating a little'what was the cause of 
quarrel?' 
'You are the demdestknowing hand' replied Mr Mantaliniin an 
admiring tone'the cunningestrummestsuperlativest old fox--oh 
dem!--to pretend now not to know that it was the little bright-eyed 
niece--the softestsweetestprettiest--' 
'Alfred!' interposed Madame Mantalini. 
'She is always right' rejoined Mr Mantalini soothingly'and when 
she says it is time to goit is timeand go she shall; and when 
she walks along the streets with her own tulipthe women shall say
with envyshe has got a demd fine husband; and the men shall say 
with rapturehe has got a demd fine wife; and they shall both be 
right and neither wrongupon my life and soul--oh demmit!' 
With which remarksand many moreno less intellectual and to the 
purposeMr Mantalini kissed the fingers of his gloves to Ralph 
Nicklebyand drawing his lady's arm through hisled her mincingly 
away. 
'Soso' muttered Ralphdropping into his chair; 'this devil is 
loose againand thwarting meas he was born to doat every turn. 
He told me once there should be a day of reckoning between us
sooner or later. I'll make him a true prophetfor it shall surely 
come.' 
'Are you at home?' asked Newmansuddenly popping in his head. 
'No' replied Ralphwith equal abruptness. 
Newman withdrew his headbut thrust it in again. 
'You're quite sure you're not at homeare you?' said Newman. 
'What does the idiot mean?' cried Ralphtestily. 
'He has been waiting nearly ever since they first came inand may 
have heard your voice--that's all' said Newmanrubbing his hands. 
'Who has?' demanded Ralphwrought by the intelligence he had just 
heardand his clerk's provoking coolnessto an intense pitch of 
irritation. 
The necessity of a reply was superseded by the unlooked-for entrance 
of a third party--the individual in question--whobringing his one 
eye (for he had but one) to bear on Ralph Nicklebymade a great 
many shambling bowsand sat himself down in an armchairwith his 
hands on his kneesand his short black trousers drawn up so high in 
the legs by the exertion of seating himselfthat they scarcely 
reached below the tops of his Wellington boots.' 
'Whythis IS a surprise!' said Ralphbending his gaze upon the 
visitorand half smiling as he scrutinised him attentively; 'I 
should know your faceMr Squeers.' 
'Ah!' replied that worthy'and you'd have know'd it bettersirif 
it hadn't been for all that I've been a-going through. Just lift 
that little boy off the tall stool in the back-officeand tell him 
to come in herewill youmy man?' said Squeersaddressing himself 
to Newman. 'Ohhe's lifted his-self off. My sonsirlittle 
Wackford. What do you think of himsirfor a specimen of the 
Dotheboys Hall feeding? Ain't he fit to bust out of his clothes
and start the seamsand make the very buttons fly off with his 
fatness? Here's flesh!' cried Squeersturning the boy aboutand 
indenting the plumpest parts of his figure with divers pokes and 
punchesto the great discomposure of his son and heir. 'Here's 
firmnesshere's solidness! Why you can hardly get up enough of him 
between your finger and thumb to pinch him anywheres.' 
In however good condition Master Squeers might have beenhe 
certainly did not present this remarkable compactness of personfor 
on his father's closing his finger and thumb in illustration of his 
remarkhe uttered a sharp cryand rubbed the place in the most 
natural manner possible. 
'Well' remarked Squeersa little disconcerted'I had him there; 
but that's because we breakfasted early this morningand he hasn't 
had his lunch yet. Why you couldn't shut a bit of him in a door
when he's had his dinner. Look at them tearssir' said Squeers
with a triumphant airas Master Wackford wiped his eyes with the 
cuff of his jacket'there's oiliness!' 
'He looks wellindeed' returned Ralphwhofor some purposes of 
his ownseemed desirous to conciliate the schoolmaster. 'But how 
is Mrs Squeersand how are you?' 
'Mrs Squeerssir' replied the proprietor of Dotheboys'is as she 
always is--a mother to them ladsand a blessingand a comfortand 
a joy to all them as knows her. One of our boys--gorging his-self 
with vittlesand then turning in; that's their way--got a abscess 
on him last week. To see how she operated upon him with a pen-knife! 
Oh Lor!' said Squeersheaving a sighand nodding his head a great 
many times'what a member of society that woman is!' 
Mr Squeers indulged in a retrospective lookfor some quarter of a 
minuteas if this allusion to his lady's excellences had naturally 
led his mind to the peaceful village of Dotheboys near Greta Bridge 
in Yorkshire; and then looked at Ralphas if waiting for him to say 
something. 
'Have you quite recovered that scoundrel's attack?' asked Ralph. 
'I've only just done itif I've done it now' replied Squeers. 'I 
was one blessed bruisesir' said Squeerstouching first the roots 
of his hairand then the toes of his boots'from HERE to THERE. 
Vinegar and brown papervinegar and brown paperfrom morning to 
night. I suppose there was a matter of half a ream of brown paper 
stuck upon mefrom first to last. As I laid all of a heap in our 
kitchenplastered all overyou might have thought I was a large 
brown-paper parcelchock full of nothing but groans. Did I groan 
loudWackfordor did I groan soft?' asked Mr Squeersappealing to 
his son. 
'Loud' replied Wackford. 
'Was the boys sorry to see me in such a dreadful condition
Wackfordor was they glad?' asked Mr Squeersin a sentimental 
manner. 
'Gl--' 
'Eh?' cried Squeersturning sharp round. 
'Sorry' rejoined his son. 
'Oh!' said Squeerscatching him a smart box on the ear. 'Then take 
your hands out of your pocketsand don't stammer when you're asked 
a question. Hold your noisesirin a gentleman's officeor I'll 
run away from my family and never come back any more; and then what 
would become of all them precious and forlorn lads as would be let 
loose on the worldwithout their best friend at their elbers?' 
'Were you obliged to have medical attendance?' inquired Ralph. 
'Aywas I' rejoined Squeers'and a precious bill the medical 
attendant brought in too; but I paid it though.' 
Ralph elevated his eyebrows in a manner which might be expressive of 
either sympathy or astonishment--just as the beholder was pleased to 
take it. 
'YesI paid itevery farthing' replied Squeerswho seemed to 
know the man he had to deal withtoo well to suppose that any 
blinking of the question would induce him to subscribe towards the 
expenses; 'I wasn't out of pocket by it after alleither.' 
'No!' said Ralph. 
'Not a halfpenny' replied Squeers. 'The fact iswe have only one 
extra with our boysand that is for doctors when required--and not 
thenunless we're sure of our customers. Do you see?' 
'I understand' said Ralph. 
'Very good' rejoined Squeers. 'Thenafter my bill was run upwe 
picked out five little boys (sons of small tradesmenas was sure 
pay) that had never had the scarlet feverand we sent one to a 
cottage where they'd got itand he took itand then we put the 
four others to sleep with himand THEY took itand then the doctor 
came and attended 'em once all roundand we divided my total among 
'emand added it on to their little billsand the parents paid it. 
Ha! ha! ha!' 
'And a good plan too' said Ralpheyeing the schoolmaster stealthily. 
'I believe you' rejoined Squeers. 'We always do it. Whywhen Mrs 
Squeers was brought to bed with little Wackford herewe ran the 
hooping-cough through half-a-dozen boysand charged her expenses 
among 'emmonthly nurse included. Ha! ha! ha!' 
Ralph never laughedbut on this occasion he produced the nearest 
approach to it that he couldand waiting until Mr Squeers had 
enjoyed the professional joke to his heart's contentinquired what 
had brought him to town. 
'Some bothering law business' replied Squeersscratching his head
'connected with an actionfor what they call neglect of a boy. I 
don't know what they would have. He had as good grazingthat boy 
hadas there is about us.' 
Ralph looked as if he did not quite understand the observation. 
'Grazing' said Squeersraising his voiceunder the impression 
that as Ralph failed to comprehend himhe must be deaf. 'When a 
boy gets weak and ill and don't relish his mealswe give him a 
change of diet--turn him outfor an hour or so every dayinto a 
neighbour's turnip fieldor sometimesif it's a delicate casea 
turnip field and a piece of carrots alternatelyand let him eat as 
many as he likes. There an't better land in the country than this 
perwerse lad grazed onand yet he goes and catches cold and 
indigestion and what notand then his friends brings a lawsuit 
against ME! Nowyou'd hardly suppose' added Squeersmoving in 
his chair with the impatience of an ill-used man'that people's 
ingratitude would carry them quite as far as that; would you?' 
'A hard caseindeed' observed Ralph. 
'You don't say more than the truth when you say that' replied 
Squeers. 'I don't suppose there's a man goingas possesses the 
fondness for youth that I do. There's youth to the amount of eight 
hundred pound a year at Dotheboys Hall at this present time. I'd 
take sixteen hundred pound worth if I could get 'emand be as fond 
of every individual twenty pound among 'em as nothing should equal 
it!' 
'Are you stopping at your old quarters?' asked Ralph. 
'Yeswe are at the Saracen' replied Squeers'and as it don't want 
very long to the end of the half-yearwe shall continney to stop 
there till I've collected the moneyand some new boys tooI hope. 
I've brought little Wackford upon purpose to show to parents and 
guardians. I shall put him in the advertisementthis time. Look 
at that boy--himself a pupil. Why he's a miracle of high feeding
that boy is!' 
'I should like to have a word with you' said Ralphwho had both 
spoken and listened mechanically for some timeand seemed to have 
been thinking. 
'As many words as you likesir' rejoined Squeers. 'Wackfordyou 
go and play in the back officeand don't move about too much or 
you'll get thinand that won't do. You haven't got such a thing as 
twopenceMr Nicklebyhave you?' said Squeersrattling a bunch of 
keys in his coat pocketand muttering something about its being all 
silver. 
'I--think I have' said Ralphvery slowlyand producingafter 
much rummaging in an old drawera pennya halfpennyand two 
farthings. 
'Thankee' said Squeersbestowing it upon his son. 'Here! You go 
and buy a tart--Mr Nickleby's man will show you where--and mind you 
buy a rich one. Pastry' added Squeersclosing the door on Master 
Wackford'makes his flesh shine a good dealand parents thinks 
that a healthy sign.' 
With this explanationand a peculiarly knowing look to eke it out
Mr Squeers moved his chair so as to bring himself opposite to Ralph 
Nickleby at no great distance off; and having planted it to his 
entire satisfactionsat down. 
'Attend to me' said Ralphbending forward a little. 
Squeers nodded. 
'I am not to suppose' said Ralph'that you are dolt enough to 
forgive or forgetvery readilythe violence that was committed 
upon youor the exposure which accompanied it?' 
'Devil a bit' replied Squeerstartly. 
'Or to lose an opportunity of repaying it with interestif you 
could get one?' said Ralph. 
'Show me oneand try' rejoined Squeers. 
'Some such object it wasthat induced you to call on me?' said 
Ralphraising his eyes to the schoolmaster's face. 
'N-n-noI don't know that' replied Squeers. 'I thought that if it 
was in your power to make mebesides the trifle of money you sent
any compensation--' 
'Ah!' cried Ralphinterrupting him. 'You needn't go on.' 
After a long pauseduring which Ralph appeared absorbed in 
contemplationhe again broke silence by asking: 
'Who is this boy that he took with him?' 
Squeers stated his name. 
'Was he young or oldhealthy or sicklytractable or rebellious? 
Speak outman' retorted Ralph. 
'Whyhe wasn't young' answered Squeers; 'that isnot young for a 
boyyou know.' 
'That ishe was not a boy at allI suppose?' interrupted Ralph. 
'Well' returned Squeersbrisklyas if he felt relieved by the 
suggestion'he might have been nigh twenty. He wouldn't seem so 
oldthoughto them as didn't know himfor he was a little wanting 
here' touching his forehead; 'nobody at homeyou knowif you 
knocked ever so often.' 
'And you DID knock pretty oftenI dare say?' muttered Ralph. 
'Pretty well' returned Squeers with a grin. 
'When you wrote to acknowledge the receipt of this trifle of money 
as you call it' said Ralph'you told me his friends had deserted 
him long agoand that you had not the faintest clue or trace to 
tell you who he was. Is that the truth?' 
'It isworse luck!' replied Squeersbecoming more and more easy 
and familiar in his manneras Ralph pursued his inquiries with the 
less reserve. 'It's fourteen years agoby the entry in my book
since a strange man brought him to my placeone autumn nightand 
left him there; paying five pound fivefor his first quarter in 
advance. He might have been five or six year old at that time--not 
more.' 
'What more do you know about him?' demanded Ralph. 
'Devilish littleI'm sorry to say' replied Squeers. 'The money 
was paid for some six or eight yearand then it stopped. He had 
given an address in Londonhad this chap; but when it came to the 
pointof course nobody knowed anything about him. So I kept the 
lad out of--out of--' 
'Charity?' suggested Ralph drily. 
'Charityto be sure' returned Squeersrubbing his knees'and 
when he begins to be useful in a certain sort of waythis young 
scoundrel of a Nickleby comes and carries him off. But the most 
vexatious and aggeravating part of the whole affair is' said 
Squeersdropping his voiceand drawing his chair still closer to 
Ralph'that some questions have been asked about him at last--not 
of mebutin a roundabout kind of wayof people in our village. 
Sothat just when I might have had all arrears paid upperhaps
and perhaps--who knows? such things have happened in our business 
before--a present besides for putting him out to a farmeror 
sending him to seaso that he might never turn up to disgrace his 
parentssupposing him to be a natural boyas many of our boys are 
--dammeif that villain of a Nickleby don't collar him in open day
and commit as good as highway robbery upon my pocket.' 
'We will both cry quits with him before long' said Ralphlaying 
his hand on the arm of the Yorkshire schoolmaster. 
'Quits!' echoed Squeers. 'Ah! and I should like to leave a small 
balance in his favourto be settled when he can. I only wish Mrs 
Squeers could catch hold of him. Bless her heart! She'd murder 
himMr Nickleby--she wouldas soon as eat her dinner.' 
'We will talk of this again' said Ralph. 'I must have time to 
think of it. To wound him through his own affections and fancies--. 
If I could strike him through this boy--' 
'Strike him how you likesir' interrupted Squeers'only hit him 
hard enoughthat's all--and with thatI'll say good-morning. 
Here!--just chuck that little boy's hat off that corner pegand 
lift him off the stool will you?' 
Bawling these requests to Newman NoggsMr Squeers betook himself to 
the little back-officeand fitted on his child's hat with parental 
anxietywhile Newmanwith his pen behind his earsatstiff and 
immovableon his stoolregarding the father and son by turns with 
a broad stare. 
'He's a fine boyan't he?' said Squeersthrowing his head a little 
on one sideand falling back to the deskthe better to estimate 
the proportions of little Wackford. 
'Very' said Newman. 
'Pretty well swelled outan't he?' pursued Squeers. 'He has the 
fatness of twenty boyshe has.' 
'Ah!' replied Newmansuddenly thrusting his face into that of 
Squeers'he has;--the fatness of twenty!--more! He's got it all. 
God help that others. Ha! ha! Oh Lord!' 
Having uttered these fragmentary observationsNewman dropped upon 
his desk and began to write with most marvellous rapidity. 
'Whywhat does the man mean?' cried Squeerscolouring. 'Is he 
drunk?' 
Newman made no reply. 
'Is he mad?' said Squeers. 
Butstill Newman betrayed no consciousness of any presence save his 
own; soMr Squeers comforted himself by saying that he was both 
drunk AND mad; andwith this parting observationhe led his 
hopeful son away. 
In exact proportion as Ralph Nickleby became conscious of a 
struggling and lingering regard for Katehad his detestation of 
Nicholas augmented. It might bethat to atone for the weakness of 
inclining to any one personhe held it necessary to hate some other 
more intensely than before; but such had been the course of his 
feelings. And nowto be defied and spurnedto be held up to her 
in the worst and most repulsive coloursto know that she was taught 
to hate and despise him: to feel that there was infection in his 
touchand taint in his companionship--to know all thisand to know 
that the mover of it all was that same boyish poor relation who had 
twitted him in their very first interviewand openly bearded and 
braved him sincewrought his quiet and stealthy malignity to such a 
pitchthat there was scarcely anything he would not have hazarded 
to gratify itif he could have seen his way to some immediate 
retaliation. 
Butfortunately for NicholasRalph Nickleby did not; and although 
he cast about all that dayand kept a corner of his brain working 
on the one anxious subject through all the round of schemes and 
business that came with itnight found him at laststill harping 
on the same themeand still pursuing the same unprofitable 
reflections. 
'When my brother was such as he' said Ralph'the first comparisons 
were drawn between us--always in my disfavour. HE was open
liberalgallantgay; I a crafty hunks of cold and stagnant blood
with no passion but love of savingand no spirit beyond a thirst 
for gain. I recollected it well when I first saw this whipster; but 
I remember it better now.' 
He had been occupied in tearing Nicholas's letter into atoms; and as 
he spokehe scattered it in a tiny shower about him. 
'Recollections like these' pursued Ralphwith a bitter smile
'flock upon me--when I resign myself to them--in crowdsand from 
countless quarters. As a portion of the world affect to despise the 
power of moneyI must try and show them what it is.' 
And beingby this timein a pleasant frame of mind for slumber
Ralph Nickleby went to bed. 
CHAPTER 35 
Smike becomes known to Mrs Nickleby and Kate. Nicholas also meets 
with new Acquaintances. Brighter Days seem to dawn upon the Family 
Having established his mother and sister in the apartments of the 
kind-hearted miniature painterand ascertained that Sir Mulberry 
Hawk was in no danger of losing his lifeNicholas turned his 
thoughts to poor Smikewhoafter breakfasting with Newman Noggs
had remainedin a disconsolate stateat that worthy creature's 
lodgingswaitingwith much anxietyfor further intelligence of 
his protector. 
'As he will be one of our own little householdwherever we liveor 
whatever fortune is in reserve for us' thought Nicholas'I must 
present the poor fellow in due form. They will be kind to him for 
his own sakeand if not (on that account solely) to the full extent 
I could wishthey will stretch a pointI am surefor mine.' 
Nicholas said 'they'but his misgivings were confined to one 
person. He was sure of Katebut he knew his mother's 
peculiaritiesand was not quite so certain that Smike would find 
favour in the eyes of Mrs Nickleby. 
'However' thought Nicholas as he departed on his benevolent errand; 
'she cannot fail to become attached to himwhen she knows what a 
devoted creature he isand as she must quickly make the discovery
his probation will be a short one.' 
'I was afraid' said Smikeoverjoyed to see his friend again'that 
you had fallen into some fresh trouble; the time seemed so longat 
lastthat I almost feared you were lost.' 
'Lost!' replied Nicholas gaily. 'You will not be rid of me so 
easilyI promise you. I shall rise to the surface many thousand 
times yetand the harder the thrust that pushes me downthe more 
quickly I shall reboundSmike. But come; my errand here is to take 
you home.' 
'Home!' faltered Smikedrawing timidly back. 
'Ay' rejoined Nicholastaking his arm. 'Why not?' 
'I had such hopes once' said Smike; 'day and nightday and night
for many years. I longed for home till I was wearyand pined away 
with griefbut now--' 
'And what now?' asked Nicholaslooking kindly in his face. 'What 
nowold friend?' 
'I could not part from you to go to any home on earth' replied 
Smikepressing his hand; 'except oneexcept one. I shall never be 
an old man; and if your hand placed me in the graveand I could 
thinkbefore I diedthat you would come and look upon it sometimes 
with one of your kind smilesand in the summer weatherwhen 
everything was alive--not dead like me--I could go to that home 
almost without a tear.' 
'Why do you talk thuspoor boyif your life is a happy one with 
me?' said Nicholas. 
'Because I should change; not those about me. And if they forgot 
meI should never know it' replied Smike. 'In the churchyard we 
are all alikebut here there are none like me. I am a poor 
creaturebut I know that.' 
'You are a foolishsilly creature' said Nicholas cheerfully. 'If 
that is what you meanI grant you that. Whyhere's a dismal face 
for ladies' company!--my pretty sister toowhom you have so often 
asked me about. Is this your Yorkshire gallantry? For shame! for 
shame!' 
Smike brightened up and smiled. 
'When I talk of home' pursued Nicholas'I talk of mine--which is 
yours of course. If it were defined by any particular four walls 
and a roofGod knows I should be sufficiently puzzled to say 
whereabouts it lay; but that is not what I mean. When I speak of 
homeI speak of the place where--in default of a better--those I 
love are gathered together; and if that place were a gypsy's tent
or a barnI should call it by the same good name notwithstanding. 
And nowfor what is my present homewhichhowever alarming your 
expectations may bewill neither terrify you by its extent nor its 
magnificence!' 
So sayingNicholas took his companion by the armand saying a 
great deal more to the same purposeand pointing out various things 
to amuse and interest him as they went alongled the way to Miss La 
Creevy's house. 
'And thisKate' said Nicholasentering the room where his sister 
sat alone'is the faithful friend and affectionate fellow-traveller 
whom I prepared you to receive.' 
Poor Smike was bashfuland awkwardand frightened enoughat 
firstbut Kate advanced towards him so kindlyand saidin such a 
sweet voicehow anxious she had been to see him after all her 
brother had told herand how much she had to thank him for having 
comforted Nicholas so greatly in their very trying reversesthat he 
began to be very doubtful whether he should shed tears or notand 
became still more flurried. Howeverhe managed to sayin a broken 
voicethat Nicholas was his only friendand that he would lay down 
his life to help him; and Katealthough she was so kind and 
considerateseemed to be so wholly unconscious of his distress and 
embarrassmentthat he recovered almost immediately and felt quite 
at home. 
ThenMiss La Creevy came in; and to her Smike had to be presented 
also. And Miss La Creevy was very kind tooand wonderfully 
talkative: not to Smikefor that would have made him uneasy at 
firstbut to Nicholas and his sister. Thenafter a timeshe 
would speak to Smike himself now and thenasking him whether he was 
a judge of likenessesand whether he thought that picture in the 
corner was like herselfand whether he didn't think it would have 
looked better if she had made herself ten years youngerand whether 
he didn't thinkas a matter of general observationthat young 
ladies looked better not only in picturesbut out of them toothan 
old ones; with many more small jokes and facetious remarkswhich 
were delivered with such good-humour and merrimentthat Smike 
thoughtwithin himselfshe was the nicest lady he had ever seen; 
even nicer than Mrs Gruddenof Mr Vincent Crummles's theatre; and 
she was a nice lady tooand talkedperhaps morebut certainly 
louderthan Miss La Creevy. 
At length the door opened againand a lady in mourning came in; and 
Nicholas kissing the lady in mourning affectionatelyand calling 
her his motherled her towards the chair from which Smike had risen 
when she entered the room. 
'You are always kind-heartedand anxious to help the oppressedmy 
dear mother' said Nicholas'so you will be favourably disposed 
towards himI know.' 
'I am suremy dear Nicholas' replied Mrs Nicklebylooking very 
hard at her new friendand bending to him with something more of 
majesty than the occasion seemed to require: 'I am sure any friend 
of yours hasas indeed he naturally ought to haveand must have
of courseyou knowa great claim upon meand of courseit is a 
very great pleasure to me to be introduced to anybody you take an 
interest in. There can he no doubt about that; none at all; not the 
least in the world' said Mrs Nickleby. 'At the same time I must 
sayNicholasmy dearas I used to say to your poor dear papa
when he WOULD bring gentlemen home to dinnerand there was nothing 
in the housethat if he had come the day before yesterday--noI 
don't mean the day before yesterday now; I should have said
perhapsthe year before last--we should have been better able to 
entertain him.' 
With which remarksMrs Nickleby turned to her daughterand 
inquiredin an audible whisperwhether the gentleman was going to 
stop all night. 
'Becauseif he isKatemy dear' said Mrs Nickleby'I don't see 
that it's possible for him to sleep anywhereand that's the truth.' 
Kate stepped gracefully forwardand without any show of annoyance 
or irritationbreathed a few words into her mother's ear. 
'LaKatemy dear' said Mrs Nicklebyshrinking back'how you do 
tickle one! Of courseI understand THATmy lovewithout your 
telling me; and I said the same to Nicholasand I AM very much 
pleased. You didn't tell meNicholasmy dear' added Mrs 
Nicklebyturning round with an air of less reserve than she had 
before assumed'what your friend's name is.' 
'His namemother' replied Nicholas'is Smike.' 
The effect of this communication was by no means anticipated; but 
the name was no sooner pronouncedthan Mrs Nickleby dropped upon a 
chairand burst into a fit of crying. 
'What is the matter?' exclaimed Nicholasrunning to support her. 
'It's so like Pyke' cried Mrs Nickleby; 'so exactly like Pyke. Oh! 
don't speak to me--I shall be better presently.' 
And after exhibiting every symptom of slow suffocation in all its 
stagesand drinking about a tea-spoonful of water from a full 
tumblerand spilling the remainderMrs Nickleby WAS betterand 
remarkedwith a feeble smilethat she was very foolishshe knew. 
'It's a weakness in our family' said Mrs Nickleby'soof course
I can't be blamed for it. Your grandmamaKatewas exactly the 
same--precisely. The least excitementthe slightest surprise--she 
fainted away directly. I have heard her sayoften and oftenthat 
when she was a young ladyand before she was marriedshe was 
turning a corner into Oxford Street one daywhen she ran against 
her own hairdresserwhoit seemswas escaping from a bear;--the 
mere suddenness of the encounter made her faint away directly. 
Waitthough' added Mrs Nicklebypausing to consider. 'Let me be 
sure I'm right. Was it her hairdresser who had escaped from a bear
or was it a bear who had escaped from her hairdresser's? I declare 
I can't remember just nowbut the hairdresser was a very handsome 
manI knowand quite a gentleman in his manners; so that it has 
nothing to do with the point of the story.' 
Mrs Nickleby having fallen imperceptibly into one of her 
retrospective moodsimproved in temper from that momentand 
glidedby an easy change of the conversation occasionallyinto 
various other anecdotesno less remarkable for their strict 
application to the subject in hand. 
'Mr Smike is from YorkshireNicholasmy dear?' said Mrs Nickleby
after dinnerand when she had been silent for some time. 
'Certainlymother' replied Nicholas. 'I see you have not 
forgotten his melancholy history.' 
'O dear no' cried Mrs Nickleby. 'Ah! melancholyindeed. You 
don't happenMr Smikeever to have dined with the Grimbles of 
Grimble Hallsomewhere in the North Ridingdo you?' said the good 
ladyaddressing herself to him. 'A very proud manSir Thomas 
Grimblewith six grown-up and most lovely daughtersand the finest 
park in the county.' 
'My dear mother' reasoned Nicholas'do you suppose that the 
unfortunate outcast of a Yorkshire school was likely to receive many 
cards of invitation from the nobility and gentry in the 
neighbourhood?' 
'Reallymy dearI don't know why it should be so very 
extraordinary' said Mrs Nickleby. 'I know that when I was at 
schoolI always went at least twice every half-year to the 
Hawkinses at Taunton Valeand they are much richer than the 
Grimblesand connected with them in marriage; so you see it's not 
so very unlikelyafter all.' 
Having put down Nicholas in this triumphant mannerMrs Nickleby was 
suddenly seized with a forgetfulness of Smike's real nameand an 
irresistible tendency to call him Mr Slammons; which circumstance 
she attributed to the remarkable similarity of the two names in 
point of sound both beginning with an Sand moreover being spelt 
with an M. But whatever doubt there might be on this pointthere 
was none as to his being a most excellent listener; which 
circumstance had considerable influence in placing them on the very 
best termsand inducing Mrs Nickleby to express the highest opinion 
of his general deportment and disposition. 
Thusthe little circle remainedon the most amicable and agreeable 
footinguntil the Monday morningwhen Nicholas withdrew himself 
from it for a short timeseriously to reflect upon the state of his 
affairsand to determineif he couldupon some course of life
which would enable him to support those who were so entirely 
dependent upon his exertions. 
Mr Crummles occurred to him more than once; but although Kate was 
acquainted with the whole history of his connection with that 
gentlemanhis mother was not; and he foresaw a thousand fretful 
objectionson her partto his seeking a livelihood upon the stage. 
There were graver reasonstooagainst his returning to that mode 
of life. Independently of those arising out of its spare and 
precarious earningsand his own internal conviction that he could 
never hope to aspire to any great distinctioneven as a provincial 
actorhow could he carry his sister from town to townand place to 
placeand debar her from any other associates than those with whom 
he would be compelledalmost without distinctionto mingle? 'It 
won't do' said Nicholasshaking his head; 'I must try something 
else.' 
It was much easier to make this resolution than to carry it into 
effect. With no greater experience of the world than he had 
acquired for himself in his short trials; with a sufficient share of 
headlong rashness and precipitation (qualities not altogether 
unnatural at his time of life); with a very slender stock of money
and a still more scanty stock of friends; what could he do? 'Egad!' 
said Nicholas'I'll try that Register Office again.' 
He smiled at himself as he walked away with a quick step; foran 
instant beforehe had been internally blaming his own 
precipitation. He did not laugh himself out of the intention
howeverfor on he went: picturing to himselfas he approached the 
placeall kinds of splendid possibilitiesand impossibilities too
for that matterand thinking himselfperhaps with good reason
very fortunate to be endowed with so buoyant and sanguine a 
temperament. 
The office looked just the same as when he had left it lastand
indeedwith one or two exceptionsthere seemed to be the very same 
placards in the window that he had seen before. There were the same 
unimpeachable masters and mistresses in want of virtuous servants
and the same virtuous servants in want of unimpeachable masters and 
mistressesand the same magnificent estates for the investment of 
capitaland the same enormous quantities of capital to be invested 
in estatesandin shortthe same opportunities of all sorts for 
people who wanted to make their fortunes. And a most extraordinary 
proof it was of the national prosperitythat people had not been 
found to avail themselves of such advantages long ago. 
As Nicholas stopped to look in at the windowan old gentleman 
happened to stop too; and Nicholascarrying his eye along the 
window-panes from left to right in search of some capital-text 
placard which should be applicable to his own casecaught sight of 
this old gentleman's figureand instinctively withdrew his eyes 
from the windowto observe the same more closely. 
He was a sturdy old fellow in a broad-skirted blue coatmade pretty 
largeto fit easilyand with no particular waist; his bulky legs 
clothed in drab breeches and high gaitersand his head protected by 
a low-crowned broad-brimmed white hatsuch as a wealthy grazier 
might wear. He wore his coat buttoned; and his dimpled double chin 
rested in the folds of a white neckerchief--not one of your stiffstarched 
apoplectic cravatsbut a goodeasyold-fashioned white 
neckcloth that a man might go to bed in and be none the worse for. 
But what principally attracted the attention of Nicholas was the old 
gentleman's eye--never was such a cleartwinklinghonestmerry
happy eyeas that. And there he stoodlooking a little upward
with one hand thrust into the breast of his coatand the other 
playing with his old-fashioned gold watch-chain: his head thrown a 
little on one sideand his hat a little more on one side than his 
head(but that was evidently accident; not his ordinary way of 
wearing it) with such a pleasant smile playing about his mouthand 
such a comical expression of mingled slynesssimplicitykindheartedness
and good-humourlighting up his jolly old facethat 
Nicholas would have been content to have stood there and looked at 
him until eveningand to have forgottenmeanwhilethat there was 
such a thing as a soured mind or a crabbed countenance to be met 
with in the whole wide world. 
Buteven a very remote approach to this gratification was not to be 
madefor although he seemed quite unconscious of having been the 
subject of observationhe looked casually at Nicholas; and the 
latterfearful of giving offenceresumed his scrutiny of the 
window instantly. 
Stillthe old gentleman stood thereglancing from placard to 
placardand Nicholas could not forbear raising his eyes to his face 
again. Grafted upon the quaintness and oddity of his appearance
was something so indescribably engagingand bespeaking so much 
worthand there were so many little lights hovering about the 
corners of his mouth and eyesthat it was not a mere amusementbut 
a positive pleasure and delight to look at him. 
This being the caseit is no wonder that the old man caught 
Nicholas in the factmore than once. At such timesNicholas 
coloured and looked embarrassed: for the truth isthat he had begun 
to wonder whether the stranger couldby any possibilitybe looking 
for a clerk or secretary; and thinking thishe felt as if the old 
gentleman must know it. 
Long as all this takes to tellit was not more than a couple of 
minutes in passing. As the stranger was moving awayNicholas 
caught his eye againandin the awkwardness of the moment
stammered out an apology. 
'No offence. Oh no offence!' said the old man. 
This was said in such a hearty toneand the voice was so exactly 
what it should have been from such a speakerand there was such a 
cordiality in the mannerthat Nicholas was emboldened to speak 
again. 
'A great many opportunities heresir' he saidhalf smiling as he 
motioned towards the window. 
'A great many people willing and anxious to be employed have 
seriously thought so very oftenI dare say' replied the old man. 
'Poor fellowspoor fellows!' 
He moved away as he said this; but seeing that Nicholas was about to 
speakgood-naturedly slackened his paceas if he were unwilling to 
cut him short. After a little of that hesitation which may be 
sometimes observed between two people in the street who have 
exchanged a nodand are both uncertain whether they shall turn back 
and speakor notNicholas found himself at the old man's side. 
'You were about to speakyoung gentleman; what were you going to 
say?' 
'Merely that I almost hoped--I mean to saythought--you had some 
object in consulting those advertisements' said Nicholas. 
'Ayay? what object now--what object?' returned the old man
looking slyly at Nicholas. 'Did you think I wanted a situation now 
--eh? Did you think I did?' 
Nicholas shook his head. 
'Ha! ha!' laughed the old gentlemanrubbing his hands and wrists as 
if he were washing them. 'A very natural thoughtat all events
after seeing me gazing at those bills. I thought the same of you
at first; upon my word I did.' 
'If you had thought so at lasttoosiryou would not have been 
far from the truth' rejoined Nicholas. 
'Eh?' cried the old mansurveying him from head to foot. 'What! 
Dear me! Nono. Well-behaved young gentleman reduced to such a 
necessity! No nono no.' 
Nicholas bowedand bidding him good-morningturned upon his heel. 
'Stay' said the old manbeckoning him into a bye streetwhere they 
could converse with less interruption. 'What d'ye meaneh?' 
'Merely that your kind face and manner--both so unlike any I have 
ever seen--tempted me into an avowalwhichto any other stranger 
in this wilderness of LondonI should not have dreamt of making' 
returned Nicholas. 
'Wilderness! Yesit isit is. Good! It IS a wilderness' said 
the old man with much animation. 'It was a wilderness to me once. 
I came here barefoot. I have never forgotten it. Thank God!' and he 
raised his hat from his headand looked very grave. 
'What's the matter? What is it? How did it all come about?' said the 
old manlaying his hand on the shoulder of Nicholasand walking 
him up the street. 'You're--Eh?' laying his finger on the sleeve of 
his black coat. 'Who's it foreh?' 
'My father' replied Nicholas. 
'Ah!' said the old gentleman quickly. 'Bad thing for a young man to 
lose his father. Widowed motherperhaps?' 
Nicholas sighed. 
'Brothers and sisters too? Eh?' 
'One sister' rejoined Nicholas. 
'Poor thingpoor thing! You are a scholar tooI dare say?' said 
the old manlooking wistfully into the face of the young one. 
'I have been tolerably well educated' said Nicholas. 
'Fine thing' said the old gentleman'education a great thing: a 
very great thing! I never had any. I admire it the more in others. 
A very fine thing. Yesyes. Tell me more of your history. Let me 
hear it all. No impertinent curiosity--nonono.' 
There was something so earnest and guileless in the way in which all 
this was saidand such a complete disregard of all conventional 
restraints and coldnessesthat Nicholas could not resist it. Among 
men who have any sound and sterling qualitiesthere is nothing so 
contagious as pure openness of heart. Nicholas took the infection 
instantlyand ran over the main points of his little history 
without reserve: merely suppressing namesand touching as lightly 
as possible upon his uncle's treatment of Kate. The old man 
listened with great attentionand when he had concludeddrew his 
arm eagerly through his own. 
'Don't say another word. Not another word' said he. 'Come along 
with me. We mustn't lose a minute.' 
So sayingthe old gentleman dragged him back into Oxford Street
and hailing an omnibus on its way to the citypushed Nicholas in 
before himand followed himself. 
As he appeared in a most extraordinary condition of restless 
excitementand whenever Nicholas offered to speakimmediately 
interposed with: 'Don't say another wordmy dear siron any 
account--not another word' the young man thought it better to 
attempt no further interruption. Into the city they journeyed 
accordinglywithout interchanging any conversation; and the farther 
they wentthe more Nicholas wondered what the end of the adventure 
could possibly be. 
The old gentleman got outwith great alacritywhen they reached 
the Bankand once more taking Nicholas by the armhurried him 
along Threadneedle Streetand through some lanes and passages on 
the rightuntil theyat lengthemerged in a quiet shady little 
square. Into the oldest and cleanest-looking house of business in 
the squarehe led the way. The only inscription on the door-post 
was 'CheerybleBrothers;' but from a hasty glance at the directions 
of some packages which were lying aboutNicholas supposed that the 
brothers Cheeryble were German merchants. 
Passing through a warehouse which presented every indication of a 
thriving businessMr Cheeryble (for such Nicholas supposed him to 
befrom the respect which had been shown him by the warehousemen 
and porters whom they passed) led him into a little partitioned-off 
counting-house like a large glass casein which counting-house 
there sat--as free from dust and blemish as if he had been fixed 
into the glass case before the top was put onand had never come 
out since--a fatelderlylarge-faced clerkwith silver spectacles 
and a powdered head. 
'Is my brother in his roomTim?' said Mr Cheeryblewith no less 
kindness of manner than he had shown to Nicholas. 
'Yeshe issir' replied the fat clerkturning his spectacleglasses 
towards his principaland his eyes towards Nicholas'but 
Mr Trimmers is with him.' 
'Ay! And what has he come aboutTim?' said Mr Cheeryble. 
'He is getting up a subscription for the widow and family of a man 
who was killed in the East India Docks this morningsir' rejoined 
Tim. 'Smashedsirby a cask of sugar.' 
'He is a good creature' said Mr Cheeryblewith great earnestness. 
'He is a kind soul. I am very much obliged to Trimmers. Trimmers 
is one of the best friends we have. He makes a thousand cases known 
to us that we should never discover of ourselves. I am VERY much 
obliged to Trimmers.' Saying whichMr Cheeryble rubbed his hands 
with infinite delightand Mr Trimmers happening to pass the door 
that instanton his way outshot out after him and caught him by 
the hand. 
'I owe you a thousand thanksTrimmersten thousand thanks. I take 
it very friendly of youvery friendly indeed' said Mr Cheeryble
dragging him into a corner to get out of hearing. 'How many 
children are thereand what has my brother Ned givenTrimmers?' 
'There are six children' replied the gentleman'and your brother 
has given us twenty pounds.' 
'My brother Ned is a good fellowand you're a good fellow too
Trimmers' said the old manshaking him by both hands with 
trembling eagerness. 'Put me down for another twenty--or--stop a 
minutestop a minute. We mustn't look ostentatious; put me down 
ten poundand Tim Linkinwater ten pound. A cheque for twenty pound 
for Mr TrimmersTim. God bless youTrimmers--and come and dine 
with us some day this week; you'll always find a knife and forkand 
we shall be delighted. Nowmy dear sir--cheque from Mr 
LinkinwaterTim. Smashed by a cask of sugarand six poor 
children--oh deardeardear!' 
Talking on in this strainas fast as he couldto prevent any 
friendly remonstrances from the collector of the subscription on the 
large amount of his donationMr Cheeryble led Nicholasequally 
astonished and affected by what he had seen and heard in this short 
spaceto the half-opened door of another room. 
'Brother Ned' said Mr Cheerybletapping with his knucklesand 
stooping to listen'are you busymy dear brotheror can you spare 
time for a word or two with me?' 
'Brother Charlesmy dear fellow' replied a voice from the inside
so like in its tones to that which had just spokenthat Nicholas 
startedand almost thought it was the same'don't ask me such a 
questionbut come in directly.' 
They went inwithout further parley. What was the amazement of 
Nicholas when his conductor advancedand exchanged a warm greeting 
with another old gentlemanthe very type and model of himself--the 
same facethe same figurethe same coatwaistcoatand neckcloth
the same breeches and gaiters--naythere was the very same white 
hat hanging against the wall! 
As they shook each other by the hand: the face of each lighted up by 
beaming looks of affectionwhich would have been most delightful to 
behold in infantsand whichin men so oldwas inexpressibly 
touching: Nicholas could observe that the last old gentleman was 
something stouter than his brother; thisand a slight additional 
shade of clumsiness in his gait and statureformed the only 
perceptible difference between them. Nobody could have doubted 
their being twin brothers. 
'Brother Ned' said Nicholas's friendclosing the room-door'here 
is a young friend of mine whom we must assist. We must make proper 
inquiries into his statementsin justice to him as well as to 
ourselvesand if they are confirmed--as I feel assured they will 
be--we must assist himwe must assist himbrother Ned.' 
'It is enoughmy dear brotherthat you say we should' returned 
the other. 'When you say thatno further inquiries are needed. He 
SHALL be assisted. What are his necessitiesand what does he 
require? Where is Tim Linkinwater? Let us have him here.' 
Both the brothersit may be here remarkedhad a very emphatic and 
earnest delivery; both had lost nearly the same teethwhich 
imparted the same peculiarity to their speech; and both spoke as if
besides possessing the utmost serenity of mind that the kindliest 
and most unsuspecting nature could bestowthey hadin collecting 
the plums from Fortune's choicest puddingretained a few for 
present useand kept them in their mouths. 
'Where is Tim Linkinwater?' said brother Ned. 
'Stopstopstop!' said brother Charlestaking the other aside. 
'I've a planmy dear brotherI've a plan. Tim is getting oldand 
Tim has been a faithful servantbrother Ned; and I don't think 
pensioning Tim's mother and sisterand buying a little tomb for the 
family when his poor brother diedwas a sufficient recompense for 
his faithful services.' 
'Nonono' replied the other. 'Certainly not. Not half enough
not half.' 
'If we could lighten Tim's duties' said the old gentleman'and 
prevail upon him to go into the countrynow and thenand sleep in 
the fresh airbesidestwo or three times a week (which he could
if he began business an hour later in the morning)old Tim 
Linkinwater would grow young again in time; and he's three good 
years our senior now. Old Tim Linkinwater young again! Ehbrother 
Nedeh? WhyI recollect old Tim Linkinwater quite a little boy
don't you? Hahaha! Poor Timpoor Tim!' 
And the fine old fellows laughed pleasantly together: each with a 
tear of regard for old Tim Linkinwater standing in his eye. 
'But hear this first--hear this firstbrother Ned' said the old 
manhastilyplacing two chairsone on each side of Nicholas: 
'I'll tell it you myselfbrother Nedbecause the young gentleman 
is modestand is a scholarNedand I shouldn't feel it right that 
he should tell us his story over and over again as if he was a 
beggaror as if we doubted him. Nono no.' 
'Nonono' returned the othernodding his head gravely. 'Very 
rightmy dear brothervery right.' 
'He will tell me I'm wrongif I make a mistake' said Nicholas's 
friend. 'But whether I do or notyou'll be very much affected
brother Nedremembering the time when we were two friendless lads
and earned our first shilling in this great city.' 
The twins pressed each other's hands in silence; and in his own 
homely mannerbrother Charles related the particulars he had heard 
from Nicholas. The conversation which ensued was a long oneand 
when it was overa secret conference of almost equal duration took 
place between brother Ned and Tim Linkinwater in another room. It 
is no disparagement to Nicholas to saythat before he had been 
closeted with the two brothers ten minuteshe could only wave his 
hand at every fresh expression of kindness and sympathyand sob 
like a little child. 
At length brother Ned and Tim Linkinwater came back togetherwhen 
Tim instantly walked up to Nicholas and whispered in his ear in a 
very brief sentence (for Tim was ordinarily a man of few words)
that he had taken down the address in the Strandand would call 
upon him that eveningat eight. Having done whichTim wiped his 
spectacles and put them onpreparatory to hearing what more the 
brothers Cheeryble had got to say. 
'Tim' said brother Charles'you understand that we have an 
intention of taking this young gentleman into the counting-house?' 
Brother Ned remarked that Tim was aware of that intentionand quite 
approved of it; and Tim having noddedand said he diddrew himself 
up and looked particularly fatand very important. After which
there was a profound silence. 
'I'm not coming an hour later in the morningyou know' said Tim
breaking out all at onceand looking very resolute. 'I'm not going 
to sleep in the fresh air; nonor I'm not going into the country 
either. A pretty thing at this time of daycertainly. Pho!' 
'Damn your obstinacyTim Linkinwater' said brother Charles
looking at him without the faintest spark of angerand with a 
countenance radiant with attachment to the old clerk. 'Damn your 
obstinacyTim Linkinwaterwhat do you meansir?' 
'It's forty-four year' said Timmaking a calculation in the air 
with his penand drawing an imaginary line before he cast it up
'forty-four yearnext Maysince I first kept the books of 
CheerybleBrothers. I've opened the safe every morning all that 
time (Sundays excepted) as the clock struck nineand gone over the 
house every night at half-past ten (except on Foreign Post nights
and then twenty minutes before twelve) to see the doors fastened
and the fires out. I've never slept out of the back-attic one 
single night. There's the same mignonette box in the middle of the 
windowand the same four flower-potstwo on each sidethat I 
brought with me when I first came. There an't--I've said it again 
and againand I'll maintain it--there an't such a square as this in 
the world. I KNOW there an't' said Timwith sudden energyand 
looking sternly about him. 'Not one. For business or pleasurein 
summer-time or winter--I don't care which--there's nothing like it. 
There's not such a spring in England as the pump under the archway. 
There's not such a view in England as the view out of my window; 
I've seen it every morning before I shavedand I ought to know 
something about it. I have slept in that room' added Timsinking 
his voice a little'for four-and-forty year; and if it wasn't 
inconvenientand didn't interfere with businessI should request 
leave to die there.' 
'Damn youTim Linkinwaterhow dare you talk about dying?' roared 
the twins by one impulseand blowing their old noses violently. 
'That's what I've got to sayMr Edwin and Mr Charles' said Tim
squaring his shoulders again. 'This isn't the first time you've 
talked about superannuating me; butif you pleasewe'll make it 
the lastand drop the subject for evermore.' 
With these wordsTim Linkinwater stalked outand shut himself up 
in his glass casewith the air of a man who had had his sayand 
was thoroughly resolved not to be put down. 
The brothers interchanged looksand coughed some half-dozen times 
without speaking. 
'He must be done something withbrother Ned' said the other
warmly; 'we must disregard his old scruples; they can't be 
toleratedor borne. He must be made a partnerbrother Ned; and if 
he won't submit to it peaceablywe must have recourse to violence.' 
'Quite right' replied brother Nednodding his head as a man 
thoroughly determined; 'quite rightmy dear brother. If he won't 
listen to reasonwe must do it against his willand show him that 
we are determined to exert our authority. We must quarrel with him
brother Charles.' 
'We must. We certainly must have a quarrel with Tim Linkinwater' 
said the other. 'But in the meantimemy dear brotherwe are 
keeping our young friend; and the poor lady and her daughter will be 
anxious for his return. So let us say goodbye for the presentand 
--therethere--take care of that boxmy dear sir--and--nononot 
a word now; but be careful of the crossings and--' 
And with any disjointed and unconnected words which would prevent 
Nicholas from pouring forth his thanksthe brothers hurried him 
out: shaking hands with him all the wayand affecting very 
unsuccessfully--they were poor hands at deception!--to be wholly 
unconscious of the feelings that completely mastered him. 
Nicholas's heart was too full to allow of his turning into the 
street until he had recovered some composure. When he at last 
glided out of the dark doorway corner in which he had been compelled 
to halthe caught a glimpse of the twins stealthily peeping in at 
one corner of the glass caseevidently undecided whether they 
should follow up their late attack without delayor for the present 
postpone laying further siege to the inflexible Tim Linkinwater. 
To recount all the delight and wonder which the circumstances just 
detailed awakened at Miss La Creevy'sand all the things that were 
donesaidthoughtexpectedhopedand prophesied in consequence
is beside the present course and purpose of these adventures. It is 
sufficient to statein briefthat Mr Timothy Linkinwater arrived
punctual to his appointment; thatoddity as he wasand jealousas 
he was bound to beof the proper exercise of his employers' most 
comprehensive liberalityhe reported strongly and warmly in favour 
of Nicholas; and thatnext dayhe was appointed to the vacant 
stool in the counting-house of CheerybleBrotherswith a present 
salary of one hundred and twenty pounds a year. 
'And I thinkmy dear brother' said Nicholas's first friend'that 
if we were to let them that little cottage at Bow which is emptyat 
something under the usual rentnow? Ehbrother Ned?' 
'For nothing at all' said brother Ned. 'We are richand should be 
ashamed to touch the rent under such circumstances as these. Where 
is Tim Linkinwater?--for nothing at allmy dear brotherfor 
nothing at all.' 
'Perhaps it would be better to say somethingbrother Ned' 
suggested the othermildly; 'it would help to preserve habits of 
frugalityyou knowand remove any painful sense of overwhelming 
obligations. We might say fifteen poundor twenty poundand if it 
was punctually paidmake it up to them in some other way. And I 
might secretly advance a small loan towards a little furnitureand 
you might secretly advance another small loanbrother Ned; and if 
we find them doing well--as we shall; there's no fearno fear--we 
can change the loans into gifts. Carefullybrother Nedand by 
degreesand without pressing upon them too much; what do you say 
nowbrother?' 
Brother Ned gave his hand upon itand not only said it should be 
donebut had it done too; andin one short weekNicholas took 
possession of the stooland Mrs Nickleby and Kate took possession 
of the houseand all was hopebustleand light-heartedness. 
There surely never was such a week of discoveries and surprises as 
the first week of that cottage. Every night when Nicholas came 
homesomething new had been found out. One day it was a grapevine
and another day it was a boilerand another day it was the key of 
the front-parlour closet at the bottom of the water-buttand so on 
through a hundred items. Thenthis room was embellished with a 
muslin curtainand that room was rendered quite elegant by a 
window-blindand such improvements were madeas no one would have 
supposed possible. Then there was Miss La Creevywho had come out 
in the omnibus to stop a day or two and helpand who was 
perpetually losing a very small brown-paper parcel of tin tacks and 
a very large hammerand running about with her sleeves tucked up at 
the wristsand falling off pairs of steps and hurting herself very 
much--and Mrs Nicklebywho talked incessantlyand did something 
now and thenbut not often--and Katewho busied herself 
noiselessly everywhereand was pleased with everything--and Smike
who made the garden a perfect wonder to look upon--and Nicholaswho 
helped and encouraged them every one--all the peace and cheerfulness 
of home restoredwith such new zest imparted to every frugal 
pleasureand such delight to every hour of meetingas misfortune 
and separation alone could give! 
In shortthe poor Nicklebys were social and happy; while the rich 
Nickleby was alone and miserable. 
CHAPTER 36 
Private and confidential; relating to Family Matters. Showing how 
Mr Kenwigs underwent violent Agitationand how Mrs Kenwigs was as 
well as could be expected 
It might have been seven o'clock in the eveningand it was growing 
dark in the narrow streets near Golden Squarewhen Mr Kenwigs sent 
out for a pair of the cheapest white kid gloves--those at fourteenpence--
and selecting the strongestwhich happened to be the righthand 
onewalked downstairs with an air of pomp and much excitement
and proceeded to muffle the knob of the street-door knocker therein. 
Having executed this task with great nicetyMr Kenwigs pulled the 
door toafter himand just stepped across the road to try the 
effect from the opposite side of the street. Satisfied that nothing 
could possibly look better in its wayMr Kenwigs then stepped back 
againand calling through the keyhole to Morleena to open the door
vanished into the houseand was seen no longer. 
Nowconsidered as an abstract circumstancethere was no more 
obvious cause or reason why Mr Kenwigs should take the trouble of 
muffling this particular knockerthan there would have been for his 
muffling the knocker of any nobleman or gentleman resident ten miles 
off; becausefor the greater convenience of the numerous lodgers
the street-door always stood wide openand the knocker was never 
used at all. The first floorthe second floorand the third 
floorhad each a bell of its own. As to the atticsno one ever 
called on them; if anybody wanted the parloursthey were close at 
handand all he had to do was to walk straight into them; while the 
kitchen had a separate entrance down the area steps. As a question 
of mere necessity and usefulnessthereforethis muffling of the 
knocker was thoroughly incomprehensible. 
But knockers may be muffled for other purposes than those of mere 
utilitarianismasin the present instancewas clearly shown. 
There are certain polite forms and ceremonies which must be observed 
in civilised lifeor mankind relapse into their original barbarism. 
No genteel lady was ever yet confined--indeedno genteel 
confinement can possibly take place--without the accompanying symbol 
of a muffled knocker. Mrs Kenwigs was a lady of some pretensions to 
gentility; Mrs Kenwigs was confined. AndthereforeMr Kenwigs 
tied up the silent knocker on the premises in a white kid glove. 
'I'm not quite certain neither' said Mr Kenwigsarranging his 
shirt-collarand walking slowly upstairs'whetheras it's a boy
I won't have it in the papers.' 
Pondering upon the advisability of this stepand the sensation it 
was likely to create in the neighbourhoodMr Kenwigs betook himself 
to the sitting-roomwhere various extremely diminutive articles of 
clothing were airing on a horse before the fireand Mr Lumbeythe 
doctorwas dandling the baby--that isthe old baby--not the new 
one. 
'It's a fine boyMr Kenwigs' said Mr Lumbeythe doctor. 
'You consider him a fine boydo yousir?' returned Mr Kenwigs. 
'It's the finest boy I ever saw in all my life' said the doctor. 
'I never saw such a baby.' 
It is a pleasant thing to reflect uponand furnishes a complete 
answer to those who contend for the gradual degeneration of the 
human speciesthat every baby born into the world is a finer one 
than the last. 
'I ne--ver saw such a baby' said Mr Lumbeythe doctor. 
'Morleena was a fine baby' remarked Mr Kenwigs; as if this were 
rather an attackby implicationupon the family. 
'They were all fine babies' said Mr Lumbey. And Mr Lumbey went on 
nursing the baby with a thoughtful look. Whether he was considering 
under what head he could best charge the nursing in the billwas 
best known to himself. 
During this short conversationMiss Morleenaas the eldest of the 
familyand natural representative of her mother during her 
indispositionhad been hustling and slapping the three younger Miss 
Kenwigseswithout intermission; which considerate and affectionate 
conduct brought tears into the eyes of Mr Kenwigsand caused him to 
declare thatin understanding and behaviourthat child was a 
woman. 
'She will be a treasure to the man she marriessir' said Mr 
Kenwigshalf aside; 'I think she'll marry above her stationMr 
Lumbey.' 
'I shouldn't wonder at all' replied the doctor. 
'You never see her dancesirdid you?' asked Mr Kenwigs. 
The doctor shook his head. 
'Ay!' said Mr Kenwigsas though he pitied him from his heart'then 
you don't know what she's capable of.' 
All this time there had been a great whisking in and out of the 
other room; the door had been opened and shut very softly about 
twenty times a minute (for it was necessary to keep Mrs Kenwigs 
quiet); and the baby had been exhibited to a score or two of 
deputations from a select body of female friendswho had assembled 
in the passageand about the street-doorto discuss the event in 
all its bearings. Indeedthe excitement extended itself over the 
whole streetand groups of ladies might be seen standing at the 
doors(some in the interesting condition in which Mrs Kenwigs had 
last appeared in public) relating their experiences of similar 
occurrences. Some few acquired great credit from having prophesied
the day before yesterdayexactly when it would come to pass; 
othersagainrelatedhow that they guessed what it wasdirectly 
they saw Mr Kenwigs turn pale and run up the street as hard as ever 
he could go. Some said one thingand some another; but all talked 
togetherand all agreed upon two points: firstthat it was very 
meritorious and highly praiseworthy in Mrs Kenwigs to do as she had 
done: and secondlythat there never was such a skilful and 
scientific doctor as that Dr Lumbey. 
In the midst of this general hubbubDr Lumbey sat in the firstfloor 
frontas before relatednursing the deposed babyand 
talking to Mr Kenwigs. He was a stout bluff-looking gentlemanwith 
no shirt-collar to speak ofand a beard that had been growing since 
yesterday morning; for Dr Lumbey was popularand the neighbourhood 
was prolific; and there had been no less than three other knockers 
muffledone after the other within the last forty-eight hours. 
'WellMr Kenwigs' said Dr Lumbey'this makes six. You'll have a 
fine family in timesir.' 
'I think six is almost enoughsir' returned Mr Kenwigs. 
'Pooh! pooh!' said the doctor. 'Nonsense! not half enough.' 
With thisthe doctor laughed; but he didn't laugh half as much as a 
married friend of Mrs Kenwigs'swho had just come in from the sick 
chamber to report progressand take a small sip of brandy-andwater: 
and who seemed to consider it one of the best jokes ever 
launched upon society. 
'They're not altogether dependent upon good fortuneneither' said 
Mr Kenwigstaking his second daughter on his knee; 'they have 
expectations.' 
'Ohindeed!' said Mr Lumbeythe doctor. 
'And very good ones tooI believehaven't they?' asked the married 
lady. 
'Whyma'am' said Mr Kenwigs'it's not exactly for me to say what 
they may beor what they may not be. It's not for me to boast of 
any family with which I have the honour to be connected; at the same 
timeMrs Kenwigs's is--I should say' said Mr Kenwigsabruptly
and raising his voice as he spoke'that my children might come into 
a matter of a hundred pound apieceperhaps. Perhaps morebut 
certainly that.' 
'And a very pretty little fortune' said the married lady. 
'There are some relations of Mrs Kenwigs's' said Mr Kenwigstaking 
a pinch of snuff from the doctor's boxand then sneezing very hard
for he wasn't used to it'that might leave their hundred pound 
apiece to ten peopleand yet not go begging when they had done it.' 
'Ah! I know who you mean' observed the married ladynodding her 
head. 
'I made mention of no namesand I wish to make mention of no 
names' said Mr Kenwigswith a portentous look. 'Many of my 
friends have met a relation of Mrs Kenwigs's in this very roomas 
would do honour to any company; that's all.' 
'I've met him' said the married ladywith a glance towards Dr 
Lumbey. 
'It's naterally very gratifying to my feelings as a fatherto see 
such a man as thata kissing and taking notice of my children' 
pursued Mr Kenwigs. 'It's naterally very gratifying to my feelings 
as a manto know that man. It will be naterally very gratifying to 
my feelings as a husbandto make that man acquainted with this 
ewent.' 
Having delivered his sentiments in this form of wordsMr Kenwigs 
arranged his second daughter's flaxen tailand bade her be a good 
girl and mind what her sisterMorleenasaid. 
'That girl grows more like her mother every day' said Mr Lumbey
suddenly stricken with an enthusiastic admiration of Morleena. 
'There!' rejoined the married lady. 'What I always say; what I 
always did say! She's the very picter of her.' Having thus directed 
the general attention to the young lady in questionthe married 
lady embraced the opportunity of taking another sip of the brandyand-
water--and a pretty long sip too. 
'Yes! there is a likeness' said Mr Kenwigsafter some reflection. 
'But such a woman as Mrs Kenwigs wasafore she was married! Good 
gracioussuch a woman!' 
Mr Lumbey shook his head with great solemnityas though to imply 
that he supposed she must have been rather a dazzler. 
'Talk of fairies!' cried Mr Kenwigs 'I never see anybody so light to 
be alivenever. Such manners too; so playfuland yet so sewerely 
proper! As for her figure! It isn't generally known' said Mr 
Kenwigsdropping his voice; 'but her figure was suchat that time
that the sign of the Britanniaover in the Holloway Roadwas 
painted from it!' 
'But only see what it is now' urged the married lady. 'Does SHE 
look like the mother of six?' 
'Quite ridiculous' cried the doctor. 
'She looks a deal more like her own daughter' said the married 
lady. 
'So she does' assented Mr Lumbey. 'A great deal more.' 
Mr Kenwigs was about to make some further observationsmost 
probably in confirmation of this opinionwhen another married lady
who had looked in to keep up Mrs Kenwigs's spiritsand help to 
clear off anything in the eating and drinking way that might be 
going aboutput in her head to announce that she had just been down 
to answer the belland that there was a gentleman at the door who 
wanted to see Mr Kenwigs 'most particular.' 
Shadowy visions of his distinguished relation flitted through the 
brain of Mr Kenwigsas this message was delivered; and under their 
influencehe dispatched Morleena to show the gentleman up 
straightway. 
'WhyI do declare' said Mr Kenwigsstanding opposite the door so 
as to get the earliest glimpse of the visitoras he came upstairs
'it's Mr Johnson! How do you find yourselfsir?' 
Nicholas shook handskissed his old pupils all roundintrusted a 
large parcel of toys to the guardianship of Morleenabowed to the 
doctor and the married ladiesand inquired after Mrs Kenwigs in a 
tone of interestwhich went to the very heart and soul of the 
nursewho had come in to warm some mysterious compoundin a little 
saucepan over the fire. 
'I ought to make a hundred apologies to you for calling at such a 
season' said Nicholas'but I was not aware of it until I had rung 
the belland my time is so fully occupied nowthat I feared it 
might be some days before I could possibly come again.' 
'No time like the presentsir' said Mr Kenwigs. 'The sitiwation 
of Mrs Kenwigssiris no obstacle to a little conversation between 
you and meI hope?' 
'You are very good' said Nicholas. 
At this junctureproclamation was made by another married lady
that the baby had begun to eat like anything; whereupon the two 
married ladiesalready mentionedrushed tumultuously into the 
bedroom to behold him in the act. 
'The fact is' resumed Nicholas'that before I left the country
where I have been for some time pastI undertook to deliver a 
message to you.' 
'Ayay?' said Mr Kenwigs. 
'And I have been' added Nicholas'already in town for some days
without having had an opportunity of doing so.' 
'It's no mattersir' said Mr Kenwigs. 'I dare say it's none the 
worse for keeping cold. Message from the country!' said Mr Kenwigs
ruminating; 'that's curious. I don't know anybody in the country.' 
'Miss Petowker' suggested Nicholas. 
'Oh! from heris it?' said Mr Kenwigs. 'Oh dearyes. Ah! Mrs 
Kenwigs will be glad to hear from her. Henrietta Petowkereh? How 
odd things come aboutnow! That you should have met her in the 
country! Well!' 
Hearing this mention of their old friend's namethe four Miss 
Kenwigses gathered round Nicholasopen eyed and mouthedto hear 
more. Mr Kenwigs looked a little curious toobut quite comfortable 
and unsuspecting. 
'The message relates to family matters' said Nicholashesitating. 
'Ohnever mind' said Kenwigsglancing at Mr Lumbeywhohaving 
rashly taken charge of little Lillyvickfound nobody disposed to 
relieve him of his precious burden. 'All friends here.' 
Nicholas hemmed once or twiceand seemed to have some difficulty in 
proceeding. 
'At PortsmouthHenrietta Petowker is' observed Mr Kenwigs. 
'Yes' said Nicholas'Mr Lillyvick is there.' 
Mr Kenwigs turned palebut he recoveredand saidTHAT was an odd 
coincidence also. 
'The message is from him' said Nicholas. 
Mr Kenwigs appeared to revive. He knew that his niece was in a 
delicate stateand hadno doubtsent word that they were to 
forward full particulars. Yes. That was very kind of him; so like 
him too! 
'He desired me to give his kindest love' said Nicholas. 
'Very much obliged to himI'm sure. Your great-uncleLillyvick
my dears!' interposed Mr Kenwigscondescendingly explaining it to 
the children. 
'His kindest love' resumed Nicholas; 'and to say that he had no 
time to writebut that he was married to Miss Petowker.' 
Mr Kenwigs started from his seat with a petrified starecaught his 
second daughter by her flaxen tailand covered his face with his 
pocket-handkerchief. Morleena fellall stiff and rigidinto the 
baby's chairas she had seen her mother fall when she fainted away
and the two remaining little Kenwigses shrieked in affright. 
'My childrenmy defraudedswindled infants!' cried Mr Kenwigs
pulling so hardin his vehemenceat the flaxen tail of his second 
daughterthat he lifted her up on tiptoeand kept herfor some 
secondsin that attitude. 'Villainasstraitor!' 
'Drat the man!' cried the nurselooking angrily around. 'What does 
he mean by making that noise here?' 
'Silencewoman!' said Mr Kenwigsfiercely. 
'I won't be silent' returned the nurse. 'Be silent yourselfyou 
wretch. Have you no regard for your baby?' 
'No!' returned Mr Kenwigs. 
'More shame for you' retorted the nurse. 'Ugh! you unnatural 
monster.' 
'Let him die' cried Mr Kenwigsin the torrent of his wrath. 'Let 
him die! He has no expectationsno property to come into. We want 
no babies here' said Mr Kenwigs recklessly. 'Take 'em awaytake 
'em away to the Fondling!' 
With these awful remarksMr Kenwigs sat himself down in a chair
and defied the nursewho made the best of her way into the 
adjoining roomand returned with a stream of matrons: declaring 
that Mr Kenwigs had spoken blasphemy against his familyand must be 
raving mad. 
Appearances were certainly not in Mr Kenwigs's favourfor the 
exertion of speaking with so much vehemenceand yet in such a tone 
as should prevent his lamentations reaching the ears of Mrs Kenwigs
had made him very black in the face; besides whichthe excitement 
of the occasionand an unwonted indulgence in various strong 
cordials to celebrate ithad swollen and dilated his features to a 
most unusual extent. ButNicholas and the doctor--who had been 
passive at firstdoubting very much whether Mr Kenwigs could be in 
earnest--interfering to explain the immediate cause of his 
conditionthe indignation of the matrons was changed to pityand 
they implored himwith much feelingto go quietly to bed. 
'The attention' said Mr Kenwigslooking around with a plaintive 
air'the attention that I've shown to that man! The hyseters he 
has eatand the pints of ale he has drankin this house--!' 
'It's very tryingand very hard to bearwe know' said one of the 
married ladies; 'but think of your dear darling wife.' 
'Oh yesand what she's been a undergoing ofonly this day' 
cried a great many voices. 'There's a good mando.' 
'The presents that have been made to him' said Mr Kenwigs
reverting to his calamity'the pipesthe snuff-boxes--a pair of 
india-rubber goloshesthat cost six-and-six--' 
'Ah! it won't bear thinking ofindeed' cried the matrons 
generally; 'but it'll all come home to himnever fear.' 
Mr Kenwigs looked darkly upon the ladiesas if he would prefer its 
all coming home to HIMas there was nothing to be got by it; but he 
said nothingand resting his head upon his handsubsided into a 
kind of doze. 
Thenthe matrons again expatiated on the expediency of taking the 
good gentleman to bed; observing that he would be better tomorrow
and that they knew what was the wear and tear of some men's minds 
when their wives were taken as Mrs Kenwigs had been that dayand 
that it did him great creditand there was nothing to be ashamed of 
in it; far from it; they liked to see itthey didfor it showed a 
good heart. And one lady observedas a case bearing upon the 
presentthat her husband was often quite light-headed from anxiety 
on similar occasionsand that oncewhen her little Johnny was 
bornit was nearly a week before he came to himself againduring 
the whole of which time he did nothing but cry 'Is it a boyis it a 
boy?' in a manner which went to the hearts of all his hearers. 
At lengthMorleena (who quite forgot she had faintedwhen she 
found she was not noticed) announced that a chamber was ready for 
her afflicted parent; and Mr Kenwigshaving partially smothered his 
four daughters in the closeness of his embraceaccepted the 
doctor's arm on one sideand the support of Nicholas on the other
and was conducted upstairs to a bedroom which been secured for the 
occasion. 
Having seen him sound asleepand heard him snore most 
satisfactorilyand having further presided over the distribution of 
the toysto the perfect contentment of all the little Kenwigses
Nicholas took his leave. The matrons dropped off one by onewith 
the exception of six or eight particular friendswho had determined 
to stop all night; the lights in the houses gradually disappeared; 
the last bulletin was issued that Mrs Kenwigs was as well as could 
be expected; and the whole family were left to their repose. 
CHAPTER 37 
Nicholas finds further Favour in the Eyes of the brothers Cheeryble 
and Mr Timothy Linkinwater. The brothers give a Banquet on a great 
Annual Occasion. Nicholason returning Home from itreceives a 
mysterious and important Disclosure from the Lips of Mrs Nickleby 
The square in which the counting-house of the brothers Cheeryble was 
situatedalthough it might not wholly realise the very sanguine 
expectations which a stranger would be disposed to form on hearing 
the fervent encomiums bestowed upon it by Tim Linkinwaterwas
neverthelessa sufficiently desirable nook in the heart of a busy 
town like Londonand one which occupied a high place in the 
affectionate remembrances of several grave persons domiciled in the 
neighbourhoodwhose recollectionshoweverdated from a much more 
recent periodand whose attachment to the spot was far less 
absorbingthan were the recollections and attachment of the 
enthusiastic Tim. 
And let not those whose eyes have been accustomed to the 
aristocratic gravity of Grosvenor Square and Hanover Squarethe 
dowager barrenness and frigidity of Fitzroy Squareor the gravel 
walks and garden seats of the Squares of Russell and Eustonsuppose 
that the affections of Tim Linkinwateror the inferior lovers of 
this particular localityhad been awakened and kept alive by any 
refreshing associations with leaveshowever dingyor grass
however bare and thin. The city square has no enclosuresave the 
lamp-post in the middle: and no grassbut the weeds which spring up 
round its base. It is a quietlittle-frequentedretired spot
favourable to melancholy and contemplationand appointments of 
long-waiting; and up and down its every side the Appointed saunters 
idly by the hour together wakening the echoes with the monotonous 
sound of his footsteps on the smooth worn stonesand counting
first the windowsand then the very bricks of the tall silent 
houses that hem him round about. In winter-timethe snow will 
linger therelong after it has melted from the busy streets and 
highways. The summer's sun holds it in some respectand while he 
darts his cheerful rays sparingly into the squarekeeps his fiery 
heat and glare for noisier and less-imposing precincts. It is so 
quietthat you can almost hear the ticking of your own watch when 
you stop to cool in its refreshing atmosphere. There is a distant 
hum--of coachesnot of insects--but no other sound disturbs the 
stillness of the square. The ticket porter leans idly against the 
post at the corner: comfortably warmbut not hotalthough the day 
is broiling. His white apron flaps languidly in the airhis head 
gradually droops upon his breasthe takes very long winks with both 
eyes at once; even he is unable to withstand the soporific influence 
of the placeand is gradually falling asleep. But nowhe starts 
into full wakefulnessrecoils a step or twoand gazes out before 
him with eager wildness in his eye. Is it a jobor a boy at 
marbles? Does he see a ghostor hear an organ? No; sight more 
unwonted still--there is a butterfly in the square--a reallive 
butterfly! astray from flowers and sweetsand fluttering among the 
iron heads of the dusty area railings. 
But if there were not many matters immediately without the doors of 
Cheeryble Brothersto engage the attention or distract the thoughts 
of the young clerkthere were not a few withinto interest and 
amuse him. There was scarcely an object in the placeanimate or 
inanimatewhich did not partake in some degree of the scrupulous 
method and punctuality of Mr Timothy Linkinwater. Punctual as the 
counting-house dialwhich he maintained to be the best time-keeper 
in London next after the clock of some oldhiddenunknown church 
hard by(for Tim held the fabled goodness of that at the Horse 
Guards to be a pleasant fictioninvented by jealous West-enders) 
the old clerk performed the minutest actions of the dayand 
arranged the minutest articles in the little roomin a precise and 
regular orderwhich could not have been exceeded if it had actually 
been a real glass casefitted with the choicest curiosities. 
Paperpensinkrulersealing-waxwaferspounce-boxstringbox
fire-boxTim's hatTim's scrupulously-folded glovesTim's 
other coat--looking precisely like a back view of himself as it hung 
against the wall--all had their accustomed inches of space. Except 
the clockthere was not such an accurate and unimpeachable 
instrument in existence as the little thermometer which hung behind 
the door. There was not a bird of such methodical and business-like 
habits in all the worldas the blind blackbirdwho dreamed and 
dozed away his days in a large snug cageand had lost his voice
from old ageyears before Tim first bought him. There was not such 
an eventful story in the whole range of anecdoteas Tim could tell 
concerning the acquisition of that very bird; howcompassionating 
his starved and suffering conditionhe had purchased himwith the 
view of humanely terminating his wretched life; how he determined to 
wait three days and see whether the bird revived; howbefore half 
the time was outthe bird did revive; and how he went on reviving 
and picking up his appetite and good looks until he gradually became 
what--'what you see him nowsir'--Tim would sayglancing proudly 
at the cage. And with thatTim would utter a melodious chirrup
and cry 'Dick;' and Dickwhofor any sign of life he had 
previously givenmight have been a wooden or stuffed representation 
of a blackbird indifferently executedwould come to the side of the 
cage in three small jumpsandthrusting his bill between the bars
turn his sightless head towards his old master--and at that moment 
it would be very difficult to determine which of the two was the 
happierthe bird or Tim Linkinwater. 
Nor was this all. Everything gave backbesidessome reflection of 
the kindly spirit of the brothers. The warehousemen and porters 
were such sturdyjolly fellowsthat it was a treat to see them. 
Among the shipping announcements and steam-packet list's which 
decorated the counting-house wallwere designs for almshouses
statements of charitiesand plans for new hospitals. A blunderbuss 
and two swords hung above the chimney-piecefor the terror of evildoers
but the blunderbuss was rusty and shatteredand the swords 
were broken and edgeless. Elsewheretheir open display in such a 
condition would have realised a smile; butthereit seemed as 
though even violent and offensive weapons partook of the reigning 
influenceand became emblems of mercy and forbearance. 
Such thoughts as these occurred to Nicholas very stronglyon the 
morning when he first took possession of the vacant stooland 
looked about himmore freely and at easethan he had before 
enjoyed an opportunity of doing. Perhaps they encouraged and 
stimulated him to exertionforduring the next two weeksall his 
spare hourslate at night and early in the morningwere 
incessantly devoted to acquiring the mysteries of book-keeping and 
some other forms of mercantile account. To thesehe applied 
himself with such steadiness and perseverance thatalthough he 
brought no greater amount of previous knowledge to the subject than 
certain dim recollections of two or three very long sums entered 
into a ciphering-book at schooland relieved for parental 
inspection by the effigy of a fat swan tastefully flourished by the 
writing-master's own handhe found himselfat the end of a 
fortnightin a condition to report his proficiency to Mr 
Linkinwaterand to claim his promise that heNicholas Nickleby
should now be allowed to assist him in his graver labours. 
It was a sight to behold Tim Linkinwater slowly bring out a massive 
ledger and day-bookandafter turning them over and overand 
affectionately dusting their backs and sidesopen the leaves here 
and thereand cast his eyeshalf mournfullyhalf proudlyupon 
the fair and unblotted entries. 
'Four-and-forty yearnext May!' said Tim. 'Many new ledgers since 
then. Four-and-forty year!' 
Tim closed the book again. 
'Comecome' said Nicholas'I am all impatience to begin.' 
Tim Linkinwater shook his head with an air of mild reproof. Mr 
Nickleby was not sufficiently impressed with the deep and awful 
nature of his undertaking. Suppose there should be any mistake--any 
scratching out! 
Young men are adventurous. It is extraordinary what they will rush 
uponsometimes. Without even taking the precaution of sitting 
himself down upon his stoolbut standing leisurely at the deskand 
with a smile upon his face--actually a smile--there was no mistake 
about it; Mr Linkinwater often mentioned it afterwards--Nicholas 
dipped his pen into the inkstand before himand plunged into the 
books of Cheeryble Brothers! 
Tim Linkinwater turned paleand tilting up his stool on the two 
legs nearest Nicholaslooked over his shoulder in breathless 
anxiety. Brother Charles and brother Ned entered the counting-house 
together; but Tim Linkinwaterwithout looking roundimpatiently 
waved his hand as a caution that profound silence must be observed
and followed the nib of the inexperienced pen with strained and 
eager eyes. 
The brothers looked on with smiling facesbut Tim Linkinwater 
smiled notnor moved for some minutes. At lengthhe drew a long 
slow breathand still maintaining his position on the tilted stool
glanced at brother Charlessecretly pointed with the feather of his 
pen towards Nicholasand nodded his head in a grave and resolute 
mannerplainly signifying 'He'll do.' 
Brother Charles nodded againand exchanged a laughing look with 
brother Ned; butjust thenNicholas stopped to refer to some other 
pageand Tim Linkinwaterunable to contain his satisfaction any 
longerdescended from his stooland caught him rapturously by the 
hand. 
'He has done it!' said Timlooking round at his employers and 
shaking his head triumphantly. 'His capital B's and D's are exactly 
like mine; he dots all his small i's and crosses every t as he 
writes it. There an't such a young man as this in all London' said 
Timclapping Nicholas on the back; 'not one. Don't tell me! The 
city can't produce his equal. I challenge the city to do it!' 
With this casting down of his gauntletTim Linkinwater struck the 
desk such a blow with his clenched fistthat the old blackbird 
tumbled off his perch with the start it gave himand actually 
uttered a feeble croakin the extremity of his astonishment. 
'Well saidTim--well saidTim Linkinwater!' cried brother Charles
scarcely less pleased than Tim himselfand clapping his hands 
gently as he spoke. 'I knew our young friend would take great 
painsand I was quite certain he would succeedin no time. Didn't 
I say sobrother Ned?' 
'You didmy dear brother; certainlymy dear brotheryou said so
and you were quite right' replied Ned. 'Quite right. Tim 
Linkinwater is excitedbut he is justly excitedproperly excited. 
Tim is a fine fellow. Tim Linkinwatersir--you're a fine fellow.' 
'Here's a pleasant thing to think of!' said Timwholly regardless 
of this address to himselfand raising his spectacles from the 
ledger to the brothers. 'Here's a pleasant thing. Do you suppose I 
haven't often thought of what would become of these books when I was 
gone? Do you suppose I haven't often thought that things might go 
on irregular and untidy hereafter I was taken away? But now' 
said Timextending his forefinger towards Nicholas'nowwhen I've 
shown him a little moreI'm satisfied. The business will go on
when I'm deadas well as it did when I was alive--just the same-and 
I shall have the satisfaction of knowing that there never were 
such books--never were such books! Nonor never will be such 
books--as the books of Cheeryble Brothers.' 
Having thus expressed his sentimentsMr Linkinwater gave vent to a 
short laughindicative of defiance to the cities of London and 
Westminsterandturning again to his deskquietly carried 
seventy-six from the last column he had added upand went on with 
his work. 
'Tim Linkinwatersir' said brother Charles; 'give me your hand
sir. This is your birthday. How dare you talk about anything else 
till you have been wished many happy returns of the dayTim 
Linkinwater? God bless youTim! God bless you!' 
'My dear brother' said the otherseizing Tim's disengaged fist
'Tim Linkinwater looks ten years younger than he did on his last 
birthday.' 
'Brother Nedmy dear boy' returned the other old fellow'I 
believe that Tim Linkinwater was born a hundred and fifty years old
and is gradually coming down to five-and-twenty; for he's younger 
every birthday than he was the year before.' 
'So he isbrother Charlesso he is' replied brother Ned. 
'There's not a doubt about it.' 
'RememberTim' said brother Charles'that we dine at half-past 
five today instead of two o'clock; we always depart from our usual 
custom on this anniversaryas you very well knowTim Linkinwater. 
Mr Nicklebymy dear siryou will make one. Tim Linkinwatergive 
me your snuff-box as a remembrance to brother Charles and myself of 
an attached and faithful rascaland take thatin exchangeas a 
feeble mark of our respect and esteemand don't open it until you 
go to bedand never say another word upon the subjector I'll kill 
the blackbird. A dog! He should have had a golden cage half-adozen 
years agoif it would have made him or his master a bit the 
happier. Nowbrother Nedmy dear fellowI'm ready. At half-past 
fiverememberMr Nickleby! Tim Linkinwatersirtake care of Mr 
Nickleby at half-past five. Nowbrother Ned.' 
Chattering away thusaccording to customto prevent the 
possibility of any thanks or acknowledgment being expressed on the 
other sidethe twins trotted offarm-in-arm; having endowed Tim 
Linkinwater with a costly gold snuff-boxenclosing a bank note 
worth more than its value ten times told. 
At a quarter past five o'clockpunctual to the minutearrived
according to annual usageTim Linkinwater's sister; and a great to-
do there wasbetween Tim Linkinwater's sister and the old 
housekeeperrespecting Tim Linkinwater's sister's capwhich had 
been dispatchedper boyfrom the house of the family where Tim 
Linkinwater's sister boardedand had not yet come to hand: 
notwithstanding that it had been packed up in a bandboxand the 
bandbox in a handkerchiefand the handkerchief tied on to the boy's 
arm; and notwithstandingtoothat the place of its consignment had 
been duly set forthat full lengthon the back of an old letter
and the boy enjoinedunder pain of divers horrible penaltiesthe 
full extent of which the eye of man could not foreseeto deliver 
the same with all possible speedand not to loiter by the way. Tim 
Linkinwater's sister lamented; the housekeeper condoled; and both 
kept thrusting their heads out of the second-floor window to see if 
the boy was 'coming'--which would have been highly satisfactory
andupon the wholetantamount to his being comeas the distance 
to the corner was not quite five yards--whenall of a suddenand 
when he was least expectedthe messengercarrying the bandbox with 
elaborate cautionappeared in an exactly opposite direction
puffing and panting for breathand flushed with recent exercise; as 
well he might be; for he had taken the airin the first instance
behind a hackney coach that went to Camberwelland had followed two 
Punches afterwards and had seen the Stilts home to their own door. 
The cap was all safehowever--that was one comfort--and it was no 
use scolding him--that was another; so the boy went upon his way 
rejoicingand Tim Linkinwater's sister presented herself to the 
company below-stairsjust five minutes after the half-hour had 
struck by Tim Linkinwater's own infallible clock. 
The company consisted of the brothers CheerybleTim Linkinwatera 
ruddy-faced white-headed friend of Tim's (who was a superannuated 
bank clerk)and Nicholaswho was presented to Tim Linkinwater's 
sister with much gravity and solemnity. The party being now 
completedbrother Ned rang for dinneranddinner being shortly 
afterwards announcedled Tim Linkinwater's sister into the next 
roomwhere it was set forth with great preparation. Thenbrother 
Ned took the head of the tableand brother Charles the foot; and 
Tim Linkinwater's sister sat on the left hand of brother Nedand 
Tim Linkinwater himself on his right: and an ancient butler of 
apoplectic appearanceand with very short legstook up his 
position at the back of brother Ned's armchairandwaving his 
right arm preparatory to taking off the covers with a flourish
stood bolt upright and motionless. 
'For these and all other blessingsbrother Charles' said Ned. 
'Lordmake us truly thankfulbrother Ned' said Charles. 
Whereupon the apoplectic butler whisked off the top of the soup 
tureenand shotall at onceinto a state of violent activity. 
There was abundance of conversationand little fear of its ever 
flaggingfor the good-humour of the glorious old twins drew 
everybody outand Tim Linkinwater's sister went off into a long and 
circumstantial account of Tim Linkinwater's infancyimmediately 
after the very first glass of champagne--taking care to premise that 
she was very much Tim's juniorand had only become acquainted with 
the facts from their being preserved and handed down in the family. 
This history concludedbrother Ned related how thatexactly 
thirty-five years agoTim Linkinwater was suspected to have 
received a love-letterand how that vague information had been 
brought to the counting-house of his having been seen walking down 
Cheapside with an uncommonly handsome spinster; at which there was a 
roar of laughterand Tim Linkinwater being charged with blushing
and called upon to explaindenied that the accusation was true; and 
furtherthat there would have been any harm in it if it had been; 
which last position occasioned the superannuated bank clerk to laugh 
tremendouslyand to declare that it was the very best thing he had 
ever heard in his lifeand that Tim Linkinwater might say a great 
many things before he said anything which would beat THAT. 
There was one little ceremony peculiar to the dayboth the matter 
and manner of which made a very strong impression upon Nicholas. 
The cloth having been removed and the decanters sent round for the 
first timea profound silence succeededand in the cheerful faces 
of the brothers there appeared an expressionnot of absolute 
melancholybut of quiet thoughtfulness very unusual at a festive 
table. As Nicholasstruck by this sudden alterationwas wondering 
what it could portendthe brothers rose togetherand the one at 
the top of the table leaning forward towards the otherand speaking 
in a low voice as if he were addressing him individuallysaid: 
'Brother Charlesmy dear fellowthere is another association 
connected with this day which must never be forgottenand never can 
be forgottenby you and me. This daywhich brought into the world 
a most faithful and excellent and exemplary fellowtook from it the 
kindest and very best of parentsthe very best of parents to us 
both. I wish that she could have seen us in our prosperityand 
shared itand had the happiness of knowing how dearly we loved her 
in itas we did when we were two poor boys; but that was not to be. 
My dear brother--The Memory of our Mother.' 
'Good Lord!' thought Nicholas'and there are scores of people of 
their own stationknowing all thisand twenty thousand times more
who wouldn't ask these men to dinner because they eat with their 
knives and never went to school!' 
But there was no time to moralisefor the joviality again became 
very briskand the decanter of port being nearly outbrother Ned 
pulled the bellwhich was instantly answered by the apoplectic 
butler. 
'David' said brother Ned. 
'Sir' replied the butler. 
'A magnum of the double-diamondDavidto drink the health of Mr 
Linkinwater.' 
Instantlyby a feat of dexteritywhich was the admiration of all 
the companyand had beenannuallyfor some years pastthe 
apoplectic butlerbringing his left hand from behind the small of 
his backproduced the bottle with the corkscrew already inserted; 
uncorked it at a jerk; and placed the magnum and the cork before his 
master with the dignity of conscious cleverness. 
'Ha!' said brother Nedfirst examining the cork and afterwards 
filling his glasswhile the old butler looked complacently and 
amiably onas if it were all his own propertybut the company were 
quite welcome to make free with it'this looks wellDavid.' 
'It ought tosir' replied David. 'You'd be troubled to find such 
a glass of wine as is our double-diamondand that Mr Linkinwater 
knows very well. That was laid down when Mr Linkinwater first come: 
that wine wasgentlemen.' 
'NayDavidnay' interposed brother Charles. 
'I wrote the entry in the cellar-book myselfsirif you please' 
said Davidin the tone of a manquite confident in the strength of 
his facts. 'Mr Linkinwater had only been here twenty yearsir
when that pipe of double-diamond was laid down.' 
'David is quite rightquite rightbrother Charles said Ned: 'are 
the people here, David?' 
'Outside the door, sir,' replied the butler. 
'Show 'em in, David, show 'em in.' 
At this bidding, the older butler placed before his master a small 
tray of clean glasses, and opening the door admitted the jolly 
porters and warehousemen whom Nicholas had seen below. They were 
four in all, and as they came in, bowing, and grinning, and 
blushing, the housekeeper, and cook, and housemaid, brought up the 
rear. 
'Seven,' said brother Ned, filling a corresponding number of glasses 
with the double-diamond, 'and David, eight. There! Now, you're all 
of you to drink the health of your best friend Mr Timothy 
Linkinwater, and wish him health and long life and many happy 
returns of this day, both for his own sake and that of your old 
masters, who consider him an inestimable treasure. Tim Linkinwater, 
sir, your health. Devil take you, Tim Linkinwater, sir, God bless 
you.' 
With this singular contradiction of terms, brother Ned gave Tim 
Linkinwater a slap on the back, which made him look, for the moment, 
almost as apoplectic as the butler: and tossed off the contents of 
his glass in a twinkling. 
The toast was scarcely drunk with all honour to Tim Linkinwater, 
when the sturdiest and jolliest subordinate elbowed himself a little 
in advance of his fellows, and exhibiting a very hot and flushed 
countenance, pulled a single lock of grey hair in the middle of his 
forehead as a respectful salute to the company, and delivered 
himself as follows--rubbing the palms of his hands very hard on a 
blue cotton handkerchief as he did so: 
'We're allowed to take a liberty once a year, gen'lemen, and if you 
please we'll take it now; there being no time like the present, and 
no two birds in the hand worth one in the bush, as is well known-leastways 
in a contrairy sense, which the meaning is the same. (A 
pause--the butler unconvinced.) What we mean to say is, that there 
never was (looking at the butler)--such--(looking at the cook) 
noble--excellent--(looking everywhere and seeing nobody) free, 
generous-spirited masters as them as has treated us so handsome this 
day. And here's thanking of 'em for all their goodness as is so 
constancy a diffusing of itself over everywhere, and wishing they 
may live long and die happy!' 
When the foregoing speech was over--and it might have been much more 
elegant and much less to the purpose--the whole body of subordinates 
under command of the apoplectic butler gave three soft cheers; 
which, to that gentleman's great indignation, were not very regular, 
inasmuch as the women persisted in giving an immense number of 
little shrill hurrahs among themselves, in utter disregard of the 
time. This done, they withdrew; shortly afterwards, Tim 
Linkinwater's sister withdrew; in reasonable time after that, the 
sitting was broken up for tea and coffee, and a round game of cards. 
At half-past ten--late hours for the square--there appeared a little 
tray of sandwiches and a bowl of bishop, which bishop coming on the 
top of the double-diamond, and other excitements, had such an effect 
upon Tim Linkinwater, that he drew Nicholas aside, and gave him to 
understand, confidentially, that it was quite true about the 
uncommonly handsome spinster, and that she was to the full as goodlooking 
as she had been described--more so, indeed--but that she was 
in too much of a hurry to change her condition, and consequently, 
while Tim was courting her and thinking of changing his, got married 
to somebody else. 'After all, I dare say it was my fault,' said 
Tim. 'I'll show you a print I have got upstairs, one of these days. 
It cost me five-and-twenty shillings. I bought it soon after we 
were cool to each other. Don't mention it, but it's the most 
extraordinary accidental likeness you ever saw--her very portrait, 
sir!' 
By this time it was past eleven o'clock; and Tim Linkinwater's 
sister declaring that she ought to have been at home a full hour 
ago, a coach was procured, into which she was handed with great 
ceremony by brother Ned, while brother Charles imparted the fullest 
directions to the coachman, and besides paying the man a shilling 
over and above his fare, in order that he might take the utmost care 
of the lady, all but choked him with a glass of spirits of uncommon 
strength, and then nearly knocked all the breath out of his body in 
his energetic endeavours to knock it in again. 
At length the coach rumbled off, and Tim Linkinwater's sister being 
now fairly on her way home, Nicholas and Tim Linkinwater's friend 
took their leaves together, and left old Tim and the worthy brothers 
to their repose. 
As Nicholas had some distance to walk, it was considerably past 
midnight by the time he reached home, where he found his mother and 
Smike sitting up to receive him. It was long after their usual hour 
of retiring, and they had expected him, at the very latest, two 
hours ago; but the time had not hung heavily on their hands, for Mrs 
Nickleby had entertained Smike with a genealogical account of her 
family by the mother's side, comprising biographical sketches of the 
principal members, and Smike had sat wondering what it was all 
about, and whether it was learnt from a book, or said out of Mrs 
Nickleby's own head; so that they got on together very pleasantly. 
Nicholas could not go to bed without expatiating on the excellences 
and munificence of the brothers Cheeryble, and relating the great 
success which had attended his efforts that day. But before he had 
said a dozen words, Mrs Nickleby, with many sly winks and nods, 
observed, that she was sure Mr Smike must be quite tired out, and 
that she positively must insist on his not sitting up a minute 
longer. 
'A most biddable creature he is, to be sure,' said Mrs Nickleby, 
when Smike had wished them good-night and left the room. 'I know 
you'll excuse me, Nicholas, my dear, but I don't like to do this 
before a third person; indeed, before a young man it would not be 
quite proper, though really, after all, I don't know what harm there 
is in it, except that to be sure it's not a very becoming thing, 
though some people say it is very much so, and really I don't know 
why it should not be, if it's well got up, and the borders are 
small-plaited; of course, a good deal depends upon that.' 
With which preface, Mrs Nickleby took her nightcap from between the 
leaves of a very large prayer-book where it had been folded up 
small, and proceeded to tie it on: talking away in her usual 
discursive manner, all the time. 
'People may say what they like,' observed Mrs Nickleby, 'but there's 
a great deal of comfort in a nightcap, as I'm sure you would 
confess, Nicholas my dear, if you would only have strings to yours, 
and wear it like a Christian, instead of sticking it upon the very 
top of your head like a blue-coat boy. You needn't think it an 
unmanly or quizzical thing to be particular about your nightcap, for 
I have often heard your poor dear papa, and the Reverend Mr What'shis-
name, who used to read prayers in that old church with the 
curious little steeple that the weathercock was blown off the night 
week before you were born,--I have often heard them say, that the 
young men at college are uncommonly particular about their 
nightcaps, and that the Oxford nightcaps are quite celebrated for 
their strength and goodness; so much so, indeed, that the young men 
never dream of going to bed without 'em, and I believe it's admitted 
on all hands that THEY know what's good, and don't coddle 
themselves.' 
Nicholas laughed, and entering no further into the subject of this 
lengthened harangue, reverted to the pleasant tone of the little 
birthday party. And as Mrs Nickleby instantly became very curious 
respecting it, and made a great number of inquiries touching what 
they had had for dinner, and how it was put on table, and whether it 
was overdone or underdone, and who was there, and what 'the Mr 
Cherrybles' said, and what Nicholas said, and what the Mr Cherrybles 
said when he said that; Nicholas described the festivities at full 
length, and also the occurrences of the morning. 
'Late as it is,' said Nicholas, 'I am almost selfish enough to wish 
that Kate had been up to hear all this. I was all impatience, as I 
came along, to tell her.' 
'Why, Kate,' said Mrs Nickleby, putting her feet upon the fender, 
and drawing her chair close to it, as if settling herself for a long 
talk. 'Kate has been in bed--oh! a couple of hours--and I'm very 
glad, Nicholas my dear, that I prevailed upon her not to sit up, for 
I wished very much to have an opportunity of saying a few words to 
you. I am naturally anxious about it, and of course it's a very 
delightful and consoling thing to have a grown-up son that one can 
put confidence in, and advise with; indeed I don't know any use 
there would be in having sons at all, unless people could put 
confidence in them.' 
Nicholas stopped in the middle of a sleepy yawn, as his mother began 
to speak: and looked at her with fixed attention. 
'There was a lady in our neighbourhood,' said Mrs Nickleby, 
'speaking of sons puts me in mind of it--a lady in our neighbourhood 
when we lived near Dawlish, I think her name was Rogers; indeed I am 
sure it was if it wasn't Murphy, which is the only doubt I have--' 
'Is it about her, mother, that you wished to speak to me?' said 
Nicholas quietly. 
'About HER!' cried Mrs Nickleby. 'Good gracious, Nicholas, my dear, 
how CAN you be so ridiculous! But that was always the way with your 
poor dear papa,--just his way--always wandering, never able to fix 
his thoughts on any one subject for two minutes together. I think I 
see him now!' said Mrs Nickleby, wiping her eyes, 'looking at me 
while I was talking to him about his affairs, just as if his ideas 
were in a state of perfect conglomeration! Anybody who had come in 
upon us suddenly, would have supposed I was confusing and 
distracting him instead of making things plainer; upon my word they 
would.' 
'I am very sorry, mother, that I should inherit this unfortunate 
slowness of apprehension,' said Nicholas, kindly; 'but I'll do my 
best to understand you, if you'll only go straight on: indeed I 
will.' 
'Your poor pa!' said Mrs Nickleby, pondering. 'He never knew, till 
it was too late, what I would have had him do!' 
This was undoubtedly the case, inasmuch as the deceased Mr Nickleby 
had not arrived at the knowledge. Then he died. Neither had Mrs 
Nickleby herself; which is, in some sort, an explanation of the 
circumstance. 
'However,' said Mrs Nickleby, drying her tears, 'this has nothing to 
do--certainly nothing whatever to do--with the gentleman in the next 
house.' 
'I should suppose that the gentleman in the next house has as little 
to do with us,' returned Nicholas. 
'There can be no doubt,' said Mrs Nickleby, 'that he IS a gentleman, 
and has the manners of a gentleman, and the appearance of a 
gentleman, although he does wear smalls and grey worsted stockings. 
That may be eccentricity, or he may be proud of his legs. I don't 
see why he shouldn't be. The Prince Regent was proud of his legs, 
and so was Daniel Lambert, who was also a fat man; HE was proud of 
his legs. So was Miss Biffin: she was--no,' added Mrs Nickleby, 
correcting, herself, 'I think she had only toes, but the principle 
is the same.' 
Nicholas looked on, quite amazed at the introduction of this new 
theme. Which seemed just what Mrs Nickleby had expected him to be. 
'You may well be surprised, Nicholas, my dear,' she said, 'I am sure 
I was. It came upon me like a flash of fire, and almost froze my 
blood. The bottom of his garden joins the bottom of ours, and of 
course I had several times seen him sitting among the scarlet-beans 
in his little arbour, or working at his little hot-beds. I used to 
think he stared rather, but I didn't take any particular notice of 
that, as we were newcomers, and he might be curious to see what we 
were like. But when he began to throw his cucumbers over our wall--' 
'To throw his cucumbers over our wall!' repeated Nicholas, in great 
astonishment. 
'Yes, Nicholas, my dear,' replied Mrs Nickleby in a very serious 
tone; 'his cucumbers over our wall. And vegetable marrows 
likewise.' 
'Confound his impudence!' said Nicholas, firing immediately. 'What 
does he mean by that?' 
'I don't think he means it impertinently at all,' replied Mrs 
Nickleby. 
'What!' said Nicholas, 'cucumbers and vegetable marrows flying at 
the heads of the family as they walk in their own garden, and not 
meant impertinently! Why, mother--' 
Nicholas stopped short; for there was an indescribable expression of 
placid triumph, mingled with a modest confusion, lingering between 
the borders of Mrs Nickleby's nightcap, which arrested his attention 
suddenly. 
'He must be a very weak, and foolish, and inconsiderate man,' said 
Mrs Nickleby; 'blamable indeed--at least I suppose other people 
would consider him so; of course I can't be expected to express any 
opinion on that point, especially after always defending your poor 
dear papa when other people blamed him for making proposals to me; 
and to be sure there can be no doubt that he has taken a very 
singular way of showing it. Still at the same time, his attentions 
are--that is, as far as it goes, and to a certain extent of course-a 
flattering sort of thing; and although I should never dream of 
marrying again with a dear girl like Kate still unsettled in life--' 
'Surely, mother, such an idea never entered your brain for an 
instant?' said Nicholas. 
'Bless my heart, Nicholas my dear,' returned his mother in a peevish 
tone, 'isn't that precisely what I am saying, if you would only let 
me speak? Of course, I never gave it a second thought, and I am 
surprised and astonished that you should suppose me capable of such 
a thing. All I say is, what step is the best to take, so as to 
reject these advances civilly and delicately, and without hurting 
his feelings too much, and driving him to despair, or anything of 
that kind? My goodness me!' exclaimed Mrs Nickleby, with a halfsimper, 
'suppose he was to go doing anything rash to himself. Could 
I ever be happy again, Nicholas?' 
Despite his vexation and concern, Nicholas could scarcely help 
smiling, as he rejoined, 'Now, do you think, mother, that such a 
result would be likely to ensue from the most cruel repulse?' 
'Upon my word, my dear, I don't know,returned Mrs Nickleby; 
'reallyI don't know. I am sure there was a case in the day before 
yesterday's paperextracted from one of the French newspapers
about a journeyman shoemaker who was jealous of a young girl in an 
adjoining villagebecause she wouldn't shut herself up in an airtight 
three-pair-of-stairsand charcoal herself to death with him; 
and who went and hid himself in a wood with a sharp-pointed knife
and rushed outas she was passing by with a few friendsand killed 
himself firstand then all the friendsand then her--nokilled 
all the friends firstand then herselfand then HIMself--which it 
is quite frightful to think of. Somehow or other' added Mrs 
Nicklebyafter a momentary pause'they always ARE journeyman 
shoemakers who do these things in Franceaccording to the papers. 
I don't know how it is--something in the leatherI suppose.' 
'But this manwho is not a shoemaker--what has he donemother
what has he said?' inquired Nicholasfretted almost beyond 
endurancebut looking nearly as resigned and patient as Mrs 
Nickleby herself. 'You knowthere is no language of vegetables
which converts a cucumber into a formal declaration of attachment.' 
'My dear' replied Mrs Nicklebytossing her head and looking at the 
ashes in the grate'he has done and said all sorts of things.' 
'Is there no mistake on your part?' asked Nicholas. 
'Mistake!' cried Mrs Nickleby. 'LordNicholas my deardo you 
suppose I don't know when a man's in earnest?' 
'Wellwell!' muttered Nicholas. 
'Every time I go to the window' said Mrs Nickleby'he kisses one 
handand lays the other upon his heart--of course it's very foolish 
of him to do soand I dare say you'll say it's very wrongbut he 
does it very respectfully--very respectfully indeed--and very 
tenderlyextremely tenderly. So farhe deserves the greatest 
credit; there can be no doubt about that. Thenthere are the 
presents which come pouring over the wall every dayand very fine 
they certainly arevery fine; we had one of the cucumbers at dinner 
yesterdayand think of pickling the rest for next winter. And last 
evening' added Mrs Nicklebywith increased confusion'he called 
gently over the wallas I was walking in the gardenand proposed 
marriageand an elopement. His voice is as clear as a bell or a 
musical glass--very like a musical glass indeed--but of course I 
didn't listen to it. Thenthe question isNicholas my dearwhat 
am I to do?' 
'Does Kate know of this?' asked Nicholas. 
'I have not said a word about it yet' answered his mother. 
'Thenfor Heaven's sake' rejoined Nicholasrising'do notfor 
it would make her very unhappy. And with regard to what you should 
domy dear motherdo what your good sense and feelingand respect 
for my father's memorywould prompt. There are a thousand ways in 
which you can show your dislike of these preposterous and doting 
attentions. If you act as decidedly as you ought and they are still 
continuedand to your annoyanceI can speedily put a stop to them. 
But I should not interfere in a matter so ridiculousand attach 
importance to ituntil you have vindicated yourself. Most women 
can do thatbut especially one of your age and conditionin 
circumstances like thesewhich are unworthy of a serious thought. 
I would not shame you by seeming to take them to heartor treat 
them earnestly for an instant. Absurd old idiot!' 
So sayingNicholas kissed his motherand bade her good-nightand 
they retired to their respective chambers. 
To do Mrs Nickleby justiceher attachment to her children would 
have prevented her seriously contemplating a second marriageeven 
if she could have so far conquered her recollections of her late 
husband as to have any strong inclinations that way. Butalthough 
there was no evil and little real selfishness in Mrs Nickleby's 
heartshe had a weak head and a vain one; and there was something 
so flattering in being sought (and vainly sought) in marriage at 
this time of daythat she could not dismiss the passion of the 
unknown gentleman quite so summarily or lightly as Nicholas appeared 
to deem becoming. 
'As to its being preposterousand dotingand ridiculous' thought 
Mrs Nicklebycommuning with herself in her own room'I don't see 
thatat all. It's hopeless on his partcertainly; but why he 
should be an absurd old idiotI confess I don't see. He is not to 
be supposed to know it's hopeless. Poor fellow! He is to be 
pitiedI think!' 
Having made these reflectionsMrs Nickleby looked in her little 
dressing-glassand walking backward a few steps from ittried to 
remember who it was who used to say that when Nicholas was one-andtwenty 
he would have more the appearance of her brother than her 
son. Not being able to call the authority to mindshe extinguished 
her candleand drew up the window-blind to admit the light of 
morningwhich hadby this timebegun to dawn. 
'It's a bad light to distinguish objects in' murmured Mrs Nickleby
peering into the garden'and my eyes are not very good--I was 
short-sighted from a child--butupon my wordI think there's 
another large vegetable marrow stickingat this momenton the 
broken glass bottles at the top of the wall!' 
CHAPTER 38 
Comprises certain Particulars arising out of a Visit of 
Condolencewhich may prove important hereafter. Smike 
unexpectedly encounters a very old Friendwho invites him to his 
Houseand will take no Denial 
Quite unconscious of the demonstrations of their amorous 
neighbouror their effects upon the susceptible bosom of her 
mamaKate Nickleby hadby this timebegun to enjoy a settled 
feeling of tranquillity and happinessto whicheven in 
occasional and transitory glimpsesshe had long been a stranger. 
Living under the same roof with the beloved brother from whom she 
had been so suddenly and hardly separated: with a mind at ease
and free from any persecutions which could call a blush into her 
cheekor a pang into her heartshe seemed to have passed into a 
new state of being. Her former cheerfulness was restoredher 
step regained its elasticity and lightnessthe colour which had 
forsaken her cheek visited it once againand Kate Nickleby looked 
more beautiful than ever. 
Such was the result to which Miss La Creevy's ruminations and 
observations led herwhen the cottage had beenas she 
emphatically said'thoroughly got to rightsfrom the chimneypots 
to the street-door scraper' and the busy little woman had at 
length a moment's time to think about its inmates. 
'Which I declare I haven't had since I first came down here' said 
Miss La Creevy; 'for I have thought of nothing but hammersnails
screwdriversand gimletsmorningnoonand night.' 
'You never bestowed one thought upon yourselfI believe' 
returned Katesmiling. 
'Upon my wordmy dearwhen there are so many pleasanter things 
to think ofI should be a goose if I did' said Miss La Creevy. 
'By-the-byeI HAVE thought of somebody too. Do you knowthat I 
observe a great change in one of this family--a very extraordinary 
change?' 
'In whom?' asked Kateanxiously. 'Not in--' 
'Not in your brothermy dear' returned Miss La Creevy
anticipating the close of the sentence'for he is always the same 
affectionate good-natured clever creaturewith a spice of the--I 
won't say who--in him when there's any occasionthat he was when 
I first knew you. No. Smikeas he WILL be calledpoor fellow! 
for he won't hear of a MR before his nameis greatly altered
even in this short time.' 
'How?' asked Kate. 'Not in health?' 
'N--n--o; perhaps not in health exactly' said Miss La Creevy
pausing to consider'although he is a worn and feeble creature
and has that in his face which it would wring my heart to see in 
yours. No; not in health.' 
'How then?' 
'I scarcely know' said the miniature painter. 'But I have 
watched himand he has brought the tears into my eyes many times. 
It is not a very difficult matter to do thatcertainlyfor I am 
easily melted; still I think these came with good cause and 
reason. I am sure that since he has been herehe has grownfrom 
some strong causemore conscious of his weak intellect. He feels 
it more. It gives him greater pain to know that he wanders 
sometimesand cannot understand very simple things. I have 
watched him when you have not been bymy dearsit brooding by 
himselfwith such a look of pain as I could scarcely bear to see
and then get up and leave the room: so sorrowfullyand in such 
dejectionthat I cannot tell you how it has hurt me. Not three 
weeks agohe was a light-hearted busy creatureoverjoyed to be 
in a bustleand as happy as the day was long. Nowhe is another 
being--the same willingharmlessfaithfulloving creature--but 
the same in nothing else.' 
'Surely this will all pass off' said Kate. 'Poor fellow!' 
'I hope' returned her little friendwith a gravity very unusual 
in her'it may. I hopefor the sake of that poor ladit may. 
However' said Miss La Creevyrelapsing into the cheerful
chattering tonewhich was habitual to her'I have said my say
and a very long say it isand a very wrong say tooI shouldn't 
wonder at all. I shall cheer him up tonightat all eventsfor 
if he is to be my squire all the way to the StrandI shall talk 
onand onand onand never leave offtill I have roused him 
into a laugh at something. So the sooner he goesthe better for 
himand the sooner I gothe better for meI am sureor else I 
shall have my maid gallivanting with somebody who may rob the 
house--though what there is to take awaybesides tables and 
chairsI don't knowexcept the miniatures: and he is a clever 
thief who can dispose of them to any great advantagefor I can't
I knowand that's the honest truth.' 
So sayinglittle Miss La Creevy hid her face in a very flat 
bonnetand herself in a very big shawl; and fixing herself 
tightly into the latterby means of a large pindeclared that 
the omnibus might come as soon as it pleasedfor she was quite 
ready. 
But there was still Mrs Nickleby to take leave of; and long before 
that good lady had concluded some reminiscences bearing uponand 
appropriate tothe occasionthe omnibus arrived. This put Miss 
La Creevy in a great bustlein consequence whereofas she 
secretly rewarded the servant girl with eighteen-pence behind the 
street-doorshe pulled out of her reticule ten-pennyworth of 
halfpencewhich rolled into all possible corners of the passage
and occupied some considerable time in the picking up. This 
ceremony hadof courseto be succeeded by a second kissing of 
Kate and Mrs Nicklebyand a gathering together of the little 
basket and the brown-paper parcelduring which proceedings'the 
omnibus' as Miss La Creevy protested'swore so dreadfullythat 
it was quite awful to hear it.' At length and at lastit made a 
feint of going awayand then Miss La Creevy darted outand 
darted inapologising with great volubility to all the 
passengersand declaring that she wouldn't purposely have kept 
them waiting on any account whatever. While she was looking about 
for a convenient seatthe conductor pushed Smike inand cried 
that it was all right--though it wasn't--and away went the huge 
vehiclewith the noise of half-a-dozen brewers' drays at least. 
Leaving it to pursue its journey at the pleasure of the conductor 
aforementionedwho lounged gracefully on his little shelf 
behindsmoking an odoriferous cigar; and leaving it to stopor 
go onor gallopor crawlas that gentleman deemed expedient and 
advisable; this narrative may embrace the opportunity of 
ascertaining the condition of Sir Mulberry Hawkand to what 
extent he hadby this timerecovered from the injuries 
consequent on being flung violently from his cabrioletunder the 
circumstances already detailed. 
With a shattered limba body severely bruiseda face disfigured 
by half-healed scarsand pallid from the exhaustion of recent 
pain and feverSir Mulberry Hawk lay stretched upon his backon 
the couch to which he was doomed to be a prisoner for some weeks 
yet to come. Mr Pyke and Mr Pluck sat drinking hard in the next 
roomnow and then varying the monotonous murmurs of their 
conversation with a half-smothered laughwhile the young lord-the 
only member of the party who was not thoroughly irredeemable
and who really had a kind heart--sat beside his Mentorwith a 
cigar in his mouthand read to himby the light of a lampsuch 
scraps of intelligence from a paper of the dayas were most 
likely to yield him interest or amusement. 
'Curse those hounds!' said the invalidturning his head 
impatiently towards the adjoining room; 'will nothing stop their 
infernal throats?' 
Messrs Pyke and Pluck heard the exclamationand stopped 
immediately: winking to each other as they did soand filling 
their glasses to the brimas some recompense for the deprivation 
of speech. 
'Damn!' muttered the sick man between his teethand writhing 
impatiently in his bed. 'Isn't this mattress hard enoughand the 
room dull enoughand pain bad enoughbut THEY must torture me? 
What's the time?' 
'Half-past eight' replied his friend. 
'Heredraw the table nearerand let us have the cards again' 
said Sir Mulberry. 'More piquet. Come.' 
It was curious to see how eagerly the sick mandebarred from any 
change of position save the mere turning of his head from side to 
sidewatched every motion of his friend in the progress of the 
game; and with what eagerness and interest he playedand yet how 
warily and coolly. His address and skill were more than twenty 
times a match for his adversarywho could make little head 
against themeven when fortune favoured him with good cards
which was not often the case. Sir Mulberry won every game; and 
when his companion threw down the cardsand refused to play any 
longerthrust forth his wasted arm and caught up the stakes with 
a boastful oathand the same hoarse laughthough considerably 
lowered in tonethat had resounded in Ralph Nickleby's diningroom
months before. 
While he was thus occupiedhis man appearedto announce that Mr 
Ralph Nickleby was belowand wished to know how he wastonight. 
'Better' said Sir Mulberryimpatiently. 
'Mr Nickleby wishes to knowsir--' 
'I tell youbetter' replied Sir Mulberrystriking his hand upon 
the table. 
The man hesitated for a moment or twoand then said that Mr 
Nickleby had requested permission to see Sir Mulberry Hawkif it 
was not inconvenient. 
'It IS inconvenient. I can't see him. I can't see anybody' said 
his mastermore violently than before. 'You know thatyou 
blockhead.' 
'I am very sorrysir' returned the man. 'But Mr Nickleby 
pressed so muchsir--' 
The fact wasthat Ralph Nickleby had bribed the manwhobeing 
anxious to earn his money with a view to future favoursheld the 
door in his handand ventured to linger still. 
'Did he say whether he had any business to speak about?' inquired 
Sir Mulberryafter a little impatient consideration. 
'Nosir. He said he wished to see yousir. ParticularlyMr 
Nickleby saidsir.' 
'Tell him to come up. Here' cried Sir Mulberrycalling the man 
backas he passed his hand over his disfigured face'move that 
lampand put it on the stand behind me. Wheel that table away
and place a chair there--further off. Leave it so.' 
The man obeyed these directions as if he quite comprehended the 
motive with which they were dictatedand left the room. Lord 
Frederick Verisophtremarking that he would look in presently
strolled into the adjoining apartmentand closed the folding door 
behind him. 
Then was heard a subdued footstep on the stairs; and Ralph 
Nicklebyhat in handcrept softly into the roomwith his body 
bent forward as if in profound respectand his eyes fixed upon 
the face of his worthy client. 
'WellNickleby' said Sir Mulberrymotioning him to the chair by 
the couch sideand waving his hand in assumed carelessness'I 
have had a bad accidentyou see.' 
'I see' rejoined Ralphwith the same steady gaze. 'Badindeed! 
I should not have known youSir Mulberry. Deardear! This IS 
bad.' 
Ralph's manner was one of profound humility and respect; and the 
low tone of voice was thatwhich the gentlest consideration for a 
sick man would have taught a visitor to assume. But the 
expression of his faceSir Mulberry's being avertedwas in 
extraordinary contrast; and as he stoodin his usual attitude
calmly looking on the prostrate form before himall that part of 
his features which was not cast into shadow by his protruding and 
contracted browsbore the impress of a sarcastic smile. 
'Sit down' said Sir Mulberryturning towards himas though by a 
violent effort. 'Am I a sightthat you stand gazing there?' 
As he turned his faceRalph recoiled a step or twoand making as 
though he were irresistibly impelled to express astonishmentbut 
was determined not to do sosat down with well-acted confusion. 
'I have inquired at the doorSir Mulberryevery day' said 
Ralph'twice a dayindeedat first--and tonightpresuming upon 
old acquaintanceand past transactions by which we have mutually 
benefited in some degreeI could not resist soliciting admission 
to your chamber. Have you--have you suffered much?' said Ralph
bending forwardand allowing the same harsh smile to gather upon 
his faceas the other closed his eyes. 
'More than enough to please meand less than enough to please 
some broken-down hacks that you and I know ofand who lay their 
ruin between usI dare say' returned Sir Mulberrytossing his 
arm restlessly upon the coverlet. 
Ralph shrugged his shoulders in deprecation of the intense 
irritation with which this had been said; for there was an 
aggravatingcold distinctness in his speech and manner which so 
grated on the sick man that he could scarcely endure it. 
'And what is it in these "past transactions that brought you 
here tonight?' asked Sir Mulberry. 
'Nothing,' replied Ralph. 'There are some bills of my lord's 
which need renewal; but let them be till you are well. I--I-
came,' said Ralph, speaking more slowly, and with harsher 
emphasis, 'I came to say how grieved I am that any relative of 
mine, although disowned by me, should have inflicted such 
punishment on you as--' 
'Punishment!' interposed Sir Mulberry. 
'I know it has been a severe one,' said Ralph, wilfully mistaking 
the meaning of the interruption, 'and that has made me the more 
anxious to tell you that I disown this vagabond--that I 
acknowledge him as no kin of mine--and that I leave him to take 
his deserts from you, and every man besides. You may wring his 
neck if you please. I shall not interfere.' 
'This story that they tell me here, has got abroad then, has it?' 
asked Sir Mulberry, clenching his hands and teeth. 
'Noised in all directions,' replied Ralph. 'Every club and 
gaming-room has rung with it. There has been a good song made 
about it, as I am told,' said Ralph, looking eagerly at his 
questioner. 'I have not heard it myself, not being in the way of 
such things, but I have been told it's even printed--for private 
circulation--but that's all over town, of course.' 
'It's a lie!' said Sir Mulberry; 'I tell you it's all a lie. The 
mare took fright.' 
'They SAY he frightened her,' observed Ralph, in the same unmoved 
and quiet manner. 'Some say he frightened you, but THAT'S a lie, 
I know. I have said that boldly--oh, a score of times! I am a 
peaceable man, but I can't hear folks tell that of you. No, no.' 
When Sir Mulberry found coherent words to utter, Ralph bent 
forward with his hand to his ear, and a face as calm as if its 
every line of sternness had been cast in iron. 
'When I am off this cursed bed,' said the invalid, actually 
striking at his broken leg in the ecstasy of his passion, 'I'll 
have such revenge as never man had yet. By God, I will. Accident 
favouring him, he has marked me for a week or two, but I'll put a 
mark on him that he shall carry to his grave. I'll slit his nose 
and ears, flog him, maim him for life. I'll do more than that; 
I'll drag that pattern of chastity, that pink of prudery, the 
delicate sister, through--' 
It might have been that even Ralph's cold blood tingled in his 
cheeks at that moment. It might have been that Sir Mulberry 
remembered, that, knave and usurer as he was, he must, in some 
early time of infancy, have twined his arm about her father's 
neck. He stopped, and menacing with his hand, confirmed the 
unuttered threat with a tremendous oath. 
'It is a galling thing,' said Ralph, after a short term of 
silence, during which he had eyed the sufferer keenly, 'to think 
that the man about town, the rake, the ROUE, the rook of twenty 
seasons should be brought to this pass by a mere boy!' 
Sir Mulberry darted a wrathful look at him, but Ralph's eyes were 
bent upon the ground, and his face wore no other expression than 
one of thoughtfulness. 
'A raw, slight stripling,' continued Ralph, 'against a man whose 
very weight might crush him; to say nothing of his skill in--I am 
right, I think,' said Ralph, raising his eyes, 'you WERE a patron 
of the ring once, were you not?' 
The sick man made an impatient gesture, which Ralph chose to 
consider as one of acquiescence. 
'Ha!' he said, 'I thought so. That was before I knew you, but I 
was pretty sure I couldn't be mistaken. He is light and active, I 
suppose. But those were slight advantages compared with yours. 
Luck, luck! These hang-dog outcasts have it.' 
'He'll need the most he has, when I am well again,' said Sir 
Mulberry Hawk, 'let him fly where he will.' 
'Oh!' returned Ralph quickly, 'he doesn't dream of that. He is 
here, good sir, waiting your pleasure, here in London, walking the 
streets at noonday; carrying it off jauntily; looking for you, I 
swear,' said Ralph, his face darkening, and his own hatred getting 
the upper hand of him, for the first time, as this gay picture of 
Nicholas presented itself; 'if we were only citizens of a country 
where it could be safely done, I'd give good money to have him 
stabbed to the heart and rolled into the kennel for the dogs to 
tear.' 
As Ralph, somewhat to the surprise of his old client, vented this 
little piece of sound family feeling, and took up his hat 
preparatory to departing, Lord Frederick Verisopht looked in. 
'Why what in the deyvle's name, Hawk, have you and Nickleby been 
talking about?' said the young man. 'I neyver heard such an 
insufferable riot. Croak, croak, croak. Bow, wow, wow. What has 
it all been about?' 
'Sir Mulberry has been angry, my Lord,' said Ralph, looking 
towards the couch. 
'Not about money, I hope? Nothing has gone wrong in business, has 
it, Nickleby?' 
'No, my Lord, no,' returned Ralph. 'On that point we always 
agree. Sir Mulberry has been calling to mind the cause of--' 
There was neither necessity nor opportunity for Ralph to proceed; 
for Sir Mulberry took up the theme, and vented his threats and 
oaths against Nicholas, almost as ferociously as before. 
Ralph, who was no common observer, was surprised to see that as 
this tirade proceeded, the manner of Lord Frederick Verisopht, 
who at the commencement had been twirling his whiskers with a most 
dandified and listless air, underwent a complete alteration. He 
was still more surprised when, Sir Mulberry ceasing to speak, the 
young lord angrily, and almost unaffectedly, requested never to 
have the subject renewed in his presence. 
'Mind that, Hawk!' he added, with unusual energy. 'I never will 
be a party to, or permit, if I can help it, a cowardly attack upon 
this young fellow.' 
'Cowardly!' interrupted his friend. 
'Ye-es,' said the other, turning full upon him. 'If you had told 
him who you were; if you had given him your card, and found out, 
afterwards, that his station or character prevented your fighting 
him, it would have been bad enough then; upon my soul it would 
have been bad enough then. As it is, you did wrong. I did wrong 
too, not to interfere, and I am sorry for it. What happened to 
you afterwards, was as much the consequence of accident as design, 
and more your fault than his; and it shall not, with my knowledge, 
be cruelly visited upon him, it shall not indeed.' 
With this emphatic repetition of his concluding words, the young 
lord turned upon his heel; but before he had reached the adjoining 
room he turned back again, and said, with even greater vehemence 
than he had displayed before, 
'I do believe, now; upon my honour I do believe, that the sister 
is as virtuous and modest a young lady as she is a handsome one; 
and of the brother, I say this, that he acted as her brother 
should, and in a manly and spirited manner. And I only wish, with 
all my heart and soul, that any one of us came out of this matter 
half as well as he does.' 
So saying, Lord Frederick Verisopht walked out of the room, 
leaving Ralph Nickleby and Sir Mulberry in most unpleasant 
astonishment. 
'Is this your pupil?' asked Ralph, softly, 'or has he come fresh 
from some country parson?' 
'Green fools take these fits sometimes,' replied Sir Mulberry 
Hawk, biting his lip, and pointing to the door. 'Leave him to 
me.' 
Ralph exchanged a familiar look with his old acquaintance; for 
they had suddenly grown confidential again in this alarming 
surprise; and took his way home, thoughtfully and slowly. 
While these things were being said and done, and long before they 
were concluded, the omnibus had disgorged Miss La Creevy and her 
escort, and they had arrived at her own door. Now, the goodnature 
of the little miniature painter would by no means allow of 
Smike's walking back again, until he had been previously refreshed 
with just a sip of something comfortable and a mixed biscuit or 
so; and Smike, entertaining no objection either to the sip of 
something comfortable, or the mixed biscuit, but, considering on 
the contrary that they would be a very pleasant preparation for a 
walk to Bow, it fell out that he delayed much longer than he 
originally intended, and that it was some half-hour after dusk 
when he set forth on his journey home. 
There was no likelihood of his losing his way, for it lay quite 
straight before him, and he had walked into town with Nicholas, 
and back alone, almost every day. So, Miss La Creevy and he shook 
hands with mutual confidence, and, being charged with more kind 
remembrances to Mrs and Miss Nickleby, Smike started off. 
At the foot of Ludgate Hill, he turned a little out of the road to 
satisfy his curiosity by having a look at Newgate. After staring 
up at the sombre walls, from the opposite side of the way, with 
great care and dread for some minutes, he turned back again into 
the old track, and walked briskly through the city; stopping now 
and then to gaze in at the window of some particularly 
attractive shop, then running for a little way, then stopping 
again, and so on, as any other country lad might do. 
He had been gazing for a long time through a jeweller's window, 
wishing he could take some of the beautiful trinkets home as a 
present, and imagining what delight they would afford if he could, 
when the clocks struck three-quarters past eight; roused by the 
sound, he hurried on at a very quick pace, and was crossing the 
corner of a by-street when he felt himself violently brought to, 
with a jerk so sudden that he was obliged to cling to a lamp-post 
to save himself from falling. At the same moment, a small boy 
clung tight round his leg, and a shrill cry of 'Here he is, 
father! Hooray!' vibrated in his ears. 
Smike knew that voice too well. He cast his despairing eyes 
downward towards the form from which it had proceeded, and, 
shuddering from head to foot, looked round. Mr Squeers had 
hooked him in the coat collar with the handle of his umbrella, 
and was hanging on at the other end with all his might and main. 
The cry of triumph proceeded from Master Wackford, who, regardless 
of all his kicks and struggles, clung to him with the tenacity of 
a bull-dog! 
One glance showed him this; and in that one glance the terrified 
creature became utterly powerless and unable to utter a sound. 
'Here's a go!' cried Mr Squeers, gradually coming hand-over-hand 
down the umbrella, and only unhooking it when he had got tight 
hold of the victim's collar. 'Here's a delicious go! Wackford, my 
boy, call up one of them coaches.' 
'A coach, father!' cried little Wackford. 
'Yes, a coach, sir,' replied Squeers, feasting his eyes upon the 
countenance of Smike. 'Damn the expense. Let's have him in a 
coach.' 
'What's he been a doing of?' asked a labourer with a hod of 
bricks, against whom and a fellow-labourer Mr Squeers had backed, 
on the first jerk of the umbrella. 
'Everything!' replied Mr Squeers, looking fixedly at his old pupil 
in a sort of rapturous trance. 'Everything--running away, sir-joining 
in bloodthirsty attacks upon his master--there's nothing 
that's bad that he hasn't done. Oh, what a delicious go is this 
here, good Lord!' 
The man looked from Squeers to Smike; but such mental faculties as 
the poor fellow possessed, had utterly deserted him. The coach 
came up; Master Wackford entered; Squeers pushed in his prize, and 
following close at his heels, pulled up the glasses. The coachman 
mounted his box and drove slowly off, leaving the two bricklayers, 
and an old apple-woman, and a town-made little boy returning from 
an evening school, who had been the only witnesses of the scene, 
to meditate upon it at their leisure. 
Mr Squeers sat himself down on the opposite seat to the 
unfortunate Smike, and, planting his hands firmly on his knees, 
looked at him for some five minutes, when, seeming to recover from 
his trance, he uttered a loud laugh, and slapped his old pupil's 
face several times--taking the right and left sides alternately. 
'It isn't a dream!' said Squeers. 'That's real flesh and blood! 
know the feel of it!' and being quite assured of his good fortune 
by these experiments, Mr Squeers administered a few boxes on the 
ear, lest the entertainments should seem to partake of sameness, 
and laughed louder and longer at every one. 
'Your mother will be fit to jump out of her skin, my boy, when she 
hears of this,' said Squeers to his son. 
'Oh, won't she though, father?' replied Master Wackford. 
'To think,' said Squeers, 'that you and me should be turning out 
of a street, and come upon him at the very nick; and that I should 
have him tight, at only one cast of the umbrella, as if I had 
hooked him with a grappling-iron! Ha, ha!' 
'Didn't I catch hold of his leg, neither, father?' said little 
Wackford. 
'You did; like a good 'un, my boy,' said Mr Squeers, patting his 
son's head, 'and you shall have the best button-over jacket and 
waistcoat that the next new boy brings down, as a reward of merit. 
Mind that. You always keep on in the same path, and do them 
things that you see your father do, and when you die you'll go 
right slap to Heaven and no questions asked.' 
Improving the occasion in these words, Mr Squeers patted his son's 
head again, and then patted Smike's--but harder; and inquired in a 
bantering tone how he found himself by this time. 
'I must go home,' replied Smike, looking wildly round. 
'To be sure you must. You're about right there,' replied Mr 
Squeers. 'You'll go home very soon, you will. You'll find 
yourself at the peaceful village of Dotheboys, in Yorkshire, in 
something under a week's time, my young friend; and the next time 
you get away from there, I give you leave to keep away. Where's 
the clothes you run off in, you ungrateful robber?' said Mr 
Squeers, in a severe voice. 
Smike glanced at the neat attire which the care of Nicholas had 
provided for him; and wrung his hands. 
'Do you know that I could hang you up, outside of the Old Bailey, 
for making away with them articles of property?' said Squeers. 'Do 
you know that it's a hanging matter--and I an't quite certain 
whether it an't an anatomy one besides--to walk off with up'ards 
of the valley of five pound from a dwelling-house? Eh? Do you 
know that? What do you suppose was the worth of them clothes you 
had? Do you know that that Wellington boot you wore, cost eightand-
twenty shillings when it was a pair, and the shoe seven-andsix? 
But you came to the right shop for mercy when you came to 
me, and thank your stars that it IS me as has got to serve you 
with the article.' 
Anybody not in Mr Squeers's confidence would have supposed that he 
was quite out of the article in question, instead of having a 
large stock on hand ready for all comers; nor would the opinion of 
sceptical persons have undergone much alteration when he followed 
up the remark by poking Smike in the chest with the ferrule of his 
umbrella, and dealing a smart shower of blows, with the ribs of 
the same instrument, upon his head and shoulders. 
'I never threshed a boy in a hackney coach before,' said Mr 
Squeers, when he stopped to rest. 'There's inconveniency in it, 
but the novelty gives it a sort of relish, too!' 
Poor Smike! He warded off the blows, as well as he could, and now 
shrunk into a corner of the coach, with his head resting on his 
hands, and his elbows on his knees; he was stunned and stupefied, 
and had no more idea that any act of his, would enable him to 
escape from the all-powerful Squeers, now that he had no friend to 
speak to or to advise with, than he had had in all the weary years 
of his Yorkshire life which preceded the arrival of Nicholas. 
The journey seemed endless; street after street was entered and 
left behind; and still they went jolting on. At last Mr Squeers 
began to thrust his head out of the widow every half-minute, and 
to bawl a variety of directions to the coachman; and after 
passing, with some difficulty, through several mean streets which 
the appearance of the houses and the bad state of the road denoted 
to have been recently built, Mr Squeers suddenly tugged at the 
check string with all his might, and cried, 'Stop!' 
'What are you pulling a man's arm off for?' said the coachman 
looking angrily down. 
'That's the house,' replied Squeers. 'The second of them four 
little houses, one story high, with the green shutters. There's 
brass plate on the door, with the name of Snawley.' 
'Couldn't you say that without wrenching a man's limbs off his 
body?' inquired the coachman. 
'No!' bawled Mr Squeers. 'Say another word, and I'll summons you 
for having a broken winder. Stop!' 
Obedient to this direction, the coach stopped at Mr Snawley's 
door. Mr Snawley may be remembered as the sleek and sanctified 
gentleman who confided two sons (in law) to the parental care of 
Mr Squeers, as narrated in the fourth chapter of this history. 
Mr Snawley's house was on the extreme borders of some new 
settlements adjoining Somers Town, and Mr Squeers had taken 
lodgings therein for a short time, as his stay was longer than 
usual, and the Saracen, having experience of Master Wackford's 
appetite, had declined to receive him on any other terms than as a 
full-grown customer. 
'Here we are!' said Squeers, hurrying Smike into the little 
parlour, where Mr Snawley and his wife were taking a lobster 
supper. 'Here's the vagrant--the felon--the rebel--the monster 
of unthankfulness.' 
'What! The boy that run away!' cried Snawley, resting his knife 
and fork upright on the table, and opening his eyes to their full 
width. 
'The very boy', said Squeers, putting his fist close to Smike's 
nose, and drawing it away again, and repeating the process several 
times, with a vicious aspect. 'If there wasn't a lady present, I'd 
fetch him such a--: never mind, I'll owe it him.' 
And here Mr Squeers related how, and in what manner, and when and 
where, he had picked up the runaway. 
'It's clear that there has been a Providence in it, sir,' said Mr 
Snawley, casting down his eyes with an air of humility, and 
elevating his fork, with a bit of lobster on the top of it, 
towards the ceiling. 
'Providence is against him, no doubt,' replied Mr Squeers, 
scratching his nose. 'Of course; that was to be expected. Anybody 
might have known that.' 
'Hard-heartedness and evil-doing will never prosper, sir,' said Mr 
Snawley. 
'Never was such a thing known,' rejoined Squeers, taking a little 
roll of notes from his pocket-book, to see that they were all 
safe. 
'I have been, Mr Snawley,' said Mr Squeers, when he had satisfied 
himself upon this point, 'I have been that chap's benefactor, 
feeder, teacher, and clother. I have been that chap's classical, 
commercial, mathematical, philosophical, and trigonomical friend. 
My son--my only son, Wackford--has been his brother; Mrs Squeers 
has been his mother, grandmother, aunt,--ah! and I may say uncle 
too, all in one. She never cottoned to anybody, except them two 
engaging and delightful boys of yours, as she cottoned to this 
chap. What's my return? What's come of my milk of human kindness? 
It turns into curds and whey when I look at him.' 
'Well it may, sir,' said Mrs Snawley. 'Oh! Well it may, sir.' 
'Where has he been all this time?' inquired Snawley. 'Has he been 
living with--?' 
'Ah, sir!' interposed Squeers, confronting him again. 'Have you 
been a living with that there devilish Nickleby, sir?' 
But no threats or cuffs could elicit from Smike one word of reply 
to this question; for he had internally resolved that he would 
rather perish in the wretched prison to which he was again about 
to be consigned, than utter one syllable which could involve his 
first and true friend. He had already called to mind the strict 
injunctions of secrecy as to his past life, which Nicholas had 
laid upon him when they travelled from Yorkshire; and a confused 
and perplexed idea that his benefactor might have committed some 
terrible crime in bringing him away, which would render him liable 
to heavy punishment if detected, had contributed, in some degree, 
to reduce him to his present state of apathy and terror. 
Such were the thoughts--if to visions so imperfect and undefined 
as those which wandered through his enfeebled brain, the term can 
be applied--which were present to the mind of Smike, and rendered 
him deaf alike to intimidation and persuasion. Finding every 
effort useless, Mr Squeers conducted him to a little back room 
up-stairs, where he was to pass the night; and, taking the 
precaution of removing his shoes, and coat and waistcoat, and also 
of locking the door on the outside, lest he should muster up 
sufficient energy to make an attempt at escape, that worthy 
gentleman left him to his meditations. 
What those meditations were, and how the poor creature's heart 
sunk within him when he thought--when did he, for a moment, cease 
to think?--of his late home, and the dear friends and familiar 
faces with which it was associated, cannot be told. To prepare the 
mind for such a heavy sleep, its growth must be stopped by rigour 
and cruelty in childhood; there must be years of misery and 
suffering, lightened by no ray of hope; the chords of the heart, 
which beat a quick response to the voice of gentleness and 
affection, must have rusted and broken in their secret places, and 
bear the lingering echo of no old word of love or kindness. 
Gloomy, indeed, must have been the short day, and dull the long, 
long twilight, preceding such a night of intellect as his. 
There were voices which would have roused him, even then; but 
their welcome tones could not penetrate there; and he crept to bed 
the same listless, hopeless, blighted creature, that Nicholas had 
first found him at the Yorkshire school. 
CHAPTER 39 
In which another old Friend encounters Smike, very opportunely and 
to some Purpose 
The night, fraught with so much bitterness to one poor soul, had 
given place to a bright and cloudless summer morning, when a northcountry 
mail-coach traversed, with cheerful noise, the yet silent 
streets of Islington, and, giving brisk note of its approach with 
the lively winding of the guard's horn, clattered onward to its 
halting-place hard by the Post Office. 
The only outside passenger was a burly, honest-looking countryman on 
the box, who, with his eyes fixed upon the dome of St Paul's 
Cathedral, appeared so wrapt in admiring wonder, as to be quite 
insensible to all the bustle of getting out the bags and parcels, 
until one of the coach windows being let sharply down, he looked 
round, and encountered a pretty female face which was just then 
thrust out. 
'See there, lass!' bawled the countryman, pointing towards the 
object of his admiration. 'There be Paul's Church. 'Ecod, he be a 
soizable 'un, he be.' 
'Goodness, John! I shouldn't have thought it could have been half 
the size. What a monster!' 
'Monsther!--Ye're aboot right theer, I reckon, Mrs Browdie,' said 
the countryman good-humouredly, as he came slowly down in his huge 
top-coat; 'and wa'at dost thee tak yon place to be noo--thot'un 
owor the wa'? Ye'd never coom near it 'gin you thried for twolve 
moonths. It's na' but a Poast Office! Ho! ho! They need to charge 
for dooble-latthers. A Poast Office! Wa'at dost thee think o' 
thot? 'Ecod, if thot's on'y a Poast Office, I'd loike to see where 
the Lord Mayor o' Lunnun lives.' 
So saying, John Browdie--for he it was--opened the coach-door, and 
tapping Mrs Browdie, late Miss Price, on the cheek as he looked in, 
burst into a boisterous fit of laughter. 
'Weel!' said John. 'Dang my bootuns if she bean't asleep agean!' 
'She's been asleep all night, and was, all yesterday, except for a 
minute or two now and then,' replied John Browdie's choice, 'and I 
was very sorry when she woke, for she has been SO cross!' 
The subject of these remarks was a slumbering figure, so muffled in 
shawl and cloak, that it would have been matter of impossibility to 
guess at its sex but for a brown beaver bonnet and green veil which 
ornamented the head, and which, having been crushed and flattened, 
for two hundred and fifty miles, in that particular angle of the 
vehicle from which the lady's snores now proceeded, presented an 
appearance sufficiently ludicrous to have moved less risible muscles 
than those of John Browdie's ruddy face. 
'Hollo!' cried John, twitching one end of the dragged veil. 'Coom, 
wakken oop, will 'ee?' 
After several burrowings into the old corner, and many exclamations 
of impatience and fatigue, the figure struggled into a sitting 
posture; and there, under a mass of crumpled beaver, and surrounded 
by a semicircle of blue curl-papers, were the delicate features of 
Miss Fanny Squeers. 
'Oh, 'Tilda!' cried Miss Squeers, 'how you have been kicking of me 
through this blessed night!' 
'Well, I do like that,' replied her friend, laughing, 'when you have 
had nearly the whole coach to yourself.' 
'Don't deny it, 'Tilda,' said Miss Squeers, impressively, 'because 
you have, and it's no use to go attempting to say you haven't. You 
mightn't have known it in your sleep, 'Tilda, but I haven't closed 
my eyes for a single wink, and so I THINK I am to be believed.' 
With which reply, Miss Squeers adjusted the bonnet and veil, which 
nothing but supernatural interference and an utter suspension of 
nature's laws could have reduced to any shape or form; and evidently 
flattering herself that it looked uncommonly neat, brushed off the 
sandwich-crumbs and bits of biscuit which had accumulated in her 
lap, and availing herself of John Browdie's proffered arm, descended 
from the coach. 
'Noo,' said John, when a hackney coach had been called, and the 
ladies and the luggage hurried in, 'gang to the Sarah's Head, mun.' 
'To the VERE?' cried the coachman. 
'Lawk, Mr Browdie!' interrupted Miss Squeers. 'The idea! Saracen's 
Head.' 
'Sure-ly,' said John, 'I know'd it was something aboot Sarah's Son's 
Head. Dost thou know thot?' 
'Oh, ah! I know that,' replied the coachman gruffly, as he banged 
the door. 
''Tilda, dear, really,' remonstrated Miss Squeers, 'we shall be 
taken for I don't know what.' 
'Let them tak' us as they foind us,' said John Browdie; 'we dean't 
come to Lunnun to do nought but 'joy oursel, do we?' 
'I hope not, Mr Browdie,' replied Miss Squeers, looking singularly 
dismal. 
'Well, then,' said John, 'it's no matther. I've only been a married 
man fower days, 'account of poor old feyther deein, and puttin' it 
off. Here be a weddin' party--broide and broide's-maid, and the 
groom--if a mun dean't 'joy himsel noo, when ought he, hey? Drat it 
all, thot's what I want to know.' 
So, in order that he might begin to enjoy himself at once, and lose 
no time, Mr Browdie gave his wife a hearty kiss, and succeeded in 
wresting another from Miss Squeers, after a maidenly resistance of 
scratching and struggling on the part of that young lady, which was 
not quite over when they reached the Saracen's Head. 
Here, the party straightway retired to rest; the refreshment of 
sleep being necessary after so long a journey; and here they met 
again about noon, to a substantial breakfast, spread by direction of 
Mr John Browdie, in a small private room upstairs commanding an 
uninterrupted view of the stables. 
To have seen Miss Squeers now, divested of the brown beaver, the 
green veil, and the blue curl-papers, and arrayed in all the virgin 
splendour of a white frock and spencer, with a white muslin bonnet, 
and an imitative damask rose in full bloom on the inside thereof-her 
luxuriant crop of hair arranged in curls so tight that it was 
impossible they could come out by any accident, and her bonnet-cap 
trimmed with little damask roses, which might be supposed to be so 
many promising scions of the big rose--to have seen all this, and to 
have seen the broad damask belt, matching both the family rose and 
the little roses, which encircled her slender waist, and by a happy 
ingenuity took off from the shortness of the spencer behind,--to 
have beheld all this, and to have taken further into account the 
coral bracelets (rather short of beads, and with a very visible 
black string) which clasped her wrists, and the coral necklace which 
rested on her neck, supporting, outside her frock, a lonely 
cornelian heart, typical of her own disengaged affections--to have 
contemplated all these mute but expressive appeals to the purest 
feelings of our nature, might have thawed the frost of age, and 
added new and inextinguishable fuel to the fire of youth. 
The waiter was touched. Waiter as he was, he had human passions and 
feelings, and he looked very hard at Miss Squeers as he handed the 
muffins. 
'Is my pa in, do you know?' asked Miss Squeers with dignity. 
'Beg your pardon, miss?' 
'My pa,' repeated Miss Squeers; 'is he in?' 
'In where, miss?' 
'In here--in the house!' replied Miss Squeers. 'My pa--Mr Wackford 
Squeers--he's stopping here. Is he at home?' 
'I didn't know there was any gen'l'man of that name in the house, 
miss' replied the waiter. 'There may be, in the coffee-room.' 
MAY BE. Very pretty this, indeed! Here was Miss Squeers, who had 
been depending, all the way to London, upon showing her friends how 
much at home she would be, and how much respectful notice her name 
and connections would excite, told that her father MIGHT be there! 
'As if he was a feller!' observed Miss Squeers, with emphatic 
indignation. 
'Ye'd betther inquire, mun,' said John Browdie. 'An' hond up 
another pigeon-pie, will 'ee? Dang the chap,' muttered John, 
looking into the empty dish as the waiter retired; 'does he ca' this 
a pie--three yoong pigeons and a troifling matther o' steak, and a 
crust so loight that you doant know when it's in your mooth and when 
it's gane? I wonder hoo many pies goes to a breakfast!' 
After a short interval, which John Browdie employed upon the ham and 
a cold round of beef, the waiter returned with another pie, and the 
information that Mr Squeers was not stopping in the house, but that 
he came there every day and that directly he arrived, he should be 
shown upstairs. With this, he retired; and he had not retired two 
minutes, when he returned with Mr Squeers and his hopeful son. 
'Why, who'd have thought of this?' said Mr Squeers, when he had 
saluted the party and received some private family intelligence from 
his daughter. 
'Who, indeed, pa!' replied that young lady, spitefully. 'But you 
see 'Tilda IS married at last.' 
'And I stond threat for a soight o' Lunnun, schoolmeasther,' said 
John, vigorously attacking the pie. 
'One of them things that young men do when they get married,' 
returned Squeers; 'and as runs through with their money like nothing 
at all! How much better wouldn't it be now, to save it up for the 
eddication of any little boys, for instance! They come on you,' 
said Mr Squeers in a moralising way, 'before you're aware of it; 
mine did upon me.' 
'Will 'ee pick a bit?' said John. 
'I won't myself,' returned Squeers; 'but if you'll just let little 
Wackford tuck into something fat, I'll be obliged to you. Give it 
him in his fingers, else the waiter charges it on, and there's lot 
of profit on this sort of vittles without that. If you hear the 
waiter coming, sir, shove it in your pocket and look out of the 
window, d'ye hear?' 
'I'm awake, father,' replied the dutiful Wackford. 
'Well,' said Squeers, turning to his daughter, 'it's your turn to be 
married next. You must make haste.' 
'Oh, I'm in no hurry,' said Miss Squeers, very sharply. 
'No, Fanny?' cried her old friend with some archness. 
'No, 'Tilda,' replied Miss Squeers, shaking her head vehemently. 'I 
can wait.' 
'So can the young men, it seems, Fanny,' observed Mrs Browdie. 
'They an't draw'd into it by ME, 'Tilda,' retorted Miss Squeers. 
'No,' returned her friend; 'that's exceedingly true.' 
The sarcastic tone of this reply might have provoked a rather 
acrimonious retort from Miss Squeers, who, besides being of a 
constitutionally vicious temper--aggravated, just now, by travel and 
recent jolting--was somewhat irritated by old recollections and the 
failure of her own designs upon Mr Browdie; and the acrimonious 
retort might have led to a great many other retorts, which might 
have led to Heaven knows what, if the subject of conversation had 
not been, at that precise moment, accidentally changed by Mr Squeers 
himself 
'What do you think?' said that gentleman; 'who do you suppose we 
have laid hands on, Wackford and me?' 
'Pa! not Mr--?' Miss Squeers was unable to finish the sentence, but 
Mrs Browdie did it for her, and added, 'Nickleby?' 
'No,' said Squeers. 'But next door to him though.' 
'You can't mean Smike?' cried Miss Squeers, clapping her hands. 
'Yes, I can though,' rejoined her father. 'I've got him, hard and 
fast.' 
'Wa'at!' exclaimed John Browdie, pushing away his plate. 'Got that 
poor--dom'd scoondrel? Where?' 
'Why, in the top back room, at my lodging,' replied Squeers, 'with 
him on one side, and the key on the other.' 
'At thy loodgin'! Thee'st gotten him at thy loodgin'? Ho! ho! The 
schoolmeasther agin all England. Give us thee hond, mun; I'm 
darned but I must shak thee by the hond for thot.--Gotten him at thy 
loodgin'?' 
'Yes,' replied Squeers, staggering in his chair under the 
congratulatory blow on the chest which the stout Yorkshireman dealt 
him; 'thankee. Don't do it again. You mean it kindly, I know, 
but it hurts rather. Yes, there he is. That's not so bad, is it?' 
'Ba'ad!' repeated John Browdie. 'It's eneaf to scare a mun to hear 
tell on.' 
'I thought it would surprise you a bit,' said Squeers, rubbing his 
hands. 'It was pretty neatly done, and pretty quick too.' 
'Hoo wor it?' inquired John, sitting down close to him. 'Tell us 
all aboot it, mun; coom, quick!' 
Although he could not keep pace with John Browdie's impatience, Mr 
Squeers related the lucky chance by which Smike had fallen into his 
hands, as quickly as he could, and, except when he was interrupted 
by the admiring remarks of his auditors, paused not in the recital 
until he had brought it to an end. 
'For fear he should give me the slip, by any chance,' observed 
Squeers, when he had finished, looking very cunning, 'I've taken 
three outsides for tomorrow morning--for Wackford and him and me-and 
have arranged to leave the accounts and the new boys to the 
agent, don't you see? So it's very lucky you come today, or you'd 
have missed us; and as it is, unless you could come and tea with me 
tonight, we shan't see anything more of you before we go away.' 
'Dean't say anoother wurd,' returned the Yorkshireman, shaking him 
by the hand. 'We'd coom, if it was twonty mile.' 
'No, would you though?' returned Mr Squeers, who had not expected 
quite such a ready acceptance of his invitation, or he would have 
considered twice before he gave it. 
John Browdie's only reply was another squeeze of the hand, and an 
assurance that they would not begin to see London till tomorrow, so 
that they might be at Mr Snawley's at six o'clock without fail; and 
after some further conversation, Mr Squeers and his son departed. 
During the remainder of the day, Mr Browdie was in a very odd and 
excitable state; bursting occasionally into an explosion of 
laughter, and then taking up his hat and running into the coach-yard 
to have it out by himself. He was very restless too, constantly 
walking in and out, and snapping his fingers, and dancing scraps of 
uncouth country dances, and, in short, conducting himself in such a 
very extraordinary manner, that Miss Squeers opined he was going 
mad, and, begging her dear 'Tilda not to distress herself, 
communicated her suspicions in so many words. Mrs Browdie, however, 
without discovering any great alarm, observed that she had seen him 
so once before, and that although he was almost sure to be ill after 
it, it would not be anything very serious, and therefore he was 
better left alone. 
The result proved her to be perfectly correct for, while they were 
all sitting in Mr Snawley's parlour that night, and just as it was 
beginning to get dusk, John Browdie was taken so ill, and seized 
with such an alarming dizziness in the head, that the whole company 
were thrown into the utmost consternation. His good lady, indeed, 
was the only person present, who retained presence of mind enough to 
observe that if he were allowed to lie down on Mr Squeers's bed for 
an hour or so, and left entirely to himself, he would be sure to 
recover again almost as quickly as he had been taken ill. Nobody 
could refuse to try the effect of so reasonable a proposal, before 
sending for a surgeon. Accordingly, John was supported upstairs, 
with great difficulty; being a monstrous weight, and regularly 
tumbling down two steps every time they hoisted him up three; and, 
being laid on the bed, was left in charge of his wife, who, after a 
short interval, reappeared in the parlour, with the gratifying 
intelligence that he had fallen fast asleep. 
Now, the fact was, that at that particular moment, John Browdie was 
sitting on the bed with the reddest face ever seen, cramming the 
corner of the pillow into his mouth, to prevent his roaring out loud 
with laughter. He had no sooner succeeded in suppressing this 
emotion, than he slipped off his shoes, and creeping to the 
adjoining room where the prisoner was confined, turned the key, 
which was on the outside, and darting in, covered Smike's mouth with 
his huge hand before he could utter a sound. 
'Ods-bobs, dost thee not know me, mun?' whispered the Yorkshireman 
to the bewildered lad. 'Browdie. Chap as met thee efther 
schoolmeasther was banged?' 
'Yes, yes,' cried Smike. 'Oh! help me.' 
'Help thee!' replied John, stopping his mouth again, the instant he 
had said this much. 'Thee didn't need help, if thee warn't as silly 
yoongster as ever draw'd breath. Wa'at did 'ee come here for, 
then?' 
'He brought me; oh! he brought me,' cried Smike. 
'Brout thee!' replied John. 'Why didn't 'ee punch his head, or lay 
theeself doon and kick, and squeal out for the pollis? I'd ha' 
licked a doozen such as him when I was yoong as thee. But thee 
be'est a poor broken-doon chap,' said John, sadly, 'and God forgi' 
me for bragging ower yan o' his weakest creeturs!' 
Smike opened his mouth to speak, but John Browdie stopped him. 
'Stan' still,' said the Yorkshireman, 'and doant'ee speak a morsel 
o' talk till I tell'ee.' 
With this caution, John Browdie shook his head significantly, and 
drawing a screwdriver from his pocket, took off the box of the lock 
in a very deliberate and workmanlike manner, and laid it, together 
with the implement, on the floor. 
'See thot?' said John 'Thot be thy doin'. Noo, coot awa'!' 
Smike looked vacantly at him, as if unable to comprehend his 
meaning. 
'I say, coot awa',' repeated John, hastily. 'Dost thee know where 
thee livest? Thee dost? Weel. Are yon thy clothes, or 
schoolmeasther's?' 
'Mine,' replied Smike, as the Yorkshireman hurried him to the 
adjoining room, and pointed out a pair of shoes and a coat which 
were lying on a chair. 
'On wi' 'em,' said John, forcing the wrong arm into the wrong 
sleeve, and winding the tails of the coat round the fugitive's neck. 
'Noo, foller me, and when thee get'st ootside door, turn to the 
right, and they wean't see thee pass.' 
'But--but--he'll hear me shut the door,' replied Smike, trembling 
from head to foot. 
'Then dean't shut it at all,' retorted John Browdie. 'Dang it, thee 
bean't afeard o' schoolmeasther's takkin cold, I hope?' 
'N-no,' said Smike, his teeth chattering in his head. 'But he 
brought me back before, and will again. He will, he will indeed.' 
'He wull, he wull!' replied John impatiently. 'He wean't, he 
wean't. Look'ee! I wont to do this neighbourly loike, and let them 
think thee's gotten awa' o' theeself, but if he cooms oot o' thot 
parlour awhiles theer't clearing off, he mun' have mercy on his oun 
boans, for I wean't. If he foinds it oot, soon efther, I'll put 'un 
on a wrong scent, I warrant 'ee. But if thee keep'st a good hart, 
thee'lt be at whoam afore they know thee'st gotten off. Coom!' 
Smike, who comprehended just enough of this to know it was intended 
as encouragement, prepared to follow with tottering steps, when John 
whispered in his ear. 
'Thee'lt just tell yoong Measther that I'm sploiced to 'Tilly Price, 
and to be heerd on at the Saracen by latther, and that I bean't 
jealous of 'un--dang it, I'm loike to boost when I think o' that 
neight! 'Cod, I think I see 'un now, a powderin' awa' at the thin 
bread an' butther!' 
It was rather a ticklish recollection for John just then, for he was 
within an ace of breaking out into a loud guffaw. Restraining 
himself, however, just in time, by a great effort, he glided 
downstairs, hauling Smike behind him; and placing himself close to 
the parlour door, to confront the first person that might come out, 
signed to him to make off. 
Having got so far, Smike needed no second bidding. Opening the 
house-door gently, and casting a look of mingled gratitude and 
terror at his deliverer, he took the direction which had been 
indicated to him, and sped away like the wind. 
The Yorkshireman remained on his post for a few minutes, but, 
finding that there was no pause in the conversation inside, crept 
back again unheard, and stood, listening over the stair-rail, for a 
full hour. Everything remaining perfectly quiet, he got into Mr 
Squeers's bed, once more, and drawing the clothes over his head, 
laughed till he was nearly smothered. 
If there could only have been somebody by, to see how the bedclothes 
shook, and to see the Yorkshireman's great red face and round head 
appear above the sheets, every now and then, like some jovial 
monster coming to the surface to breathe, and once more dive down 
convulsed with the laughter which came bursting forth afresh--that 
somebody would have been scarcely less amused than John Browdie 
himself. 
CHAPTER 40 
In which Nicholas falls in Love. He employs a Mediator, whose 
Proceedings are crowned with unexpected Success, excepting in one 
solitary Particular 
Once more out of the clutches of his old persecutor, it needed no 
fresh stimulation to call forth the utmost energy and exertion that 
Smike was capable of summoning to his aid. Without pausing for a 
moment to reflect upon the course he was taking, or the probability 
of its leading him homewards or the reverse, he fled away with 
surprising swiftness and constancy of purpose, borne upon such wings 
as only Fear can wear, and impelled by imaginary shouts in the well 
remembered voice of Squeers, who, with a host of pursuers, seemed to 
the poor fellow's disordered senses to press hard upon his track; 
now left at a greater distance in the rear, and now gaining faster 
and faster upon him, as the alternations of hope and terror agitated 
him by turns. Long after he had become assured that these sounds 
were but the creation of his excited brain, he still held on, at a 
pace which even weakness and exhaustion could scarcely retard. It 
was not until the darkness and quiet of a country road, recalled him 
to a sense of external objects, and the starry sky, above, warned 
him of the rapid flight of time, that, covered with dust and panting 
for breath, he stopped to listen and look about him. 
All was still and silent. A glare of light in the distance, casting 
a warm glow upon the sky, marked where the huge city lay. Solitary 
fields, divided by hedges and ditches, through many of which he had 
crashed and scrambled in his flight, skirted the road, both by the 
way he had come and upon the opposite side. It was late now. They 
could scarcely trace him by such paths as he had taken, and if he 
could hope to regain his own dwelling, it must surely be at such a 
time as that, and under cover of the darkness. This, by degrees, 
became pretty plain, even to the mind of Smike. He had, at first, 
entertained some vague and childish idea of travelling into the 
country for ten or a dozen miles, and then returning homewards by a 
wide circuit, which should keep him clear of London--so great was 
his apprehension of traversing the streets alone, lest he should 
again encounter his dreaded enemy--but, yielding to the conviction 
which these thoughts inspired, he turned back, and taking the open 
road, though not without many fears and misgivings, made for London 
again, with scarcely less speed of foot than that with which he had 
left the temporary abode of Mr Squeers. 
By the time he re-entered it, at the western extremity, the greater 
part of the shops were closed. Of the throngs of people who had 
been tempted abroad after the heat of the day, but few remained in 
the streets, and they were lounging home. But of these he asked his 
way from time to time, and by dint of repeated inquiries, he at 
length reached the dwelling of Newman Noggs. 
All that evening, Newman had been hunting and searching in byways 
and corners for the very person who now knocked at his door, while 
Nicholas had been pursuing the same inquiry in other directions. He 
was sitting, with a melancholy air, at his poor supper, when Smike's 
timorous and uncertain knock reached his ears. Alive to every 
sound, in his anxious and expectant state, Newman hurried 
downstairs, and, uttering a cry of joyful surprise, dragged the 
welcome visitor into the passage and up the stairs, and said not a 
word until he had him safe in his own garret and the door was shut 
behind them, when he mixed a great mug-full of gin-and-water, and 
holding it to Smike's mouth, as one might hold a bowl of medicine to 
the lips of a refractory child, commanded him to drain it to the 
last drop. 
Newman looked uncommonly blank when he found that Smike did little 
more than put his lips to the precious mixture; he was in the act of 
raising the mug to his own mouth with a deep sigh of compassion for 
his poor friend's weakness, when Smike, beginning to relate the 
adventures which had befallen him, arrested him half-way, and he 
stood listening, with the mug in his hand. 
It was odd enough to see the change that came over Newman as Smike 
proceeded. At first he stood, rubbing his lips with the back of his 
hand, as a preparatory ceremony towards composing himself for a 
draught; then, at the mention of Squeers, he took the mug under his 
arm, and opening his eyes very wide, looked on, in the utmost 
astonishment. When Smike came to the assault upon himself in the 
hackney coach, he hastily deposited the mug upon the table, and 
limped up and down the room in a state of the greatest excitement, 
stopping himself with a jerk, every now and then, as if to listen 
more attentively. When John Browdie came to be spoken of, he 
dropped, by slow and gradual degrees, into a chair, and rubbing, his 
hands upon his knees--quicker and quicker as the story reached its 
climax--burst, at last, into a laugh composed of one loud sonorous 
'Ha! ha!' having given vent to which, his countenance immediately 
fell again as he inquired, with the utmost anxiety, whether it was 
probable that John Browdie and Squeers had come to blows. 
'No! I think not,' replied Smike. 'I don't think he could have 
missed me till I had got quite away.' 
Newman scratched his head with a shout of great disappointment, and 
once more lifting up the mug, applied himself to the contents; 
smiling meanwhile, over the rim, with a grim and ghastly smile at 
Smike. 
'You shall stay here,' said Newman; 'you're tired--fagged. I'll 
tell them you're come back. They have been half mad about you. Mr 
Nicholas--' 
'God bless him!' cried Smike. 
'Amen!' returned Newman. 'He hasn't had a minute's rest or peace; 
no more has the old lady, nor Miss Nickleby.' 
'No, no. Has SHE thought about me?' said Smike. 'Has she though? 
oh, has she, has she? Don't tell me so if she has not.' 
'She has,' cried Newman. 'She is as noble-hearted as she is 
beautiful.' 
'Yes, yes!' cried Smike. 'Well said!' 
'So mild and gentle,' said Newman. 
'Yes, yes!' cried Smike, with increasing eagerness. 
'And yet with such a true and gallant spirit,' pursued Newman. 
He was going on, in his enthusiasm, when, chancing to look at his 
companion, he saw that he had covered his face with his hands, and 
that tears were stealing out between his fingers. 
A moment before, the boy's eyes were sparkling with unwonted fire, 
and every feature had been lighted up with an excitement which made 
him appear, for the moment, quite a different being. 
'Well, well,' muttered Newman, as if he were a little puzzled. 'It 
has touched ME, more than once, to think such a nature should have 
been exposed to such trials; this poor fellow--yes, yes,--he feels 
that too--it softens him--makes him think of his former misery. 
Hah! That's it? Yes, that's--hum!' 
It was by no means clear, from the tone of these broken reflections, 
that Newman Noggs considered them as explaining, at all 
satisfactorily, the emotion which had suggested them. He sat, in a 
musing attitude, for some time, regarding Smike occasionally with an 
anxious and doubtful glance, which sufficiently showed that he was 
not very remotely connected with his thoughts. 
At length he repeated his proposition that Smike should remain where 
he was for that night, and that he (Noggs) should straightway repair 
to the cottage to relieve the suspense of the family. But, as Smike 
would not hear of this--pleading his anxiety to see his friends 
again--they eventually sallied forth together; and the night being, 
by this time, far advanced, and Smike being, besides, so footsore 
that he could hardly crawl along, it was within an hour of sunrise 
when they reached their destination. 
At the first sound of their voices outside the house, Nicholas, who 
had passed a sleepless night, devising schemes for the recovery of 
his lost charge, started from his bed, and joyfully admitted them. 
There was so much noisy conversation, and congratulation, and 
indignation, that the remainder of the family were soon awakened, 
and Smike received a warm and cordial welcome, not only from Kate, 
but from Mrs Nickleby also, who assured him of her future favour and 
regard, and was so obliging as to relate, for his entertainment and 
that of the assembled circle, a most remarkable account extracted 
from some work the name of which she had never known, of a 
miraculous escape from some prison, but what one she couldn't 
remember, effected by an officer whose name she had forgotten, 
confined for some crime which she didn't clearly recollect. 
At first Nicholas was disposed to give his uncle credit for some 
portion of this bold attempt (which had so nearly proved successful) 
to carry off Smike; but on more mature consideration, he was 
inclined to think that the full merit of it rested with Mr Squeers. 
Determined to ascertain, if he could, through John Browdie, how the 
case really stood, he betook himself to his daily occupation: 
meditating, as he went, on a great variety of schemes for the 
punishment of the Yorkshire schoolmaster, all of which had their 
foundation in the strictest principles of retributive justice, and 
had but the one drawback of being wholly impracticable. 
'A fine morning, Mr Linkinwater!' said Nicholas, entering the 
office. 
'Ah!' replied Tim, 'talk of the country, indeed! What do you think 
of this, now, for a day--a London day--eh?' 
'It's a little clearer out of town,' said Nicholas. 
'Clearer!' echoed Tim Linkinwater. 'You should see it from my 
bedroom window.' 
'You should see it from MINE,' replied Nicholas, with a smile. 
'Pooh! pooh!' said Tim Linkinwater, 'don't tell me. Country!' (Bow 
was quite a rustic place to Tim.) 'Nonsense! What can you get in 
the country but new-laid eggs and flowers? I can buy new-laid eggs 
in Leadenhall Market, any morning before breakfast; and as to 
flowers, it's worth a run upstairs to smell my mignonette, or to see 
the double wallflower in the back-attic window, at No. 6, in the 
court.' 
'There is a double wallflower at No. 6, in the court, is there?' 
said Nicholas. 
'Yes, is there!' replied Tim, 'and planted in a cracked jug, without 
a spout. There were hyacinths there, this last spring, blossoming, 
in--but you'll laugh at that, of course.' 
'At what?' 
'At their blossoming in old blacking-bottles,' said Tim. 
'Not I, indeed,' returned Nicholas. 
Tim looked wistfully at him, for a moment, as if he were encouraged 
by the tone of this reply to be more communicative on the subject; 
and sticking behind his ear, a pen that he had been making, and 
shutting up his knife with a smart click, said, 
'They belong to a sickly bedridden hump-backed boy, and seem to be 
the only pleasure, Mr Nickleby, of his sad existence. How many 
years is it,' said Tim, pondering, 'since I first noticed him, quite 
a little child, dragging himself about on a pair of tiny crutches? 
Well! Well! Not many; but though they would appear nothing, if I 
thought of other things, they seem a long, long time, when I think 
of him. It is a sad thing,' said Tim, breaking off, 'to see a 
little deformed child sitting apart from other children, who are 
active and merry, watching the games he is denied the power to share 
in. He made my heart ache very often.' 
'It is a good heart,' said Nicholas, 'that disentangles itself from 
the close avocations of every day, to heed such things. You were 
saying--' 
'That the flowers belonged to this poor boy,' said Tim; 'that's all. 
When it is fine weather, and he can crawl out of bed, he draws a 
chair close to the window, and sits there, looking at them and 
arranging them, all day long. He used to nod, at first, and then we 
came to speak. Formerly, when I called to him of a morning, and 
asked him how he was, he would smile, and say, Better!" but now he 
shakes his headand only bends more closely over his old plants. 
It must be dull to watch the dark housetops and the flying clouds
for so many months; but he is very patient.' 
'Is there nobody in the house to cheer or help him?' asked Nicholas. 
'His father lives thereI believe' replied Tim'and other people 
too; but no one seems to care much for the poor sickly cripple. 
have asked himvery oftenif I can do nothing for him; his answer 
is always the same. "Nothing." His voice is growing weak of late
but I can SEE that he makes the old reply. He can't leave his bed 
nowso they have moved it close beside the windowand there he 
liesall day: now looking at the skyand now at his flowerswhich 
he still makes shift to trim and waterwith his own thin hands. At 
nightwhen he sees my candlehe draws back his curtainand leaves 
it sotill I am in bed. It seems such company to him to know that 
I am therethat I often sit at my window for an hour or morethat 
he may see I am still awake; and sometimes I get up in the night to 
look at the dull melancholy light in his little roomand wonder 
whether he is awake or sleeping. 
'The night will not be long coming' said Tim'when he will sleep
and never wake again on earth. We have never so much as shaken 
hands in all our lives; and yet I shall miss him like an old friend. 
Are there any country flowers that could interest me like thesedo 
you think? Or do you suppose that the withering of a hundred kinds 
of the choicest flowers that blowcalled by the hardest Latin names 
that were ever inventedwould give me one fraction of the pain that 
I shall feel when these old jugs and bottles are swept away as 
lumber? Country!' cried Timwith a contemptuous emphasis; 'don't 
you know that I couldn't have such a court under my bedroom window
anywherebut in London?' 
With which inquiryTim turned his backand pretending to be 
absorbed in his accountstook an opportunity of hastily wiping his 
eyes when he supposed Nicholas was looking another way. 
Whether it was that Tim's accounts were more than usually intricate 
that morningor whether it was that his habitual serenity had been 
a little disturbed by these recollectionsit so happened that when 
Nicholas returned from executing some commissionand inquired 
whether Mr Charles Cheeryble was alone in his roomTim promptly
and without the smallest hesitationreplied in the affirmative
although somebody had passed into the room not ten minutes before
and Tim took especial and particular pride in preventing any 
intrusion on either of the brothers when they were engaged with any 
visitor whatever. 
'I'll take this letter to him at once' said Nicholas'if that's 
the case.' And with thathe walked to the room and knocked at the 
door. 
No answer. 
Another knockand still no answer. 
'He can't be here' thought Nicholas. 'I'll lay it on his table.' 
SoNicholas opened the door and walked in; and very quickly he 
turned to walk out againwhen he sawto his great astonishment and 
discomfiturea young lady upon her knees at Mr Cheeryble's feet
and Mr Cheeryble beseeching her to riseand entreating a third 
personwho had the appearance of the young lady's female 
attendantto add her persuasions to his to induce her to do so. 
Nicholas stammered out an awkward apologyand was precipitately 
retiringwhen the young ladyturning her head a littlepresented 
to his view the features of the lovely girl whom he had seen at the 
register-office on his first visit long before. Glancing from her 
to the attendanthe recognised the same clumsy servant who had 
accompanied her then; and between his admiration of the young lady's 
beautyand the confusion and surprise of this unexpected 
recognitionhe stood stock-stillin such a bewildered state of 
surprise and embarrassment thatfor the momenthe was quite bereft 
of the power either to speak or move. 
'My dear ma'am--my dear young lady' cried brother Charles in 
violent agitation'pray don't--not another wordI beseech and 
entreat you! I implore you--I beg of you--to rise. We--we--are not 
alone.' 
As he spokehe raised the young ladywho staggered to a chair and 
swooned away. 
'She has faintedsir' said Nicholasdarting eagerly forward. 
'Poor dearpoor dear!' cried brother Charles 'Where is my brother 
Ned? Nedmy dear brothercome here pray.' 
'Brother Charlesmy dear fellow' replied his brotherhurrying 
into the room'what is the--ah! what--' 
'Hush! hush!--not a word for your lifebrother Ned' returned the 
other. 'Ring for the housekeepermy dear brother--call Tim 
Linkinwater! HereTim Linkinwatersir--Mr Nicklebymy dear sir
leave the roomI beg and beseech of you.' 
'I think she is better now' said Nicholaswho had been watching 
the patient so eagerlythat he had not heard the request. 
'Poor bird!' cried brother Charlesgently taking her hand in his
and laying her head upon his arm. 'Brother Nedmy dear fellowyou 
will be surprisedI knowto witness thisin business hours; but--' 
here he was again reminded of the presence of Nicholasand 
shaking him by the handearnestly requested him to leave the room
and to send Tim Linkinwater without an instant's delay. 
Nicholas immediately withdrew andon his way to the counting-house
met both the old housekeeper and Tim Linkinwaterjostling each 
other in the passageand hurrying to the scene of action with 
extraordinary speed. Without waiting to hear his messageTim 
Linkinwater darted into the roomand presently afterwards Nicholas 
heard the door shut and locked on the inside. 
He had abundance of time to ruminate on this discoveryfor Tim 
Linkinwater was absent during the greater part of an hourduring 
the whole of which time Nicholas thought of nothing but the young 
ladyand her exceeding beautyand what could possibly have brought 
her thereand why they made such a mystery of it. The more he 
thought of all thisthe more it perplexed himand the more anxious 
he became to know who and what she was. 'I should have known her 
among ten thousand' thought Nicholas. And with that he walked up 
and down the roomand recalling her face and figure (of which he 
had a peculiarly vivid remembrance)discarded all other subjects of 
reflection and dwelt upon that alone. 
At length Tim Linkinwater came back--provokingly cooland with 
papers in his handand a pen in his mouthas if nothing had 
happened. 
'Is she quite recovered?' said Nicholasimpetuously. 
'Who?' returned Tim Linkinwater. 
'Who!' repeated Nicholas. 'The young lady.' 
'What do you makeMr Nickleby' said Timtaking his pen out of his 
mouth'what do you make of four hundred and twenty-seven times 
three thousand two hundred and thirty-eight?' 
'Nay' returned Nicholas'what do you make of my question first? I 
asked you--' 
'About the young lady' said Tim Linkinwaterputting on his 
spectacles. 'To be sure. Yes. Oh! she's very well.' 
'Very wellis she?' returned Nicholas. 
'Very well' replied Mr Linkinwatergravely. 
'Will she be able to go home today?' asked Nicholas. 
'She's gone' said Tim. 
'Gone!' 
'Yes.' 
'I hope she has not far to go?' said Nicholaslooking earnestly at 
the other. 
'Ay' replied the immovable Tim'I hope she hasn't.' 
Nicholas hazarded one or two further remarksbut it was evident 
that Tim Linkinwater had his own reasons for evading the subject
and that he was determined to afford no further information 
respecting the fair unknownwho had awakened so much curiosity in 
the breast of his young friend. Nothing daunted by this repulse
Nicholas returned to the charge next dayemboldened by the 
circumstance of Mr Linkinwater being in a very talkative and 
communicative mood; butdirectly he resumed the themeTim relapsed 
into a state of most provoking taciturnityand from answering in 
monosyllablescame to returning no answers at allsave such as 
were to be inferred from several grave nods and shrugswhich only 
served to whet that appetite for intelligence in Nicholaswhich had 
already attained a most unreasonable height. 
Foiled in these attemptshe was fain to content himself with 
watching for the young lady's next visitbut here again he was 
disappointed. Day after day passedand she did not return. He 
looked eagerly at the superscription of all the notes and letters
but there was not one among them which he could fancy to be in her 
handwriting. On two or three occasions he was employed on business 
which took him to a distanceand had formerly been transacted by 
Tim Linkinwater. Nicholas could not help suspecting thatfor some 
reason or otherhe was sent out of the way on purposeand that the 
young lady was there in his absence. Nothing transpiredhowever
to confirm this suspicionand Tim could not be entrapped into any 
confession or admission tending to support it in the smallest 
degree. 
Mystery and disappointment are not absolutely indispensable to the 
growth of lovebut they arevery oftenits powerful auxiliaries. 
'Out of sightout of mind' is well enough as a proverb applicable 
to cases of friendshipthough absence is not always necessary to 
hollowness of hearteven between friendsand truth and honesty
like precious stonesare perhaps most easily imitated at a 
distancewhen the counterfeits often pass for real. Lovehowever
is very materially assisted by a warm and active imagination: which 
has a long memoryand will thrivefor a considerable timeon very 
slight and sparing food. Thus it isthat it often attains its most 
luxuriant growth in separation and under circumstances of the utmost 
difficulty; and thus it wasthat Nicholasthinking of nothing but 
the unknown young ladyfrom day to day and from hour to hour
beganat lastto think that he was very desperately in love with 
herand that never was such an ill-used and persecuted lover as he. 
Stillthough he loved and languished after the most orthodox 
modelsand was only deterred from making a confidante of Kate by 
the slight considerations of having neverin all his lifespoken 
to the object of his passionand having never set eyes upon her
except on two occasionson both of which she had come and gone like 
a flash of lightning--oras Nicholas himself saidin the numerous 
conversations he held with himselflike a vision of youth and 
beauty much too bright to last--his ardour and devotion remained 
without its reward. The young lady appeared no more; so there was a 
great deal of love wasted (enough indeed to have set up half-a-dozen 
young gentlemenas times gowith the utmost decency)and nobody 
was a bit the wiser for it; not even Nicholas himselfwhoon the 
contrarybecame more dullsentimentaland lackadaisicalevery 
day. 
While matters were in this statethe failure of a correspondent of 
the brothers Cheeryblein Germanyimposed upon Tim Linkinwater and 
Nicholas the necessity of going through some very long and 
complicated accountsextending over a considerable space of time. 
To get through them with the greater dispatchTim Linkinwater 
proposed that they should remain at the counting-housefor a week 
or sountil ten o'clock at night; to thisas nothing damped the 
zeal of Nicholas in the service of his kind patrons--not even 
romancewhich has seldom business habits--he cheerfully assented. 
On the very first night of these later hoursat nine exactlythere 
came: not the young lady herselfbut her servantwhobeing 
closeted with brother Charles for some timewent awayand returned 
next night at the same hourand on the nextand on the next again. 
These repeated visits inflamed the curiosity of Nicholas to the very 
highest pitch. Tantalised and excitedbeyond all bearingand 
unable to fathom the mystery without neglecting his dutyhe 
confided the whole secret to Newman Noggsimploring him to be on 
the watch next night; to follow the girl home; to set on foot such 
inquiries relative to the nameconditionand history of her 
mistressas he couldwithout exciting suspicion; and to report the 
result to him with the least possible delay. 
Beyond all measure proud of this commissionNewman Noggs took up 
his postin the squareon the following eveninga full hour 
before the needful timeand planting himself behind the pump and 
pulling his hat over his eyesbegan his watch with an elaborate 
appearance of mysteryadmirably calculated to excite the suspicion 
of all beholders. Indeeddivers servant girls who came to draw 
waterand sundry little boys who stopped to drink at the ladle
were almost scared out of their sensesby the apparition of Newman 
Noggs looking stealthily round the pumpwith nothing of him visible 
but his faceand that wearing the expression of a meditative Ogre. 
Punctual to her timethe messenger came againandafter an 
interview of rather longer duration than usualdeparted. Newman 
had made two appointments with Nicholas: one for the next evening
conditional on his success: and one the next night followingwhich 
was to be kept under all circumstances. The first night he was not 
at the place of meeting (a certain tavern about half-way between the 
city and Golden Square)but on the second night he was there before 
Nicholasand received him with open arms. 
'It's all right' whispered Newman. 'Sit down. Sit downthere's a 
dear young manand let me tell you all about it.' 
Nicholas needed no second invitationand eagerly inquired what was 
the news. 
'There's a great deal of news' said Newmanin a flutter of 
exultation. 'It's all right. Don't be anxious. I don't know where 
to begin. Never mind that. Keep up your spirits. It's all right.' 
'Well?' said Nicholas eagerly. 'Yes?' 
'Yes' replied Newman. 'That's it.' 
'What's it?' said Nicholas. 'The name--the namemy dear fellow!' 
'The name's Bobster' replied Newman. 
'Bobster!' repeated Nicholasindignantly. 
'That's the name' said Newman. 'I remember it by lobster.' 
'Bobster!' repeated Nicholasmore emphatically than before. 'That 
must be the servant's name.' 
'Noit an't' said Newmanshaking his head with great positiveness. 
'Miss Cecilia Bobster.' 
'Ceciliaeh?' returned Nicholasmuttering the two names together 
over and over again in every variety of toneto try the effect. 
'WellCecilia is a pretty name.' 
'Very. And a pretty creature too' said Newman. 
'Who?' said Nicholas. 
'Miss Bobster.' 
'Whywhere have you seen her?' demanded Nicholas. 
'Never mindmy dear boy' retorted Noggsclapping him on the 
shoulder. 'I HAVE seen her. You shall see her. I've managed it 
all.' 
'My dear Newman' cried Nicholasgrasping his hand'are you 
serious?' 
'I am' replied Newman. 'I mean it all. Every word. You shall see 
her tomorrow night. She consents to hear you speak for yourself. I 
persuaded her. She is all affabilitygoodnesssweetnessand 
beauty.' 
'I know she is; I know she must beNewman!' said Nicholaswringing 
his hand. 
'You are right' returned Newman. 
'Where does she live?' cried Nicholas. 'What have you learnt of her 
history? Has she a father--mother--any brothers--sisters? What did 
she say? How came you to see her? Was she not very much surprised? 
Did you say how passionately I have longed to speak to her? Did you 
tell her where I had seen her? Did you tell her howand whenand 
whereand how longand how oftenI have thought of that sweet 
face which came upon me in my bitterest distress like a glimpse of 
some better world--did youNewman--did you?' 
Poor Noggs literally gasped for breath as this flood of questions 
rushed upon himand moved spasmodically in his chair at every fresh 
inquirystaring at Nicholas meanwhile with a most ludicrous 
expression of perplexity. 
'No' said Newman'I didn't tell her that.' 
'Didn't tell her which?' asked Nicholas. 
'About the glimpse of the better world' said Newman. 'I didn't 
tell her who you wereeitheror where you'd seen her. I said you 
loved her to distraction.' 
'That's trueNewman' replied Nicholaswith his characteristic 
vehemence. 'Heaven knows I do!' 
'I said toothat you had admired her for a long time in secret' 
said Newman. 
'Yesyes. What did she say to that?' asked Nicholas. 
'Blushed' said Newman. 
'To be sure. Of course she would' said Nicholas approvingly. 
Newman then went on to saythat the young lady was an only child
that her mother was deadthat she resided with her fatherand that 
she had been induced to allow her lover a secret interviewat the 
intercession of her servantwho had great influence with her. He 
further related how it required much moving and great eloquence to 
bring the young lady to this pass; how it was expressly understood 
that she merely afforded Nicholas an opportunity of declaring his 
passion; and how she by no means pledged herself to be favourably 
impressed with his attentions. The mystery of her visits to the 
brothers Cheeryble remained wholly unexplainedfor Newman had not 
alluded to themeither in his preliminary conversations with the 
servant or his subsequent interview with the mistressmerely 
remarking that he had been instructed to watch the girl home and 
plead his young friend's causeand not saying how far he had 
followed heror from what point. But Newman hinted that from what 
had fallen from the confidantehe had been led to suspect that the 
young lady led a very miserable and unhappy lifeunder the strict 
control of her only parentwho was of a violent and brutal temper; 
a circumstance which he thought might in some degree accountboth 
for her having sought the protection and friendship of the brothers
and her suffering herself to be prevailed upon to grant the promised 
interview. The last he held to be a very logical deduction from the 
premisesinasmuch as it was but natural to suppose that a young 
ladywhose present condition was so unenviablewould be more than 
commonly desirous to change it. 
It appearedon further questioning--for it was only by a very long 
and arduous process that all this could be got out of Newman Noggs-that 
Newmanin explanation of his shabby appearancehad 
represented himself as beingfor certain wise and indispensable 
purposes connected with that intriguein disguise; andbeing 
questioned how he had come to exceed his commission so far as to 
procure an interviewhe respondedthat the lady appearing willing 
to grant ithe considered himself boundboth in duty and 
gallantryto avail himself of such a golden means of enabling 
Nicholas to prosecute his addresses. After these and all possible 
questions had been asked and answered twenty times overthey 
partedundertaking to meet on the following night at half-past ten
for the purpose of fulfilling the appointment; which was for eleven 
o'clock. 
'Things come about very strangely!' thought Nicholasas he walked 
home. 'I never contemplated anything of this kind; never dreamt of 
the possibility of it. To know something of the life of one in whom 
I felt such interest; to see her in the streetto pass the house in 
which she livedto meet her sometimes in her walksto hope that a 
day might come when I might be in a condition to tell her of my 
lovethis was the utmost extent of my thoughts. Nowhowever--but 
I should be a foolindeedto repine at my own good fortune!' 
StillNicholas was dissatisfied; and there was more in the 
dissatisfaction than mere revulsion of feeling. He was angry with 
the young lady for being so easily won'because' reasoned 
Nicholas'it is not as if she knew it was Ibut it might have been 
anybody'--which was certainly not pleasant. The next momenthe 
was angry with himself for entertaining such thoughtsarguing that 
nothing but goodness could dwell in such a templeand that the 
behaviour of the brothers sufficiently showed the estimation in 
which they held her. 'The fact isshe's a mystery altogether' 
said Nicholas. This was not more satisfactory than his previous 
course of reflectionand only drove him out upon a new sea of 
speculation and conjecturewhere he tossed and tumbledin great 
discomfort of minduntil the clock struck tenand the hour of 
meeting drew nigh. 
Nicholas had dressed himself with great careand even Newman Noggs 
had trimmed himself up a little; his coat presenting the phenomenon 
of two consecutive buttonsand the supplementary pins being 
inserted at tolerably regular intervals. He wore his hattooin 
the newest tastewith a pocket-handkerchief in the crownand a 
twisted end of it straggling out behind after the fashion of a 
pigtailthough he could scarcely lay claim to the ingenuity of 
inventing this latter decorationinasmuch as he was utterly 
unconscious of it: being in a nervous and excited condition which 
rendered him quite insensible to everything but the great object of 
the expedition. 
They traversed the streets in profound silence; and after walking at 
a round pace for some distancearrived in oneof a gloomy 
appearance and very little frequentednear the Edgeware Road. 
'Number twelve' said Newman. 
'Oh!' replied Nicholaslooking about him. 
'Good street?' said Newman. 
'Yes' returned Nicholas. 'Rather dull.' 
Newman made no answer to this remarkbuthalting abruptlyplanted 
Nicholas with his back to some area railingsand gave him to 
understand that he was to wait therewithout moving hand or foot
until it was satisfactorily ascertained that the coast was clear. 
This doneNoggs limped away with great alacrity; looking over his 
shoulder every instantto make quite certain that Nicholas was 
obeying his directions; andascending the steps of a house some 
half-dozen doors offwas lost to view. 
After a short delayhe reappearedand limping back againhalted 
midwayand beckoned Nicholas to follow him. 
'Well?' said Nicholasadvancing towards him on tiptoe. 
'All right' replied Newmanin high glee. 'All ready; nobody at 
home. Couldn't be better. Ha! ha!' 
With this fortifying assurancehe stole past a street-dooron 
which Nicholas caught a glimpse of a brass platewith 'BOBSTER' in 
very large letters; andstopping at the area-gatewhich was open
signed to his young friend to descend. 
'What the devil!' cried Nicholasdrawing back. 'Are we to sneak 
into the kitchenas if we came after the forks?' 
'Hush!' replied Newman. 'Old Bobster--ferocious Turk. He'd kill 
'em all--box the young lady's ears--he does--often.' 
'What!' cried Nicholasin high wrath'do you mean to tell me that 
any man would dare to box the ears of such a--' 
He had no time to sing the praises of his mistressjust thenfor 
Newman gave him a gentle push which had nearly precipitated him to 
the bottom of the area steps. Thinking it best to take the hint in 
good partNicholas descendedwithout further remonstrancebut 
with a countenance bespeaking anything rather than the hope and 
rapture of a passionate lover. Newman followed--he would have 
followed head firstbut for the timely assistance of Nicholas--and
taking his handled him through a stone passageprofoundly dark
into a back-kitchen or cellarof the blackest and most pitchy 
obscuritywhere they stopped. 
'Well!' said Nicholasin a discontented whisper'this is not all
I supposeis it?' 
'Nono' rejoined Noggs; 'they'll be here directly. It's all 
right.' 
'I am glad to hear it' said Nicholas. 'I shouldn't have thought 
itI confess.' 
They exchanged no further wordsand there Nicholas stoodlistening 
to the loud breathing of Newman Noggsand imagining that his nose 
seemed to glow like a red-hot coaleven in the midst of the 
darkness which enshrouded them. Suddenly the sound of cautious 
footsteps attracted his earand directly afterwards a female voice 
inquired if the gentleman was there. 
'Yes' replied Nicholasturning towards the corner from which the 
voice proceeded. 'Who is that?' 
'Only mesir' replied the voice. 'Now if you pleasema'am.' 
A gleam of light shone into the placeand presently the servant 
girl appearedbearing a lightand followed by her young mistress
who seemed to be overwhelmed by modesty and confusion. 
At sight of the young ladyNicholas started and changed colour; his 
heart beat violentlyand he stood rooted to the spot. At that 
instantand almost simultaneously with her arrival and that of the 
candlethere was heard a loud and furious knocking at the streetdoor
which caused Newman Noggs to jump upwith great agilityfrom 
a beer-barrel on which he had been seated astrideand to exclaim 
abruptlyand with a face of ashy paleness'Bobsterby the Lord!' 
The young lady shriekedthe attendant wrung her handsNicholas 
gazed from one to the other in apparent stupefactionand Newman 
hurried to and frothrusting his hands into all his pockets 
successivelyand drawing out the linings of every one in the excess 
of his irresolution. It was but a momentbut the confusion crowded 
into that one moment no imagination can exaggerate. 
'Leave the housefor Heaven's sake! We have done wrongwe deserve 
it all' cried the young lady. 'Leave the houseor I am ruined and 
undone for ever.' 
'Will you hear me say but one word?' cried Nicholas. 'Only one. I 
will not detain you. Will you hear me say one wordin explanation 
of this mischance?' 
But Nicholas might as well have spoken to the windfor the young 
ladywith distracted lookshurried up the stairs. He would have 
followed herbut Newmantwisting his hand in his coat collar
dragged him towards the passage by which they had entered. 
'Let me goNewmanin the Devil's name!' cried Nicholas. 'I must 
speak to her. I will! I will not leave this house without.' 
'Reputation--character--violence--consider' said Newmanclinging 
round him with both armsand hurrying him away. 'Let them open the 
door. We'll goas we camedirectly it's shut. Come. This way. 
Here.' 
Overpowered by the remonstrances of Newmanand the tears and 
prayers of the girland the tremendous knocking abovewhich had 
never ceasedNicholas allowed himself to be hurried off; and
precisely as Mr Bobster made his entrance by the street-doorhe and 
Noggs made their exit by the area-gate. 
They hurried awaythrough several streetswithout stopping or 
speaking. At lastthey halted and confronted each other with blank 
and rueful faces. 
'Never mind' said Newmangasping for breath. 'Don't be cast down. 
It's all right. More fortunate next time. It couldn't be helped. 
I did MY part.' 
'Excellently' replied Nicholastaking his hand. 'Excellentlyand 
like the true and zealous friend you are. Only--mindI am not 
disappointedNewmanand feel just as much indebted to you--only IT 
WAS THE WRONG LADY.' 
'Eh?' cried Newman Noggs. 'Taken in by the servant?' 
'NewmanNewman' said Nicholaslaying his hand upon his shoulder: 
'it was the wrong servant too.' 
Newman's under-jaw droppedand he gazed at Nicholaswith his sound 
eye fixed fast and motionless in his head. 
'Don't take it to heart' said Nicholas; 'it's of no consequence; 
you see I don't care about it; you followed the wrong personthat's 
all.' 
That WAS all. Whether Newman Noggs had looked round the pumpin a 
slanting directionso longthat his sight became impaired; or 
whetherfinding that there was time to sparehe had recruited 
himself with a few drops of something stronger than the pump could 
yield--by whatsoever means it had come to passthis was his 
mistake. And Nicholas went home to brood upon itand to meditate 
upon the charms of the unknown young ladynow as far beyond his 
reach as ever. 
CHAPTER 41 
Containing some Romantic Passages between Mrs Nickleby and the 
Gentleman in the Small-clothes next Door 
Ever since her last momentous conversation with her sonMrs 
Nickleby had begun to display unusual care in the adornment of her 
persongradually superadding to those staid and matronly 
habilimentswhich hadup to that timeformed her ordinary attire
a variety of embellishments and decorationsslight perhaps in 
themselvesbuttaken togetherand considered with reference to 
the subject of her disclosureof no mean importance. Even her 
black dress assumed something of a deadly-lively air from the jaunty 
style in which it was worn; andeked out as its lingering 
attractions were; by a prudent disposalhere and thereof certain 
juvenile ornaments of little or no valuewhich hadfor that reason 
aloneescaped the general wreck and been permitted to slumber 
peacefully in odd corners of old drawers and boxes where daylight 
seldom shoneher mourning garments assumed quite a new character. 
From being the outward tokens of respect and sorrow for the dead
they became converted into signals of very slaughterous and killing 
designs upon the living. 
Mrs Nickleby might have been stimulated to this proceeding by a 
lofty sense of dutyand impulses of unquestionable excellence. She 
mightby this timehave become impressed with the sinfulness of 
long indulgence in unavailing woeor the necessity of setting a 
proper example of neatness and decorum to her blooming daughter. 
Considerations of duty and responsibility apartthe change might 
have taken its rise in feelings of the purest and most disinterested 
charity. The gentleman next door had been vilified by Nicholas; 
rudely stigmatised as a dotard and an idiot; and for these attacks 
upon his understandingMrs Nickleby wasin some sortaccountable. 
She might have felt that it was the act of a good Christian to show 
by all means in her powerthat the abused gentleman was neither the 
one nor the other. And what better means could she adopttowards 
so virtuous and laudable an endthan proving to all menin her own 
personthat his passion was the most rational and reasonable in the 
worldand just the very resultof all otherswhich discreet and 
thinking persons might have foreseenfrom her incautiously 
displaying her matured charmswithout reserveunder the very eye
as it wereof an ardent and too-susceptible man? 
'Ah!' said Mrs Nicklebygravely shaking her head; 'if Nicholas knew 
what his poor dear papa suffered before we were engagedwhen I used 
to hate himhe would have a little more feeling. Shall I ever 
forget the morning I looked scornfully at him when he offered to 
carry my parasol? Or that nightwhen I frowned at him? It was a 
mercy he didn't emigrate. It very nearly drove him to it.' 
Whether the deceased might not have been better off if he had 
emigrated in his bachelor dayswas a question which his relict did 
not stop to consider; for Kate entered the roomwith her workbox
in this stage of her reflections; and a much slighter interruption
or no interruption at allwould have diverted Mrs Nickleby's 
thoughts into a new channel at any time. 
'Katemy dear' said Mrs Nickleby; 'I don't know how it isbut a 
fine warm summer day like thiswith the birds singing in every 
directionalways puts me in mind of roast pigwith sage and onion 
sauceand made gravy.' 
'That's a curious association of ideasis it notmama?' 
'Upon my wordmy dearI don't know' replied Mrs Nickleby. 'Roast 
pig; let me see. On the day five weeks after you were christened
we had a roast--nothat couldn't have been a pigeitherbecause I 
recollect there were a pair of them to carveand your poor papa and 
I could never have thought of sitting down to two pigs--they must 
have been partridges. Roast pig! I hardly think we ever could have 
had onenow I come to rememberfor your papa could never bear the 
sight of them in the shopsand used to say that they always put him 
in mind of very little babiesonly the pigs had much fairer 
complexions; and he had a horror of little babiestobecause he 
couldn't very well afford any increase to his familyand had a 
natural dislike to the subject. It's very odd nowwhat can have 
put that in my head! I recollect dining once at Mrs Bevan'sin 
that broad street round the corner by the coachmaker'swhere the 
tipsy man fell through the cellar-flap of an empty house nearly a 
week before the quarter-dayand wasn't found till the new tenant 
went in--and we had roast pig there. It must be thatI thinkthat 
reminds me of itespecially as there was a little bird in the room 
that would keep on singing all the time of dinner--at leastnot a 
little birdfor it was a parrotand he didn't sing exactlyfor he 
talked and swore dreadfully: but I think it must be that. Indeed I 
am sure it must. Shouldn't you say somy dear?' 
'I should say there was not a doubt about itmama' returned Kate
with a cheerful smile. 
'No; but DO you think soKate?' said Mrs Nicklebywith as much 
gravity as if it were a question of the most imminent and thrilling 
interest. 'If you don'tsay so at onceyou know; because it's 
just as well to be correctparticularly on a point of this kind
which is very curious and worth settling while one thinks about it.' 
Kate laughingly replied that she was quite convinced; and as her 
mama still appeared undetermined whether it was not absolutely 
essential that the subject should be renewedproposed that they 
should take their work into the summer-houseand enjoy the beauty 
of the afternoon. Mrs Nickleby readily assentedand to the summerhouse 
they repairedwithout further discussion. 
'WellI will say' observed Mrs Nicklebyas she took her seat
'that there never was such a good creature as Smike. Upon my word
the pains he has taken in putting this little arbour to rightsand 
training the sweetest flowers about itare beyond anything I could 
have--I wish he wouldn't put ALL the gravel on your sideKatemy 
dearthoughand leave nothing but mould for me.' 
'Dear mama' returned Katehastily'take this seat--do--to oblige 
memama.' 
'Noindeedmy dear. I shall keep my own side' said Mrs Nickleby. 
'Well! I declare!' 
Kate looked up inquiringly. 
'If he hasn't been' said Mrs Nickleby'and gotfrom somewhere 
or othera couple of roots of those flowers that I said I was so 
fond ofthe other nightand asked you if you were not--nothat 
YOU said YOU were so fond ofthe other nightand asked me if I 
wasn't--it's the same thing. Nowupon my wordI take that as very 
kind and attentive indeed! I don't see' added Mrs Nickleby
looking narrowly about her'any of them on my sidebut I suppose 
they grow best near the gravel. You may depend upon it they do
Kateand that's the reason they are all near youand he has put 
the gravel therebecause it's the sunny side. Upon my wordthat's 
very clever now! I shouldn't have had half as much thought myself!' 
'Mama' said Katebending over her work so that her face was 
almost hidden'before you were married--' 
'Dear meKate' interrupted Mrs Nickleby'what in the name of 
goodness graciousness makes you fly off to the time before I was 
marriedwhen I'm talking to you about his thoughtfulness and 
attention to me? You don't seem to take the smallest interest in 
the garden.' 
'Oh! mama' said Kateraising her face again'you know I do.' 
'Well thenmy dearwhy don't you praise the neatness and 
prettiness with which it's kept?' said Mrs Nickleby. 'How very odd 
you areKate!' 
'I do praise itmama' answered Kategently. 'Poor fellow!' 
'I scarcely ever hear youmy dear' retorted Mrs Nickleby; 'that's 
all I've got to say.' By this time the good lady had been a long 
while upon one topicso she fell at once into her daughter's little 
trapif trap it wereand inquired what she had been going to say. 
'About whatmama?' said Katewho had apparently quite forgotten 
her diversion. 
'LorKatemy dear' returned her mother'whyyou're asleep or 
stupid! About the time before I was married.' 
'Oh yes!' said Kate'I remember. I was going to askmamabefore 
you were marriedhad you many suitors?' 
'Suitorsmy dear!' cried Mrs Nicklebywith a smile of wonderful 
complacency. 'First and lastKateI must have had a dozen at 
least.' 
'Mama!' returned Katein a tone of remonstrance. 
'I had indeedmy dear' said Mrs Nickleby; 'not including your poor 
papaor a young gentleman who used to goat that timeto the same 
dancing schooland who WOULD send gold watches and bracelets to our 
house in gilt-edged paper(which were always returned) and who 
afterwards unfortunately went out to Botany Bay in a cadet ship--a 
convict ship I mean--and escaped into a bush and killed sheep(I 
don't know how they got there) and was going to be hungonly he 
accidentally choked himselfand the government pardoned him. Then 
there was young Lukin' said Mrs Nicklebybeginning with her left 
thumb and checking off the names on her fingers--'Mogley--Tipslark--
Cabbery--Smifser--' 
Having now reached her little fingerMrs Nickleby was carrying the 
account over to the other handwhen a loud 'Hem!' which appeared to 
come from the very foundation of the garden-wallgave both herself 
and her daughter a violent start. 
'Mama! what was that?' said Katein a low tone of voice. 
'Upon my wordmy dear' returned Mrs Nicklebyconsiderably 
startled'unless it was the gentleman belonging to the next house
I don't know what it could possibly--' 
'A--hem!' cried the same voice; and thatnot in the tone of an 
ordinary clearing of the throatbut in a kind of bellowwhich woke 
up all the echoes in the neighbourhoodand was prolonged to an 
extent which must have made the unseen bellower quite black in the 
face. 
'I understand it nowmy dear' said Mrs Nicklebylaying her hand 
on Kate's; 'don't be alarmedmy loveit's not directed to youand 
is not intended to frighten anybody. Let us give everybody their 
dueKate; I am bound to say that.' 
So sayingMrs Nickleby nodded her headand patted the back of her 
daughter's handa great many timesand looked as if she could tell 
something vastly important if she chosebut had self-denialthank 
Heaven; and wouldn't do it. 
'What do you meanmama?' demanded Katein evident surprise. 
'Don't be flurriedmy dear' replied Mrs Nicklebylooking towards 
the garden-wall'for you see I'm notand if it would be excusable 
in anybody to be flurriedit certainly would--under all the 
circumstances--be excusable in mebut I am notKate--not at all.' 
'It seems designed to attract our attentionmama' said Kate. 
'It is designed to attract our attentionmy dear; at least' 
rejoined Mrs Nicklebydrawing herself upand patting her 
daughter's hand more blandly than before'to attract the attention 
of one of us. Hem! you needn't be at all uneasymy dear.' 
Kate looked very much perplexedand was apparently about to ask for 
further explanationwhen a shouting and scuffling noiseas of an 
elderly gentleman whoopingand kicking up his legs on loose gravel
with great violencewas heard to proceed from the same direction as 
the former sounds; and before they had subsideda large cucumber 
was seen to shoot up in the air with the velocity of a sky-rocket
whence it descendedtumbling over and overuntil it fell at Mrs 
Nickleby's feet. 
This remarkable appearance was succeeded by another of a precisely 
similar description; then a fine vegetable marrowof unusually 
large dimensionswas seen to whirl aloftand come toppling down; 
thenseveral cucumbers shot up together; andfinallythe air was 
darkened by a shower of onionsturnip-radishesand other small 
vegetableswhich fell rolling and scatteringand bumping aboutin 
all directions. 
As Kate rose from her seatin some alarmand caught her mother's 
hand to run with her into the houseshe felt herself rather 
retarded than assisted in her intention; and following the direction 
of Mrs Nickleby's eyeswas quite terrified by the apparition of an 
old black velvet capwhichby slow degreesas if its wearer were 
ascending a ladder or pair of stepsrose above the wall dividing 
their garden from that of the next cottage(whichlike their own
was a detached building) and was gradually followed by a very large 
headand an old facein which were a pair of most extraordinary 
grey eyes: very wildvery wide openand rolling in their sockets
with a dulllanguishingleering lookmost ugly to behold. 
'Mama!' cried Katereally terrified for the moment'why do you 
stopwhy do you lose an instant? Mamapray come in!' 
'Katemy dear' returned her motherstill holding back'how can 
you be so foolish? I'm ashamed of you. How do you suppose you are 
ever to get through lifeif you're such a coward as this? What do 
you wantsir?' said Mrs Nicklebyaddressing the intruder with a 
sort of simpering displeasure. 'How dare you look into this 
garden?' 
'Queen of my soul' replied the strangerfolding his hands 
together'this goblet sip!' 
'Nonsensesir' said Mrs Nickleby. 'Katemy lovepray be quiet.' 
'Won't you sip the goblet?' urged the strangerwith his head 
imploringly on one sideand his right hand on his breast. 'Ohdo 
sip the goblet!' 
'I shall not consent to do anything of the kindsir' said Mrs 
Nickleby. 'Praybegone.' 
'Why is it' said the old gentlemancoming up a step higherand 
leaning his elbows on the wallwith as much complacency as if he 
were looking out of window'why is it that beauty is always 
obdurateeven when admiration is as honourable and respectful as 
mine?' Here he smiledkissed his handand made several low bows. 
'Is it owing to the beeswhowhen the honey season is overand 
they are supposed to have been killed with brimstonein reality fly 
to Barbary and lull the captive Moors to sleep with their drowsy 
songs? Or is it' he addeddropping his voice almost to a whisper
'in consequence of the statue at Charing Cross having been lately 
seenon the Stock Exchange at midnightwalking arm-in-arm with the 
Pump from Aldgatein a riding-habit?' 
'Mama' murmured Kate'do you hear him?' 
'Hushmy dear!' replied Mrs Nicklebyin the same tone of voice
'he is very politeand I think that was a quotation from the poets. 
Praydon't worry me so--you'll pinch my arm black and blue. Go 
awaysir!' 
'Quite away?' said the gentlemanwith a languishing look. 'Oh! 
quite away?' 
'Yes' returned Mrs Nickleby'certainly. You have no business 
here. This is private propertysir; you ought to know that.' 
'I do know' said the old gentlemanlaying his finger on his nose
with an air of familiaritymost reprehensible'that this is a 
sacred and enchanted spotwhere the most divine charms'--here he 
kissed his hand and bowed again--'waft mellifluousness over the 
neighbours' gardensand force the fruit and vegetables into 
premature existence. That fact I am acquainted with. But will you 
permit mefairest creatureto ask you one questionin the absence 
of the planet Venuswho has gone on business to the Horse Guards
and would otherwise--jealous of your superior charms--interpose 
between us?' 
'Kate' observed Mrs Nicklebyturning to her daughter'it's very 
awkwardpositively. I really don't know what to say to this 
gentleman. One ought to be civilyou know.' 
'Dear mama' rejoined Kate'don't say a word to himbut let us 
run away as fast as we canand shut ourselves up till Nicholas 
comes home.' 
Mrs Nickleby looked very grandnot to say contemptuousat this 
humiliating proposal; andturning to the old gentlemanwho had 
watched them during these whispers with absorbing eagernesssaid: 
'If you will conduct yourselfsirlike the gentleman I should 
imagine you to befrom your language and--and--appearance(quite 
the counterpart of your grandpapaKatemy dearin his best days) 
and will put your question to me in plain wordsI will answer it.' 
If Mrs Nickleby's excellent papa had bornein his best daysa 
resemblance to the neighbour now looking over the wallhe must have 
beento say the leasta very queer-looking old gentleman in his 
prime. Perhaps Kate thought sofor she ventured to glance at his 
living portrait with some attentionas he took off his black velvet 
capandexhibiting a perfectly bald headmade a long series of 
bowseach accompanied with a fresh kiss of the hand. After 
exhausting himselfto all appearancewith this fatiguing 
performancehe covered his head once morepulled the cap very 
carefully over the tips of his earsand resuming his former 
attitudesaid
'The question is--' 
Here he broke off to look round in every directionand satisfy 
himself beyond all doubt that there were no listeners near. Assured 
that there were nothe tapped his nose several timesaccompanying 
the action with a cunning lookas though congratulating himself on 
his caution; and stretching out his necksaid in a loud whisper
'Are you a princess?' 
'You are mocking mesir' replied Mrs Nicklebymaking a feint of 
retreating towards the house. 
'Nobut are you?' said the old gentleman. 
'You know I am notsir' replied Mrs Nickleby. 
'Then are you any relation to the Archbishop of Canterbury?' 
inquired the old gentleman with great anxiety'or to the Pope of 
Rome? Or the Speaker of the House of Commons? Forgive meif I am 
wrongbut I was told you were niece to the Commissioners of Paving
and daughter-in-law to the Lord Mayor and Court of Common Council
which would account for your relationship to all three.' 
'Whoever has spread such reportssir' returned Mrs Nicklebywith 
some warmth'has taken great liberties with my nameand one which 
I am sure my son Nicholasif he was aware of itwould not allow 
for an instant. The idea!' said Mrs Nicklebydrawing herself up
'niece to the Commissioners of Paving!' 
'Praymamacome away!' whispered Kate. 
'"Pray mama!" NonsenseKate' said Mrs Nicklebyangrily'but 
that's just the way. If they had said I was niece to a piping 
bullfinchwhat would you care? But I have no sympathy' whimpered 
Mrs Nickleby. 'I don't expect itthat's one thing.' 
'Tears!' cried the old gentlemanwith such an energetic jumpthat 
he fell down two or three steps and grated his chin against the 
wall. 'Catch the crystal globules--catch 'em--bottle 'em up--cork 
'em tight--put sealing wax on the top--seal 'em with a cupid--label 
'em "Best quality"--and stow 'em away in the fourteen binnwith a 
bar of iron on the top to keep the thunder off!' 
Issuing these commandsas if there were a dozen attendants all 
actively engaged in their executionhe turned his velvet cap inside 
output it on with great dignity so as to obscure his right eye and 
three-fourths of his noseand sticking his arms a-kimbolooked 
very fiercely at a sparrow hard bytill the bird flew awaywhen he 
put his cap in his pocket with an air of great satisfactionand 
addressed himself with respectful demeanour to Mrs Nickleby. 
'Beautiful madam' such were his words'if I have made any mistake 
with regard to your family or connectionsI humbly beseech you to 
pardon me. If I supposed you to be related to Foreign Powers or 
Native Boardsit is because you have a mannera carriagea 
dignitywhich you will excuse my saying that none but yourself 
(with the single exception perhaps of the tragic musewhen playing 
extemporaneously on the barrel organ before the East India Company) 
can parallel. I am not a youthma'amas you see; and although 
beings like you can never grow oldI venture to presume that we are 
fitted for each other.' 
'ReallyKatemy love!' said Mrs Nickleby faintlyand looking 
another way. 
'I have estatesma'am' said the old gentlemanflourishing his 
right hand negligentlyas if he made very light of such matters
and speaking very fast; 'jewelslighthousesfish-pondsa whalery 
of my own in the North Seaand several oyster-beds of great profit 
in the Pacific Ocean. If you will have the kindness to step down to 
the Royal Exchange and to take the cocked-hat off the stoutest 
beadle's headyou will find my card in the lining of the crown
wrapped up in a piece of blue paper. My walking-stick is also to be 
seen on application to the chaplain of the House of Commonswho is 
strictly forbidden to take any money for showing it. I have enemies 
about mema'am' he looked towards his house and spoke very low
'who attack me on all occasionsand wish to secure my property. If 
you bless me with your hand and heartyou can apply to the Lord 
Chancellor or call out the military if necessary--sending my 
toothpick to the commander-in-chief will be sufficient--and so clear 
the house of them before the ceremony is performed. After that
lovebliss and rapture; rapturelove and bliss. Be minebe mine!' 
Repeating these last words with great rapture and enthusiasmthe 
old gentleman put on his black velvet cap againand looking up into 
the sky in a hasty mannersaid something that was not quite 
intelligible concerning a balloon he expectedand which was rather 
after its time. 
'Be minebe mine!' repeated the old gentleman. 
'Katemy dear' said Mrs Nickleby'I have hardly the power to 
speak; but it is necessary for the happiness of all parties that 
this matter should be set at rest for ever.' 
'Surely there is no necessity for you to say one wordmama?' 
reasoned Kate. 
'You will allow memy dearif you pleaseto judge for myself' 
said Mrs Nickleby. 
'Be minebe mine!' cried the old gentleman. 
'It can scarcely be expectedsir' said Mrs Nicklebyfixing her 
eyes modestly on the ground'that I should tell a stranger whether 
I feel flattered and obliged by such proposalsor not. They 
certainly are made under very singular circumstances; still at the 
same timeas far as it goesand to a certain extent of course' 
(Mrs Nickleby's customary qualification)'they must be gratifying 
and agreeable to one's feelings.' 
'Be minebe mine' cried the old gentleman. 'Gog and MagogGog 
and Magog. Be minebe mine!' 
'It will be sufficient for me to saysir' resumed Mrs Nickleby
with perfect seriousness--'and I'm sure you'll see the propriety of 
taking an answer and going away--that I have made up my mind to 
remain a widowand to devote myself to my children. You may not 
suppose I am the mother of two children--indeed many people have 
doubted itand said that nothing on earth could ever make 'em 
believe it possible--but it is the caseand they are both grown up. 
We shall be very glad to have you for a neighbour--very glad; 
delightedI'm sure--but in any other character it's quite 
impossiblequite. As to my being young enough to marry againthat 
perhaps may be soor it may not be; but I couldn't think of it for 
an instantnot on any account whatever. I said I never wouldand 
I never will. It's a very painful thing to have to reject 
proposalsand I would much rather that none were made; at the same 
time this is the answer that I determined long ago to makeand this 
is the answer I shall always give.' 
These observations were partly addressed to the old gentleman
partly to Kateand partly delivered in soliloquy. Towards their 
conclusionthe suitor evinced a very irreverent degree of 
inattentionand Mrs Nickleby had scarcely finished speakingwhen
to the great terror both of that lady and her daughterhe suddenly 
flung off his coatand springing on the top of the wallthrew 
himself into an attitude which displayed his small-clothes and grey 
worsteds to the fullest advantageand concluded by standing on one 
legand repeating his favourite bellow with increased vehemence. 
While he was still dwelling on the last noteand embellishing it 
with a prolonged flourisha dirty hand was observed to glide 
stealthily and swiftly along the top of the wallas if in pursuit 
of a flyand then to clasp with the utmost dexterity one of the old 
gentleman's ankles. This donethe companion hand appearedand 
clasped the other ankle. 
Thus encumbered the old gentleman lifted his legs awkwardly once or 
twiceas if they were very clumsy and imperfect pieces of 
machineryand then looking down on his own side of the wallburst 
into a loud laugh. 
'It's youis it?' said the old gentleman. 
'Yesit's me' replied a gruff voice. 
'How's the Emperor of Tartary?' said the old gentleman. 
'Oh! he's much the same as usual' was the reply. 'No better and no 
worse.' 
'The young Prince of China' said the old gentlemanwith much 
interest. 'Is he reconciled to his father-in-lawthe great potato 
salesman?' 
'No' answered the gruff voice; 'and he says he never will be
that's more.' 
'If that's the case' observed the old gentleman'perhaps I'd 
better come down.' 
'Well' said the man on the other side'I think you hadperhaps.' 
One of the hands being then cautiously unclaspedthe old gentleman 
dropped into a sitting postureand was looking round to smile and 
bow to Mrs Nicklebywhen he disappeared with some precipitationas 
if his legs had been pulled from below. 
Very much relieved by his disappearanceKate was turning to speak 
to her mamawhen the dirty hands again became visibleand were 
immediately followed by the figure of a coarse squat manwho 
ascended by the steps which had been recently occupied by their 
singular neighbour. 
'Beg your pardonladies' said this new comergrinning and 
touching his hat. 'Has he been making love to either of you?' 
'Yes' said Kate. 
'Ah!' rejoined the mantaking his handkerchief out of his hat and 
wiping his face'he always willyou know. Nothing will prevent 
his making love.' 
'I need not ask you if he is out of his mindpoor creature' said 
Kate. 
'Why no' replied the manlooking into his hatthrowing his 
handkerchief in at one daband putting it on again. 'That's pretty 
plainthat is.' 
'Has he been long so?' asked Kate. 
'A long while.' 
'And is there no hope for him?' said Katecompassionately 
'Not a bitand don't deserve to be' replied the keeper. 'He's a 
deal pleasanter without his senses than with 'em. He was the 
cruellestwickedestout-and-outerest old flint that ever drawed 
breath.' 
'Indeed!' said Kate. 
'By George!' replied the keepershaking his head so emphatically 
that he was obliged to frown to keep his hat on. 'I never come 
across such a vagabondand my mate says the same. Broke his poor 
wife's heartturned his daughters out of doorsdrove his sons into 
the streets; it was a blessing he went mad at lastthrough evil 
tempersand covetousnessand selfishnessand guzzlingand 
drinkingor he'd have drove many others so. Hope for HIMan old 
rip! There isn't too much hope going' but I'll bet a crown that 
what there isis saved for more deserving chaps than himanyhow.' 
With which confession of his faiththe keeper shook his head again
as much as to say that nothing short of this would doif things 
were to go on at all; and touching his hat sulkily--not that he was 
in an ill humourbut that his subject ruffled him--descended the 
ladderand took it away. 
During this conversationMrs Nickleby had regarded the man with a 
severe and steadfast look. She now heaved a profound sighand 
pursing up her lipsshook her head in a slow and doubtful manner. 
'Poor creature!' said Kate. 
'Ah! poor indeed!' rejoined Mrs Nickleby. 'It's shameful that such 
things should be allowed. Shameful!' 
'How can they be helpedmama?' said Katemournfully. 'The 
infirmities of nature--' 
'Nature!' said Mrs Nickleby. 'What! Do YOU suppose this poor 
gentleman is out of his mind?' 
'Can anybody who sees him entertain any other opinionmama?' 
'Why thenI just tell you thisKate' returned Mrs Nickleby
'thathe is nothing of the kindand I am surprised you can be so 
imposed upon. It's some plot of these people to possess themselves 
of his property--didn't he say so himself? He may be a little odd 
and flightyperhapsmany of us are that; but downright mad! and 
express himself as he doesrespectfullyand in quite poetical 
languageand making offers with so much thoughtand careand 
prudence--not as if he ran into the streetsand went down upon his 
knees to the first chit of a girl he metas a madman would! No
noKatethere's a great deal too much method in HIS madness; 
depend upon thatmy dear.' 
CHAPTER 42 
Illustrative of the convivial Sentimentthat the best of Friends 
must sometimes part 
The pavement of Snow Hill had been baking and frying all day in the 
heatand the twain Saracens' heads guarding the entrance to the 
hostelry of whose name and sign they are the duplicate presentments
looked--or seemedin the eyes of jaded and footsore passers-byto 
look--more vicious than usualafter blistering and scorching in the 
sunwhenin one of the inn's smallest sitting-roomsthrough whose 
open window there rosein a palpable steamwholesome exhalations 
from reeking coach-horsesthe usual furniture of a tea-table was 
displayed in neat and inviting orderflanked by large joints of 
roast and boileda tonguea pigeon piea cold fowla tankard of 
aleand other little matters of the like kindwhichin degenerate 
towns and citiesare generally understood to belong more 
particularly to solid lunchesstage-coach dinnersor unusually 
substantial breakfasts. 
Mr John Browdiewith his hands in his pocketshovered restlessly 
about these delicaciesstopping occasionally to whisk the flies out 
of the sugar-basin with his wife's pocket-handkerchiefor to dip a 
teaspoon in the milk-pot and carry it to his mouthor to cut off a 
little knob of crustand a little corner of meatand swallow them 
at two gulps like a couple of pills. After every one of these 
flirtations with the eatableshe pulled out his watchand declared 
with an earnestness quite pathetic that he couldn't undertake to 
hold out two minutes longer. 
'Tilly!' said John to his ladywho was reclining half awake and 
half asleep upon a sofa. 
'WellJohn!' 
'WellJohn!' retorted her husbandimpatiently. 'Dost thou feel 
hoongrylass?' 
'Not very' said Mrs Browdie. 
'Not vary!' repeated Johnraising his eyes to the ceiling. 'Hear 
her say not varyand us dining at threeand loonching off pasthry 
thot aggravates a mon 'stead of pacifying him! Not vary!' 
'Here's a gen'l'man for yousir' said the waiterlooking in. 
'A wa'at for me?' cried Johnas though he thought it must be a 
letteror a parcel. 
'A gen'l'mansir.' 
'Stars and gartherschap!' said John'wa'at dost thou coom and say 
thot for? In wi' 'un.' 
'Are you at homesir?' 
'At whoam!' cried John'I wish I wur; I'd ha tea'd two hour ago. 
WhyI told t'oother chap to look sharp ootside doorand tell 'un 
d'rectly he coomthot we war faint wi' hoonger. In wi' 'un. Aha! 
Thee hondMisther Nickleby. This is nigh to be the proodest day o' 
my lifesir. Hoo be all wi' ye? Ding! ButI'm glod o' this!' 
Quite forgetting even his hunger in the heartiness of his 
salutationJohn Browdie shook Nicholas by the hand again and again
slapping his palm with great violence between each shaketo add 
warmth to the reception. 
'Ah! there she be' said Johnobserving the look which Nicholas 
directed towards his wife. 'There she be--we shan't quarrel about 
her noo--eh? Ecodwhen I think o' thot--but thou want'st soom'at 
to eat. Fall tomunfall toand for wa'at we're aboot to 
receive--' 
No doubt the grace was properly finishedbut nothing more was 
heardfor John had already begun to play such a knife and fork
that his speech wasfor the timegone. 
'I shall take the usual licenceMr Browdie' said Nicholasas he 
placed a chair for the bride. 
'Tak' whatever thou like'st' said John'and when a's ganeca' for 
more.' 
Without stopping to explainNicholas kissed the blushing Mrs 
Browdieand handed her to her seat. 
'I say' said Johnrather astounded for the moment'mak' theeself 
quite at whoamwill 'ee?' 
'You may depend upon that' replied Nicholas; 'on one condition.' 
'And wa'at may thot be?' asked John. 
'That you make me a godfather the very first time you have occasion 
for one.' 
'Eh! d'ye hear thot?' cried Johnlaying down his knife and fork. 
'A godfeyther! Ha! ha! ha! Tilly--hear till 'un--a godfeyther! 
Divn't say a word moreye'll never beat thot. Occasion for 'un--a 
godfeyther! Ha! ha! ha!' 
Never was man so tickled with a respectable old jokeas John 
Browdie was with this. He chuckledroaredhalf suffocated himself 
by laughing large pieces of beef into his windpiperoared again
persisted in eating at the same timegot red in the face and black 
in the foreheadcoughedcriedgot betterwent off again laughing 
inwardlygot worsechokedhad his back thumpedstamped about
frightened his wifeand at last recovered in a state of the last 
exhaustion and with the water streaming from his eyesbut still 
faintly ejaculating'A godfeyther--a godfeytherTilly!' in a tone 
bespeaking an exquisite relish of the sallywhich no suffering 
could diminish. 
'You remember the night of our first tea-drinking?' said Nicholas. 
'Shall I e'er forget itmun?' replied John Browdie. 
'He was a desperate fellow that night thoughwas he notMrs 
Browdie?' said Nicholas. 'Quite a monster!' 
'If you had only heard him as we were going homeMr Nicklebyyou'd 
have said so indeed' returned the bride. 'I never was so 
frightened in all my life.' 
'Coomcoom' said Johnwith a broad grin; 'thou know'st betther 
than thotTilly.' 
'So I was' replied Mrs Browdie. 'I almost made up my mind never to 
speak to you again.' 
'A'most!' said Johnwith a broader grin than the last. 'A'most 
made up her mind! And she wur coaxin'and coaxin'and wheedlin'
and wheedlin' a' the blessed wa'. "Wa'at didst thou let yon chap 
mak' oop tiv'ee for?" says I. "I deedn'tJohn says she, a 
squeedgin my arm. You deedn't?" says I. "Noa says she, a 
squeedgin of me agean.' 
'Lor, John!' interposed his pretty wife, colouring very much. 'How 
can you talk such nonsense? As if I should have dreamt of such a 
thing!' 
'I dinnot know whether thou'd ever dreamt of it, though I think 
that's loike eneaf, mind,' retorted John; 'but thou didst it. 
Ye're a feecklechangeable weathercocklass says I. Not 
feeckleJohn says she. Yes says I, feeckledom'd feeckle. 
Dinnot tell me thou bean'tefther yon chap at schoolmeasther's 
says I. Him!" says shequite screeching. "Ah! him!" says I. 
Why, John,says she--and she coom a deal closer and squeedged a 
deal harder than she'd deane afore--"dost thou think it's nat'ral 
noothat having such a proper mun as thou to keep company wi'I'd 
ever tak' opp wi' such a leetle scanty whipper-snapper as yon?" she 
says. Ha! ha! ha! She said whipper-snapper! "Ecod!" I says
efther thot, neame the day, and let's have it ower!Ha! ha! ha!' 
Nicholas laughed very heartily at this storyboth on account of its 
telling against himselfand his being desirous to spare the blushes 
of Mrs Browdiewhose protestations were drowned in peals of 
laughter from her husband. His good-nature soon put her at her 
ease; and although she still denied the chargeshe laughed so 
heartily at itthat Nicholas had the satisfaction of feeling 
assured that in all essential respects it was strictly true. 
'This is the second time' said Nicholas'that we have ever taken a 
meal togetherand only third I have ever seen you; and yet it 
really seems to me as if I were among old friends.' 
'Weel!' observed the Yorkshireman'so I say.' 
'And I am sure I do' added his young wife. 
'I have the best reason to be impressed with the feelingmind' 
said Nicholas; 'for if it had not been for your kindness of heart
my good friendwhen I had no right or reason to expect itI know 
not what might have become of me or what plight I should have been 
in by this time.' 
'Talk aboot soom'at else' replied Johngruffly'and dinnot 
bother.' 
'It must be a new song to the same tune then' said Nicholas
smiling. 'I told you in my letter that I deeply felt and admired 
your sympathy with that poor ladwhom you released at the risk of 
involving yourself in trouble and difficulty; but I can never tell 
you how greateful he and Iand others whom you don't knoware to 
you for taking pity on him.' 
'Ecod!' rejoined John Browdiedrawing up his chair; 'and I can 
never tell YOU hoo gratful soom folks that we do know would be 
loikewiseif THEY know'd I had takken pity on him.' 
'Ah!' exclaimed Mrs Browdie'what a state I was in that night!' 
'Were they at all disposed to give you credit for assisting in the 
escape?' inquired Nicholas of John Browdie. 
'Not a bit' replied the Yorkshiremanextending his mouth from ear 
to ear. 'There I laysnoog in schoolmeasther's bed long efther it 
was darkand nobody coom nigh the pleace. "Weel!" thinks Ihe's 
got a pretty good start, and if he bean't whoam by noo, he never 
will be; so you may coom as quick as you loike, and foind us reddy
--that isyou knowschoolmeasther might coom.' 
'I understand' said Nicholas. 
'Presently' resumed John'he DID coom. I heerd door shut 
doonstairsand him a warkingoop in the daark. "Slow and steddy' 
I says to myselftak' your time, sir--no hurry.He cooms to the 
doorturns the key--turns the key when there warn't nothing to 
hoold the lock--and ca's oot 'Hallothere!"--"Yes thinks I, you 
may do thot ageanand not wakken anybodysir." "Hallothere he 
says, and then he stops. Thou'd betther not aggravate me says 
schoolmeasther, efther a little time. I'll brak' every boan in 
your boddySmike he says, efther another little time. Then all 
of a soodden, he sings oot for a loight, and when it cooms--ecod, 
such a hoorly-boorly! Wa'at's the matter?" says I. "He's gane 
says he,--stark mad wi' vengeance. Have you heerd nought?" "Ees 
says I, I heerd street-door shutno time at a' ago. I heerd a 
person run doon there" (pointing t'other wa'--eh?) "Help!" he cries. 
I'll help you,says I; and off we set--the wrong wa'! Ho! ho! 
ho!' 
'Did you go far?' asked Nicholas. 
'Far!' replied John; 'I run him clean off his legs in quarther of an 
hoor. To see old schoolmeasther wi'out his hatskimming along oop 
to his knees in mud and wathertumbling over fencesand rowling 
into ditchesand bawling oot like madwi' his one eye looking 
sharp out for the ladand his coat-tails flying out behindand him 
spattered wi' mud all owerface and all! I tho't I should ha' 
dropped doonand killed myself wi' laughing.' 
John laughed so heartily at the mere recollectionthat he 
communicated the contagion to both his hearersand all three burst 
into peals of laughterwhich were renewed again and againuntil 
they could laugh no longer. 
'He's a bad 'un' said Johnwiping his eyes; 'a very bad 'unis 
schoolmeasther.' 
'I can't bear the sight of himJohn' said his wife. 
'Coom' retorted John'thot's tidy in youthot is. If it wa'nt 
along o' youwe shouldn't know nought aboot 'un. Thou know'd 'un 
firstTillydidn't thou?' 
'I couldn't help knowing Fanny SqueersJohn' returned his wife; 
'she was an old playmate of mineyou know.' 
'Weel' replied John'dean't I say solass? It's best to be 
neighbourlyand keep up old acquaintance loike; and what I say is
dean't quarrel if 'ee can help it. Dinnot think soMr Nickleby?' 
'Certainly' returned Nicholas; 'and you acted upon that principle 
when I meet you on horseback on the roadafter our memorable 
evening.' 
'Sure-ly' said John. 'Wa'at I sayI stick by.' 
'And that's a fine thing to doand manly too' said Nicholas
'though it's not exactly what we understand by "coming Yorkshire 
over us" in London. Miss Squeers is stopping with youyou said in 
your note.' 
'Yes' replied John'Tilly's bridesmaid; and a queer bridesmaid she 
betoo. She wean't be a bride in a hurryI reckon.' 
'For shameJohn' said Mrs Browdie; with an acute perception of the 
joke thoughbeing a bride herself. 
'The groom will be a blessed mun' said Johnhis eyes twinkling at 
the idea. 'He'll be in luckhe will.' 
'You seeMr Nickleby' said his wife'that it was in consequence 
of her being herethat John wrote to you and fixed tonightbecause 
we thought that it wouldn't be pleasant for you to meetafter what 
has passed.' 
'Unquestionably. You were quite right in that' said Nicholas
interrupting. 
'Especially' observed Mrs Browdielooking very sly'after what we 
know about past and gone love matters.' 
'We knowindeed!' said Nicholasshaking his head. 'You behaved 
rather wickedly thereI suspect.' 
'O' course she did' said John Browdiepassing his huge forefinger 
through one of his wife's pretty ringletsand looking very proud of 
her. 'She wur always as skittish and full o' tricks as a--' 
'Wellas a what?' said his wife. 
'As a woman' returned John. 'Ding! But I dinnot know ought else 
that cooms near it.' 
'You were speaking about Miss Squeers' said Nicholaswith the view 
of stopping some slight connubialities which had begun to pass 
between Mr and Mrs Browdieand which rendered the position of a 
third party in some degree embarrassingas occasioning him to feel 
rather in the way than otherwise. 
'Oh yes' rejoined Mrs Browdie. 'John ha' done. John fixed tonight
because she had settled that she would go and drink tea with her 
father. And to make quite sure of there being nothing amissand of 
your being quite alone with ushe settled to go out there and fetch 
her home.' 
'That was a very good arrangement' said Nicholas'though I am 
sorry to be the occasion of so much trouble.' 
'Not the least in the world' returned Mrs Browdie; 'for we have 
looked forward to see you--John and I have--with the greatest 
possible pleasure. Do you knowMr Nickleby' said Mrs Browdie
with her archest smile'that I really think Fanny Squeers was very 
fond of you?' 
'I am very much obliged to her' said Nicholas; 'but upon my wordI 
never aspired to making any impression upon her virgin heart.' 
'How you talk!' tittered Mrs Browdie. 'Nobut do you know that 
really--seriously now and without any joking--I was given to 
understand by Fanny herselfthat you had made an offer to herand 
that you two were going to be engaged quite solemn and regular.' 
'Was youma'am--was you?' cried a shrill female voice'was you 
given to understand that I--I--was going to be engaged to an 
assassinating thief that shed the gore of my pa? Do you--do you 
thinkma'am--that I was very fond of such dirt beneath my feetas 
I couldn't condescend to touch with kitchen tongswithout blacking 
and crocking myself by the contract? Do youma'am--do you? Oh! 
base and degrading 'Tilda!' 
With these reproaches Miss Squeers flung the door wide openand 
disclosed to the eyes of the astonished Browdies and Nicholasnot 
only her own symmetrical formarrayed in the chaste white garments 
before described (a little dirtier)but the form of her brother and 
fatherthe pair of Wackfords. 
'This is the hendis it?' continued Miss Squeerswhobeing 
excitedaspirated her h's strongly; 'this is the hendis itof 
all my forbearance and friendship for that double-faced thing--that 
viperthat--that--mermaid?' (Miss Squeers hesitated a long time for 
this last epithetand brought it out triumphantly as lastas if it 
quite clinched the business.) 'This is the hendis itof all my 
bearing with her deceitfulnessher lownessher falsenessher 
laying herself out to catch the admiration of vulgar mindsin a way 
which made me blush for my--for my--' 
'Gender' suggested Mr Squeersregarding the spectators with a 
malevolent eye--literally A malevolent eye. 
'Yes' said Miss Squeers; 'but I thank my stars that my ma is of the 
same--' 
'Hearhear!' remarked Mr Squeers; 'and I wish she was here to have 
a scratch at this company.' 
'This is the hendis it' said Miss Squeerstossing her headand 
looking contemptuously at the floor'of my taking notice of that 
rubbishing creatureand demeaning myself to patronise her?' 
'Ohcome' rejoined Mrs Browdiedisregarding all the endeavours of 
her spouse to restrain herand forcing herself into a front row
'don't talk such nonsense as that.' 
'Have I not patronised youma'am?' demanded Miss Squeers. 
'No' returned Mrs Browdie. 
'I will not look for blushes in such a quarter' said Miss Squeers
haughtily'for that countenance is a stranger to everything but 
hignominiousness and red-faced boldness.' 
'I say' interposed John Browdienettled by these accumulated 
attacks on his wife'dra' it milddra' it mild.' 
'YouMr Browdie' said Miss Squeerstaking him up very quickly'I 
pity. I have no feeling for yousirbut one of unliquidated 
pity.' 
'Oh!' said John. 
'No' said Miss Squeerslooking sideways at her parent'although I 
AM a queer bridesmaidand SHAN'T be a bride in a hurryand 
although my husband WILL be in luckI entertain no sentiments 
towards yousirbut sentiments of pity.' 
Here Miss Squeers looked sideways at her father againwho looked 
sideways at heras much as to say'There you had him.' 
'I know what you've got to go through' said Miss Squeersshaking 
her curls violently. 'I know what life is before youand if you 
was my bitterest and deadliest enemyI could wish you nothing 
worse.' 
'Couldn't you wish to be married to him yourselfif that was the 
case?' inquired Mrs Browdiewith great suavity of manner. 
'Ohma'amhow witty you are' retorted Miss Squeers with a low 
curtsy'almost as wittyma'amas you are clever. How very clever 
it was in youma'amto choose a time when I had gone to tea with 
my paand was sure not to come back without being fetched! What a 
pity you never thought that other people might be as clever as 
yourself and spoil your plans!' 
'You won't vex mechildwith such airs as these' said the late 
Miss Priceassuming the matron. 
'Don't MISSIS mema'amif you please' returned Miss Squeers
sharply. 'I'll not bear it. Is THIS the hend--' 
'Dang it a'' cried John Browdieimpatiently. 'Say thee say out
Fannyand mak' sure it's the endand dinnot ask nobody whether it 
is or not.' 
'Thanking you for your advice which was not requiredMr Browdie' 
returned Miss Squeerswith laborious politeness'have the goodness 
not to presume to meddle with my Christian name. Even my pity shall 
never make me forget what's due to myselfMr Browdie. 'Tilda' 
said Miss Squeerswith such a sudden accession of violence that 
John started in his boots'I throw you off for evermiss. I 
abandon you. I renounce you. I wouldn't' cried Miss Squeers in a 
solemn voice'have a child named 'Tildanot to save it from its 
grave.' 
'As for the matther o' that' observed John'it'll be time eneaf to 
think aboot neaming of it when it cooms.' 
'John!' interposed his wife'don't tease her.' 
'Oh! Teaseindeed!' cried Miss Squeersbridling up. 'Tease
indeed! Hehe! Teasetoo! Nodon't tease her. Consider her 
feelingspray!' 
'If it's fated that listeners are never to hear any good of 
themselves' said Mrs Browdie'I can't help itand I am very sorry 
for it. But I will sayFannythat times out of number I have 
spoken so kindly of you behind your backthat even you could have 
found no fault with what I said.' 
'OhI dare say notma'am!' cried Miss Squeerswith another 
curtsy. 'Best thanks to you for your goodnessand begging and 
praying you not to be hard upon me another time!' 
'I don't know' resumed Mrs Browdie'that I have said anything very 
bad of youeven now. At all eventswhat I did say was quite true; 
but if I haveI am very sorry for itand I beg your pardon. You 
have said much worse of mescores of timesFanny; but I have never 
borne any malice to youand I hope you'll not bear any to me.' 
Miss Squeers made no more direct reply than surveying her former 
friend from top to toeand elevating her nose in the air with 
ineffable disdain. But some indistinct allusions to a 'puss' and a 
'minx' and a 'contemptible creature' escaped her; and this
together with a severe biting of the lipsgreat difficulty in 
swallowingand very frequent comings and goings of breathseemed 
to imply that feelings were swelling in Miss Squeers's bosom too 
great for utterance. 
While the foregoing conversation was proceedingMaster Wackford
finding himself unnoticedand feeling his preponderating 
inclinations strong upon himhad by little and little sidled up to 
the table and attacked the food with such slight skirmishing as 
drawing his fingers round and round the inside of the platesand 
afterwards sucking them with infinite relish; picking the breadand 
dragging the pieces over the surface of the butter; pocketing lumps 
of sugarpretending all the time to be absorbed in thought; and so 
forth. Finding that no interference was attempted with these small 
libertieshe gradually mounted to greaterandafter helping 
himself to a moderately good cold collationwasby this timedeep 
in the pie. 
Nothing of this had been unobserved by Mr Squeerswhoso long as 
the attention of the company was fixed upon other objectshugged 
himself to think that his son and heir should be fattening at the 
enemy's expense. But there being now an appearance of a temporary 
calmin which the proceedings of little Wackford could scarcely 
fail to be observedhe feigned to be aware of the circumstance for 
the first timeand inflicted upon the face of that young gentleman 
a slap that made the very tea-cups ring. 
'Eating!' cried Mr Squeers'of what his father's enemies has left! 
It's fit to go and poison youyou unnat'ral boy.' 
'It wean't hurt him' said Johnapparently very much relieved by 
the prospect of having a man in the quarrel; 'let' un eat. I wish 
the whole school was here. I'd give'em soom'at to stay their 
unfort'nate stomachs wi'if I spent the last penny I had!' 
Squeers scowled at him with the worst and most malicious expression 
of which his face was capable--it was a face of remarkable 
capabilitytooin that way--and shook his fist stealthily. 
'Coomcoomschoolmeasther' said John'dinnot make a fool o' 
thyself; for if I was to sheake mine--only once--thou'd fa' doon wi' 
the wind o' it.' 
'It was youwas it' returned Squeers'that helped off my runaway 
boy? It was youwas it?' 
'Me!' returned Johnin a loud tone. 'Yesit wa' mecoom; wa'at 
o' that? It wa' me. Noo then!' 
'You hear him say he did itmy child!' said Squeersappealing to 
his daughter. 'You hear him say he did it!' 
'Did it!' cried John. 'I'll tell 'ee more; hear thistoo. If 
thou'd got another roonaway boyI'd do it agean. If thou'd got 
twonty roonaway boysI'd do it twonty times owerand twonty more 
to thot; and I tell thee more' said John'noo my blood is oop
that thou'rt an old ra'ascal; and that it's weel for thouthou 
be'est an old 'unor I'd ha' poonded thee to flour when thou told 
an honest mun hoo thou'd licked that poor chap in t' coorch.' 
'An honest man!' cried Squeerswith a sneer. 
'Ah! an honest man' replied John; 'honest in ought but ever putting 
legs under seame table wi' such as thou.' 
'Scandal!' said Squeersexultingly. 'Two witnesses to it; Wackford 
knows the nature of an oathhe does; we shall have you theresir. 
Rascaleh?' Mr Squeers took out his pocketbook and made a note of 
it. 'Very good. I should say that was worth full twenty pound at 
the next assizeswithout the honestysir.' 
''Soizes' cried John'thou'd betther not talk to me o' 'Soizes. 
Yorkshire schools have been shown up at 'Soizes afore noomunand 
it's a ticklish soobjact to reviveI can tell ye.' 
Mr Squeers shook his head in a threatening mannerlooking very 
white with passion; and taking his daughter's armand dragging 
little Wackford by the handretreated towards the door. 
'As for you' said Squeersturning round and addressing Nicholas
whoas he had caused him to smart pretty soundly on a former 
occasionpurposely abstained from taking any part in the 
discussion'see if I ain't down upon you before long. You'll go a 
kidnapping of boyswill you? Take care their fathers don't turn 
up--mark that--take care their fathers don't turn upand send 'em 
back to me to do as I like within spite of you.' 
'I am not afraid of that' replied Nicholasshrugging his shoulders 
contemptuouslyand turning away. 
'Ain't you!' retorted Squeerswith a diabolical look. 'Now then
come along.' 
'I leave such societywith my pafor Hever' said Miss Squeers
looking contemptuously and loftily round. 'I am defiled by 
breathing the air with such creatures. Poor Mr Browdie! He! he! 
he! I do pity himthat I do; he's so deluded. He! he! he!--Artful 
and designing 'Tilda!' 
With this sudden relapse into the sternest and most majestic wrath
Miss Squeers swept from the room; and having sustained her dignity 
until the last possible momentwas heard to sob and scream and 
struggle in the passage. 
John Browdie remained standing behind the tablelooking from his 
wife to Nicholasand back againwith his mouth wide openuntil 
his hand accidentally fell upon the tankard of alewhen he took it 
upand having obscured his features therewith for some timedrew a 
long breathhanded it over to Nicholasand rang the bell. 
'Herewaither' said Johnbriskly. 'Look alive here. Tak' these 
things awa'and let's have soomat broiled for sooper--vary 
comfortable and plenty o' it--at ten o'clock. Bring soom brandy and 
soom watherand a pair o' slippers--the largest pair in the house-and 
be quick aboot it. Dash ma wig!' said Johnrubbing his hands
'there's no ganging oot to neeghtnooto fetch anybody whoamand 
ecodwe'll begin to spend the evening in airnest.' 
CHAPTER 43 
Officiates as a kind of Gentleman Usherin bringing various People 
together 
The storm had long given place to a calm the most profoundand the 
evening was pretty far advanced--indeed supper was overand the 
process of digestion proceeding as favourably asunder the 
influence of complete tranquillitycheerful conversationand a 
moderate allowance of brandy-and-watermost wise men conversant 
with the anatomy and functions of the human frame will consider that 
it ought to have proceededwhen the three friendsor as one might 
sayboth in a civil and religious senseand with proper deference 
and regard to the holy state of matrimonythe two friends(Mr and 
Mrs Browdie counting as no more than one) were startled by the 
noise of loud and angry threatenings below stairswhich presently 
attained so high a pitchand were conveyed besides in language so 
toweringsanguinaryand ferociousthat it could hardly have been 
surpassedif there had actually been a Saracen's head then present 
in the establishmentsupported on the shoulders and surmounting the 
trunk of a reallivefuriousand most unappeasable Saracen. 
This turmoilinstead of quickly subsiding after the first outburst
(as turmoils not unfrequently dowhether in tavernslegislative 
assembliesor elsewhere) into a mere grumbling and growling 
squabbleincreased every moment; and although the whole din 
appeared to be raised by but one pair of lungsyet that one pair 
was of so powerful a qualityand repeated such words as 
'scoundrel' 'rascal' 'insolent puppy' and a variety of expletives 
no less flattering to the party addressedwith such great relish 
and strength of tonethat a dozen voices raised in concert under 
any ordinary circumstances would have made far less uproar and 
created much smaller consternation. 
'Whywhat's the matter?' said Nicholasmoving hastily towards the 
door. 
John Browdie was striding in the same direction when Mrs Browdie 
turned paleandleaning back in her chairrequested him with a 
faint voice to take noticethat if he ran into any danger it was 
her intention to fall into hysterics immediatelyand that the 
consequences might be more serious than he thought for. John looked 
rather disconcerted by this intelligencethough there was a lurking 
grin on his face at the same time; butbeing quite unable to keep 
out of the frayhe compromised the matter by tucking his wife's arm 
under his ownandthus accompaniedfollowing Nicholas downstairs 
with all speed. 
The passage outside the coffee-room door was the scene of 
disturbanceand here were congregated the coffee-room customers and 
waiterstogether with two or three coachmen and helpers from the 
yard. These had hastily assembled round a young man who from his 
appearance might have been a year or two older than Nicholasand 
whobesides having given utterance to the defiances just now 
describedseemed to have proceeded to even greater lengths in his 
indignationinasmuch as his feet had no other covering than a pair 
of stockingswhile a couple of slippers lay at no great distance 
from the head of a prostrate figure in an opposite cornerwho bore 
the appearance of having been shot into his present retreat by means 
of a kickand complimented by having the slippers flung about his 
ears afterwards. 
The coffee-room customersand the waitersand the coachmenand 
the helpers--not to mention a barmaid who was looking on from behind 
an open sash window--seemed at that momentif a spectator might 
judge from their winksnodsand muttered exclamationsstrongly 
disposed to take part against the young gentleman in the stockings. 
Observing thisand that the young gentleman was nearly of his own 
age and had in nothing the appearance of an habitual brawler
Nicholasimpelled by such feelings as will influence young men 
sometimesfelt a very strong disposition to side with the weaker 
partyand so thrust himself at once into the centre of the group
and in a more emphatic toneperhapsthan circumstances might seem 
to warrantdemanded what all that noise was about. 
'Hallo!' said one of the men from the yard'this is somebody in 
disguisethis is.' 
'Room for the eldest son of the Emperor of Rooshergen'l'men!' 
cried another fellow. 
Disregarding these sallieswhich were uncommonly well receivedas 
sallies at the expense of the best-dressed persons in a crowd 
usually areNicholas glanced carelessly roundand addressing the 
young gentlemanwho had by this time picked up his slippers and 
thrust his feet into themrepeated his inquiries with a courteous 
air. 
'A mere nothing!' he replied. 
At this a murmur was raised by the lookers-onand some of the 
boldest cried'Ohindeed!--Wasn't it though?--Nothingeh?--He 
called that nothingdid he? Lucky for him if he found it nothing.' 
These and many other expressions of ironical disapprobation having 
been exhaustedtwo or three of the out-of-door fellows began to 
hustle Nicholas and the young gentleman who had made the noise: 
stumbling against them by accidentand treading on their toesand 
so forth. But this being a round gameand one not necessarily 
limited to three or four playerswas open to John Browdie toowho
bursting into the little crowd--to the great terror of his wife--and 
falling about in all directionsnow to the rightnow to the left
now forwardsnow backwardsand accidentally driving his elbow 
through the hat of the tallest helperwho had been particularly 
activespeedily caused the odds to wear a very different 
appearance; while more than one stout fellow limped away to a 
respectful distanceanathematising with tears in his eyes the heavy 
tread and ponderous feet of the burly Yorkshireman. 
'Let me see him do it again' said he who had been kicked into the 
cornerrising as he spokeapparently more from the fear of John 
Browdie's inadvertently treading upon himthan from any desire to 
place himself on equal terms with his late adversary. 'Let me see 
him do it again. That's all.' 
'Let me hear you make those remarks again' said the young man'and 
I'll knock that head of yours in among the wine-glasses behind you 
there.' 
Here a waiter who had been rubbing his hands in excessive enjoyment 
of the sceneso long as only the breaking of heads was in question
adjured the spectators with great earnestness to fetch the police
declaring that otherwise murder would be surely doneand that he 
was responsible for all the glass and china on the premises. 
'No one need trouble himself to stir' said the young gentleman'I 
am going to remain in the house all nightand shall be found here 
in the morning if there is any assault to answer for.' 
'What did you strike him for?' asked one of the bystanders. 
'Ah! what did you strike him for?' demanded the others. 
The unpopular gentleman looked coolly roundand addressing himself 
to Nicholassaid: 
'You inquired just now what was the matter here. The matter is 
simply this. Yonder personwho was drinking with a friend in the 
coffee-room when I took my seat there for half an hour before going 
to bed(for I have just come off a journeyand preferred stopping 
here tonightto going home at this hourwhere I was not expected 
until tomorrow) chose to express himself in very disrespectfuland 
insolently familiar termsof a young ladywhom I recognised from 
his description and other circumstancesand whom I have the honour 
to know. As he spoke loud enough to be overheard by the other 
guests who were presentI informed him most civilly that he was 
mistaken in his conjectureswhich were of an offensive natureand 
requested him to forbear. He did so for a little timebut as he 
chose to renew his conversation when leaving the roomin a more 
offensive strain than beforeI could not refrain from making after 
himand facilitating his departure by a kickwhich reduced him to 
the posture in which you saw him just now. I am the best judge of 
my own affairsI take it' said the young manwho had certainly 
not quite recovered from his recent heat; 'if anybody here thinks 
proper to make this quarrel his ownI have not the smallest earthly 
objectionI do assure him.' 
Of all possible courses of proceeding under the circumstances 
detailedthere was certainly not one whichin his then state of 
mindcould have appeared more laudable to Nicholas than this. 
There were not many subjects of dispute which at that moment could 
have come home to his own breast more powerfullyfor having the 
unknown uppermost in his thoughtsit naturally occurred to him that 
he would have done just the same if any audacious gossiper durst 
have presumed in his hearing to speak lightly of her. Influenced by 
these considerationshe espoused the young gentleman's quarrel with 
great warmthprotesting that he had done quite rightand that he 
respected him for it; which John Browdie (albeit not quite clear as 
to the merits) immediately protested toowith not inferior 
vehemence. 
'Let him take carethat's all' said the defeated partywho was 
being rubbed down by a waiterafter his recent fall on the dusty 
boards. 'He don't knock me about for nothingI can tell him that. 
A pretty state of thingsif a man isn't to admire a handsome girl 
without being beat to pieces for it!' 
This reflection appeared to have great weight with the young lady in 
the barwho (adjusting her cap as she spokeand glancing at a 
mirror) declared that it would be a very pretty state of things 
indeed; and that if people were to be punished for actions so 
innocent and natural as thatthere would be more people to be 
knocked down than there would be people to knock them downand that 
she wondered what the gentleman meant by itthat she did. 
'My dear girl' said the young gentleman in a low voiceadvancing 
towards the sash window. 
'Nonsensesir!' replied the young lady sharplysmiling though as 
she turned asideand biting her lip(whereat Mrs Browdiewho was 
still standing on the stairsglanced at her with disdainand 
called to her husband to come away). 
'Nobut listen to me' said the young man. 'If admiration of a 
pretty face were criminalI should be the most hopeless person 
alivefor I cannot resist one. It has the most extraordinary 
effect upon mechecks and controls me in the most furious and 
obstinate mood. You see what an effect yours has had upon me 
already.' 
'Ohthat's very pretty' replied the young ladytossing her head
'but--' 
'YesI know it's very pretty' said the young manlooking with an 
air of admiration in the barmaid's face; 'I said soyou knowjust 
this moment. But beauty should be spoken of respectfully-respectfully
and in proper termsand with a becoming sense of its 
worth and excellencewhereas this fellow has no more notion--' 
The young lady interrupted the conversation at this pointby 
thrusting her head out of the bar-windowand inquiring of the 
waiter in a shrill voice whether that young man who had been knocked 
down was going to stand in the passage all nightor whether the 
entrance was to be left clear for other people. The waiters taking 
the hintand communicating it to the hostlerswere not slow to 
change their tone tooand the result wasthat the unfortunate 
victim was bundled out in a twinkling. 
'I am sure I have seen that fellow before' said Nicholas. 
'Indeed!' replied his new acquaintance. 
'I am certain of it' said Nicholaspausing to reflect. 'Where can 
I have--stop!--yesto be sure--he belongs to a register-office up 
at the west end of the town. I knew I recollected the face.' 
It wasindeedTomthe ugly clerk. 
'That's odd enough!' said Nicholasruminating upon the strange 
manner in which the register-office seemed to start up and stare him 
in the face every now and thenand when he least expected it. 
'I am much obliged to you for your kind advocacy of my cause when it 
most needed an advocate' said the young manlaughingand drawing 
a card from his pocket. 'Perhaps you'll do me the favour to let me 
know where I can thank you.' 
Nicholas took the cardand glancing at it involuntarily as he 
returned the complimentevinced very great surprise. 
'Mr Frank Cheeryble!' said Nicholas. 'Surely not the nephew of 
Cheeryble Brotherswho is expected tomorrow!' 
'I don't usually call myself the nephew of the firm' returned Mr 
Frankgood-humouredly; 'but of the two excellent individuals who 
compose itI am proud to say I AM the nephew. And youI seeare 
Mr Nicklebyof whom I have heard so much! This is a most 
unexpected meetingbut not the less welcomeI assure you.' 
Nicholas responded to these compliments with others of the same 
kindand they shook hands warmly. Then he introduced John Browdie
who had remained in a state of great admiration ever since the young 
lady in the bar had been so skilfully won over to the right side. 
Then Mrs John Browdie was introducedand finally they all went 
upstairs together and spent the next half-hour with great 
satisfaction and mutual entertainment; Mrs John Browdie beginning 
the conversation by declaring that of all the made-up things she 
ever sawthat young woman below-stairs was the vainest and the 
plainest. 
This Mr Frank Cheeryblealthoughto judge from what had recently 
taken placea hot-headed young man (which is not an absolute 
miracle and phenomenon in nature)was a sprightlygood-humoured
pleasant fellowwith much both in his countenance and disposition 
that reminded Nicholas very strongly of the kind-hearted brothers. 
His manner was as unaffected as theirsand his demeanour full of 
that heartiness whichto most people who have anything generous in 
their compositionis peculiarly prepossessing. Add to thisthat 
he was good-looking and intelligenthad a plentiful share of 
vivacitywas extremely cheerfuland accommodated himself in five 
minutes' time to all John Browdie's oddities with as much ease as if 
he had known him from a boy; and it will be a source of no great 
wonder thatwhen they parted for the nighthe had produced a most 
favourable impressionnot only upon the worthy Yorkshireman and his 
wifebut upon Nicholas alsowhorevolving all these things in his 
mind as he made the best of his way homearrived at the conclusion 
that he had laid the foundation of a most agreeable and desirable 
acquaintance. 
'But it's a most extraordinary thing about that register-office 
fellow!' thought Nicholas. 'Is it likely that this nephew can know 
anything about that beautiful girl? When Tim Linkinwater gave me to 
understand the other day that he was coming to take a share in the 
business herehe said he had been superintending it in Germany for 
four yearsand that during the last six months he had been engaged 
in establishing an agency in the north of England. That's four 
years and a half--four years and a half. She can't be more than 
seventeen--say eighteen at the outside. She was quite a child when 
he went awaythen. I should say he knew nothing about her and had 
never seen herso HE can give me no information. At all events' 
thought Nicholascoming to the real point in his mind'there can 
be no danger of any prior occupation of her affections in that 
quarter; that's quite clear.' 
Is selfishness a necessary ingredient in the composition of that 
passion called loveor does it deserve all the fine things which 
poetsin the exercise of their undoubted vocationhave said of it? 
There areno doubtauthenticated instances of gentlemen having 
given up ladies and ladies having given up gentlemen to meritorious 
rivalsunder circumstances of great high-mindedness; but is it 
quite established that the majority of such ladies and gentlemen 
have not made a virtue of necessityand nobly resigned what was 
beyond their reach; as a private soldier might register a vow never 
to accept the order of the Garteror a poor curate of great piety 
and learningbut of no family--save a very large family of 
children--might renounce a bishopric? 
Here was Nicholas Nicklebywho would have scorned the thought of 
counting how the chances stood of his rising in favour or fortune 
with the brothers Cheeryblenow that their nephew had returned
already deep in calculations whether that same nephew was likely to 
rival him in the affections of the fair unknown--discussing the 
matter with himself tooas gravely as ifwith that one exception
it were all settled; and recurring to the subject again and again
and feeling quite indignant and ill-used at the notion of anybody 
else making love to one with whom he had never exchanged a word in 
all his life. To be surehe exaggerated rather than depreciated 
the merits of his new acquaintance; but still he took it as a kind 
of personal offence that he should have any merits at all--in the 
eyes of this particular young ladythat is; for elsewhere he was 
quite welcome to have as many as he pleased. There was undoubted 
selfishness in all thisand yet Nicholas was of a most free and 
generous naturewith as few mean or sordid thoughtsperhapsas 
ever fell to the lot of any man; and there is no reason to suppose 
thatbeing in lovehe felt and thought differently from other 
people in the like sublime condition. 
He did not stop to set on foot an inquiry into his train of thought 
or state of feelinghowever; but went thinking on all the way home
and continued to dream on in the same strain all night. Forhaving 
satisfied himself that Frank Cheeryble could have no knowledge of
or acquaintance withthe mysterious young ladyit began to occur 
to him that even he himself might never see her again; upon which 
hypothesis he built up a very ingenious succession of tormenting 
ideas which answered his purpose even better than the vision of Mr 
Frank Cheerybleand tantalised and worried himwaking and sleeping. 
Notwithstanding all that has been said and sung to the contrary
there is no well-established case of morning having either deferred 
or hastened its approach by the term of an hour or so for the mere 
gratification of a splenetic feeling against some unoffending lover: 
the sun havingin the discharge of his public dutyas the books of 
precedent reportinvariably risen according to the almanacsand 
without suffering himself to be swayed by any private considerations. 
Somorning came as usualand with it business-hoursand with 
them Mr Frank Cheerybleand with him a long train of smiles and 
welcomes from the worthy brothersand a more grave and clerk-like
but scarcely less hearty reception from Mr Timothy Linkinwater. 
'That Mr Frank and Mr Nickleby should have met last night' said Tim 
Linkinwatergetting slowly off his stooland looking round the 
counting-house with his back planted against the deskas was his 
custom when he had anything very particular to say: 'that those two 
young men should have met last night in that manner isI saya 
coincidencea remarkable coincidence. WhyI don't believe now' 
added Timtaking off his spectaclesand smiling as with gentle 
pride'that there's such a place in all the world for coincidences 
as London is!' 
'I don't know about that' said Mr Frank; 'but--' 
'Don't know about itMr Francis!' interrupted Timwith an 
obstinate air. 'Wellbut let us know. If there is any better 
place for such thingswhere is it? Is it in Europe? Nothat it 
isn't. Is it in Asia? Whyof course it's not. Is it in Africa? 
Not a bit of it. Is it in America? YOU know better than thatat 
all events. Wellthen' said Timfolding his arms resolutely
'where is it?' 
'I was not about to dispute the pointTim' said young Cheeryble
laughing. 'I am not such a heretic as that. All I was going to say 
wasthat I hold myself under an obligation to the coincidence
that's all.' 
'Oh! if you don't dispute it' said Timquite satisfied'that's 
another thing. I'll tell you what though. I wish you had. I wish 
you or anybody would. I would so put that man down' said Tim
tapping the forefinger of his left hand emphatically with his 
spectacles'so put that man down by argument--' 
It was quite impossible to find language to express the degree of 
mental prostration to which such an adventurous wight would be 
reduced in the keen encounter with Tim Linkinwaterso Tim gave up 
the rest of his declaration in pure lack of wordsand mounted his 
stool again. 
'We may consider ourselvesbrother Ned' said Charlesafter he had 
patted Tim Linkinwater approvingly on the back'very fortunate in 
having two such young men about us as our nephew Frank and Mr 
Nickleby. It should be a source of great satisfaction and pleasure 
to us.' 
'CertainlyCharlescertainly' returned the other. 
'Of Tim' added brother Ned'I say nothing whateverbecause Tim is 
a mere child--an infant--a nobody that we never think of or take 
into account at all. Timyou villainwhat do you say to that
sir?' 
'I am jealous of both of 'em' said Tim'and mean to look out for 
another situation; so provide yourselvesgentlemenif you please.' 
Tim thought this such an exquisiteunparalleledand most 
extraordinary jokethat he laid his pen upon the inkstandand 
rather tumbling off his stool than getting down with his usual 
deliberationlaughed till he was quite faintshaking his head all 
the time so that little particles of powder flew palpably about the 
office. Nor were the brothers at all behind-handfor they laughed 
almost as heartily at the ludicrous idea of any voluntary separation 
between themselves and old Tim. Nicholas and Mr Frank laughed quite 
boisterouslyperhaps to conceal some other emotion awakened by this 
little incident(and soindeeddid the three old fellows after 
the first burst) so perhaps there was as much keen enjoyment and 
relish in that laughaltogetheras the politest assembly ever 
derived from the most poignant witticism uttered at any one person's 
expense. 
'Mr Nickleby' said brother Charlescalling him asideand taking 
him kindly by the hand'I--I--am anxiousmy dear sirto see that 
you are properly and comfortably settled in the cottage. We cannot 
allow those who serve us well to labour under any privation or 
discomfort that it is in our power to remove. I wishtooto see 
your mother and sister: to know themMr Nicklebyand have an 
opportunity of relieving their minds by assuring them that any 
trifling service we have been able to do them is a great deal more 
than repaid by the zeal and ardour you display.--Not a wordmy dear 
sirI beg. Tomorrow is Sunday. I shall make bold to come out at 
teatimeand take the chance of finding you at home; if you are not
you knowor the ladies should feel a delicacy in being intruded on
and would rather not be known to me just nowwhy I can come again 
another timeany other time would do for me. Let it remain upon 
that understanding. Brother Nedmy dear fellowlet me have a word 
with you this way.' 
The twins went out of the office arm-in-armand Nicholaswho saw 
in this act of kindnessand many others of which he had been the 
subject that morningonly so many delicate renewals on the arrival 
of their nephew of the kind assurance which the brothers had given 
him in his absencecould scarcely feel sufficient admiration and 
gratitude for such extraordinary consideration. 
The intelligence that they were to have visitor--and such a visitor-next 
dayawakened in the breast of Mrs Nickleby mingled feelings 
of exultation and regret; for whereas on the one hand she hailed it 
as an omen of her speedy restoration to good society and the almostforgotten 
pleasures of morning calls and evening tea-drinkingsshe 
could noton the otherbut reflect with bitterness of spirit on 
the absence of a silver teapot with an ivory knob on the lidand a 
milk-jug to matchwhich had been the pride of her heart in days of 
yoreand had been kept from year's end to year's end wrapped up in 
wash-leather on a certain top shelf which now presented itself in 
lively colours to her sorrowing imagination. 
'I wonder who's got that spice-box' said Mrs Nicklebyshaking her 
head. 'It used to stand in the left-hand cornernext but two to 
the pickled onions. You remember that spice-boxKate?' 
'Perfectly wellmama.' 
'I shouldn't think you didKate' returned Mrs Nicklebyin a 
severe manner'talking about it in that cold and unfeeling way! If 
there is any one thing that vexes me in these losses more than the 
losses themselvesI do protest and declare' said Mrs Nickleby
rubbing her nose with an impassioned air'that it is to have people 
about me who take things with such provoking calmness.' 
'My dear mama' said Katestealing her arm round her mother's 
neck'why do you say what I know you cannot seriously mean or 
thinkor why be angry with me for being happy and content? You and 
Nicholas are left to mewe are together once againand what regard 
can I have for a few trifling things of which we never feel the 
want? When I have seen all the misery and desolation that death can 
bringand known the lonesome feeling of being solitary and alone in 
crowdsand all the agony of separation in grief and poverty when we 
most needed comfort and support from each othercan you wonder that 
I look upon this as a place of such delicious quiet and restthat 
with you beside me I have nothing to wish for or regret? There was 
a timeand not long sincewhen all the comforts of our old home 
did come back upon meI ownvery often--oftener than you would 
think perhaps--but I affected to care nothing for themin the hope 
that you would so be brought to regret them the less. I was not 
insensibleindeed. I might have felt happier if I had been. Dear 
mama' said Katein great agitation'I know no difference between 
this home and that in which we were all so happy for so many years
except that the kindest and gentlest heart that ever ached on earth 
has passed in peace to heaven.' 
'Kate my dearKate' cried Mrs Nicklebyfolding her in her arms. 
'I have so often thought' sobbed Kate'of all his kind words--of 
the last time he looked into my little roomas he passed upstairs 
to bedand said "God bless youdarling." There was a paleness in 
his facemama--the broken heart--I know it was--I little thought 
so--then--' 
A gush of tears came to her reliefand Kate laid her head upon her 
mother's breastand wept like a little child. 
It is an exquisite and beautiful thing in our naturethat when the 
heart is touched and softened by some tranquil happiness or 
affectionate feelingthe memory of the dead comes over it most 
powerfully and irresistibly. It would almost seem as though our 
better thoughts and sympathies were charmsin virtue of which the 
soul is enabled to hold some vague and mysterious intercourse with 
the spirits of those whom we dearly loved in life. Alas! how often 
and how long may those patient angels hover above uswatching for 
the spell which is so seldom utteredand so soon forgotten! 
Poor Mrs Nicklebyaccustomed to give ready utterance to whatever 
came uppermost in her mindhad never conceived the possibility of 
her daughter's dwelling upon these thoughts in secretthe more 
especially as no hard trial or querulous reproach had ever drawn 
them from her. But nowwhen the happiness of all that Nicholas had 
just told themand of their new and peaceful lifebrought these 
recollections so strongly upon Kate that she could not suppress 
themMrs Nickleby began to have a glimmering that she had been 
rather thoughtless now and thenand was conscious of something like 
self-reproach as she embraced her daughterand yielded to the 
emotions which such a conversation naturally awakened. 
There was a mighty bustle that nightand a vast quantity of 
preparation for the expected visitorand a very large nosegay was 
brought from a gardener's hard byand cut up into a number of very 
small oneswith which Mrs Nickleby would have garnished the little 
sitting-roomin a style that certainly could not have failed to 
attract anybody's attentionif Kate had not offered to spare her 
the troubleand arranged them in the prettiest and neatest manner 
possible. If the cottage ever looked prettyit must have been on 
such a bright and sunshiny day as the next day was. But Smike's 
pride in the gardenor Mrs Nickleby's in the condition of the 
furnitureor Kate's in everythingwas nothing to the pride with 
which Nicholas looked at Kate herself; and surely the costliest 
mansion in all England might have found in her beautiful face and 
graceful form its most exquisite and peerless ornament. 
About six o'clock in the afternoon Mrs Nickleby was thrown into a 
great flutter of spirits by the long-expected knock at the doornor 
was this flutter at all composed by the audible tread of two pair of 
boots in the passagewhich Mrs Nickleby auguredin a breathless 
statemust be 'the two Mr Cheerybles;' as it certainly wasthough 
not the two Mrs Nickleby expectedbecause it was Mr Charles 
Cheerybleand his nephewMr Frankwho made a thousand apologies 
for his intrusionwhich Mrs Nickleby (having tea-spoons enough and 
to spare for all) most graciously received. Nor did the appearance 
of this unexpected visitor occasion the least embarrassment(save 
in Kateand that only to the extent of a blush or two at first) 
for the old gentleman was so kind and cordialand the young 
gentleman imitated him in this respect so wellthat the usual 
stiffness and formality of a first meeting showed no signs of 
appearingand Kate really more than once detected herself in the 
very act of wondering when it was going to begin. 
At the tea-table there was plenty of conversation on a great variety 
of subjectsnor were there wanting jocose matters of discussion
such as they were; for young Mr Cheeryble's recent stay in Germany 
happening to be alluded toold Mr Cheeryble informed the company 
that the aforesaid young Mr Cheeryble was suspected to have fallen 
deeply in love with the daughter of a certain German burgomaster. 
This accusation young Mr Cheeryble most indignantly repelledupon 
which Mrs Nickleby slyly remarkedthat she suspectedfrom the very 
warmth of the denialthere must be something in it. Young Mr 
Cheeryble then earnestly entreated old Mr Cheeryble to confess that 
it was all a jestwhich old Mr Cheeryble at last didyoung Mr 
Cheeryble being so much in earnest about itthat--as Mrs Nickleby 
said many thousand times afterwards in recalling the scene--he 
'quite coloured' which she rightly considered a memorable 
circumstanceand one worthy of remarkyoung men not being as a 
class remarkable for modesty or self-denialespecially when there 
is a lady in the casewhenif they colour at allit is rather 
their practice to colour the storyand not themselves. 
After tea there was a walk in the gardenand the evening being very 
fine they strolled out at the garden-gate into some lanes and byeroads
and sauntered up and down until it grew quite dark. The time 
seemed to pass very quickly with all the party. Kate went first
leaning upon her brother's armand talking with him and Mr Frank 
Cheeryble; and Mrs Nickleby and the elder gentleman followed at a 
short distancethe kindness of the good merchanthis interest in 
the welfare of Nicholasand his admiration of Kateso operating 
upon the good lady's feelingsthat the usual current of her speech 
was confined within very narrow and circumscribed limits. Smike 
(whoif he had ever been an object of interest in his lifehad 
been one that day) accompanied themjoining sometimes one group and 
sometimes the otheras brother Charleslaying his hand upon his 
shoulderbade him walk with himor Nicholaslooking smilingly 
roundbeckoned him to come and talk with the old friend who 
understood him bestand who could win a smile into his careworn 
face when none else could. 
Pride is one of the seven deadly sins; but it cannot be the pride of 
a mother in her childrenfor that is a compound of two cardinal 
virtues--faith and hope. This was the pride which swelled Mrs 
Nickleby's heart that nightand this it was which left upon her 
faceglistening in the light when they returned hometraces of the 
most grateful tears she had ever shed. 
There was a quiet mirth about the little supperwhich harmonised 
exactly with this tone of feelingand at length the two gentlemen 
took their leave. There was one circumstance in the leave-taking 
which occasioned a vast deal of smiling and pleasantryand that 
wasthat Mr Frank Cheeryble offered his hand to Kate twice over
quite forgetting that he had bade her adieu already. This was held 
by the elder Mr Cheeryble to be a convincing proof that he was 
thinking of his German flameand the jest occasioned immense 
laughter. So easy is it to move light hearts. 
In shortit was a day of serene and tranquil happiness; and as we 
all have some bright day--many of uslet us hopeamong a crowd of 
others--to which we revert with particular delightso this one was 
often looked back to afterwardsas holding a conspicuous place in 
the calendar of those who shared it. 
Was there one exceptionand that one he who needed to have been 
most happy? 
Who was that whoin the silence of his own chambersunk upon his 
knees to pray as his first friend had taught himand folding his 
hands and stretching them wildly in the airfell upon his face in a 
passion of bitter grief? 
CHAPTER 44 
Mr Ralph Nickleby cuts an old Acquaintance. It would also appear 
from the Contents hereofthat a Jokeeven between Husband and 
Wifemay be sometimes carried too far 
There are some men wholiving with the one object of enriching 
themselvesno matter by what meansand being perfectly conscious 
of the baseness and rascality of the means which they will use every 
day towards this endaffect nevertheless--even to themselves--a 
high tone of moral rectitudeand shake their heads and sigh over 
the depravity of the world. Some of the craftiest scoundrels that 
ever walked this earthor rather--for walking impliesat least
an erect position and the bearing of a man--that ever crawled and 
crept through life by its dirtiest and narrowest wayswill gravely 
jot down in diaries the events of every dayand keep a regular 
debtor and creditor account with Heavenwhich shall always show a 
floating balance in their own favour. Whether this is a gratuitous 
(the only gratuitous) part of the falsehood and trickery of such 
men's livesor whether they really hope to cheat Heaven itselfand 
lay up treasure in the next world by the same process which has 
enabled them to lay up treasure in this--not to question how it is
so it is. Anddoubtlesssuch book-keeping (like certain 
autobiographies which have enlightened the world) cannot fail to 
prove serviceablein the one respect of sparing the recording Angel 
some time and labour. 
Ralph Nickleby was not a man of this stamp. Sternunyielding
doggedand impenetrableRalph cared for nothing in lifeor beyond 
itsave the gratification of two passionsavaricethe first and 
predominant appetite of his natureand hatredthe second. 
Affecting to consider himself but a type of all humanityhe was at 
little pains to conceal his true character from the world in 
generaland in his own heart he exulted over and cherished every 
bad design as it had birth. The only scriptural admonition that 
Ralph Nickleby heededin the letterwas 'know thyself.' He knew 
himself welland choosing to imagine that all mankind were cast in 
the same mouldhated them; forthough no man hates himselfthe 
coldest among us having too much self-love for thatyet most men 
unconsciously judge the world from themselvesand it will be very 
generally found that those who sneer habitually at human natureand 
affect to despise itare among its worst and least pleasant 
samples. 
But the present business of these adventures is with Ralph himself
who stood regarding Newman Noggs with a heavy frownwhile that 
worthy took off his fingerless glovesand spreading them carefully 
on the palm of his left handand flattening them with his right to 
take the creases outproceeded to roll them up with an absent air 
as if he were utterly regardless of all things elsein the deep 
interest of the ceremonial. 
'Gone out of town!' said Ralphslowly. 'A mistake of yours. Go 
back again.' 
'No mistake' returned Newman. 'Not even going; gone.' 
'Has he turned girl or baby?' muttered Ralphwith a fretful 
gesture. 
'I don't know' said Newman'but he's gone.' 
The repetition of the word 'gone' seemed to afford Newman Noggs 
inexpressible delightin proportion as it annoyed Ralph Nickleby. 
He uttered the word with a full round emphasisdwelling upon it as 
long as he decently couldand when he could hold out no longer 
without attracting observationstood gasping it to himself as if 
even that were a satisfaction. 
'And WHERE has he gone?' said Ralph. 
'France' replied Newman. 'Danger of another attack of erysipelas 
--a worse attack--in the head. So the doctors ordered him off. And 
he's gone.' 
'And Lord Frederick--?' began Ralph. 
'He's gone too' replied Newman. 
'And he carries his drubbing with himdoes he?' said Ralphturning 
away; 'pockets his bruisesand sneaks off without the retaliation 
of a wordor seeking the smallest reparation!' 
'He's too ill' said Newman. 
'Too ill!' repeated Ralph. 'Why I would have it if I were dying; in 
that case I should only be the more determined to have itand that 
without delay--I mean if I were he. But he's too ill! Poor Sir 
Mulberry! Too ill!' 
Uttering these words with supreme contempt and great irritation of 
mannerRalph signed hastily to Newman to leave the room; and 
throwing himself into his chairbeat his foot impatiently upon the 
ground. 
'There is some spell about that boy' said Ralphgrinding his 
teeth. 'Circumstances conspire to help him. Talk of fortune's 
favours! What is even money to such Devil's luck as this?' 
He thrust his hands impatiently into his pocketsbut notwithstanding 
his previous reflection there was some consolation therefor his 
face relaxed a little; and although there was still a deep frown 
upon the contracted browit was one of calculationand not of 
disappointment. 
'This Hawk will come backhowever' muttered Ralph; 'and if I know 
the man (and I should by this time) his wrath will have lost 
nothing of its violence in the meanwhile. Obliged to live in 
retirement--the monotony of a sick-room to a man of his habits--no 
life--no drink--no play--nothing that he likes and lives by. He 
is not likely to forget his obligations to the cause of all this. 
Few men would; but he of all others? Nono!' 
He smiled and shook his headand resting his chin upon his hand
fell a musingand smiled again. After a time he rose and rang the 
bell. 
'That Mr Squeers; has he been here?' said Ralph. 
'He was here last night. I left him here when I went home' 
returned Newman. 
'I know thatfooldo I not?' said Ralphirascibly. 'Has he been 
here since? Was he here this morning?' 
'No' bawled Newmanin a very loud key. 
'If he comes while I am out--he is pretty sure to be here by nine 
tonight--let him wait. And if there's another man with himas 
there will be--perhaps' said Ralphchecking himself'let him 
wait too.' 
'Let 'em both wait?' said Newman. 
'Ay' replied Ralphturning upon him with an angry look. 'Help me 
on with this spencerand don't repeat after melike a croaking 
parrot.' 
'I wish I was a parrot' Newmansulkily. 
'I wish you were' rejoined Ralphdrawing his spencer on; 'I'd have 
wrung your neck long ago.' 
Newman returned no answer to this complimentbut looked over 
Ralph's shoulder for an instant(he was adjusting the collar of the 
spencer behindjust then) as if he were strongly disposed to tweak 
him by the nose. Meeting Ralph's eyehoweverhe suddenly recalled 
his wandering fingersand rubbed his own red nose with a vehemence 
quite astonishing. 
Bestowing no further notice upon his eccentric follower than a 
threatening lookand an admonition to be careful and make no 
mistakeRalph took his hat and glovesand walked out. 
He appeared to have a very extraordinary and miscellaneous 
connectionand very odd calls he madesome at great rich houses
and some at small poor onesbut all upon one subject: money. His 
face was a talisman to the porters and servants of his more dashing 
clientsand procured him ready admissionthough he trudged on 
footand otherswho were deniedrattled to the door in carriages. 
Here he was all softness and cringing civility; his step so light
that it scarcely produced a sound upon the thick carpets; his voice 
so soft that it was not audible beyond the person to whom it was 
addressed. But in the poorer habitations Ralph was another man; his 
boots creaked upon the passage floor as he walked boldly in; his 
voice was harsh and loud as he demanded the money that was overdue; 
his threats were coarse and angry. With another class of customers
Ralph was again another man. These were attorneys of more than 
doubtful reputationwho helped him to new businessor raised fresh 
profits upon old. With them Ralph was familiar and jocose
humorous upon the topics of the dayand especially pleasant upon 
bankruptcies and pecuniary difficulties that made good for trade. 
In shortit would have been difficult to have recognised the same 
man under these various aspectsbut for the bulky leather case full 
of bills and notes which he drew from his pocket at every houseand 
the constant repetition of the same complaint(varied only in tone 
and style of delivery) that the world thought him richand that 
perhaps he might be if he had his own; but there was no getting 
money in when it was once outeither principal or interestand it 
was a hard matter to live; even to live from day to day. 
It was evening before a long round of such visits (interrupted only 
by a scanty dinner at an eating-house) terminated at Pimlicoand 
Ralph walked along St James's Parkon his way home. 
There were some deep schemes in his headas the puckered brow and 
firmly-set mouth would have abundantly testifiedeven if they had 
been unaccompanied by a complete indifference toor unconsciousness 
ofthe objects about him. So complete was his abstraction
howeverthat Ralphusually as quick-sighted as any mandid not 
observe that he was followed by a shambling figurewhich at one 
time stole behind him with noiseless footstepsat another crept a 
few paces before himand at another glided along by his side; at 
all times regarding him with an eye so keenand a look so eager and 
attentivethat it was more like the expression of an intrusive face 
in some powerful picture or strongly marked dreamthan the scrutiny 
even of a most interested and anxious observer. 
The sky had been lowering and dark for some timeand the 
commencement of a violent storm of rain drove Ralph for shelter to a 
tree. He was leaning against it with folded armsstill buried in 
thoughtwhenhappening to raise his eyeshe suddenly met those of 
a man whocreeping round the trunkpeered into his face with a 
searching look. There was something in the usurer's expression at 
the momentwhich the man appeared to remember wellfor it decided 
him; and stepping close up to Ralphhe pronounced his name. 
Astonished for the momentRalph fell back a couple of paces and 
surveyed him from head to foot. A sparedarkwithered manof 
about his own agewith a stooping bodyand a very sinister face 
rendered more ill-favoured by hollow and hungry cheeksdeeply 
sunburntand thick black eyebrowsblacker in contrast with the 
perfect whiteness of his hair; roughly clothed in shabby garments
of a strange and uncouth make; and having about him an indefinable 
manner of depression and degradation--thisfor a momentwas all 
he saw. But he looked againand the face and person seemed 
gradually to grow less strange; to change as he lookedto subside 
and soften into lineaments that were familiaruntil at last they 
resolved themselvesas if by some strange optical illusioninto 
those of one whom he had known for many yearsand forgotten and 
lost sight of for nearly as many more. 
The man saw that the recognition was mutualand beckoning to Ralph 
to take his former place under the treeand not to stand in the 
falling rainof whichin his first surprisehe had been quite 
regardlessaddressed him in a hoarsefaint tone. 
'You would hardly have known me from my voiceI supposeMr 
Nickleby?' he said. 
'No' returned Ralphbending a severe look upon him. 'Though there 
is something in thatthat I remember now.' 
'There is little in me that you can call to mind as having been 
there eight years agoI dare say?' observed the other. 
'Quite enough' said Ralphcarelesslyand averting his face. 
'More than enough.' 
'If I had remained in doubt about YOUMr Nickleby' said the other
'this receptionand YOUR mannerwould have decided me very soon.' 
'Did you expect any other?' asked Ralphsharply. 
'No!' said the man. 
'You were right' retorted Ralph; 'and as you feel no surpriseneed 
express none.' 
'Mr Nickleby' said the manbluntlyafter a brief pauseduring 
which he had seemed to struggle with an inclination to answer him by 
some reproach'will you hear a few words that I have to say?' 
'I am obliged to wait here till the rain holds a little' said 
Ralphlooking abroad. 'If you talksirI shall not put my 
fingers in my earsthough your talking may have as much effect as 
if I did.' 
'I was once in your confidence--' thus his companion began. Ralph 
looked roundand smiled involuntarily. 
'Well' said the other'as much in your confidence as you ever 
chose to let anybody be.' 
'Ah!' rejoined Ralphfolding his arms; 'that's another thing
quite another thing.' 
'Don't let us play upon wordsMr Nicklebyin the name of 
humanity.' 
'Of what?' said Ralph. 
'Of humanity' replied the othersternly. 'I am hungry and in 
want. If the change that you must see in me after so long an 
absence--must seefor Iupon whom it has come by slow and hard 
degreessee it and know it well--will not move you to pitylet 
the knowledge that bread; not the daily bread of the Lord's Prayer
whichas it is offered up in cities like thisis understood to 
include half the luxuries of the world for the richand just as 
much coarse food as will support life for the poor--not thatbut 
breada crust of dry hard breadis beyond my reach today--let 
that have some weight with youif nothing else has.' 
'If this is the usual form in which you begsir' said Ralph'you 
have studied your part well; but if you will take advice from one 
who knows something of the world and its waysI should recommend a 
lower tone; a little lower toneor you stand a fair chance of 
being starved in good earnest.' 
As he said thisRalph clenched his left wrist tightly with his 
right handand inclining his head a little on one side and dropping 
his chin upon his breastlooked at him whom he addressed with a 
frowningsullen face. The very picture of a man whom nothing could 
move or soften. 
'Yesterday was my first day in London' said the old manglancing 
at his travel-stained dress and worn shoes. 
'It would have been better for youI thinkif it had been your 
last also' replied Ralph. 
'I have been seeking you these two dayswhere I thought you were 
most likely to be found' resumed the other more humbly'and I met 
you here at lastwhen I had almost given up the hope of 
encountering youMr Nickleby.' 
He seemed to wait for some replybut Ralph giving him nonehe 
continued: 
'I am a most miserable and wretched outcastnearly sixty years old
and as destitute and helpless as a child of six.' 
'I am sixty years oldtoo' replied Ralph'and am neither 
destitute nor helpless. Work. Don't make fine play-acting speeches 
about breadbut earn it.' 
'How?' cried the other. 'Where? Show me the means. Will you give 
them to me--will you?' 
'I did once' replied Ralphcomposedly; 'you scarcely need ask me 
whether I will again.' 
'It's twenty years agoor more' said the manin a suppressed 
voice'since you and I fell out. You remember that? I claimed a 
share in the profits of some business I brought to youandas I 
persistedyou arrested me for an old advance of ten poundsodd 
shillingsincluding interest at fifty per centor so.' 
'I remember something of it' replied Ralphcarelessly. 'What 
then?' 
'That didn't part us' said the man. 'I made submissionbeing on 
the wrong side of the bolts and bars; and as you were not the made 
man then that you are nowyou were glad enough to take back a clerk 
who wasn't over niceand who knew something of the trade you 
drove.' 
'You begged and prayedand I consented' returned Ralph. 'That was 
kind of me. Perhaps I did want you. I forget. I should think I 
didor you would have begged in vain. You were useful; not too 
honestnot too delicatenot too nice of hand or heart; but 
useful.' 
'Usefulindeed!' said the man. 'Come. You had pinched and ground 
me down for some years before thatbut I had served you faithfully 
up to that timein spite of all your dog's usage. Had I?' 
Ralph made no reply. 
'Had I?' said the man again. 
'You had had your wages' rejoined Ralph'and had done your work. 
We stood on equal ground so farand could both cry quits.' 
'Thenbut not afterwards' said the other. 
'Not afterwardscertainlynor even thenfor (as you have just 
said) you owed me moneyand do still' replied Ralph. 
'That's not all' said the maneagerly. 'That's not all. Mark 
that. I didn't forget that old soretrust me. Partly in 
remembrance of thatand partly in the hope of making money someday 
by the schemeI took advantage of my position about youand 
possessed myself of a hold upon youwhich you would give half of 
all you have to knowand never can know but through me. I left 
you--long after that timeremember--andfor some poor trickery 
that came within the lawbut was nothing to what you money-makers 
daily practise just outside its boundswas sent away a convict for 
seven years. I have returned what you see me. NowMr Nickleby' 
said the manwith a strange mixture of humility and sense of power
'what help and assistance will you give me; what bribeto speak out 
plainly? My expectations are not monstrousbut I must liveand to 
live I must eat and drink. Money is on your sideand hunger and 
thirst on mine. You may drive an easy bargain.' 
'Is that all?' said Ralphstill eyeing his companion with the same 
steady lookand moving nothing but his lips. 
'It depends on youMr Nicklebywhether that's all or not' was the 
rejoinder. 
'Why thenharkyeMr--I don't know by what name I am to call 
you' said Ralph. 
'By my old oneif you like.' 
'Why thenharkyeMr Brooker' said Ralphin his harshest accents
'and don't expect to draw another speech from me. Harkyesir. 
know you of old for a ready scoundrelbut you never had a stout 
heart; and hard workwith (maybe) chains upon those legs of yours
and shorter food than when I "pinched" and "ground" youhas blunted 
your witsor you would not come with such a tale as this to me. 
You a hold upon me! Keep itor publish it to the worldif you 
like.' 
'I can't do that' interposed Brooker. 'That wouldn't serve me.' 
'Wouldn't it?' said Ralph. 'It will serve you as much as bringing 
it to meI promise you. To be plain with youI am a careful man
and know my affairs thoroughly. I know the worldand the world 
knows me. Whatever you gleanedor heardor sawwhen you served 
methe world knows and magnifies already. You could tell it 
nothing that would surprise itunlessindeedit redounded to my 
credit or honourand then it would scout you for a liar. And yet I 
don't find business slackor clients scrupulous. Quite the 
contrary. I am reviled or threatened every day by one man or 
another' said Ralph; 'but things roll on just the sameand I don't 
grow poorer either.' 
'I neither revile nor threaten' rejoined the man. 'I can tell you 
of what you have lost by my actwhat I only can restoreand what
if I die without restoringdies with meand never can be 
regained.' 
'I tell my money pretty accuratelyand generally keep it in my own 
custody' said Ralph. 'I look sharply after most men that I deal 
withand most of all I looked sharply after you. You are welcome 
to all you have kept from me.' 
'Are those of your own name dear to you?' said the man emphatically. 
'If they are--' 
'They are not' returned Ralphexasperated at this perseverance
and the thought of Nicholaswhich the last question awakened. 
'They are not. If you had come as a common beggarI might have 
thrown a sixpence to you in remembrance of the clever knave you used 
to be; but since you try to palm these stale tricks upon one you 
might have known betterI'll not part with a halfpenny--nor would I 
to save you from rotting. And remember this'scape-gallows' said 
Ralphmenacing him with his hand'that if we meet againand you 
so much as notice me by one begging gestureyou shall see the 
inside of a jail once moreand tighten this hold upon me in 
intervals of the hard labour that vagabonds are put to. There's my 
answer to your trash. Take it.' 
With a disdainful scowl at the object of his angerwho met his eye 
but uttered not a wordRalph walked away at his usual pacewithout 
manifesting the slightest curiosity to see what became of his late 
companionor indeed once looking behind him. The man remained on 
the same spot with his eyes fixed upon his retreating figure until 
it was lost to viewand then drawing his arm about his chestas if 
the damp and lack of food struck coldly to himlingered with 
slouching steps by the waysideand begged of those who passed 
along. 
Ralphin no-wise moved by what had lately passedfurther than as he 
had already expressed himselfwalked deliberately onand turning 
out of the Park and leaving Golden Square on his righttook his way 
through some streets at the west end of the town until he arrived in 
that particular one in which stood the residence of Madame 
Mantalini. The name of that lady no longer appeared on the flaming 
door-platethat of Miss Knag being substituted in its stead; but 
the bonnets and dresses were still dimly visible in the first-floor 
windows by the decaying light of a summer's eveningand excepting 
this ostensible alteration in the proprietorshipthe establishment 
wore its old appearance. 
'Humph!' muttered Ralphdrawing his hand across his mouth with a 
connoisseur-like airand surveying the house from top to bottom; 
'these people look pretty well. They can't last long; but if I know 
of their going in good timeI am safeand a fair profit too. I 
must keep them closely in view; that's all.' 
Sonodding his head very complacentlyRalph was leaving the spot
when his quick ear caught the sound of a confused noise and hubbub 
of voicesmingled with a great running up and down stairsin the 
very house which had been the subject of his scrutiny; and while he 
was hesitating whether to knock at the door or listen at the keyhole 
a little longera female servant of Madame Mantalini's (whom he had 
often seen) opened it abruptly and bounced outwith her blue capribbons 
streaming in the air. 
'Hallo here. Stop!' cried Ralph. 'What's the matter? Here am I. 
Didn't you hear me knock?' 
'Oh! Mr Nicklebysir' said the girl. 'Go upfor the love of 
Gracious. Master's been and done it again.' 
'Done what?' said Ralphtartly; 'what d'ye mean?' 
'I knew he would if he was drove to it' cried the girl. 'I said so 
all along.' 
'Come hereyou silly wench' said Ralphcatching her by the wrist; 
'and don't carry family matters to the neighboursdestroying the 
credit of the establishment. Come here; do you hear megirl?' 
Without any further expostulationhe led or rather pulled the 
frightened handmaid into the houseand shut the door; then bidding 
her walk upstairs before himfollowed without more ceremony. 
Guided by the noise of a great many voices all talking togetherand 
passing the girl in his impatiencebefore they had ascended many 
stepsRalph quickly reached the private sitting-roomwhen he was 
rather amazed by the confused and inexplicable scene in which he 
suddenly found himself. 
There were all the young-lady workerssome with bonnets and some 
withoutin various attitudes expressive of alarm and consternation; 
some gathered round Madame Mantaliniwho was in tears upon one 
chair; and others round Miss Knagwho was in opposition tears upon 
another; and others round Mr Mantaliniwho was perhaps the most 
striking figure in the whole groupfor Mr Mantalini's legs were 
extended at full length upon the floorand his head and shoulders 
were supported by a very tall footmanwho didn't seem to know what 
to do with themand Mr Mantalini's eyes were closedand his face 
was pale and his hair was comparatively straightand his whiskers 
and moustache were limpand his teeth were clenchedand he had a 
little bottle in his right handand a little tea-spoon in his left; 
and his handsarmslegsand shoulderswere all stiff and 
powerless. And yet Madame Mantalini was not weeping upon the body
but was scolding violently upon her chair; and all this amidst a 
clamour of tongues perfectly deafeningand which really appeared to 
have driven the unfortunate footman to the utmost verge of 
distraction. 
'What is the matter here?' said Ralphpressing forward. 
At this inquirythe clamour was increased twenty-foldand an 
astounding string of such shrill contradictions as 'He's poisoned 
himself'--'He hasn't'--'Send for a doctor'--'Don't'--'He's dying'-'
He isn'the's only pretending'--with various other criespoured 
forth with bewildering volubilityuntil Madame Mantalini was seen 
to address herself to Ralphwhen female curiosity to know what she 
would sayprevailedandas if by general consenta dead silence
unbroken by a single whisperinstantaneously succeeded. 
'Mr Nickleby' said Madame Mantalini; 'by what chance you came here
I don't know.' 
Here a gurgling voice was heard to ejaculateas part of the 
wanderings of a sick manthe words 'Demnition sweetness!' but 
nobody heeded them except the footmanwhobeing startled to hear 
such awful tones proceedingas it werefrom between his very 
fingersdropped his master's head upon the floor with a pretty loud 
crashand thenwithout an effort to lift it upgazed upon the 
bystandersas if he had done something rather clever than 
otherwise. 
'I willhowever' continued Madame Mantalinidrying her eyesand 
speaking with great indignation'say before youand before 
everybody herefor the first timeand once for allthat I never 
will supply that man's extravagances and viciousness again. I have 
been a dupe and a fool to him long enough. In futurehe shall 
support himself if he canand then he may spend what money he 
pleasesupon whom and how he pleases; but it shall not be mineand 
therefore you had better pause before you trust him further.' 
Thereupon Madame Mantaliniquite unmoved by some most pathetic 
lamentations on the part of her husbandthat the apothecary had not 
mixed the prussic acid strong enoughand that he must take another 
bottle or two to finish the work he had in handentered into a 
catalogue of that amiable gentleman's gallantriesdeceptions
extravagancesand infidelities (especially the last)winding up 
with a protest against being supposed to entertain the smallest 
remnant of regard for him; and adducingin proof of the altered 
state of her affectionsthe circumstance of his having poisoned 
himself in private no less than six times within the last fortnight
and her not having once interfered by word or deed to save his 
life. 
'And I insist on being separated and left to myself' said Madame 
Mantalinisobbing. 'If he dares to refuse me a separationI'll 
have one in law--I can--and I hope this will be a warning to all 
girls who have seen this disgraceful exhibition.' 
Miss Knagwho was unquestionably the oldest girl in companysaid 
with great solemnitythat it would be a warning to HERand so did 
the young ladies generallywith the exception of one or two who 
appeared to entertain some doubts whether such whispers could do 
wrong. 
'Why do you say all this before so many listeners?' said Ralphin a 
low voice. 'You know you are not in earnest.' 
'I AM in earnest' replied Madame Mantalinialoudand retreating 
towards Miss Knag. 
'Wellbut consider' reasoned Ralphwho had a great interest in 
the matter. 'It would be well to reflect. A married woman has no 
property.' 
'Not a solitary single individual demmy soul' and Mr Mantalini
raising himself upon his elbow. 
'I am quite aware of that' retorted Madame Mantalinitossing her 
head; 'and I have none. The businessthe stockthis houseand 
everything in itall belong to Miss Knag.' 
'That's quite trueMadame Mantalini' said Miss Knagwith whom her 
late employer had secretly come to an amicable understanding on this 
point. 'Very trueindeedMadame Mantalini--hem--very true. And I 
never was more glad in all my lifethat I had strength of mind to 
resist matrimonial offersno matter how advantageousthan I am 
when I think of my present position as compared with your most 
unfortunate and most undeserved oneMadame Mantalini.' 
'Demmit!' cried Mr Mantaliniturning his head towards his wife. 
'Will it not slap and pinch the envious dowagerthat dares to 
reflect upon its own delicious?' 
But the day of Mr Mantalini's blandishments had departed. 'Miss 
Knagsir' said his wife'is my particular friend;' and although 
Mr Mantalini leered till his eyes seemed in danger of never coming 
back to their right places againMadame Mantalini showed no signs 
of softening. 
To do the excellent Miss Knag justiceshe had been mainly 
instrumental in bringing about this altered state of thingsfor
finding by daily experiencethat there was no chance of the 
business thrivingor even continuing to existwhile Mr Mantalini 
had any hand in the expenditureand having now a considerable 
interest in its well-doingshe had sedulously applied herself to 
the investigation of some little matters connected with that 
gentleman's private characterwhich she had so well elucidatedand 
artfully imparted to Madame Mantalinias to open her eyes more 
effectually than the closest and most philosophical reasoning could 
have done in a series of years. To which endthe accidental 
discovery by Miss Knag of some tender correspondencein which 
Madame Mantalini was described as 'old' and 'ordinary' had most 
providentially contributed. 
Howevernotwithstanding her firmnessMadame Mantalini wept very 
piteously; and as she leant upon Miss Knagand signed towards the 
doorthat young lady and all the other young ladies with 
sympathising facesproceeded to bear her out. 
'Nickleby' said Mr Mantalini in tears'you have been made a 
witness to this demnition crueltyon the part of the demdest 
enslaver and captivator that never wasoh dem! I forgive that 
woman.' 
'Forgive!' repeated Madame Mantaliniangrily. 
'I do forgive herNickleby' said Mr Mantalini. 'You will blame 
methe world will blame methe women will blame me; everybody will 
laughand scoffand smileand grin most demnebly. They will say
She had a blessing. She did not know it. He was too weak; he was 
too good; he was a dem'd fine fellow, but he loved too strong; he 
could not bear her to be cross, and call him wicked names. It was a 
dem'd case, there never was a demder.But I forgive her.' 
With this affecting speech Mr Mantalini fell down again very flat
and lay to all appearance without sense or motionuntil all the 
females had left the roomwhen he came cautiously into a sitting 
postureand confronted Ralph with a very blank faceand the little 
bottle still in one hand and the tea-spoon in the other. 
'You may put away those fooleries nowand live by your wits again' 
said Ralphcoolly putting on his hat. 
'DemmitNicklebyyou're not serious?' 
'I seldom joke' said Ralph. 'Good-night.' 
'Nobut Nickleby--' said Mantalini. 
'I am wrongperhaps' rejoined Ralph. 'I hope so. You should know 
best. Good-night.' 
Affecting not to hear his entreaties that he would stay and advise 
with himRalph left the crest-fallen Mr Mantalini to his 
meditationsand left the house quietly. 
'Oho!' he said'sets the wind that way so soon? Half knave and 
half fooland detected in both characters? I think your day is 
oversir.' 
As he said thishe made some memorandum in his pocket-book in which 
Mr Mantalini's name figured conspicuouslyand finding by his watch 
that it was between nine and ten o'clockmade all speed home. 
'Are they here?' was the first question he asked of Newman. 
Newman nodded. 'Been here half an hour.' 
'Two of them? One a fat sleek man?' 
'Ay' said Newman. 'In your room now.' 
'Good' rejoined Ralph. 'Get me a coach.' 
'A coach! Whatyou--going to--eh?' stammered Newman. 
Ralph angrily repeated his ordersand Noggswho might well have 
been excused for wondering at such an unusual and extraordinary 
circumstance (for he had never seen Ralph in a coach in his life) 
departed on his errandand presently returned with the conveyance. 
Into it went Mr Squeersand Ralphand the third manwhom Newman 
Noggs had never seen. Newman stood upon the door-step to see them 
offnot troubling himself to wonder where or upon what business 
they were goinguntil he chanced by mere accident to hear Ralph 
name the address whither the coachman was to drive. 
Quick as lightning and in a state of the most extreme wonderNewman 
darted into his little office for his hatand limped after the 
coach as if with the intention of getting up behind; but in this 
design he was balkedfor it had too much the start of him and was 
soon hopelessly aheadleaving him gaping in the empty street. 
'I don't know though' said Noggsstopping for breath'any good 
that I could have done by going too. He would have seen me if I 
had. Drive THERE! What can come of this? If I had only known it 
yesterday I could have told--drive there! There's mischief in it. 
There must be.' 
His reflections were interrupted by a grey-haired man of a very 
remarkablethough far from prepossessing appearancewhocoming 
stealthily towards himsolicited relief. 
Newmanstill cogitating deeplyturned away; but the man followed 
himand pressed him with such a tale of misery that Newman (who 
might have been considered a hopeless person to beg fromand who 
had little enough to give) looked into his hat for some halfpence 
which he usually kept screwed upwhen he had anyin a corner of 
his pocket-handkerchief. 
While he was busily untwisting the knot with his teeththe man said 
something which attracted his attention; whatever that something 
wasit led to something elseand in the end he and Newman walked 
away side by side--the strange man talking earnestlyand Newman 
listening. 
CHAPTER 45 
Containing Matter of a surprising Kind 
'As we gang awa' fra' Lunnun tomorrow neeghtand as I dinnot know 
that I was e'er so happy in a' my daysMisther NicklebyDing! but 
I WILL tak' anoother glass to our next merry meeting!' 
So said John Browdierubbing his hands with great joyousnessand 
looking round him with a ruddy shining facequite in keeping with 
the declaration. 
The time at which John found himself in this enviable condition was 
the same evening to which the last chapter bore reference; the place 
was the cottage; and the assembled company were NicholasMrs 
NicklebyMrs BrowdieKate Nicklebyand Smike. 
A very merry party they had been. Mrs Nicklebyknowing of her 
son's obligations to the honest Yorkshiremanhadafter some demur
yielded her consent to Mr and Mrs Browdie being invited out to tea; 
in the way of which arrangementthere were at first sundry 
difficulties and obstaclesarising out of her not having had an 
opportunity of 'calling' upon Mrs Browdie first; for although Mrs 
Nickleby very often observed with much complacency (as most 
punctilious people do)that she had not an atom of pride or 
formality about herstill she was a great stickler for dignity and 
ceremonies; and as it was manifest thatuntil a call had been made
she could not be (politely speakingand according to the laws of 
society) even cognisant of the fact of Mrs Browdie's existenceshe 
felt her situation to be one of peculiar delicacy and difficulty. 
'The call MUST originate with memy dear' said Mrs Nickleby
'that's indispensable. The fact ismy dearthat it's necessary 
there should be a sort of condescension on my partand that I 
should show this young person that I am willing to take notice of 
her. There's a very respectable-looking young man' added Mrs 
Nicklebyafter a short consideration'who is conductor to one of 
the omnibuses that go by hereand who wears a glazed hat--your 
sister and I have noticed him very often--he has a wart upon his 
noseKateyou knowexactly like a gentleman's servant.' 
'Have all gentlemen's servants warts upon their nosesmother?' 
asked Nicholas. 
'Nicholasmy dearhow very absurd you are' returned his mother; 
'of course I mean that his glazed hat looks like a gentleman's 
servantand not the wart upon his nose; though even that is not so 
ridiculous as it may seem to youfor we had a footboy oncewho had 
not only a wartbut a wen alsoand a very large wen tooand he 
demanded to have his wages raised in consequencebecause he found 
it came very expensive. Let me seewhat was I--oh yesI know. 
The best way that I can think of would be to send a cardand my 
compliments(I've no doubt he'd take 'em for a pot of porter) by 
this young manto the Saracen with Two Necks. If the waiter took 
him for a gentleman's servantso much the better. Then all Mrs 
Browdie would have to do would be to send her card back by the 
carrier (he could easily come with a double knock)and there's an 
end of it.' 
'My dear mother' said Nicholas'I don't suppose such 
unsophisticated people as these ever had a card of their ownor 
ever will have.' 
'Oh thatindeedNicholasmy dear' returned Mrs Nickleby'that's 
another thing. If you put it upon that groundwhyof courseI 
have no more to saythan that I have no doubt they are very good 
sort of personsand that I have no kind of objection to their 
coming here to tea if they likeand shall make a point of being 
very civil to them if they do.' 
The point being thus effectually set at restand Mrs Nickleby duly 
placed in the patronising and mildly-condescending position which 
became her rank and matrimonial yearsMr and Mrs Browdie were 
invited and came; and as they were very deferential to Mrs Nickleby
and seemed to have a becoming appreciation of her greatnessand 
were very much pleased with everythingthe good lady had more than 
once given Kate to understandin a whisperthat she thought they 
were the very best-meaning people she had ever seenand perfectly 
well behaved. 
And thus it came to passthat John Browdie declaredin the parlour 
after supperto witand twenty minutes before eleven o'clock p.m.
that he had never been so happy in all his days. 
Nor was Mrs Browdie much behind her husband in this respectfor 
that young matronwhose rustic beauty contrasted very prettily with 
the more delicate loveliness of Kateand without suffering by the 
contrast eitherfor each served as it were to set off and decorate 
the othercould not sufficiently admire the gentle and winning 
manners of the young ladyor the engaging affability of the elder 
one. Then Kate had the art of turning the conversation to subjects 
upon which the country girlbashful at first in strange company
could feel herself at home; and if Mrs Nickleby was not quite so 
felicitous at times in the selection of topics of discourseor if 
she did seemas Mrs Browdie expressed it'rather high in her 
notions' still nothing could be kinderand that she took 
considerable interest in the young couple was manifest from the very 
long lectures on housewifery with which she was so obliging as to 
entertain Mrs Browdie's private earwhich were illustrated by 
various references to the domestic economy of the cottagein which 
(those duties falling exclusively upon Kate) the good lady had about 
as much shareeither in theory or practiceas any one of the 
statues of the Twelve Apostles which embellish the exterior of St 
Paul's Cathedral. 
'Mr Browdie' said Kateaddressing his young wife'is the besthumoured
the kindest and heartiest creature I ever saw. If I were 
oppressed with I don't know how many caresit would make me happy 
only to look at him.' 
'He does seem indeedupon my worda most excellent creature
Kate' said Mrs Nickleby; 'most excellent. And I am sure that at 
all times it will give me pleasure--really pleasure now--to have 
youMrs Browdieto see me in this plain and homely manner. We 
make no display' said Mrs Nicklebywith an air which seemed to 
insinuate that they could make a vast deal if they were so disposed; 
'no fussno preparation; I wouldn't allow it. I saidKate, my 
dear, you will only make Mrs Browdie feel uncomfortable, and how 
very foolish and inconsiderate that would be!' 
'I am very much obliged to youI am surema'am' returned Mrs 
Browdiegratefully. 'It's nearly eleven o'clockJohn. I am 
afraid we are keeping you up very latema'am.' 
'Late!' cried Mrs Nicklebywith a sharp thin laughand one little 
cough at the endlike a note of admiration expressed. 'This is 
quite early for us. We used to keep such hours! Twelveonetwo
three o'clock was nothing to us. Ballsdinnerscard-parties! 
Never were such rakes as the people about where we used to live. I 
often think nowI am surethat how we ever could go through with 
it is quite astonishingand that is just the evil of having a large 
connection and being a great deal sought afterwhich I would 
recommend all young married people steadily to resist; though of 
courseand it's perfectly clearand a very happy thing tooI 
thinkthat very few young married people can be exposed to such 
temptations. There was one family in particularthat used to live 
about a mile from us--not straight down the roadbut turning sharp 
off to the left by the turnpike where the Plymouth mail ran over the 
donkey--that were quite extraordinary people for giving the most 
extravagant partieswith artificial flowers and champagneand 
variegated lampsandin shortevery delicacy of eating and 
drinking that the most singular epicure could possibly require. I 
don't think that there ever were such people as those Peltiroguses. 
You remember the PeltirogusesKate?' 
Kate saw that for the ease and comfort of the visitors it was high 
time to stay this flood of recollectionso answered that she 
entertained of the Peltiroguses a most vivid and distinct 
remembrance; and then said that Mr Browdie had half promisedearly 
in the eveningthat he would sing a Yorkshire songand that she 
was most impatient that he should redeem his promisebecause she 
was sure it would afford her mama more amusement and pleasure than 
it was possible to express. 
Mrs Nickleby confirming her daughter with the best possible grace-for 
there was patronage in that tooand a kind of implication that 
she had a discerning taste in such mattersand was something of a 
critic--John Browdie proceeded to consider the words of some northcountry 
dittyand to take his wife's recollection respecting the 
same. This donehe made divers ungainly movements in his chair
and singling out one particular fly on the ceiling from the other 
flies there asleepfixed his eyes upon himand began to roar a 
meek sentiment (supposed to be uttered by a gentle swain fast pining 
away with love and despair) in a voice of thunder. 
At the end of the first verseas though some person without had 
waited until then to make himself audiblewas heard a loud and 
violent knocking at the street-door; so loud and so violentindeed
that the ladies started as by one accordand John Browdie stopped. 
'It must be some mistake' said Nicholascarelessly. 'We know 
nobody who would come here at this hour.' 
Mrs Nickleby surmisedhoweverthat perhaps the counting-house was 
burnt downor perhaps 'the Mr Cheerybles' had sent to take Nicholas 
into partnership (which certainly appeared highly probable at that 
time of night)or perhaps Mr Linkinwater had run away with the 
propertyor perhaps Miss La Creevy was taken inor perhaps--
But a hasty exclamation from Kate stopped her abruptly in her 
conjecturesand Ralph Nickleby walked into the room. 
'Stay' said Ralphas Nicholas roseand Katemaking her way 
towards himthrew herself upon his arm. 'Before that boy says a 
wordhear me.' 
Nicholas bit his lip and shook his head in a threatening mannerbut 
appeared for the moment unable to articulate a syllable. Kate clung 
closer to his armSmike retreated behind themand John Browdie
who had heard of Ralphand appeared to have no great difficulty in 
recognising himstepped between the old man and his young friend
as if with the intention of preventing either of them from advancing 
a step further. 
'Hear meI say' said Ralph'and not him.' 
'Say what thou'st gotten to say thensir' retorted John; 'and tak' 
care thou dinnot put up angry bluid which thou'dst betther try to 
quiet.' 
'I should know YOU' said Ralph'by your tongue; and HIM' (pointing 
to Smike) 'by his looks.' 
'Don't speak to him' said Nicholasrecovering his voice. 'I will 
not have it. I will not hear him. I do not know that man. I 
cannot breathe the air that he corrupts. His presence is an insult 
to my sister. It is shame to see him. I will not bear it.' 
'Stand!' cried Johnlaying his heavy hand upon his chest. 
'Then let him instantly retire' said Nicholasstruggling. 'I am 
not going to lay hands upon himbut he shall withdraw. I will not 
have him here. JohnJohn Browdieis this my houseam I a child? 
If he stands there' cried Nicholasburning with fury'looking so 
calmly upon those who know his black and dastardly hearthe'll 
drive me mad.' 
To all these exclamations John Browdie answered not a wordbut he 
retained his hold upon Nicholas; and when he was silent again
spoke. 
'There's more to say and hear than thou think'st for' said John. 
'I tell'ee I ha' gotten scent o' thot already. Wa'at be that 
shadow ootside door there? Nooschoolmeasthershow thyselfmun; 
dinnot be sheame-feaced. Nooauld gen'l'manlet's have 
schoolmeasthercoom.' 
Hearing this adjurationMr Squeerswho had been lingering in the 
passage until such time as it should be expedient for him to enter 
and he could appear with effectwas fain to present himself in a 
somewhat undignified and sneaking way; at which John Browdie laughed 
with such keen and heartfelt delightthat even Katein all the 
painanxietyand surprise of the sceneand though the tears were 
in her eyesfelt a disposition to join him. 
'Have you done enjoying yourselfsir?' said Ralphat length. 
'Pratty nigh for the prasant timesir' replied John. 
'I can wait' said Ralph. 'Take your own timepray.' 
Ralph waited until there was a perfect silenceand then turning to 
Mrs Nicklebybut directing an eager glance at Kateas if more 
anxious to watch his effect upon hersaid: 
'Nowma'amlisten to me. I don't imagine that you were a party to 
a very fine tirade of words sent me by that boy of yoursbecause I 
don't believe that under his controlyou have the slightest will of 
your ownor that your adviceyour opinionyour wantsyour 
wishesanything which in nature and reason (or of what use is your 
great experience?) ought to weigh with himhas the slightest 
influence or weight whateveror is taken for a moment into 
account.' 
Mrs Nickleby shook her head and sighedas if there were a good deal 
in thatcertainly. 
'For this reason' resumed Ralph'I address myself to youma'am. 
For this reasonpartlyand partly because I do not wish to be 
disgraced by the acts of a vicious stripling whom I was obliged to 
disownand whoafterwardsin his boyish majestyfeigns to--ha! 
ha!--to disown MEI present myself here tonight. I have another 
motive in coming: a motive of humanity. I come here' said Ralph
looking round with a biting and triumphant smileand gloating and 
dwelling upon the words as if he were loath to lose the pleasure of 
saying them'to restore a parent his child. Aysir' he 
continuedbending eagerly forwardand addressing Nicholasas he 
marked the change of his countenance'to restore a parent his 
child; his sonsir; trepannedwaylaidand guarded at every turn 
by youwith the base design of robbing him some day of any little 
wretched pittance of which he might become possessed.' 
'In thatyou know you lie' said Nicholasproudly. 
'In thisI know I speak the truth. I have his father here' 
retorted Ralph. 
'Here!' sneered Squeersstepping forward. 'Do you hear that? 
Here! Didn't I tell you to be careful that his father didn't turn 
up and send him back to me? Whyhis father's my friend; he's to 
come back to me directlyhe is. Nowwhat do you say--eh!--now-come--
what do you say to that--an't you sorry you took so much 
trouble for nothing? an't you? an't you?' 
'You bear upon your body certain marks I gave you' said Nicholas
looking quietly away'and may talk in acknowledgment of them as 
much as you please. You'll talk a long time before you rub them 
outMr Squeers.' 
The estimable gentleman last named cast a hasty look at the table
as if he were prompted by this retort to throw a jug or bottle at 
the head of Nicholasbut he was interrupted in this design (if such 
design he had) by Ralphwhotouching him on the elbowbade him 
tell the father that he might now appear and claim his son. 
This being purely a labour of loveMr Squeers readily compliedand 
leaving the room for the purposealmost immediately returned
supporting a sleek personage with an oily facewhobursting from 
himand giving to view the form and face of Mr Snawleymade 
straight up to Smikeand tucking that poor fellow's head under his 
arm in a most uncouth and awkward embraceelevated his broadbrimmed 
hat at arm's length in the air as a token of devout 
thanksgivingexclaimingmeanwhile'How little did I think of this 
here joyful meetingwhen I saw him last! Ohhow little did I 
think it!' 
'Be composedsir' said Ralphwith a gruff expression of sympathy
'you have got him now.' 
'Got him! Ohhaven't I got him! Have I got himthough?' cried Mr 
Snawleyscarcely able to believe it. 'Yeshere he isflesh and 
bloodflesh and blood.' 
'Vary little flesh' said John Browdie. 
Mr Snawley was too much occupied by his parental feelings to notice 
this remark; andto assure himself more completely of the 
restoration of his childtucked his head under his arm againand 
kept it there. 
'What was it' said Snawley'that made me take such a strong 
interest in himwhen that worthy instructor of youth brought him to 
my house? What was it that made me burn all over with a wish to 
chastise him severely for cutting away from his best friendshis 
pastors and masters?' 
'It was parental instinctsir' observed Squeers. 
'That's what it wassir' rejoined Snawley; 'the elevated feeling
the feeling of the ancient Romans and Greciansand of the beasts of 
the field and birds of the airwith the exception of rabbits and 
tom-catswhich sometimes devour their offspring. My heart yearned 
towards him. I could have--I don't know what I couldn't have done 
to him in the anger of a father.' 
'It only shows what Natur issir' said Mr Squeers. 'She's rum 'un
is Natur.' 
'She is a holy thingsir' remarked Snawley. 
'I believe you' added Mr Squeerswith a moral sigh. 'I should 
like to know how we should ever get on without her. Natur' said Mr 
Squeerssolemnly'is more easier conceived than described. Oh 
what a blessed thingsirto be in a state of natur!' 
Pending this philosophical discoursethe bystanders had been quite 
stupefied with amazementwhile Nicholas had looked keenly from 
Snawley to Squeersand from Squeers to Ralphdivided between his 
feelings of disgustdoubtand surprise. At this junctureSmike 
escaping from his father fled to Nicholasand implored himin most 
moving termsnever to give him upbut to let him live and die 
beside him. 
'If you are this boy's father' said Nicholas'look at the wreck he 
isand tell me that you purpose to send him back to that loathsome 
den from which I brought him.' 
'Scandal again!' cried Squeers. 'Recollectyou an't worth powder 
and shotbut I'll be even with you one way or another.' 
'Stop' interposed Ralphas Snawley was about to speak. 'Let us 
cut this matter shortand not bandy words here with hare-brained 
profligates. This is your sonas you can prove. And youMr 
Squeersyou know this boy to be the same that was with you for so 
many years under the name of Smike. Do you?' 
'Do I!' returned Squeers. 'Don't I?' 
'Good' said Ralph; 'a very few words will be sufficient here. You 
had a son by your first wifeMr Snawley?' 
'I had' replied that person'and there he stands.' 
'We'll show that presently' said Ralph. 'You and your wife were 
separatedand she had the boy to live with herwhen he was a year 
old. You received a communication from herwhen you had lived 
apart a year or twothat the boy was dead; and you believed it?' 
'Of course I did!' returned Snawley. 'Oh the joy of--' 
'Be rationalsirpray' said Ralph. 'This is businessand 
transports interfere with it. This wife died a year and a half ago
or thereabouts--not more--in some obscure placewhere she was 
housekeeper in a family. Is that the case?' 
'That's the case' replied Snawley. 
'Having written on her death-bed a letter or confession to you
about this very boywhichas it was not directed otherwise than in 
your nameonly reached youand that by a circuitous coursea few 
days since?' 
'Just so' said Snawley. 'Correct in every particularsir.' 
'And this confession' resumed Ralph'is to the effect that his 
death was an invention of hers to wound you--was a part of a system 
of annoyancein shortwhich you seem to have adopted towards each 
other--that the boy livedbut was of weak and imperfect intellect-that 
she sent him by a trusty hand to a cheap school in Yorkshire-that 
she had paid for his education for some yearsand thenbeing 
poorand going a long way offgradually deserted himfor which 
she prayed forgiveness?' 
Snawley nodded his headand wiped his eyes; the first slightlythe 
last violently. 
'The school was Mr Squeers's' continued Ralph; 'the boy was left 
there in the name of Smike; every description was fully givendates 
tally exactly with Mr Squeers's booksMr Squeers is lodging with 
you at this time; you have two other boys at his school: you 
communicated the whole discovery to himhe brought you to me as the 
person who had recommended to him the kidnapper of his child; and I 
brought you here. Is that so?' 
'You talk like a good booksirthat's got nothing in its inside 
but what's the truth' replied Snawley. 
'This is your pocket-book' said Ralphproducing one from his coat; 
'the certificates of your first marriage and of the boy's birthand 
your wife's two lettersand every other paper that can support 
these statements directly or by implicationare hereare they?' 
'Every one of 'emsir.' 
'And you don't object to their being looked at hereso that these 
people may be convinced of your power to substantiate your claim at 
once in law and reasonand you may resume your control over your 
own son without more delay. Do I understand you?' 
'I couldn't have understood myself bettersir.' 
'Therethen' said Ralphtossing the pocket-book upon the table. 
'Let them see them if they like; and as those are the original 
papersI should recommend you to stand near while they are being 
examinedor you may chance to lose some.' 
With these words Ralph sat down unbiddenand compressing his lips
which were for the moment slightly parted by a smilefolded his 
armsand looked for the first time at his nephew. 
Nicholasstung by the concluding tauntdarted an indignant glance 
at him; but commanding himself as well as he couldentered upon a 
close examination of the documentsat which John Browdie assisted. 
There was nothing about them which could be called in question. The 
certificates were regularly signed as extracts from the parish 
booksthe first letter had a genuine appearance of having been 
written and preserved for some yearsthe handwriting of the second 
tallied with it exactly(making proper allowance for its having 
been written by a person in extremity) and there were several other 
corroboratory scraps of entries and memoranda which it was equally 
difficult to question. 
'Dear Nicholas' whispered Katewho had been looking anxiously over 
his shoulder'can this be really the case? Is this statement 
true?' 
'I fear it is' answered Nicholas. 'What say youJohn?' 
'John scratched his head and shook itbut said nothing at all. 
'You will observema'am' said Ralphaddressing himself to Mrs 
Nickleby'that this boy being a minor and not of strong mindwe 
might have come here tonightarmed with the powers of the lawand 
backed by a troop of its myrmidons. I should have done soma'am
unquestionablybut for my regard for the feelings of yourselfand 
your daughter.' 
'You have shown your regard for HER feelings well' said Nicholas
drawing his sister towards him. 
'Thank you' replied Ralph. 'Your praisesiris commendation
indeed.' 
'Well' said Squeers'what's to be done? Them hackney-coach horses 
will catch cold if we don't think of moving; there's one of 'em a 
sneezing nowso that he blows the street door right open. What's 
the order of the day? Is Master Snawley to come along with us?' 
'Nonono' replied Smikedrawing backand clinging to Nicholas. 
'No. Prayno. I will not go from you with him. Nono.' 
'This is a cruel thing' said Snawleylooking to his friends for 
support. 'Do parents bring children into the world for this?' 
'Do parents bring children into the world for THOT?' said John 
Browdie bluntlypointingas he spoketo Squeers. 
'Never you mind' retorted that gentlemantapping his nose 
derisively. 
'Never I mind!' said John'nonor never nobody mindsay'st thou
schoolmeasther. It's nobody's minding that keeps sike men as thou 
afloat. Noo thenwhere be'est thou coomin' to? Dang itdinnot 
coom treadin' ower memun.' 
Suiting the action to the wordJohn Browdie just jerked his elbow 
into the chest of Mr Squeers who was advancing upon Smike; with so 
much dexterity that the schoolmaster reeled and staggered back upon 
Ralph Nicklebyand being unable to recover his balanceknocked 
that gentleman off his chairand stumbled heavily upon him. 
This accidental circumstance was the signal for some very decisive 
proceedings. In the midst of a great noiseoccasioned by the 
prayers and entreaties of Smikethe cries and exclamations of the 
womenand the vehemence of the mendemonstrations were made of 
carrying off the lost son by violence. Squeers had actually 
begun to haul him outwhen Nicholas (whountil thenhad been 
evidently undecided how to act) took him by the collarand shaking 
him so that such teeth as he hadchattered in his headpolitely 
escorted him to the room-doorand thrusting him into the passage
shut it upon him. 
'Now' said Nicholas to the other two'have the goodness to follow 
your friend.' 
'I want my son' said Snawley. 
'Your son' replied Nicholas'chooses for himself. He chooses to 
remain hereand he shall.' 
'You won't give him up?' said Snawley. 
'I would not give him up against his willto be the victim of such 
brutality as that to which you would consign him' replied Nicholas
'if he were a dog or a rat.' 
'Knock that Nickleby down with a candlestick' cried Mr Squeers
through the keyhole'and bring out my hatsomebodywill you
unless he wants to steal it.' 
'I am very sorryindeed' said Mrs Nicklebywhowith Mrs Browdie
had stood crying and biting her fingers in a cornerwhile Kate 
(very palebut perfectly quiet) had kept as near her brother as she 
could. 'I am very sorryindeedfor all this. I really don't know 
what would be best to doand that's the truth. Nicholas ought to 
be the best judgeand I hope he is. Of courseit's a hard thing 
to have to keep other people's childrenthough young Mr Snawley is 
certainly as useful and willing as it's possible for anybody to be; 
butif it could be settled in any friendly manner--if old Mr 
Snawleyfor instancewould settle to pay something certain for his 
board and lodgingand some fair arrangement was come toso that we 
undertook to have fish twice a weekand a pudding twiceor a 
dumplingor something of that sort--I do think that it might be 
very satisfactory and pleasant for all parties.' 
This compromisewhich was proposed with abundance of tears and 
sighsnot exactly meeting the point at issuenobody took any 
notice of it; and poor Mrs Nickleby accordingly proceeded to 
enlighten Mrs Browdie upon the advantages of such a schemeand the 
unhappy results flowingon all occasionsfrom her not being 
attended to when she proffered her advice. 
'Yousir' said Snawleyaddressing the terrified Smike'are an 
unnaturalungratefulunlovable boy. You won't let me love you 
when I want to. Won't you come homewon't you?' 
'Nonono' cried Smikeshrinking back. 
'He never loved nobody' bawled Squeersthrough the keyhole. 'He 
never loved me; he never loved Wackfordwho is next door but one to 
a cherubim. How can you expect that he'll love his father? He'll 
never love his fatherhe won't. He don't know what it is to have a 
father. He don't understand it. It an't in him.' 
Mr Snawley looked steadfastly at his son for a full minuteand then 
covering his eyes with his handand once more raising his hat in 
the airappeared deeply occupied in deploring his black ingratitude. 
Then drawing his arm across his eyeshe picked up Mr Squeers's hat
and taking it under one armand his own under the otherwalked 
slowly and sadly out. 
'Your romancesir' said Ralphlingering for a moment'is 
destroyedI take it. No unknown; no persecuted descendant of a man 
of high degree; but the weakimbecile son of a poorpetty 
tradesman. We shall see how your sympathy melts before plain matter 
of fact.' 
'You shall' said Nicholasmotioning towards the door. 
'And trust mesir' added Ralph'that I never supposed you would 
give him up tonight. Prideobstinacyreputation for fine feeling
were all against it. These must be brought downsirlowered
crushedas they shall be soon. The protracted and wearing anxiety 
and expense of the law in its most oppressive formits torture from 
hour to hourits weary days and sleepless nightswith these I'll 
prove youand break your haughty spiritstrong as you deem it now. 
And when you make this house a helland visit these trials upon 
yonder wretched object (as you will; I know you)and those who 
think you now a young-fledged herowe'll go into old accounts 
between us twoand see who stands the debtorand comes out best at 
lasteven before the world.' 
Ralph Nickleby withdrew. But Mr Squeerswho had heard a portion of 
this closing addressand was by this time wound up to a pitch of 
impotent malignity almost unprecedentedcould not refrain from 
returning to the parlour doorand actually cutting some dozen 
capers with various wry faces and hideous grimacesexpressive of 
his triumphant confidence in the downfall and defeat of Nicholas. 
Having concluded this war-dancein which his short trousers and 
large boots had borne a very conspicuous figureMr Squeers followed 
his friendsand the family were left to meditate upon recent 
occurrences. 
CHAPTER 46 
Throws some Light upon Nicholas's Love; but whether for Good or Evil 
the Reader must determine 
After an anxious consideration of the painful and embarrassing 
position in which he was placedNicholas decided that he ought to 
lose no time in frankly stating it to the kind brothers. Availing 
himself of the first opportunity of being alone with Mr Charles 
Cheeryble at the close of next dayhe accordingly related Smike's 
little historyand modestly but firmly expressed his hope that the 
good old gentleman wouldunder such circumstances as he described
hold him justified in adopting the extreme course of interfering 
between parent and childand upholding the latter in his 
disobedience; even though his horror and dread of his father might 
seemand would doubtless be represented asa thing so repulsive 
and unnaturalas to render those who countenanced him in itfit 
objects of general detestation and abhorrence. 
'So deeply rooted does this horror of the man appear to be' said 
Nicholas'that I can hardly believe he really is his son. Nature 
does not seem to have implanted in his breast one lingering feeling 
of affection for himand surely she can never err.' 
'My dear sir' replied brother Charles'you fall into the very 
common mistake of charging upon Naturematters with which she has 
not the smallest connectionand for which she is in no way 
responsible. Men talk of Nature as an abstract thingand lose 
sight of what is natural while they do so. Here is a poor lad who 
has never felt a parent's carewho has scarcely known anything all 
his life but suffering and sorrowpresented to a man who he is told 
is his fatherand whose first act is to signify his intention of 
putting an end to his short term of happinessof consigning him to 
his old fateand taking him from the only friend he has ever had-which 
is yourself. If Naturein such a caseput into that lad's 
breast but one secret prompting which urged him towards his father 
and away from youshe would be a liar and an idiot.' 
Nicholas was delighted to find that the old gentleman spoke so 
warmlyand in the hope that he might say something more to the same 
purposemade no reply. 
'The same mistake presents itself to mein one shape or otherat 
every turn' said brother Charles. 'Parents who never showed their 
lovecomplain of want of natural affection in their children; 
children who never showed their dutycomplain of want of natural 
feeling in their parents; law-makers who find both so miserable that 
their affections have never had enough of life's sun to develop 
themare loud in their moralisings over parents and children too
and cry that the very ties of nature are disregarded. Natural 
affections and instinctsmy dear sirare the most beautiful of the 
Almighty's worksbut like other beautiful works of Histhey must 
be reared and fosteredor it is as natural that they should be 
wholly obscuredand that new feelings should usurp their placeas 
it is that the sweetest productions of the earthleft untended
should be choked with weeds and briers. I wish we could be brought 
to consider thisand remembering natural obligations a little more 
at the right timetalk about them a little less at the wrong one.' 
After thisbrother Charleswho had talked himself into a great 
heatstopped to cool a littleand then continued: 
'I dare say you are surprisedmy dear sirthat I have listened to 
your recital with so little astonishment. That is easily explained. 
Your uncle has been here this morning.' 
Nicholas colouredand drew back a step or two. 
'Yes' said the old gentlemantapping his desk emphatically'here
in this room. He would listen neither to reasonfeelingnor 
justice. But brother Ned was hard upon him; brother Nedsirmight 
have melted a paving-stone.' 
'He came to--' said Nicholas. 
'To complain of you' returned brother Charles'to poison our ears 
with calumnies and falsehoods; but he came on a fruitless errand
and went away with some wholesome truths in his ear besides. 
Brother Nedmy dear My Nickleby--brother Nedsiris a perfect 
lion. So is Tim Linkinwater; Tim is quite a lion. We had Tim in to 
face him at firstand Tim was at himsirbefore you could say 
Jack Robinson.' 
'How can I ever thank you for all the deep obligations you impose 
upon me every day?' said Nicholas. 
'By keeping silence upon the subjectmy dear sir' returned brother 
Charles. 'You shall be righted. At least you shall not be wronged. 
Nobody belonging to you shall be wronged. They shall not hurt a 
hair of your heador the boy's heador your mother's heador your 
sister's head. I have said itbrother Ned has said itTim 
Linkinwater has said it. We have all said itand we'll all do it. 
I have seen the father--if he is the father--and I suppose he must 
be. He is a barbarian and a hypocriteMr Nickleby. I told him
You are a barbarian, sir.I did. I saidYou're a barbarian, 
sir.And I'm glad of itI am VERY glad I told him he was a 
barbarianvery glad indeed!' 
By this time brother Charles was in such a very warm state of 
indignationthat Nicholas thought he might venture to put in a 
wordbut the moment he essayed to do soMr Cheeryble laid his hand 
softly upon his armand pointed to a chair. 
'The subject is at an end for the present' said the old gentleman
wiping his face. 'Don't revive it by a single word. I am going to 
speak upon another subjecta confidential subjectMr Nickleby. We 
must be cool againwe must be cool.' 
After two or three turns across the room he resumed his seatand 
drawing his chair nearer to that on which Nicholas was seatedsaid: 
'I am about to employ youmy dear siron a confidential and 
delicate mission.' 
'You might employ many a more able messengersir' said Nicholas
'but a more trustworthy or zealous oneI may be bold to sayyou 
could not find.' 
'Of that I am well assured' returned brother Charles'well 
assured. You will give me credit for thinking sowhen I tell you 
that the object of this mission is a young lady.' 
'A young ladysir!' cried Nicholasquite trembling for the moment 
with his eagerness to hear more. 
'A very beautiful young lady' said Mr Cheeryblegravely. 
'Pray go onsir' returned Nicholas. 
'I am thinking how to do so' said brother Charles; sadlyas it 
seemed to his young friendand with an expression allied to pain. 
'You accidentally saw a young lady in this room one morningmy dear 
sirin a fainting fit. Do you remember? Perhaps you have 
forgotten.' 
'Oh no' replied Nicholashurriedly. 'I--I--remember it very well 
indeed.' 
'SHE is the lady I speak of' said brother Charles. Like the famous 
parrotNicholas thought a great dealbut was unable to utter a 
word. 
'She is the daughter' said Mr Cheeryble'of a lady whowhen she 
was a beautiful girl herselfand I was very many years youngerI-it 
seems a strange word for me to utter now--I loved very dearly. 
You will smileperhapsto hear a grey-headed man talk about such 
things. You will not offend mefor when I was as young as youI 
dare say I should have done the same.' 
'I have no such inclinationindeed' said Nicholas. 
'My dear brother Ned' continued Mr Cheeryble'was to have married 
her sisterbut she died. She is dead too nowand has been for 
many years. She married her choice; and I wish I could add that 
her after-life was as happy as God knows I ever prayed it might be!' 
A short silence intervenedwhich Nicholas made no effort to break. 
'If trial and calamity had fallen as lightly on his headas in the 
deepest truth of my own heart I ever hoped (for her sake) it would
his life would have been one of peace and happiness' said the old 
gentleman calmly. 'It will be enough to say that this was not the 
case; that she was not happy; that they fell into complicated 
distresses and difficulties; that she cametwelve months before her 
deathto appeal to my old friendship; sadly changedsadly altered
broken-spirited from suffering and ill-usageand almost brokenhearted. 
He readily availed himself of the money whichto give her 
but one hour's peace of mindI would have poured out as freely as 
water--nayhe often sent her back for more--and yet even while he 
squandered ithe made the very success of theseher applications 
to methe groundwork of cruel taunts and jeersprotesting that he 
knew she thought with bitter remorse of the choice she had made
that she had married him from motives of interest and vanity (he was 
a gay young man with great friends about him when she chose him for 
her husband)and venting in short upon herby every unjust and 
unkind meansthe bitterness of that ruin and disappointment which 
had been brought about by his profligacy alone. In those times this 
young lady was a mere child. I never saw her again until that 
morning when you saw her alsobut my nephewFrank--' 
Nicholas startedand indistinctly apologising for the interruption
begged his patron to proceed. 
'--My nephewFrankI say' resumed Mr Cheeryble'encountered her by 
accidentand lost sight of her almost in a minute afterwards
within two days after he returned to England. Her father lay in 
some secret place to avoid his creditorsreducedbetween sickness 
and povertyto the verge of deathand shea child--we might 
almost thinkif we did not know the wisdom of all Heaven's decrees 
--who should have blessed a better manwas steadily braving 
privationdegradationand everything most terrible to such a young 
and delicate creature's heartfor the purpose of supporting him. 
She was attendedsir' said brother Charles'in these reversesby 
one faithful creaturewho had beenin old timesa poor kitchen 
wench in the familywho was then their solitary servantbut who 
might have beenfor the truth and fidelity of her heart--who might 
have been--ah! the wife of Tim Linkinwater himselfsir!' 
Pursuing this encomium upon the poor follower with such energy and 
relish as no words can describebrother Charles leant back in his 
chairand delivered the remainder of his relation with greater 
composure. 
It was in substance this: That proudly resisting all offers of 
permanent aid and support from her late mother's friendsbecause 
they were made conditional upon her quitting the wretched manher 
fatherwho had no friends leftand shrinking with instinctive 
delicacy from appealing in their behalf to that true and noble heart 
which he hatedand hadthrough its greatest and purest goodness
deeply wronged by misconstruction and ill reportthis young girl 
had struggled alone and unassisted to maintain him by the labour of 
her hands. That through the utmost depths of poverty and affliction 
she had toilednever turning aside for an instant from her task
never wearied by the petulant gloom of a sick man sustained by no 
consoling recollections of the past or hopes of the future; never 
repining for the comforts she had rejectedor bewailing the hard 
lot she had voluntarily incurred. That every little accomplishment 
she had acquired in happier days had been put into requisition for 
this purposeand directed to this one end. That for two long 
yearstoiling by day and often too by nightworking at the needle
the penciland the penand submittingas a daily governessto 
such caprices and indignities as women (with daughters too) too 
often love to inflict upon their own sex when they serve in such 
capacitiesas though in jealousy of the superior intelligence which 
they are necessitated to employ--indignitiesin ninety-nine cases 
out of every hundredheaped upon persons immeasurably and 
incalculably their bettersbut outweighing in comparison any that 
the most heartless blackleg would put upon his groom--that for two 
long yearsby dint of labouring in all these capacities and 
wearying in noneshe had not succeeded in the sole aim and object 
of her lifebut thatoverwhelmed by accumulated difficulties and 
disappointmentsshe had been compelled to seek out her mother's old 
friendandwith a bursting heartto confide in him at last. 
'If I had been poor' said brother Charleswith sparkling eyes; 'if 
I had been poorMr Nicklebymy dear sirwhich thank God I am not
I would have denied myself (of course anybody would under such 
circumstances) the commonest necessaries of lifeto help her. As 
it isthe task is a difficult one. If her father were dead
nothing could be easierfor then she should share and cheer the 
happiest home that brother Ned and I could haveas if she were our 
child or sister. But he is still alive. Nobody can help him; that 
has been tried a thousand times; he was not abandoned by all without 
good causeI know.' 
'Cannot she be persuaded to--' Nicholas hesitated when he had got 
thus far. 
'To leave him?' said brother Charles. 'Who could entreat a child to 
desert her parent? Such entreatieslimited to her seeing him 
occasionallyhave been urged upon her--not by me--but always with 
the same result.' 
'Is he kind to her?' said Nicholas. 'Does he requite her affection?' 
'True kindnessconsiderate self-denying kindnessis not in his 
nature' returned Mr Cheeryble. 'Such kindness as he knowshe 
regards her withI believe. The mother was a gentleloving
confiding creatureand although he wounded her from their marriage 
till her death as cruelly and wantonly as ever man didshe never 
ceased to love him. She commended him on her death-bed to her 
child's care. Her child has never forgotten itand never will.' 
'Have you no influence over him?' asked Nicholas. 
'Imy dear sir! The last man in the world. Such are his jealousy 
and hatred of methat if he knew his daughter had opened her heart 
to mehe would render her life miserable with his reproaches; 
although--this is the inconsistency and selfishness of his 
character--although if he knew that every penny she had came from 
mehe would not relinquish one personal desire that the most 
reckless expenditure of her scanty stock could gratify.' 
'An unnatural scoundrel!' said Nicholasindignantly. 
'We will use no harsh terms' said brother Charlesin a gentle 
voice; 'but accommodate ourselves to the circumstances in which this 
young lady is placed. Such assistance as I have prevailed upon her 
to acceptI have been obligedat her own earnest requestto dole 
out in the smallest portionslest hefinding how easily money was 
procuredshould squander it even more lightly than he is accustomed 
to do. She has come to and froto and frosecretly and by night
to take even this; and I cannot bear that things should go on in 
this wayMr NicklebyI really cannot bear it.' 
Then it came out by little and littlehow that the twins had been 
revolving in their good old heads manifold plans and schemes for 
helping this young lady in the most delicate and considerate way
and so that her father should not suspect the source whence the aid 
was derived; and how they had at last come to the conclusionthat 
the best course would be to make a feint of purchasing her little 
drawings and ornamental work at a high priceand keeping up a 
constant demand for the same. For the furtherance of which end and 
object it was necessary that somebody should represent the dealer in 
such commoditiesand after great deliberation they had pitched upon 
Nicholas to support this character. 
'He knows me' said brother Charles'and he knows my brother Ned. 
Neither of us would do. Frank is a very good fellow--a very fine 
fellow--but we are afraid that he might be a little flighty and 
thoughtless in such a delicate matterand that he mightperhaps-that 
he mightin shortbe too susceptible (for she is a beautiful 
creaturesir; just what her poor mother was)and falling in love 
with her before he knew well his own mindcarry pain and sorrow 
into that innocent breastwhich we would be the humble instruments 
of gradually making happy. He took an extraordinary interest in her 
fortunes when he first happened to encounter her; and we gather from 
the inquiries we have made of himthat it was she in whose behalf 
he made that turmoil which led to your first acquaintance.' 
Nicholas stammered out that he had before suspected the possibility 
of such a thing; and in explanation of its having occurred to him
described when and where he had seen the young lady himself. 
'Well; then you see' continued brother Charles'that HE wouldn't 
do. Tim Linkinwater is out of the question; for Timsiris such a 
tremendous fellowthat he could never contain himselfbut would go 
to loggerheads with the father before he had been in the place five 
minutes. You don't know what Tim issirwhen he is aroused by 
anything that appeals to his feelings very strongly; then he is 
terrificsiris Tim Linkinwaterabsolutely terrific. Nowin you 
we can repose the strictest confidence; in you we have seen--or at 
least I have seenand that's the same thingfor there's no 
difference between me and my brother Nedexcept that he is the 
finest creature that ever livedand that there is notand never 
will beanybody like him in all the world--in you we have seen 
domestic virtues and affectionsand delicacy of feelingwhich 
exactly qualify you for such an office. And you are the mansir.' 
'The young ladysir' said Nicholaswho felt so embarrassed that 
he had no small difficulty in saying anything at all--'Does--is--is 
she a party to this innocent deceit?' 
'Yesyes' returned Mr Cheeryble; 'at least she knows you come from 
us; she does NOT knowhoweverbut that we shall dispose of these 
little productions that you'll purchase from time to time; and
perhapsif you did it very well (that isVERY well indeed)
perhaps she might be brought to believe that we--that we made a 
profit of them. Eh? Eh?' 
In this guileless and most kind simplicitybrother Charles was so 
happyand in this possibility of the young lady being led to think 
that she was under no obligation to himhe evidently felt so 
sanguine and had so much delightthat Nicholas would not breathe a 
doubt upon the subject. 
All this timehoweverthere hovered upon the tip of his tongue a 
confession that the very same objections which Mr Cheeryble had 
stated to the employment of his nephew in this commission applied 
with at least equal force and validity to himselfand a hundred 
times had he been upon the point of avowing the real state of his 
feelingsand entreating to be released from it. But as often
treading upon the heels of this impulsecame another which urged 
him to refrainand to keep his secret to his own breast. 'Why 
should I' thought Nicholas'why should I throw difficulties in the 
way of this benevolent and high-minded design? What if I do love 
and reverence this good and lovely creature. Should I not appear a 
most arrogant and shallow coxcomb if I gravely represented that 
there was any danger of her falling in love with me? Besideshave 
I no confidence in myself? Am I not now bound in honour to repress 
these thoughts? Has not this excellent man a right to my best and 
heartiest servicesand should any considerations of self deter me 
from rendering them?' 
Asking himself such questions as theseNicholas mentally answered 
with great emphasis 'No!' and persuading himself that he was a most 
conscientious and glorious martyrnobly resolved to do whatif he 
had examined his own heart a little more carefullyhe would have 
found he could not resist. Such is the sleight of hand by which we 
juggle with ourselvesand change our very weaknesses into stanch 
and most magnanimous virtues! 
Mr Cheeryblebeing of course wholly unsuspicious that such 
reflections were presenting themselves to his young friend
proceeded to give him the needful credentials and directions for his 
first visitwhich was to be made next morning; and all 
preliminaries being arrangedand the strictest secrecy enjoined
Nicholas walked home for the night very thoughtfully indeed. 
The place to which Mr Cheeryble had directed him was a row of mean 
and not over-cleanly housessituated within 'the Rules' of the 
King's Bench Prisonand not many hundred paces distant from the 
obelisk in St George's Fields. The Rules are a certain liberty 
adjoining the prisonand comprising some dozen streets in which 
debtors who can raise money to pay large feesfrom which their 
creditors do NOT derive any benefitare permitted to reside by the 
wise provisions of the same enlightened laws which leave the debtor 
who can raise no money to starve in jailwithout the food
clothinglodgingor warmthwhich are provided for felons 
convicted of the most atrocious crimes that can disgrace humanity. 
There are many pleasant fictions of the law in constant operation
but there is not one so pleasant or practically humorous as that 
which supposes every man to be of equal value in its impartial eye
and the benefits of all laws to be equally attainable by all men
without the smallest reference to the furniture of their pockets. 
To the row of houses indicated to him by Mr Charles Cheeryble
Nicholas directed his stepswithout much troubling his head with 
such matters as these; and at this row of houses--after traversing a 
very dirty and dusty suburbof which minor theatricalsshell-fish
ginger-beerspring vansgreengroceryand brokers' shopsappeared 
to compose the main and most prominent features--he at length 
arrived with a palpitating heart. There were small gardens in front 
whichbeing wholly neglected in all other respectsserved as 
little pens for the dust to collect inuntil the wind came round 
the corner and blew it down the road. Opening the rickety gate 
whichdangling on its broken hinges before one of thesehalf 
admitted and half repulsed the visitorNicholas knocked at the 
street door with a faltering hand. 
It was in truth a shabby house outsidewith very dim parlour 
windows and very small show of blindsand very dirty muslin 
curtains dangling across the lower panes on very loose and limp 
strings. Neitherwhen the door was openeddid the inside appear 
to belie the outward promiseas there was faded carpeting on the 
stairs and faded oil-cloth in the passage; in addition to which 
discomforts a gentleman Ruler was smoking hard in the front parlour 
(though it was not yet noon)while the lady of the house was busily 
engaged in turpentining the disjointed fragments of a tent-bedstead 
at the door of the back parlouras if in preparation for the reception 
of some new lodger who had been fortunate enough to engage it. 
Nicholas had ample time to make these observations while the little 
boywho went on errands for the lodgersclattered down the kitchen 
stairs and was heard to screamas in some remote cellarfor Miss 
Bray's servantwhopresently appearing and requesting him to 
follow hercaused him to evince greater symptoms of nervousness and 
disorder than so natural a consequence of his having inquired for 
that young lady would seem calculated to occasion. 
Upstairs he wenthoweverand into a front room he was shownand 
thereseated at a little table by the windowon which were drawing 
materials with which she was occupiedsat the beautiful girl who 
had so engrossed his thoughtsand whosurrounded by all the new 
and strong interest which Nicholas attached to her storyseemed 
nowin his eyesa thousand times more beautiful than he had ever 
yet supposed her. 
But how the graces and elegancies which she had dispersed about the 
poorly-furnished room went to the heart of Nicholas! Flowers
plantsbirdsthe harpthe old piano whose notes had sounded so 
much sweeter in bygone times; how many struggles had it cost her to 
keep these two last links of that broken chain which bound her yet 
to home! With every slender ornamentthe occupation of her leisure 
hoursreplete with that graceful charm which lingers in every 
little tasteful work of woman's handshow much patient endurance 
and how many gentle affections were entwined! He felt as though the 
smile of Heaven were on the little chamber; as though the beautiful 
devotion of so young and weak a creature had shed a ray of its own 
on the inanimate things aroundand made them beautiful as itself; 
as though the halo with which old painters surround the bright 
angels of a sinless world played about a being akin in spirit to 
themand its light were visibly before him. 
And yet Nicholas was in the Rules of the King's Bench Prison! If he 
had been in Italy indeedand the time had been sunsetand the 
scene a stately terrace! Butthere is one broad sky over all the 
worldand whether it be blue or cloudythe same heaven beyond it; 
soperhapshe had no need of compunction for thinking as he did. 
It is not to be supposed that he took in everything at one glance
for he had as yet been unconscious of the presence of a sick man 
propped up with pillows in an easy-chairwhomoving restlessly and 
impatiently in his seatattracted his attention. 
He was scarce fiftyperhapsbut so emaciated as to appear much 
older. His features presented the remains of a handsome 
countenancebut one in which the embers of strong and impetuous 
passions were easier to be traced than any expression which would 
have rendered a far plainer face much more prepossessing. His looks 
were very haggardand his limbs and body literally worn to the 
bonebut there was something of the old fire in the large sunken 
eye notwithstandingand it seemed to kindle afresh as he struck a 
thick stickwith which he seemed to have supported himself in his 
seatimpatiently on the floor twice or thriceand called his 
daughter by her name. 
'Madelinewho is this? What does anybody want here? Who told a 
stranger we could be seen? What is it?' 
'I believe--' the young lady beganas she inclined her head with an 
air of some confusionin reply to the salutation of Nicholas. 
'You always believe' returned her fatherpetulantly. 'What is 
it?' 
By this time Nicholas had recovered sufficient presence of mind to 
speak for himselfso he said (as it had been agreed he should say) 
that he had called about a pair of hand-screensand some painted 
velvet for an ottomanboth of which were required to be of the most 
elegant design possibleneither time nor expense being of the 
smallest consideration. He had also to pay for the two drawings
with many thanksandadvancing to the little tablehe laid upon 
it a bank notefolded in an envelope and sealed. 
'See that the money is rightMadeline' said the father. 'Open the 
papermy dear.' 
'It's quite rightpapaI'm sure.' 
'Here!' said Mr Brayputting out his handand opening and shutting 
his bony fingers with irritable impatience. 'Let me see. What are 
you talking aboutMadeline? You're sure? How can you be sure of any 
such thing? Five pounds--wellis THAT right?' 
'Quite' said Madelinebending over him. She was so busily 
employed in arranging the pillows that Nicholas could not see her 
facebut as she stooped he thought he saw a tear fall. 
'Ring the bellring the bell' said the sick manwith the same 
nervous eagernessand motioning towards it with such a quivering 
hand that the bank note rustled in the air. 'Tell her to get it 
changedto get me a newspaperto buy me some grapesanother 
bottle of the wine that I had last week--and--and--I forget half I 
want just nowbut she can go out again. Let her get those first
those first. NowMadelinemy lovequickquick! Good Godhow 
slow you are!' 
'He remembers nothing that SHE wants!' thought Nicholas. Perhaps 
something of what he thought was expressed in his countenancefor 
the sick manturning towards him with great asperitydemanded to 
know if he waited for a receipt. 
'It is no matter at all' said Nicholas. 
'No matter! what do you meansir?' was the tart rejoinder. 'No 
matter! Do you think you bring your paltry money here as a favour 
or a gift; or as a matter of businessand in return for value 
received? D--n yousirbecause you can't appreciate the time and 
taste which are bestowed upon the goods you deal indo you think 
you give your money away? Do you know that you are talking to a 
gentlemansirwho at one time could have bought up fifty such men 
as you and all you have? What do you mean?' 
'I merely mean that as I shall have many dealings with this ladyif 
she will kindly allow meI will not trouble her with such forms' 
said Nicholas. 
'Then I meanif you pleasethat we'll have as many forms as we 
canreturned the father. 'My daughtersirrequires no kindness 
from you or anybody else. Have the goodness to confine your 
dealings strictly to trade and businessand not to travel beyond 
it. Every petty tradesman is to begin to pity her nowis he? Upon 
my soul! Very pretty. Madelinemy deargive him a receipt; and 
mind you always do so.' 
While she was feigning to write itand Nicholas was ruminating upon 
the extraordinary but by no means uncommon character thus presented 
to his observationthe invalidwho appeared at times to suffer 
great bodily painsank back in his chair and moaned out a feeble 
complaint that the girl had been gone an hourand that everybody 
conspired to goad him. 
'When' said Nicholasas he took the piece of paper'when shall I 
call again?' 
This was addressed to the daughterbut the father answered 
immediately. 
'When you're requested to callsirand not before. Don't worry 
and persecute. Madelinemy dearwhen is this person to call 
again?' 
'Ohnot for a long timenot for three or four weeks; it is not 
necessaryindeed; I can do without' said the young ladywith 
great eagerness. 
'Whyhow are we to do without?' urged her fathernot speaking 
above his breath. 'Three or four weeksMadeline! Three or four 
weeks!' 
'Then soonersoonerif you please' said the young ladyturning 
to Nicholas. 
'Three or four weeks!' muttered the father. 'Madelinewhat on 
earth--do nothing for three or four weeks!' 
'It is a long timema'am' said Nicholas. 
'YOU think sodo you?' retorted the fatherangrily. 'If I chose 
to begsirand stoop to ask assistance from people I despise
three or four months would not be a long time; three or four years 
would not be a long time. Understandsirthat is if I chose to be 
dependent; but as I don'tyou may call in a week.' 
Nicholas bowed low to the young lady and retiredpondering upon Mr 
Bray's ideas of independenceand devoutly hoping that there might 
be few such independent spirits as he mingling with the baser clay 
of humanity. 
He heard a light footstep above him as he descended the stairsand 
looking round saw that the young lady was standing thereand 
glancing timidly towards himseemed to hesitate whether she should 
call him back or no. The best way of settling the question was to 
turn back at oncewhich Nicholas did. 
'I don't know whether I do right in asking yousir' said Madeline
hurriedly'but praypraydo not mention to my poor mother's dear 
friends what has passed here today. He has suffered muchand is 
worse this morning. I beg yousiras a boona favour to myself.' 
'You have but to hint a wish' returned Nicholas fervently'and I 
would hazard my life to gratify it.' 
'You speak hastilysir.' 
'Truly and sincerely' rejoined Nicholashis lips trembling as he 
formed the words'if ever man spoke truly yet. I am not skilled in 
disguising my feelingsand if I wereI could not hide my heart 
from you. Dear madamas I know your historyand feel as men and 
angels must who hear and see such thingsI do entreat you to 
believe that I would die to serve you.' 
The young lady turned away her headand was plainly weeping. 
'Forgive me' said Nicholaswith respectful earnestness'if I seem 
to say too muchor to presume upon the confidence which has been 
intrusted to me. But I could not leave you as if my interest and 
sympathy expired with the commission of the day. I am your faithful 
servanthumbly devoted to you from this hourdevoted in strict 
truth and honour to him who sent me hereand in pure integrity of 
heartand distant respect for you. If I meant more or less than 
thisI should be unworthy his regardand false to the very nature 
that prompts the honest words I utter.' 
She waved her handentreating him to be gonebut answered not a 
word. Nicholas could say no moreand silently withdrew. And thus 
ended his first interview with Madeline Bray. 
CHAPTER 47 
Mr Ralph Nickleby has some confidential Intercourse with another old 
Friend. They concert between them a Projectwhich promises well 
for both 
'There go the three-quarters past!' muttered Newman Noggslistening 
to the chimes of some neighbouring church 'and my dinner time's two. 
He does it on purpose. He makes a point of it. It's just like 
him.' 
It was in his own little den of an office and on the top of his 
official stool that Newman thus soliloquised; and the soliloquy 
referredas Newman's grumbling soliloquies usually didto Ralph 
Nickleby. 
'I don't believe he ever had an appetite' said Newman'except for 
poundsshillingsand penceand with them he's as greedy as a 
wolf. I should like to have him compelled to swallow one of every 
English coin. The penny would be an awkward morsel--but the crown-ha! 
ha!' 
His good-humour being in some degree restored by the vision of Ralph 
Nickleby swallowingperforcea five-shilling pieceNewman slowly 
brought forth from his desk one of those portable bottlescurrently 
known as pocket-pistolsand shaking the same close to his ear so as 
to produce a rippling sound very cool and pleasant to listen to
suffered his features to relaxand took a gurgling drinkwhich 
relaxed them still more. Replacing the corkhe smacked his lips 
twice or thrice with an air of great relishandthe taste of the 
liquor having by this time evaporatedrecurred to his grievance 
again. 
'Five minutes to three' growled Newman; 'it can't want more by this 
time; and I had my breakfast at eight o'clockand SUCH a breakfast! 
and my right dinner-time two! And I might have a nice little bit of 
hot roast meat spoiling at home all this time--how does HE know I 
haven't? "Don't go till I come back Don't go till I come back 
day after day. What do you always go out at my dinner-time for 
then--eh? Don't you know it's nothing but aggravation--eh?' 
These words, though uttered in a very loud key, were addressed to 
nothing but empty air. The recital of his wrongs, however, seemed 
to have the effect of making Newman Noggs desperate; for he 
flattened his old hat upon his head, and drawing on the everlasting 
gloves, declared with great vehemence, that come what might, he 
would go to dinner that very minute. 
Carrying this resolution into instant effect, he had advanced as far 
as the passage, when the sound of the latch-key in the street door 
caused him to make a precipitate retreat into his own office again. 
'Here he is,' growled Newman, 'and somebody with him. Now it'll be 
Stop till this gentleman's gone." But I won't. That's flat.' 
So sayingNewman slipped into a tall empty closet which opened with 
two half doorsand shut himself up; intending to slip out directly 
Ralph was safe inside his own room. 
'Noggs!' cried Ralph'where is that fellowNoggs?' 
But not a word said Newman. 
'The dog has gone to his dinnerthough I told him not' muttered 
Ralphlooking into the officeand pulling out his watch. 'Humph!' 
You had better come in hereGride. My man's outand the sun is 
hot upon my room. This is cool and in the shadeif you don't mind 
roughing it.' 
'Not at allMr Nicklebyoh not at all! All places are alike to 
mesir. Ah! very nice indeed. Oh! very nice!' 
The parson who made this reply was a little old manof about 
seventy or seventy-five years of ageof a very lean figuremuch 
bent and slightly twisted. He wore a grey coat with a very narrow 
collaran old-fashioned waistcoat of ribbed black silkand such 
scanty trousers as displayed his shrunken spindle-shanks in their 
full ugliness. The only articles of display or ornament in his 
dress were a steel watch-chain to which were attached some large 
gold seals; and a black ribbon into whichin compliance with an old 
fashion scarcely ever observed in these dayshis grey hair was 
gathered behind. His nose and chin were sharp and prominenthis 
jaws had fallen inwards from loss of teethhis face was shrivelled 
and yellowsave where the cheeks were streaked with the colour of a 
dry winter apple; and where his beard had beenthere lingered yet a 
few grey tufts which seemedlike the ragged eyebrowsto denote the 
badness of the soil from which they sprung. The whole air and 
attitude of the form was one of stealthy cat-like obsequiousness; 
the whole expression of the face was concentrated in a wrinkled 
leercompounded of cunninglecherousnessslynessand avarice. 
Such was old Arthur Gridein whose face there was not a wrinklein 
whose dress there was not one spare fold or plaitbut expressed the 
most covetous and griping penuryand sufficiently indicated his 
belonging to that class of which Ralph Nickleby was a member. Such 
was old Arthur Grideas he sat in a low chair looking up into the 
face of Ralph Nicklebywholounging upon the tall office stool
with his arms upon his kneeslooked down into his; a match for him 
on whatever errand he had come. 
'And how have you been?' said Gridefeigning great interest in 
Ralph's state of health. 'I haven't seen you for--oh! not for--' 
'Not for a long time' said Ralphwith a peculiar smileimporting 
that he very well knew it was not on a mere visit of compliment that 
his friend had come. 'It was a narrow chance that you saw me now
for I had only just come up to the door as you turned the corner.' 
'I am very lucky' observed Gride. 
'So men say' replied Ralphdrily. 
The older money-lender wagged his chin and smiledbut he originated 
no new remarkand they sat for some little time without speaking. 
Each was looking out to take the other at a disadvantage. 
'ComeGride' said Ralphat length; 'what's in the wind today?' 
'Aha! you're a bold manMr Nickleby' cried the otherapparently 
very much relieved by Ralph's leading the way to business. 'Oh 
deardearwhat a bold man you are!' 
'Whyyou have a sleek and slinking way with you that makes me seem 
so by contrast' returned Ralph. 'I don't know but that yours may 
answer betterbut I want the patience for it.' 
'You were born a geniusMr Nickleby' said old Arthur. 'Deep
deepdeep. Ah!' 
'Deep enough' retorted Ralph'to know that I shall need all the 
depth I havewhen men like you begin to compliment. You know I 
have stood by when you fawned and flattered other peopleand I 
remember pretty well what THAT always led to.' 
'Hahaha!' rejoined Arthurrubbing his hands. 'So you doso 
you dono doubt. Not a man knows it better. Wellit's a pleasant 
thing now to think that you remember old times. Oh dear!' 
'Now then' said Ralphcomposedly; 'what's in the windI ask 
again? What is it?' 
'See that now!' cried the other. 'He can't even keep from business 
while we're chatting over bygones. Oh deardearwhat a man it 
is!' 
'WHICH of the bygones do you want to revive?' said Ralph. 'One of 
themI knowor you wouldn't talk about them.' 
'He suspects even me!' cried old Arthurholding up his hands. 
'Even me! Oh deareven me. What a man it is! Hahaha! What a 
man it is! Mr Nickleby against all the world. There's nobody like 
him. A giant among pigmiesa gianta giant!' 
Ralph looked at the old dog with a quiet smile as he chuckled on in 
this strainand Newman Noggs in the closet felt his heart sink 
within him as the prospect of dinner grew fainter and fainter. 
'I must humour him though' cried old Arthur; 'he must have his way 
--a wilful manas the Scotch say--wellwellthey're a wise people
the Scotch. He will talk about businessand won't give away his 
time for nothing. He's very right. Time is moneytime is money.' 
'He was one of us who made that sayingI should think' said Ralph. 
'Time is moneyand very good money tooto those who reckon 
interest by it. Time IS money! Yesand time costs money; it's 
rather an expensive article to some people we could nameor I 
forget my trade.' 
In rejoinder to this sallyold Arthur again raised his handsagain 
chuckledand again ejaculated 'What a man it is!' which donehe 
dragged the low chair a little nearer to Ralph's high stooland 
looking upwards into his immovable facesaid
'What would you say to meif I was to tell you that I was--that I 
was--going to be married?' 
'I should tell you' replied Ralphlooking coldly down upon him
'that for some purpose of your own you told a lieand that it 
wasn't the first time and wouldn't be the last; that I wasn't 
surprised and wasn't to be taken in.' 
'Then I tell you seriously that I am' said old Arthur. 
'And I tell you seriously' rejoined Ralph'what I told you this 
minute. Stay. Let me look at you. There's a liquorish devilry in 
your face. What is this?' 
'I wouldn't deceive YOUyou know' whined Arthur Gride; 'I couldn't 
do itI should be mad to try. IIto deceive Mr Nickleby! The 
pigmy to impose upon the giant. I ask again--hehehe!--what 
should you say to me if I was to tell you that I was going to be 
married?' 
'To some old hag?' said Ralph. 
'NoNo' cried Arthurinterrupting himand rubbing his hands in 
an ecstasy. 'Wrongwrong again. Mr Nickleby for once at fault; 
outquite out! To a young and beautiful girl; freshlovely
bewitchingand not nineteen. Dark eyeslong eyelashesripe and 
ruddy lips that to look at is to long to kissbeautiful clustering 
hair that one's fingers itch to play withsuch a waist as might 
make a man clasp the air involuntarilythinking of twining his arm 
about itlittle feet that tread so lightly they hardly seem to walk 
upon the ground--to marry all thissirthis--heyhey!' 
'This is something more than common drivelling' said Ralphafter 
listening with a curled lip to the old sinner's raptures. 'The 
girl's name?' 
'Oh deepdeep! See now how deep that is!' exclaimed old Arthur. 
'He knows I want his helphe knows he can give it mehe knows it 
must all turn to his advantagehe sees the thing already. Her 
name--is there nobody within hearing?' 
'Whywho the devil should there be?' retorted Ralphtestily. 
'I didn't know but that perhaps somebody might be passing up or down 
the stairs' said Arthur Grideafter looking out at the door and 
carefully reclosing it; 'or but that your man might have come back 
and might have been listening outside. Clerks and servants have a 
trick of listeningand I should have been very uncomfortable if Mr 
Noggs--' 
'Curse Mr Noggs' said Ralphsharply'and go on with what you have 
to say.' 
'Curse Mr Noggsby all means' rejoined old Arthur; 'I am sure I 
have not the least objection to that. Her name is--' 
'Well' said Ralphrendered very irritable by old Arthur's pausing 
again 'what is it?' 
'Madeline Bray.' 
Whatever reasons there might have been--and Arthur Gride appeared to 
have anticipated some--for the mention of this name producing an 
effect upon Ralphor whatever effect it really did produce upon 
himhe permitted none to manifest itselfbut calmly repeated the 
name several timesas if reflecting when and where he had heard it 
before. 
'Bray' said Ralph. 'Bray--there was young Bray of--nohe never 
had a daughter.' 
'You remember Bray?' rejoined Arthur Gride. 
'No' said Ralphlooking vacantly at him. 
'Not Walter Bray! The dashing manwho used his handsome wife so 
ill?' 
'If you seek to recall any particular dashing man to my recollection 
by such a trait as that' said Ralphshrugging his shoulders'I 
shall confound him with nine-tenths of the dashing men I have ever 
known.' 
'Tuttut. That Bray who is now in the Rules of the Bench' said 
old Arthur. 'You can't have forgotten Bray. Both of us did 
business with him. Whyhe owes you money!' 
'Oh HIM!' rejoined Ralph. 'Ayay. Now you speak. Oh! It's HIS 
daughteris it?' 
Naturally as this was saidit was not said so naturally but that a 
kindred spirit like old Arthur Gride might have discerned a design 
upon the part of Ralph to lead him on to much more explicit 
statements and explanations than he would have volunteeredor that 
Ralph could in all likelihood have obtained by any other means. Old 
Arthurhoweverwas so intent upon his own designsthat he 
suffered himself to be overreachedand had no suspicion but that 
his good friend was in earnest. 
'I knew you couldn't forget himwhen you came to think for a 
moment' he said. 
'You were right' answered Ralph. 'But old Arthur Gride and 
matrimony is a most anomalous conjunction of words; old Arthur Gride 
and dark eyes and eyelashesand lips that to look at is to long to 
kissand clustering hair that he wants to play withand waists 
that he wants to spanand little feet that don't tread upon 
anything--old Arthur Gride and such things as these is more 
monstrous still; but old Arthur Gride marrying the daughter of a 
ruined "dashing man" in the Rules of the Benchis the most 
monstrous and incredible of all. Plainlyfriend Arthur Grideif 
you want any help from me in this business (which of course you do
or you would not be here)speak outand to the purpose. And
above alldon't talk to me of its turning to my advantagefor I 
know it must turn to yours alsoand to a good round tune tooor 
you would have no finger in such a pie as this.' 
There was enough acerbity and sarcasm not only in the matter of 
Ralph's speechbut in the tone of voice in which he uttered itand 
the looks with which he eked it outto have fired even the ancient 
usurer's cold blood and flushed even his withered cheek. But he 
gave vent to no demonstration of angercontenting himself with 
exclaiming as before'What a man it is!' and rolling his head from 
side to sideas if in unrestrained enjoyment of his freedom and 
drollery. Clearly observinghoweverfrom the expression in 
Ralph's featuresthat he had best come to the point as speedily as 
might behe composed himself for more serious businessand entered 
upon the pith and marrow of his negotiation. 
Firsthe dwelt upon the fact that Madeline Bray was devoted to the 
support and maintenanceand was a slave to every wishof her only 
parentwho had no other friend on earth; to which Ralph rejoined 
that he had heard something of the kind beforeand that if she had 
known a little more of the worldshe wouldn't have been such a 
fool. 
Secondlyhe enlarged upon the character of her fatherarguing
that even taking it for granted that he loved her in return with the 
utmost affection of which he was capableyet he loved himself a 
great deal better; which Ralph said it was quite unnecessary to say 
anything more aboutas that was very naturaland probable enough. 
Andthirdlyold Arthur premised that the girl was a delicate and 
beautiful creatureand that he had really a hankering to have her 
for his wife. To this Ralph deigned no other rejoinder than a harsh 
smileand a glance at the shrivelled old creature before himwhich 
werehoweversufficiently expressive. 
'Now' said Gride'for the little plan I have in my mind to bring 
this about; becauseI haven't offered myself even to the father 
yetI should have told you. But that you have gathered already? 
Ah! oh dearoh dearwhat an edged tool you are!' 
'Don't play with me then' said Ralph impatiently. 'You know the 
proverb.' 
'A reply always on the tip of his tongue!' cried old Arthurraising 
his hands and eyes in admiration. 'He is always prepared! Oh dear
what a blessing to have such a ready witand so much ready money to 
back it!' Thensuddenly changing his tonehe went on: 'I have 
been backwards and forwards to Bray's lodgings several times within 
the last six months. It is just half a year since I first saw this 
delicate morselandoh dearwhat a delicate morsel it is! But 
that is neither here nor there. I am his detaining creditor for 
seventeen hundred pounds!' 
'You talk as if you were the only detaining creditor' said Ralph
pulling out his pocket-book. 'I am another for nine hundred and 
seventy-five pounds four and threepence.' 
'The only otherMr Nickleby' said old Arthureagerly. 'The only 
other. Nobody else went to the expense of lodging a detainer
trusting to our holding him fast enoughI warrant you. We both 
fell into the same snare; oh dearwhat a pitfall it was; it almost 
ruined me! And lent him our money upon billswith only one name 
besides his ownwhich to be sure everybody supposed to be a good 
oneand was as negotiable as moneybut which turned out you know 
how. Just as we should have come upon himhe died insolvent. Ah! 
it went very nigh to ruin methat loss did!' 
'Go on with your scheme' said Ralph. 'It's of no use raising the 
cry of our trade just now; there's nobody to hear us!' 
'It's always as well to talk that way' returned old Arthurwith a 
chuckle'whether there's anybody to hear us or not. Practice makes 
perfectyou know. Nowif I offer myself to Bray as his son-inlaw
upon one simple condition that the moment I am fast married he 
shall be quietly releasedand have an allowance to live just 
t'other side the water like a gentleman (he can't live longfor I 
have asked his doctorand he declares that his complaint is one of 
the Heart and it is impossible)and if all the advantages of this 
condition are properly stated and dwelt upon to himdo you think he 
could resist me? And if he could not resist MEdo you think his 
daughter could resist HIM? Shouldn't I have her Mrs Arthur Gride-pretty 
Mrs Arthur Gride--a tit-bit--a dainty chick--shouldn't I have 
her Mrs Arthur Gride in a weeka montha day--any time I chose to 
name?' 
'Go on' said Ralphnodding his head deliberatelyand speaking in 
a tone whose studied coldness presented a strange contrast to the 
rapturous squeak to which his friend had gradually mounted. 'Go on. 
You didn't come here to ask me that.' 
'Oh dearhow you talk!' cried old Arthuredging himself closer 
still to Ralph. 'Of course I didn'tI don't pretend I did! I came 
to ask what you would take from meif I prospered with the father
for this debt of yours. Five shillings in the poundsix andeightpence
ten shillings? I WOULD go as far as ten for such a 
friend as youwe have always been on such good termsbut you won't 
be so hard upon me as thatI know. Nowwill you?' 
'There's something more to be told' said Ralphas stony and 
immovable as ever. 
'Yesyesthere isbut you won't give me time' returned Arthur 
Gride. 'I want a backer in this matter; one who can talkand urge
and press a pointwhich you can do as no man can. I can't do that
for I am a poortimidnervous creature. Nowif you get a good 
composition for this debtwhich you long ago gave up for lost
you'll stand my friendand help me. Won't you?' 
'There's something more' said Ralph. 
'Nonoindeed' cried Arthur Gride. 
'Yesyesindeed. I tell you yes' said Ralph. 
'Oh!' returned old Arthur feigning to be suddenly enlightened. 'You 
mean something moreas concerns myself and my intention. Ay
surelysurely. Shall I mention that?' 
'I think you had better' rejoined Ralphdrily. 
'I didn't like to trouble you with thatbecause I supposed your 
interest would cease with your own concern in the affair' said 
Arthur Gride. 'That's kind of you to ask. Oh dearhow very kind 
of you! Whysupposing I had a knowledge of some property--some 
little property--very little--to which this pretty chick was 
entitled; which nobody does or can know of at this timebut which 
her husband could sweep into his pouchif he knew as much as I do
would that account for--' 
'For the whole proceeding' rejoined Ralphabruptly. 'Nowlet me 
turn this matter overand consider what I ought to have if I should 
help you to success.' 
'But don't be hard' cried old Arthurraising his hands with an 
imploring gestureand speakingin a tremulous voice. 'Don't be 
too hard upon me. It's a very small propertyit is indeed. Say 
the ten shillingsand we'll close the bargain. It's more than I 
ought to givebut you're so kind--shall we say the ten? Do now
do.' 
Ralph took no notice of these supplicationsbut sat for three or 
four minutes in a brown studylooking thoughtfully at the person 
from whom they proceeded. After sufficient cogitation he broke 
silenceand it certainly could not be objected that he used any 
needless circumlocutionor failed to speak directly to the purpose. 
'If you married this girl without me' said Ralph'you must pay my 
debt in fullbecause you couldn't set her father free otherwise. 
It's plainthenthat I must have the whole amountclear of all 
deduction or incumbranceor I should lose from being honoured with 
your confidenceinstead of gaining by it. That's the first article 
of the treaty. For the secondI shall stipulate that for my 
trouble in negotiation and persuasionand helping you to this 
fortuneI have five hundred pounds. That's very littlebecause you 
have the ripe lipsand the clustering hairand what notall to 
yourself. For the third and last articleI require that you 
execute a bond to methis daybinding yourself in the payment of 
these two sumsbefore noon of the day of your marriage with 
Madeline Bray. You have told me I can urge and press a point. I 
press this oneand will take nothing less than these terms. Accept 
them if you like. If notmarry her without me if you can. I shall 
still get my debt.' 
To all entreatiesprotestationsand offers of compromise between 
his own proposals and those which Arthur Gride had first suggested
Ralph was deaf as an adder. He would enter into no further 
discussion of the subjectand while old Arthur dilated upon the 
enormity of his demands and proposed modifications of them
approaching by degrees nearer and nearer to the terms he resisted
sat perfectly mutelooking with an air of quiet abstraction over 
the entries and papers in his pocket-book. Finding that it was 
impossible to make any impression upon his staunch friendArthur 
Gridewho had prepared himself for some such result before he came
consented with a heavy heart to the proposed treatyand upon the 
spot filled up the bond required (Ralph kept such instruments 
handy)after exacting the condition that Mr Nickleby should 
accompany him to Bray's lodgings that very hourand open the 
negotiation at onceshould circumstances appear auspicious and 
favourable to their designs. 
In pursuance of this last understanding the worthy gentlemen went 
out together shortly afterwardsand Newman Noggs emergedbottle in 
handfrom the cupboardout of the upper door of whichat the 
imminent risk of detectionhe had more than once thrust his red 
nose when such parts of the subject were under discussion as 
interested him most. 
'I have no appetite now' said Newmanputting the flask in his 
pocket. 'I've had MY dinner.' 
Having delivered this observation in a very grievous and doleful 
toneNewman reached the door in one long limpand came back again 
in another. 
'I don't know who she may beor what she may be' he said: 'but I 
pity her with all my heart and soul; and I can't help hernor can I 
any of the people against whom a hundred tricksbut none so vile as 
thisare plotted every day! Wellthat adds to my painbut not to 
theirs. The thing is no worse because I know itand it tortures me 
as well as them. Gride and Nickleby! Good pair for a curricle. Oh 
roguery! roguery! roguery!' 
With these reflectionsand a very hard knock on the crown of his 
unfortunate hat at each repetition of the last wordNewman Noggs
whose brain was a little muddled by so much of the contents of the 
pocket-pistol as had found their way there during his recent 
concealmentwent forth to seek such consolation as might be 
derivable from the beef and greens of some cheap eating-house. 
Meanwhile the two plotters had betaken themselves to the same house 
whither Nicholas had repaired for the first time but a few mornings 
beforeand having obtained access to Mr Brayand found his 
daughter from homehad by a train of the most masterly approaches 
that Ralph's utmost skill could frameat length laid open the real 
object of their visit. 
'There he sitsMr Bray' said Ralphas the invalidnot yet 
recovered from his surprisereclined in his chairlooking 
alternately at him and Arthur Gride. 'What if he has had the illfortune 
to be one cause of your detention in this place? I have been 
another; men must live; you are too much a man of the world not to 
see that in its true light. We offer the best reparation in our 
power. Reparation! Here is an offer of marriagethat many a 
titled father would leap atfor his child. Mr Arthur Gridewith 
the fortune of a prince. Think what a haul it is!' 
'My daughtersir' returned Brayhaughtily'as I have brought her 
upwould be a rich recompense for the largest fortune that a man 
could bestow in exchange for her hand.' 
'Precisely what I told you' said the artful Ralphturning to his 
friendold Arthur. 'Precisely what made me consider the thing so 
fair and easy. There is no obligation on either side. You have 
moneyand Miss Madeline has beauty and worth. She has youthyou 
have money. She has not moneyyou have not youth. Tit for tat
quitsa match of Heaven's own making!' 
'Matches are made in Heaventhey say' added Arthur Grideleering 
hideously at the father-in-law he wanted. 'If we are marriedit 
will be destinyaccording to that.' 
'Then thinkMr Bray' said Ralphhastily substituting for this 
argument considerations more nearly allied to earth'think what a 
stake is involved in the acceptance or rejection of these proposals 
of my friend.' 
'How can I accept or reject' interrupted Mr Braywith an irritable 
consciousness that it really rested with him to decide. 'It is for 
my daughter to accept or reject; it is for my daughter. You know 
that.' 
'True' said Ralphemphatically; 'but you have still the power to 
advise; to state the reasons for and against; to hint a wish.' 
'To hint a wishsir!' returned the debtorproud and mean by turns
and selfish at all times. 'I am her fatheram I not? Why should I 
hintand beat about the bush? Do you supposelike her mother's 
friends and my enemies--a curse upon them all!--that there is 
anything in what she has done for me but dutysirbut duty? Or do 
you think that my having been unfortunate is a sufficient reason why 
our relative positions should be changedand that she should 
command and I should obey? Hint a wishtoo! Perhaps you think
because you see me in this place and scarcely able to leave this 
chair without assistancethat I am some broken-spirited dependent 
creaturewithout the courage or power to do what I may think best 
for my own child. Still the power to hint a wish! I hope so!' 
'Pardon me' returned Ralphwho thoroughly knew his manand had 
taken his ground accordingly; 'you do not hear me out. I was about 
to say that your hinting a wisheven hinting a wishwould surely 
be equivalent to commanding.' 
'Whyof course it would' retorted Mr Brayin an exasperated tone. 
'If you don't happen to have heard of the timesirI tell you that 
there was a timewhen I carried every point in triumph against her 
mother's whole familyalthough they had power and wealth on their 
sideby my will alone.' 
'Still' rejoined Ralphas mildly as his nature would allow him
'you have not heard me out. You are a man yet qualified to shine in 
societywith many years of life before you; that isif you lived 
in freer airand under brighter skiesand chose your own 
companions. Gaiety is your elementyou have shone in it before. 
Fashion and freedom for you. Franceand an annuity that would 
support you there in luxurywould give you a new lease of life
would transfer you to a new existence. The town rang with your 
expensive pleasures onceand you could blaze up on a new scene again
profiting by experienceand living a little at others' cost
instead of letting others live at yours. What is there on the 
reverse side of the picture? What is there? I don't know which is 
the nearest churchyardbut a gravestone therewherever it isand 
a dateperhaps two years henceperhaps twenty. That's all.' 
Mr Bray rested his elbow on the arm of his chairand shaded his 
face with his hand. 
'I speak plainly' said Ralphsitting down beside him'because I 
feel strongly. It's my interest that you should marry your daughter 
to my friend Gridebecause then he sees me paid--in partthat is. 
I don't disguise it. I acknowledge it openly. But what interest 
have you in recommending her to such a step? Keep that in view. 
She might objectremonstrateshed tearstalk of his being too 
oldand plead that her life would be rendered miserable. But what 
is it now?' 
Several slight gestures on the part of the invalid showed that these 
arguments were no more lost upon himthan the smallest iota of his 
demeanour was upon Ralph. 
'What is it nowI say' pursued the wily usurer'or what has it a 
chance of being? If you diedindeedthe people you hate would 
make her happy. But can you bear the thought of that?' 
'No!' returned Brayurged by a vindictive impulse he could not 
repress. 
'I should imagine notindeed!' said Ralphquietly. 'If she 
profits by anybody's death' this was said in a lower tone'let it 
be by her husband's. Don't let her have to look back to yoursas 
the event from which to date a happier life. Where is the 
objection? Let me hear it stated. What is it? That her suitor is 
an old man? Whyhow often do men of family and fortunewho 
haven't your excusebut have all the means and superfluities of 
life within their reachhow often do they marry their daughters to 
old menor (worse still) to young men without heads or heartsto 
tickle some idle vanitystrengthen some family interestor secure 
some seat in Parliament! Judge for hersirjudge for her. You 
must know bestand she will live to thank you.' 
'Hush! hush!' cried Mr Braysuddenly starting upand covering 
Ralph's mouth with his trembling hand. 'I hear her at the door!' 
There was a gleam of conscience in the shame and terror of this 
hasty actionwhichin one short momenttore the thin covering of 
sophistry from the cruel designand laid it bare in all its 
meanness and heartless deformity. The father fell into his chair 
pale and trembling; Arthur Gride plucked and fumbled at his hatand 
durst not raise his eyes from the floor; even Ralph crouched for the 
moment like a beaten houndcowed by the presence of one young 
innocent girl! 
The effect was almost as brief as sudden. Ralph was the first to 
recover himselfand observing Madeline's looks of alarmentreated 
the poor girl to be composedassuring her that there was no cause 
for fear. 
'A sudden spasm' said Ralphglancing at Mr Bray. 'He is quite 
well now.' 
It might have moved a very hard and worldly heart to see the young 
and beautiful creaturewhose certain misery they had been 
contriving but a minute beforethrow her arms about her father's 
neckand pour forth words of tender sympathy and lovethe sweetest 
a father's ear can knowor child's lips form. But Ralph looked 
coldly on; and Arthur Gridewhose bleared eyes gloated only over 
the outward beautiesand were blind to the spirit which reigned 
withinevinced--a fantastic kind of warmth certainlybut not 
exactly that kind of warmth of feeling which the contemplation of 
virtue usually inspires. 
'Madeline' said her fathergently disengaging himself'it was 
nothing.' 
'But you had that spasm yesterdayand it is terrible to see you in 
such pain. Can I do nothing for you?' 
'Nothing just now. Here are two gentlemenMadelineone of whom 
you have seen before. She used to say' added Mr Brayaddressing 
Arthur Gride'that the sight of you always made me worse. That was 
naturalknowing what she didand only what she didof our 
connection and its results. Wellwell. Perhaps she may change her 
mind on that point; girls have leave to change their mindsyou 
know. You are very tiredmy dear.' 
'I am notindeed.' 
'Indeed you are. You do too much.' 
'I wish I could do more.' 
'I know you dobut you overtask your strength. This wretched life
my loveof daily labour and fatigueis more than you can bearI 
am sure it is. Poor Madeline!' 
With these and many more kind wordsMr Bray drew his daughter to 
him and kissed her cheek affectionately. Ralphwatching him 
sharply and closely in the meantimemade his way towards the door
and signed to Gride to follow him. 
'You will communicate with us again?' said Ralph. 
'Yesyes' returned Mr Brayhastily thrusting his daughter aside. 
'In a week. Give me a week.' 
'One week' said Ralphturning to his companion'from today. 
Good-morning. Miss MadelineI kiss your hand.' 
'We will shake handsGride' said Mr Brayextending hisas old 
Arthur bowed. 'You mean wellno doubt. I an bound to say so now. 
If I owed you moneythat was not your fault. Madelinemy love
your hand here.' 
'Oh dear! If the young lady would condescent! Only the tips of her 
fingers' said Arthurhesitating and half retreating. 
Madeline shrunk involuntarily from the goblin figurebut she placed 
the tips of her fingers in his hand and instantly withdrew them. 
After an ineffectual clutchintended to detain and carry them to 
his lipsold Arthur gave his own fingers a mumbling kissand with 
many amorous distortions of visage went in pursuit of his friend
who was by this time in the street. 
'What does he saywhat does he say? What does the giant say to the 
pigmy?' inquired Arthur Gridehobbling up to Ralph. 
'What does the pigmy say to the giant?' rejoined Ralphelevating 
his eyebrows and looking down upon his questioner. 
'He doesn't know what to say' replied Arthur Gride. 'He hopes and 
fears. But is she not a dainty morsel?' 
'I have no great taste for beauty' growled Ralph. 
'But I have' rejoined Arthurrubbing his hands. 'Oh dear! How 
handsome her eyes looked when she was stooping over him! Such long 
lashessuch delicate fringe! She--she--looked at me so soft.' 
'Not over-lovinglyI think' said Ralph. 'Did she?' 
'Noyou think not?' replied old Arthur. 'But don't you think it 
can be brought about? Don't you think it can?' 
Ralph looked at him with a contemptuous frownand replied with a 
sneerand between his teeth: 
'Did you mark his telling her she was tired and did too muchand 
overtasked her strength?' 
'Ayay. What of it?' 
'When do you think he ever told her that before? The life is more 
than she can bear. Yesyes. He'll change it for her.' 
'D'ye think it's done?' inquired old Arthurpeering into his 
companion's face with half-closed eyes. 
'I am sure it's done' said Ralph. 'He is trying to deceive 
himselfeven before our eyesalready. He is making believe that 
he thinks of her good and not his own. He is acting a virtuous 
partand so considerate and affectionatesirthat the daughter 
scarcely knew him. I saw a tear of surprise in her eye. There'll 
be a few more tears of surprise there before longthough of a 
different kind. Oh! we may wait with confidence for this day week.' 
CHAPTER 48 
Being for the Benefit of Mr Vincent Crummlesand positively his 
last Appearance on this Stage 
It was with a very sad and heavy heartoppressed by many painful 
ideasthat Nicholas retraced his steps eastward and betook himself 
to the counting-house of Cheeryble Brothers. Whatever the idle 
hopes he had suffered himself to entertainwhatever the pleasant 
visions which had sprung up in his mind and grouped themselves round 
the fair image of Madeline Braythey were now dispelledand not a 
vestige of their gaiety and brightness remained. 
It would be a poor compliment to Nicholas's better natureand one 
which he was very far from deservingto insinuate that the 
solutionand such a solutionof the mystery which had seemed to 
surround Madeline Braywhen he was ignorant even of her namehad 
damped his ardour or cooled the fervour of his admiration. If he 
had regarded her beforewith such a passion as young men attracted 
by mere beauty and elegance may entertainhe was now conscious of 
much deeper and stronger feelings. Butreverence for the truth and 
purity of her heartrespect for the helplessness and loneliness of 
her situationsympathy with the trials of one so young and fair and 
admiration of her great and noble spiritall seemed to raise her 
far above his reachandwhile they imparted new depth and dignity 
to his loveto whisper that it was hopeless. 
'I will keep my wordas I have pledged it to her' said Nicholas
manfully. 'This is no common trust that I have to dischargeand I 
will perform the double duty that is imposed upon me most 
scrupulously and strictly. My secret feelings deserve no 
consideration in such a case as thisand they shall have none.' 
Stillthere were the secret feelings in existence just the same
and in secret Nicholas rather encouraged them than otherwise; 
reasoning (if he reasoned at all) that there they could do no harm 
to anybody but himselfand that if he kept them to himself from a 
sense of dutyhe had an additional right to entertain himself with 
them as a reward for his heroism. 
All these thoughtscoupled with what he had seen that morning and 
the anticipation of his next visitrendered him a very dull and 
abstracted companion; so much soindeedthat Tim Linkinwater 
suspected he must have made the mistake of a figure somewherewhich 
was preying upon his mindand seriously conjured himif such were 
the caseto make a clean breast and scratch it outrather than 
have his whole life embittered by the tortures of remorse. 
But in reply to these considerate representationsand many others 
both from Tim and Mr FrankNicholas could only be brought to state 
that he was never merrier in his life; and so went on all dayand 
so went towards home at nightstill turning over and over again the 
same subjectsthinking over and over again the same thingsand 
arriving over and over again at the same conclusions. 
In this pensivewaywardand uncertain statepeople are apt to 
lounge and loiter without knowing whyto read placards on the walls 
with great attention and without the smallest idea of one word of 
their contentsand to stare most earnestly through shop-windows at 
things which they don't see. It was thus that Nicholas found 
himself poring with the utmost interest over a large play-bill 
hanging outside a Minor Theatre which he had to pass on his way 
homeand reading a list of the actors and actresses who had 
promised to do honour to some approaching benefitwith as much 
gravity as if it had been a catalogue of the names of those ladies 
and gentlemen who stood highest upon the Book of Fateand he had 
been looking anxiously for his own. He glanced at the top of the 
billwith a smile at his own dulnessas he prepared to resume his 
walkand there saw announcedin large letters with a large space 
between each of them'Positively the last appearance of Mr Vincent 
Crummles of Provincial Celebrity!!!' 
'Nonsense!' said Nicholasturning back again. 'It can't be.' 
But there it was. In one line by itself was an announcement of the 
first night of a new melodrama; in another line by itself was an 
announcement of the last six nights of an old one; a third line was 
devoted to the re-engagement of the unrivalled African Knifeswallower
who had kindly suffered himself to be prevailed upon to 
forego his country engagements for one week longer; a fourth line 
announced that Mr Snittle Timberryhaving recovered from his late 
severe indispositionwould have the honour of appearing that 
evening; a fifth line said that there were 'CheersTearsand 
Laughter!' every night; a sixththat that was positively the last 
appearance of Mr Vincent Crummles of Provincial Celebrity. 
'Surely it must be the same man' thought Nicholas. 'There can't be 
two Vincent Crummleses.' 
The better to settle this question he referred to the bill again
and finding that there was a Baron in the first pieceand that 
Roberto (his son) was enacted by one Master Crummlesand Spaletro 
(his nephew) by one Master Percy Crummles--THEIR last appearances-and 
thatincidental to the piecewas a characteristic dance by the 
charactersand a castanet pas seul by the Infant Phenomenon--HER 
last appearance--he no longer entertained any doubt; and presenting 
himself at the stage-doorand sending in a scrap of paper with 'Mr 
Johnson' written thereon in pencilwas presently conducted by a 
Robberwith a very large belt and buckle round his waistand very 
large leather gauntlets on his handsinto the presence of his 
former manager. 
Mr Crummles was unfeignedly glad to see himand starting up from 
before a small dressing-glasswith one very bushy eyebrow stuck on 
crooked over his left eyeand the fellow eyebrow and the calf of 
one of his legs in his handembraced him cordially; at the same 
time observingthat it would do Mrs Crummles's heart good to bid 
him goodbye before they went. 
'You were always a favourite of hersJohnson' said Crummles
'always were from the first. I was quite easy in my mind about you 
from that first day you dined with us. One that Mrs Crummles took a 
fancy towas sure to turn out right. Ah! Johnsonwhat a woman 
that is!' 
'I am sincerely obliged to her for her kindness in this and all 
other respects' said Nicholas. 'But where are you going' that you 
talk about bidding goodbye?' 
'Haven't you seen it in the papers?' said Crummleswith some 
dignity. 
'No' replied Nicholas. 
'I wonder at that' said the manager. 'It was among the varieties. 
I had the paragraph here somewhere--but I don't know--ohyeshere 
it is.' 
So sayingMr Crummlesafter pretending that he thought he must 
have lost itproduced a square inch of newspaper from the pocket of 
the pantaloons he wore in private life (whichtogether with the 
plain clothes of several other gentlemenlay scattered about on a 
kind of dresser in the room)and gave it to Nicholas to read: 
'The talented Vincent Crummleslong favourably known to fame as a 
country manager and actor of no ordinary pretensionsis about to 
cross the Atlantic on a histrionic expedition. Crummles is to be 
accompaniedwe hearby his lady and gifted family. We know no man 
superior to Crummles in his particular line of characteror one 
whowhether as a public or private individualcould carry with him 
the best wishes of a larger circle of friends. Crummles is certain 
to succeed.' 
'Here's another bit' said Mr Crummleshanding over a still smaller 
scrap. 'This is from the notices to correspondentsthis one.' 
Nicholas read it aloud. '"Philo-Dramaticus. Crummlesthe country 
manager and actorcannot be more than forty-threeor forty-four 
years of age. Crummles is NOT a Prussianhaving been born at 
Chelsea." Humph!' said Nicholas'that's an odd paragraph.' 
'Very' returned Crummlesscratching the side of his noseand 
looking at Nicholas with an assumption of great unconcern. 'I can't 
think who puts these things in. I didn't.' 
Still keeping his eye on NicholasMr Crummles shook his head twice 
or thrice with profound gravityand remarkingthat he could not 
for the life of him imagine how the newspapers found out the things 
they didfolded up the extracts and put them in his pocket again. 
'I am astonished to hear this news' said Nicholas. 'Going to 
America! You had no such thing in contemplation when I was with 
you.' 
'No' replied Crummles'I hadn't then. The fact is that Mrs 
Crummles--most extraordinary womanJohnson.' Here he broke off and 
whispered something in his ear. 
'Oh!' said Nicholassmiling. 'The prospect of an addition to your 
family?' 
'The seventh additionJohnson' returned Mr Crummlessolemnly. 'I 
thought such a child as the Phenomenon must have been a closer; but 
it seems we are to have another. She is a very remarkable woman.' 
'I congratulate you' said Nicholas'and I hope this may prove a 
phenomenon too.' 
'Whyit's pretty sure to be something uncommonI suppose' 
rejoined Mr Crummles. 'The talent of the other three is principally 
in combat and serious pantomime. I should like this one to have a 
turn for juvenile tragedy; I understand they want something of that 
sort in America very much. Howeverwe must take it as it comes. 
Perhaps it may have a genius for the tight-rope. It may have any 
sort of geniusin shortif it takes after its motherJohnsonfor 
she is an universal genius; butwhatever its genius isthat genius 
shall be developed.' 
Expressing himself after these termsMr Crummles put on his other 
eyebrowand the calves of his legsand then put on his legswhich 
were of a yellowish flesh-colourand rather soiled about the knees
from frequent going down upon those jointsin cursesprayerslast 
strugglesand other strong passages. 
While the ex-manager completed his toilethe informed Nicholas that 
as he should have a fair start in America from the proceeds of a 
tolerably good engagement which he had been fortunate enough to 
obtainand as he and Mrs Crummles could scarcely hope to act for 
ever (not being immortalexcept in the breath of Fame and in a 
figurative sense) he had made up his mind to settle there 
permanentlyin the hope of acquiring some land of his own which 
would support them in their old ageand which they could afterwards 
bequeath to their children. Nicholashaving highly commended the 
resolutionMr Crummles went on to impart such further intelligence 
relative to their mutual friends as he thought might prove 
interesting; informing Nicholasamong other thingsthat Miss 
Snevellicci was happily married to an affluent young wax-chandler 
who had supplied the theatre with candlesand that Mr Lillyvick 
didn't dare to say his soul was his ownsuch was the tyrannical 
sway of Mrs Lillyvickwho reigned paramount and supreme. 
Nicholas responded to this confidence on the part of Mr Crummlesby 
confiding to him his own namesituationand prospectsand 
informing himin as few general words as he couldof the 
circumstances which had led to their first acquaintance. After 
congratulating him with great heartiness on the improved state of 
his fortunesMr Crummles gave him to understand that next morning 
he and his were to start for Liverpoolwhere the vessel lay which 
was to carry them from the shores of Englandand that if Nicholas 
wished to take a last adieu of Mrs Crummleshe must repair with him 
that night to a farewell suppergiven in honour of the family at a 
neighbouring tavern; at which Mr Snittle Timberry would preside
while the honours of the vice-chair would be sustained by the 
African Swallower. 
The room being by this time very warm and somewhat crowdedin 
consequence of the influx of four gentlemenwho had just killed 
each other in the piece under representationNicholas accepted the 
invitationand promised to return at the conclusion of the 
performances; preferring the cool air and twilight out of doors to 
the mingled perfume of gasorange-peeland gunpowderwhich 
pervaded the hot and glaring theatre. 
He availed himself of this interval to buy a silver snuff-box--the 
best his funds would afford--as a token of remembrance for Mr 
Crummlesand having purchased besides a pair of ear-rings for Mrs 
Crummlesa necklace for the Phenomenonand a flaming shirt-pin for 
each of the young gentlemenhe refreshed himself with a walkand 
returning a little after the appointed timefound the lights out
the theatre emptythe curtain raised for the nightand Mr Crummles 
walking up and down the stage expecting his arrival. 
'Timberry won't be long' said Mr Crummles. 'He played the audience 
out tonight. He does a faithful black in the last pieceand it 
takes him a little longer to wash himself.' 
'A very unpleasant line of characterI should think?' said 
Nicholas. 
'NoI don't know' replied Mr Crummles; 'it comes off easily 
enoughand there's only the face and neck. We had a first-tragedy 
man in our company oncewhowhen he played Othelloused to black 
himself all over. But that's feeling a part and going into it as if 
you meant it; it isn't usual; more's the pity.' 
Mr Snittle Timberry now appearedarm-in-arm with the African 
Swallowerandbeing introduced to Nicholasraised his hat half a 
footand said he was proud to know him. The Swallower said the 
sameand looked and spoke remarkably like an Irishman. 
'I see by the bills that you have been illsir' said Nicholas to 
Mr Timberry. 'I hope you are none the worse for your exertions 
tonight?' 
Mr Timberryin replyshook his head with a gloomy airtapped his 
chest several times with great significancyand drawing his cloak 
more closely about himsaid'But no matterno matter. Come!' 
It is observable that when people upon the stage are in any strait 
involving the very last extremity of weakness and exhaustionthey 
invariably perform feats of strength requiring great ingenuity and 
muscular power. Thusa wounded prince or bandit chiefwho is 
bleeding to death and too faint to moveexcept to the softest music 
(and then only upon his hands and knees)shall be seen to approach 
a cottage door for aid in such a series of writhings and twistings
and with such curlings up of the legsand such rollings over and 
overand such gettings up and tumblings down againas could never 
be achieved save by a very strong man skilled in posture-making. 
And so natural did this sort of performance come to Mr Snittle 
Timberrythat on their way out of the theatre and towards the 
tavern where the supper was to be holdenhe testified the severity 
of his recent indisposition and its wasting effects upon the nervous 
systemby a series of gymnastic performances which were the 
admiration of all witnesses. 
'Why this is indeed a joy I had not looked for!' said Mrs Crummles
when Nicholas was presented. 
'Nor I' replied Nicholas. 'It is by a mere chance that I have this 
opportunity of seeing youalthough I would have made a great 
exertion to have availed myself of it.' 
'Here is one whom you know' said Mrs Crummlesthrusting forward 
the Phenomenon in a blue gauze frockextensively flouncedand 
trousers of the same; 'and here another--and another' presenting 
the Master Crummleses. 'And how is your friendthe faithful 
Digby?' 
'Digby!' said Nicholasforgetting at the instant that this had been 
Smike's theatrical name. 'Oh yes. He's quite--what am I saying?-
he is very far from well.' 
'How!' exclaimed Mrs Crummleswith a tragic recoil. 
'I fear' said Nicholasshaking his headand making an attempt to 
smile'that your better-half would be more struck with him now than 
ever.' 
'What mean you?' rejoined Mrs Crummlesin her most popular manner. 
'Whence comes this altered tone?' 
'I mean that a dastardly enemy of mine has struck at me through him
and that while he thinks to torture mehe inflicts on him such 
agonies of terror and suspense as--You will excuse meI am sure' 
said Nicholaschecking himself. 'I should never speak of thisand 
never doexcept to those who know the factsbut for a moment I 
forgot myself.' 
With this hasty apology Nicholas stooped down to salute the 
Phenomenonand changed the subject; inwardly cursing his 
precipitationand very much wondering what Mrs Crummles must think 
of so sudden an explosion. 
That lady seemed to think very little about itfor the supper being 
by this time on tableshe gave her hand to Nicholas and repaired 
with a stately step to the left hand of Mr Snittle Timberry. 
Nicholas had the honour to support herand Mr Crummles was placed 
upon the chairman's right; the Phenomenon and the Master Crummleses 
sustained the vice. 
The company amounted in number to some twenty-five or thirtybeing 
composed of such members of the theatrical professionthen engaged 
or disengaged in Londonas were numbered among the most intimate 
friends of Mr and Mrs Crummles. The ladies and gentlemen were 
pretty equally balanced; the expenses of the entertainment being 
defrayed by the lattereach of whom had the privilege of inviting 
one of the former as his guest. 
It was upon the whole a very distinguished partyfor independently 
of the lesser theatrical lights who clustered on this occasion round 
Mr Snittle Timberrythere was a literary gentleman present who had 
dramatised in his time two hundred and forty-seven novels as fast as 
they had come out--some of them faster than they had come out--and 
who WAS a literary gentleman in consequence. 
This gentleman sat on the left hand of Nicholasto whom he was 
introduced by his friend the African Swallowerfrom the bottom of 
the tablewith a high eulogium upon his fame and reputation. 
'I am happy to know a gentleman of such great distinction' said 
Nicholaspolitely. 
'Sir' replied the wit'you're very welcomeI'm sure. The honour 
is reciprocalsiras I usually say when I dramatise a book. Did 
you ever hear a definition of famesir?' 
'I have heard several' replied Nicholaswith a smile. 'What is 
yours?' 
'When I dramatise a booksir' said the literary gentleman'THAT'S 
fame. For its author.' 
'Ohindeed!' rejoined Nicholas. 
'That's famesir' said the literary gentleman. 
'So Richard TurpinTom Kingand Jerry Abershaw have handed down to 
fame the names of those on whom they committed their most impudent 
robberies?' said Nicholas. 
'I don't know anything about thatsir' answered the literary 
gentleman. 
'Shakespeare dramatised stories which had previously appeared in 
printit is true' observed Nicholas. 
'Meaning Billsir?' said the literary gentleman. 'So he did. Bill 
was an adaptercertainlyso he was--and very well he adapted too-considering.' 
'I was about to say' rejoined Nicholas'that Shakespeare derived 
some of his plots from old tales and legends in general circulation; 
but it seems to methat some of the gentlemen of your craftat the 
present dayhave shot very far beyond him--' 
'You're quite rightsir' interrupted the literary gentleman
leaning back in his chair and exercising his toothpick. 'Human 
intellectsirhas progressed since his timeis progressingwill 
progress.' 
'Shot beyond himI mean' resumed Nicholas'in quite another 
respectforwhereas he brought within the magic circle of his 
geniustraditions peculiarly adapted for his purposeand turned 
familiar things into constellations which should enlighten the world 
for agesyou drag within the magic circle of your dulnesssubjects 
not at all adapted to the purposes of the stageand debase as he 
exalted. For instanceyou take the uncompleted books of living 
authorsfresh from their handswet from the presscuthackand 
carve them to the powers and capacities of your actorsand the 
capability of your theatresfinish unfinished workshastily and 
crudely vamp up ideas not yet worked out by their original 
projectorbut which have doubtless cost him many thoughtful days 
and sleepless nights; by a comparison of incidents and dialogue
down to the very last word he may have written a fortnight before
do your utmost to anticipate his plot--all this without his 
permissionand against his will; and thento crown the whole 
proceedingpublish in some mean pamphletan unmeaning farrago of 
garbled extracts from his workto which your name as authorwith 
the honourable distinction annexedof having perpetrated a hundred 
other outrages of the same description. Nowshow me the 
distinction between such pilfering as thisand picking a man's 
pocket in the street: unlessindeedit bethat the legislature 
has a regard for pocket-handkerchiefsand leaves men's brains
except when they are knocked out by violenceto take care of 
themselves.' 
'Men must livesir' said the literary gentlemanshrugging his 
shoulders. 
'That would be an equally fair plea in both cases' replied 
Nicholas; 'but if you put it upon that groundI have nothing more 
to saythanthat if I were a writer of booksand you a thirsty 
dramatistI would rather pay your tavern score for six months
large as it might bethan have a niche in the Temple of Fame with 
you for the humblest corner of my pedestalthrough six hundred 
generations.' 
The conversation threatened to take a somewhat angry tone when it 
had arrived thus farbut Mrs Crummles opportunely interposed to 
prevent its leading to any violent outbreakby making some 
inquiries of the literary gentleman relative to the plots of the six 
new pieces which he had written by contract to introduce the African 
Knife-swallower in his various unrivalled performances. This 
speedily engaged him in an animated conversation with that ladyin 
the interest of whichall recollection of his recent discussion 
with Nicholas very quickly evaporated. 
The board being now clear of the more substantial articles of food
and punchwineand spirits being placed upon it and handed about
the guestswho had been previously conversing in little groups of 
three or fourgradually fell off into a dead silencewhile the 
majority of those present glanced from time to time at Mr Snittle 
Timberryand the bolder spirits did not even hesitate to strike the 
table with their knucklesand plainly intimate their expectations
by uttering such encouragements as 'NowTim' 'Wake upMr 
Chairman' 'All chargedsirand waiting for a toast' and so 
forth. 
To these remonstrances Mr Timberry deigned no other rejoinder than 
striking his chest and gasping for breathand giving many other 
indications of being still the victim of indisposition--for a man 
must not make himself too cheap either on the stage or off--while Mr 
Crummleswho knew full well that he would be the subject of the 
forthcoming toastsat gracefully in his chair with his arm thrown 
carelessly over the backand now and then lifted his glass to his 
mouth and drank a little punchwith the same air with which he was 
accustomed to take long draughts of nothingout of the pasteboard 
goblets in banquet scenes. 
At length Mr Snittle Timberry rose in the most approved attitude
with one hand in the breast of his waistcoat and the other on the 
nearest snuff-boxand having been received with great enthusiasm
proposedwith abundance of quotationshis friend Mr Vincent 
Crummles: ending a pretty long speech by extending his right hand on 
one side and his left on the otherand severally calling upon Mr 
and Mrs Crummles to grasp the same. This doneMr Vincent Crummles 
returned thanksand that donethe African Swallower proposed Mrs 
Vincent Crummlesin affecting terms. Then were heard loud moans 
and sobs from Mrs Crummles and the ladiesdespite of which that 
heroic woman insisted upon returning thanks herselfwhich she did
in a manner and in a speech which has never been surpassed and 
seldom equalled. It then became the duty of Mr Snittle Timberry to 
give the young Crummleseswhich he did; after which Mr Vincent 
Crummlesas their fatheraddressed the company in a supplementary 
speechenlarging on their virtuesamiabilitiesand excellences
and wishing that they were the sons and daughter of every lady and 
gentleman present. These solemnities having been succeeded by a 
decent intervalenlivened by musical and other entertainmentsMr 
Crummles proposed that ornament of the professionthe African 
Swallowerhis very dear friendif he would allow him to call him 
so; which liberty (there being no particular reason why he should 
not allow it) the African Swallower graciously permitted. The 
literary gentleman was then about to be drunkbut it being 
discovered that he had been drunk for some time in another 
acceptation of the termand was then asleep on the stairsthe 
intention was abandonedand the honour transferred to the ladies. 
Finallyafter a very long sittingMr Snittle Timberry vacated the 
chairand the company with many adieux and embraces dispersed. 
Nicholas waited to the last to give his little presents. When he 
had said goodbye all round and came to Mr Crummleshe could not but 
mark the difference between their present separation and their 
parting at Portsmouth. Not a jot of his theatrical manner remained; 
he put out his hand with an air whichif he could have summoned it 
at willwould have made him the best actor of his day in homely 
partsand when Nicholas shook it with the warmth he honestly felt
appeared thoroughly melted. 
'We were a very happy little companyJohnson' said poor Crummles. 
'You and I never had a word. I shall be very glad tomorrow morning 
to think that I saw you againbut now I almost wish you hadn't 
come.' 
Nicholas was about to return a cheerful replywhen he was greatly 
disconcerted by the sudden apparition of Mrs Gruddenwho it seemed 
had declined to attend the supper in order that she might rise 
earlier in the morningand who now burst out of an adjoining 
bedroomhabited in very extraordinary white robes; and throwing her 
arms about his neckhugged him with great affection. 
'What! Are you going too?' said Nicholassubmitting with as good a 
grace as if she had been the finest young creature in the world. 
'Going?' returned Mrs Grudden. 'Lord ha' mercywhat do you think 
they'd do without me?' 
Nicholas submitted to another hug with even a better grace than 
beforeif that were possibleand waving his hat as cheerfully as 
he couldtook farewell of the Vincent Crummleses. 
CHAPTER 49 
Chronicles the further Proceedings of the Nickleby Familyand the 
Sequel of the Adventure of the Gentleman in the Small-clothes 
While Nicholasabsorbed in the one engrossing subject of interest 
which had recently opened upon himoccupied his leisure hours with 
thoughts of Madeline Brayand in execution of the commissions which 
the anxiety of brother Charles in her behalf imposed upon himsaw 
her again and againand each time with greater danger to his peace 
of mind and a more weakening effect upon the lofty resolutions he 
had formedMrs Nickleby and Kate continued to live in peace and 
quietagitated by no other cares than those which were connected 
with certain harassing proceedings taken by Mr Snawley for the 
recovery of his sonand their anxiety for Smike himselfwhose 
healthlong upon the wanebegan to be so much affected by 
apprehension and uncertainty as sometimes to occasion both them and 
Nicholas considerable uneasinessand even alarm. 
It was no complaint or murmur on the part of the poor fellow himself 
that thus disturbed them. Ever eager to be employed in such slight 
services as he could renderand always anxious to repay his 
benefactors with cheerful and happy looksless friendly eyes might 
have seen in him no cause for any misgiving. But there were times
and often toowhen the sunken eye was too brightthe hollow cheek 
too flushedthe breath too thick and heavy in its coursethe frame 
too feeble and exhaustedto escape their regard and notice. 
There is a dread disease which so prepares its victimas it were
for death; which so refines it of its grosser aspectand throws 
around familiar looks unearthly indications of the coming change; a 
dread diseasein which the struggle between soul and body is so 
gradualquietand solemnand the result so surethat day by day
and grain by grainthe mortal part wastes and withers awayso that 
the spirit grows light and sanguine with its lightening loadand
feeling immortality at handdeems it but a new term of mortal life; 
a disease in which death and life are so strangely blendedthat 
death takes the glow and hue of lifeand life the gaunt and grisly 
form of death; a disease which medicine never curedwealth never 
warded offor poverty could boast exemption from; which sometimes 
moves in giant stridesand sometimes at a tardy sluggish pacebut
slow or quickis ever sure and certain. 
It was with some faint reference in his own mind to this disorder
though he would by no means admit iteven to himselfthat Nicholas 
had already carried his faithful companion to a physician of great 
repute. There was no cause for immediate alarmhe said. There 
were no present symptoms which could be deemed conclusive. The 
constitution had been greatly tried and injured in childhoodbut 
still it MIGHT not be--and that was all. 
But he seemed to grow no worseandas it was not difficult to find 
a reason for these symptoms of illness in the shock and agitation he 
had recently undergoneNicholas comforted himself with the hope 
that his poor friend would soon recover. This hope his mother and 
sister shared with him; and as the object of their joint solicitude 
seemed to have no uneasiness or despondency for himselfbut each 
day answered with a quiet smile that he felt better than he had upon 
the day beforetheir fears abatedand the general happiness was by 
degrees restored. 
Many and many a time in after years did Nicholas look back to this 
period of his lifeand tread again the humble quiet homely scenes 
that rose up as of old before him. Many and many a timein the 
twilight of a summer eveningor beside the flickering winter's 
fire--but not so often or so sadly then--would his thoughts wander 
back to these old daysand dwell with a pleasant sorrow upon every 
slight remembrance which they brought crowding home. The little 
room in which they had so often sat long after it was darkfiguring 
such happy futures; Kate's cheerful voice and merry laugh; how
if she were from homethey used to sit and watch for her return 
scarcely breaking silence but to say how dull it seemed without her; 
the glee with which poor Smike would start from the darkened corner 
where he used to sitand hurry to admit herand the tears they 
often saw upon his facehalf wondering to see them tooand he so 
pleased and happy; every little incidentand even slight words and 
looks of those old days little heeded thenbut well remembered when 
busy cares and trials were quite forgottencame fresh and thick 
before him many and many a timeandrustling above the dusty 
growth of yearscame back green boughs of yesterday. 
But there were other persons associated with these recollections
and many changes came about before they had being. A necessary 
reflection for the purposes of these adventureswhich at once 
subside into their accustomed trainand shunning all flighty 
anticipations or wayward wanderingspursue their steady and 
decorous course. 
If the brothers Cheerybleas they found Nicholas worthy of trust 
and confidencebestowed upon him every day some new and substantial 
mark of kindnessthey were not less mindful of those who depended 
on him. Various little presents to Mrs Nicklebyalways of the very 
things they most requiredtended in no slight degree to the 
improvement and embellishment of the cottage. Kate's little store 
of trinkets became quite dazzling; and for company! If brother 
Charles and brother Ned failed to look in for at least a few minutes 
every Sundayor one evening in the weekthere was Mr Tim 
Linkinwater (who had never made half-a-dozen other acquaintances in 
all his lifeand who took such delight in his new friends as no 
words can express) constantly coming and going in his evening walks
and stopping to rest; while Mr Frank Cheeryble happenedby some 
strange conjunction of circumstancesto be passing the door on some 
business or other at least three nights in the week. 
'He is the most attentive young man I ever sawKate' said Mrs 
Nickleby to her daughter one eveningwhen this last-named gentleman 
had been the subject of the worthy lady's eulogium for some time
and Kate had sat perfectly silent. 
'Attentivemama!' rejoined Kate. 
'Bless my heartKate!' cried Mrs Nicklebywith her wonted 
suddenness'what a colour you have got; whyyou're quite flushed!' 
'Ohmama! what strange things you fancy!' 
'It wasn't fancyKatemy dearI'm certain of that' returned her 
mother. 'Howeverit's gone now at any rateso it don't much 
matter whether it was or not. What was it we were talking about? 
Oh! Mr Frank. I never saw such attention in MY lifenever.' 
'Surely you are not serious' returned Katecolouring again; and 
this time beyond all dispute. 
'Not serious!' returned Mrs Nickleby; 'why shouldn't I be serious? 
I'm sure I never was more serious. I will say that his politeness 
and attention to me is one of the most becominggratifying
pleasant things I have seen for a very long time. You don't often 
meet with such behaviour in young menand it strikes one more when 
one does meet with it.' 
'Oh! attention to YOUmama' rejoined Kate quickly--'oh yes.' 
'Dear meKate' retorted Mrs Nickleby'what an extraordinary girl 
you are! Was it likely I should be talking of his attention to 
anybody else? I declare I'm quite sorry to think he should be in 
love with a German ladythat I am.' 
'He said very positively that it was no such thingmama' returned 
Kate. 'Don't you remember his saying so that very first night he 
came here? Besides' she addedin a more gentle tone'why should 
WE be sorry if it is the case? What is it to usmama?' 
'Nothing to USKateperhaps' said Mrs Nicklebyemphatically; 
'but something to MEI confess. I like English people to be 
thorough English peopleand not half English and half I don't know 
what. I shall tell him point-blank next time he comesthat I wish 
he would marry one of his own country-women; and see what he says to 
that.' 
'Pray don't think of such a thingmama' returned Katehastily; 
'not for the world. Consider. How very--' 
'Wellmy dearhow very what?' said Mrs Nicklebyopening her eyes 
in great astonishment. 
Before Kate had returned any replya queer little double knock 
announced that Miss La Creevy had called to see them; and when Miss 
La Creevy presented herselfMrs Nicklebythough strongly disposed 
to be argumentative on the previous questionforgot all about it in 
a gush of supposes about the coach she had come by; supposing that 
the man who drove must have been either the man in the shirt-sleeves 
or the man with the black eye; that whoever he washe hadn't found 
that parasol she left inside last week; that no doubt they had 
stopped a long while at the Halfway Housecoming down; or that 
perhaps being fullthey had come straight on; andlastlythat 
theysurelymust have passed Nicholas on the road. 
'I saw nothing of him' answered Miss La Creevy; 'but I saw that 
dear old soul Mr Linkinwater.' 
'Taking his evening walkand coming on to rest herebefore he 
turns back to the cityI'll be bound!' said Mrs Nickleby. 
'I should think he was' returned Miss La Creevy; 'especially as 
young Mr Cheeryble was with him.' 
'Surely that is no reason why Mr Linkinwater should be coming here' 
said Kate. 
'Why I think it ismy dear' said Miss La Creevy. 'For a young 
manMr Frank is not a very great walker; and I observe that he 
generally falls tiredand requires a good long restwhen he has 
come as far as this. But where is my friend?' said the little 
womanlooking aboutafter having glanced slyly at Kate. 'He has 
not been run away with againhas he?' 
'Ah! where is Mr Smike?' said Mrs Nickleby; 'he was here this 
instant.' 
Upon further inquiryit turned outto the good lady's unbounded 
astonishmentthat Smike hadthat momentgone upstairs to bed. 
'Well now' said Mrs Nickleby'he is the strangest creature! Last 
Tuesday--was it Tuesday? Yesto be sure it was; you recollect
Katemy dearthe very last time young Mr Cheeryble was here--last 
Tuesday night he went off in just the same strange wayat the very 
moment the knock came to the door. It cannot be that he don't like 
companybecause he is always fond of people who are fond of 
Nicholasand I am sure young Mr Cheeryble is. And the strangest 
thing isthat he does not go to bed; therefore it cannot be because 
he is tired. I know he doesn't go to bedbecause my room is the 
next oneand when I went upstairs last Tuesdayhours after himI 
found that he had not even taken his shoes off; and he had no 
candleso he must have sat moping in the dark all the time. Now
upon my word' said Mrs Nickleby'when I come to think of it
that's very extraordinary!' 
As the hearers did not echo this sentimentbut remained profoundly 
silenteither as not knowing what to sayor as being unwilling to 
interruptMrs Nickleby pursued the thread of her discourse after 
her own fashion. 
'I hope' said that lady'that this unaccountable conduct may not 
be the beginning of his taking to his bed and living there all his 
lifelike the Thirsty Woman of Tutburyor the Cock-lane Ghostor 
some of those extraordinary creatures. One of them had some 
connection with our family. I forgetwithout looking back to some 
old letters I have upstairswhether it was my great-grandfather who 
went to school with the Cock-lane Ghostor the Thirsty Woman of 
Tutbury who went to school with my grandmother. Miss La Creevyyou 
knowof course. Which was it that didn't mind what the clergyman 
said? The Cock-lane Ghost or the Thirsty Woman of Tutbury?' 
'The Cock-lane GhostI believe.' 
'Then I have no doubt' said Mrs Nickleby'that it was with him my 
great-grandfather went to school; for I know the master of his 
school was a dissenterand that wouldin a great measureaccount 
for the Cock-lane Ghost's behaving in such an improper manner to the 
clergyman when he grew up. Ah! Train up a Ghost--childI mean--' 
Any further reflections on this fruitful theme were abruptly cut 
short by the arrival of Tim Linkinwater and Mr Frank Cheeryble; in 
the hurry of receiving whomMrs Nickleby speedily lost sight of 
everything else. 
'I am so sorry Nicholas is not at home' said Mrs Nickleby. 'Kate
my dearyou must be both Nicholas and yourself.' 
'Miss Nickleby need be but herself' said Frank. 'I--if I may 
venture to say so--oppose all change in her.' 
'Then at all events she shall press you to stay' returned Mrs 
Nickleby. 'Mr Linkinwater says ten minutesbut I cannot let you go 
so soon; Nicholas would be very much vexedI am sure. Katemy 
dear!' 
In obedience to a great number of nodsand winksand frowns of 
extra significanceKate added her entreaties that the visitors 
would remain; but it was observable that she addressed them 
exclusively to Tim Linkinwater; and there wasbesidesa certain 
embarrassment in her mannerwhichalthough it was as far from 
impairing its graceful character as the tinge it communicated to her 
cheek was from diminishing her beautywas obvious at a glance even 
to Mrs Nickleby. Not being of a very speculative character
howeversave under circumstances when her speculations could be put 
into words and uttered aloudthat discreet matron attributed the 
emotion to the circumstance of her daughter's not happening to have 
her best frock on: 'though I never saw her look bettercertainly' 
she reflected at the same time. Having settled the question in this 
wayand being most complacently satisfied that in thisand in all 
other instancesher conjecture could not fail to be the right one
Mrs Nickleby dismissed it from her thoughtsand inwardly 
congratulated herself on being so shrewd and knowing. 
Nicholas did not come home nor did Smike reappear; but neither 
circumstanceto say the truthhad any great effect upon the little 
partywho were all in the best humour possible. Indeedthere 
sprung up quite a flirtation between Miss La Creevy and Tim 
Linkinwaterwho said a thousand jocose and facetious thingsand 
becameby degreesquite gallantnot to say tender. Little Miss 
La Creevyon her partwas in high spiritsand rallied Tim on 
having remained a bachelor all his life with so much successthat 
Tim was actually induced to declarethat if he could get anybody to 
have himhe didn't know but what he might change his condition even 
yet. Miss La Creevy earnestly recommended a lady she knewwho 
would exactly suit Mr Linkinwaterand had a very comfortable 
property of her own; but this latter qualification had very little 
effect upon Timwho manfully protested that fortune would be no 
object with himbut that true worth and cheerfulness of disposition 
were what a man should look for in a wifeand that if he had these
he could find money enough for the moderate wants of both. This 
avowal was considered so honourable to Timthat neither Mrs 
Nickleby nor Miss La Creevy could sufficiently extol it; and 
stimulated by their praisesTim launched out into several other 
declarations also manifesting the disinterestedness of his heart
and a great devotion to the fair sex: which were received with no 
less approbation. This was done and said with a comical mixture of 
jest and earnestandleading to a great amount of laughtermade 
them very merry indeed. 
Kate was commonly the life and soul of the conversation at home; but 
she was more silent than usual upon this occasion (perhaps because 
Tim and Miss La Creevy engrossed so much of it)andkeeping aloof 
from the talkerssat at the window watching the shadows as the 
evening closed inand enjoying the quiet beauty of the nightwhich 
seemed to have scarcely less attractions to Frankwho first 
lingered nearand then sat down besideher. No doubtthere are a 
great many things to be said appropriate to a summer eveningand no 
doubt they are best said in a low voiceas being most suitable to 
the peace and serenity of the hour; long pausestooat timesand 
then an earnest word or soand then another interval of silence 
whichsomehowdoes not seem like silence eitherand perhaps now 
and then a hasty turning away of the heador drooping of the eyes 
towards the groundall these minor circumstanceswith a 
disinclination to have candles introduced and a tendency to confuse 
hours with minutesare doubtless mere influences of the timeas 
many lovely lips can clearly testify. Neither is there the 
slightest reason why Mrs Nickleby should have expressed surprise 
whencandles being at length brought inKate's bright eyes were 
unable to bear the light which obliged her to avert her faceand 
even to leave the room for some short time; becausewhen one has 
sat in the dark so longcandles ARE dazzlingand nothing can be 
more strictly natural than that such results should be producedas 
all well-informed young people know. For that matterold people 
know it tooor did know it oncebut they forget these things 
sometimesand more's the pity. 
The good lady's surprisehoweverdid not end here. It was greatly 
increased when it was discovered that Kate had not the least 
appetite for supper: a discovery so alarming that there is no 
knowing in what unaccountable efforts of oratory Mrs Nickleby's 
apprehensions might have been ventedif the general attention had 
not been attractedat the momentby a very strange and uncommon 
noiseproceedingas the pale and trembling servant girl affirmed
and as everybody's sense of hearing seemed to affirm also'right 
down' the chimney of the adjoining room. 
It being quite plain to the comprehension of all present that
however extraordinary and improbable it might appearthe noise did 
nevertheless proceed from the chimney in question; and the noise 
(which was a strange compound of various shufflingsliding
rumblingand struggling soundsall muffled by the chimney) still 
continuingFrank Cheeryble caught up a candleand Tim Linkinwater 
the tongsand they would have very quickly ascertained the cause of 
this disturbance if Mrs Nickleby had not been taken very faintand 
declined being left behindon any account. This produced a short 
remonstrancewhich terminated in their all proceeding to the 
troubled chamber in a bodyexcepting only Miss La Creevywhoas 
the servant girl volunteered a confession of having been subject to 
fits in her infancyremained with her to give the alarm and apply 
restorativesin case of extremity. 
Advancing to the door of the mysterious apartmentthey were not a 
little surprised to hear a human voicechanting with a highly 
elaborated expression of melancholyand in tones of suffocation 
which a human voice might have produced from under five or six 
feather-beds of the best qualitythe once popular air of 'Has she 
then failed in her truththe beautiful maid I adore?' Noron 
bursting into the room without demanding a parleywas their 
astonishment lessened by the discovery that these romantic sounds 
certainly proceeded from the throat of some man up the chimneyof 
whom nothing was visible but a pair of legswhich were dangling 
above the grate; apparently feelingwith extreme anxietyfor the 
top bar whereon to effect a landing. 
A sight so unusual and unbusiness-like as thiscompletely paralysed 
Tim Linkinwaterwhoafter one or two gentle pinches at the 
stranger's ankleswhich were productive of no effectstood 
clapping the tongs togetheras if he were sharpening them for 
another assaultand did nothing else. 
'This must be some drunken fellow' said Frank. 'No thief would 
announce his presence thus.' 
As he said thiswith great indignationhe raised the candle to 
obtain a better view of the legsand was darting forward to pull 
them down with very little ceremonywhen Mrs Nicklebyclasping her 
handsuttered a sharp soundsomething between a scream and an 
exclamationand demanded to know whether the mysterious limbs were 
not clad in small-clothes and grey worsted stockingsor whether her 
eyes had deceived her. 
'Yes' cried Franklooking a little closer. 'Small-clothes 
certainlyand--and--rough grey stockingstoo. Do you know him
ma'am?' 
'Katemy dear' said Mrs Nicklebydeliberately sitting herself 
down in a chair with that sort of desperate resignation which seemed 
to imply that now matters had come to a crisisand all disguise was 
useless'you will have the goodnessmy loveto explain precisely 
how this matter stands. I have given him no encouragement--none 
whatever--not the least in the world. You know thatmy dear
perfectly well. He was very respectfulexceedingly respectful
when he declaredas you were a witness to; still at the same time
if I am to be persecuted in this wayif vegetable what's-his-names 
and all kinds of garden-stuff are to strew my path out of doorsand 
gentlemen are to come choking up our chimneys at homeI really 
don't know--upon my word I do NOT know--what is to become of me. 
It's a very hard case--harder than anything I was ever exposed to
before I married your poor dear papathough I suffered a good deal 
of annoyance then--but thatof courseI expectedand made up my 
mind for. When I was not nearly so old as youmy dearthere was a 
young gentleman who sat next us at churchwho usedalmost every 
Sundayto cut my name in large letters in the front of his pew 
while the sermon was going on. It was gratifyingof course
naturally sobut still it was an annoyancebecause the pew was in 
a very conspicuous placeand he was several times publicly taken 
out by the beadle for doing it. But that was nothing to this. This 
is a great deal worseand a great deal more embarrassing. I would 
ratherKatemy dear' said Mrs Nicklebywith great solemnityand 
an effusion of tears: 'I would ratherI declarehave been a pigfaced 
ladythan be exposed to such a life as this!' 
Frank Cheeryble and Tim Linkinwater lookedin irrepressible 
astonishmentfirst at each other and then at Katewho felt that 
some explanation was necessarybut whobetween her terror at the 
apparition of the legsher fear lest their owner should be 
smotheredand her anxiety to give the least ridiculous solution of 
the mystery that it was capable of bearingwas quite unable to 
utter a single word. 
'He gives me great pain' continued Mrs Nicklebydrying her eyes
'great pain; but don't hurt a hair of his headI beg. On no 
account hurt a hair of his head.' 
It would notunder existing circumstanceshave been quite so easy 
to hurt a hair of the gentleman's head as Mrs Nickleby seemed to 
imagineinasmuch as that part of his person was some feet up the 
chimneywhich was by no means a wide one. Butas all this time he 
had never left off singing about the bankruptcy of the beautiful 
maid in respect of truthand now began not only to croak very 
feeblybut to kick with great violence as if respiration became a 
task of difficultyFrank Cheeryblewithout further hesitation
pulled at the shorts and worsteds with such heartiness as to bring 
him floundering into the room with greater precipitation than he had 
quite calculated upon. 
'Oh! yesyes' said Katedirectly the whole figure of this 
singular visitor appeared in this abrupt manner. 'I know who it is. 
Pray don't be rough with him. Is he hurt? I hope not. Ohpray see 
if he is hurt.' 
'He is notI assure you' replied Frankhandling the object of his 
surpriseafter this appealwith sudden tenderness and respect. 
'He is not hurt in the least.' 
'Don't let him come any nearer' said Kateretiring as far as she 
could. 
'Ohnohe shall not' rejoined Frank. 'You see I have him secure 
here. But may I ask you what this meansand whether you expected
this old gentleman?' 
'Ohno' said Kate'of course not; but he--mama does not think 
soI believe--but he is a mad gentleman who has escaped from the 
next houseand must have found an opportunity of secreting himself 
here.' 
'Kate' interposed Mrs Nickleby with severe dignity'I am surprised 
at you.' 
'Dear mama' Kate gently remonstrated. 
'I am surprised at you' repeated Mrs Nickleby; 'upon my wordKate
I am quite astonished that you should join the persecutors of this 
unfortunate gentlemanwhen you know very well that they have the 
basest designs upon his propertyand that that is the whole secret 
of it. It would be much kinder of youKateto ask Mr Linkinwater 
or Mr Cheeryble to interfere in his behalfand see him righted. 
You ought not to allow your feelings to influence you; it's not 
rightvery far from it. What should my feelings bedo you 
suppose? If anybody ought to be indignantwho is it? Iof 
courseand very properly so. Stillat the same timeI wouldn't 
commit such an injustice for the world. No' continued Mrs 
Nicklebydrawing herself upand looking another way with a kind of 
bashful stateliness; 'this gentleman will understand me when I tell 
him that I repeat the answer I gave him the other day; that I 
always will repeat itthough I do believe him to be sincere when I 
find him placing himself in such dreadful situations on my account; 
and that I request him to have the goodness to go away directlyor 
it will be impossible to keep his behaviour a secret from my son 
Nicholas. I am obliged to himvery much obliged to himbut I 
cannot listen to his addresses for a moment. It's quite 
impossible.' 
While this address was in course of deliverythe old gentleman
with his nose and cheeks embellished with large patches of sootsat 
upon the ground with his arms foldedeyeing the spectators in 
profound silenceand with a very majestic demeanour. He did not 
appear to take the smallest notice of what Mrs Nickleby saidbut 
when she ceased to speak he honoured her with a long stareand 
inquired if she had quite finished. 
'I have nothing more to say' replied that lady modestly. 'I really 
cannot say anything more.' 
'Very good' said the old gentlemanraising his voice'then bring 
in the bottled lightninga clean tumblerand a corkscrew.' 
Nobody executing this orderthe old gentlemanafter a short pause
raised his voice again and demanded a thunder sandwich. This 
article not being forthcoming eitherhe requested to be served with 
a fricassee of boot-tops and goldfish sauceand then laughing 
heartilygratified his hearers with a very longvery loudand 
most melodious bellow. 
But still Mrs Nicklebyin reply to the significant looks of all 
about hershook her head as though to assure them that she saw 
nothing whatever in all thisunlessindeedit were a slight 
degree of eccentricity. She might have remained impressed with 
these opinions down to the latest moment of her lifebut for a 
slight train of circumstanceswhichtrivial as they werealtered 
the whole complexion of the case. 
It happened that Miss La Creevyfinding her patient in no very 
threatening conditionand being strongly impelled by curiosity to 
see what was going forwardbustled into the room while the old 
gentleman was in the very act of bellowing. It happenedtoothat 
the instant the old gentleman saw herhe stopped shortskipped 
suddenly on his feetand fell to kissing his hand violently: a 
change of demeanour which almost terrified the little portrait 
painter out of her sensesand caused her to retreat behind Tim 
Linkinwater with the utmost expedition. 
'Aha!' cried the old gentlemanfolding his handsand squeezing 
them with great force against each other. 'I see her now; I see her 
now! My lovemy lifemy bridemy peerless beauty. She is come 
at last--at last--and all is gas and gaiters!' 
Mrs Nickleby looked rather disconcerted for a momentbut 
immediately recoveringnodded to Miss La Creevy and the other 
spectators several timesand frownedand smiled gravelygiving 
them to understand that she saw where the mistake wasand would set 
it all to rights in a minute or two. 
'She is come!' said the old gentlemanlaying his hand upon his 
heart. 'Cormoran and Blunderbore! She is come! All the wealth I 
have is hers if she will take me for her slave. Where are grace
beautyand blandishmentslike those? In the Empress of 
Madagascar? No. In the Queen of Diamonds? No. In Mrs Rowland
who every morning bathes in Kalydor for nothing? No. Melt all 
these down into onewith the three Gracesthe nine Musesand 
fourteen biscuit-bakers' daughters from Oxford Streetand make a 
woman half as lovely. Pho! I defy you.' 
After uttering this rhapsodythe old gentleman snapped his fingers 
twenty or thirty timesand then subsided into an ecstatic 
contemplation of Miss La Creevy's charms. This affording Mrs 
Nickleby a favourable opportunity of explanationshe went about it 
straight. 
'I am sure' said the worthy ladywith a prefatory cough'that 
it's a great reliefunder such trying circumstances as theseto 
have anybody else mistaken for me--a very great relief; and it's a 
circumstance that never occurred beforealthough I have several 
times been mistaken for my daughter Kate. I have no doubt the 
people were very foolishand perhaps ought to have known better
but still they did take me for herand of course that was no fault 
of mineand it would be very hard indeed if I was to be made 
responsible for it. Howeverin this instanceof courseI must 
feel that I should do exceedingly wrong if I suffered anybody-especially 
anybody that I am under great obligations to--to be made 
uncomfortable on my account. And therefore I think it my duty to 
tell that gentleman that he is mistakenthat I am the lady who he 
was told by some impertinent person was niece to the Council of 
Paving-stonesand that I do beg and entreat of him to go quietly 
awayif it's only for' here Mrs Nickleby simpered and hesitated
'for MY sake.' 
It might have been expected that the old gentleman would have been 
penetrated to the heart by the delicacy and condescension of this 
appealand that he would at least have returned a courteous and 
suitable reply. Whatthenwas the shock which Mrs Nickleby 
receivedwhenaccosting HER in the most unmistakable mannerhe 
replied in a loud and sonourous voice: 'Avaunt! Cat!' 
'Sir!' cried Mrs Nicklebyin a faint tone. 
'Cat!' repeated the old gentleman. 'PussKitTitGrimalkin
TabbyBrindle! Whoosh!' with which last sounduttered in a hissing 
manner between his teeththe old gentleman swung his arms violently 
round and roundand at the same time alternately advanced on Mrs 
Nicklebyand retreated from herin that species of savage dance 
with which boys on market-days may be seen to frighten pigssheep
and other animalswhen they give out obstinate indications of 
turning down a wrong street. 
Mrs Nickleby wasted no wordsbut uttered an exclamation of horror 
and surpriseand immediately fainted away. 
'I'll attend to mama' said Katehastily; 'I am not at all 
frightened. But pray take him away: pray take him away!' 
Frank was not at all confident of his power of complying with this 
requestuntil he bethought himself of the stratagem of sending Miss 
La Creevy on a few paces in advanceand urging the old gentleman to 
follow her. It succeeded to a miracle; and he went away in a 
rapture of admirationstrongly guarded by Tim Linkinwater on one 
sideand Frank himself on the other. 
'Kate' murmured Mrs Nicklebyreviving when the coast was clear
'is he gone?' 
She was assured that he was. 
'I shall never forgive myselfKate' said Mrs Nickleby. 'Never! 
That gentleman has lost his sensesand I am the unhappy cause.' 
'YOU the cause!' said Kategreatly astonished. 
'Imy love' replied Mrs Nicklebywith a desperate calmness. 'You 
saw what he was the other day; you see what he is now. I told your 
brotherweeks and weeks agoKatethat I hoped a disappointment 
might not be too much for him. You see what a wreck he is. Making 
allowance for his being a little flightyyou know how rationally
and sensiblyand honourably he talkedwhen we saw him in the 
garden. You have heard the dreadful nonsense he has been guilty of 
this nightand the manner in which he has gone on with that poor 
unfortunate little old maid. Can anybody doubt how all this has 
been brought about?' 
'I should scarcely think they could' said Kate mildly. 
'I should scarcely think soeither' rejoined her mother. 'Well! 
if I am the unfortunate cause of thisI have the satisfaction of 
knowing that I am not to blame. I told NicholasI said to him
Nicholas, my dear, we should be very careful how we proceed.He 
would scarcely hear me. If the matter had only been properly taken 
up at firstas I wished it to be! But you are both of you so like 
your poor papa. HoweverI have MY consolationand that should be 
enough for me!' 
Washing her handsthusof all responsibility under this head
pastpresentor to comeMrs Nickleby kindly added that she hoped 
her children might never have greater cause to reproach themselves 
than she hadand prepared herself to receive the escortwho soon 
returned with the intelligence that the old gentleman was safely 
housedand that they found his custodianswho had been making 
merry with some friendswholly ignorant of his absence. 
Quiet being again restoreda delicious half-hour--so Frank called 
itin the course of subsequent conversation with Tim Linkinwater as 
they were walking home--was spent in conversationand Tim's watch 
at length apprising him that it was high time to departthe ladies 
were left alonethough not without many offers on the part of 
Frank to remain until Nicholas arrivedno matter what hour of 
the night it might beifafter the late neighbourly irruption
they entertained the least fear of being left to themselves. 
As their freedom from all further apprehensionhoweverleft no 
pretext for his insisting on mounting guardhe was obliged to 
abandon the citadeland to retire with the trusty Tim. 
Nearly three hours of silence passed away. Kate blushed to find
when Nicholas returnedhow long she had been sitting alone
occupied with her own thoughts. 
'I really thought it had not been half an hour' she said. 
'They must have been pleasant thoughtsKate' rejoined Nicholas 
gaily'to make time pass away like that. What were they now?' 
Kate was confused; she toyed with some trifle on the tablelooked 
up and smiledlooked down and dropped a tear. 
'WhyKate' said Nicholasdrawing his sister towards him and 
kissing her'let me see your face. No? Ah! that was but a 
glimpse; that's scarcely fair. A longer look than thatKate. 
Come--and I'll read your thoughts for you.' 
There was something in this propositionalbeit it was said without 
the slightest consciousness or applicationwhich so alarmed his 
sisterthat Nicholas laughingly changed the subject to domestic 
mattersand thus gatheredby degreesas they left the room and 
went upstairs togetherhow lonely Smike had been all night--and by 
very slow degreestoo; for on this subject alsoKate seemed to 
speak with some reluctance. 
'Poor fellow' said Nicholastapping gently at his door'what can 
be the cause of all this?' 
Kate was hanging on her brother's arm. The door being quickly 
openedshe had not time to disengage herselfbefore Smikevery 
pale and haggardand completely dressedconfronted them. 
'And have you not been to bed?' said Nicholas. 
'N--n--no' was the reply. 
Nicholas gently detained his sisterwho made an effort to retire; 
and asked'Why not?' 
'I could not sleep' said Smikegrasping the hand which his friend 
extended to him. 
'You are not well?' rejoined Nicholas. 
'I am betterindeed. A great deal better' said Smike quickly. 
'Then why do you give way to these fits of melancholy?' inquired 
Nicholasin his kindest manner; 'or why not tell us the cause? You 
grow a different creatureSmike.' 
'I do; I know I do' he replied. 'I will tell you the reason one 
daybut not now. I hate myself for this; you are all so good and 
kind. But I cannot help it. My heart is very full; you do not 
know how full it is.' 
He wrung Nicholas's hand before he released it; and glancingfor a 
momentat the brother and sister as they stood togetheras if 
there were something in their strong affection which touched him 
very deeplywithdrew into his chamberand was soon the only 
watcher under that quiet roof. 
CHAPTER 50 
Involves a serious Catastrophe 
The little race-course at Hampton was in the full tide and height of 
its gaiety; the day as dazzling as day could be; the sun high in the 
cloudless skyand shining in its fullest splendour. Every gaudy 
colour that fluttered in the air from carriage seat and garish tent 
topshone out in its gaudiest hues. Old dingy flags grew new 
againfaded gilding was re-burnishedstained rotten canvas looked 
a snowy whitethe very beggars' rags were freshened upand 
sentiment quite forgot its charity in its fervent admiration of 
poverty so picturesque. 
It was one of those scenes of life and animationcaught in its very 
brightest and freshest momentswhich can scarcely fail to please; 
for if the eye be tired of show and glareor the ear be weary with 
a ceaseless round of noisethe one may reposeturn almost where it 
willon eagerhappyand expectant facesand the other deaden all 
consciousness of more annoying sounds in those of mirth and 
exhilaration. Even the sunburnt faces of gypsy childrenhalf naked 
though they besuggest a drop of comfort. It is a pleasant thing 
to see that the sun has been there; to know that the air and light 
are on them every day; to feel that they ARE childrenand lead 
children's lives; that if their pillows be dampit is with the dews 
of Heavenand not with tears; that the limbs of their girls are 
freeand that they are not crippled by distortionsimposing an 
unnatural and horrible penance upon their sex; that their lives are 
spentfrom day to dayat least among the waving treesand not in 
the midst of dreadful engines which make young children old before 
they know what childhood isand give them the exhaustion and 
infirmity of agewithoutlike agethe privilege to die. God send 
that old nursery tales were trueand that gypsies stole such 
children by the score! 
The great race of the day had just been run; and the close lines of 
peopleon either side of the coursesuddenly breaking up and 
pouring into itimparted a new liveliness to the scenewhich was 
again all busy movement. Some hurried eagerly to catch a glimpse of 
the winning horse; others darted to and frosearchingno less 
eagerlyfor the carriages they had left in quest of better 
stations. Herea little knot gathered round a pea and thimble 
table to watch the plucking of some unhappy greenhorn; and there
another proprietor with his confederates in various disguises--one 
man in spectacles; anotherwith an eyeglass and a stylish hat; a 
thirddressed as a farmer well to do in the worldwith his topcoat 
over his arm and his flash notes in a large leathern pocket-
book; and all with heavy-handled whips to represent most innocent 
country fellows who had trotted there on horseback--soughtby loud 
and noisy talk and pretended playto entrap some unwary customer
while the gentlemen confederates (of more villainous aspect still
in clean linen and good clothes)betrayed their close interest in 
the concern by the anxious furtive glance they cast on all 
new comers. These would be hanging on the outskirts of a wide circle 
of people assembled round some itinerant juggleropposedin his 
turnby a noisy band of musicor the classic game of 'Ring the 
Bull' while ventriloquists holding dialogues with wooden dollsand 
fortune-telling women smothering the cries of real babiesdivided 
with themand many morethe general attention of the company. 
Drinking-tents were fullglasses began to clink in carriages
hampers to be unpackedtempting provisions to be set forthknives 
and forks to rattlechampagne corks to flyeyes to brighten that 
were not dull beforeand pickpockets to count their gains during 
the last heat. The attention so recently strained on one object of 
interestwas now divided among a hundred; and look where you would
there was a motley assemblage of feastinglaughingtalking
begginggamblingand mummery. 
Of the gambling-booths there was a plentiful showflourishing in 
all the splendour of carpeted groundstriped hangingscrimson 
clothpinnacled roofsgeranium potsand livery servants. There 
were the Stranger's club-housethe Athenaeum club-housethe 
Hampton club-housethe St James's club-houseand half a mile of 
club-houses to play IN; and there were ROUGE-ET-NOIRFrench hazard
and other games to play AT. It is into one of these booths that our 
story takes its way. 
Fitted up with three tables for the purposes of playand crowded 
with players and lookers onit wasalthough the largest place of 
the kind upon the courseintensely hotnotwithstanding that a 
portion of the canvas roof was rolled back to admit more airand 
there were two doors for a free passage in and out. Excepting one 
or two men whoeach with a long roll of half-crownschequered with 
a few stray sovereignsin his left handstaked their money at 
every roll of the ball with a business-like sedateness which showed 
that they were used to itand had been playing all dayand most 
probably all the day beforethere was no very distinctive character 
about the playerswho were chiefly young menapparently attracted 
by curiosityor staking small sums as part of the amusement of the 
daywith no very great interest in winning or losing. There were 
two persons presenthoweverwhoas peculiarly good specimens of a 
classdeserve a passing notice. 
Of theseone was a man of six or eight and fiftywho sat on a 
chair near one of the entrances of the boothwith his hands folded 
on the top of his stickand his chin appearing above them. He was 
a tallfatlong-bodied manbuttoned up to the throat in a light 
green coatwhich made his body look still longer than it was. He 
worebesidesdrab breeches and gaitersa white neckerchiefand a 
broad-brimmed white hat. Amid all the buzzing noise of the games
and the perpetual passing in and out of the peoplehe seemed 
perfectly calm and abstractedwithout the smallest particle of 
excitement in his composition. He exhibited no indication of 
wearinessnorto a casual observerof interest either. There he 
satquite still and collected. Sometimesbut very rarelyhe 
nodded to some passing faceor beckoned to a waiter to obey a call 
from one of the tables. The next instant he subsided into his old 
state. He might have been some profoundly deaf old gentlemanwho 
had come in to take a restor he might have been patiently waiting 
for a friendwithout the least consciousness of anybody's presence
or fixed in a tranceor under the influence of opium. People 
turned round and looked at him; he made no gesturecaught nobody's 
eyelet them pass awayand others come on and be succeeded by 
othersand took no notice. When he did moveit seemed wonderful 
how he could have seen anything to occasion it. And soin truth
it was. But there was not a face that passed in or outwhich this 
man failed to see; not a gesture at any one of the three tables that 
was lost upon him; not a wordspoken by the bankersbut reached 
his ear; not a winner or loser he could not have marked. And he was 
the proprietor of the place. 
The other presided over the ROUGE-ET-NOIR table. He was probably 
some ten years youngerand was a plumppaunchysturdy-looking 
fellowwith his under-lip a little pursedfrom a habit of counting 
money inwardly as he paid itbut with no decidedly bad expression 
in his facewhich was rather an honest and jolly one than 
otherwise. He wore no coatthe weather being hotand stood behind 
the table with a huge mound of crowns and half-crowns before him
and a cash-box for notes. This game was constantly playing. 
Perhaps twenty people would be staking at the same time. This man 
had to roll the ballto watch the stakes as they were laid downto 
gather them off the colour which lostto pay those who wonto do 
it all with the utmost dispatchto roll the ball againand to keep 
this game perpetually alive. He did it all with a rapidity 
absolutely marvellous; never hesitatingnever making a mistake
never stoppingand never ceasing to repeat such unconnected phrases 
as the followingwhichpartly from habitand partly to have 
something appropriate and business-like to sayhe constantly poured 
out with the same monotonous emphasisand in nearly the same order
all day long: 
'Rooge-a-nore from Paris! Gentlemenmake your game and back your 
own opinions--any time while the ball rolls--rooge-a-nore from 
Parisgentlemenit's a French gamegentlemenI brought it over 
myselfI did indeed!--Rooge-a-nore from Paris--black wins--black-stop 
a minutesirand I'll pay youdirectly--two therehalf a 
pound therethree there--and one there--gentlementhe ball's a 
rolling--any timesirwhile the ball rolls!--The beauty of this 
game isthat you can double your stakes or put down your money
gentlemenany time while the ball rolls--black again--black wins--I 
never saw such a thing--I never didin all my lifeupon my word I 
never did; if any gentleman had been backing the black in the last 
five minutes he must have won five-and-forty pound in four rolls of 
the ballhe must indeed. Gentlemenwe've portsherrycigarsand 
most excellent champagne. Herewai-terbring a bottle of 
champagneand let's have a dozen or fifteen cigars here--and let's 
be comfortablegentlemen--and bring some clean glasses--any time 
while the ball rolls!--I lost one hundred and thirty-seven pound 
yesterdaygentlemenat one roll of the ballI did indeed!--how do 
you dosir?' (recognising some knowing gentleman without any halt 
or change of voiceand giving a wink so slight that it seems an 
accident)'will you take a glass of sherrysir?--herewai-ter! 
bring a clean glassand hand the sherry to this gentleman--and hand 
it roundwill youwaiter?--this is the rooge-a-nore from Paris
gentlemen--any time while the ball rolls!--gentlemenmake your 
gameand back your own opinions--it's the rooge-a-nore from Paris-quite 
a new gameI brought it over myselfI did indeed--gentlemen
the ball's a-rolling!' 
This officer was busily plying his vocation when half-a-dozen 
persons sauntered through the boothto whombut without stopping 
either in his speech or workhe bowed respectfully; at the same 
time directingby a lookthe attention of a man beside him to the 
tallest figure in the groupin recognition of whom the proprietor 
pulled off his hat. This was Sir Mulberry Hawkwith whom were his 
friend and pupiland a small train of gentlemanly-dressed menof 
characters more doubtful than obscure. 
The proprietorin a low voicebade Sir Mulberry good-day. Sir 
Mulberryin the same tonebade the proprietor go to the deviland 
turned to speak with his friends. 
There was evidently an irritable consciousness about him that he was 
an object of curiosityon this first occasion of showing himself in 
public after the accident that had befallen him; and it was easy to 
perceive that he appeared on the race-coursethat daymore in the 
hope of meeting with a great many people who knew himand so 
getting over as much as possible of the annoyance at oncethan with 
any purpose of enjoying the sport. There yet remained a slight scar 
upon his faceand whenever he was recognisedas he was almost 
every minute by people sauntering in and outhe made a restless 
effort to conceal it with his glove; showing how keenly he felt the 
disgrace he had undergone. 
'Ah! Hawk' said one very sprucely-dressed personage in a Newmarket 
coata choice neckerchiefand all other accessories of the most 
unexceptionable kind. 'How d'ye doold fellow?' 
This was a rival trainer of young noblemen and gentlemenand the 
person of all others whom Sir Mulberry most hated and dreaded to 
meet. They shook hands with excessive cordiality. 
'And how are you nowold fellowhey?' 
'Quite wellquite well' said Sir Mulberry. 
'That's right' said the other. 'How d'ye doVerisopht? He's a 
little pulled downour friend here. Rather out of condition still
hey?' 
It should be observed that the gentleman had very white teethand 
that when there was no excuse for laughinghe generally finished 
with the same monosyllablewhich he uttered so as to display them. 
'He's in very good condition; there's nothing the matter with him' 
said the young man carelessly. 
'Upon my soul I'm glad to hear it' rejoined the other. 'Have you 
just returned from Brussels?' 
'We only reached town late last night' said Lord Frederick. Sir 
Mulberry turned away to speak to one of his own partyand feigned 
not to hear. 
'Nowupon my life' said the friendaffecting to speak in a 
whisper'it's an uncommonly bold and game thing in Hawk to show 
himself so soon. I say it advisedly; there's a vast deal of courage 
in it. You see he has just rusticated long enough to excite 
curiosityand not long enough for men to have forgotten that deuced 
unpleasant--by-the-bye--you know the rights of the affairof 
course? Why did you never give those confounded papers the lie? I 
seldom read the papersbut I looked in the papers for thatand may 
I be--' 
'Look in the papers' interrupted Sir Mulberryturning suddenly 
round'tomorrow--nonext daywill you?' 
'Upon my lifemy dear fellowI seldom or never read the papers' 
said the othershrugging his shoulders'but I willat your 
recommendation. What shall I look for?' 
'Good day' said Sir Mulberryturning abruptly on his heeland 
drawing his pupil with him. Fallingagaininto the loitering
careless pace at which they had enteredthey lounged outarm in 
arm. 
'I won't give him a case of murder to read' muttered Sir Mulberry 
with an oath; 'but it shall be something very near it if whipcord 
cuts and bludgeons bruise.' 
His companion said nothingbut there was something in his manner 
which galled Sir Mulberry to addwith nearly as much ferocity as if 
his friend had been Nicholas himself: 
'I sent Jenkins to old Nickleby before eight o'clock this morning. 
He's a staunch one; he was back with me before the messenger. I had 
it all from him in the first five minutes. I know where this hound 
is to be met with; time and place both. But there's no need to 
talk; tomorrow will soon be here.' 
'And wha-at's to be done tomorrow?' inquired Lord Frederick. 
Sir Mulberry Hawk honoured him with an angry glancebut 
condescended to return no verbal answer to this inquiry. Both 
walked sullenly onas though their thoughts were busily occupied
until they were quite clear of the crowdand almost alonewhen Sir 
Mulberry wheeled round to return. 
'Stop' said his companion'I want to speak to you in earnest. 
Don't turn back. Let us walk herea few minutes.' 
'What have you to say to methat you could not say yonder as well 
as here?' returned his Mentordisengaging his arm. 
'Hawk' rejoined the other'tell me; I must know.' 
'MUST know' interrupted the other disdainfully. 'Whew! Go on. If 
you must knowof course there's no escape for me. Must know!' 
'Must ask then' returned Lord Frederick'and must press you for a 
plain and straightforward answer. Is what you have just said only a 
mere whim of the momentoccasioned by your being out of humour and 
irritatedor is it your serious intentionand one that you have 
actually contemplated?' 
'Whydon't you remember what passed on the subject one nightwhen 
I was laid up with a broken limb?' said Sir Mulberrywith a sneer. 
'Perfectly well.' 
'Then take that for an answerin the devil's name' replied Sir 
Mulberry'and ask me for no other.' 
Such was the ascendancy he had acquired over his dupeand such the 
latter's general habit of submissionthatfor the momentthe 
young man seemed half afraid to pursue the subject. He soon 
overcame this feelinghoweverif it had restrained him at alland 
retorted angrily: 
'If I remember what passed at the time you speak ofI expressed a 
strong opinion on this subjectand said thatwith my knowledge or 
consentyou never should do what you threaten now.' 
'Will you prevent me?' asked Sir Mulberrywith a laugh. 
'Ye-esif I can' returned the otherpromptly. 
'A very proper saving clausethat last' said Sir Mulberry; 'and 
one you stand in need of. Oh! look to your own businessand leave 
me to look to mine.' 
'This IS mine' retorted Lord Frederick. 'I make it mine; I will 
make it mine. It's mine already. I am more compromised than I 
should beas it is.' 
'Do as you pleaseand what you pleasefor yourself' said Sir 
Mulberryaffecting an easy good-humour. 'Surely that must content 
you! Do nothing for me; that's all. I advise no man to interfere 
in proceedings that I choose to take. I am sure you know me better 
than to do so. The fact isI seeyou mean to offer me advice. It 
is well meantI have no doubtbut I reject it. Nowif you 
pleasewe will return to the carriage. I find no entertainment 
herebut quite the reverse. If we prolong this conversationwe 
might quarrelwhich would be no proof of wisdom in either you or 
me.' 
With this rejoinderand waiting for no further discussionSir 
Mulberry Hawk yawnedand very leisurely turned back. 
There was not a little tact and knowledge of the young lord's 
disposition in this mode of treating him. Sir Mulberry clearly saw 
that if his dominion were to lastit must be established now. He 
knew that the moment he became violentthe young man would become 
violent too. He hadmany timesbeen enabled to strengthen his 
influencewhen any circumstance had occurred to weaken itby 
adopting this cool and laconic style; and he trusted to it nowwith 
very little doubt of its entire success. 
But while he did thisand wore the most careless and indifferent 
deportment that his practised arts enabled him to assumehe 
inwardly resolvednot only to visit all the mortification of being 
compelled to suppress his feelingswith additional severity upon 
Nicholasbut also to make the young lord pay dearly for itone 
dayin some shape or other. So long as he had been a passive 
instrument in his handsSir Mulberry had regarded him with no other 
feeling than contempt; butnow that he presumed to avow opinions in 
opposition to hisand even to turn upon him with a lofty tone and 
an air of superiorityhe began to hate him. Conscious thatin the 
vilest and most worthless sense of the termhe was dependent upon 
the weak young lordSir Mulberry could the less brook humiliation 
at his hands; and when he began to dislike him he measured his 
dislike--as men often do--by the extent of the injuries he had 
inflicted upon its object. When it is remembered that Sir Mulberry 
Hawk had plundereddupeddeceivedand fooled his pupil in every 
possible wayit will not be wondered atthatbeginning to hate 
himhe began to hate him cordially. 
On the other handthe young lord having thought--which he very 
seldom did about anything--and seriously tooupon the affair with 
Nicholasand the circumstances which led to ithad arrived at a 
manly and honest conclusion. Sir Mulberry's coarse and insulting 
behaviour on the occasion in question had produced a deep impression 
on his mind; a strong suspicion of his having led him on to pursue 
Miss Nickleby for purposes of his ownhad been lurking there for 
some time; he was really ashamed of his share in the transaction
and deeply mortified by the misgiving that he had been gulled. He 
had had sufficient leisure to reflect upon these thingsduring 
their late retirement; andat timeswhen his careless and indolent 
nature would permithad availed himself of the opportunity. Slight 
circumstancestoohad occurred to increase his suspicion. It 
wanted but a very slight circumstance to kindle his wrath against 
Sir Mulberry. This his disdainful and insolent tone in their recent 
conversation (the only one they had held upon the subject since the 
period to which Sir Mulberry referred)effected. 
Thus they rejoined their friends: each with causes of dislike 
against the other rankling in his breast: and the young man haunted
besideswith thoughts of the vindictive retaliation which was 
threatened against Nicholasand the determination to prevent it by 
some strong stepif possible. But this was not all. Sir Mulberry
conceiving that he had silenced him effectuallycould not suppress 
his triumphor forbear from following up what he conceived to be 
his advantage. Mr Pyke was thereand Mr Pluck was thereand 
Colonel Chowserand other gentlemen of the same casteand it was a 
great point for Sir Mulberry to show them that he had not lost his 
influence. At firstthe young lord contented himself with a silent 
determination to take measures for withdrawing himself from the 
connection immediately. By degreeshe grew more angryand was 
exasperated by jests and familiarities whicha few hours before
would have been a source of amusement to him. This did not serve 
him; forat such bantering or retort as suited the companyhe was 
no match for Sir Mulberry. Stillno violent rupture took place. 
They returned to town; Messrs Pyke and Pluck and other gentlemen 
frequently protestingon the way thitherthat Sir Mulberry had 
never been in such tiptop spirits in all his life. 
They dined togethersumptuously. The wine flowed freelyas indeed 
it had done all day. Sir Mulberry drank to recompense himself for 
his recent abstinence; the young lordto drown his indignation; and 
the remainder of the partybecause the wine was of the best and 
they had nothing to pay. It was nearly midnight when they rushed 
outwildburning with winetheir blood boilingand their brains 
on fireto the gaming-table. 
Herethey encountered another partymad like themselves. The 
excitement of playhot roomsand glaring lights was not calculated 
to allay the fever of the time. In that giddy whirl of noise and 
confusionthe men were delirious. Who thought of moneyruinor 
the morrowin the savage intoxication of the moment? More wine was 
called forglass after glass was drainedtheir parched and 
scalding mouths were cracked with thirst. Down poured the wine like 
oil on blazing fire. And still the riot went on. The debauchery 
gained its height; glasses were dashed upon the floor by hands that 
could not carry them to lips; oaths were shouted out by lips which 
could scarcely form the words to vent them in; drunken losers cursed 
and roared; some mounted on the tableswaving bottles above their 
heads and bidding defiance to the rest; some dancedsome sangsome 
tore the cards and raved. Tumult and frenzy reigned supreme; when a 
noise arose that drowned all othersand two menseizing each other 
by the throatstruggled into the middle of the room. 
A dozen voicesuntil now unheardcalled aloud to part them. Those 
who had kept themselves coolto winand who earned their living in 
such scenesthrew themselves upon the combatantsandforcing them 
asunderdragged them some space apart. 
'Let me go!' cried Sir Mulberryin a thick hoarse voice; 'he struck 
me! Do you hear? I sayhe struck me. Have I a friend here? Who 
is this? Westwood. Do you hear me say he struck me?' 
'I hearI hear' replied one of those who held him. 'Come away for 
tonight!' 
'I will notby G--' he replied. 'A dozen men about us saw the 
blow.' 
'Tomorrow will be ample time' said the friend. 
'It will not be ample time!' cried Sir Mulberry. 'Tonightat once
here!' His passion was so greatthat he could not articulatebut 
stood clenching his fisttearing his hairand stamping upon the 
ground. 
'What is thismy lord?' said one of those who surrounded him. 
'Have blows passed?' 
'ONE blow has' was the panting reply. 'I struck him. I proclaim it 
to all here! I struck himand he knows why. I saywith himlet 
this quarrel be adjusted now. Captain Adams' said the young lord
looking hurriedly about himand addressing one of those who had 
interposed'let me speak with youI beg.' 
The person addressed stepped forwardand taking the young man's 
armthey retired togetherfollowed shortly afterwards by Sir 
Mulberry and his friend. 
It was a profligate haunt of the worst reputeand not a place in 
which such an affair was likely to awaken any sympathy for either 
partyor to call forth any further remonstrance or interposition. 
Elsewhereits further progress would have been instantly prevented
and time allowed for sober and cool reflection; but not there. 
Disturbed in their orgiesthe party broke up; some reeled away with 
looks of tipsy gravity; others withdrew noisily discussing what had 
just occurred; the gentlemen of honour who lived upon their winnings 
remarked to each otheras they went outthat Hawk was a good shot; 
and those who had been most noisyfell fast asleep upon the sofas
and thought no more about it. 
Meanwhilethe two secondsas they may be called nowafter a long 
conferenceeach with his principalmet together in another room. 
Both utterly heartlessboth men upon townboth thoroughly 
initiated in its worst vicesboth deeply in debtboth fallen from 
some higher estateboth addicted to every depravity for which 
society can find some genteel name and plead its most depraving 
conventionalities as an excusethey were naturally gentlemen of 
most unblemished honour themselvesand of great nicety concerning 
the honour of other people. 
These two gentlemen were unusually cheerful just now; for the affair 
was pretty certain to make some noiseand could scarcely fail to 
enhance their reputations. 
'This is an awkward affairAdams' said Mr Westwooddrawing 
himself up. 
'Very' returned the captain; 'a blow has been struckand there is 
but one courseOF course.' 
'No apologyI suppose?' said Mr Westwood. 
'Not a syllablesirfrom my manif we talk till doomsday' 
returned the captain. 'The original cause of disputeI understand
was some girl or otherto whom your principal applied certain 
termswhich Lord Frederickdefending the girlrepelled. But this 
led to a long recrimination upon a great many sore subjects
chargesand counter-charges. Sir Mulberry was sarcastic; Lord 
Frederick was excitedand struck him in the heat of provocation
and under circumstances of great aggravation. That blowunless 
there is a full retraction on the part of Sir MulberryLord 
Frederick is ready to justify.' 
'There is no more to be said' returned the other'but to settle 
the hour and the place of meeting. It's a responsibility; but there 
is a strong feeling to have it over. Do you object to say at 
sunrise?' 
'Sharp work' replied the captainreferring to his watch; 'however
as this seems to have been a long time breedingand negotiation is 
only a waste of wordsno.' 
'Something may possibly be saidout of doorsafter what passed in 
the other roomwhich renders it desirable that we should be off 
without delayand quite clear of town' said Mr Westwood. 'What do 
you say to one of the meadows opposite Twickenhamby the riverside?' 
The captain saw no objection. 
'Shall we join company in the avenue of trees which leads from 
Petersham to Ham Houseand settle the exact spot when we arrive 
there?' said Mr Westwood. 
To this the captain also assented. After a few other preliminaries
equally briefand having settled the road each party should take to 
avoid suspicionthey separated. 
'We shall just have comfortable timemy lord' said the captain
when he had communicated the arrangements'to call at my rooms for 
a case of pistolsand then jog coolly down. If you will allow me 
to dismiss your servantwe'll take my cab; for yoursperhaps
might be recognised.' 
What a contrastwhen they reached the streetto the scene they had 
just left! It was already daybreak. For the flaring yellow light 
withinwas substituted the clearbrightglorious morning; for a 
hotclose atmospheretainted with the smell of expiring lampsand 
reeking with the steams of riot and dissipationthe freefresh
wholesome air. But to the fevered head on which that cool air blew
it seemed to come laden with remorse for time misspent and countless 
opportunities neglected. With throbbing veins and burning skin
eyes wild and heavythoughts hurried and disorderedhe felt as 
though the light were a reproachand shrunk involuntarily from the 
day as if he were some foul and hideous thing. 
'Shivering?' said the captain. 'You are cold.' 
'Rather.' 
'It does strike coolcoming out of those hot rooms. Wrap that 
cloak about you. Soso; now we're off.' 
They rattled through the quiet streetsmade their call at the 
captain's lodgingscleared the townand emerged upon the open 
roadwithout hindrance or molestation. 
Fieldstreesgardenshedgeseverything looked very beautiful; 
the young man scarcely seemed to have noticed them beforethough he 
had passed the same objects a thousand times. There was a peace and 
serenity upon them allstrangely at variance with the bewilderment 
and confusion of his own half-sobered thoughtsand yet impressive 
and welcome. He had no fear upon his mind; butas he looked about 
himhe had less anger; and though all old delusionsrelative to 
his worthless late companionwere now cleared awayhe rather 
wished he had never known him than thought of its having come to 
this. 
The past nightthe day beforeand many other days and nights 
besideall mingled themselves up in one unintelligible and 
senseless whirl; he could not separate the transactions of one time 
from those of another. Nowthe noise of the wheels resolved itself 
into some wild tune in which he could recognise scraps of airs he 
knew; nowthere was nothing in his ears but a stunning and 
bewildering soundlike rushing water. But his companion rallied 
him on being so silentand they talked and laughed boisterously. 
When they stoppedhe was a little surprised to find himself in the 
act of smoking; buton reflectionhe remembered when and where he 
had taken the cigar. 
They stopped at the avenue gate and alightedleaving the carriage 
to the care of the servantwho was a smart fellowand nearly as 
well accustomed to such proceedings as his master. Sir Mulberry and 
his friend were already there. All four walked in profound silence 
up the aisle of stately elm treeswhichmeeting far above their 
headsformed a long green perspective of Gothic arches
terminatinglike some old ruinin the open sky. 
After a pauseand a brief conference between the secondstheyat 
lengthturned to the rightand taking a track across a little 
meadowpassed Ham House and came into some fields beyond. In one 
of thesethey stopped. The ground was measuredsome usual forms 
gone throughthe two principals were placed front to front at the 
distance agreed uponand Sir Mulberry turned his face towards his 
young adversary for the first time. He was very palehis eyes were 
bloodshothis dress disorderedand his hair dishevelled. For 
the faceit expressed nothing but violent and evil passions. He 
shaded his eyes with his hand; grazed at his opponentsteadfastly
for a few moments; andthen taking the weapon which was tendered to 
himbent his eyes upon thatand looked up no more until the word 
was givenwhen he instantly fired. 
The two shots were firedas nearly as possibleat the same 
instant. In that instantthe young lord turned his head sharply 
roundfixed upon his adversary a ghastly stareand without a groan 
or staggerfell down dead. 
'He's gone!' cried Westwoodwhowith the other secondhad run up 
to the bodyand fallen on one knee beside it. 
'His blood on his own head' said Sir Mulberry. 'He brought this 
upon himselfand forced it upon me.' 
'Captain Adams' cried Westwoodhastily'I call you to witness 
that this was fairly done. Hawkwe have not a moment to lose. We 
must leave this place immediatelypush for Brightonand cross to 
France with all speed. This has been a bad businessand may be 
worseif we delay a moment. Adamsconsult your own safetyand 
don't remain here; the living before the dead; goodbye!' 
With these wordshe seized Sir Mulberry by the armand hurried him 
away. Captain Adams--only pausing to convince himselfbeyond all 
questionof the fatal result--sped off in the same directionto 
concert measures with his servant for removing the bodyand 
securing his own safety likewise. 
So died Lord Frederick Verisophtby the hand which he had loaded 
with giftsand clasped a thousand times; by the act of himbut for 
whomand others like himhe might have lived a happy manand died 
with children's faces round his bed. 
The sun came proudly up in all his majestythe noble river ran its 
winding coursethe leaves quivered and rustled in the airthe 
birds poured their cheerful songs from every treethe short-lived 
butterfly fluttered its little wings; all the light and life of day 
came on; andamidst it alland pressing down the grass whose every 
blade bore twenty tiny liveslay the dead manwith his stark and 
rigid face turned upwards to the sky. 
CHAPTER 51 
The Project of Mr Ralph Nickleby and his Friend approaching a 
successful Issuebecomes unexpectedly known to another Partynot 
admitted into their Confidence 
In an old housedismal dark and dustywhich seemed to have 
witheredlike himselfand to have grown yellow and shrivelled in 
hoarding him from the light of dayas he had in hoarding his money
lived Arthur Gride. Meagre old chairs and tablesof spare and bony 
makeand hard and cold as misers' heartswere rangedin grim 
arrayagainst the gloomy walls; attenuated pressesgrown lank and 
lantern-jawed in guarding the treasures they enclosedand 
totteringas though from constant fear and dread of thievesshrunk 
up in dark cornerswhence they cast no shadows on the groundand 
seemed to hide and cower from observation. A tall grim clock upon 
the stairswith long lean hands and famished faceticked in 
cautious whispers; and when it struck the timein thin and piping 
soundslike an old man's voicerattledas if it were pinched with 
hunger. 
No fireside couch was thereto invite repose and comfort. Elbowchairs 
there werebut they looked uneasy in their mindscocked 
their arms suspiciously and timidlyand kept upon their guard. 
Otherswere fantastically grim and gauntas having drawn 
themselves up to their utmost heightand put on their fiercest 
looks to stare all comers out of countenance. Othersagain
knocked up against their neighboursor leant for support against 
the wall--somewhat ostentatiouslyas if to call all men to witness 
that they were not worth the taking. The dark square lumbering 
bedsteads seemed built for restless dreams; the musty hangings 
seemed to creep in scanty folds togetherwhispering among 
themselveswhen rustled by the windtheir trembling knowledge of 
the tempting wares that lurked within the dark and tight-locked 
closets. 
From out the most spare and hungry room in all this spare and hungry 
house there cameone morningthe tremulous tones of old Gride's 
voiceas it feebly chirruped forth the fag end of some forgotten 
songof which the burden ran:
Ta--ran--tan--too
Throw the old shoe
And may the wedding be lucky! 
which he repeatedin the same shrill quavering notesagain and 
againuntil a violent fit of coughing obliged him to desistand to 
pursue in silencethe occupation upon which he was engaged. 
This occupation wasto take down from the shelves of a worm-eaten 
wardrobe a quantity of frouzy garmentsone by one; to subject each 
to a careful and minute inspection by holding it up against the 
lightand after folding it with great exactnessto lay it on one 
or other of two little heaps beside him. He never took two articles 
of clothing out togetherbut always brought them forthsinglyand 
never failed to shut the wardrobe doorand turn the keybetween 
each visit to its shelves. 
'The snuff-coloured suit' said Arthur Gridesurveying a threadbare 
coat. 'Did I look well in snuff-colour? Let me think.' 
The result of his cogitations appeared to be unfavourablefor he 
folded the garment once morelaid it asideand mounted on a chair 
to get down anotherchirping while he did so:
Younglovingand fair
Oh what happiness there!
The wedding is sure to be lucky! 
'They always put in "young' said old Arthur, 'but songs are only 
written for the sake of rhyme, and this is a silly one that the poor 
country-people sang, when I was a little boy. Though stop--young is 
quite right too--it means the bride--yes. He, he, he! It means the 
bride. Oh dear, that's good. That's very good. And true besides, 
quite true!' 
In the satisfaction of this discovery, he went over the verse again, 
with increased expression, and a shake or two here and there. He 
then resumed his employment. 
'The bottle-green,' said old Arthur; 'the bottle-green was a famous 
suit to wear, and I bought it very cheap at a pawnbroker's, and 
there was--he, he, he!--a tarnished shilling in the waistcoat 
pocket. To think that the pawnbroker shouldn't have known there was 
a shilling in it! I knew it! I felt it when I was examining the 
quality. Oh, what a dull dog of a pawnbroker! It was a lucky suit 
too, this bottle-green. The very day I put it on first, old Lord 
Mallowford was burnt to death in his bed, and all the post-obits 
fell in. I'll be married in the bottle-green. Peg. Peg Sliderskew 
--I'll wear the bottle-green!' 
This call, loudly repeated twice or thrice at the room-door, brought 
into the apartment a short, thin, weasen, blear-eyed old woman, 
palsy-stricken and hideously ugly, who, wiping her shrivelled face 
upon her dirty apron, inquired, in that subdued tone in which deaf 
people commonly speak: 
'Was that you a calling, or only the clock a striking? My hearing 
gets so bad, I never know which is which; but when I hear a noise, I 
know it must be one of you, because nothing else never stirs in the 
house.' 
'Me, Peg, me,' said Arthur Gride, tapping himself on the breast to 
render the reply more intelligible. 
'You, eh?' returned Peg. 'And what do YOU want?' 
'I'll be married in the bottle-green,' cried Arthur Gride. 
'It's a deal too good to be married in, master,' rejoined Peg, after 
a short inspection of the suit. 'Haven't you got anything worse 
than this?' 
'Nothing that'll do,' replied old Arthur. 
'Why not do?' retorted Peg. 'Why don't you wear your every-day 
clothes, like a man--eh?' 
'They an't becoming enough, Peg,' returned her master. 
'Not what enough?' said Peg. 
'Becoming.' 
'Becoming what?' said Peg, sharply. 'Not becoming too old to wear?' 
Arthur Gride muttered an imprecation on his housekeeper's deafness, 
as he roared in her ear: 
'Not smart enough! I want to look as well as I can.' 
'Look?' cried Peg. 'If she's as handsome as you say she is, she 
won't look much at you, master, take your oath of that; and as to 
how you look yourself--pepper-and-salt, bottle-green, sky-blue, or 
tartan-plaid will make no difference in you.' 
With which consolatory assurance, Peg Sliderskew gathered up the 
chosen suit, and folding her skinny arms upon the bundle, stood, 
mouthing, and grinning, and blinking her watery eyes, like an 
uncouth figure in some monstrous piece of carving. 
'You're in a funny humour, an't you, Peg?' said Arthur, with not the 
best possible grace. 
'Why, isn't it enough to make me?' rejoined the old woman. 'I 
shall, soon enough, be put out, though, if anybody tries to domineer 
it over me: and so I give you notice, master. Nobody shall be put 
over Peg Sliderskew's head, after so many years; you know that, and 
so I needn't tell you! That won't do for me--no, no, nor for you. 
Try that once, and come to ruin--ruin--ruin!' 
'Oh dear, dear, I shall never try it,' said Arthur Gride, appalled 
by the mention of the word, 'not for the world. It would be very 
easy to ruin me; we must be very careful; more saving than ever, 
with another mouth to feed. Only we--we mustn't let her lose her 
good looks, Peg, because I like to see 'em.' 
'Take care you don't find good looks come expensive,' returned Peg, 
shaking her forefinger. 
'But she can earn money herself, Peg,' said Arthur Gride, eagerly 
watching what effect his communication produced upon the old woman's 
countenance: 'she can draw, paint, work all manner of pretty things 
for ornamenting stools and chairs: slippers, Peg, watch-guards, 
hair-chains, and a thousand little dainty trifles that I couldn't 
give you half the names of. Then she can play the piano, (and, 
what's more, she's got one), and sing like a little bird. She'll be 
very cheap to dress and keep, Peg; don't you think she will?' 
'If you don't let her make a fool of you, she may,' returned Peg. 
'A fool of ME!' exclaimed Arthur. 'Trust your old master not to be 
fooled by pretty faces, Peg; no, no, no--nor by ugly ones neither, 
Mrs Sliderskew,' he softly added by way of soliloquy. 
'You're a saying something you don't want me to hear,' said Peg; 'I 
know you are.' 
'Oh dear! the devil's in this woman,' muttered Arthur; adding with 
an ugly leer, 'I said I trusted everything to you, Peg. That was 
all.' 
'You do that, master, and all your cares are over,' said Peg 
approvingly. 
'WHEN I do that, Peg Sliderskew,' thought Arthur Gride, 'they will 
be.' 
Although he thought this very distinctly, he durst not move his lips 
lest the old woman should detect him. He even seemed half afraid 
that she might have read his thoughts; for he leered coaxingly upon 
her, as he said aloud: 
'Take up all loose stitches in the bottle-green with the best black 
silk. Have a skein of the best, and some new buttons for the coat, 
and--this is a good idea, Peg, and one you'll like, I know--as I 
have never given her anything yet, and girls like such attentions, 
you shall polish up a sparking necklace that I have got upstairs, 
and I'll give it her upon the wedding morning--clasp it round her 
charming little neck myself--and take it away again next day. He, 
he, he! I'll lock it up for her, Peg, and lose it. Who'll be made the 
fool of there, I wonder, to begin with--eh, Peg?' 
Mrs Sliderskew appeared to approve highly of this ingenious scheme, 
and expressed her satisfaction by various rackings and twitchings of 
her head and body, which by no means enhanced her charms. These she 
prolonged until she had hobbled to the door, when she exchanged them 
for a sour malignant look, and twisting her under-jaw from side to 
side, muttered hearty curses upon the future Mrs Gride, as she crept 
slowly down the stairs, and paused for breath at nearly every one. 
'She's half a witch, I think,' said Arthur Gride, when he found 
himself again alone. 'But she's very frugal, and she's very deaf. 
Her living costs me next to nothing; and it's no use her listening 
at keyholes; for she can't hear. She's a charming woman--for the 
purpose; a most discreet old housekeeper, and worth her weight in-copper.' 
Having extolled the merits of his domestic in these high terms, old 
Arthur went back to the burden of his song. The suit destined to 
grace his approaching nuptials being now selected, he replaced the 
others with no less care than he had displayed in drawing them from 
the musty nooks where they had silently reposed for many years. 
Startled by a ring at the door, he hastily concluded this operation, 
and locked the press; but there was no need for any particular 
hurry, as the discreet Peg seldom knew the bell was rung unless she 
happened to cast her dim eyes upwards, and to see it shaking against 
the kitchen ceiling. After a short delay, however, Peg tottered in, 
followed by Newman Noggs. 
'Ah! Mr Noggs!' cried Arthur Gride, rubbing his hands. 'My good 
friend, Mr Noggs, what news do you bring for me?' 
Newman, with a steadfast and immovable aspect, and his fixed eye 
very fixed indeed, replied, suiting the action to the word, 'A 
letter. From Mr Nickleby. Bearer waits.' 
'Won't you take a--a--' 
Newman looked up, and smacked his lips. 
'--A chair?' said Arthur Gride. 
'No,' replied Newman. 'Thankee.' 
Arthur opened the letter with trembling hands, and devoured its 
contents with the utmost greediness; chuckling rapturously over it, 
and reading it several times, before he could take it from before 
his eyes. So many times did he peruse and re-peruse it, that Newman 
considered it expedient to remind him of his presence. 
'Answer,' said Newman. 'Bearer waits.' 
'True,' replied old Arthur. 'Yes--yes; I almost forgot, I do 
declare.' 
'I thought you were forgetting,' said Newman. 
'Quite right to remind me, Mr Noggs. Oh, very right indeed,' said 
Arthur. 'Yes. I'll write a line. I'm--I'm--rather flurried, Mr 
Noggs. The news is--' 
'Bad?' interrupted Newman. 
'No, Mr Noggs, thank you; good, good. The very best of news. Sit 
down. I'll get the pen and ink, and write a line in answer. I'll 
not detain you long. I know you're a treasure to your master, Mr 
Noggs. He speaks of you in such terms, sometimes, that, oh dear! 
you'd be astonished. I may say that I do too, and always did. I 
always say the same of you.' 
'That's Curse Mr Noggs with all my heart!" thenif you do' 
thought Newmanas Gride hurried out. 
The letter had fallen on the ground. Looking carefully about him 
for an instantNewmanimpelled by curiosity to know the result of 
the design he had overheard from his office closetcaught it up and 
rapidly read as follows: 
'GRIDE. 
'I saw Bray again this morningand proposed the day after 
tomorrow (as you suggested) for the marriage. There is no objection 
on his partand all days are alike to his daughter. We will go 
togetherand you must be with me by seven in the morning. I need 
not tell you to be punctual. 
'Make no further visits to the girl in the meantime. You have been 
thereof latemuch oftener than you should. She does not languish 
for youand it might have been dangerous. Restrain your youthful 
ardour for eight-and-forty hoursand leave her to the father. You 
only undo what he doesand does well. 
'Yours
'RALPH NICKLEBY.' 
A footstep was heard without. Newman dropped the letter on the same 
spot againpressed it with his foot to prevent its fluttering away
regained his seat in a single strideand looked as vacant and 
unconscious as ever mortal looked. Arthur Grideafter peering 
nervously about himspied it on the groundpicked it upand 
sitting down to writeglanced at Newman Noggswho was staring at 
the wall with an intensity so remarkablethat Arthur was quite 
alarmed. 
'Do you see anything particularMr Noggs?' said Arthurtrying to 
follow the direction of Newman's eyes--which was an impossibility
and a thing no man had ever done. 
'Only a cobweb' replied Newman. 
'Oh! is that all?' 
'No' said Newman. 'There's a fly in it.' 
'There are a good many cobwebs here' observed Arthur Gride. 
'So there are in our place' returned Newman; 'and flies too.' 
Newman appeared to derive great entertainment from this repartee
and to the great discomposure of Arthur Gride's nervesproduced a 
series of sharp cracks from his finger-jointsresembling the noise 
of a distant discharge of small artillery. Arthur succeeded in 
finishing his reply to Ralph's noteneverthelessand at length 
handed it over to the eccentric messenger for delivery. 
'That's itMr Noggs' said Gride. 
Newman gave a nodput it in his hatand was shuffling awaywhen 
Gridewhose doting delight knew no boundsbeckoned him back again
and saidin a shrill whisperand with a grin which puckered up his 
whole faceand almost obscured his eyes: 
'Will you--will you take a little drop of something--just a taste?' 
In good fellowship (if Arthur Gride had been capable of it) Newman 
would not have drunk with him one bubble of the richest wine that 
was ever made; but to see what he would be atand to punish him as 
much as he couldhe accepted the offer immediately. 
Arthur Gridethereforeagain applied himself to the pressand 
from a shelf laden with tall Flemish drinking-glassesand quaint 
bottles: some with necks like so many storksand others with square 
Dutch-built bodies and short fat apoplectic throats: took down one 
dusty bottle of promising appearanceand two glasses of curiously 
small size. 
'You never tasted this' said Arthur. 'It's EAU-D'OR--golden water. 
I like it on account of its name. It's a delicious name. Water of 
goldgolden water! O dear meit seems quite a sin to drink it!' 
As his courage appeared to be fast failing himand he trifled with 
the stopper in a manner which threatened the dismissal of the bottle 
to its old placeNewman took up one of the little glassesand 
clinked ittwice or thriceagainst the bottleas a gentle reminder 
that he had not been helped yet. With a deep sighArthur Gride 
slowly filled it--though not to the brim--and then filled his own. 
'Stopstop; don't drink it yet' he saidlaying his hand on 
Newman's; 'it was given to metwenty years agoand when I take a 
little tastewhich is ve--ry seldomI like to think of it 
beforehandand tease myself. We'll drink a toast. Shall we drink 
a toastMr Noggs?' 
'Ah!' said Newmaneyeing his little glass impatiently. 'Look 
sharp. Bearer waits.' 
'WhythenI'll tell you what' tittered Arthur'we'll drink--he
hehe!--we'll drink a lady.' 
'THE ladies?' said Newman. 
'NonoMr Noggs' replied Gridearresting his hand'A lady. You 
wonder to hear me say A lady. I know you doI know you do. Here's 
little Madeline. That's the toast. Mr Noggs. Little Madeline!' 
'Madeline!' said Newman; inwardly adding'and God help her!' 
The rapidity and unconcern with which Newman dismissed his portion 
of the golden waterhad a great effect upon the old manwho sat 
upright in his chairand gazed at himopen-mouthedas if the 
sight had taken away his breath. Quite unmovedhoweverNewman 
left him to sip his own at leisureor to pour it back again into 
the bottleif he choseand departed; after greatly outraging the 
dignity of Peg Sliderskew by brushing past herin the passage
without a word of apology or recognition. 
Mr Gride and his housekeeperimmediately on being left alone
resolved themselves into a committee of ways and meansand 
discussed the arrangements which should be made for the reception of 
the young bride. As they werelike some other committees
extremely dull and prolix in debatethis history may pursue the 
footsteps of Newman Noggs; thereby combining advantage with 
necessity; for it would have been necessary to do so under any 
circumstancesand necessity has no lawas all the world knows. 
'You've been a long time' said Ralphwhen Newman returned. 
'HE was a long time' replied Newman. 
'Bah!' cried Ralph impatiently. 'Give me his noteif he gave you 
one: his messageif he didn't. And don't go away. I want a word 
with yousir.' 
Newman handed in the noteand looked very virtuous and innocent 
while his employer broke the sealand glanced his eye over it. 
'He'll be sure to come' muttered Ralphas he tore it to pieces; 
'why of courseI know he'll be sure to come. What need to say 
that? Noggs! Praysirwhat man was thatwith whom I saw you in 
the street last night?' 
'I don't know' replied Newman. 
'You had better refresh your memorysir' said Ralphwith a 
threatening look. 
'I tell you' returned Newman boldly'that I don't know. He came 
here twiceand asked for you. You were out. He came again. You 
packed him offyourself. He gave the name of Brooker.' 
'I know he did' said Ralph; 'what then?' 
'What then? Whythen he lurked about and dogged me in the street. 
He follows menight after nightand urges me to bring him face to 
face with you; as he says he has been onceand not long ago either. 
He wants to see you face to facehe saysand you'll soon hear him 
outhe warrants.' 
'And what say you to that?' inquired Ralphlooking keenly at his 
drudge. 
'That it's no business of mineand I won't. I told him he might 
catch you in the streetif that was all he wantedbut no! that 
wouldn't do. You wouldn't hear a word therehe said. He must have 
you alone in a room with the door lockedwhere he could speak 
without fearand you'd soon change your toneand hear him 
patiently.' 
'An audacious dog!' Ralph muttered. 
'That's all I know' said Newman. 'I say againI don't know what 
man he is. I don't believe he knows himself. You have seen him; 
perhaps YOU do.' 
'I think I do' replied Ralph. 
'Well' retored Newmansulkily'don't expect me to know him too; 
that's all. You'll ask menextwhy I never told you this before. 
What would you sayif I was to tell you all that people say of you? 
What do you call me when I sometimes do? "Bruteass!" and snap at 
me like a dragon.' 
This was true enough; though the question which Newman anticipated
wasin factupon Ralph's lips at the moment. 
'He is an idle ruffian' said Ralph; 'a vagabond from beyond the sea 
where he travelled for his crimes; a felon let loose to run his neck 
into the halter; a swindlerwho has the audacity to try his schemes 
on me who know him well. The next time he tampers with youhand 
him over to the policefor attempting to extort money by lies and 
threats--d'ye hear?--and leave the rest to me. He shall cool his 
heels in jail a little timeand I'll be bound he looks for other 
folks to fleecewhen he comes out. You mind what I saydo you?' 
'I hear' said Newman. 
'Do it then' returned Ralph'and I'll reward you. Nowyou may 
go.' 
Newman readily availed himself of the permissionandshutting 
himself up in his little officeremained therein very serious 
cogitationall day. When he was released at nighthe proceeded
with all the expedition he could useto the cityand took up his 
old position behind the pumpto watch for Nicholas. For Newman 
Noggs was proud in his wayand could not bear to appear as his 
friendbefore the brothers Cheeryblein the shabby and degraded 
state to which he was reduced. 
He had not occupied this position many minuteswhen he was rejoiced 
to see Nicholas approachingand darted out from his ambuscade to 
meet him. Nicholason his partwas no less pleased to encounter 
his friendwhom he had not seen for some time; sotheir greeting 
was a warm one. 
'I was thinking of youat that moment' said Nicholas. 
'That's right' rejoined Newman'and I of you. I couldn't help 
coming uptonight. I sayI think I am going to find out 
something.' 
'And what may that be?' returned Nicholassmiling at this odd 
communication. 
'I don't know what it may beI don't know what it may not be' said 
Newman; 'it's some secret in which your uncle is concernedbut 
whatI've not yet been able to discoveralthough I have my strong 
suspicions. I'll not hint 'em nowin case you should be 
disappointed.' 
'I disappointed!' cried Nicholas; 'am I interested?' 
'I think you are' replied Newman. 'I have a crotchet in my head 
that it must be so. I have found out a manwho plainly knows more 
than he cares to tell at once. And he has already dropped such 
hints to me as puzzle me--I sayas puzzle me' said Newman
scratching his red nose into a state of violent inflammationand 
staring at Nicholas with all his might and main meanwhile. 
Admiring what could have wound his friend up to such a pitch of 
mysteryNicholas endeavouredby a series of questionsto 
elucidate the cause; but in vain. Newman could not be drawn into 
any more explicit statement than a repetition of the perplexities he 
had already thrown outand a confused orationshowingHow it was 
necessary to use the utmost caution; how the lynx-eyed Ralph had 
already seen him in company with his unknown correspondent; and how 
he had baffled the said Ralph by extreme guardedness of manner and 
ingenuity of speech; having prepared himself for such a contingency 
from the first. 
Remembering his companion's propensity--of which his noseindeed
perpetually warned all beholders like a beacon--Nicholas had drawn 
him into a sequestered tavern. Herethey fell to reviewing the 
origin and progress of their acquaintanceas men sometimes doand 
tracing out the little events by which it was most strongly marked
came at last to Miss Cecilia Bobster. 
'And that reminds me' said Newman'that you never told me the 
young lady's real name.' 
'Madeline!' said Nicholas. 
'Madeline!' cried Newman. 'What Madeline? Her other name. Say her 
other name.' 
'Bray' said Nicholasin great astonishment. 
'It's the same!' cried Newman. 'Sad story! Can you stand idly by
and let that unnatural marriage take place without one attempt to 
save her?' 
'What do you mean?' exclaimed Nicholasstarting up; 'marriage! are 
you mad?' 
'Are you? Is she? Are you blinddeafsenselessdead?' said 
Newman. 'Do you know that within one dayby means of your uncle 
Ralphshe will be married to a man as bad as heand worseif 
worse there is? Do you know thatwithin one dayshe will be 
sacrificedas sure as you stand there aliveto a hoary wretch--a 
devil born and bredand grey in devils' ways?' 
'Be careful what you say' replied Nicholas. 'For Heaven's sake be 
careful! I am left here aloneand those who could stretch out a 
hand to rescue her are far away. What is it that you mean?' 
'I never heard her name' said Newmanchoking with his energy. 
'Why didn't you tell me? How was I to know? We mightat least
have had some time to think!' 
'What is it that you mean?' cried Nicholas. 
It was not an easy task to arrive at this information; butafter a 
great quantity of extraordinary pantomimewhich in no way assisted 
itNicholaswho was almost as wild as Newman Noggs himselfforced 
the latter down upon his seat and held him down until he began his 
tale. 
Rageastonishmentindignationand a storm of passionsrushed 
through the listener's heartas the plot was laid bare. He no 
sooner understood it allthan with a face of ashy palenessand 
trembling in every limbhe darted from the house. 
'Stop him!' cried Newmanbolting out in pursuit. 'He'll be doing 
something desperate; he'll murder somebody. Hallo! therestop him. 
Stop thief! stop thief!' 
CHAPTER 52 
Nicholas despairs of rescuing Madeline Braybut plucks up his 
Spirits againand determines to attempt it. Domestic Intelligence 
of the Kenwigses and Lillyvicks 
Finding that Newman was determined to arrest his progress at any 
hazardand apprehensive that some well-intentioned passenger
attracted by the cry of 'Stop thief' might lay violent hands upon 
his personand place him in a disagreeable predicament from which 
he might have some difficulty in extricating himselfNicholas soon 
slackened his paceand suffered Newman Noggs to come up with him: 
which he didin so breathless a conditionthat it seemed 
impossible he could have held out for a minute longer. 
'I will go straight to Bray's' said Nicholas. 'I will see this 
man. If there is a feeling of humanity lingering in his breasta 
spark of consideration for his own childmotherless and friendless 
as she isI will awaken it.' 
'You will not' replied Newman. 'You will notindeed.' 
'Then' said Nicholaspressing onward'I will act upon my first 
impulseand go straight to Ralph Nickleby.' 
'By the time you reach his house he will be in bed' said Newman. 
'I'll drag him from it' cried Nicholas. 
'Tuttut' said Noggs. 'Be yourself.' 
'You are the best of friends to meNewman' rejoined Nicholas after 
a pauseand taking his hand as he spoke. 'I have made head against 
many trials; but the misery of anotherand such miseryis involved 
in this onethat I declare to you I am rendered desperateand know 
not how to act.' 
In truthit did seem a hopeless case. It was impossible to make 
any use of such intelligence as Newman Noggs had gleanedwhen he 
lay concealed in the closet. The mere circumstance of the compact 
between Ralph Nickleby and Gride would not invalidate the marriage
or render Bray averse to itwhoif he did not actually know of the 
existence of some such understandingdoubtless suspected it. What 
had been hinted with reference to some fraud on Madelinehad been 
putwith sufficient obscurity by Arthur Gridebut coming from 
Newman Noggsand obscured still further by the smoke of his 
pocket-pistolit became wholly unintelligibleand involved in utter 
darkness. 
'There seems no ray of hope' said Nicholas. 
'The greater necessity for coolnessfor reasonfor consideration
for thought' said Newmanpausing at every alternate wordto look 
anxiously in his friend's face. 'Where are the brothers?' 
'Both absent on urgent businessas they will be for a week to 
come.' 
'Is there no way of communicating with them? No way of getting one 
of them here by tomorrow night?' 
'Impossible!' said Nicholas'the sea is between us and them. With 
the fairest winds that ever blewto go and return would take three 
days and nights.' 
'Their nephew' said Newman'their old clerk.' 
'What could either dothat I cannot?' rejoined Nicholas. 'With 
reference to themespeciallyI am enjoined to the strictest 
silence on this subject. What right have I to betray the confidence 
reposed in mewhen nothing but a miracle can prevent this sacrifice?' 
'Think' urged Newman. 'Is there no way.' 
'There is none' said Nicholasin utter dejection. 'Not one. The 
father urgesthe daughter consents. These demons have her in their 
toils; legal rightmightpowermoneyand every influence are on 
their side. How can I hope to save her?' 
'Hope to the last!' said Newmanclapping him on the back. 'Always 
hope; that's a dear boy. Never leave off hoping; it don't answer. Do 
you mind meNick? It don't answer. Don't leave a stone unturned. 
It's always somethingto know you've done the most you could. But
don't leave off hopingor it's of no use doing anything. Hope
hopeto the last!' 
Nicholas needed encouragement. The suddenness with which 
intelligence of the two usurers' plans had come upon himthe little 
time which remained for exertionthe probabilityalmost amounting 
to certainty itselfthat a few hours would place Madeline Bray for 
ever beyond his reachconsign her to unspeakable miseryand 
perhaps to an untimely death; all this quite stunned and overwhelmed 
him. Every hope connected with her that he had suffered himself to 
formor had entertained unconsciouslyseemed to fall at his feet
withered and dead. Every charm with which his memory or imagination 
had surrounded herpresented itself before himonly to heighten 
his anguish and add new bitterness to his despair. Every feeling of 
sympathy for her forlorn conditionand of admiration for her 
heroism and fortitudeaggravated the indignation which shook him in 
every limband swelled his heart almost to bursting. 
Butif Nicholas's own heart embarrassed himNewman's came to his 
relief. There was so much earnestness in his remonstranceand such 
sincerity and fervour in his mannerodd and ludicrous as it always 
wasthat it imparted to Nicholas new firmnessand enabled him to 
sayafter he had walked on for some little way in silence: 
'You read me a good lessonNewmanand I will profit by it. One 
stepat leastI may take--am bound to take indeed--and to that I 
will apply myself tomorrow.' 
'What is that?' asked Noggs wistfully. 'Not to threaten Ralph? Not 
to see the father?' 
'To see the daughterNewman' replied Nicholas. 'To do whatafter 
allis the utmost that the brothers could doif they were hereas 
Heaven send they were! To reason with her upon this hideous union
to point out to her all the horrors to which she is hastening; 
rashlyit may beand without due reflection. To entreat herat 
leastto pause. She can have had no counsellor for her good. 
Perhaps even I may move her so far yetthough it is the eleventh 
hourand she upon the very brink of ruin.' 
'Bravely spoken!' said Newman. 'Well donewell done! Yes. Very 
good.' 
'And I do declare' cried Nicholaswith honest enthusiasm'that in 
this effort I am influenced by no selfish or personal 
considerationsbut by pity for herand detestation and abhorrence 
of this scheme; and that I would do the samewere there twenty 
rivals in the fieldand I the last and least favoured of them all.' 
'You wouldI believe' said Newman. 'But where are you hurrying 
now?' 
'Homewards' answered Nicholas. 'Do you come with meor I shall 
say good-night?' 
'I'll come a little wayif you will but walk: not run' said Noggs. 
'I cannot walk tonightNewman' returned Nicholashurriedly. 'I 
must move rapidlyor I could not draw my breath. I'll tell you 
what I've said and done tomorrow.' 
Without waiting for a replyhe darted off at a rapid paceand
plunging into the crowds which thronged the streetwas quickly lost 
to view. 
'He's a violent youth at times' said Newmanlooking after him; 
'and yet like him for it. There's cause enough nowor the deuce is 
in it. Hope! I SAID hopeI think! Ralph Nickleby and Gride with 
their heads together! And hope for the opposite party! Ho! ho!' 
It was with a very melancholy laugh that Newman Noggs concluded this 
soliloquy; and it was with a very melancholy shake of the headand 
a very rueful countenancethat he turned aboutand went plodding 
on his way. 
Thisunder ordinary circumstanceswould have been to some small 
tavern or dram-shop; that being his wayin more senses than one. 
ButNewman was too much interestedand too anxiousto betake 
himself even to this resourceand sowith many desponding and 
dismal reflectionswent straight home. 
It had come to passthat afternoonthat Miss Morleena Kenwigs had 
received an invitation to repair next dayper steamer from 
Westminster Bridgeunto the Eel-pie Island at Twickenham: there to 
make merry upon a cold collationbottled beershruband shrimps
and to dance in the open air to the music of a locomotive band
conveyed thither for the purpose: the steamer being specially 
engaged by a dancing-master of extensive connection for the 
accommodation of his numerous pupilsand the pupils displaying 
their appreciation of the dancing-master's servicesby purchasing 
themselvesand inducing their friends to do the likedivers lightblue 
ticketsentitling them to join the expedition. Of these lightblue 
ticketsone had been presented by an ambitious neighbour to 
Miss Morleena Kenwigswith an invitation to join her daughters; and 
Mrs Kenwigsrightly deeming that the honour of the family was 
involved in Miss Morleena's making the most splendid appearance 
possible on so short a noticeand testifying to the dancing-master 
that there were other dancing-masters besides himand to all 
fathers and mothers present that other people's children could learn 
to be genteel besides theirshad fainted away twice under the 
magnitude of her preparationsbutupheld by a determination to 
sustain the family name or perish in the attemptwas still hard at 
work when Newman Noggs came home. 
Nowbetween the italian-ironing of frillsthe flouncing of 
trousersthe trimming of frocksthe faintings and the comings-to 
againincidental to the occasionMrs Kenwigs had been so entirely 
occupiedthat she had not observeduntil within half an hour 
beforethat the flaxen tails of Miss Morleena's hair werein a 
mannerrun to seed; and thatunless she were put under the hands 
of a skilful hairdressershe never could achieve that signal 
triumph over the daughters of all other peopleanything less than 
which would be tantamount to defeat. This discovery drove Mrs 
Kenwigs to despair; for the hairdresser lived three streets and 
eight dangerous crossings off; Morleena could not be trusted to go 
there aloneeven if such a proceeding were strictly proper: of 
which Mrs Kenwigs had her doubts; Mr Kenwigs had not returned from 
business; and there was nobody to take her. SoMrs Kenwigs first 
slapped Miss Kenwigs for being the cause of her vexationand then 
shed tears. 
'You ungrateful child!' said Mrs Kenwigs'after I have gone through 
what I havethis nightfor your good.' 
'I can't help itma' replied Morleenaalso in tears; 'my hair 
WILL grow.' 
'Don't talk to meyou naughty thing!' said Mrs Kenwigs'don't! 
Even if I was to trust you by yourself and you were to escape being 
run overI know you'd run in to Laura Chopkins' who was the 
daughter of the ambitious neighbour'and tell her what you're going 
to wear tomorrowI know you would. You've no proper pride in 
yourselfand are not to be trusted out of sight for an instant.' 
Deploring the evil-mindedness of her eldest daughter in these terms
Mrs Kenwigs distilled fresh drops of vexation from her eyesand 
declared that she did believe there never was anybody so tried as 
she was. ThereuponMorleena Kenwigs wept afreshand they bemoaned 
themselves together. 
Matters were at this pointas Newman Noggs was heard to limp past 
the door on his way upstairs; when Mrs Kenwigsgaining new hope 
from the sound of his footstepshastily removed from her 
countenance as many traces of her late emotion as were effaceable on 
so short a notice: and presenting herself before himand 
representing their dilemmaentreated that he would escort Morleena 
to the hairdresser's shop. 
'I wouldn't ask youMr Noggs' said Mrs Kenwigs'if I didn't know 
what a goodkind-hearted creature you are; nonot for worlds. I 
am a weak constitutionMr Noggsbut my spirit would no more let me 
ask a favour where I thought there was a chance of its being 
refusedthan it would let me submit to see my children trampled 
down and trod uponby envy and lowness!' 
Newman was too good-natured not to have consentedeven without this 
avowal of confidence on the part of Mrs Kenwigs. Accordinglya 
very few minutes had elapsedwhen he and Miss Morleena were on 
their way to the hairdresser's. 
It was not exactly a hairdresser's; that is to saypeople of a 
coarse and vulgar turn of mind might have called it a barber's; for 
they not only cut and curled ladies elegantlyand children 
carefullybut shaved gentlemen easily. Stillit was a highly 
genteel establishment--quite first-rate in fact--and there were 
displayed in the windowbesides other elegancieswaxen busts of a 
light lady and a dark gentleman which were the admiration of the 
whole neighbourhood. Indeedsome ladies had gone so far as to 
assertthat the dark gentleman was actually a portrait of the 
spirted young proprietor; and the great similarity between their 
head-dresses--both wore very glossy hairwith a narrow walk 
straight down the middleand a profusion of flat circular curls on 
both sides--encouraged the idea. The better informed among the sex
howevermade light of this assertionfor however willing they were 
(and they were very willing) to do full justice to the handsome face 
and figure of the proprietorthey held the countenance of the dark 
gentleman in the window to be an exquisite and abstract idea of 
masculine beautyrealised sometimesperhapsamong angels and 
military menbut very rarely embodied to gladden the eyes of 
mortals. 
It was to this establishment that Newman Noggs led Miss Kenwigs in 
safety. The proprietorknowing that Miss Kenwigs had three 
sisterseach with two flaxen tailsand all good for sixpence 
apieceonce a month at leastpromptly deserted an old gentleman 
whom he had just lathered for shavingand handing him over to the 
journeyman(who was not very popular among the ladiesby reason 
of his obesity and middle age) waited on the young lady himself. 
Just as this change had been effectedthere presented himself for 
shavinga bigburlygood-humoured coal-heaver with a pipe in his 
mouthwhodrawing his hand across his chinrequested to know when 
a shaver would be disengaged. 
The journeymanto whom this question was putlooked doubtfully at 
the young proprietorand the young proprietor looked scornfully at 
the coal-heaver: observing at the same time: 
'You won't get shaved heremy man.' 
'Why not?' said the coal-heaver. 
'We don't shave gentlemen in your line' remarked the young 
proprietor. 
'WhyI see you a shaving of a bakerwhen I was a looking through 
the winderlast week' said the coal-heaver. 
'It's necessary to draw the line somewheresmy fine feller' 
replied the principal. 'We draw the line there. We can't go beyond 
bakers. If we was to get any lower than bakersour customers would 
desert usand we might shut up shop. You must try some other 
establishmentsir. We couldn't do it here.' 
The applicant stared; grinned at Newman Noggswho appeared highly 
entertained; looked slightly round the shopas if in depreciation 
of the pomatum pots and other articles of stock; took his pipe out 
of his mouth and gave a very loud whistle; and then put it in again
and walked out. 
The old gentleman who had just been latheredand who was sitting in 
a melancholy manner with his face turned towards the wallappeared 
quite unconscious of this incidentand to be insensible to 
everything around him in the depth of a reverie--a very mournful 
oneto judge from the sighs he occasionally vented--in which he was 
absorbed. Affected by this examplethe proprietor began to clip 
Miss Kenwigsthe journeyman to scrape the old gentlemanand Newman 
Noggs to read last Sunday's paperall three in silence: when Miss 
Kenwigs uttered a shrill little screamand Newmanraising his 
eyessaw that it had been elicited by the circumstance of the old 
gentleman turning his headand disclosing the features of Mr 
Lillyvick the collector. 
The features of Mr Lillyvick they werebut strangely altered. If 
ever an old gentleman had made a point of appearing in public
shaved close and cleanthat old gentleman was Mr Lillyvick. If 
ever a collector had borne himself like a collectorand assumed
before all mena solemn and portentous dignity as if he had the 
world on his books and it was all two quarters in arrearthat 
collector was Mr Lillyvick. And nowthere he satwith the remains 
of a beard at least a week old encumbering his chin; a soiled and 
crumpled shirt-frill crouchingas it wereupon his breastinstead 
of standing boldly out; a demeanour so abashed and droopingso 
despondentand expressive of such humiliationgriefand shame; 
that if the souls of forty unsubstantial housekeepersall of whom 
had had their water cut off for non-payment of the ratecould have 
been concentrated in one bodythat one body could hardly have 
expressed such mortification and defeat as were now expressed in the 
person of Mr Lillyvick the collector. 
Newman Noggs uttered his nameand Mr Lillyvick groaned: then 
coughed to hide it. But the groan was a full-sized groanand the 
cough was but a wheeze. 
'Is anything the matter?' said Newman Noggs. 
'Mattersir!' cried Mr Lillyvick. 'The plug of life is drysir
and but the mud is left.' 
This speech--the style of which Newman attributed to Mr Lillyvick's 
recent association with theatrical characters--not being quite 
explanatoryNewman looked as if he were about to ask another 
questionwhen Mr Lillyvick prevented him by shaking his hand 
mournfullyand then waving his own. 
'Let me be shaved!' said Mr Lillyvick. 'It shall be done before 
Morleena; it IS Morleenaisn't it?' 
'Yes' said Newman. 
'Kenwigses have got a boyhaven't they?' inquired the collector. 
Again Newman said 'Yes.' 
'Is it a nice boy?' demanded the collector. 
'It ain't a very nasty one' returned Newmanrather embarrassed by 
the question. 
'Susan Kenwigs used to say' observed the collector'that if ever 
she had another boyshe hoped it might be like me. Is this one 
like meMr Noggs?' 
This was a puzzling inquiry; but Newman evaded itby replying to Mr 
Lillyvickthat he thought the baby might possibly come like him in 
time. 
'I should be glad to have somebody like mesomehow' said Mr 
Lillyvick'before I die.' 
'You don't mean to do thatyet awhile?' said Newman. 
Unto which Mr Lillyvick replied in a solemn voice'Let me be 
shaved!' and again consigning himself to the hands of the 
journeymansaid no more. 
This was remarkable behaviour. So remarkable did it seem to Miss 
Morleenathat that young ladyat the imminent hazard of having her 
ear sliced offhad not been able to forbear looking roundsome 
score of timesduring the foregoing colloquy. Of herhoweverMr 
Lillyvick took no notice: rather striving (soat leastit seemed 
to Newman Noggs) to evade her observationand to shrink into 
himself whenever he attracted her regards. Newman wondered very 
much what could have occasioned this altered behaviour on the part 
of the collector; butphilosophically reflecting that he would most 
likely knowsooner or laterand that he could perfectly afford to 
waithe was very little disturbed by the singularity of the old 
gentleman's deportment. 
The cutting and curling being at last concludedthe old gentleman
who had been some time waitingrose to goandwalking out with 
Newman and his chargetook Newman's armand proceeded for some 
time without making any observation. Newmanwho in power of 
taciturnity was excelled by few peoplemade no attempt to break 
silence; and so they went onuntil they had very nearly reached 
Miss Morleena's homewhen Mr Lillyvick said: 
'Were the Kenwigses very much overpoweredMr Noggsby that news?' 
'What news?' returned Newman. 
'That about--my--being--' 
'Married?' suggested Newman. 
'Ah!' replied Mr Lillyvickwith another groan; this time not even 
disguised by a wheeze. 
'It made ma cry when she knew it' interposed Miss Morleena'but we 
kept it from her for a long time; and pa was very low in his 
spiritsbut he is better now; and I was very illbut I am better 
too.' 
'Would you give your great-uncle Lillyvick a kiss if he was to ask 
youMorleena?' said the collectorwith some hesitation. 
'Yes; uncle LillyvickI would' returned Miss Morleenawith the 
energy of both her parents combined; 'but not aunt Lillyvick. She's 
not an aunt of mineand I'll never call her one.' 
Immediately upon the utterance of these wordsMr Lillyvick caught 
Miss Morleena up in his armsand kissed her; andbeing by this 
time at the door of the house where Mr Kenwigs lodged (whichas has 
been before mentionedusually stood wide open)he walked straight 
up into Mr Kenwigs's sitting-roomand put Miss Morleena down in the 
midst. Mr and Mrs Kenwigs were at supper. At sight of their 
perjured relativeMrs Kenwigs turned faint and paleand Mr Kenwigs 
rose majestically. 
'Kenwigs' said the collector'shake hands.' 
'Sir' said Mr Kenwigs'the time has beenwhen I was proud to 
shake hands with such a man as that man as now surweys me. The time 
has beensir' said Mr Kenwigs'when a wisit from that man has 
excited in me and my family's boozums sensations both nateral and 
awakening. ButnowI look upon that man with emotions totally 
surpassing everythinkand I ask myself where is his Honourwhere 
is his straight-for'ardnessand where is his human natur?' 
'Susan Kenwigs' said Mr Lillyvickturning humbly to his niece
'don't you say anything to me?' 
'She is not equal to itsir' said Mr Kenwigsstriking the table 
emphatically. 'What with the nursing of a healthy babbyand the 
reflections upon your cruel conductfour pints of malt liquor a day 
is hardly able to sustain her.' 
'I am glad' said the poor collector meekly'that the baby is a 
healthy one. I am very glad of that.' 
This was touching the Kenwigses on their tenderest point. Mrs 
Kenwigs instantly burst into tearsand Mr Kenwigs evinced great 
emotion. 
'My pleasantest feelingall the time that child was expected' said 
Mr Kenwigsmournfully'was a thinkingIf it's a boy, as I hope 
it may be; for I have heard its uncle Lillyvick say again and again 
he would prefer our having a boy next, if it's a boy, what will his 
uncle Lillyvick say? What will he like him to be called? Will he be 
Peter, or Alexander, or Pompey, or Diorgeenes, or what will he be?
And now when I look at him; a preciousunconscioushelpless 
infantwith no use in his little arms but to tear his little cap
and no use in his little legs but to kick his little self--when I 
see him a lying on his mother's lapcooing and cooingandin his 
innocent statealmost a choking hisself with his little fist--when 
I see him such a infant as he isand think that that uncle 
Lillyvickas was once a-going to be so fond of himhas withdrawed 
himself awaysuch a feeling of wengeance comes over me as no 
language can depicterand I feel as if even that holy babe was a 
telling me to hate him.' 
This affecting picture moved Mrs Kenwigs deeply. After several 
imperfect wordswhich vainly attempted to struggle to the surface
but were drowned and washed away by the strong tide of her tears
she spake. 
'Uncle' said Mrs Kenwigs'to think that you should have turned 
your back upon me and my dear childrenand upon Kenwigs which is 
the author of their being--you who was once so kind and 
affectionateand whoif anybody had told us such a thing ofwe 
should have withered with scorn like lightning--you that little 
Lillyvickour first and earliest boywas named after at the very 
altar! Oh gracious!' 
'Was it money that we cared for?' said Mr Kenwigs. 'Was it property 
that we ever thought of?' 
'No' cried Mrs Kenwigs'I scorn it.' 
'So do I' said Mr Kenwigs'and always did.' 
'My feelings have been lancerated' said Mrs Kenwigs'my heart has 
been torn asunder with anguishI have been thrown back in my 
confinementmy unoffending infant has been rendered uncomfortable 
and fractiousMorleena has pined herself away to nothing; all this 
I forget and forgiveand with youuncleI never can quarrel. But 
never ask me to receive HERnever do ituncle. For I will notI 
will notI won'tI won'tI won't!' 
'Susanmy dear' said Mr Kenwigs'consider your child.' 
'Yes' shrieked Mrs Kenwigs'I will consider my child! I will 
consider my child! My own childthat no uncles can deprive me of; 
my own hateddespiseddesertedcut-off little child.' Andhere
the emotions of Mrs Kenwigs became so violentthat Mr Kenwigs was 
fain to administer hartshorn internallyand vinegar externallyand 
to destroy a staylacefour petticoat stringsand several small 
buttons. 
Newman had been a silent spectator of this scene; for Mr Lillyvick 
had signed to him not to withdrawand Mr Kenwigs had further 
solicited his presence by a nod of invitation. When Mrs Kenwigs had 
beenin some degreerestoredand Newmanas a person possessed of 
some influence with herhad remonstrated and begged her to compose 
herselfMr Lillyvick said in a faltering voice: 
'I never shall ask anybody here to receive my--I needn't mention the 
word; you know what I mean. Kenwigs and Susanyesterday was a week 
she eloped with a half-pay captain!' 
Mr and Mrs Kenwigs started together. 
'Eloped with a half-pay captain' repeated Mr Lillyvick'basely and 
falsely eloped with a half-pay captain. With a bottle-nosed captain 
that any man might have considered himself safe from. It was in 
this room' said Mr Lillyvicklooking sternly round'that I first 
see Henrietta Petowker. It is in this room that I turn her offfor 
ever.' 
This declaration completely changed the whole posture of affairs. 
Mrs Kenwigs threw herself upon the old gentleman's neckbitterly 
reproaching herself for her late harshnessand exclaimingif she 
had sufferedwhat must his sufferings have been! Mr Kenwigs 
grasped his handand vowed eternal friendship and remorse. Mrs 
Kenwigs was horror-stricken to think that she should ever have 
nourished in her bosom such a snakeadderviperserpentand base 
crocodile as Henrietta Petowker. Mr Kenwigs argued that she must 
have been bad indeed not to have improved by so long a contemplation 
of Mrs Kenwigs's virtue. Mrs Kenwigs remembered that Mr Kenwigs had 
often said that he was not quite satisfied of the propriety of Miss 
Petowker's conductand wondered how it was that she could have been 
blinded by such a wretch. Mr Kenwigs remembered that he had had his 
suspicionsbut did not wonder why Mrs Kenwigs had not had hersas 
she was all chastitypurityand truthand Henrietta all baseness
falsehoodand deceit. And Mr and Mrs Kenwigs both saidwith 
strong feelings and tears of sympathythat everything happened for 
the best; and conjured the good collector not to give way to 
unavailing griefbut to seek consolation in the society of those 
affectionate relations whose arms and hearts were ever open to him. 
'Out of affection and regard for youSusan and Kenwigs' said Mr 
Lillyvick'and not out of revenge and spite against herfor she is 
below itI shalltomorrow morningsettle upon your childrenand 
make payable to the survivors of them when they come of age of 
marrythat money that I once meant to leave 'em in my will. The 
deed shall be executed tomorrowand Mr Noggs shall be one of the 
witnesses. He hears me promise thisand he shall see it done.' 
Overpowered by this noble and generous offerMr KenwigsMrs 
Kenwigsand Miss Morleena Kenwigsall began to sob together; and 
the noise of their sobbingcommunicating itself to the next room
where the children lay a-bedand causing them to cry tooMr Kenwigs 
rushed wildly inand bringing them out in his armsby two and two
tumbled them down in their nightcaps and gowns at the feet of Mr 
Lillyvickand called upon them to thank and bless him. 
'And now' said Mr Lillyvickwhen a heart-rending scene had ensued 
and the children were cleared away again'give me some supper. 
This took place twenty mile from town. I came up this morningand 
have being lingering about all daywithout being able to make up my 
mind to come and see you. I humoured her in everythingshe had her 
own wayshe did just as she pleasedand now she has done this. 
There was twelve teaspoons and twenty-four pound in sovereigns--I 
missed them first--it's a trial--I feel I shall never be able to 
knock a double knock againwhen I go my rounds--don't say anything 
more about itplease--the spoons were worth--never mind--never 
mind!' 
With such muttered outpourings as thesethe old gentleman shed a 
few tears; butthey got him into the elbow-chairand prevailed 
upon himwithout much pressingto make a hearty supperand by the 
time he had finished his first pipeand disposed of half-a-dozen 
glasses out of a crown bowl of punchordered by Mr Kenwigsin 
celebration of his return to the bosom of his familyhe seemed
though still very humblequite resigned to his fateand rather 
relieved than otherwise by the flight of his wife. 
'When I see that man' said Mr Kenwigswith one hand round Mrs 
Kenwigs's waist: his other hand supporting his pipe (which made him 
wink and cough very muchfor he was no smoker): and his eyes on 
Morleenawho sat upon her uncle's knee'when I see that man as 
minglingonce againin the spear which he adornsand see his 
affections deweloping themselves in legitimate sitiwationsI feel 
that his nature is as elewated and expandedas his standing afore 
society as a public character is unimpeachedand the woices of my 
infant children purvided for in lifeseem to whisper to me softly
This is an ewent at which Evins itself looks down!' 
CHAPTER 53 
Containing the further Progress of the Plot contrived by Mr Ralph 
Nickleby and Mr Arthur Gride 
With that settled resolutionand steadiness of purpose to which 
extreme circumstances so often give birthacting upon far less 
excitable and more sluggish temperaments than that which was the lot 
of Madeline Bray's admirerNicholas startedat dawn of dayfrom 
the restless couch which no sleep had visited on the previous night
and prepared to make that last appealby whose slight and fragile 
thread her only remaining hope of escape depended. 
Althoughto restless and ardent mindsmorning may be the fitting 
season for exertion and activityit is not always at that time that 
hope is strongest or the spirit most sanguine and buoyant. In 
trying and doubtful positionsyouthcustoma steady contemplation 
of the difficulties which surround usand a familiarity with them
imperceptibly diminish our apprehensions and beget comparative 
indifferenceif not a vague and reckless confidence in some relief
the means or nature of which we care not to foresee. But when we 
comefreshupon such things in the morningwith that dark and 
silent gap between us and yesterday; with every link in the brittle 
chain of hopeto rivet afresh; our hot enthusiasm subduedand cool 
calm reason substituted in its stead; doubt and misgiving revive. 
As the traveller sees farthest by dayand becomes aware of rugged 
mountains and trackless plains which the friendly darkness had 
shrouded from his sight and mind togethersothe wayfarer in the 
toilsome path of human life seeswith each returning sunsome new 
obstacle to surmountsome new height to be attained. Distances 
stretch out before him whichlast nightwere scarcely taken into 
accountand the light which gilds all nature with its cheerful 
beamsseems but to shine upon the weary obstacles that yet lie 
strewn between him and the grave. 
So thought Nicholaswhenwith the impatience natural to a 
situation like hishe softly left the houseandfeeling as though 
to remain in bed were to lose most precious timeand to be up and 
stirring were in some way to promote the end he had in view
wandered into London; perfectly well knowing that for hours to come 
he could not obtain speech with Madelineand could do nothing but 
wish the intervening time away. 
Andeven nowas he paced the streetsand listlessly looked round 
on the gradually increasing bustle and preparation for the day
everything appeared to yield him some new occasion for despondency. 
Last nightthe sacrifice of a youngaffectionateand beautiful 
creatureto such a wretchand in such a causehad seemed a thing 
too monstrous to succeed; and the warmer he grewthe more confident 
he felt that some interposition must save her from his clutches. 
But nowwhen he thought how regularly things went onfrom day to 
dayin the same unvarying round; how youth and beauty diedand 
ugly griping age lived tottering on; how crafty avarice grew rich
and manly honest hearts were poor and sad; how few they were who 
tenanted the stately housesand how many of those who lay in 
noisome pensor rose each day and laid them down each nightand 
lived and diedfather and sonmother and childrace upon race
and generation upon generationwithout a home to shelter them or 
the energies of one single man directed to their aid; howin 
seekingnot a luxurious and splendid lifebut the bare means of a 
most wretched and inadequate subsistencethere were women and 
children in that one towndivided into classesnumbered and 
estimated as regularly as the noble families and folks of great 
degreeand reared from infancy to drive most criminal and dreadful 
trades; how ignorance was punished and never taught; how jail-doors 
gapedand gallows loomedfor thousands urged towards them by 
circumstances darkly curtaining their very cradles' headsand but 
for which they might have earned their honest bread and lived in 
peace; how many died in souland had no chance of life; how many 
who could scarcely go astraybe they vicious as they wouldturned 
haughtily from the crushed and stricken wretch who could scarce do 
otherwiseand who would have been a greater wonder had he or she 
done wellthan even they had they done ill; how much injustice
miseryand wrongthere wasand yet how the world rolled onfrom 
year to yearalike careless and indifferentand no man seeking to 
remedy or redress it; when he thought of all thisand selected from 
the mass the one slight case on which his thoughts were benthe 
feltindeedthat there was little ground for hopeand little 
reason why it should not form an atom in the huge aggregate of 
distress and sorrowand add one small and unimportant unit to swell 
the great amount. 
But youth is not prone to contemplate the darkest side of a picture 
it can shift at will. By dint of reflecting on what he had to do
and reviving the train of thought which night had interrupted
Nicholas gradually summoned up his utmost energyand when the 
morning was sufficiently advanced for his purposehad no thought 
but that of using it to the best advantage. A hasty breakfast 
takenand such affairs of business as required prompt attention 
disposed ofhe directed his steps to the residence of Madeline 
Bray: whither he lost no time in arriving. 
It had occurred to him thatvery possiblythe young lady might be 
deniedalthough to him she never had been; and he was still 
pondering upon the surest method of obtaining access to her in that 
casewhencoming to the door of the househe found it had been 
left ajar--probably by the last person who had gone out. The 
occasion was not one upon which to observe the nicest ceremony; 
thereforeavailing himself of this advantageNicholas walked 
gently upstairs and knocked at the door of the room into which he 
had been accustomed to be shown. Receiving permission to enter
from some person on the other sidehe opened the door and walked 
in. 
Bray and his daughter were sitting there alone. It was nearly three 
weeks since he had seen her lastbut there was a change in the 
lovely girl before him which told Nicholasin startling termshow 
much mental suffering had been compressed into that short time. 
There are no words which can expressnothing with which can be 
comparedthe perfect pallorthe clear transparent whitenessof 
the beautiful face which turned towards him when he entered. Her 
hair was a rich deep brownbut shading that faceand straying upon 
a neck that rivalled it in whitenessit seemed by the strong 
contrast raven black. Something of wildness and restlessness there 
was in the dark eyebut there was the same patient lookthe same 
expression of gentle mournfulness which he well rememberedand no 
trace of a single tear. Most beautiful--more beautifulperhaps
than ever--there was something in her face which quite unmanned him
and appeared far more touching than the wildest agony of grief. It 
was not merely calm and composedbut fixed and rigidas though the 
violent effort which had summoned that composure beneath her 
father's eyewhile it mastered all other thoughtshad prevented 
even the momentary expression they had communicated to the features 
from subsidingand had fastened it thereas an evidence of its 
triumph. 
The father sat opposite to her; not looking directly in her face
but glancing at heras he talked with a gay air which ill disguised 
the anxiety of his thoughts. The drawing materials were not on 
their accustomed tablenor were any of the other tokens of her 
usual occupations to be seen. The little vases which Nicholas had 
always seen filled with fresh flowers were emptyor supplied only 
with a few withered stalks and leaves. The bird was silent. The 
cloth that covered his cage at night was not removed. His mistress 
had forgotten him. 
There are times whenthe mind being painfully alive to receive 
impressionsa great deal may be noted at a glance. This was one
for Nicholas had but glanced round him when he was recognised by Mr 
Braywho said impatiently: 
'Nowsirwhat do you want? Name your errand herequicklyif you 
pleasefor my daughter and I are busily engaged with other and more 
important matters than those you come about. Comesiraddress 
yourself to your business at once.' 
Nicholas could very well discern that the irritability and 
impatience of this speech were assumedand that Brayin his heart
was rejoiced at any interruption which promised to engage the 
attention of his daughter. He bent his eyes involuntarily upon the 
father as he spokeand marked his uneasiness; for he coloured and 
turned his head away. 
The devicehoweverso far as it was a device for causing Madeline 
to interferewas successful. She roseand advancing towards 
Nicholas paused half-wayand stretched out her hand as expecting a 
letter. 
'Madeline' said her father impatiently'my lovewhat are you 
doing?' 
'Miss Bray expects an inclosure perhaps' said Nicholasspeaking 
very distinctlyand with an emphasis she could scarcely 
misunderstand. 'My employer is absent from Englandor I should 
have brought a letter with me. I hope she will give me time--a 
little time. I ask a very little time.' 
'If that is all you come aboutsir' said Mr Bray'you may make 
yourself easy on that head. Madelinemy dearI didn't know this 
person was in your debt?' 
'A--a trifleI believe' returned Madelinefaintly. 
'I suppose you think now' said Braywheeling his chair round and 
confronting Nicholas'thatbut for such pitiful sums as you bring 
herebecause my daughter has chosen to employ her time as she has
we should starve?' 
'I have not thought about it' returned Nicholas. 
'You have not thought about it!' sneered the invalid. 'You know you 
HAVE thought about itand have thought thatand think so every 
time you come here. Do you supposeyoung manthat I don't know 
what little purse-proud tradesmen arewhenthrough some fortunate 
circumstancesthey get the upper hand for a brief day--or think 
they get the upper hand--of a gentleman?' 
'My business' said Nicholas respectfully'is with a lady.' 
'With a gentleman's daughtersir' returned the sick man'and the 
pettifogging spirit is the same. But perhaps you bring ORDERSeh? 
Have you any fresh ORDERS for my daughtersir?' 
Nicholas understood the tone of triumph in which this interrogatory 
was put; but remembering the necessity of supporting his assumed 
characterproduced a scrap of paper purporting to contain a list of 
some subjects for drawings which his employer desired to have 
executed; and with which he had prepared himself in case of any such 
contingency. 
'Oh!' said Mr Bray. 'These are the ordersare they?' 
'Since you insist upon the termsiryes' replied Nicholas. 
'Then you may tell your master' said Braytossing the paper back 
againwith an exulting smile'that my daughterMiss Madeline 
Braycondescends to employ herself no longer in such labours as 
these; that she is not at his beck and callas he supposes her to 
be; that we don't live upon his moneyas he flatters himself we do; 
that he may give whatever he owes usto the first beggar that 
passes his shopor add it to his own profits next time he 
calculates them; and that he may go to the devil for me. That's my 
acknowledgment of his orderssir!' 
'And this is the independence of a man who sells his daughter as he 
has sold that weeping girl!' thought Nicholas. 
The father was too much absorbed with his own exultation to mark the 
look of scorn whichfor an instantNicholas could not have 
suppressed had he been upon the rack. 'There' he continuedafter 
a short silence'you have your message and can retire--unless you 
have any further--ha!--any further orders.' 
'I have none' said Nicholas; 'norin the consideration of the 
station you once heldhave I used that or any other word which
however harmless in itselfcould be supposed to imply authority on 
my part or dependence on yours. I have no ordersbut I have fears 
--fears that I will expresschafe as you may--fears that you may be 
consigning that young lady to something worse than supporting you by 
the labour of her handshad she worked herself dead. These are my 
fearsand these fears I found upon your own demeanour. Your 
conscience will tell yousirwhether I construe it well or not.' 
'For Heaven's sake!' cried Madelineinterposing in alarm between 
them. 'Remembersirhe is ill.' 
'Ill!' cried the invalidgasping and catching for breath. 'Ill! 
Ill! I am bearded and bullied by a shop-boyand she beseeches him 
to pity me and remember I am ill!' 
He fell into a paroxysm of his disorderso violent that for a few 
moments Nicholas was alarmed for his life; but finding that he began 
to recoverhe withdrewafter signifying by a gesture to the young 
lady that he had something important to communicateand would wait 
for her outside the room. He could hear that the sick man came 
graduallybut slowlyto himselfand that without any reference to 
what had just occurredas though he had no distinct recollection of 
it as yethe requested to be left alone. 
'Oh!' thought Nicholas'that this slender chance might not be lost
and that I might prevailif it were but for one week's time and 
reconsideration!' 
'You are charged with some commission to mesir' said Madeline
presenting herself in great agitation. 'Do not press it nowI beg 
and pray you. The day after tomorrow; come here then.' 
'It will be too late--too late for what I have to say' rejoined 
Nicholas'and you will not be here. Ohmadamif you have but one 
thought of him who sent me herebut one last lingering care for 
your own peace of mind and heartI do for God's sake urge you to 
give me a hearing.' 
She attempted to pass himbut Nicholas gently detained her. 
'A hearing' said Nicholas. 'I ask you but to hear me: not me 
alonebut him for whom I speakwho is far away and does not know 
your danger. In the name of Heaven hear me!' 
The poor attendantwith her eyes swollen and red with weeping
stood by; and to her Nicholas appealed in such passionate terms that 
she opened a side-doorandsupporting her mistress into an 
adjoining roombeckoned Nicholas to follow them. 
'Leave mesirpray' said the young lady. 
'I cannotwill not leave you thus' returned Nicholas. 'I have a 
duty to discharge; andeither hereor in the room from which we 
have just now comeat whatever risk or hazard to Mr BrayI must 
beseech you to contemplate again the fearful course to which you 
have been impelled.' 
'What course is this you speak ofand impelled by whomsir?' 
demanded the young ladywith an effort to speak proudly. 
'I speak of this marriage' returned Nicholas'of this marriage
fixed for tomorrowby one who never faltered in a bad purposeor 
lent his aid to any good design; of this marriagethe history of 
which is known to mebetterfar betterthan it is to you. I know 
what web is wound about you. I know what men they are from whom 
these schemes have come. You are betrayed and sold for money; for 
goldwhose every coin is rusted with tearsif not red with the 
blood of ruined menwho have fallen desperately by their own mad 
hands.' 
'You say you have a duty to discharge' said Madeline'and so have 
I. And with the help of Heaven I will perform it.' 
'Say rather with the help of devils' replied Nicholas'with the 
help of menone of them your destined husbandwho are--' 
'I must not hear this' cried the young ladystriving to repress a 
shudderoccasionedas it seemedeven by this slight allusion to 
Arthur Gride. 'This evilif evil it behas been of my own 
seeking. I am impelled to this course by no onebut follow it of 
my own free will. You see I am not constrained or forced. Report 
this' said Madeline'to my dear friend and benefactorandtaking 
with you my prayers and thanks for him and for yourselfleave me 
for ever!' 
'Not until I have besought youwith all the earnestness and fervour 
by which I am animated' cried Nicholas'to postpone this marriage 
for one short week. Not until I have besought you to think more 
deeply than you can have doneinfluenced as you areupon the step 
you are about to take. Although you cannot be fully conscious of 
the villainy of this man to whom you are about to give your hand
some of his deeds you know. You have heard him speakand have 
looked upon his face. Reflectreflectbefore it is too lateon 
the mockery of plighting to him at the altarfaith in which your 
heart can have no share--of uttering solemn wordsagainst which 
nature and reason must rebel--of the degradation of yourself in your 
own esteemwhich must ensueand must be aggravated every dayas 
his detested character opens upon you more and more. Shrink from 
the loathsome companionship of this wretch as you would from 
corruption and disease. Suffer toil and labour if you willbut 
shun himshun himand be happy. Forbelieve meI speak the 
truth; the most abject povertythe most wretched condition of 
human lifewith a pure and upright mindwould be happiness to that 
which you must undergo as the wife of such a man as this!' 
Long before Nicholas ceased to speakthe young lady buried her face 
in her handsand gave her tears free way. In a voice at first 
inarticulate with emotionbut gradually recovering strength as she 
proceededshe answered him: 
'I will not disguise from yousir--though perhaps I ought--that I 
have undergone great pain of mindand have been nearly brokenhearted 
since I saw you last. I do NOT love this gentleman. The 
difference between our agestastesand habitsforbids it. This 
he knowsand knowingstill offers me his hand. By accepting it
and by that step aloneI can release my father who is dying in this 
place; prolong his lifeperhapsfor many years; restore him to 
comfort--I may almost call it affluence; and relieve a generous man 
from the burden of assisting oneby whomI grieve to sayhis 
noble heart is little understood. Do not think so poorly of me as 
to believe that I feign a love I do not feel. Do not report so ill 
of mefor THAT I could not bear. If I cannotin reason or in 
naturelove the man who pays this price for my poor handI can 
discharge the duties of a wife: I can be all he seeks in meand 
will. He is content to take me as I am. I have passed my wordand 
should rejoicenot weepthat it is so. I do. The interest you 
take in one so friendless and forlorn as Ithe delicacy with which 
you have discharged your trustthe faith you have kept with me
have my warmest thanks: andwhile I make this last feeble 
acknowledgmentmove me to tearsas you see. But I do not repent
nor am I unhappy. I am happy in the prospect of all I can achieve 
so easily. I shall be more so when I look back upon itand all is 
doneI know.' 
'Your tears fall faster as you talk of happiness' said Nicholas
'and you shun the contemplation of that dark future which must be 
laden with so much misery to you. Defer this marriage for a week. 
For but one week!' 
'He was talkingwhen you came upon us just nowwith such smiles as 
I remember to have seen of oldand have not seen for many and many 
a dayof the freedom that was to come tomorrow' said Madeline
with momentary firmness'of the welcome changethe fresh air: all 
the new scenes and objects that would bring fresh life to his 
exhausted frame. His eye grew brightand his face lightened at the 
thought. I will not defer it for an hour.' 
'These are but tricks and wiles to urge you on' cried Nicholas. 
'I'll hear no more' said Madelinehurriedly; 'I have heard too 
much--more than I should--already. What I have said to yousirI 
have said as to that dear friend to whom I trust in you honourably 
to repeat it. Some time hencewhen I am more composed and 
reconciled to my new mode of lifeif I should live so longI will 
write to him. Meantimeall holy angels shower blessings on his 
headand prosper and preserve him.' 
She was hurrying past Nicholaswhen he threw himself before her
and implored her to thinkbut once againupon the fate to which 
she was precipitately hastening. 
'There is no retreat' said Nicholasin an agony of supplication; 
'no withdrawing! All regret will be unavailingand deep and bitter 
it must be. What can I saythat will induce you to pause at this 
last moment? What can I do to save you?' 
'Nothing' she incoherently replied. 'This is the hardest trial I 
have had. Have mercy on mesirI beseechand do not pierce my 
heart with such appeals as these. I--I hear him calling. I--I-must 
notwill notremain here for another instant.' 
'If this were a plot' said Nicholaswith the same violent rapidity 
with which she spoke'a plotnot yet laid bare by mebut which
with timeI might unravel; if you were (not knowing it) entitled to 
fortune of your ownwhichbeing recoveredwould do all that this 
marriage can accomplishwould you not retract?' 
'Nonono! It is impossible; it is a child's tale. Time would 
bring his death. He is calling again!' 
'It may be the last time we shall ever meet on earth' said 
Nicholas'it may be better for me that we should never meet more.' 
'For bothfor both' replied Madelinenot heeding what she said. 
'The time will come when to recall the memory of this one interview 
might drive me mad. Be sure to tell themthat you left me calm and 
happy. And God be with yousirand my grateful heart and 
blessing!' 
She was gone. Nicholasstaggering from the housethought of the 
hurried scene which had just closed upon himas if it were the 
phantom of some wildunquiet dream. The day wore on; at night
having been enabled in some measure to collect his thoughtshe 
issued forth again. 
That nightbeing the last of Arthur Gride's bachelorshipfound him 
in tiptop spirits and great glee. The bottle-green suit had been 
brushedready for the morrow. Peg Sliderskew had rendered the 
accounts of her past housekeeping; the eighteen-pence had been 
rigidly accounted for (she was never trusted with a larger sum at 
onceand the accounts were not usually balanced more than twice a 
day); every preparation had been made for the coming festival; and 
Arthur might have sat down and contemplated his approaching 
happinessbut that he preferred sitting down and contemplating the 
entries in a dirty old vellum-book with rusty clasps. 
'Well-a-day!' he chuckledas sinking on his knees before a strong 
chest screwed down to the floorhe thrust in his arm nearly up to 
the shoulderand slowly drew forth this greasy volume. 'Well-a-day 
nowthis is all my librarybut it's one of the most entertaining 
books that were ever written! It's a delightful bookand all true 
and real--that's the best of it--true as the Bank of Englandand 
real as its gold and silver. Written by Arthur Gride. Hehehe! 
None of your storybook writers will ever make as good a book as 
thisI warrant me. It's composed for private circulationfor my 
own particular readingand nobody else's. Hehehe!' 
Muttering this soliloquyArthur carried his precious volume to the 
tableandadjusting it upon a dusty deskput on his spectacles
and began to pore among the leaves. 
'It's a large sum to Mr Nickleby' he saidin a dolorous voice. 
'Debt to be paid in fullnine hundred and seventy-fivefour
three. Additional sum as per bondfive hundred pound. One 
thousandfour hundred and seventy-five poundsfour shillingsand 
threepencetomorrow at twelve o'clock. On the other sidethough
there's the PER CONTRAby means of this pretty chick. Butagain
there's the question whether I mightn't have brought all this about
myself. "Faint heart never won fair lady." Why was my heart so 
faint? Why didn't I boldly open it to Bray myselfand save one 
thousand four hundred and seventy-fivefourthree?' 
These reflections depressed the old usurer so muchas to wring a 
feeble groan or two from his breastand cause him to declarewith 
uplifted handsthat he would die in a workhouse. Remembering on 
further cogitationhoweverthat under any circumstances he must 
have paidor handsomely compounded forRalph's debtand being by 
no means confident that he would have succeeded had he undertaken 
his enterprise alonehe regained his equanimityand chattered and 
mowed over more satisfactory itemsuntil the entrance of Peg 
Sliderskew interrupted him. 
'AhaPeg!' said Arthur'what is it? What is it nowPeg?' 
'It's the fowl' replied Pegholding up a plate containing a 
littlea very little one. Quite a phenomenon of a fowl. So very 
small and skinny. 
'A beautiful bird!' said Arthurafter inquiring the priceand 
finding it proportionate to the size. 'With a rasher of hamand an 
egg made into sauceand potatoesand greensand an apple pudding
Pegand a little bit of cheesewe shall have a dinner for an 
emperor. There'll only be she and me--and youPegwhen we've 
done.' 
'Don't you complain of the expense afterwards' said Mrs Sliderskew
sulkily. 
'I am afraid we must live expensively for the first week' returned 
Arthurwith a groan'and then we must make up for it. I won't eat 
more than I can helpand I know you love your old master too much 
to eat more than YOU can helpdon't youPeg?' 
'Don't I what?' said Peg. 
'Love your old master too much--' 
'Nonot a bit too much' said Peg. 
'OhdearI wish the devil had this woman!' cried Arthur: 'love him 
too much to eat more than you can help at his expense.' 
'At his what?' said Peg. 
'Oh dear! she can never hear the most important wordand hears all 
the others!' whined Gride. 'At his expense--you catamaran!' 
The last-mentioned tribute to the charms of Mrs Sliderskew being 
uttered in a whisperthat lady assented to the general proposition 
by a harsh growlwhich was accompanied by a ring at the streetdoor. 
'There's the bell' said Arthur. 
'Ayay; I know that' rejoined Peg. 
'Then why don't you go?' bawled Arthur. 
'Go where?' retorted Peg. 'I ain't doing any harm heream I?' 
Arthur Gride in reply repeated the word 'bell' as loud as he could 
roar; andhis meaning being rendered further intelligible to Mrs 
Sliderskew's dull sense of hearing by pantomime expressive of 
ringing at a street-doorPeg hobbled outafter sharply demanding 
why he hadn't said there was a ring beforeinstead of talking about 
all manner of things that had nothing to do with itand keeping her 
half-pint of beer waiting on the steps. 
'There's a change come over youMrs Peg' said Arthurfollowing 
her out with his eyes. 'What it means I don't quite know; butif 
it lastswe shan't agree together long I see. You are turning 
crazyI think. If you areyou must take yourself offMrs Peg--or 
be taken off. All's one to me.' Turning over the leaves of his book 
as he muttered thishe soon lighted upon something which attracted 
his attentionand forgot Peg Sliderskew and everything else in the 
engrossing interest of its pages. 
The room had no other light than that which it derived from a dim 
and dirt-clogged lampwhose lazy wickbeing still further obscured 
by a dark shadecast its feeble rays over a very little spaceand 
left all beyond in heavy shadow. This lamp the money-lender had 
drawn so close to himthat there was only room between it and 
himself for the book over which he bent; and as he satwith his 
elbows on the deskand his sharp cheek-bones resting on his hands
it only served to bring out his ugly features in strong relief
together with the little table at which he satand to shroud all 
the rest of the chamber in a deep sullen gloom. Raising his eyes
and looking vacantly into this gloom as he made some mental 
calculationArthur Gride suddenly met the fixed gaze of a man. 
'Thieves! thieves!' shrieked the usurerstarting up and folding his 
book to his breast. 'Robbers! Murder!' 
'What is the matter?' said the formadvancing. 
'Keep off!' cried the trembling wretch. 'Is it a man or a--a--' 
'For what do you take meif not for a man?' was the inquiry. 
'Yesyes' cried Arthur Grideshading his eyes with his hand'it 
is a manand not a spirit. It is a man. Robbers! robbers!' 
'For what are these cries raised? Unless indeed you know meand 
have some purpose in your brain?' said the strangercoming close up 
to him. 'I am no thief.' 
'What thenand how come you here?' cried Gridesomewhat reassured
but still retreating from his visitor: 'what is your nameand what 
do you want?' 
'My name you need not know' was the reply. 'I came herebecause I 
was shown the way by your servant. I have addressed you twice or 
thricebut you were too profoundly engaged with your book to hear 
meand I have been silently waiting until you should be less 
abstracted. What I want I will tell youwhen you can summon up 
courage enough to hear and understand me.' 
Arthur Grideventuring to regard his visitor more attentivelyand 
perceiving that he was a young man of good mien and bearing
returned to his seatand muttering that there were bad characters 
aboutand that thiswith former attempts upon his househad made 
him nervousrequested his visitor to sit down. Thishoweverhe 
declined. 
'Good God! I don't stand up to have you at an advantage' said 
Nicholas (for Nicholas it was)as he observed a gesture of alarm on 
the part of Gride. 'Listen to me. You are to be married tomorrow 
morning.' 
'N--n--no' rejoined Gride. 'Who said I was? How do you know 
that?' 
'No matter how' replied Nicholas'I know it. The young lady who 
is to give you her hand hates and despises you. Her blood runs cold 
at the mention of your name; the vulture and the lambthe rat and 
the dovecould not be worse matched than you and she. You see I 
know her.' 
Gride looked at him as if he were petrified with astonishmentbut 
did not speak; perhaps lacking the power. 
'You and another manRalph Nickleby by namehave hatched this plot 
between you' pursued Nicholas. 'You pay him for his share in 
bringing about this sale of Madeline Bray. You do. A lie is 
trembling on your lipsI see.' 
He paused; butArthur making no replyresumed again. 
'You pay yourself by defrauding her. How or by what means--for I 
scorn to sully her cause by falsehood or deceit--I do not know; at 
present I do not knowbut I am not alone or single-handed in this 
business. If the energy of man can compass the discovery of your 
fraud and treachery before your death; if wealthrevengeand just 
hatredcan hunt and track you through your windings; you will yet 
be called to a dear account for this. We are on the scent already; 
judge youwho know what we do notwhen we shall have you down!' 
He paused againand still Arthur Gride glared upon him in silence. 
'If you were a man to whom I could appeal with any hope of touching 
his compassion or humanity' said Nicholas'I would urge upon you 
to remember the helplessnessthe innocencethe youthof this 
lady; her worth and beautyher filial excellenceand lastand 
more than allas concerning you more nearlythe appeal she has 
made to your mercy and your manly feeling. ButI take the only 
ground that can be taken with men like youand ask what money will 
buy you off. Remember the danger to which you are exposed. You see 
I know enough to know much more with very little help. Bate some 
expected gain for the risk you saveand say what is your price.' 
Old Arthur Gride moved his lipsbut they only formed an ugly smile 
and were motionless again. 
'You think' said Nicholas'that the price would not be paid. Miss 
Bray has wealthy friends who would coin their very hearts to save 
her in such a strait as this. Name your pricedefer these nuptials 
for but a few daysand see whether those I speak ofshrink from 
the payment. Do you hear me?' 
When Nicholas beganArthur Gride's impression wasthat Ralph 
Nickleby had betrayed him; butas he proceededhe felt convinced 
that however he had come by the knowledge he possessedthe part he 
acted was a genuine oneand that with Ralph he had no concern. All 
he seemed to knowfor certainwasthat heGridepaid Ralph's 
debt; but thatto anybody who knew the circumstances of Bray's 
detention--even to Bray himselfon Ralph's own statement--must be 
perfectly notorious. As to the fraud on Madeline herselfhis 
visitor knew so little about its nature or extentthat it might be 
a lucky guessor a hap-hazard accusation. Whether or nohe had 
clearly no key to the mysteryand could not hurt him who kept it 
close within his own breast. The allusion to friendsand the offer 
of moneyGride held to be mere empty vapouringfor purposes of 
delay. 'And even if money were to be had' thought Arthur Glideas 
he glanced at Nicholasand trembled with passion at his boldness 
and audacity'I'd have that dainty chick for my wifeand cheat YOU 
of heryoung smooth-face!' 
Long habit of weighing and noting well what clients saidand nicely 
balancing chances in his mind and calculating odds to their faces
without the least appearance of being so engagedhad rendered Gride 
quick in forming conclusionsand arrivingfrom puzzling
intricateand often contradictory premisesat very cunning 
deductions. Hence it was thatas Nicholas went onhe followed him 
closely with his own constructionsandwhen he ceased to speak
was as well prepared as if he had deliberated for a fortnight. 
'I hear you' he criedstarting from his seatcasting back the 
fastenings of the window-shuttersand throwing up the sash. 'Help 
here! Help! Help!' 
'What are you doing?' said Nicholasseizing him by the arm. 
'I'll cry robbersthievesmurderalarm the neighbourhood
struggle with youlet loose some bloodand swear you came to rob 
meif you don't quit my house' replied Gridedrawing in his head 
with a frightful grin'I will!' 
'Wretch!' cried Nicholas. 
'YOU'LL bring your threats herewill you?' said Gridewhom 
jealousy of Nicholas and a sense of his own triumph had converted 
into a perfect fiend. 'Youthe disappointed lover? Oh dear! He! 
he! he! But you shan't have hernor she you. She's my wifemy 
doting little wife. Do you think she'll miss you? Do you think 
she'll weep? I shall like to see her weepI shan't mind it. She 
looks prettier in tears.' 
'Villain!' said Nicholaschoking with his rage. 
'One minute more' cried Arthur Gride'and I'll rouse the street 
with such screamsasif they were raised by anybody elseshould 
wake me even in the arms of pretty Madeline.' 
'You hound!' said Nicholas. 'If you were but a younger man--' 
'Oh yes!' sneered Arthur Gride'If I was but a younger man it 
wouldn't be so bad; but for meso old and ugly! To be jilted by 
little Madeline for me!' 
'Hear me' said Nicholas'and be thankful I have enough command 
over myself not to fling you into the streetwhich no aid could 
prevent my doing if I once grappled with you. I have been no lover 
of this lady's. No contract or engagementno word of lovehas 
ever passed between us. She does not even know my name.' 
'I'll ask it for all that. I'll beg it of her with kisses' said 
Arthur Gride. 'Yesand she'll tell meand pay them backand 
we'll laugh togetherand hug ourselvesand be very merrywhen we 
think of the poor youth that wanted to have herbut couldn't 
because she was bespoke by me!' 
This taunt brought such an expression into the face of Nicholas
that Arthur Gride plainly apprehended it to be the forerunner of his 
putting his threat of throwing him into the street in immediate 
execution; for he thrust his head out of the windowand holding 
tight on with both handsraised a pretty brisk alarm. Not thinking 
it necessary to abide the issue of the noiseNicholas gave vent to 
an indignant defianceand stalked from the room and from the house. 
Arthur Gride watched him across the streetand thendrawing in his 
headfastened the window as beforeand sat down to take breath. 
'If she ever turns pettish or ill-humouredI'll taunt her with that 
spark' he saidwhen he had recovered. 'She'll little think I know 
about him; andif I manage it wellI can break her spirit by this 
means and have her under my thumb. I'm glad nobody came. I didn't 
call too loud. The audacity to enter my houseand open upon me! 
But I shall have a very good triumph tomorrowand he'll be gnawing 
his fingers off: perhaps drown himself or cut his throat! I 
shouldn't wonder! That would make it quite completethat would: 
quite.' 
When he had become restored to his usual condition by these and 
other comments on his approaching triumphArthur Gride put away his 
bookandhaving locked the chest with great cautiondescended 
into the kitchen to warn Peg Sliderskew to bedand scold her for 
having afforded such ready admission to a stranger. 
The unconscious Peghowevernot being able to comprehend the 
offence of which she had been guiltyhe summoned her to hold the 
lightwhile he made a tour of the fasteningsand secured the 
street-door with his own hands. 
'Top bolt' muttered Arthurfastening as he spoke'bottom bolt
chainbardouble lockand key out to put under my pillow! Soif 
any more rejected admirers comethey may come through the keyhole. 
And now I'll go to sleep till half-past fivewhen I must get up to 
be marriedPeg!' 
With thathe jocularly tapped Mrs Sliderskew under the chinand 
appearedfor the momentinclined to celebrate the close of his 
bachelor days by imprinting a kiss on her shrivelled lips. Thinking 
better of ithoweverhe gave her chin another tapin lieu of that 
warmer familiarityand stole away to bed. 
CHAPTER 54 
The Crisis of the Project and its Result 
There are not many men who lie abed too lateor oversleep 
themselveson their wedding morning. A legend there is of somebody 
remarkable for absence of mindwho opened his eyes upon the day 
which was to give him a young wifeand forgetting all about the 
matterrated his servants for providing him with such fine clothes 
as had been prepared for the festival. There is also a legend of a 
young gentlemanwhonot having before his eyes the fear of the 
canons of the church for such cases made and providedconceived a 
passion for his grandmother. Both cases are of a singular and 
special kind and it is very doubtful whether either can be 
considered as a precedent likely to be extensively followed by 
succeeding generations. 
Arthur Gride had enrobed himself in his marriage garments of bottlegreen
a full hour before Mrs Sliderskewshaking off her more heavy 
slumbersknocked at his chamber door; and he had hobbled downstairs 
in full array and smacked his lips over a scanty taste of his 
favourite cordialere that delicate piece of antiquity enlightened 
the kitchen with her presence. 
'Faugh!' said Peggrubbingin the discharge of her domestic 
functionsamong a scanty heap of ashes in the rusty grate. 
'Wedding indeed! A precious wedding! He wants somebody better than 
his old Peg to take care of himdoes he? And what has he said to 
memany and many a timeto keep me content with short foodsmall 
wagesand little fire? "My willPeg! my will!" says he: "I'm a 
bachelor--no friends--no relationsPeg." Lies! And now he's to 
bring home a new mistressa baby-faced chit of a girl! If he 
wanted a wifethe foolwhy couldn't he have one suitable to his 
ageand that knew his ways? She won't come in MY wayhe says. 
Nothat she won'tbut you little think whyArthur boy!' 
While Mrs Sliderskewinfluenced possibly by some lingering feelings 
of disappointment and personal slightoccasioned by her old 
master's preference for anotherwas giving loose to these 
grumblings below stairsArthur Gride was cogitating in the parlour 
upon what had taken place last night. 
'I can't think how he can have picked up what he knows' said 
Arthur'unless I have committed myself--let something drop at 
Bray'sfor instance--which has been overheard. Perhaps I may. I 
shouldn't be surprised if that was it. Mr Nickleby was often angry 
at my talking to him before we got outside the door. I mustn't tell 
him that part of the businessor he'll put me out of sortsand 
make me nervous for the day.' 
Ralph was universally looked up toand recognised among his fellows 
as a superior geniusbut upon Arthur Gride his stern unyielding 
character and consummate art had made so deep an impressionthat he 
was actually afraid of him. Cringing and cowardly to the core by 
natureArthur Gride humbled himself in the dust before Ralph 
Nicklebyandeven when they had not this stake in commonwould 
have licked his shoes and crawled upon the ground before him rather 
than venture to return him word for wordor retort upon him in any 
other spirit than one of the most slavish and abject sycophancy. 
To Ralph Nickleby'sArthur Gride now betook himself according to 
appointment; and to Ralph Nickleby he related howlast nightsome 
young blustering bladewhom he had never seenforced his way into 
his houseand tried to frighten him from the proposed nuptials. 
Toldin shortwhat Nicholas had said and donewith the slight 
reservation upon which he had determined. 
'Welland what then?' said Ralph. 
'Oh! nothing more' rejoined Gride. 
'He tried to frighten you' said Ralph'and you WERE frightened I 
suppose; is that it?' 
'I frightened HIM by crying thieves and murder' replied Gride. 
'Once I was in earnestI tell you thatfor I had more than half a 
mind to swear he uttered threatsand demanded my life or my money.' 
'Oho!' said Ralpheyeing him askew. 'Jealous too!' 
'Dear nowsee that!' cried Arthurrubbing his hands and affecting 
to laugh. 
'Why do you make those grimacesman?' said Ralph; 'you ARE jealous 
--and with good cause I think.' 
'Nonono; not with good causehey? You don't think with good 
causedo you?' cried Arthurfaltering. 'Do you thoughhey?' 
'Whyhow stands the fact?' returned Ralph. 'Here is an old man 
about to be forced in marriage upon a girl; and to this old man 
there comes a handsome young fellow--you said he was handsome
didn't you?' 
'No!' snarled Arthur Gride. 
'Oh!' rejoined Ralph'I thought you did. Well! Handsome or not 
handsometo this old man there comes a young fellow who casts all 
manner of fierce defiances in his teeth--gums I should rather say-and 
tells him in plain terms that his mistress hates him. What does 
he do that for? Philanthropy's sake?' 
'Not for love of the lady' replied Gride'for he said that no word 
of love--his very words--had ever passed between 'em.' 
'He said!' repeated Ralphcontemptuously. 'But I like him for one 
thingand that ishis giving you this fair warning to keep your-what 
is it?--Tit-tit or dainty chick--which?--under lock and key. 
Be carefulGridebe careful. It's a triumphtooto tear her 
away from a gallant young rival: a great triumph for an old man! It 
only remains to keep her safe when you have her--that's all.' 
'What a man it is!' cried Arthur Grideaffectingin the extremity 
of his tortureto be highly amused. And then he addedanxiously
'Yes; to keep her safethat's all. And that isn't muchis it?' 
'Much!' said Ralphwith a sneer. 'Whyeverybody knows what easy 
things to understand and to controlwomen are. But comeit's very 
nearly time for you to be made happy. You'll pay the bond nowI 
supposeto save us trouble afterwards.' 
'Oh what a man you are!' croaked Arthur. 
'Why not?' said Ralph. 'Nobody will pay you interest for the money
I supposebetween this and twelve o'clock; will they?' 
'But nobody would pay you interest for it eitheryou know' 
returned Arthurleering at Ralph with all the cunning and slyness 
he could throw into his face. 
'Besides which' said Ralphsuffering his lip to curl into a smile
'you haven't the money about youand you weren't prepared for this
or you'd have brought it with you; and there's nobody you'd so much 
like to accommodate as me. I see. We trust each other in about an 
equal degree. Are you ready?' 
Gridewho had done nothing but grinand nodand chatterduring 
this last speech of Ralph'sanswered in the affirmative; and
producing from his hat a couple of large white favourspinned one 
on his breastand with considerable difficulty induced his friend 
to do the like. Thus accoutredthey got into a hired coach which 
Ralph had in waitingand drove to the residence of the fair and 
most wretched bride. 
Gridewhose spirits and courage had gradually failed him more and 
more as they approached nearer and nearer to the housewas utterly 
dismayed and cowed by the mournful silence which pervaded it. The 
face of the poor servant girlthe only person they sawwas 
disfigured with tears and want of sleep. There was nobody to 
receive or welcome them; and they stole upstairs into the usual 
sitting-roommore like two burglars than the bridegroom and his 
friend. 
'One would think' said Ralphspeakingin spite of himselfin a 
low and subdued voice'that there was a funeral going on hereand 
not a wedding.' 
'Hehe!' tittered his friend'you are so--so very funny!' 
'I need be' remarked Ralphdrily'for this is rather dull and 
chilling. Look a little briskermanand not so hangdog like!' 
'YesyesI will' said Gride. 'But--but--you don't think she's 
coming just yetdo you?' 
'WhyI suppose she'll not come till she is obliged' returned 
Ralphlooking at his watch'and she has a good half-hour to spare 
yet. Curb your impatience.' 
'I--I--am not impatient' stammered Arthur. 'I wouldn't be hard 
with her for the world. Oh deardearnot on any account. Let her 
take her time--her own time. Her time shall be ours by all means.' 
While Ralph bent upon his trembling friend a keen lookwhich showed 
that he perfectly understood the reason of this great consideration 
and regarda footstep was heard upon the stairsand Bray himself 
came into the room on tiptoeand holding up his hand with a 
cautious gestureas if there were some sick person nearwho must 
not be disturbed. 
'Hush!' he saidin a low voice. 'She was very ill last night. I 
thought she would have broken her heart. She is dressedand crying 
bitterly in her own room; but she's betterand quite quiet. That's 
everything!' 
'She is readyis she?' said Ralph. 
'Quite ready' returned the father. 
'And not likely to delay us by any young-lady weaknesses--fainting
or so forth?' said Ralph. 
'She may be safely trusted now' returned Bray. 'I have been 
talking to her this morning. Here! Come a little this way.' 
He drew Ralph Nickleby to the further end of the roomand pointed 
towards Gridewho sat huddled together in a cornerfumbling 
nervously with the buttons of his coatand exhibiting a faceof 
which every skulking and base expression was sharpened and 
aggravated to the utmost by his anxiety and trepidation. 
'Look at that man' whispered Brayemphatically. 'This seems a 
cruel thingafter all.' 
'What seems a cruel thing?' inquired Ralphwith as much stolidity 
of faceas if he really were in utter ignorance of the other's 
meaning. 
'This marriage' answered Bray. 'Don't ask me what. You know as 
well as I do.' 
Ralph shrugged his shouldersin silent deprecation of Bray's 
impatienceand elevated his eyebrowsand pursed his lipsas men 
do when they are prepared with a sufficient answer to some remark
but wait for a more favourable opportunity of advancing itor think 
it scarcely worth while to answer their adversary at all. 
'Look at him. Does it not seem cruel?' said Bray. 
'No!' replied Ralphboldly. 
'I say it does' retorted Braywith a show of much irritation. 'It 
is a cruel thingby all that's bad and treacherous!' 
When men are about to commitor to sanction the commission of some 
injusticeit is not uncommon for them to express pity for the 
object either of that or some parallel proceedingand to feel 
themselvesat the timequite virtuous and moraland immensely 
superior to those who express no pity at all. This is a kind of 
upholding of faith above worksand is very comfortable. To do 
Ralph Nickleby justicehe seldom practised this sort of 
dissimulation; but he understood those who didand therefore 
suffered Bray to sayagain and againwith great vehemencethat 
they were jointly doing a very cruel thingbefore he again offered 
to interpose a word. 
'You see what a dryshrivelledwithered old chip it is' returned 
Ralphwhen the other was at length silent. 'If he were youngerit 
might be cruelbut as it is--harkeeMr Brayhe'll die soonand 
leave her a rich young widow! Miss Madeline consults your tastes 
this time; let her consult her own next.' 
'Truetrue' said Braybiting his nailsand plainly very ill at 
ease. 'I couldn't do anything better for her than advise her to 
accept these proposalscould I? NowI ask youNicklebyas a man 
of the world; could I?' 
'Surely not' answered Ralph. 'I tell you whatsir; there are a 
hundred fatherswithin a circuit of five miles from this place; 
well off; goodrichsubstantial men; who would gladly give their 
daughtersand their own ears with themto that very man yonder
ape and mummy as he looks.' 
'So there are!' exclaimed Brayeagerly catching at anything which 
seemed a justification of himself. 'And so I told herboth last 
night and today.' 
'You told her truth' said Ralph'and did well to do so; though I 
must sayat the same timethat if I had a daughterand my 
freedompleasurenaymy very health and lifedepended on her 
taking a husband whom I pointed outI should hope it would not be 
necessary to advance any other arguments to induce her to consent to 
my wishes.' 
Bray looked at Ralph as if to see whether he spoke in earnestand 
having nodded twice or thrice in unqualified assent to what had 
fallen from himsaid: 
'I must go upstairs for a few minutesto finish dressing. When I 
come downI'll bring Madeline with me. Do you knowI had a very 
strange dream last nightwhich I have not remembered till this 
instant. I dreamt that it was this morningand you and I had been 
talking as we have been this minute; that I went upstairsfor the 
very purpose for which I am going now; and that as I stretched out 
my hand to take Madeline'sand lead her downthe floor sunk with 
meand after falling from such an indescribable and tremendous 
height as the imagination scarcely conceivesexcept in dreamsI 
alighted in a grave.' 
'And you awokeand found you were lying on your backor with your 
head hanging over the bedsideor suffering some pain from 
indigestion?' said Ralph. 'PshawMr Bray! Do as I do (you will 
have the opportunitynow that a constant round of pleasure and 
enjoyment opens upon you)andoccupying yourself a little more by 
dayhave no time to think of what you dream by night.' 
Ralph followed himwith a steady lookto the door; andturning to 
the bridegroomwhen they were again alonesaid
'Mark my wordsGrideyou won't have to pay HIS annuity very long. 
You have the devil's luck in bargainsalways. If he is not booked 
to make the long voyage before many months are past and goneI wear 
an orange for a head!' 
To this prophecyso agreeable to his earsArthur returned no 
answer than a cackle of great delight. Ralphthrowing himself into 
a chairthey both sat waiting in profound silence. Ralph was 
thinkingwith a sneer upon his lipson the altered manner of Bray 
that dayand how soon their fellowship in a bad design had lowered 
his pride and established a familiarity between themwhen his 
attentive ear caught the rustling of a female dress upon the stairs
and the footstep of a man. 
'Wake up' he saidstamping his foot impatiently upon the ground
'and be something like lifemanwill you? They are here. Urge 
those dry old bones of yours this way. Quickmanquick!' 
Gride shambled forwardand stoodleering and bowingclose by 
Ralph's sidewhen the door opened and there entered in haste--not 
Bray and his daughterbut Nicholas and his sister Kate. 
If some tremendous apparition from the world of shadows had suddenly 
presented itself before himRalph Nickleby could not have been more 
thunder-stricken than he was by this surprise. His hands fell 
powerless by his sidehe reeled back; and with open mouthand a 
face of ashy palenessstood gazing at them in speechless rage: his 
eyes so prominentand his face so convulsed and changed by the 
passions which raged within himthat it would have been difficult 
to recognise in him the same sterncomposedhard-featured man he 
had been not a minute ago. 
'The man that came to me last night' whispered Grideplucking at 
his elbow. 'The man that came to me last night!' 
'I see' muttered Ralph'I know! I might have guessed as much 
before. Across my every pathat every turngo where I willdo 
what I mayhe comes!' 
The absence of all colour from the face; the dilated nostril; the 
quivering of the lips whichthough set firmly against each other
would not be still; showed what emotions were struggling for the 
mastery with Nicholas. But he kept them downand gently pressing 
Kate's arm to reassure herstood erect and undauntedfront to 
front with his unworthy relative. 
As the brother and sister stood side by sidewith a gallant bearing 
which became them wella close likeness between them was apparent
which manyhad they only seen them apartmight have failed to 
remark. The aircarriageand very look and expression of the 
brother were all reflected in the sisterbut softened and refined 
to the nicest limit of feminine delicacy and attraction. More 
striking still was some indefinable resemblancein the face of 
Ralphto both. While they had never looked more handsomenor he 
more ugly; while they had never held themselves more proudlynor he 
shrunk half so low; there never had been a time when this 
resemblance was so perceptibleor when all the worst characteristics 
of a face rendered coarse and harsh by evil thoughts were half so 
manifest as now. 
'Away!' was the first word he could utter as he literally gnashed 
his teeth. 'Away! What brings you here? Liarscoundreldastard
thief!' 
'I come here' said Nicholas in a low deep voice'to save your 
victim if I can. Liar and scoundrel you arein every action of 
your life; theft is your trade; and double dastard you must beor 
you were not here today. Hard words will not move menor would 
hard blows. Here I standand willtill I have done my errand.' 
'Girl!' said Ralph'retire! We can use force to himbut I would 
not hurt you if I could help it. Retireyou weak and silly wench
and leave this dog to be dealt with as he deserves.' 
'I will not retire' cried Katewith flashing eyes and the red 
blood mantling in her cheeks. 'You will do him no hurt that he will 
not repay. You may use force with me; I think you willfor I AM a 
girland that would well become you. But if I have a girl's 
weaknessI have a woman's heartand it is not you who in a cause 
like this can turn that from its purpose.' 
'And what may your purpose bemost lofty lady?' said Ralph. 
'To offer to the unhappy subject of your treacheryat this last 
moment' replied Nicholas'a refuge and a home. If the near 
prospect of such a husband as you have provided will not prevail 
upon herI hope she may be moved by the prayers and entreaties of 
one of her own sex. At all events they shall be tried. I myself
avowing to her father from whom I come and by whom I am 
commissionedwill render it an act of greater basenessmeanness
and cruelty in him if he still dares to force this marriage on. 
Here I wait to see him and his daughter. For this I came and 
brought my sister even into your presence. Our purpose is not to 
see or speak with you; therefore to you we stoop to say no more.' 
'Indeed!' said Ralph. 'You persist in remaining herema'amdo 
you?' 
His niece's bosom heaved with the indignant excitement into which he 
had lashed herbut she gave him no reply. 
'NowGridesee here' said Ralph. 'This fellow--I grieve to say 
my brother's son: a reprobate and profligatestained with every 
mean and selfish crime--this fellowcoming here today to disturb a 
solemn ceremonyand knowing that the consequence of his presenting 
himself in another man's house at such a timeand persisting in 
remaining theremust be his being kicked into the streets and 
dragged through them like the vagabond he is--this fellowmark you
brings with him his sister as a protectionthinking we would not 
expose a silly girl to the degradation and indignity which is no 
novelty to him; andeven after I have warned her of what must 
ensuehe still keeps her by himas you seeand clings to her 
apron-strings like a cowardly boy to his mother's. Is not this a 
pretty fellow to talk as big as you have heard him now?' 
'And as I heard him last night' said Arthur Gride; 'as I heard him 
last night when he sneaked into my houseand--he! he! he!--very 
soon sneaked out againwhen I nearly frightened him to death. And 
HE wanting to marry Miss Madeline too! Oh dear! Is there anything 
else he'd like? Anything else we can do for himbesides giving her 
up? Would he like his debts paid and his house furnishedand a few 
bank notes for shaving paper if he shaves at all? He! he! he!' 
'You will remaingirlwill you?' said Ralphturning upon Kate 
again'to be hauled downstairs like a drunken drabas I swear you 
shall if you stop here? No answer! Thank your brother for what 
follows. Gridecall down Bray--and not his daughter. Let them 
keep her above.' 
'If you value your head' said Nicholastaking up a position before 
the doorand speaking in the same low voice in which he had spoken 
beforeand with no more outward passion than he had before 
displayed; 'stay where you are!' 
'Mind meand not himand call down Bray' said Ralph. 
'Mind yourself rather than either of usand stay where you are!' 
said Nicholas. 
'Will you call down Bray?' cried Ralph. 
'Remember that you come near me at your peril' said Nicholas. 
Gride hesitated. Ralph beingby this timeas furious as a baffled 
tigermade for the doorandattempting to pass Kateclasped her 
arm roughly with his hand. Nicholaswith his eyes darting fire
seized him by the collar. At that momenta heavy body fell with 
great violence on the floor aboveandin an instant afterwards
was heard a most appalling and terrific scream. 
They all stood stilland gazed upon each other. Scream succeeded 
scream; a heavy pattering of feet succeeded; and many shrill voices 
clamouring together were heard to cry'He is dead!' 
'Stand off!' cried Nicholasletting loose all the passion he had 
restrained till now; 'if this is what I scarcely dare to hope it is
you are caughtvillainsin your own toils.' 
He burst from the roomanddarting upstairs to the quarter from 
whence the noise proceededforced his way through a crowd of 
persons who quite filled a small bed-chamberand found Bray lying 
on the floor quite dead; his daughter clinging to the body. 
'How did this happen?' he criedlooking wildly about him. 
Several voices answered togetherthat he had been observedthrough 
the half-opened doorreclining in a strange and uneasy position 
upon a chair; that he had been spoken to several timesand not 
answeringwas supposed to be asleepuntil some person going in and 
shaking him by the armhe fell heavily to the ground and was 
discovered to be dead. 
'Who is the owner of this house?' said Nicholashastily. 
An elderly woman was pointed out to him; and to her he saidas he 
knelt down and gently unwound Madeline's arms from the lifeless mass 
round which they were entwined: 'I represent this lady's nearest 
friendsas her servant here knowsand must remove her from this 
dreadful scene. This is my sister to whose charge you confide her. 
My name and address are upon that cardand you shall receive from 
me all necessary directions for the arrangements that must be made. 
Stand asideevery one of youand give me room and air for God's 
sake!' 
The people fell backscarce wondering more at what had just 
occurredthan at the excitement and impetuosity of him who spoke. 
Nicholastaking the insensible girl in his armsbore her from the 
chamber and downstairs into the room he had just quittedfollowed 
by his sister and the faithful servantwhom he charged to procure a 
coach directlywhile he and Kate bent over their beautiful charge 
and endeavouredbut in vainto restore her to animation. The girl 
performed her office with such expeditionthat in a very few 
minutes the coach was ready. 
Ralph Nickleby and Gridestunned and paralysed by the awful event 
which had so suddenly overthrown their schemes (it would not 
otherwiseperhapshave made much impression on them)and carried 
away by the extraordinary energy and precipitation of Nicholas
which bore down all before himlooked on at these proceedings like 
men in a dream or trance. It was not until every preparation was 
made for Madeline's immediate removal that Ralph broke silence by 
declaring she should not be taken away. 
'Who says so?' cried Nicholasrising from his knee and confronting 
thembut still retaining Madeline's lifeless hand in his. 
'I!' answered Ralphhoarsely. 
'Hushhush!' cried the terrified Gridecatching him by the arm 
again. 'Hear what he says.' 
'Ay!' said Nicholasextending his disengaged hand in the air'hear 
what he says. That both your debts are paid in the one great debt 
of nature. That the bonddue today at twelveis now waste paper. 
That your contemplated fraud shall be discovered yet. That your 
schemes are known to manand overthrown by Heaven. Wretchesthat 
he defies you both to do your worst.' 
'This man' said Ralphin a voice scarcely intelligible'this man 
claims his wifeand he shall have her.' 
'That man claims what is not hisand he should not have her if he 
were fifty menwith fifty more to back him' said Nicholas. 
'Who shall prevent him?' 
'I will.' 
'By what right I should like to know' said Ralph. 'By what right I 
ask?' 
'By this right. Thatknowing what I doyou dare not tempt me 
further' said Nicholas'and by this better right; that those I 
serveand with whom you would have done me base wrong and injury
are her nearest and her dearest friends. In their name I bear her 
hence. Give way!' 
'One word!' cried Ralphfoaming at the mouth. 
'Not one' replied Nicholas'I will not hear of one--save this. 
Look to yourselfand heed this warning that I give you! Your day 
is pastand night is comin' on.' 
'My cursemy bitterdeadly curseupon youboy!' 
'Whence will curses come at your command? Or what avails a curse or 
blessing from a man like you? I tell youthat misfortune and 
discovery are thickening about your head; that the structures you 
have raisedthrough all your ill-spent lifeare crumbling into 
dust; that your path is beset with spies; that this very dayten 
thousand pounds of your hoarded wealth have gone in one great 
crash!' 
''Tis false!' cried Ralphshrinking back. 
''Tis trueand you shall find it so. I have no more words to 
waste. Stand from the door. Katedo you go first. Lay not a hand 
on heror on that womanor on meor so much a brush their 
garments as they pass you by!--You let them passand he blocks the 
door again!' 
Arthur Gride happened to be in the doorwaybut whether 
intentionally or from confusion was not quite apparent. Nicholas 
swung him awaywith such violence as to cause him to spin round the 
room until he was caught by a sharp angle of the walland there 
knocked down; and then taking his beautiful burden in his arms 
rushed out. No one cared to stop himif any were so disposed. 
Making his way through a mob of peoplewhom a report of the 
circumstances had attracted round the houseand carrying Madeline
in his excitementas easily as if she were an infanthe reached 
the coach in which Kate and the girl were already waitingand
confiding his charge to themjumped up beside the coachman and bade 
him drive away. 
CHAPTER 55 
Of Family MattersCaresHopesDisappointmentsand Sorrows 
Although Mrs Nickleby had been made acquainted by her son and 
daughter with every circumstance of Madeline Bray's history which 
was known to them; although the responsible situation in which 
Nicholas stood had been carefully explained to herand she had been 
preparedeven for the possible contingency of having to receive the 
young lady in her own houseimprobable as such a result had 
appeared only a few minutes before it came aboutstillMrs 
Nicklebyfrom the moment when this confidence was first reposed in 
herlate on the previous eveninghad remained in an unsatisfactory 
and profoundly mystified statefrom which no explanations or 
arguments could relieve herand which every fresh soliloquy and 
reflection only aggravated more and more. 
'Bless my heartKate!' so the good lady argued; 'if the Mr 
Cheerybles don't want this young lady to be marriedwhy don't they 
file a bill against the Lord Chancellormake her a Chancery ward
and shut her up in the Fleet prison for safety?--I have read of such 
things in the newspapers a hundred times. Orif they are so very 
fond of her as Nicholas says they arewhy don't they marry her 
themselves--one of them I mean? And even supposing they don't want 
her to be marriedand don't want to marry her themselveswhy in 
the name of wonder should Nicholas go about the worldforbidding 
people's banns?' 
'I don't think you quite understand' said Kategently. 
'Well I am sureKatemy dearyou're very polite!' replied Mrs 
Nickleby. 'I have been married myself I hopeand I have seen other 
people married. Not understandindeed!' 
'I know you have had great experiencedear mama' said Kate; 'I 
mean that perhaps you don't quite understand all the circumstances 
in this instance. We have stated them awkwardlyI dare say.' 
'That I dare say you have' retorted her motherbriskly. 'That's 
very likely. I am not to be held accountable for that; thoughat 
the same timeas the circumstances speak for themselvesI shall 
take the libertymy loveof saying that I do understand themand 
perfectly well too; whatever you and Nicholas may choose to think to 
the contrary. Why is such a great fuss made because this Miss 
Magdalen is going to marry somebody who is older than herself? Your 
poor papa was older than I wasfour years and a half older. Jane 
Dibabs--the Dibabses lived in the beautiful little thatched white 
house one story highcovered all over with ivy and creeping plants
with an exquisite little porch with twining honysuckles and all 
sorts of things: where the earwigs used to fall into one's tea on a 
summer eveningand always fell upon their backs and kicked 
dreadfullyand where the frogs used to get into the rushlight 
shades when one stopped all nightand sit up and look through the 
little holes like Christians--Jane DibabsSHE married a man who was 
a great deal older than herselfand WOULD marry himnotwithstanding 
all that could be said to the contraryand she was so fond of him 
that nothing was ever equal to it. There was no fuss made about 
Jane Dibabsand her husband was a most honourable and excellent 
manand everybody spoke well of him. Then why should there by any 
fuss about this Magdalen?' 
'Her husband is much older; he is not her own choice; his character 
is the very reverse of that which you have just described. Don't 
you see a broad destinction between the two cases?' said Kate. 
To thisMrs Nickleby only replied that she durst say she was very 
stupidindeed she had no doubt she wasfor her own children almost 
as much as told her soevery day of her life; to be sure she was a 
little older than theyand perhaps some foolish people might think 
she ought reasonably to know best. Howeverno doubt she was wrong; 
of course she was; she always wasshe couldn't be rightshe 
couldn't be expected to be; so she had better not expose herself any 
more; and to all Kate's conciliations and concessions for an hour 
ensuingthe good lady gave no other replies than Ohcertainly
why did they ask HER?HER opinion was of no consequenceit didn't 
matter what SHE saidwith many other rejoinders of the same class. 
In this frame of mind (expressedwhen she had become too resigned 
for speechby nods of the headupliftings of the eyesand little 
beginnings of groansconvertedas they attracted attentioninto 
short coughs)Mrs Nickleby remained until Nicholas and Kate 
returned with the object of their solicitude; whenhaving by this 
time asserted her own importanceand becoming besides interested in 
the trials of one so young and beautifulshe not only displayed the 
utmost zeal and solicitudebut took great credit to herself for 
recommending the course of procedure which her son had adopted: 
frequently declaringwith an expressive lookthat it was very 
fortunate things were AS they were: and hintingthat but for great 
encouragement and wisdom on her own partthey never could have been 
brought to that pass. 
Not to strain the question whether Mrs Nickleby had or had not any 
great hand in bringing matters aboutit is unquestionable that she 
had strong ground for exultation. The brotherson their return
bestowed such commendations on Nicholas for the part he had taken
and evinced so much joy at the altered state of events and the 
recovery of their young friend from trials so great and dangers so 
threateningthatas she more than once informed her daughtershe 
now considered the fortunes of the family 'as good as' made. Mr 
Charles CheerybleindeedMrs Nickleby positively assertedhadin 
the first transports of his surprise and delight'as good as' said 
so. Without precisely explaining what this qualification meantshe 
subsidedwhenever she mentioned the subjectinto such a mysterious 
and important stateand had such visions of wealth and dignity in 
perspectivethat (vague and clouded though they were) she wasat 
such timesalmost as happy as if she had really been permanently 
provided foron a scale of great splendour. 
The sudden and terrible shock she had receivedcombined with the 
great affliction and anxiety of mind which she hadfor a long time
enduredproved too much for Madeline's strength. Recovering from 
the state of stupefaction into which the sudden death of her father 
happily plunged hershe only exchanged that condition for one of 
dangerous and active illness. When the delicate physical powers 
which have been sustained by an unnatural strain upon the mental 
energies and a resolute determination not to yieldat last give 
waytheir degree of prostration is usually proportionate to the 
strength of the effort which has previously upheld them. Thus it 
was that the illness which fell on Madeline was of no slight or 
temporary naturebut one whichfor a timethreatened her reason
and--scarcely worse--her life itself. 
Whoslowly recovering from a disorder so severe and dangerous
could be insensible to the unremitting attentions of such a nurse as 
gentletenderearnest Kate? On whom could the sweet soft voice
the light stepthe delicate handthe quietcheerfulnoiseless 
discharge of those thousand little offices of kindness and relief 
which we feel so deeply when we are illand forget so lightly when 
we are well--on whom could they make so deep an impression as on a 
young heart stored with every pure and true affection that women 
cherish; almost a stranger to the endearments and devotion of its 
own sexsave as it learnt them from itself; and renderedby 
calamity and sufferingkeenly susceptible of the sympathy so long 
unknown and so long sought in vain? What wonder that days became as 
years in knitting them together! What wonderif with every hour of 
returning healththere came some stronger and sweeter recognition 
of the praises which Katewhen they recalled old scenes--they 
seemed old nowand to have been acted years ago--would lavish on 
her brother! Where would have been the wonderevenif those 
praises had found a quick response in the breast of Madelineand 
ifwith the image of Nicholas so constantly recurring in the 
features of his sister that she could scarcely separate the twoshe 
had sometimes found it equally difficult to assign to each the 
feelings they had first inspiredand had imperceptibly mingled with 
her gratitude to Nicholassome of that warmer feeling which she had 
assigned to Kate? 
'My dear' Mrs Nickleby would saycoming into the room with an 
elaborate cautioncalculated to discompose the nerves of an invalid 
rather more than the entry of a horse-soldier at full gallop; 'how 
do you find yourself tonight? I hope you are better.' 
'Almost wellmama' Kate would replylaying down her workand 
taking Madeline's hand in hers. 
'Kate!' Mrs Nickleby would sayreprovingly'don't talk so loud' 
(the worthy lady herself talking in a whisper that would have made 
the blood of the stoutest man run cold in his veins). 
Kate would take this reproof very quietlyand Mrs Nicklebymaking 
every board creak and every thread rustle as she moved stealthily 
aboutwould add: 
'My son Nicholas has just come homeand I have comeaccording to 
custommy dearto knowfrom your own lipsexactly how you are; 
for he won't take my accountand never will.' 
'He is later than usual to-night' perhaps Madeline would reply. 
'Nearly half an hour.' 
'WellI never saw such people in all my life as you arefor time
up here!' Mrs Nickleby would exclaim in great astonishment; 'I 
declare I never did! I had not the least idea that Nicholas was 
after his timenot the smallest. Mr Nickleby used to say--your 
poor papaI am speaking ofKate my dear--used to saythat 
appetite was the best clock in the worldbut you have no appetite
my dear Miss BrayI wish you hadand upon my word I really think 
you ought to take something that would give you one. I am sure I 
don't knowbut I have heard that two or three dozen native lobsters 
give an appetitethough that comes to the same thing after allfor 
I suppose you must have an appetite before you can take 'em. If I 
said lobstersI meant oystersbut of course it's all the same
though really how you came to know about Nicholas--' 
'We happened to be just talking about himmama; that was it.' 
'You never seem to me to be talking about anything elseKateand 
upon my word I am quite surprised at your being so very thoughtless. 
You can find subjects enough to talk about sometimesand when you 
know how important it is to keep up Miss Bray's spiritsand 
interest herand all thatit really is quite extraordinary to me 
what can induce you to keep on proseproseprosedindindin
everlastinglyupon the same theme. You are a very kind nurse
Kateand a very good oneand I know you mean very well; but I will 
say this--that if it wasn't for meI really don't know what would 
become of Miss Bray's spiritsand so I tell the doctor every day. 
He says he wonders how I sustain my ownand I am sure I very often 
wonder myself how I can contrive to keep up as I do. Of course it's 
an exertionbut stillwhen I know how much depends upon me in this 
houseI am obliged to make it. There's nothing praiseworthy in 
thatbut it's necessaryand I do it.' 
With thatMrs Nickleby would draw up a chairand for some threequarters 
of an hour run through a great variety of distracting 
topics in the most distracting manner possible; tearing herself 
awayat lengthon the plea that she must now go and amuse Nicholas 
while he took his supper. After a preliminary raising of his 
spirits with the information that she considered the patient 
decidedly worseshe would further cheer him up by relating how 
dulllistlessand low-spirited Miss Bray wasbecause Kate 
foolishly talked about nothing else but him and family matters. 
When she had made Nicholas thoroughly comfortable with these and 
other inspiriting remarksshe would discourse at length on the 
arduous duties she had performed that day; andsometimesbe moved 
to tears in wondering howif anything were to happen to herself
the family would ever get on without her. 
At other timeswhen Nicholas came home at nighthe would be 
accompanied by Mr Frank Cheeryblewho was commissioned by the 
brothers to inquire how Madeline was that evening. On such 
occasions (and they were of very frequent occurrence)Mrs Nickleby 
deemed it of particular importance that she should have her wits 
about her; forfrom certain signs and tokens which had attracted 
her attentionshe shrewdly suspected that Mr Frankinterested as 
his uncles were in Madelinecame quite as much to see Kate as to 
inquire after her; the more especially as the brothers were in 
constant communication with the medical mancame backwards and 
forwards very frequently themselvesand received a full report from 
Nicholas every morning. These were proud times for Mrs Nickleby; 
never was anybody half so discreet and sage as sheor half so 
mysterious withal; and never were there such cunning generalship
and such unfathomable designsas she brought to bear upon Mr Frank
with the view of ascertaining whether her suspicions were well 
founded: and if soof tantalising him into taking her into his 
confidence and throwing himself upon her merciful consideration. 
Extensive was the artilleryheavy and lightwhich Mrs Nickleby 
brought into play for the furtherance of these great schemes; 
various and opposite the means which she employed to bring about the 
end she had in view. At one timeshe was all cordiality and ease; 
at anotherall stiffness and frigidity. Nowshe would seem to 
open her whole heart to her unhappy victim; the next time they met
she would receive him with the most distant and studious reserveas 
if a new light had broken in upon herandguessing his intentions
she had resolved to check them in the bud; as if she felt it her 
bounden duty to act with Spartan firmnessand at once and for ever 
to discourage hopes which never could be realised. At other times
when Nicholas was not there to overhearand Kate was upstairs 
busily tending her sick friendthe worthy lady would throw out dark 
hints of an intention to send her daughter to France for three or 
four yearsor to Scotland for the improvement of her health 
impaired by her late fatiguesor to America on a visitor anywhere 
that threatened a long and tedious separation. Nayshe even went 
so far as to hintobscurelyat an attachment entertained for her 
daughter by the son of an old neighbour of theirsone Horatio 
Peltirogus (a young gentleman who might have beenat that time
four years oldor thereabouts)and to represent itindeedas 
almost a settled thing between the families--only waiting for her 
daughter's final decisionto come off with the sanction of the 
churchand to the unspeakable happiness and content of all parties. 
It was in the full pride and glory of having sprung this last mine 
one night with extraordinary successthat Mrs Nickleby took the 
opportunity of being left alone with her son before retiring to 
restto sound him on the subject which so occupied her thoughts: 
not doubting that they could have but one opinion respecting it. To 
this endshe approached the question with divers laudatory and 
appropriate remarks touching the general amiability of Mr Frank 
Cheeryble. 
'You are quite rightmother' said Nicholas'quite right. He is a 
fine fellow.' 
'Good-lookingtoo' said Mrs Nickleby. 
'Decidedly good-looking' answered Nicholas. 
'What may you call his nosenowmy dear?' pursued Mrs Nickleby
wishing to interest Nicholas in the subject to the utmost. 
'Call it?' repeated Nicholas. 
'Ah!' returned his mother'what style of nose? What order of 
architectureif one may say so. I am not very learned in noses. 
Do you call it a Roman or a Grecian?' 
'Upon my wordmother' said Nicholaslaughing'as well as I 
rememberI should call it a kind of Compositeor mixed nose. But 
I have no very strong recollection on the subject. If it will 
afford you any gratificationI'll observe it more closelyand let 
you know.' 
'I wish you wouldmy dear' said Mrs Nicklebywith an earnest 
look. 
'Very well' returned Nicholas. 'I will.' 
Nicholas returned to the perusal of the book he had been reading
when the dialogue had gone thus far. Mrs Nicklebyafter stopping a 
little for considerationresumed. 
'He is very much attached to youNicholasmy dear.' 
Nicholas laughingly saidas he closed his bookthat he was glad to 
hear itand observed that his mother seemed deep in their new 
friend's confidence already. 
'Hem!' said Mrs Nickleby. 'I don't know about thatmy dearbut I 
think it is very necessary that somebody should be in his 
confidence; highly necessary.' 
Elated by a look of curiosity from her sonand the consciousness of 
possessing a great secretall to herselfMrs Nickleby went on with 
great animation: 
'I am suremy dear Nicholashow you can have failed to notice it
isto mequite extraordinary; though I don't know why I should say 
thateitherbecauseof courseas far as it goesand to a 
certain extentthere is a great deal in this sort of thing
especially in this early stagewhichhowever clear it may be to 
femalescan scarcely be expected to be so evident to men. I don't 
say that I have any particular penetration in such matters. I may 
have; those about me should know best about thatand perhaps do 
know. Upon that point I shall express no opinionit wouldn't 
become me to do soit's quite out of the questionquite.' 
Nicholas snuffed the candlesput his hands in his pocketsand
leaning back in his chairassumed a look of patient suffering and 
melancholy resignation. 
'I think it my dutyNicholasmy dear' resumed his mother'to 
tell you what I know: not only because you have a right to know it 
tooand to know everything that happens in this familybut because 
you have it in your power to promote and assist the thing very much; 
and there is no doubt that the sooner one can come to a clear 
understanding on such subjectsit is always betterevery way. 
There are a great many things you might do; such as taking a walk in 
the garden sometimesor sitting upstairs in your own room for a 
little whileor making believe to fall asleep occasionallyor 
pretending that you recollected some businessand going out for an 
hour or soand taking Mr Smike with you. These seem very slight 
thingsand I dare say you will be amused at my making them of so 
much importance; at the same timemy dearI can assure you (and 
you'll find this outNicholasfor yourself one of these daysif 
you ever fall in love with anybody; as I trust and hope you will
provided she is respectable and well conductedand of course you'd 
never dream of falling in love with anybody who was not)I sayI 
can assure you that a great deal more depends upon these little 
things than you would suppose possible. If your poor papa was 
alivehe would tell you how much depended on the parties being left 
alone. Of courseyou are not to go out of the room as if you meant 
it and did it on purposebut as if it was quite an accidentand to 
come back again in the same way. If you cough in the passage before 
you open the dooror whistle carelesslyor hum a tuneor 
something of that sortto let them know you're comingit's always 
better; becauseof coursethough it's not only natural but 
perfectly correct and proper under the circumstancesstill it is 
very confusing if you interrupt young people when they are--when 
they are sitting on the sofaand--and all that sort of thing: which 
is very nonsensicalperhapsbut still they will do it.' 
The profound astonishment with which her son regarded her during 
this long addressgradually increasing as it approached its climax 
in no way discomposed Mrs Nicklebybut rather exalted her opinion 
of her own cleverness; thereforemerely stopping to remarkwith 
much complacencythat she had fully expected him to be surprised
she entered on a vast quantity of circumstantial evidence of a 
particularly incoherent and perplexing kind; the upshot of which 
wasto establishbeyond the possibility of doubtthat Mr Frank 
Cheeryble had fallen desperately in love with Kate. 
'With whom?' cried Nicholas. 
Mrs Nickleby repeatedwith Kate. 
'What! OUR Kate! My sister!' 
'LordNicholas!' returned Mrs Nickleby'whose Kate should it be
if not ours; or what should I care about itor take any interest in 
it forif it was anybody but your sister?' 
'Dear mother' said Nicholas'surely it can't be!' 
'Very goodmy dear' replied Mrs Nicklebywith great confidence. 
'Wait and see.' 
Nicholas had neveruntil that momentbestowed a thought upon the 
remote possibility of such an occurrence as that which was now 
communicated to him; forbesides that he had been much from home of 
late and closely occupied with other mattershis own jealous fears 
had prompted the suspicion that some secret interest in Madeline
akin to that which he felt himselfoccasioned those visits of Frank 
Cheeryble which had recently become so frequent. Even nowalthough 
he knew that the observation of an anxious mother was much more 
likely to be correct in such a case than his ownand although she 
reminded him of many little circumstances whichtaken together
were certainly susceptible of the construction she triumphantly put 
upon themhe was not quite convinced but that they arose from mere 
good-natured thoughtless gallantrywhich would have dictated the 
same conduct towards any other girl who was young and pleasing. At 
all eventshe hoped soand therefore tried to believe it. 
'I am very much disturbed by what you tell me' said Nicholasafter 
a little reflection'though I yet hope you may be mistaken.' 
'I don't understand why you should hope so' said Mrs Nickleby'I 
confess; but you may depend upon it I am not.' 
'What of Kate?' inquired Nicholas. 
'Why thatmy dear' returned Mrs Nickleby'is just the point upon 
which I am not yet satisfied. During this sicknessshe has been 
constantly at Madeline's bedside--never were two people so fond of 
each other as they have grown--and to tell you the truthNicholas
I have rather kept her away now and thenbecause I think it's a 
good planand urges a young man on. He doesn't get too sureyou 
know.' 
She said this with such a mingling of high delight and selfcongratulation
that it was inexpressibly painful to Nicholas to 
dash her hopes; but he felt that there was only one honourable 
course before himand that he was bound to take it. 
'Dear mother' he said kindly'don't you see that if there were 
really any serious inclination on the part of Mr Frank towards Kate
and we suffered ourselves for a moment to encourage itwe should be 
acting a most dishonourable and ungrateful part? I ask you if you 
don't see itbut I need not say that I know you don'tor you would 
have been more strictly on your guard. Let me explain my meaning to 
you. Remember how poor we are.' 
Mrs Nickleby shook her headand saidthrough her tearsthat 
poverty was not a crime. 
'No' said Nicholas'and for that reason poverty should engender an 
honest pridethat it may not lead and tempt us to unworthy actions
and that we may preserve the self-respect which a hewer of wood and 
drawer of water may maintainand does better in maintaining than a 
monarch in preserving his. Think what we owe to these two brothers: 
remember what they have doneand what they do every day for us with 
a generosity and delicacy for which the devotion of our whole lives 
would be a most imperfect and inadequate return. What kind of 
return would that be which would be comprised in our permitting 
their nephewtheir only relativewhom they regard as a sonand 
for whom it would be mere childishness to suppose they have not 
formed plans suitably adapted to the education he has hadand the 
fortune he will inherit--in our permitting him to marry a 
portionless girl: so closely connected with usthat the 
irresistible inference must bethat he was entrapped by a plot; 
that it was a deliberate schemeand a speculation amongst us three? 
Bring the matter clearly before yourselfmother. Nowhow would 
you feelif they were marriedand the brotherscoming here on one 
of those kind errands which bring them here so oftenyou had to 
break out to them the truth? Would you be at easeand feel that 
you had played an open part?' 
Poor Mrs Nicklebycrying more and moremurmured that of course Mr 
Frank would ask the consent of his uncles first. 
'Whyto be surethat would place HIM in a better situation with 
them' said Nicholas'but we should still be open to the same 
suspicions; the distance between us would still be as great; the 
advantages to be gained would still be as manifest as now. We may 
be reckoning without our host in all this' he added more 
cheerfully'and I trustand almost believe we are. If it be 
otherwiseI have that confidence in Kate that I know she will feel 
as I do--and in youdear motherto be assured that after a little 
consideration you will do the same.' 
After many more representations and entreatiesNicholas obtained a 
promise from Mrs Nickleby that she would try all she could to think 
as he did; and that if Mr Frank persevered in his attentions she 
would endeavour to discourage themorat the leastwould render 
him no countenance or assistance. He determined to forbear 
mentioning the subject to Kate until he was quite convinced that 
there existed a real necessity for his doing so; and resolved to 
assure himselfas well as he could by close personal observation
of the exact position of affairs. This was a very wise resolution
but he was prevented from putting it in practice by a new source of 
anxiety and uneasiness. 
Smike became alarmingly ill; so reduced and exhausted that he could 
scarcely move from room to room without assistance; and so worn and 
emaciatedthat it was painful to look upon him. Nicholas was 
warnedby the same medical authority to whom he had at first 
appealedthat the last chance and hope of his life depended on his 
being instantly removed from London. That part of Devonshire in 
which Nicholas had been himself bred was named as the most 
favourable spot; but this advice was cautiously coupled with the 
informationthat whoever accompanied him thither must be prepared 
for the worst; for every token of rapid consumption had appeared
and he might never return alive. 
The kind brotherswho were acquainted with the poor creature's sad 
historydispatched old Tim to be present at this consultation. 
That same morningNicholas was summoned by brother Charles into his 
private roomand thus addressed: 
'My dear sirno time must be lost. This lad shall not dieif such 
human means as we can use can save his life; neither shall he die 
aloneand in a strange place. Remove him tomorrow morningsee 
that he has every comfort that his situation requiresand don't 
leave him; don't leave himmy dear siruntil you know that there 
is no longer any immediate danger. It would be hardindeedto 
part you now. Nonono! Tim shall wait upon you tonightsir; Tim 
shall wait upon you tonight with a parting word or two. Brother 
Nedmy dear fellowMr Nickleby waits to shake hands and say 
goodbye; Mr Nickleby won't be long gone; this poor chap will soon 
get bettervery soon get better; and then he'll find out some nice 
homely country-people to leave him withand will go backwards and 
forwards sometimes--backwards and forwards you knowNed. And 
there's no cause to be downheartedfor he'll very soon get better
very soon. Won't hewon't heNed?' 
What Tim Linkinwater saidor what he brought with him that night
needs not to be told. Next morning Nicholas and his feeble 
companion began their journey. 
And who but one--and that one he whobut for those who crowded 
round him thenhad never met a look of kindnessor known a word of 
pity--could tell what agony of mindwhat blighted thoughtswhat 
unavailing sorrowwere involved in that sad parting? 
'See' cried Nicholas eagerlyas he looked from the coach window
'they are at the corner of the lane still! And now there's Kate
poor Katewhom you said you couldn't bear to say goodbye towaving 
her handkerchief. Don't go without one gesture of farewell to 
Kate!' 
'I cannot make it!' cried his trembling companionfalling back in 
his seat and covering his eyes. 'Do you see her now? Is she there 
still?' 
'Yesyes!' said Nicholas earnestly. 'There! She waves her hand 
again! I have answered it for you--and now they are out of sight. 
Do not give way so bitterlydear frienddon't. You will meet them 
all again.' 
He whom he thus encouragedraised his withered hands and clasped 
them fervently together. 
'In heaven. I humbly pray to God in heaven.' 
It sounded like the prayer of a broken heart. 
CHAPTER 56 
Ralph Nicklebybaffled by his Nephew in his late Designhatches a 
Scheme of Retaliation which Accident suggests to himand takes into 
his Counsels a tried Auxiliary 
The course which these adventures shape out for themselvesand 
imperatively call upon the historian to observenow demands that 
they should revert to the point they attained previously to the 
commencement of the last chapterwhen Ralph Nickleby and Arthur 
Gride were left together in the house where death had so suddenly 
reared his dark and heavy banner. 
With clenched handsand teeth ground together so firm and tight 
that no locking of the jaws could have fixed and riveted them more 
securelyRalph stoodfor some minutesin the attitude in which he 
had last addressed his nephew: breathing heavilybut as rigid and 
motionless in other respects as if he had been a brazen statue. 
After a timehe beganby slow degreesas a man rousing himself 
from heavy slumberto relax. For a moment he shook his clasped 
fist towards the door by which Nicholas had disappeared; and then 
thrusting it into his breastas if to repress by force even this 
show of passionturned round and confronted the less hardy usurer
who had not yet risen from the ground. 
The cowering wretchwho still shook in every limband whose few 
grey hairs trembled and quivered on his head with abject dismay
tottered to his feet as he met Ralph's eyeandshielding his face 
with both handsprotestedwhile he crept towards the doorthat it 
was no fault of his. 
'Who said it wasman?' returned Ralphin a suppressed voice. 'Who 
said it was?' 
'You looked as if you thought I was to blame' said Gridetimidly. 
'Pshaw!' Ralph mutteredforcing a laugh. 'I blame him for not 
living an hour longer. One hour longer would have been long enough. 
I blame no one else.' 
'N--n--no one else?' said Gride. 
'Not for this mischance' replied Ralph. 'I have an old score to 
clear with that young fellow who has carried off your mistress; 
but that has nothing to do with his blustering just nowfor we 
should soon have been quit of himbut for this cursed accident.' 
There was something so unnatural in the calmness with which Ralph 
Nickleby spokewhen coupled with his facethe expression of the 
featuresto which every nerve and muscleas it twitched and 
throbbed with a spasm whose workings no effort could concealgave
every instantsome new and frightful aspect--there was something so 
unnatural and ghastly in the contrast between his harshslow
steady voice (only altered by a certain halting of the breath which 
made him pause between almost every word like a drunken man bent 
upon speaking plainly)and these evidences of the most intense and 
violent passionand the struggle he made to keep them under; that 
if the dead body which lay above had stoodinstead of himbefore 
the cowering Grideit could scarcely have presented a spectacle 
which would have terrified him more. 
'The coach' said Ralph after a timeduring which he had struggled 
like some strong man against a fit. 'We came in a coach. Is it 
waiting?' 
Gride gladly availed himself of the pretext for going to the window 
to see. Ralphkeeping his face steadily the other waytore at his 
shirt with the hand which he had thrust into his breastand 
muttered in a hoarse whisper: 
'Ten thousand pounds! He said ten thousand! The precise sum paid 
in but yesterday for the two mortgagesand which would have gone 
out againat heavy interesttomorrow. If that house has failed
and he the first to bring the news!--Is the coach there?' 
'Yesyes' said Gridestartled by the fierce tone of the inquiry. 
'It's here. Deardearwhat a fiery man you are!' 
'Come here' said Ralphbeckoning to him. 'We mustn't make a show 
of being disturbed. We'll go down arm in arm.' 
'But you pinch me black and blue' urged Gride. 
Ralph let him go impatientlyand descending the stairs with his 
usual firm and heavy treadgot into the coach. Arthur Gride 
followed. After looking doubtfully at Ralph when the man asked 
where he was to driveand finding that he remained silentand 
expressed no wish upon the subjectArthur mentioned his own house
and thither they proceeded. 
On their wayRalph sat in the furthest corner with folded armsand 
uttered not a word. With his chin sunk upon his breastand his 
downcast eyes quite hidden by the contraction of his knotted brows
he might have been asleep for any sign of consciousness he gave 
until the coach stoppedwhen he raised his headand glancing 
through the windowinquired what place that was. 
'My house' answered the disconsolate Grideaffected perhaps by its 
loneliness. 'Oh dear! my house.' 
'True' said Ralph 'I have not observed the way we came. I should 
like a glass of water. You have that in the houseI suppose?' 
'You shall have a glass of--of anything you like' answered Gride
with a groan. 'It's no use knockingcoachman. Ring the bell!' 
The man rangand rangand rang again; thenknocked until the 
street re-echoed with the sounds; thenlistened at the keyhole of 
the door. Nobody came. The house was silent as the grave. 
'How's this?' said Ralph impatiently. 
'Peg is so very deaf' answered Gride with a look of anxiety and 
alarm. 'Oh dear! Ring againcoachman. She SEES the bell.' 
Again the man rang and knockedand knocked and rang again. Some of 
the neighbours threw up their windowsand called across the street 
to each other that old Gride's housekeeper must have dropped down 
dead. Others collected round the coachand gave vent to various 
surmises; some held that she had fallen asleep; somethat she had 
burnt herself to death; somethat she had got drunk; and one very 
fat man that she had seen something to eat which had frightened her 
so much (not being used to it) that she had fallen into a fit. This 
last suggestion particularly delighted the bystanderswho cheered 
it rather uproariouslyand werewith some difficultydeterred 
from dropping down the area and breaking open the kitchen door to 
ascertain the fact. Nor was this all. Rumours having gone abroad 
that Arthur was to be married that morningvery particular 
inquiries were made after the bridewho was held by the majority to 
be disguised in the person of Mr Ralph Nicklebywhich gave rise to 
much jocose indignation at the public appearance of a bride in boots 
and pantaloonsand called forth a great many hoots and groans. At 
lengththe two money-lenders obtained shelter in a house next door
andbeing accommodated with a ladderclambered over the wall of 
the back-yard--which was not a high one--and descended in safety on 
the other side. 
'I am almost afraid to go inI declare' said Arthurturning to 
Ralph when they were alone. 'Suppose she should be murdered. Lying 
with her brains knocked out by a pokereh?' 
'Suppose she were' said Ralph. 'I tell youI wish such things 
were more common than they areand more easily done. You may stare 
and shiver. I do!' 
He applied himself to a pump in the yard; andhaving taken a deep 
draught of water and flung a quantity on his head and faceregained 
his accustomed manner and led the way into the house: Gride 
following close at his heels. 
It was the same dark place as ever: every room dismal and silent as 
it was wont to beand every ghostly article of furniture in its 
customary place. The iron heart of the grim old clockundisturbed 
by all the noise withoutstill beat heavily within its dusty case; 
the tottering presses slunk from the sightas usualin their 
melancholy corners; the echoes of footsteps returned the same 
dreary sound; the long-legged spider paused in his nimble run
andscared by the sight of men in that his dull domainhung 
motionless on the wallcounterfeiting death until they should have 
passed him by. 
From cellar to garret went the two usurersopening every creaking 
door and looking into every deserted room. But no Peg was there. 
At lastthey sat them down in the apartment which Arthur Gride 
usually inhabitedto rest after their search. 
'The hag is outon some preparation for your wedding festivitiesI 
suppose' said Ralphpreparing to depart. 'See here! I destroy the 
bond; we shall never need it now.' 
Gridewho had been peering narrowly about the roomfellat that 
momentupon his knees before a large chestand uttered a terrible 
yell. 
'How now?' said Ralphlooking sternly round. 
'Robbed! robbed!' screamed Arthur Gride. 
'Robbed! of money?' 
'Nonono. Worse! far worse!' 
'Of what then?' demanded Ralph. 
'Worse than moneyworse than money!' cried the old mancasting the 
papers out of the chestlike some beast tearing up the earth. 'She 
had better have stolen money--all my money--I haven't much! She had 
better have made me a beggar than have done this!' 
'Done what?' said Ralph. 'Done whatyou devil's dotard?' 
Still Gride made no answerbut tore and scratched among the papers
and yelled and screeched like a fiend in torment. 
'There is something missingyou say' said Ralphshaking him 
furiously by the collar. 'What is it?' 
'Papersdeeds. I am a ruined man. Lostlost! I am robbedI am 
ruined! She saw me reading it--reading it of late--I did very 
often--She watched mesaw me put it in the box that fitted into 
thisthe box is goneshe has stolen it. Damnation seize hershe 
has robbed me!' 
'Of WHAT?' cried Ralphon whom a sudden light appeared to break
for his eyes flashed and his frame trembled with agitation as he 
clutched Gride by his bony arm. 'Of what?' 
'She don't know what it is; she can't read!' shrieked Gridenot 
heeding the inquiry. 'There's only one way in which money can be 
made of itand that is by taking it to her. Somebody will read it 
for herand tell her what to do. She and her accomplice will get 
money for it and be let off besides; they'll make a merit of it--say 
they found it--knew it--and be evidence against me. The only person 
it will fall upon is mememe!' 
'Patience!' said Ralphclutching him still tighter and eyeing him 
with a sidelong lookso fixed and eager as sufficiently to denote 
that he had some hidden purpose in what he was about to say. 'Hear 
reason. She can't have been gone long. I'll call the police. Do 
you but give information of what she has stolenand they'll lay 
hands upon hertrust me. Here! Help!' 
'Nonono!' screamed the old manputting his hand on Ralph's 
mouth. 'I can'tI daren't.' 
'Help! help!' cried Ralph. 
'Nonono!' shrieked the otherstamping on the ground with the 
energy of a madman. 'I tell you no. I daren'tI daren't!' 
'Daren't make this robbery public?' said Ralph. 
'No!' rejoined Gridewringing his hands. 'Hush! Hush! Not a word 
of this; not a word must be said. I am undone. Whichever way I 
turnI am undone. I am betrayed. I shall be given up. I shall 
die in Newgate!' 
With frantic exclamations such as theseand with many others in 
which feargriefand ragewere strangely blendedthe panicstricken 
wretch gradually subdued his first loud outcryuntil it 
had softened down into a low despairing moanchequered now and then 
by a howlasgoing over such papers as were left in the chesthe 
discovered some new loss. With very little excuse for departing so 
abruptlyRalph left himandgreatly disappointing the loiterers 
outside the house by telling them there was nothing the mattergot 
into the coachand was driven to his own home. 
A letter lay on his table. He let it lie there for some timeas if 
he had not the courage to open itbut at length did so and turned 
deadly pale. 
'The worst has happened' he said; 'the house has failed. I see. 
The rumour was abroad in the city last nightand reached the ears 
of those merchants. Wellwell!' 
He strode violently up and down the room and stopped again. 
'Ten thousand pounds! And only lying there for a day--for one day! 
How many anxious yearshow many pinching days and sleepless nights
before I scraped together that ten thousand pounds!--Ten thousand 
pounds! How many proud painted dames would have fawned and smiled
and how many spendthrift blockheads done me lip-service to my face 
and cursed me in their heartswhile I turned that ten thousand 
pounds into twenty! While I groundand pinchedand used these 
needy borrowers for my pleasure and profitwhat smooth-tongued 
speechesand courteous looksand civil lettersthey would have 
given me! The cant of the lying world isthat men like me compass 
our riches by dissimulation and treachery: by fawningcringingand 
stooping. Whyhow many lieswhat mean and abject evasionswhat 
humbled behaviour from upstarts whobut for my moneywould spurn 
me aside as they do their betters every daywould that ten thousand 
pounds have brought me in! Grant that I had doubled it--made cent. 
per cent.--for every sovereign told another--there would not be one 
piece of money in all the heap which wouldn't represent ten thousand 
mean and paltry liestoldnot by the money-lenderoh no! but by 
the money-borrowersyour liberalthoughtlessgenerousdashing 
folkswho wouldn't be so mean as save a sixpence for the world!' 
Strivingas it would seemto lose part of the bitterness of his 
regrets in the bitterness of these other thoughtsRalph continued 
to pace the room. There was less and less of resolution in his 
manner as his mind gradually reverted to his loss; at length
dropping into his elbow-chair and grasping its sides so firmly that 
they creaked againhe said: 
'The time has been when nothing could have moved me like the loss of 
this great sum. Nothing. For birthsdeathsmarriagesand all the 
events which are of interest to most menhave (unless they are 
connected with gain or loss of money) no interest for me. But now
I swearI mix up with the losshis triumph in telling it. If he 
had brought it about--I almost feel as if he had--I couldn't hate 
him more. Let me but retaliate upon himby degreeshowever slow-let 
me but begin to get the better of himlet me but turn the 
scale--and I can bear it.' 
His meditations were long and deep. They terminated in his 
dispatching a letter by Newmanaddressed to Mr Squeers at the 
Saracen's Headwith instructions to inquire whether he had arrived 
in townandif soto wait an answer. Newman brought back the 
information that Mr Squeers had come by mail that morningand had 
received the letter in bed; but that he sent his dutyand word that 
he would get up and wait upon Mr Nickleby directly. 
The interval between the delivery of this messageand the arrival 
of Mr Squeerswas very short; butbefore he cameRalph had 
suppressed every sign of emotionand once more regained the hard
immovableinflexible manner which was habitual to himand to 
whichperhapswas ascribable no small part of the influence which
over many men of no very strong prejudices on the score of morality
he could exertalmost at will. 
'WellMr Squeers' he saidwelcoming that worthy with his 
accustomed smileof which a sharp look and a thoughtful frown were 
part and parcel: 'how do YOU do?' 
'Whysir' said Mr Squeers'I'm pretty well. So's the familyand 
so's the boysexcept for a sort of rash as is a running through the 
schooland rather puts 'em off their feed. But it's a ill wind as 
blows no good to nobody; that's what I always say when them lads has 
a wisitation. A wisitationsiris the lot of mortality. 
Mortality itselfsiris a wisitation. The world is chock full of 
wisitations; and if a boy repines at a wisitation and makes you 
uncomfortable with his noisehe must have his head punched. That's 
going according to the Scripterthat is.' 
'Mr Squeers' said Ralphdrily. 
'Sir.' 
'We'll avoid these precious morsels of morality if you pleaseand 
talk of business.' 
'With all my heartsir' rejoined Squeers'and first let me say--' 
'First let ME sayif you please.--Noggs!' 
Newman presented himself when the summons had been twice or thrice 
repeatedand asked if his master called. 
'I did. Go to your dinner. And go at once. Do you hear?' 
'It an't time' said Newmandoggedly. 
'My time is yoursand I say it is' returned Ralph. 
'You alter it every day' said Newman. 'It isn't fair.' 
'You don't keep many cooksand can easily apologise to them for the 
trouble' retorted Ralph. 'Begonesir!' 
Ralph not only issued this order in his most peremptory mannerbut
under pretence of fetching some papers from the little officesaw 
it obeyedandwhen Newman had left the housechained the doorto 
prevent the possibility of his returning secretlyby means of his 
latch-key. 
'I have reason to suspect that fellow' said Ralphwhen he returned 
to his own office. 'Thereforeuntil I have thought of the shortest 
and least troublesome way of ruining himI hold it best to keep him 
at a distance.' 
'It wouldn't take much to ruin himI should think' said Squeers
with a grin. 
'Perhaps not' answered Ralph. 'Nor to ruin a great many people 
whom I know. You were going to say--?' 
Ralph's summary and matter-of-course way of holding up this example
and throwing out the hint that followed ithad evidently an effect 
(as doubtless it was designed to have) upon Mr Squeerswho said
after a little hesitation and in a much more subdued tone: 
'Whywhat I was a-going to saysiristhat this here business 
regarding of that ungrateful and hard-hearted chapSnawley senior
puts me out of my wayand occasions a inconveniency quite 
unparalleledbesidesas I may saymakingfor whole weeks 
togetherMrs Squeers a perfect widder. It's a pleasure to me to 
act with youof course.' 
'Of course' said Ralphdrily. 
'YesI say of course' resumed Mr Squeersrubbing his knees'but 
at the same timewhen one comesas I do nowbetter than two 
hundred and fifty mile to take a afferdavidit does put a man out a 
good dealletting alone the risk.' 
'And where may the risk beMr Squeers?' said Ralph. 
'I saidletting alone the risk' replied Squeersevasively. 
'And I saidwhere was the risk?' 
'I wasn't complainingyou knowMr Nickleby' pleaded Squeers. 
'Upon my word I never see such a--' 
'I ask you where is the risk?' repeated Ralphemphatically. 
'Where the risk?' returned Squeersrubbing his knees still harder. 
'Whyit an't necessary to mention. Certain subjects is best 
awoided. Ohyou know what risk I mean.' 
'How often have I told you' said Ralph'and how often am I to tell 
youthat you run no risk? What have you swornor what are you 
asked to swearbut that at such and such a time a boy was left with 
you in the name of Smike; that he was at your school for a given 
number of yearswas lost under such and such circumstancesis now 
foundand has been identified by you in such and such keeping? 
This is all true; is it not?' 
'Yes' replied Squeers'that's all true.' 
'Wellthen' said Ralph'what risk do you run? Who swears to a 
lie but Snawley; a man whom I have paid much less than I have you?' 
'He certainly did it cheapdid Snawley' observed Squeers. 
'He did it cheap!' retorted Ralphtestily; 'yesand he did it 
welland carries it off with a hypocritical face and a sanctified 
airbut you! Risk! What do you mean by risk? The certificates are 
all genuineSnawley HAD another sonhe HAS been married twicehis 
first wife IS deadnone but her ghost could tell that she didn't 
write that letternone but Snawley himself can tell that this is 
not his sonand that his son is food for worms! The only perjury 
is Snawley'sand I fancy he is pretty well used to it. Where's 
your risk?' 
'Whyyou know' said Squeersfidgeting in his chair'if you come 
to thatI might say where's yours?' 
'You might say where's mine!' returned Ralph; 'you may say where's 
mine. I don't appear in the businessneither do you. All 
Snawley's interest is to stick well to the story he has told; and 
all his risk isto depart from it in the least. Talk of YOUR risk 
in the conspiracy!' 
'I say' remonstrated Squeerslooking uneasily round: 'don't call 
it that! Just as a favourdon't.' 
'Call it what you like' said Ralphirritably'but attend to me. 
This tale was originally fabricated as a means of annoyance against 
one who hurt your trade and half cudgelled you to deathand to 
enable you to obtain repossession of a half-dead drudgewhom you 
wished to regainbecausewhile you wreaked your vengeance on him 
for his share in the businessyou knew that the knowledge that he 
was again in your power would be the best punishment you could 
inflict upon your enemy. Is that soMr Squeers?' 
'Whysir' returned Squeersalmost overpowered by the 
determination which Ralph displayed to make everything tell against 
himand by his stern unyielding manner'in a measure it was.' 
'What does that mean?' said Ralph. 
'Whyin a measure means returned Squeers, 'as it may be, that it 
wasn't all on my account, because you had some old grudge to 
satisfy, too.' 
'If I had not had,' said Ralph, in no way abashed by the reminder, 
'do you think I should have helped you?' 
'Why no, I don't suppose you would,' Squeers replied. 'I only 
wanted that point to be all square and straight between us.' 
'How can it ever be otherwise?' retorted Ralph. 'Except that the 
account is against me, for I spend money to gratify my hatred, and 
you pocket it, and gratify yours at the same time. You are, at 
least, as avaricious as you are revengeful. So am I. Which is best 
off? You, who win money and revenge, at the same time and by the 
same process, and who are, at all events, sure of money, if not of 
revenge; or I, who am only sure of spending money in any case, and 
can but win bare revenge at last?' 
As Mr Squeers could only answer this proposition by shrugs and 
smiles, Ralph bade him be silent, and thankful that he was so well 
off; and then, fixing his eyes steadily upon him, proceeded to say: 
First, that Nicholas had thwarted him in a plan he had formed for 
the disposal in marriage of a certain young lady, and had, in the 
confusion attendant on her father's sudden death, secured that lady 
himself, and borne her off in triumph. 
Secondly, that by some will or settlement--certainly by some 
instrument in writing, which must contain the young lady's name, and 
could be, therefore, easily selected from others, if access to the 
place where it was deposited were once secured--she was entitled to 
property which, if the existence of this deed ever became known to 
her, would make her husband (and Ralph represented that Nicholas was 
certain to marry her) a rich and prosperous man, and most formidable 
enemy. 
Thirdly, that this deed had been, with others, stolen from one who 
had himself obtained or concealed it fraudulently, and who feared to 
take any steps for its recovery; and that he (Ralph) knew the thief. 
To all this Mr Squeers listened, with greedy ears that devoured 
every syllable, and with his one eye and his mouth wide open: 
marvelling for what special reason he was honoured with so much of 
Ralph's confidence, and to what it all tended. 
'Now,' said Ralph, leaning forward, and placing his hand on 
Squeers's arm, 'hear the design which I have conceived, and which I 
must--I say, must, if I can ripen it--have carried into execution. 
No advantage can be reaped from this deed, whatever it is, save by 
the girl herself, or her husband; and the possession of this deed by 
one or other of them is indispensable to any advantage being gained. 
THAT I have discovered beyond the possibility of doubt. I want that 
deed brought here, that I may give the man who brings it fifty 
pounds in gold, and burn it to ashes before his face.' 
Mr Squeers, after following with his eye the action of Ralph's hand 
towards the fire-place as if he were at that moment consuming the 
paper, drew a long breath, and said: 
'Yes; but who's to bring it?' 
'Nobody, perhaps, for much is to be done before it can be got at,' 
said Ralph. 'But if anybody--you!' 
Mr Squeers's first tokens of consternation, and his flat 
relinquishment of the task, would have staggered most men, if they 
had not immediately occasioned an utter abandonment of the 
proposition. On Ralph they produced not the slightest effect. 
Resuming, when the schoolmaster had quite talked himself out of 
breath, as coolly as if he had never been interrupted, Ralph 
proceeded to expatiate on such features of the case as he deemed it 
most advisable to lay the greatest stress on. 
These were, the age, decrepitude, and weakness of Mrs Sliderskew; 
the great improbability of her having any accomplice or even 
acquaintance: taking into account her secluded habits, and her long 
residence in such a house as Gride's; the strong reason there was to 
suppose that the robbery was not the result of a concerted plan: 
otherwise she would have watched an opportunity of carrying off a 
sum of money; the difficulty she would be placed in when she began 
to think on what she had done, and found herself encumbered with 
documents of whose nature she was utterly ignorant; and the 
comparative ease with which somebody, with a full knowledge of her 
position, obtaining access to her, and working on her fears, if 
necessary, might worm himself into her confidence and obtain, under 
one pretence or another, free possession of the deed. To these were 
added such considerations as the constant residence of Mr Squeers at 
a long distance from London, which rendered his association with Mrs 
Sliderskew a mere masquerading frolic, in which nobody was likely to 
recognise him, either at the time or afterwards; the impossibility 
of Ralph's undertaking the task himself, he being already known to 
her by sight; and various comments on the uncommon tact and 
experience of Mr Squeers: which would make his overreaching one old 
woman a mere matter of child's play and amusement. In addition to 
these influences and persuasions, Ralph drew, with his utmost skill 
and power, a vivid picture of the defeat which Nicholas would 
sustain, should they succeed, in linking himself to a beggar, where 
he expected to wed an heiress--glanced at the immeasurable 
importance it must be to a man situated as Squeers, to preserve such 
a friend as himself--dwelt on a long train of benefits, conferred 
since their first acquaintance, when he had reported favourably of 
his treatment of a sickly boy who had died under his hands (and 
whose death was very convenient to Ralph and his clients, but this 
he did NOT say), and finally hinted that the fifty pounds might be 
increased to seventy-five, or, in the event of very great success, 
even to a hundred. 
These arguments at length concluded, Mr Squeers crossed his legs, 
uncrossed them, scratched his head, rubbed his eye, examined the 
palms of his hands, and bit his nails, and after exhibiting many 
other signs of restlessness and indecision, asked 'whether one 
hundred pound was the highest that Mr Nickleby could go.' Being 
answered in the affirmative, he became restless again, and, after 
some thought, and an unsuccessful inquiry 'whether he couldn't go 
another fifty,' said he supposed he must try and do the most he 
could for a friend: which was always his maxim, and therefore he 
undertook the job. 
'But how are you to get at the woman?' he said; 'that's what it is 
as puzzles me.' 
'I may not get at her at all,' replied Ralph, 'but I'll try. I have 
hunted people in this city, before now, who have been better hid 
than she; and I know quarters in which a guinea or two, carefully 
spent, will often solve darker riddles than this. Ay, and keep them 
close too, if need be! I hear my man ringing at the door. We may 
as well part. You had better not come to and fro, but wait till you 
hear from me.' 
'Good!' returned Squeers. 'I say! If you shouldn't find her out, 
you'll pay expenses at the Saracen, and something for loss of time?' 
'Well,' said Ralph, testily; 'yes! You have nothing more to say?' 
Squeers shaking his head, Ralph accompanied him to the streetdoor, 
and audibly wondering, for the edification of Newman, why it was 
fastened as if it were night, let him in and Squeers out, and 
returned to his own room. 
'Now!' he muttered, 'come what come may, for the present I am firm 
and unshaken. Let me but retrieve this one small portion of my loss 
and disgrace; let me but defeat him in this one hope, dear to his 
heart as I know it must be; let me but do this; and it shall be the 
first link in such a chain which I will wind about him, as never 
man forged yet.' 
CHAPTER 57 
How Ralph Nickleby's Auxiliary went about his Work, and how he 
prospered with it 
It was a dark, wet, gloomy night in autumn, when in an upper room of 
a mean house situated in an obscure street, or rather court, near 
Lambeth, there sat, all alone, a one-eyed man grotesquely habited, 
either for lack of better garments or for purposes of disguise, in a 
loose greatcoat, with arms half as long again as his own, and a 
capacity of breadth and length which would have admitted of his 
winding himself in it, head and all, with the utmost ease, and 
without any risk of straining the old and greasy material of which 
it was composed. 
So attired, and in a place so far removed from his usual haunts and 
occupations, and so very poor and wretched in its character, perhaps 
Mrs Squeers herself would have had some difficulty in recognising 
her lord: quickened though her natural sagacity doubtless would have 
been by the affectionate yearnings and impulses of a tender wife. 
But Mrs Squeers's lord it was; and in a tolerably disconsolate mood 
Mrs Squeers's lord appeared to be, as, helping himself from a black 
bottle which stood on the table beside him, he cast round the 
chamber a look, in which very slight regard for the objects within 
view was plainly mingled with some regretful and impatient 
recollection of distant scenes and persons. 
There were, certainly, no particular attractions, either in the room 
over which the glance of Mr Squeers so discontentedly wandered, or 
in the narrow street into which it might have penetrated, if he had 
thought fit to approach the window. The attic chamber in which he 
sat was bare and mean; the bedstead, and such few other articles of 
necessary furniture as it contained, were of the commonest 
description, in a most crazy state, and of a most uninviting 
appearance. The street was muddy, dirty, and deserted. Having but 
one outlet, it was traversed by few but the inhabitants at any time; 
and the night being one of those on which most people are glad to be 
within doors, it now presented no other signs of life than the dull 
glimmering of poor candles from the dirty windows, and few sounds 
but the pattering of the rain, and occasionally the heavy closing of 
some creaking door. 
Mr Squeers continued to look disconsolately about him, and to listen 
to these noises in profound silence, broken only by the rustling of 
his large coat, as he now and then moved his arm to raise his glass 
to his lips. Mr Squeers continued to do this for some time, until 
the increasing gloom warned him to snuff the candle. Seeming to be 
slightly roused by this exertion, he raised his eye to the ceiling, 
and fixing it upon some uncouth and fantastic figures, traced upon 
it by the wet and damp which had penetrated through the roof, broke 
into the following soliloquy: 
'Well, this is a pretty go, is this here! An uncommon pretty go! 
Here have I been, a matter of how many weeks--hard upon six--a 
follering up this here blessed old dowager petty larcenerer,'--Mr 
Squeers delivered himself of this epithet with great difficulty and 
effort,--'and Dotheboys Hall a-running itself regularly to seed the 
while! That's the worst of ever being in with a owdacious chap like 
that old Nickleby. You never know when he's done with you, and if 
you're in for a penny, you're in for a pound.' 
This remark, perhaps, reminded Mr Squeers that he was in for a 
hundred pound at any rate. His countenance relaxed, and he raised 
his glass to his mouth with an air of greater enjoyment of its 
contents than he had before evinced. 
'I never see,' soliloquised Mr Squeers in continuation, 'I never see 
nor come across such a file as that old Nickleby. Never! He's out 
of everybody's depth, he is. He's what you may call a rasper, is 
Nickleby. To see how sly and cunning he grubbed on, day after day, 
a-worming and plodding and tracing and turning and twining of 
hisself about, till he found out where this precious Mrs Peg was 
hid, and cleared the ground for me to work upon. Creeping and 
crawling and gliding, like a ugly, old, bright-eyed, stagnationblooded 
adder! Ah! He'd have made a good 'un in our line, but it 
would have been too limited for him; his genius would have busted 
all bonds, and coming over every obstacle, broke down all before it, 
till it erected itself into a monneyment of--Well, I'll think of the 
rest, and say it when conwenient.' 
Making a halt in his reflections at this place, Mr Squeers again put 
his glass to his lips, and drawing a dirty letter from his pocket, 
proceeded to con over its contents with the air of a man who had 
read it very often, and now refreshed his memory rather in the 
absence of better amusement than for any specific information. 
'The pigs is well,' said Mr Squeers, 'the cows is well, and the boys 
is bobbish. Young Sprouter has been a-winking, has he? I'll wink 
him when I get back. Cobbey would persist in sniffing while he was 
a-eating his dinnerand said that the beef was so strong it made 
him."--Very goodCobbeywe'll see if we can't make you sniff a 
little without beef. "Pitcher was took with another fever--of 
course he was--and being fetched by his friendsdied the day after 
he got home--of course he did, and out of aggravation; it's part 
of a deep-laid system. There an't another chap in the school but 
that boy as would have died exactly at the end of the quarter: 
taking it out of me to the very last, and then carrying his spite to 
the utmost extremity. The juniorest Palmer said he wished he was 
in Heaven." I really don't knowI do NOT know what's to be done 
with that young fellow; he's always a-wishing something horrid. He 
said oncehe wished he was a donkeybecause then he wouldn't have 
a father as didn't love him! Pretty wicious that for a child of 
six!' 
Mr Squeers was so much moved by the contemplation of this hardened 
nature in one so youngthat he angrily put up the letterand 
soughtin a new train of ideasa subject of consolation. 
'It's a long time to have been a-lingering in London' he said; 'and 
this is a precious hole to come and live ineven if it has been 
only for a week or so. Stillone hundred pound is five boysand 
five boys takes a whole year to pay one hundred poundsand there's 
their keep to be substractedbesides. There's nothing lost
neitherby one's being here; because the boys' money comes in just 
the same as if I was at homeand Mrs Squeers she keeps them in 
order. There'll be some lost time to make upof course. There'll 
be an arrear of flogging as'll have to be gone through: stilla 
couple of days makes that all rightand one don't mind a little 
extra work for one hundred pound. It's pretty nigh the time to wait 
upon the old woman. From what she said last nightI suspect that 
if I'm to succeed at allI shall succeed tonight; so I'll have half 
a glass moreto wish myself successand put myself in spirits. 
Mrs Squeersmy dearyour health!' 
Leering with his one eye as if the lady to whom he drank had been 
actually presentMr Squeers--in his enthusiasmno doubt--poured 
out a full glassand emptied it; and as the liquor was raw spirits
and he had applied himself to the same bottle more than once 
alreadyit is not surprising that he found himselfby this time
in an extremely cheerful stateand quite enough excited for his 
purpose. 
What this purpose was soon appeared; forafter a few turns about 
the room to steady himselfhe took the bottle under his arm and the 
glass in his handand blowing out the candle as if he purposed 
being gone some timestole out upon the staircaseand creeping 
softly to a door opposite his owntapped gently at it. 
'But what's the use of tapping?' he said'She'll never hear. I 
suppose she isn't doing anything very particular; and if she isit 
don't much matterthat I see.' 
With this brief prefaceMr Squeers applied his hand to the latch of 
the doorand thrusting his head into a garret far more deplorable 
than that he had just leftand seeing that there was nobody there 
but an old womanwho was bending over a wretched fire (for although 
the weather was still warmthe evening was chilly)walked inand 
tapped her on the shoulder. 
'Wellmy Slider' said Mr Squeersjocularly. 
'Is that you?' inquired Peg. 
'Ah! it's meand me's the first person singularnominative case
agreeing with the verb "it's"and governed by Squeers understood
as a acorna hour; but when the h is soundedthe a only is to be 
usedas a anda arta ighway' replied Mr Squeersquoting at 
random from the grammar. 'At leastif it isn'tyou don't know any 
betterand if it isI've done it accidentally.' 
Delivering this reply in his accustomed tone of voicein which of 
course it was inaudible to PegMr Squeers drew a stool to the fire
and placing himself over against herand the bottle and glass on 
the floor between themroared out againvery loud
'Wellmy Slider!' 
'I hear you' said Pegreceiving him very graciously. 
'I've come according to promise' roared Squeers. 
'So they used to say in that part of the country I come from' 
observed Pegcomplacently'but I think oil's better.' 
'Better than what?' roared Squeersadding some rather strong 
language in an undertone. 
'No' said Peg'of course not.' 
'I never saw such a monster as you are!' muttered Squeerslooking 
as amiable as he possibly could the while; for Peg's eye was upon 
himand she was chuckling fearfullyas though in delight at having 
made a choice repartee'Do you see this? This is a bottle.' 
'I see it' answered Peg. 
'Welland do you see THIS?' bawled Squeers. 'This is a glass.' Peg 
saw that too. 
'See herethen' said Squeersaccompanying his remarks with 
appropriate action'I fill the glass from the bottleand I say 
Your health, Slider,and empty it; then I rinse it genteelly with 
a little dropwhich I'm forced to throw into the fire--hallo! we 
shall have the chimbley alight next--fill it againand hand it over 
to you.' 
'YOUR health' said Peg. 
'She understands thatanyways' muttered Squeerswatching Mrs 
Sliderskew as she dispatched her portionand choked and gasped in a 
most awful manner after so doing. 'Now thenlet's have a talk. 
How's the rheumatics?' 
Mrs Sliderskewwith much blinking and chucklingand with looks 
expressive of her strong admiration of Mr Squeershis person
mannersand conversationreplied that the rheumatics were better. 
'What's the reason' said Mr Squeersderiving fresh facetiousness 
from the bottle; 'what's the reason of rheumatics? What do they 
mean? What do people have'em for--eh?' 
Mrs Sliderskew didn't knowbut suggested that it was possibly 
because they couldn't help it. 
'Measlesrheumaticshooping-coughfeversagersand lumbagers' 
said Mr Squeers'is all philosophy together; that's what it is. 
The heavenly bodies is philosophyand the earthly bodies is 
philosophy. If there's a screw loose in a heavenly bodythat's 
philosophy; and if there's screw loose in a earthly bodythat's 
philosophy too; or it may be that sometimes there's a little 
metaphysics in itbut that's not often. Philosophy's the chap for 
me. If a parent asks a question in the classicalcommercialor 
mathematical linesays IgravelyWhy, sir, in the first place, 
are you a philosopher?--"NoMr Squeers he says, I an't." "Then
sir says I, I am sorry for youfor I shan't be able to explain 
it." Naturallythe parent goes away and wishes he was a 
philosopherandequally naturallythinks I'm one.' 
Saying thisand a great deal morewith tipsy profundity and a 
serio-comic airand keeping his eye all the time on Mrs Sliderskew
who was unable to hear one wordMr Squeers concluded by helping 
himself and passing the bottle: to which Peg did becoming reverence. 
'That's the time of day!' said Mr Squeers. 'You look twenty pound 
ten better than you did.' 
Again Mrs Sliderskew chuckledbut modesty forbade her assenting 
verbally to the compliment. 
'Twenty pound ten better' repeated Mr Squeers'than you did that 
day when I first introduced myself. Don't you know?' 
'Ah!' said Pegshaking her head'but you frightened me that day.' 
'Did I?' said Squeers; 'wellit was rather a startling thing for a 
stranger to come and recommend himself by saying that he knew all 
about youand what your name wasand why you were living so quiet 
hereand what you had bonedand who you boned it fromwasn't it?' 
Peg nodded her head in strong assent. 
'But I know everything that happens in that wayyou see' continued 
Squeers. 'Nothing takes placeof that kindthat I an't up to 
entirely. I'm a sort of a lawyerSliderof first-rate standing
and understanding too; I'm the intimate friend and confidential 
adwiser of pretty nigh every manwomanand child that gets 
themselves into difficulties by being too nimble with their fingers
I'm--' 
Mr Squeers's catalogue of his own merits and accomplishmentswhich 
was partly the result of a concerted plan between himself and Ralph 
Nicklebyand flowedin partfrom the black bottlewas here 
interrupted by Mrs Sliderskew. 
'Hahaha!' she criedfolding her arms and wagging her head; 'and 
so he wasn't married after allwasn't he. Not married after all?' 
'No' replied Squeers'that he wasn't!' 
'And a young lover come and carried off the brideeh?' said Peg. 
'From under his very nose' replied Squeers; 'and I'm told the young 
chap cut up rough besidesand broke the windersand forced him to 
swaller his wedding favour which nearly choked him.' 
'Tell me all about it again' cried Pegwith a malicious relish of 
her old master's defeatwhich made her natural hideousness 
something quite fearful; 'let's hear it all againbeginning at the 
beginning nowas if you'd never told me. Let's have it every word 
--now--now--beginning at the very firstyou knowwhen he went to 
the house that morning!' 
Mr Squeersplying Mrs Sliderskew freely with the liquorand 
sustaining himself under the exertion of speaking so loud by 
frequent applications to it himselfcomplied with this request by 
describing the discomfiture of Arthur Gridewith such improvements 
on the truth as happened to occur to himand the ingenious 
invention and application of which had been very instrumental in 
recommending him to her notice in the beginning of their 
acquaintance. Mrs Sliderskew was in an ecstasy of delightrolling 
her head aboutdrawing up her skinny shouldersand wrinkling her 
cadaverous face into so many and such complicated forms of ugliness
as awakened the unbounded astonishment and disgust even of Mr 
Squeers. 
'He's a treacherous old goat' said Peg'and cozened me with 
cunning tricks and lying promisesbut never mind. I'm even with 
him. I'm even with him.' 
'More than evenSlider' returned Squeers; 'you'd have been even 
with him if he'd got married; but with the disappointment besides
you're a long way ahead. Out of sightSliderquite out of sight. 
And that reminds me' he addedhanding her the glass'if you want 
me to give you my opinion of them deedsand tell you what you'd 
better keep and what you'd better burnwhynow's your time
Slider.' 
'There an't no hurry for that' said Pegwith several knowing looks 
and winks. 
'Oh! very well!' observed Squeers'it don't matter to me; you asked 
meyou know. I shouldn't charge you nothingbeing a friend. 
You're the best judge of course. But you're a bold womanSlider.' 
'How do you meanbold?' said Peg. 
'WhyI only mean that if it was meI wouldn't keep papers as might 
hang melittering about when they might be turned into money--them 
as wasn't useful made away withand them as waslaid by 
somewheressafe; that's all' returned Squeers; 'but everybody's 
the best judge of their own affairs. All I say isSliderI 
wouldn't do it.' 
'Come' said Peg'then you shall see 'em.' 
'I don't want to see 'em' replied Squeersaffecting to be out of 
humour; 'don't talk as if it was a treat. Show 'em to somebody 
elseand take their advice.' 
Mr Squeers wouldvery likelyhave carried on the farce of being 
offended a little longerif Mrs Sliderskewin her anxiety to 
restore herself to her former high position in his good graceshad 
not become so extremely affectionate that he stood at some risk of 
being smothered by her caresses. Repressingwith as good a grace 
as possiblethese little familiarities--for whichthere is reason 
to believethe black bottle was at least as much to blame as any 
constitutional infirmity on the part of Mrs Sliderskew--he protested 
that he had only been joking: andin proof of his unimpaired goodhumour
that he was ready to examine the deeds at onceifby so 
doinghe could afford any satisfaction or relief of mind to his 
fair friend. 
'And now you're upmy Slider' bawled Squeersas she rose to fetch 
them'bolt the door.' 
Peg trotted to the doorand after fumbling at the boltcrept to 
the other end of the roomand from beneath the coals which filled 
the bottom of the cupboarddrew forth a small deal box. Having 
placed this on the floor at Squeers's feetshe broughtfrom under 
the pillow of her beda small keywith which she signed to that 
gentleman to open it. Mr Squeerswho had eagerly followed her 
every motionlost no time in obeying this hint: andthrowing back 
the lidgazed with rapture on the documents which lay within. 
'Now you see' said Pegkneeling down on the floor beside himand 
staying his impatient hand; 'what's of no use we'll burn; what we 
can get any money bywe'll keep; and if there's any we could get 
him into trouble byand fret and waste away his heart to shreds
those we'll take particular care of; for that's what I want to do
and what I hoped to do when I left him.' 
'I thought' said Squeers'that you didn't bear him any particular 
good-will. ButI saywhy didn't you take some money besides?' 
'Some what?' asked Peg. 
'Some money' roared Squeers. 'I do believe the woman hears meand 
wants to make me break a wesselso that she may have the pleasure 
of nursing me. Some moneySlidermoney!' 
'Whywhat a man you are to ask!' cried Pegwith some contempt. 
'If I had taken money from Arthur Gridehe'd have scoured the whole 
earth to find me--ayeand he'd have smelt it outand raked it up
somehowif I had buried it at the bottom of the deepest well in 
England. Nono! I knew better than that. I took what I thought 
his secrets were hid in: and them he couldn't afford to make public
let'em be worth ever so much money. He's an old dog; a slyold
cunningthankless dog! He first starvedand then tricked me; and 
if I could I'd kill him.' 
'All rightand very laudable' said Squeers. 'Butfirst and 
foremostSliderburn the box. You should never keep things as may 
lead to discovery. Always mind that. So while you pull it to pieces 
(which you can easily dofor it's very old and rickety) and burn it 
in little bitsI'll look over the papers and tell you what they 
are.' 
Pegexpressing her acquiescence in this arrangementMr Squeers 
turned the box bottom upwardsand tumbling the contents upon the 
floorhanded it to her; the destruction of the box being an 
extemporary device for engaging her attentionin case it should 
prove desirable to distract it from his own proceedings. 
'There!' said Squeers; 'you poke the pieces between the barsand 
make up a good fireand I'll read the while. Let me seelet me 
see.' And taking the candle down beside himMr Squeerswith great 
eagerness and a cunning grin overspreading his faceentered upon 
his task of examination. 
If the old woman had not been very deafshe must have heardwhen 
she last went to the doorthe breathing of two persons close behind 
it: and if those two persons had been unacquainted with her 
infirmitythey must probably have chosen that moment either for 
presenting themselves or taking to flight. Butknowing with whom 
they had to dealthey remained quite stilland nownot only 
appeared unobserved at the door--which was not boltedfor the bolt 
had no hasp--but warilyand with noiseless footstepsadvanced into 
the room. 
As they stole farther and farther in by slight and scarcely 
perceptible degreesand with such caution that they scarcely seemed 
to breathethe old hag and Squeers little dreaming of any such 
invasionand utterly unconscious of there being any soul near but 
themselveswere busily occupied with their tasks. The old woman
with her wrinkled face close to the bars of the stovepuffing at 
the dull embers which had not yet caught the wood; Squeers stooping 
down to the candlewhich brought out the full ugliness of his face
as the light of the fire did that of his companion; both intently 
engagedand wearing faces of exultation which contrasted strongly 
with the anxious looks of those behindwho took advantage of the 
slightest sound to cover their advanceandalmost before they had 
moved an inchand all was silentstopped again. Thiswith the 
large bare roomdamp wallsand flickering doubtful lightcombined 
to form a scene which the most careless and indifferent spectator 
(could any have been present) could scarcely have failed to derive 
some interest fromand would not readily have forgotten. 
Of the stealthy comersFrank Cheeryble was oneand Newman Noggs 
the other. Newman had caught upby the rusty nozzlean old pair 
of bellowswhich were just undergoing a flourish in the air 
preparatory to a descent upon the head of Mr Squeerswhen Frank
with an earnest gesturestayed his armandtaking another step in 
advancecame so close behind the schoolmaster thatby leaning 
slightly forwardhe could plainly distinguish the writing which he 
held up to his eye. 
Mr Squeersnot being remarkably eruditeappeared to be 
considerably puzzled by this first prizewhich was in an engrossing 
handand not very legible except to a practised eye. Having tried 
it by reading from left to rightand from right to leftand 
finding it equally clear both wayshe turned it upside down with no 
better success. 
'Hahaha!' chuckled Pegwhoon her knees before the firewas 
feeding it with fragments of the boxand grinning in most devilish 
exultation. 'What's that writing abouteh?' 
'Nothing particular' replied Squeerstossing it towards her. 
'It's only an old leaseas well as I can make out. Throw it in the 
fire.' 
Mrs Sliderskew compliedand inquired what the next one was. 
'This' said Squeers'is a bundle of overdue acceptances and 
renewed bills of six or eight young gentlemenbut they're all MPs
so it's of no use to anybody. Throw it in the fire!' Peg did as she 
was biddenand waited for the next. 
'This' said Squeers'seems to be some deed of sale of the right of 
presentation to the rectory of Purechurchin the valley of Cashup. 
Take care of thatSliderliterally for God's sake. It'll fetch 
its price at the Auction Mart.' 
'What's the next?' inquired Peg. 
'Whythis' said Squeers'seemsfrom the two letters that's with 
itto be a bond from a curate down in the countryto pay half a 
year's wages of forty pound for borrowing twenty. Take care of 
thatfor if he don't pay ithis bishop will very soon be down upon 
him. We know what the camel and the needle's eye means; no man as 
can't live upon his incomewhatever it ismust expect to go to 
heaven at any price. It's very odd; I don't see anything like it 
yet.' 
'What's the matter?' said Peg. 
'Nothing' replied Squeers'only I'm looking for--' 
Newman raised the bellows again. Once moreFrankby a rapid 
motion of his armunaccompanied by any noisechecked him in his 
purpose. 
'Here you are' said Squeers'bonds--take care of them. Warrant of 
attorney--take care of that. Two cognovits--take care of them. 
Lease and release--burn that. Ah! "Madeline Bray--come of age or 
marry--the said Madeline"--hereburn THAT!' 
Eagerly throwing towards the old woman a parchment that he caught up 
for the purposeSqueersas she turned her headthrust into the 
breast of his large coatthe deed in which these words had caught 
his eyeand burst into a shout of triumph. 
'I've got it!' said Squeers. 'I've got it! Hurrah! The plan was a 
good onethough the chance was desperateand the day's our own at 
last!' 
Peg demanded what he laughed atbut no answer was returned. 
Newman's arm could no longer be restrained; the bellowsdescending 
heavily and with unerring aim on the very centre of Mr Squeers's 
headfelled him to the floorand stretched him on it flat and 
senseless. 
CHAPTER 58 
In which one Scene of this History is closed 
Dividing the distance into two days' journeyin order that his 
charge might sustain the less exhaustion and fatigue from travelling 
so farNicholasat the end of the second day from their leaving 
homefound himself within a very few miles of the spot where the 
happiest years of his life had been passedand whichwhile it 
filled his mind with pleasant and peaceful thoughtsbrought back 
many painful and vivid recollections of the circumstances in which 
he and his had wandered forth from their old homecast upon the 
rough world and the mercy of strangers. 
It needed no such reflections as those which the memory of old days
and wanderings among scenes where our childhood has been passed
usually awaken in the most insensible mindsto soften the heart of 
Nicholasand render him more than usually mindful of his drooping 
friend. By night and dayat all times and seasons: always 
watchfulattentiveand solicitousand never varying in the 
discharge of his self-imposed duty to one so friendless and helpless 
as he whose sands of life were now fast running out and dwindling 
rapidly away: he was ever at his side. He never left him. To 
encourage and animate himadminister to his wantssupport and 
cheer him to the utmost of his powerwas now his constant and 
unceasing occupation. 
They procured a humble lodging in a small farmhousesurrounded by 
meadows where Nicholas had often revelled when a child with a troop 
of merry schoolfellows; and here they took up their rest. 
At firstSmike was strong enough to walk aboutfor short distances 
at a timewith no other support or aid than that which Nicholas 
could afford him. At this timenothing appeared to interest him so 
much as visiting those places which had been most familiar to his 
friend in bygone days. Yielding to this fancyand pleased to find 
that its indulgence beguiled the sick boy of many tedious hoursand 
never failed to afford him matter for thought and conversation 
afterwardsNicholas made such spots the scenes of their daily 
rambles: driving him from place to place in a little pony-chairand 
supporting him on his arm while they walked slowly among these old 
hauntsor lingered in the sunlight to take long parting looks of 
those which were most quiet and beautiful. 
It was on such occasions as thesethat Nicholasyielding almost 
unconsciously to the interest of old associationswould point out 
some tree that he had climbeda hundred timesto peep at the young 
birds in their nest; and the branch from which he used to shout to 
little Katewho stood below terrified at the height he had gained
and yet urging him higher still by the intensity of her admiration. 
There was the old house toowhich they would pass every day
looking up at the tiny window through which the sun used to stream 
in and wake him on the summer mornings--they were all summer 
mornings then--and climbing up the garden-wall and looking over
Nicholas could see the very rose-bush which had comea present to 
Katefrom some little loverand she had planted with her own 
hands. There were the hedgerows where the brother and sister had so 
often gathered wild flowers togetherand the green fields and shady 
paths where they had so often strayed. There was not a laneor 
brookor copseor cottage nearwith which some childish event was 
not entwinedand back it came upon the mind--as events of childhood 
do--nothing in itself: perhaps a worda laugha looksome slight 
distressa passing thought or fear: and yet more strongly and 
distinctly markedand better rememberedthan the hardest trials or 
severest sorrows of a year ago. 
One of these expeditions led them through the churchyard where was 
his father's grave. 'Even here' said Nicholas softly'we used to 
loiter before we knew what death wasand when we little thought 
whose ashes would rest beneath; andwondering at the silencesit 
down to rest and speak below our breath. OnceKate was lostand 
after an hour of fruitless searchthey found herfast asleep
under that tree which shades my father's grave. He was very fond of 
herand said when he took her up in his armsstill sleepingthat 
whenever he died he would wish to be buried where his dear little 
child had laid her head. You see his wish was not forgotten.' 
Nothing more passed at the timebut that nightas Nicholas sat 
beside his bedSmike started from what had seemed to be a slumber
and laying his hand in hisprayedas the tears coursed down his 
facethat he would make him one solemn promise. 
'What is that?' said Nicholaskindly. 'If I can redeem itor hope 
to do soyou know I will.' 
'I am sure you will' was the reply. 'Promise me that when I dieI 
shall be buried near--as near as they can make my grave--to the tree 
we saw today.' 
Nicholas gave the promise; he had few words to give it inbut they 
were solemn and earnest. His poor friend kept his hand in hisand 
turned as if to sleep. But there were stifled sobs; and the hand 
was pressed more than onceor twiceor thricebefore he sank to 
restand slowly loosed his hold. 
In a fortnight's timehe became too ill to move about. Once or 
twiceNicholas drove him outpropped up with pillows; but the 
motion of the chaise was painful to himand brought on fits of 
faintingwhichin his weakened statewere dangerous. There was 
an old couch in the housewhich was his favourite resting-place by 
day; and when the sun shoneand the weather was warmNicholas had 
this wheeled into a little orchard which was close at handand his 
charge being well wrapped up and carried out to itthey used to sit 
there sometimes for hours together. 
It was on one of these occasions that a circumstance took place
which Nicholasat the timethoroughly believed to be the mere 
delusion of an imagination affected by disease; but which he had
afterwardstoo good reason to know was of real and actual 
occurrence. 
He had brought Smike out in his arms--poor fellow! a child might 
have carried him then--to see the sunsetandhaving arranged his 
couchhad taken his seat beside it. He had been watching the whole 
of the night beforeand being greatly fatigued both in mind and 
bodygradually fell asleep. 
He could not have closed his eyes five minuteswhen he was awakened 
by a screamand starting up in that kind of terror which affects a 
person suddenly rousedsawto his great astonishmentthat his 
charge had struggled into a sitting postureand with eyes almost 
starting from their socketscold dew standing on his foreheadand 
in a fit of trembling which quite convulsed his framewas calling 
to him for help. 
'Good Heavenwhat is this?' said Nicholasbending over him. 'Be 
calm; you have been dreaming.' 
'Nonono!' cried Smikeclinging to him. 'Hold me tight. Don't 
let me go. Therethere. Behind the tree!' 
Nicholas followed his eyeswhich were directed to some distance 
behind the chair from which he himself had just risen. Butthere 
was nothing there. 
'This is nothing but your fancy' he saidas he strove to compose 
him; 'nothing elseindeed.' 
'I know better. I saw as plain as I see now' was the answer. 'Oh! 
say you'll keep me with you. Swear you won't leave me for an 
instant!' 
'Do I ever leave you?' returned Nicholas. 'Lie down again--there! 
You see I'm here. Nowtell me; what was it?' 
'Do you remember' said Smikein a low voiceand glancing 
fearfully round'do you remember my telling you of the man who 
first took me to the school?' 
'Yessurely.' 
'I raised my eyesjust nowtowards that tree--that one with the 
thick trunk--and therewith his eyes fixed on mehe stood!' 
'Only reflect for one moment' said Nicholas; 'grantingfor an 
instantthat it's likely he is alive and wandering about a lonely 
place like thisso far removed from the public roaddo you think 
that at this distance of time you could possibly know that man 
again?' 
'Anywhere--in any dress' returned Smike; 'butjust nowhe stood 
leaning upon his stick and looking at meexactly as I told you I 
remembered him. He was dusty with walkingand poorly dressed--I 
think his clothes were ragged--but directly I saw himthe wet 
nighthis face when he left methe parlour I was left inand the 
people that were thereall seemed to come back together. When he 
knew I saw himhe looked frightened; for he startedand shrunk 
away. I have thought of him by dayand dreamt of him by night. He 
looked in my sleepwhen I was quite a little childand has looked 
in my sleep ever sinceas he did just now.' 
Nicholas endeavouredby every persuasion and argument he could 
think ofto convince the terrified creature that his imagination 
had deceived himand that this close resemblance between the 
creation of his dreams and the man he supposed he had seen was but a 
proof of it; but all in vain. When he could persuade him to remain
for a few momentsin the care of the people to whom the house 
belongedhe instituted a strict inquiry whether any stranger had 
been seenand searched himself behind the treeand through the 
orchardand upon the land immediately adjoiningand in every place 
nearwhere it was possible for a man to lie concealed; but all in 
vain. Satisfied that he was right in his original conjecturehe 
applied himself to calming the fears of Smikewhichafter some 
timehe partially succeeded in doingthough not in removing the 
impression upon his mind; for he still declaredagain and againin 
the most solemn and fervid mannerthat he had positively seen what 
he had describedand that nothing could ever remove his conviction 
of its reality. 
And nowNicholas began to see that hope was goneand thatupon 
the partner of his povertyand the sharer of his better fortune
the world was closing fast. There was little painlittle 
uneasinessbut there was no rallyingno effortno struggle for 
life. He was worn and wasted to the last degree; his voice had sunk 
so lowthat he could scarce be heard to speak. Nature was 
thoroughly exhaustedand he had lain him down to die. 
On a finemild autumn daywhen all was tranquil and at peace: when 
the soft sweet air crept in at the open window of the quiet room
and not a sound was heard but the gentle rustling of the leaves: 
Nicholas sat in his old place by the bedsideand knew that the time 
was nearly come. So very still it wasthatevery now and thenhe 
bent down his ear to listen for the breathing of him who lay asleep
as if to assure himself that life was still thereand that he had 
not fallen into that deep slumber from which on earth there is no 
waking. 
While he was thus employedthe closed eyes openedand on the pale 
face there came a placid smile. 
'That's well!' said Nicholas. 'The sleep has done you good.' 
'I have had such pleasant dreams' was the answer. 'Such pleasant
happy dreams!' 
'Of what?' said Nicholas. 
The dying boy turned towards himandputting his arm about his 
neckmade answer'I shall soon be there!' 
After a short silencehe spoke again. 
'I am not afraid to die' he said. 'I am quite contented. I almost 
think that if I could rise from this bed quite well I would not wish 
to do sonow. You have so often told me we shall meet again--so 
very often latelyand now I feel the truth of that so strongly-that 
I can even bear to part from you.' 
The trembling voice and tearful eyeand the closer grasp of the arm 
which accompanied these latter wordsshowed how they filled the 
speaker's heart; nor were there wanting indications of how deeply 
they had touched the heart of him to whom they were addressed. 
'You say well' returned Nicholas at length'and comfort me very 
muchdear fellow. Let me hear you say you are happyif you can.' 
'I must tell you somethingfirst. I should not have a secret from 
you. You would not blame meat a time like thisI know.' 
'I blame you!' exclaimed Nicholas. 
'I am sure you would not. You asked me why I was so changedand-and 
sat so much alone. Shall I tell you why?' 
'Not if it pains you' said Nicholas. 'I only asked that I might 
make you happierif I could.' 
'I know. I felt thatat the time.' He drew his friend closer to 
him. 'You will forgive me; I could not help itbut though I would 
have died to make her happyit broke my heart to see--I know he 
loves her dearly--Oh! who could find that out so soon as I?' 
The words which followed were feebly and faintly utteredand broken 
by long pauses; butfrom themNicholas learntfor the first time
that the dying boywith all the ardour of a nature concentrated on 
one absorbinghopelesssecret passionloved his sister Kate. 
He had procured a lock of her hairwhich hung at his breastfolded 
in one or two slight ribbons she had worn. He prayed thatwhen he 
was deadNicholas would take it offso that no eyes but his might 
see itand that when he was laid in his coffin and about to be 
placed in the earthhe would hang it round his neck againthat it 
might rest with him in the grave. 
Upon his knees Nicholas gave him this pledgeand promised again 
that he should rest in the spot he had pointed out. They embraced
and kissed each other on the cheek. 
'Now' he murmured'I am happy.' 
He fell into a light slumberand waking smiled as before; then
spoke of beautiful gardenswhich he said stretched out before him
and were filled with figures of menwomenand many childrenall 
with light upon their faces; thenwhispered that it was Eden--and 
so died. 
CHAPTER 59 
The Plots begin to failand Doubts and Dangers to disturb the 
Plotter 
Ralph sat alonein the solitary room where he was accustomed to 
take his mealsand to sit of nights when no profitable occupation 
called him abroad. Before him was an untasted breakfastand near 
to where his fingers beat restlessly upon the tablelay his watch. 
It was long past the time at whichfor many yearshe had put it in 
his pocket and gone with measured steps downstairs to the business 
of the daybut he took as little heed of its monotonous warningas 
of the meat and drink before himand remained with his head resting 
on one handand his eyes fixed moodily on the ground. 
This departure from his regular and constant habitin one so 
regular and unvarying in all that appertained to the daily pursuit 
of richeswould almost of itself have told that the usurer was not 
well. That he laboured under some mental or bodily indisposition
and that it was one of no slight kind so to affect a man like him
was sufficiently shown by his haggard facejaded airand hollow 
languid eyes: which he raised at last with a start and a hasty 
glance around himas one who suddenly awakes from sleepand cannot 
immediately recognise the place in which he finds himself. 
'What is this' he said'that hangs over meand I cannot shake 
off? I have never pampered myselfand should not be ill. I have 
never mopedand pinedand yielded to fancies; but what CAN a man 
do without rest?' 
He pressed his hand upon his forehead. 
'Night after night comes and goesand I have no rest. If I sleep
what rest is that which is disturbed by constant dreams of the same 
detested faces crowding round me--of the same detested peoplein 
every variety of actionmingling with all I say and doand always 
to my defeat? Wakingwhat rest have Iconstantly haunted by this 
heavy shadow of--I know not what--which is its worst character? I 
must have rest. One night's unbroken restand I should be a man 
again.' 
Pushing the table from him while he spokeas though he loathed the 
sight of foodhe encountered the watch: the hands of which were 
almost upon noon. 
'This is strange!' he said; 'noonand Noggs not here! What drunken 
brawl keeps him away? I would give something now--something in 
money even after that dreadful loss--if he had stabbed a man in a 
tavern scuffleor broken into a houseor picked a pocketor done 
anything that would send him abroad with an iron ring upon his leg
and rid me of him. Better stillif I could throw temptation in his 
wayand lure him on to rob me. He should be welcome to what he 
tookso I brought the law upon him; for he is a traitorI swear! 
Howor whenor whereI don't knowthough I suspect.' 
After waiting for another half-hourhe dispatched the woman who 
kept his house to Newman's lodgingto inquire if he were illand 
why he had not come or sent. She brought back answer that he had 
not been home all nightand that no one could tell her anything 
about him. 
'But there is a gentlemansir' she said'belowwho was standing 
at the door when I came inand he says--' 
'What says he?' demanded Ralphturning angrily upon her. 'I told 
you I would see nobody.' 
'He says' replied the womanabashed by his harshness'that he 
comes on very particular business which admits of no excuse; and I 
thought perhaps it might be about--' 
'About whatin the devil's name?' said Ralph. 'You spy and 
speculate on people's business with medo you?' 
'Dearnosir! I saw you were anxiousand thought it might be 
about Mr Noggs; that's all.' 
'Saw I was anxious!' muttered Ralph; 'they all watch menow. Where 
is this person? You did not say I was not down yetI hope?' 
The woman replied that he was in the little officeand that she had 
said her master was engagedbut she would take the message. 
'Well' said Ralph'I'll see him. Go you to your kitchenand keep 
there. Do you mind me?' 
Glad to be releasedthe woman quickly disappeared. Collecting 
himselfand assuming as much of his accustomed manner as his utmost 
resolution could summonRalph descended the stairs. After pausing 
for a few momentswith his hand upon the lockhe entered Newman's 
roomand confronted Mr Charles Cheeryble. 
Of all men alivethis was one of the last he would have wished to 
meet at any time; butnow that he recognised in him only the patron 
and protector of Nicholashe would rather have seen a spectre. One 
beneficial effecthoweverthe encounter had upon him. It 
instantly roused all his dormant energies; rekindled in his breast 
the passions thatfor many yearshad found an improving home 
there; called up all his wrathhatredand malice; restored the 
sneer to his lipand the scowl to his brow; and made him againin 
all outward appearancethe same Ralph Nickleby whom so many had 
bitter cause to remember. 
'Humph!' said Ralphpausing at the door. 'This is an unexpected 
favoursir.' 
'And an unwelcome one' said brother Charles; 'an unwelcome oneI 
know.' 
'Men say you are truth itselfsir' replied Ralph. 'You speak 
truth nowat all eventsand I'll not contradict you. The favour 
isat leastas unwelcome as it is unexpected. I can scarcely say 
more.' 
'Plainlysir--' began brother Charles. 
'Plainlysir' interrupted Ralph'I wish this conference to be a 
short oneand to end where it begins. I guess the subject upon 
which you are about to speakand I'll not hear you. You like 
plainnessI believe; there it is. Here is the door as you see. 
Our way lies in very different directions. Take yoursI beg of 
youand leave me to pursue mine in quiet.' 
'In quiet!' repeated brother Charles mildlyand looking at him with 
more of pity than reproach. 'To pursue HIS way in quiet!' 
'You will scarcely remain in my houseI presumesiragainst my 
will' said Ralph; 'or you can scarcely hope to make an impression 
upon a man who closes his ears to all that you can sayand is 
firmly and resolutely determined not to hear you.' 
'Mr Nicklebysir' returned brother Charles: no less mildly than 
beforebut firmly too: 'I come here against my willsorely and 
grievously against my will. I have never been in this house before; 
andto speak my mindsirI don't feel at home or easy in itand 
have no wish ever to be here again. You do not guess the subject on 
which I come to speak to you; you do not indeed. I am sure of that
or your manner would be a very different one.' 
Ralph glanced keenly at himbut the clear eye and open countenance 
of the honest old merchant underwent no change of expressionand 
met his look without reserve. 
'Shall I go on?' said Mr Cheeryble. 
'Ohby all meansif you please' returned Ralph drily. 'Here are 
walls to speak tosira deskand two stools: most attentive 
auditorsand certain not to interrupt you. Go onI beg; make my 
house yoursand perhaps by the time I return from my walkyou will 
have finished what you have to sayand will yield me up possession 
again.' 
So sayinghe buttoned his coatand turning into the passagetook 
down his hat. The old gentleman followedand was about to speak
when Ralph waved him off impatientlyand said: 
'Not a word. I tell yousirnot a word. Virtuous as you areyou 
are not an angel yetto appear in men's houses whether they will or 
noand pour your speech into unwilling ears. Preach to the walls I 
tell you; not to me!' 
'I am no angelHeaven knows' returned brother Charlesshaking his 
head'but an erring and imperfect man; neverthelessthere is one 
quality which all men havein common with the angelsblessed 
opportunities of exercisingif they will; mercy. It is an errand 
of mercy that brings me here. Pray let me discharge it.' 
'I show no mercy' retorted Ralph with a triumphant smile'and I 
ask none. Seek no mercy from mesirin behalf of the fellow who 
has imposed upon your childish credulitybut let him expect the 
worst that I can do.' 
'HE ask mercy at your hands!' exclaimed the old merchant warmly; 
'ask it at hissir; ask it at his. If you will not hear me now
when you mayhear me when you mustor anticipate what I would say
and take measures to prevent our ever meeting again. Your nephew is 
a noble ladsiran honestnoble lad. What you areMr Nickleby
I will not say; but what you have doneI know. Nowsirwhen you 
go about the business in which you have been recently engagedand 
find it difficult of pursuingcome to me and my brother Nedand 
Tim Linkinwatersirand we'll explain it for you--and come soon
or it may be too lateand you may have it explained with a little 
more roughnessand a little less delicacy--and never forgetsir
that I came here this morningin mercy to youand am still ready 
to talk to you in the same spirit.' 
With these wordsuttered with great emphasis and emotionbrother 
Charles put on his broad-brimmed hatandpassing Ralph Nickleby 
without any other remarktrotted nimbly into the street. Ralph 
looked after himbut neither moved nor spoke for some time: when he 
broke what almost seemed the silence of stupefactionby a scornful 
laugh. 
'This' he said'from its wildnessshould be another of those 
dreams that have so broken my rest of late. In mercy to me! Pho! 
The old simpleton has gone mad.' 
Although he expressed himself in this derisive and contemptuous 
mannerit was plain thatthe more Ralph ponderedthe more ill at 
ease he becameand the more he laboured under some vague anxiety 
and alarmwhich increased as the time passed on and no tidings of 
Newman Noggs arrived. After waiting until late in the afternoon
tortured by various apprehensions and misgivingsand the 
recollection of the warning which his nephew had given him when they 
last met: the further confirmation of which now presented itself in 
one shape of probabilitynow in anotherand haunted him 
perpetually: he left homeandscarcely knowing whysave that he 
was in a suspicious and agitated moodbetook himself to Snawley's 
house. His wife presented herself; andof herRalph inquired 
whether her husband was at home. 
'No' she said sharply'he is not indeedand I don't think he will 
be at home for a very long time; that's more.' 
'Do you know who I am?' asked Ralph. 
'Oh yesI know you very well; too wellperhapsand perhaps he 
does tooand sorry am I that I should have to say it.' 
'Tell him that I saw him through the window-blind aboveas I 
crossed the road just nowand that I would speak to him on 
business' said Ralph. 'Do you hear?' 
'I hear' rejoined Mrs Snawleytaking no further notice of the 
request. 
'I knew this woman was a hypocritein the way of psalms and 
Scripture phrases' said Ralphpassing quietly by'but I never 
knew she drank before.' 
'Stop! You don't come in here' said Mr Snawley's better-half
interposing her personwhich was a robust onein the doorway. 
'You have said more than enough to him on businessbefore now. I 
always told him what dealing with you and working out your schemes 
would come to. It was either you or the schoolmaster--one of you
or the two between you--that got the forged letter done; remember 
that! That wasn't his doingso don't lay it at his door.' 
'Hold your tongueyou Jezebel' said Ralphlooking fearfully 
round. 
'AhI know when to hold my tongueand when to speakMr Nickleby' 
retorted the dame. 'Take care that other people know when to hold 
theirs.' 
'You jade' said Ralph'if your husband has been idiot enough to 
trust you with his secretskeep them; keep themshe-devil that you 
are!' 
'Not so much his secrets as other people's secretsperhaps' 
retorted the woman; 'not so much his secrets as yours. None of your 
black looks at me! You'll want 'em allperhapsfor another time. 
You had better keep 'em.' 
'Will you' said Ralphsuppressing his passion as well as he could
and clutching her tightly by the wrist; 'will you go to your husband 
and tell him that I know he is at homeand that I must see him? 
And will you tell me what it is that you and he mean by this new 
style of behaviour?' 
'No' replied the womanviolently disengaging herself'I'll do 
neither.' 
'You set me at defiancedo you?' said Ralph. 
'Yes' was the answer. I do.' 
For an instant Ralph had his hand raisedas though he were about to 
strike her; butchecking himselfand nodding his head and 
muttering as though to assure her he would not forget thiswalked 
away. 
Thencehe went straight to the inn which Mr Squeers frequentedand 
inquired when he had been there last; in the vague hope that
successful or unsuccessfulhe mightby this timehave returned 
from his mission and be able to assure him that all was safe. But 
Mr Squeers had not been there for ten daysand all that the people 
could tell about him wasthat he had left his luggage and his bill. 
Disturbed by a thousand fears and surmisesand bent upon 
ascertaining whether Squeers had any suspicion of Snawleyor was
in any waya party to this altered behaviourRalph determined to 
hazard the extreme step of inquiring for him at the Lambeth lodging
and having an interview with him even there. Bent upon this 
purposeand in that mood in which delay is insupportablehe 
repaired at once to the place; and beingby descriptionperfectly 
acquainted with the situation of his roomcrept upstairs and 
knocked gently at the door. 
Not onenor twonor threenor yet a dozen knocksserved to 
convince Ralphagainst his wishthat there was nobody inside. He 
reasoned that he might be asleep; andlisteningalmost persuaded 
himself that he could hear him breathe. Even when he was satisfied 
that he could not be therehe sat patiently on a broken stair and 
waited; arguingthat he had gone out upon some slight errandand 
must soon return. 
Many feet came up the creaking stairs; and the step of some seemed 
to his listening ear so like that of the man for whom he waited
that Ralph often stood up to be ready to address him when he reached 
the top; butone by oneeach person turned off into some room 
short of the place where he was stationed: and at every such 
disappointment he felt quite chilled and lonely. 
At length he felt it was hopeless to remainand going downstairs 
againinquired of one of the lodgers if he knew anything of Mr 
Squeers's movements--mentioning that worthy by an assumed name which 
had been agreed upon between them. By this lodger he was referred 
to anotherand by him to someone elsefrom whom he learntthat
late on the previous nighthe had gone out hastily with two men
who had shortly afterwards returned for the old woman who lived on 
the same floor; and thatalthough the circumstance had attracted 
the attention of the informanthe had not spoken to them at the 
timenor made any inquiry afterwards. 
This possessed him with the idea thatperhapsPeg Sliderskew had 
been apprehended for the robberyand that Mr Squeersbeing with 
her at the timehad been apprehended alsoon suspicion of being a 
confederate. If this were sothe fact must be known to Gride; and 
to Gride's house he directed his steps; now thoroughly alarmedand 
fearful that there were indeed plots afoottending to his 
discomfiture and ruin. 
Arrived at the usurer's househe found the windows close shutthe 
dingy blinds drawn down; all was silentmelancholyand deserted. 
But this was its usual aspect. He knocked--gently at first--then 
loud and vigorously. Nobody came. He wrote a few words in 
pencil on a cardand having thrust it under the door was going 
awaywhen a noise aboveas though a window-sash were stealthily 
raisedcaught his earand looking up he could just discern the 
face of Gride himselfcautiously peering over the house parapet 
from the window of the garret. Seeing who was belowhe drew it in 
again; not so quicklyhoweverbut that Ralph let him know he was 
observedand called to him to come down. 
The call being repeatedGride looked out againso cautiously that 
no part of the old man's body was visible. The sharp features and 
white hair appearing aloneabove the parapetlooked like a severed 
head garnishing the wall. 
'Hush!' he cried. 'Go awaygo away!' 
'Come down' said Ralphbeckoning him. 
'Go a--way!' squeaked Grideshaking his head in a sort of ecstasy 
of impatience. 'Don't speak to medon't knockdon't call 
attention to the housebut go away.' 
'I'll knockI sweartill I have your neighbours up in arms' said 
Ralph'if you don't tell me what you mean by lurking thereyou 
whining cur.' 
'I can't hear what you say--don't talk to me--it isn't safe--go 
away--go away!' returned Gride. 
'Come downI say. Will you come down?' said Ralph fiercely. 
'No--o--o--oo' snarled Gride. He drew in his head; and Ralphleft 
standing in the streetcould hear the sash closedas gently and 
carefully as it had been opened. 
'How is this' said he'that they all fall from meand shun me 
like the plaguethese men who have licked the dust from my feet? 
IS my day pastand is this indeed the coming on of night? I'll 
know what it means! I willat any cost. I am firmer and more 
myselfjust nowthan I have been these many days.' 
Turning from the doorwhichin the first transport of his ragehe 
had meditated battering upon until Gride's very fears should impel 
him to open ithe turned his face towards the cityand working his 
way steadily through the crowd which was pouring from it (it was by 
this time between five and six o'clock in the afternoon) went 
straight to the house of business of the brothers Cheerybleand 
putting his head into the glass casefound Tim Linkinwater alone. 
'My name's Nickleby' said Ralph. 
'I know it' replied Timsurveying him through his spectacles. 
'Which of your firm was it who called on me this morning?' demanded 
Ralph. 
'Mr Charles.' 
'Thentell Mr Charles I want to see him.' 
'You shall see' said Timgetting off his stool with great agility
'you shall seenot only Mr Charlesbut Mr Ned likewise.' 
Tim stoppedlooked steadily and severely at Ralphnodded his head 
oncein a curt manner which seemed to say there was a little more 
behindand vanished. After a short intervalhe returnedand
ushering Ralph into the presence of the two brothersremained in 
the room himself. 
'I want to speak to youwho spoke to me this morning' said Ralph
pointing out with his finger the man whom he addressed. 
'I have no secrets from my brother Nedor from Tim Linkinwater' 
observed brother Charles quietly. 
'I have' said Ralph. 
'Mr Nicklebysir' said brother Ned'the matter upon which my 
brother Charles called upon you this morning is one which is already 
perfectly well known to us threeand to others besidesand must 
unhappily soon become known to a great many more. He waited upon 
yousirthis morningaloneas a matter of delicacy and 
consideration. We feelnowthat further delicacy and 
consideration would be misplaced; andif we confer togetherit 
must be as we are or not at all.' 
'Wellgentlemen' said Ralph with a curl of the lip'talking in 
riddles would seem to be the peculiar forte of you twoand I 
suppose your clerklike a prudent manhas studied the art also 
with a view to your good graces. Talk in companygentlemenin 
God's name. I'll humour you.' 
'Humour!' cried Tim Linkinwatersuddenly growing very red in the 
face. 'He'll humour us! He'll humour Cheeryble Brothers! Do you 
hear that? Do you hear him? DO you hear him say he'll humour 
Cheeryble Brothers?' 
'Tim' said Charles and Ned together'prayTimpray nowdon't.' 
Timtaking the hintstifled his indignation as well as he could
and suffered it to escape through his spectacleswith the 
additional safety-valve of a short hysterical laugh now and then
which seemed to relieve him mightily. 
'As nobody bids me to a seat' said Ralphlooking round'I'll take 
onefor I am fatigued with walking. And nowif you please
gentlemenI wish to know--I demand to know; I have the right--what 
you have to say to mewhich justifies such a tone as you have 
assumedand that underhand interference in my affairs whichI have 
reason to supposeyou have been practising. I tell you plainly
gentlementhat little as I care for the opinion of the world (as 
the slang goes)I don't choose to submit quietly to slander and 
malice. Whether you suffer yourselves to be imposed upon too 
easilyor wilfully make yourselves parties to itthe result to me 
is the same. In either caseyou can't expect from a plain man like 
myself much consideration or forbearance.' 
So coolly and deliberately was this saidthat nine men out of ten
ignorant of the circumstanceswould have supposed Ralph to be 
really an injured man. There he satwith folded arms; paler than 
usualcertainlyand sufficiently ill-favouredbut quite 
collected--far more so than the brothers or the exasperated Tim--and 
ready to face out the worst. 
'Very wellsir' said brother Charles. 'Very well. Brother Ned
will you ring the bell?' 
'Charlesmy dear fellow! stop one instant' returned the other. 
'It will be better for Mr Nickleby and for our object that he should 
remain silentif he cantill we have said what we have to say. I 
wish him to understand that.' 
'Quite rightquite right' said brother Charles. 
Ralph smiledbut made no reply. The bell was rung; the room-door 
opened; a man came inwith a halting walk; andlooking round
Ralph's eyes met those of Newman Noggs. From that momenthis heart 
began to fail him. 
'This is a good beginning' he said bitterly. 'Oh! this is a good 
beginning. You are candidhonestopen-heartedfair-dealing men! 
I always knew the real worth of such characters as yours! To tamper 
with a fellow like thiswho would sell his soul (if he had one) for 
drinkand whose every word is a lie. What men are safe if this is 
done? Ohit's a good beginning!' 
'I WILL speak' cried Newmanstanding on tiptoe to look over Tim's 
headwho had interposed to prevent him. 'Halloyou sir--old 
Nickleby!--what do you mean when you talk of "a fellow like this"? 
Who made me "a fellow like this"? If I would sell my soul for 
drinkwhy wasn't I a thiefswindlerhousebreakerarea sneak
robber of pence out of the trays of blind men's dogsrather than 
your drudge and packhorse? If my every word was a liewhy wasn't I 
a pet and favourite of yours? Lie! When did I ever cringe and fawn 
to you. Tell me that! I served you faithfully. I did more 
workbecause I was poorand took more hard words from you because 
I despised you and themthan any man you could have got from the 
parish workhouse. I did. I served you because I was proud; because 
I was a lonely man with youand there were no other drudges to see 
my degradation; and because nobody knewbetter than youthat I was 
a ruined man: that I hadn't always been what I am: and that I might 
have been better offif I hadn't been a fool and fallen into the 
hands of you and others who were knaves. Do you deny that?' 
'Gently' reasoned Tim; 'you said you wouldn't.' 
'I said I wouldn't!' cried Newmanthrusting him asideand moving 
his hand as Tim movedso as to keep him at arm's length; 'don't 
tell me! Hereyou Nickleby! Don't pretend not to mind me; it won't 
do; I know better. You were talking of tamperingjust now. Who 
tampered with Yorkshire schoolmastersandwhile they sent the 
drudge outthat he shouldn't overhearforgot that such great 
caution might render him suspiciousand that he might watch his 
master out at nightsand might set other eyes to watch the 
schoolmaster? Who tampered with a selfish fatherurging him to 
sell his daughter to old Arthur Grideand tampered with Gride too
and did so in the little officeWITH A CLOSET IN THE ROOM?' 
Ralph had put a great command upon himself; but he could not have 
suppressed a slight startif he had been certain to be beheaded for 
it next moment. 
'Aha!' cried Newman'you mind me nowdo you? What first set this 
fag to be jealous of his master's actionsand to feel thatif he 
hadn't crossed him when he mighthe would have been as bad as he
or worse? That master's cruel treatment of his own flesh and blood
and vile designs upon a young girl who interested even his brokendown
drunkenmiserable hackand made him linger in his service
in the hope of doing her some good (asthank Godhe had done 
others once or twice before)when he wouldotherwisehave 
relieved his feelings by pummelling his master soundlyand then 
going to the Devil. He would--mark that; and mark this--that I'm 
here nowbecause these gentlemen thought it best. When I sought 
them out (as I did; there was no tampering with me)I told them I 
wanted help to find you outto trace you downto go through with 
what I had begunto help the right; and that when I had done it
I'd burst into your room and tell you allface to faceman to man
and like a man. Now I've said my sayand let anybody else say 
theirsand fire away!' 
With this concluding sentimentNewman Noggswho had been 
perpetually sitting down and getting up again all through his 
speechwhich he had delivered in a series of jerks; and who was
from the violent exercise and the excitement combinedin a state of 
most intense and fiery heat; becamewithout passing through any 
intermediate stagestiffuprightand motionlessand so remained
staring at Ralph Nickleby with all his might and main. 
Ralph looked at him for an instantand for an instant only; then
waved his handand beating the ground with his footsaid in a 
choking voice: 
'Go ongentlemengo on! I'm patientyou see. There's law to be 
hadthere's law. I shall call you to an account for this. Take 
care what you say; I shall make you prove it.' 
'The proof is ready' returned brother Charles'quite ready to our 
hands. The man Snawleylast nightmade a confession.' 
'Who may "the man Snawley" be' returned Ralph'and what may his 
confessionhave to do with my affairs?' 
To this inquiryput with a dogged inflexibility of mannerthe old 
gentleman returned no answerbut went on to saythat to show him 
how much they were in earnestit would be necessary to tell him
not only what accusations were made against himbut what proof of 
them they hadand how that proof had been acquired. This laying 
open of the whole question brought up brother NedTim Linkinwater
and Newman Noggsall three at once; whoafter a vast deal of 
talking togetherand a scene of great confusionlaid before Ralph
in distinct termsthe following statement. 
ThatNewmanhaving been solemnly assured by one not then 
producible that Smike was not the son of Snawleyand this person 
having offered to make oath to that effectif necessarythey had 
by this communication been first led to doubt the claim set up
which they would otherwise have seen no reason to disputesupported 
as it was by evidence which they had no power of disproving. That
once suspecting the existence of a conspiracythey had no 
difficulty in tracing back its origin to the malice of Ralphand 
the vindictiveness and avarice of Squeers. Thatsuspicion and 
proof being two very different thingsthey had been advised by a 
lawyereminent for his sagacity and acuteness in such practiceto 
resist the proceedings taken on the other side for the recovery of 
the youth as slowly and artfully as possibleand meanwhile to beset 
Snawley (with whom it was clear the main falsehood must rest); to 
lead himif possibleinto contradictory and conflicting 
statements; to harass him by all available means; and so to practise 
on his fearsand regard for his own safetyas to induce him to 
divulge the whole schemeand to give up his employer and whomsoever 
else he could implicate. Thatall this had been skilfully done; 
but that Snawleywho was well practised in the arts of low cunning 
and intriguehad successfully baffled all their attemptsuntil an 
unexpected circumstance had brought himlast nightupon his knees. 
It thus arose. When Newman Noggs reported that Squeers was again in 
townand that an interview of such secrecy had taken place between 
him and Ralph that he had been sent out of the houseplainly lest 
he should overhear a worda watch was set upon the schoolmasterin 
the hope that something might be discovered which would throw some 
light upon the suspected plot. It being foundhoweverthat he 
held no further communication with Ralphnor any with Snawleyand 
lived quite alonethey were completely at fault; the watch was 
withdrawnand they would have observed his motions no longerif it 
had not happened thatone nightNewman stumbled unobserved on him 
and Ralph in the street together. Following themhe discoveredto 
his surprisethat they repaired to various low lodging-housesand 
taverns kept by broken gamblersto more than one of whom Ralph was 
knownand that they were in pursuit--so he found by inquiries when 
they had left--of an old womanwhose description exactly tallied 
with that of deaf Mrs Sliderskew. Affairs now appearing to assume a 
more serious complexionthe watch was renewed with increased 
vigilance; an officer was procuredwho took up his abode in the 
same tavern with Squeers: and by him and Frank Cheeryble the 
footsteps of the unconscious schoolmaster were doggeduntil he was 
safely housed in the lodging at Lambeth. Mr Squeers having shifted 
his lodgingthe officer shifted hisand lying concealed in the 
same streetandindeedin the opposite housesoon found that Mr 
Squeers and Mrs Sliderskew were in constant communication. 
In this state of thingsArthur Gride was appealed to. The robbery
partly owing to the inquisitiveness of the neighboursand partly to 
his own grief and ragehadlong agobecome known; but he 
positively refused to give his sanction or yield any assistance to 
the old woman's captureand was seized with such a panic at the 
idea of being called upon to give evidence against herthat he shut 
himself up close in his houseand refused to hold communication 
with anybody. Upon thisthe pursuers took counsel togetherand
coming so near the truth as to arrive at the conclusion that Gride 
and Ralphwith Squeers for their instrumentwere negotiating for 
the recovery of some of the stolen papers which would not bear the 
lightand might possibly explain the hints relative to Madeline 
which Newman had overheardresolved that Mrs Sliderskew should be 
taken into custody before she had parted with them: and Squeers too
if anything suspicious could be attached to him. Accordinglya 
search-warrant being procuredand all preparedMr Squeers's window 
was watcheduntil his light was put outand the time arrived when
as had been previously ascertainedhe usually visited Mrs 
Sliderskew. This doneFrank Cheeryble and Newman stole upstairs to 
listen to their discourseand to give the signal to the officer at 
the most favourable time. At what an opportune moment they arrived
how they listenedand what they heardis already known to the 
reader. Mr Squeersstill half stunnedwas hurried off with a 
stolen deed in his possessionand Mrs Sliderskew was apprehended 
likewise. The information being promptly carried to Snawley that 
Squeers was in custody--he was not told for what--that worthyfirst 
extorting a promise that he should be kept harmlessdeclared the 
whole tale concerning Smike to be a fiction and forgeryand 
implicated Ralph Nickleby to the fullest extent. As to Mr Squeers
he hadthat morningundergone a private examination before a 
magistrate; andbeing unable to account satisfactorily for his 
possession of the deed or his companionship with Mrs Sliderskewhad 
beenwith herremanded for a week. 
All these discoveries were now related to Ralphcircumstantially
and in detail. Whatever impression they secretly producedhe 
suffered no sign of emotion to escape himbut sat perfectly still
not raising his frowning eyes from the groundand covering his 
mouth with his hand. When the narrative was concluded; he raised 
his head hastilyas if about to speakbut on brother Charles 
resumingfell into his old attitude again. 
'I told you this morning' said the old gentlemanlaying his hand 
upon his brother's shoulder'that I came to you in mercy. How far 
you may be implicated in this last transactionor how far the 
person who is now in custody may criminate youyou best know. But
justice must take its course against the parties implicated in the 
plot against this poorunoffendinginjured lad. It is not in my 
poweror in the power of my brother Nedto save you from the 
consequences. The utmost we can do isto warn you in timeand to 
give you an opportunity of escaping them. We would not have an old 
man like you disgraced and punished by your near relation; nor would 
we have him forgetlike youall ties of blood and nature. We 
entreat you--brother Nedyou join meI knowin this entreatyand 
soTim Linkinwaterdo youalthough you pretend to be an obstinate 
dogsirand sit there frowning as if you didn't--we entreat you to 
retire from Londonto take shelter in some place where you will be 
safe from the consequences of these wicked designsand where you 
may have timesirto atone for themand to become a better man.' 
'And do you think' returned Ralphrising'and do you thinkyou 
will so easily crush ME? Do you think that a hundred well-arranged 
plansor a hundred suborned witnessesor a hundred false curs at 
my heelsor a hundred canting speeches full of oily wordswill 
move me? I thank you for disclosing your schemeswhich I am now 
prepared for. You have not the man to deal with that you think; try 
me! and remember that I spit upon your fair words and false 
dealingsand dare you--provoke you--taunt you--to do to me the very 
worst you can!' 
Thus they partedfor that time; but the worst had not come yet. 
CHAPTER 60 
The Dangers thickenand the Worst is told 
Instead of going homeRalph threw himself into the first street 
cabriolet he could findanddirecting the driver towards the 
police-office of the district in which Mr Squeers's misfortunes had 
occurredalighted at a short distance from itanddischarging the 
manwent the rest of his way thither on foot. Inquiring for the 
object of his solicitudehe learnt that he had timed his visit 
well; for Mr Squeers wasin factat that moment waiting for a 
hackney coach he had orderedand in which he purposed proceeding to 
his week's retirementlike a gentleman. 
Demanding speech with the prisonerhe was ushered into a kind of 
waiting-room in whichby reason of his scholastic profession and 
superior respectabilityMr Squeers had been permitted to pass the 
day. Hereby the light of a guttering and blackened candlehe 
could barely discern the schoolmasterfast asleep on a bench in a 
remote corner. An empty glass stood on a table before himwhich
with his somnolent condition and a very strong smell of brandy and 
waterforewarned the visitor that Mr Squeers had been seekingin 
creature comfortsa temporary forgetfulness of his unpleasant 
situation. 
It was not a very easy matter to rouse him: so lethargic and heavy 
were his slumbers. Regaining his faculties by slow and faint 
glimmeringshe at length sat upright; anddisplaying a very yellow 
facea very red noseand a very bristly beard: the joint effect of 
which was considerably heightened by a dirty white handkerchief
spotted with blooddrawn over the crown of his head and tied under 
his chin: stared ruefully at Ralph in silenceuntil his feelings 
found a vent in this pithy sentence: 
'I sayyoung fellowyou've been and done it now; you have!' 
'What's the matter with your head?' asked Ralph. 
'Whyyour manyour informing kidnapping manhas been and broke 
it' rejoined Squeers sulkily; 'that's what's the matter with it. 
You've come at lasthave you?' 
'Why have you not sent to me?' said Ralph. 'How could I come till I 
knew what had befallen you?' 
'My family!' hiccuped Mr Squeersraising his eye to the ceiling: 
'my daughteras is at that age when all the sensibilities is acoming 
out strong in blow--my son as is the young Norval of private 
lifeand the pride and ornament of a doting willage--here's a shock 
for my family! The coat-of-arms of the Squeerses is toreand their 
sun is gone down into the ocean wave!' 
'You have been drinking' said Ralph'and have not yet slept 
yourself sober.' 
'I haven't been drinking YOUR healthmy codger' replied Mr 
Squeers; 'so you have nothing to do with that.' 
Ralph suppressed the indignation which the schoolmaster's altered 
and insolent manner awakenedand asked again why he had not sent to 
him. 
'What should I get by sending to you?' returned Squeers. 'To be 
known to be in with you wouldn't do me a deal of goodand they 
won't take bail till they know something more of the caseso here 
am I hard and fast: and there are youloose and comfortable.' 
'And so must you be in a few days' retorted Ralphwith affected 
good-humour. 'They can't hurt youman.' 
'WhyI suppose they can't do much to meif I explain how it was 
that I got into the good company of that there ca-daverous old 
Slider' replied Squeers viciously'who I wish was dead and buried
and resurrected and dissectedand hung upon wires in a anatomical 
museumbefore ever I'd had anything to do with her. This is what 
him with the powdered head says this morningin so many words: 
Prisoner! As you have been found in company with this woman; as 
you were detected in possession of this document; as you were 
engaged with her in fraudulently destroying others, and can give no 
satisfactory account of yourself; I shall remand you for a week, in 
order that inquiries may be made, and evidence got. And meanwhile I 
can't take any bail for your appearance.Well thenwhat I say now 
isthat I CAN give a satisfactory account of myself; I can hand in 
the card of my establishment and sayI am the Wackford Squeers as 
is therein named, sir. I am the man as is guaranteed, by 
unimpeachable references, to be a out-and-outer in morals and 
uprightness of principle. Whatever is wrong in this business is no 
fault of mine. I had no evil design in it, sir. I was not aware 
that anything was wrong. I was merely employed by a friend, my 
friend Mr Ralph Nickleby, of Golden Square. Send for him, sir, and 
ask him what he has to say; he's the man; not me!' 
'What document was it that you had?' asked Ralphevadingfor the 
momentthe point just raised. 
'What document? WhyTHE document' replied Squeers. 'The Madeline 
What's-her-name one. It was a will; that's what it was.' 
'Of what naturewhose willwhen datedhow benefiting herto what 
extent?' asked Ralph hurriedly. 
'A will in her favour; that's all I know' rejoined Squeers'and 
that's more than you'd have knownif you'd had them bellows on your 
head. It's all owing to your precious caution that they got hold of 
it. If you had let me burn itand taken my word that it was gone
it would have been a heap of ashes behind the fireinstead of being 
whole and soundinside of my great-coat.' 
'Beaten at every point!' muttered Ralph. 
'Ah!' sighed Squeerswhobetween the brandy and water and his 
broken headwandered strangely'at the delightful village of 
Dotheboys near Greta Bridge in Yorkshireyouth are boarded
clothedbookedwashedfurnished with pocket-moneyprovided with 
all necessariesinstructed in all languages living and dead
mathematicsorthographygeometryastronomytrigonometry--this is 
a altered state of trigonomicsthis is! A double 1--all
everything--a cobbler's weapon. U-p-upadjectivenot down. S-qu-
double e-r-s-Squeersnoun substantivea educator of youth. 
Totalall up with Squeers!' 
His running onin this wayhad afforded Ralph an opportunity of 
recovering his presence of mindwhich at once suggested to him the 
necessity of removingas far as possiblethe schoolmaster's 
misgivingsand leading him to believe that his safety and best 
policy lay in the preservation of a rigid silence. 
'I tell youonce again' he said'they can't hurt you. You shall 
have an action for false imprisonmentand make a profit of this
yet. We will devise a story for you that should carry you through 
twenty times such a trivial scrape as this; and if they want 
security in a thousand pounds for your reappearance in case you 
should be called uponyou shall have it. All you have to do isto 
keep back the truth. You're a little fuddled tonightand may not 
be able to see this as clearly as you would at another time; but 
this is what you must doand you'll need all your senses about you; 
for a slip might be awkward.' 
'Oh!' said Squeerswho had looked cunningly at himwith his head 
stuck on one sidelike an old raven. 'That's what I'm to dois 
it? Now thenjust you hear a word or two from me. I an't a-going 
to have any stories made for meand I an't a-going to stick to any. 
If I find matters going again meI shall expect you to take your 
shareand I'll take care you do. You never said anything about 
danger. I never bargained for being brought into such a plight as 
thisand I don't mean to take it as quiet as you think. I let you 
lead me onfrom one thing to anotherbecause we had been mixed up 
together in a certain sort of a wayand if you had liked to be illnatured 
you might perhaps have hurt the businessand if you liked 
to be good-natured you might throw a good deal in my way. Well; if 
all goes right nowthat's quite correctand I don't mind it; but 
if anything goes wrongthen times are alteredand I shall just say 
and do whatever I think may serve me mostand take advice from 
nobody. My moral influence with them lads' added Mr Squeerswith 
deeper gravity'is a tottering to its basis. The images of Mrs 
Squeersmy daughterand my son Wackfordall short of vittlesis 
perpetually before me; every other consideration melts away and 
vanishesin front of these; the only number in all arithmetic that 
I know ofas a husband and a fatheris number oneunder this here 
most fatal go!' 
How long Mr Squeers might have declaimedor how stormy a discussion 
his declamation might have led tonobody knows. Being interrupted
at this pointby the arrival of the coach and an attendant who was 
to bear him companyhe perched his hat with great dignity on the 
top of the handkerchief that bound his head; andthrusting one hand 
in his pocketand taking the attendant's arm with the other
suffered himself to be led forth. 
'As I supposed from his not sending!' thought Ralph. 'This fellow
I plainly see through all his tipsy foolinghas made up his mind to 
turn upon me. I am so beset and hemmed inthat they are not only 
all struck with fearbutlike the beasts in the fablehave their 
fling at me nowthough time wasand no longer ago than yesterday 
toowhen they were all civility and compliance. But they shall not 
move me. I'll not give way. I will not budge one inch!' 
He went homeand was glad to find his housekeeper complaining of 
illnessthat he might have an excuse for being alone and sending 
her away to where she lived: which was hard by. Thenhe sat down 
by the light of a single candleand began to thinkfor the first 
timeon all that had taken place that day. 
He had neither eaten nor drunk since last nightandin addition to 
the anxiety of mind he had undergonehad been travelling about
from place to place almost incessantlyfor many hours. He felt 
sick and exhaustedbut could taste nothing save a glass of water
and continued to sit with his head upon his hand; not resting nor 
thinkingbut laboriously trying to do bothand feeling that every 
sense but one of weariness and desolationwas for the time 
benumbed. 
It was nearly ten o'clock when he heard a knocking at the doorand 
still sat quiet as beforeas if he could not even bring his 
thoughts to bear upon that. It had been often repeatedand he had
several timesheard a voice outsidesaying there was a light in 
the window (meaningas he knewhis own candle)before he could 
rouse himself and go downstairs. 
'Mr Nicklebythere is terrible news for youand I am sent to beg 
you will come with me directly' said a voice he seemed to 
recognise. He held his hand above his eyesandlooking outsaw 
Tim Linkinwater on the steps. 
'Come where?' demanded Ralph. 
'To our housewhere you came this morning. I have a coach here.' 
'Why should I go there?' said Ralph. 
'Don't ask me whybut pray come with me.' 
'Another edition of today!' returned Ralphmaking as though he 
would shut the door. 
'Nono!' cried Timcatching him by the arm and speaking most 
earnestly; 'it is only that you may hear something that has 
occurred: something very dreadfulMr Nicklebywhich concerns you 
nearly. Do you think I would tell you so or come to you like this
if it were not the case?' 
Ralph looked at him more closely. Seeing that he was indeed greatly 
excitedhe falteredand could not tell what to say or think. 
'You had better hear this nowthan at any other time' said Tim; 
'it may have some influence with you. For Heaven's sake come!' 
Perhapsatanother timeRalph's obstinacy and dislike would have 
been proof against any appeal from such a quarterhowever 
emphatically urged; but nowafter a moment's hesitationhe went 
into the hall for his hatand returninggot into the coach without 
speaking a word. 
Tim well remembered afterwardsand often saidthat as Ralph 
Nickleby went into the house for this purposehe saw himby the 
light of the candle which he had set down upon a chairreel and 
stagger like a drunken man. He well rememberedtoothat when he 
had placed his foot upon the coach-stepshe turned round and looked 
upon him with a face so ashy pale and so very wild and vacant that 
it made him shudderand for the moment almost afraid to follow. 
People were fond of saying that he had some dark presentiment upon 
him thenbut his emotion mightperhapswith greater show of 
reasonbe referred to what he had undergone that day. 
A profound silence was observed during the ride. Arrived at their 
place of destinationRalph followed his conductor into the house
and into a room where the two brothers were. He was so astounded
not to say awedby something of a mute compassion for himself which 
was visible in their manner and in that of the old clerkthat he 
could scarcely speak. 
Having taken a seathoweverhe contrived to saythough in broken 
words'What--what have you to say to me--more than has been said 
already?' 
The room was old and largevery imperfectly lightedand terminated 
in a bay windowabout which hung some heavy drapery. Casting his 
eyes in this direction as he spokehe thought he made out the dusky 
figure of a man. He was confirmed in this impression by seeing that 
the object movedas if uneasy under his scrutiny. 
'Who's that yonder?' he said. 
'One who has conveyed to uswithin these two hoursthe 
intelligence which caused our sending to you' replied brother 
Charles. 'Let him besirlet him be for the present.' 
'More riddles!' said Ralphfaintly. 'Wellsir?' 
In turning his face towards the brothers he was obliged to avert it 
from the window; butbefore either of them could speakhe had 
looked round again. It was evident that he was rendered restless 
and uncomfortable by the presence of the unseen person; for he 
repeated this action several timesand at lengthas if in a 
nervous state which rendered him positively unable to turn away from 
the placesat so as to have it opposite himmuttering as an excuse 
that he could not bear the light. 
The brothers conferred apart for a short time: their manner showing 
that they were agitated. Ralph glanced at them twice or thriceand 
ultimately saidwith a great effort to recover his self-possession
'Nowwhat is this? If I am brought from home at this time of 
nightlet it be for something. What have you got to tell me?' 
After a short pausehe added'Is my niece dead?' 
He had struck upon a key which rendered the task of commencement an 
easier one. Brother Charles turnedand said that it was a death of 
which they had to tell himbut that his niece was well. 
'You don't mean to tell me' said Ralphas his eyes brightened
'that her brother's dead? Nothat's too good. I'd not believe it
if you told me so. It would be too welcome news to be true.' 
'Shame on youyou hardened and unnatural man' cried the other 
brotherwarmly. 'Prepare yourself for intelligence whichif you 
have any human feeling in your breastwill make even you shrink and 
tremble. What if we tell you that a poor unfortunate boy: a child 
in everything but never having known one of those tender 
endearmentsor one of those lightsome hours which make our 
childhood a time to be remembered like a happy dream through all our 
after life: a warm-heartedharmlessaffectionate creaturewho 
never offended youor did you wrongbut on whom you have vented 
the malice and hatred you have conceived for your nephewand whom 
you have made an instrument for wreaking your bad passions upon him: 
what if we tell you thatsinking under your persecutionsirand 
the misery and ill-usage of a life short in years but long in 
sufferingthis poor creature has gone to tell his sad tale where
for your part in ityou must surely answer?' 
'If you tell me' said Ralph; 'if you tell me that he is deadI 
forgive you all else. If you tell me that he is deadI am in your 
debt and bound to you for life. He is! I see it in your faces. 
Who triumphs now? Is this your dreadful news; this your terrible 
intelligence? You see how it moves me. You did well to send. I 
would have travelled a hundred miles afootthrough mudmireand 
darknessto hear this news just at this time.' 
Even thenmoved as he was by this savage joyRalph could see in 
the faces of the two brothersmingling with their look of disgust 
and horrorsomething of that indefinable compassion for himself 
which he had noticed before. 
'And HE brought you the intelligencedid he?' said Ralphpointing 
with his finger towards the recess already mentioned; 'and sat 
thereno doubtto see me prostrated and overwhelmed by it! Ha
haha! But I tell him that I'll be a sharp thorn in his side for 
many a long day to come; and I tell you twoagainthat you don't 
know him yet; and that you'll rue the day you took compassion on the 
vagabond.' 
'You take me for your nephew' said a hollow voice; 'it would be 
better for youand for me tooif I were he indeed.' 
The figure that he had seen so dimlyroseand came slowly down. 
He started backfor he found that he confronted--not Nicholasas 
he had supposedbut Brooker. 
Ralph had no reasonthat he knewto fear this man; he had never 
feared him before; but the pallor which had been observed in his 
face when he issued forth that nightcame upon him again. He was 
seen to trembleand his voice changed as he saidkeeping his eyes 
upon him
'What does this fellow here? Do you know he is a convicta felon
a common thief?' 
'Hear what he has to tell you. OhMr Nicklebyhear what he has to 
tell yoube he what he may!' cried the brotherswith such emphatic 
earnestnessthat Ralph turned to them in wonder. They pointed to 
Brooker. Ralph again gazed at him: as it seemed mechanically. 
'That boy' said the man'that these gentlemen have been talking 
of--' 
'That boy' repeated Ralphlooking vacantly at him. 
'Whom I sawstretched dead and cold upon his bedand who is now 
in his grave--' 
'Who is now in his grave' echoed Ralphlike one who talks in his 
sleep. 
The man raised his eyesand clasped his hands solemnly together: 
'--Was your only sonso help me God in heaven!' 
In the midst of a dead silenceRalph sat downpressing his two 
hands upon his temples. He removed themafter a minuteand never 
was there seenpart of a living man undisfigured by any woundsuch 
a ghastly face as he then disclosed. He looked at Brookerwho was 
by this time standing at a short distance from him; but did not say 
one wordor make the slightest sound or gesture. 
'Gentlemen' said the man'I offer no excuses for myself. I am 
long past that. Ifin telling you how this has happenedI tell 
you that I was harshly usedand perhaps driven out of my real 
natureI do it only as a necessary part of my storyand not to 
shield myself. I am a guilty man.' 
He stoppedas if to recollectand looking away from Ralphand 
addressing himself to the brothersproceeded in a subdued and 
humble tone: 
'Among those who once had dealings with this mangentlemen--that's 
from twenty to five-and-twenty years ago--there was one: a rough 
fox-huntinghard-drinking gentlemanwho had run through his own 
fortuneand wanted to squander away that of his sister: they were 
both orphansand she lived with him and managed his house. I don't 
know whether it wasoriginallyto back his influence and try to 
over-persuade the young woman or notbut he' pointingto Ralph
'used to go down to the house in Leicestershire pretty oftenand 
stop there many days at a time. They had had a great many dealings 
togetherand he may have gone on some of thoseor to patch up his 
client's affairswhich were in a ruinous state; of course he went 
for profit. The gentlewoman was not a girlbut she wasI have 
heard sayhandsomeand entitled to a pretty large property. In 
course of timehe married her. The same love of gain which led him 
to contract this marriageled to its being kept strictly private; 
for a clause in her father's will declared that if she married 
without her brother's consentthe propertyin which she had only 
some life interest while she remained singleshould pass away 
altogether to another branch of the family. The brother would give 
no consent that the sister didn't buyand pay for handsomely; Mr 
Nickleby would consent to no such sacrifice; and so they went on
keeping their marriage secretand waiting for him to break his neck 
or die of a fever. He did neitherand meanwhile the result of this 
private marriage was a son. The child was put out to nursea long 
way off; his mother never saw him but once or twiceand then by 
stealth; and his father--so eagerly did he thirst after the money 
which seemed to come almost within his grasp nowfor his brotherin-
law was very illand breaking more and more every day--never 
went near himto avoid raising any suspicion. The brother lingered 
on; Mr Nickleby's wife constantly urged him to avow their marriage; 
he peremptorily refused. She remained alone in a dull country 
house: seeing little or no company but riotousdrunken sportsmen. 
He lived in London and clung to his business. Angry quarrels and 
recriminations took placeand when they had been married nearly 
seven yearsand were within a few weeks of the time when the 
brother's death would have adjusted allshe eloped with a younger 
manand left him.' 
Here he pausedbut Ralph did not stirand the brothers signed to 
him to proceed. 
'It was then that I became acquainted with these circumstances from 
his own lips. They were no secrets then; for the brotherand 
othersknew them; but they were communicated to menot on this 
accountbut because I was wanted. He followed the fugitives. Some 
said to make money of his wife's shamebutI believeto take some 
violent revengefor that was as much his character as the other; 
perhaps more. He didn't find themand she died not long after. I 
don't know whether he began to think he might like the childor 
whether he wished to make sure that it should never fall into its 
mother's hands; butbefore he wenthe intrusted me with the charge 
of bringing it home. And I did so.' 
He went onfrom this pointin a still more humble toneand spoke 
in a very low voice; pointing to Ralph as he resumed. 
'He had used me ill--cruelly--I reminded him in whatnot long ago 
when I met him in the street--and I hated him. I brought the child 
home to his own houseand lodged him in the front garret. Neglect 
had made him very sicklyand I was obliged to call in a doctorwho 
said he must be removed for change of airor he would die. I think 
that first put it in my head. I did it then. He was gone six weeks
and when he came backI told him--with every circumstance well 
planned and proved; nobody could have suspected me--that the child 
was dead and buried. He might have been disappointed in some 
intention he had formedor he might have had some natural 
affectionbut he WAS grieved at THATand I was confirmed in my 
design of opening up the secret one dayand making it a means of 
getting money from him. I had heardlike most other menof 
Yorkshire schools. I took the child to one kept by a man named 
Squeersand left it there. I gave him the name of Smike. Year by 
yearI paid twenty pounds a-year for him for six years; never 
breathing the secret all the time; for I had left his father's 
service after more hard usageand quarrelled with him again. I was 
sent away from this country. I have been away nearly eight years. 
Directly I came home againI travelled down into Yorkshireand
skulking in the village of an evening-timemade inquiries about the 
boys at the schooland found that this onewhom I had placed 
therehad run away with a young man bearing the name of his own 
father. I sought his father out in Londonand hinting at what I 
could tell himtried for a little money to support life; but he 
repulsed me with threats. I then found out his clerkandgoing on 
from little to littleand showing him that there were good reasons 
for communicating with melearnt what was going on; and it was I 
who told him that the boy was no son of the man who claimed to be 
his father. All this time I had never seen the boy. At lengthI 
heard from this same source that he was very illand where he was. 
I travelled down therethat I might recall myselfif possibleto 
his recollection and confirm my story. I came upon him 
unexpectedly; but before I could speak he knew me--he had good cause 
to remember mepoor lad!--and I would have sworn to him if I had 
met him in the Indies. I knew the piteous face I had seen in the 
little child. After a few days' indecisionI applied to the young 
gentleman in whose care he wasand I found that he was dead. He 
knows how quickly he recognised me againhow often he had described 
me and my leaving him at the schooland how he told him of a garret 
he recollected: which is the one I have spoken ofand in his 
father's house to this day. This is my story. I demand to be 
brought face to face with the schoolmasterand put to any possible 
proof of any part of itand I will show that it's too trueand 
that I have this guilt upon my soul.' 
'Unhappy man!' said the brothers. 'What reparation can you make for 
this?' 
'Nonegentlemennone! I have none to makeand nothing to hope 
now. I am old in yearsand older still in misery and care. This 
confession can bring nothing upon me but new suffering and 
punishment; but I make itand will abide by it whatever comes. 
have been made the instrument of working out this dreadful 
retribution upon the head of a man whoin the hot pursuit of his 
bad endshas persecuted and hunted down his own child to death. It 
must descend upon me too. I know it must fall. My reparation comes 
too late; andneither in this world nor in the nextcan I have 
hope again!' 
He had hardly spokenwhen the lampwhich stood upon the table 
close to where Ralph was seatedand which was the only one in the 
roomwas thrown to the groundand left them in darkness. There 
was some trifling confusion in obtaining another light; the interval 
was a mere nothing; but when the light appearedRalph Nickleby was 
gone. 
The good brothers and Tim Linkinwater occupied some time in 
discussing the probability of his return; andwhen it became 
apparent that he would not come backthey hesitated whether or no 
to send after him. At lengthremembering how strangely and 
silently he had sat in one immovable position during the interview
and thinking he might possibly be illthey determinedalthough it 
was now very lateto send to his house on some pretence. Finding 
an excuse in the presence of Brookerwhom they knew not how to 
dispose of without consulting his wishesthey concluded to act upon 
this resolution before going to bed. 
CHAPTER 61 
Wherein Nicholas and his Sister forfeit the good Opinion of all 
worldly and prudent People 
On the next morning after Brooker's disclosure had been made
Nicholas returned home. The meeting between him and those whom he 
had left there was not without strong emotion on both sides; for 
they had been informed by his letters of what had occurred: and
besides that his griefs were theirsthey mourned with him the death 
of one whose forlorn and helpless state had first established a 
claim upon their compassionand whose truth of heart and grateful 
earnest nature hadevery dayendeared him to them more and more. 
'I am sure' said Mrs Nicklebywiping her eyesand sobbing 
bitterly'I have lost the bestthe most zealousand most 
attentive creature that has ever been a companion to me in my life-putting 
youmy dear Nicholasand Kateand your poor papaand 
that well-behaved nurse who ran away with the linen and the twelve 
small forksout of the questionof course. Of all the tractable
equal-temperedattachedand faithful beings that ever livedI 
believe he was the most so. To look round upon the gardennow
that he took so much pride inor to go into his room and see it 
filled with so many of those little contrivances for our comfort 
that he was so fond of makingand made so welland so little 
thought he would leave unfinished--I can't bear itI cannot really. 
Ah! This is a great trial to mea great trial. It will be comfort 
to youmy dear Nicholasto the end of your lifeto recollect how 
kind and good you always were to him--so it will be to meto think 
what excellent terms we were always uponand how fond he always was 
of mepoor fellow! It was very natural you should have been 
attached to himmy dear--very--and of course you wereand are very 
much cut up by this. I am sure it's only necessary to look at you 
and see how changed you areto see that; but nobody knows what my 
feelings are--nobody can--it's quite impossible!' 
While Mrs Nicklebywith the utmost sinceritygave vent to her 
sorrows after her own peculiar fashion of considering herself 
foremostshe was not the only one who indulged such feelings. 
Katealthough well accustomed to forget herself when others were to 
be consideredcould not repress her grief; Madeline was scarcely 
less moved than she; and poorheartyhonest little Miss La Creevy
who had come upon one of her visits while Nicholas was awayand had 
done nothingsince the sad news arrivedbut console and cheer them 
allno sooner beheld him coming in at the doorthan she sat 
herself down upon the stairsand bursting into a flood of tears
refused for a long time to be comforted. 
'It hurts me so' cried the poor body'to see him come back alone. 
I can't help thinking what he must have suffered himself. I 
wouldn't mind so much if he gave way a little more; but he bears it 
so manfully.' 
'Whyso I should' said Nicholas'should I not?' 
'Yesyes' replied the little woman'and bless you for a good 
creature! but this does seem at first to a simple soul like me--I 
know it's wrong to say soand I shall be sorry for it presently-this 
does seem such a poor reward for all you have done.' 
'Nay' said Nicholas gently'what better reward could I havethan 
the knowledge that his last days were peaceful and happyand the 
recollection that I was his constant companionand was not 
preventedas I might have been by a hundred circumstancesfrom 
being beside him?' 
'To be sure' sobbed Miss La Creevy; 'it's very trueand I'm an 
ungratefulimpiouswicked little foolI know.' 
With thatthe good soul fell to crying afreshandendeavouring to 
recover herselftried to laugh. The laugh and the crymeeting 
each other thus abruptlyhad a struggle for the mastery; the result 
wasthat it was a drawn battleand Miss La Creevy went into 
hysterics. 
Waiting until they were all tolerably quiet and composed again
Nicholaswho stood in need of some rest after his long journey
retired to his own roomand throwing himselfdressed as he was
upon the bedfell into a sound sleep. When he awokehe found Kate 
sitting by his bedsidewhoseeing that he had opened his eyes
stooped down to kiss him. 
'I came to tell you how glad I am to see you home again.' 
'But I can't tell you how glad I am to see youKate.' 
'We have been wearying so for your return' said Kate'mama and I
and--and Madeline.' 
'You said in your last letter that she was quite well' said 
Nicholasrather hastilyand colouring as he spoke. 'Has nothing 
been saidsince I have been awayabout any future arrangements 
that the brothers have in contemplation for her?' 
'Ohnot a word' replied Kate. 'I can't think of parting from her 
without sorrow; and surelyNicholasYOU don't wish it!' 
Nicholas coloured againandsitting down beside his sister on a 
little couch near the windowsaid: 
'NoKatenoI do not. I might strive to disguise my real 
feelings from anybody but you; but I will tell you that--briefly and 
plainlyKate--that I love her.' 
Kate's eyes brightenedand she was going to make some replywhen 
Nicholas laid his hand upon her armand went on: 
'Nobody must know this but you. Shelast of all.' 
'Dear Nicholas!' 
'Last of all; neverthough never is a long day. SometimesI try 
to think that the time may come when I may honestly tell her this; 
but it is so far off; in such distant perspectiveso many years 
must elapse before it comesand when it does come (if ever) I shall 
be so unlike what I am nowand shall have so outlived my days of 
youth and romance--though notI am sureof love for her--that even 
I feel how visionary all such hopes must beand try to crush them 
rudely myselfand have the pain overrather than suffer time to 
wither themand keep the disappointment in store. NoKate! Since 
I have been absentI have hadin that poor fellow who is gone
perpetually before my eyesanother instance of the munificent 
liberality of these noble brothers. As far as in me liesI will 
deserve itand if I have wavered in my bounden duty to them before
I am now determined to discharge it rigidlyand to put further 
delays and temptations beyond my reach.' 
'Before you say another worddear Nicholas' said Kateturning 
pale'you must hear what I have to tell you. I came on purpose
but I had not the courage. What you say nowgives me new heart.' 
She falteredand burst into tears. 
There was that in her manner which prepared Nicholas for what was 
coming. Kate tried to speakbut her tears prevented her. 
'Comeyou foolish girl' said Nicholas; 'whyKateKatebe a 
woman! I think I know what you would tell me. It concerns Mr 
Frankdoes it not?' 
Kate sunk her head upon his shoulderand sobbed out 'Yes.' 
'And he has offered you his handperhapssince I have been away' 
said Nicholas; 'is that it? Yes. Wellwell; it is not so 
difficultyou seeto tell meafter all. He offered you his 
hand?' 
'Which I refused' said Kate. 
'Yes; and why?' 
'I told him' she saidin a trembling voice'all that I have since 
found you told mama; and while I could not conceal from himand 
cannot from youthat--that it was a pang and a great trialI did 
so firmlyand begged him not to see me any more.' 
'That's my own brave Kate!' said Nicholaspressing her to his 
breast. 'I knew you would.' 
'He tried to alter my resolution' said Kate'and declared thatbe 
my decision what it mighthe would not only inform his uncles of 
the step he had takenbut would communicate it to you also
directly you returned. I am afraid' she addedher momentary 
composure forsaking her'I am afraid I may not have saidstrongly 
enoughhow deeply I felt such disinterested loveand how earnestly 
I prayed for his future happiness. If you do talk togetherI 
should--I should like him to know that.' 
'And did you supposeKatewhen you had made this sacrifice to what 
you knew was right and honourablethat I should shrink from mine?' 
said Nicholas tenderly. 
'Oh no! not if your position had been the samebut--' 
'But it is the same' interrupted Nicholas. 'Madeline is not the 
near relation of our benefactorsbut she is closely bound to them 
by ties as dear; and I was first intrusted with her history
specially because they reposed unbounded confidence in meand 
believed that I was as true as steel. How base would it be of me to 
take advantage of the circumstances which placed her hereor of the 
slight service I was happily able to render herand to seek to 
engage her affections when the result must beif I succeededthat 
the brothers would be disappointed in their darling wish of 
establishing her as their own childand that I must seem to hope to 
build my fortunes on their compassion for the young creature whom I 
had so meanly and unworthily entrapped: turning her very gratitude 
and warmth of heart to my own purpose and accountand trading in 
her misfortunes! Itoowhose dutyand prideand pleasureKate
it is to have other claims upon me which I will never forget; and 
who have the means of a comfortable and happy life alreadyand have 
no right to look beyond it! I have determined to remove this weight 
from my mind. I doubt whether I have not done wrongeven now; and 
today I willwithout reserve or equivocationdisclose my real 
reasons to Mr Cherrybleand implore him to take immediate measures 
for removing this young lady to the shelter of some other roof.' 
'Today? so very soon?' 
'I have thought of this for weeksand why should I postpone it? If 
the scene through which I have just passed has taught me to reflect
and has awakened me to a more anxious and careful sense of dutywhy 
should I wait until the impression has cooled? You would not 
dissuade meKate; now would you?' 
'You may grow richyou know' said Kate. 
'I may grow rich!' repeated Nicholaswith a mournful smile'ay
and I may grow old! But rich or pooror old or youngwe shall 
ever be the same to each otherand in that our comfort lies. What 
if we have but one home? It can never be a solitary one to you and 
me. What if we were to remain so true to these first impressions as 
to form no others? It is but one more link to the strong chain that 
binds us together. It seems but yesterday that we were playfellows
Kateand it will seem but tomorrow when we are staid old people
looking back to these cares as we look backnowto those of our 
childish days: and recollecting with a melancholy pleasure that the 
time waswhen they could move us. Perhaps thenwhen we are quaint 
old folks and talk of the times when our step was lighter and our 
hair not greywe may be even thankful for the trials that so 
endeared us to each otherand turned our lives into that current
down which we shall have glided so peacefully and calmly. And 
having caught some inkling of our storythe young people about us-as 
young as you and I are nowKate--may come to us for sympathy
and pour distresses which hope and inexperience could scarcely feel 
enough forinto the compassionate ears of the old bachelor brother 
and his maiden sister.' 
Kate smiled through her tears as Nicholas drew this picture; but 
they were not tears of sorrowalthough they continued to fall when 
he had ceased to speak. 
'Am I not rightKate?' he saidafter a short silence. 
'Quitequitedear brother; and I cannot tell you how happy I am 
that I have acted as you would have had me.' 
'You don't regret?' 
'N--n--no' said Kate timidlytracing some pattern upon the ground 
with her little foot. 'I don't regret having done what was 
honourable and rightof course; but I do regret that this should 
have ever happened--at least sometimes I regret itand sometimes I 
--I don't know what I say; I am but a weak girlNicholasand it has 
agitated me very much.' 
It is no vaunt to affirm that if Nicholas had had ten thousand 
pounds at the minutehe wouldin his generous affection for the 
owner of the blushing cheek and downcast eyehave bestowed its 
utmost farthingin perfect forgetfulness of himselfto secure her 
happiness. But all he could do was to comfort and console her by 
kind words; and words they were of such love and kindnessand 
cheerful encouragementthat poor Kate threw her arms about his 
neckand declared she would weep no more. 
'What man' thought Nicholas proudlywhile on his waysoon 
afterwardsto the brothers' house'would not be sufficiently 
rewarded for any sacrifice of fortune by the possession of such a 
heart as Kate'swhichbut that hearts weigh lightand gold and 
silver heavyis beyond all praise? Frank has moneyand wants no 
more. Where would it buy him such a treasure as Kate? And yetin 
unequal marriagesthe rich party is always supposed to make a great 
sacrificeand the other to get a good bargain! But I am thinking 
like a loveror like an ass: which I suppose is pretty nearly the 
same.' 
Checking thoughts so little adapted to the business on which he was 
boundby such self-reproofs as this and many others no less sturdy
he proceeded on his way and presented himself before Tim Linkinwater. 
'Ah! Mr Nickleby!' cried Tim'God bless you! how d'ye do? Well? 
Say you're quite well and never better. Do now.' 
'Quite' said Nicholasshaking him by both hands. 
'Ah!' said Tim'you look tired thoughnow I come to look at you. 
Hark! there he isd'ye hear him? That was Dickthe blackbird. He 
hasn't been himself since you've been gone. He'd never get on 
without younow; he takes as naturally to you as he does to me.' 
'Dick is a far less sagacious fellow than I supposed himif he 
thinks I am half so well worthy of his notice as you' replied 
Nicholas. 
'WhyI'll tell you whatsir' said Timstanding in his favourite 
attitude and pointing to the cage with the feather of his pen'it's 
a very extraordinary thing about that birdthat the only people he 
ever takes the smallest notice ofare Mr Charlesand Mr Nedand 
youand me.' 
HereTim stopped and glanced anxiously at Nicholas; then 
unexpectedly catching his eye repeated'And you and mesirand 
you and me.' And then he glanced at Nicholas againandsqueezing 
his handsaid'I am a bad one at putting off anything I am 
interested in. I didn't mean to ask youbut I should like to hear 
a few particulars about that poor boy. Did he mention Cheeryble 
Brothers at all?' 
'Yes' said Nicholas'many and many a time.' 
'That was right of him' returned Timwiping his eyes; 'that was 
very right of him.' 
'And he mentioned your name a score of times' said Nicholas'and 
often bade me carry back his love to Mr Linkinwater.' 
'Nonodid he though?' rejoined Timsobbing outright. 'Poor 
fellow! I wish we could have had him buried in town. There isn't 
such a burying-ground in all London as that little one on the other 
side of the square--there are counting-houses all round itand if 
you go in thereon a fine dayyou can see the books and safes 
through the open windows. And he sent his love to medid he? I 
didn't expect he would have thought of me. Poor fellowpoor 
fellow! His love too!' 
Tim was so completely overcome by this little mark of recollection
that he was quite unequal to any more conversation at the moment. 
Nicholas therefore slipped quietly outand went to brother 
Charles's room. 
If he had previously sustained his firmness and fortitudeit had 
been by an effort which had cost him no little pain; but the warm 
welcomethe hearty mannerthe homely unaffected commiserationof 
the good old manwent to his heartand no inward struggle could 
prevent his showing it. 
'Comecomemy dear sir' said the benevolent merchant; 'we must 
not be cast down; nono. We must learn to bear misfortuneand we 
must remember that there are many sources of consolation even in 
death. Every day that this poor lad had livedhe must have been 
less and less qualified for the worldand more and more unhappy in 
is own deficiencies. It is better as it ismy dear sir. Yesyes
yesit's better as it is.' 
'I have thought of all thatsir' replied Nicholasclearing his 
throat. 'I feel itI assure you.' 
'Yesthat's well' replied Mr Cheeryblewhoin the midst of all 
his comfortingwas quite as much taken aback as honest old Tim; 
'that's well. Where is my brother Ned? Tim Linkinwatersirwhere 
is my brother Ned?' 
'Gone out with Mr Trimmersabout getting that unfortunate man into 
the hospitaland sending a nurse to his children' said Tim. 
'My brother Ned is a fine fellowa great fellow!' exclaimed brother 
Charles as he shut the door and returned to Nicholas. 'He will be 
overjoyed to see youmy dear sir. We have been speaking of you 
every day.' 
'To tell you the truthsirI am glad to find you alone' said 
Nicholaswith some natural hesitation; 'for I am anxious to say 
something to you. Can you spare me a very few minutes?' 
'Surelysurely' returned brother Charleslooking at him with an 
anxious countenance. 'Say onmy dear sirsay on.' 
'I scarcely know howor whereto begin' said Nicholas. 'If ever 
one mortal had reason to be penetrated with love and reverence for 
another: with such attachment as would make the hardest service in 
his behalf a pleasure and delight: with such grateful recollections 
as must rouse the utmost zeal and fidelity of his nature: those are 
the feelings which I should entertain for youand dofrom my heart 
and soulbelieve me!' 
'I do believe you' replied the old gentleman'and I am happy in 
the belief. I have never doubted it; I never shall. I am sure I 
never shall.' 
'Your telling me that so kindly' said Nicholas'emboldens me to 
proceed. When you first took me into your confidenceand 
dispatched me on those missions to Miss BrayI should have told you 
that I had seen her long before; that her beauty had made an 
impression upon me which I could not efface; and that I had 
fruitlessly endeavoured to trace herand become acquainted with her 
history. I did not tell you sobecause I vainly thought I could 
conquer my weaker feelingsand render every consideration 
subservient to my duty to you.' 
'Mr Nickleby' said brother Charles'you did not violate the 
confidence I placed in youor take an unworthy advantage of it. I 
am sure you did not.' 
'I did not' said Nicholasfirmly. 'Although I found that the 
necessity for self-command and restraint became every day more 
imperiousand the difficulty greaterI neverfor one instant
spoke or looked but as I would have done had you been by. I never
for one momentdeserted my trustnor have I to this instant. But 
I find that constant association and companionship with this sweet 
girl is fatal to my peace of mindand may prove destructive to the 
resolutions I made in the beginningand up to this time have 
faithfully kept. In shortsirI cannot trust myselfand I 
implore and beseech you to remove this young lady from under the 
charge of my mother and sister without delay. I know that to anyone 
but myself--to youwho consider the immeasurable distance between 
me and this young ladywho is now your wardand the object of your 
peculiar care--my loving hereven in thoughtmust appear the 
height of rashness and presumption. I know it is so. But who can 
see her as I have seenwho can know what her life has beenand 
not love her? I have no excuse but that; and as I cannot fly from 
this temptationand cannot repress this passionwith its object 
constantly before mewhat can I do but pray and beseech you to 
remove itand to leave me to forget her?' 
'Mr Nickleby' said the old manafter a short silence'you can do 
no more. I was wrong to expose a young man like you to this trial. 
I might have foreseen what would happen. Thank yousirthank you. 
Madeline shall be removed.' 
'If you would grant me one favourdear sirand suffer her to 
remember me with esteemby never revealing to her this confession--' 
'I will take care' said Mr Cheeryble. 'And nowis this all you 
have to tell me?' 
'No!' returned Nicholasmeeting his eye'it is not.' 
'I know the rest' said Mr Cheerybleapparently very much relieved 
by this prompt reply. 'When did it come to your knowledge?' 
'When I reached home this morning.' 
'You felt it your duty immediately to come to meand tell me what 
your sister no doubt acquainted you with?' 
'I did' said Nicholas'though I could have wished to have spoken 
to Mr Frank first.' 
'Frank was with me last night' replied the old gentleman. 'You 
have done wellMr Nickleby--very wellsir--and I thank you again.' 
Upon this headNicholas requested permission to add a few words. 
He ventured to hope that nothing he had said would lead to the 
estrangement of Kate and Madelinewho had formed an attachment for 
each otherany interruption of which wouldhe knewbe attended 
with great pain to themandmost of allwith remorse and pain to 
himas its unhappy cause. When these things were all forgottenhe 
hoped that Frank and he might still be warm friendsand that no 
word or thought of his humble homeor of her who was well contented 
to remain there and share his quiet fortuneswould ever again 
disturb the harmony between them. He recountedas nearly as he 
couldwhat had passed between himself and Kate that morning: 
speaking of her with such warmth of pride and affectionand 
dwelling so cheerfully upon the confidence they had of overcoming 
any selfish regrets and living contented and happy in each other's 
lovethat few could have heard him unmoved. More moved himself 
than he had been yethe expressed in a few hurried words--as 
expressiveperhapsas the most eloquent phrases--his devotion to 
the brothersand his hope that he might live and die in their 
service. 
To all thisbrother Charles listened in profound silenceand with 
his chair so turned from Nicholas that his face could not be seen. 
He had not spoken eitherin his accustomed mannerbut with a 
certain stiffness and embarrassment very foreign to it. Nicholas 
feared he had offended him. He said'Nonohe had done quite 
right' but that was all. 
'Frank is a heedlessfoolish fellow' he saidafter Nicholas had 
paused for some time; 'a very heedlessfoolish fellow. I will take 
care that this is brought to a close without delay. Let us say no 
more upon the subject; it's a very painful one to me. Come to me in 
half an hour; I have strange things to tell youmy dear sirand 
your uncle has appointed this afternoon for your waiting upon him 
with me.' 
'Waiting upon him! With yousir!' cried Nicholas. 
'Aywith me' replied the old gentleman. 'Return to me in half an 
hourand I'll tell you more.' 
Nicholas waited upon him at the time mentionedand then learnt all 
that had taken place on the previous dayand all that was known of 
the appointment Ralph had made with the brothers; which was for that 
night; and for the better understanding of which it will be 
requisite to return and follow his own footsteps from the house of 
the twin brothers. Thereforewe leave Nicholas somewhat reassured 
by the restored kindness of their manner towards himand yet 
sensible that it was different from what it had been (though he 
scarcely knew in what respect): so he was full of uneasiness
uncertaintyand disquiet. 
CHAPTER 62 
Ralph makes one last Appointment--and keeps it 
Creeping from the houseand slinking off like a thief; groping with 
his handswhen first he got into the streetas if he were a blind 
man; and looking often over his shoulder while he hurried awayas 
though he were followed in imagination or reality by someone anxious 
to question or detain him; Ralph Nickleby left the city behind him
and took the road to his own home. 
The night was darkand a cold wind blewdriving the clouds
furiously and fastbefore it. There was one blackgloomy mass 
that seemed to follow him: not hurrying in the wild chase with the 
othersbut lingering sullenly behindand gliding darkly and 
stealthily on. He often looked back at thisandmore than once
stopped to let it pass over; butsomehowwhen he went forward 
againit was still behind himcoming mournfully and slowly up
like a shadowy funeral train. 
He had to pass a poormean burial-ground--a dismal placeraised a 
few feet above the level of the streetand parted from it by a low 
parapet-wall and an iron railing; a rankunwholesomerotten spot
where the very grass and weeds seemedin their frouzy growthto 
tell that they had sprung from paupers' bodiesand had struck their 
roots in the graves of mensoddenwhile alivein steaming courts 
and drunken hungry dens. And herein truththey layparted from 
the living by a little earth and a board or two--lay thick and 
close--corrupting in body as they had in mind--a dense and squalid 
crowd. Here they laycheek by jowl with life: no deeper down than 
the feet of the throng that passed there every dayand piled high 
as their throats. Here they laya grisly familyall these dear 
departed brothers and sisters of the ruddy clergyman who did his 
task so speedily when they were hidden in the ground! 
As he passed hereRalph called to mind that he had been one of a 
jurylong beforeon the body of a man who had cut his throat; and 
that he was buried in this place. He could not tell how he came to 
recollect it nowwhen he had so often passed and never thought 
about himor how it was that he felt an interest in the 
circumstance; but he did both; and stoppingand clasping the iron 
railings with his handslooked eagerly inwondering which might be 
his grave. 
While he was thus engagedthere came towards himwith noise of 
shouts and singingsome fellows full of drinkfollowed by others
who were remonstrating with them and urging them to go home in 
quiet. They were in high good-humour; and one of thema little
weazenhump-backed manbegan to dance. He was a grotesque
fantastic figureand the few bystanders laughed. Ralph himself was 
moved to mirthand echoed the laugh of one who stood near and who 
looked round in his face. When they had passed onand he was left 
alone againhe resumed his speculation with a new kind of interest; 
for he recollected that the last person who had seen the suicide 
alivehad left him very merryand he remembered how strange he and 
the other jurors had thought that at the time. 
He could not fix upon the spot among such a heap of gravesbut he 
conjured up a strong and vivid idea of the man himselfand how he 
lookedand what had led him to do it; all of which he recalled with 
ease. By dint of dwelling upon this themehe carried the 
impression with him when he went away; as he rememberedwhen a 
childto have had frequently before him the figure of some goblin 
he had once seen chalked upon a door. But as he drew nearer and 
nearer home he forgot it againand began to think how very dull and 
solitary the house would be inside. 
This feeling became so strong at lastthat when he reached his own 
doorhe could hardly make up his mind to turn the key and open it. 
When he had done thatand gone into the passagehe felt as though 
to shut it again would be to shut out the world. But he let it go
and it closed with a loud noise. There was no light. How very 
drearycoldand still it was! 
Shivering from head to foothe made his way upstairs into the room 
where he had been last disturbed. He had made a kind of compact 
with himself that he would not think of what had happened until he 
got home. He was at home nowand suffered himself to consider it. 
His own childhis own child! He never doubted the tale; he felt it 
was true; knew it as wellnowas if he had been privy to it all 
along. His own child! And dead too. Dying beside Nicholasloving 
himand looking upon him as something like an angel. That was the 
worst! 
They had all turned from him and deserted him in his very first 
need. Even money could not buy them now; everything must come out
and everybody must know all. Here was the young lord deadhis 
companion abroad and beyond his reachten thousand pounds gone at 
one blowhis plot with Gride overset at the very moment of triumph
his after-schemes discoveredhimself in dangerthe object of his 
persecution and Nicholas's lovehis own wretched boy; everything 
crumbled and fallen upon himand he beaten down beneath the ruins 
and grovelling in the dust. 
If he had known his child to be alive; if no deceit had been ever 
practisedand he had grown up beneath his eye; he might have been a 
carelessindifferentroughharsh father--like enough--he felt 
that; but the thought would come that he might have been otherwise
and that his son might have been a comfort to himand they two 
happy together. He began to think nowthat his supposed death and 
his wife's flight had had some share in making him the morosehard 
man he was. He seemed to remember a time when he was not quite so 
rough and obdurate; and almost thought that he had first hated 
Nicholas because he was young and gallantand perhaps like the 
stripling who had brought dishonour and loss of fortune on his head. 
But one tender thoughtor one of natural regretin his whirlwind 
of passion and remorsewas as a drop of calm water in a stormy 
maddened sea. His hatred of Nicholas had been fed upon his own 
defeatnourished on his interference with his schemesfattened 
upon his old defiance and success. There were reasons for its 
increase; it had grown and strengthened gradually. Now it attained 
a height which was sheer wild lunacy. That hisof all others
should have been the hands to rescue his miserable child; that he 
should have been his protector and faithful friend; that he should 
have shown him that love and tenderness whichfrom the wretched 
moment of his birthhe had never known; that he should have taught 
him to hate his own parent and execrate his very name; that he 
should now know and feel all thisand triumph in the recollection; 
was gall and madness to the usurer's heart. The dead boy's love for 
Nicholasand the attachment of Nicholas to himwas insupportable 
agony. The picture of his deathbedwith Nicholas at his side
tending and supporting himand he breathing out his thanksand 
expiring in his armswhen he would have had them mortal enemies and 
hating each other to the lastdrove him frantic. He gnashed his 
teeth and smote the airand looking wildly roundwith eyes which 
gleamed through the darknesscried aloud: 
'I am trampled down and ruined. The wretch told me true. The night 
has come! Is there no way to rob them of further triumphand spurn 
their mercy and compassion? Is there no devil to help me?' 
Swiftlythere glided again into his brain the figure he had raised 
that night. It seemed to lie before him. The head was covered now. 
So it was when he first saw it. The rigidupturnedmarble feet 
toohe remembered well. Then came before him the pale and 
trembling relatives who had told their tale upon the inquest--the 
shrieks of women--the silent dread of men--the consternation and 
disquiet--the victory achieved by that heap of claywhichwith one 
motion of its handhad let out the life and made this stir among 
them--
He spoke no more; butafter a pausesoftly groped his way out of 
the roomand up the echoing stairs--up to the top--to the front 
garret--where he closed the door behind himand remained. 
It was a mere lumber-room nowbut it yet contained an old 
dismantled bedstead; the one on which his son had slept; for no 
other had ever been there. He avoided it hastilyand sat down as 
far from it as he could. 
The weakened glare of the lights in the street belowshining 
through the window which had no blind or curtain to intercept it
was enough to show the character of the roomthough not sufficient 
fully to reveal the various articles of lumberold corded trunks 
and broken furniturewhich were scattered about. It had a shelving 
roof; high in one partand at another descending almost to the 
floor. It was towards the highest part that Ralph directed his 
eyes; and upon it he kept them fixed steadily for some minuteswhen 
he roseand dragging thither an old chest upon which he had been 
seatedmounted on itand felt along the wall above his head with 
both hands. At lengththey touched a large iron hookfirmly 
driven into one of the beams. 
At that momenthe was interrupted by a loud knocking at the door 
below. After a little hesitation he opened the windowand demanded 
who it was. 
'I want Mr Nickleby' replied a voice. 
'What with him?' 
'That's not Mr Nickleby's voicesurely?' was the rejoinder. 
It was not like it; but it was Ralph who spokeand so he said. 
The voice made answer that the twin brothers wished to know whether 
the man whom he had seen that night was to be detained; and that 
although it was now midnight they had sentin their anxiety to do 
right. 
'Yes' cried Ralph'detain him till tomorrow; then let them bring 
him here--him and my nephew--and come themselvesand be sure that I 
will be ready to receive them.' 
'At what hour?' asked the voice. 
'At any hour' replied Ralph fiercely. 'In the afternoontell 
them. At any hourat any minute. All times will be alike to me.' 
He listened to the man's retreating footsteps until the sound had 
passedand thengazing up into the skysawor thought he saw
the same black cloud that had seemed to follow him homeand which 
now appeared to hover directly above the house. 
'I know its meaning now' he muttered'and the restless nightsthe 
dreamsand why I have quailed of late. All pointed to this. Oh! if 
men by selling their own souls could ride rampant for a termfor 
how short a term would I barter mine tonight!' 
The sound of a deep bell came along the wind. One. 
'Lie on!' cried the usurer'with your iron tongue! Ring merrily 
for births that make expectants writheand marriages that are made 
in helland toll ruefully for the dead whose shoes are worn 
already! Call men to prayers who are godly because not found out
and ring chimes for the coming in of every year that brings this 
cursed world nearer to its end. No bell or book for me! Throw me 
on a dunghilland let me rot thereto infect the air!' 
With a wild look aroundin which frenzyhatredand despair were 
horribly mingledhe shook his clenched hand at the sky above him
which was still dark and threateningand closed the window. 
The rain and hail pattered against the glass; the chimneys quaked 
and rocked; the crazy casement rattled with the windas though an 
impatient hand inside were striving to burst it open. But no hand 
was thereand it opened no more. 
'How's this?' cried one. 'The gentleman say they can't make anybody 
hearand have been trying these two hours.' 
'And yet he came home last night' said another; 'for he spoke to 
somebody out of that window upstairs.' 
They were a little knot of menandthe window being mentioned
went out into the road to look up at it. This occasioned their 
observing that the house was still close shutas the housekeeper 
had said she had left it on the previous nightand led to a great 
many suggestions: which terminated in two or three of the boldest 
getting round to the backand so entering by a windowwhile the 
others remained outsidein impatient expectation. 
They looked into all the rooms below: opening the shutters as they 
wentto admit the fading light: and still finding nobodyand 
everything quiet and in its placedoubted whether they should go 
farther. One manhoweverremarking that they had not yet been 
into the garretand that it was there he had been last seenthey 
agreed to look there tooand went up softly; for the mystery and 
silence made them timid. 
After they had stood for an instanton the landingeyeing each 
otherhe who had proposed their carrying the search so farturned 
the handle of the doorandpushing it openlooked through the 
chinkand fell back directly. 
'It's very odd' he whispered'he's hiding behind the door! Look!' 
They pressed forward to see; but one among them thrusting the others 
aside with a loud exclamationdrew a clasp-knife from his pocket
and dashing into the roomcut down the body. 
He had torn a rope from one of the old trunksand hung himself on 
an iron hook immediately below the trap-door in the ceiling--in the 
very place to which the eyes of his sona lonelydesolatelittle 
creaturehad so often been directed in childish terrorfourteen 
years before. 
CHAPTER 63 
The Brothers Cheeryble make various Declarations for themselves and 
others. Tim Linkinwater makes a Declaration for himself 
Some weeks had passedand the first shock of these events had 
subsided. Madeline had been removed; Frank had been absent; and 
Nicholas and Kate had begun to try in good earnest to stifle their 
own regretsand to live for each other and for their mother--who
poor ladycould in nowise be reconciled to this dull and altered 
state of affairs--when there came one eveningper favour of Mr 
Linkinwateran invitation from the brothers to dinner on the next 
day but one: comprehendingnot only Mrs NicklebyKateand 
Nicholasbut little Miss La Creevywho was most particularly 
mentioned. 
'Nowmy dears' said Mrs Nicklebywhen they had rendered becoming 
honour to the biddingand Tim had taken his departure'what does 
THIS mean?' 
'What do YOU meanmother?' asked Nicholassmiling. 
'I saymy dear' rejoined that ladywith a face of unfathomable 
mystery'what does this invitation to dinner mean? What is its 
intention and object?' 
'I conclude it meansthat on such a day we are to eat and drink in 
their houseand that its intent and object is to confer pleasure 
upon us' said Nicholas. 
'And that's all you conclude it ismy dear?' 
'I have not yet arrived at anything deepermother.' 
'Then I'll just tell you one thing' said Mrs Nicklebyyou'll find 
yourself a little surprised; that's all. You may depend upon it 
that this means something besides dinner.' 
'Tea and supperperhaps' suggested Nicholas. 
'I wouldn't be absurdmy dearif I were you' replied Mrs 
Nicklebyin a lofty manner'because it's not by any means 
becomingand doesn't suit you at all. What I mean to say isthat 
the Mr Cheerybles don't ask us to dinner with all this ceremony for 
nothing. Never mind; wait and see. You won't believe anything I 
sayof course. It's much better to wait; a great deal better; it's 
satisfactory to all partiesand there can be no disputing. All I 
say isremember what I say nowand when I say I said sodon't say 
I didn't.' 
With this stipulationMrs Nicklebywho was troublednight and 
daywith a vision of a hot messenger tearing up to the door to 
announce that Nicholas had been taken into partnershipquitted that 
branch of the subjectand entered upon a new one. 
'It's a very extraordinary thing' she said'a most extraordinary 
thingthat they should have invited Miss La Creevy. It quite 
astonishes meupon my word it does. Of course it's very pleasant 
that she should be invitedvery pleasantand I have no doubt that 
she'll conduct herself extremely well; she always does. It's very 
gratifying to think that we should have been the means of 
introducing her into such societyand I'm quite glad of it--quite 
rejoiced--for she certainly is an exceedingly well-behaved and goodnatured 
little person. I could wish that some friend would mention 
to her how very badly she has her cap trimmedand what very 
preposterous bows those arebut of course that's impossibleand if 
she likes to make a fright of herselfno doubt she has a perfect 
right to do so. We never see ourselves--never doand never did-and 
I suppose we never shall.' 
This moral reflection reminding her of the necessity of being 
peculiarly smart on the occasionso as to counterbalance Miss La 
Creevyand be herself an effectual set-off and atonementled Mrs 
Nickleby into a consultation with her daughter relative to certain 
ribbonsglovesand trimmings: whichbeing a complicated question
and one of paramount importancesoon routed the previous oneand 
put it to flight. 
The great day arrivingthe good lady put herself under Kate's hands 
an hour or so after breakfastanddressing by easy stages
completed her toilette in sufficient time to allow of her daughter's 
making herswhich was very simpleand not very longthough so 
satisfactory that she had never appeared more charming or looked 
more lovely. Miss La Creevytooarrived with two bandboxes 
(whereof the bottoms fell out as they were handed from the coach) 
and something in a newspaperwhich a gentleman had sat uponcoming 
downand which was obliged to be ironed againbefore it was fit 
for service. At lasteverybody was dressedincluding Nicholas
who had come home to fetch themand they went away in a coach sent 
by the brothers for the purpose: Mrs Nickleby wondering very much 
what they would have for dinnerand cross-examining Nicholas as to 
the extent of his discoveries in the morning; whether he had smelt 
anything cooking at all like turtleand if notwhat he had smelt; 
and diversifying the conversation with reminiscences of dinners to 
which she had gone some twenty years agoconcerning which she 
particularised not only the dishes but the guestsin whom her 
hearers did not feel a very absorbing interestas not one of them 
had ever chanced to hear their names before. 
The old butler received them with profound respect and many smiles
and ushered them into the drawing-roomwhere they were received by 
the brothers with so much cordiality and kindness that Mrs Nickleby 
was quite in a flutterand had scarcely presence of mind enough
even to patronise Miss La Creevy. Kate was still more affected by 
the reception: forknowing that the brothers were acquainted with 
all that had passed between her and Frankshe felt her position a 
most delicate and trying oneand was trembling on the arm of 
Nicholaswhen Mr Charles took her in hisand led her to another 
part of the room. 
'Have you seen Madelinemy dear' he said'since she left your 
house?' 
'Nosir!' replied Kate. 'Not once.' 
'And not heard from hereh? Not heard from her?' 
'I have only had one letter' rejoined Kategently. 'I thought she 
would not have forgotten me quite so soon.' 
'Ah' said the old manpatting her on the headand speaking as 
affectionately as if she had been his favourite child. 'Poor dear! 
what do you think of thisbrother Ned? Madeline has only written 
to her onceonly onceNedand she didn't think she would have 
forgotten her quite so soonNed.' 
'Oh! sadsad; very sad!' said Ned. 
The brothers interchanged a glanceand looking at Kate for a little 
time without speakingshook handsand nodded as if they were 
congratulating each other on something very delightful. 
'Wellwell' said brother Charles'go into that roommy dear-that 
door yonder--and see if there's not a letter for you from her. 
I think there's one upon the table. You needn't hurry backmy 
loveif there isfor we don't dine just yetand there's plenty of 
time. Plenty of time.' 
Kate retired as she was directed. Brother Charleshaving followed 
her graceful figure with his eyesturned to Mrs Nicklebyand said: 
'We took the liberty of naming one hour before the real dinner-time
ma'ambecause we had a little business to speak aboutwhich would 
occupy the interval. Nedmy dear fellowwill you mention what we 
agreed upon? Mr Nicklebysirhave the goodness to follow me.' 
Without any further explanationMrs NicklebyMiss La Creevyand 
brother Nedwere left alone togetherand Nicholas followed brother 
Charles into his private room; whereto his great astonishmenthe 
encountered Frankwhom he supposed to be abroad. 
'Young men' said Mr Cheeryble'shake hands!' 
'I need no bidding to do that' said Nicholasextending his. 
'Nor I' rejoined Frankas he clasped it heartily. 
The old gentleman thought that two handsomer or finer young fellows 
could scarcely stand side by side than those on whom he looked with 
so much pleasure. Suffering his eyes to rest upon themfor a short 
time in silencehe saidwhile he seated himself at his desk: 
'I wish to see you friends--close and firm friends--and if I thought 
you otherwiseI should hesitate in what I am about to say. Frank
look here! Mr Nicklebywill you come on the other side?' 
The young men stepped up on either hand of brother Charleswho 
produced a paper from his deskand unfolded it. 
'This' he said'is a copy of the will of Madeline's maternal 
grandfatherbequeathing her the sum of twelve thousand pounds
payable either upon her coming of age or marrying. It would appear 
that this gentlemanangry with her (his only relation) because she 
would not put herself under his protectionand detach herself from 
the society of her fatherin compliance with his repeated 
overturesmade a will leaving this property (which was all he 
possessed) to a charitable institution. He would seem to have 
repented this determinationhoweverfor three weeks afterwards
and in the same monthhe executed this. By some fraudit was 
abstracted immediately after his deceaseand the other--the only 
will found--was proved and administered. Friendly negotiations
which have only just now terminatedhave been proceeding since this 
instrument came into our handsandas there is no doubt of its 
authenticityand the witnesses have been discovered (after some 
trouble)the money has been refunded. Madeline has therefore 
obtained her rightand isor will bewhen either of the 
contingencies which I have mentioned has arisenmistress of this 
fortune. You understand me?' 
Frank replied in the affirmative. Nicholaswho could not trust 
himself to speak lest his voice should be heard to falterbowed his 
head. 
'NowFrank' said the old gentleman'you were the immediate means 
of recovering this deed. The fortune is but a small one; but we 
love Madeline; and such as it iswe would rather see you allied to 
her with thatthan to any other girl we know who has three times 
the money. Will you become a suitor to her for her hand?' 
'Nosir. I interested myself in the recovery of that instrument
believing that her hand was already pledged to one who has a 
thousand times the claims upon her gratitudeandif I mistake not
upon her heartthat I or any other man can ever urge. In this it 
seems I judged hastily.' 
'As you alwaysdosir' cried brother Charlesutterly forgetting 
his assumed dignity'as you always do. How dare you thinkFrank
that we would have you marry for moneywhen youthbeautyand 
every amiable virtue and excellence were to be had for love? How 
dared youFrankgo and make love to Mr Nickleby's sister without 
telling us first what you meant to doand letting us speak for 
you?' 
'I hardly dared to hope--' 
'You hardly dared to hope! Thenso much the greater reason for 
having our assistance! Mr NicklebysirFrankalthough he judged 
hastilyjudgedfor oncecorrectly. Madeline's heart IS occupied. 
Give me your handsir; it is occupied by youand worthily and 
naturally. This fortune is destined to be yoursbut you have a 
greater fortune in hersirthan you would have in money were it 
forty times told. She chooses youMr Nickleby. She chooses as we
her dearest friendswould have her choose. Frank chooses as we 
would have HIM choose. He should have your sister's little hand
sirif she had refused it a score of times; ayhe shouldand he 
shall! You acted noblynot knowing our sentimentsbut now you 
know themsiryou must do as you are bid. What! You are the 
children of a worthy gentleman! The time wassirwhen my dear 
brother Ned and I were two poor simple-hearted boyswandering
almost barefootto seek our fortunes: are we changed in anything 
but years and worldly circumstances since that time? NoGod 
forbid! OhNedNedNedwhat a happy day this is for you and me! 
If our poor mother had only lived to see us nowNedhow proud it 
would have made her dear heart at last!' 
Thus apostrophisedbrother Nedwho had entered with Mrs Nickleby
and who had been before unobserved by the young mendarted forward
and fairly hugged brother Charles in his arms. 
'Bring in my little Kate' said the latterafter a short silence. 
'Bring her inNed. Let me see Katelet me kiss her. I have a 
right to do so now; I was very near it when she first came; I have 
often been very near it. Ah! Did you find the lettermy bird? 
Did you find Madeline herselfwaiting for you and expecting you? 
Did you find that she had not quite forgotten her friend and nurse 
and sweet companion? Whythis is almost the best of all!' 
'Comecome' said Ned'Frank will be jealousand we shall have 
some cutting of throats before dinner.' 
'Then let him take her awayNedlet him take her away. Madeline's 
in the next room. Let all the lovers get out of the wayand talk 
among themselvesif they've anything to say. Turn 'em outNed
every one!' 
Brother Charles began the clearance by leading the blushing girl to 
the doorand dismissing her with a kiss. Frank was not very slow 
to followand Nicholas had disappeared first of all. So there only 
remained Mrs Nickleby and Miss La Creevywho were both sobbing 
heartily; the two brothers; and Tim Linkinwaterwho now came in to 
shake hands with everybody: his round face all radiant and beaming 
with smiles. 
'WellTim Linkinwatersir' said brother Charleswho was always 
spokesman'now the young folks are happysir.' 
'You didn't keep 'em in suspense as long as you said you would
though' returned Timarchly. 'WhyMr Nickleby and Mr Frank were 
to have been in your room for I don't know how long; and I don't 
know what you weren't to have told them before you came out with the 
truth.' 
'Nowdid you ever know such a villain as thisNed?' said the old 
gentleman; 'did you ever know such a villain as Tim Linkinwater? He 
accusing me of being impatientand he the very man who has been 
wearying us morningnoonand nightand torturing us for leave to 
go and tell 'em what was in storebefore our plans were half 
completeor we had arranged a single thing. A treacherous dog!' 
'So he isbrother Charles' returned Ned; 'Tim is a treacherous 
dog. Tim is not to be trusted. Tim is a wild young fellow. He 
wants gravity and steadiness; he must sow his wild oatsand then 
perhaps he'll become in time a respectable member of society.' 
This being one of the standing jokes between the old fellows and 
Timthey all three laughed very heartilyand might have laughed 
much longerbut that the brothersseeing that Mrs Nickleby was 
labouring to express her feelingsand was really overwhelmed by the 
happiness of the timetook her between themand led her from the 
room under pretence of having to consult her on some most important 
arrangements. 
NowTim and Miss La Creevy had met very oftenand had always been 
very chatty and pleasant together--had always been great friends-and 
consequently it was the most natural thing in the world that 
Timfinding that she still sobbedshould endeavour to console her. 
As Miss La Creevy sat on a large old-fashioned window-seatwhere 
there was ample room for twoit was also natural that Tim should 
sit down beside her; and as to Tim's being unusually spruce and 
particular in his attire that daywhy it was a high festival and a 
great occasionand that was the most natural thing of all. 
Tim sat down beside Miss La Creevyandcrossing one leg over the 
other so that his foot--he had very comely feet and happened to be 
wearing the neatest shoes and black silk stockings possible--should 
come easily within the range of her eyesaid in a soothing way: 
'Don't cry!' 
'I must' rejoined Miss La Creevy. 
'Nodon't' said Tim. 'Please don't; pray don't.' 
'I am so happy!' sobbed the little woman. 
'Then laugh' said Tim. 'Do laugh.' 
What in the world Tim was doing with his armit is impossible to 
conjecturebut he knocked his elbow against that part of the window 
which was quite on the other side of Miss La Creevy; and it is clear 
that it could have no business there. 
'Do laugh' said Tim'or I'll cry.' 
'Why should you cry?' asked Miss La Creevysmiling. 
'Because I'm happy too' said Tim. 'We are both happyand I should 
like to do as you do.' 
Surelythere never was a man who fidgeted as Tim must have done 
then; for he knocked the window again--almost in the same place--and 
Miss La Creevy said she was sure he'd break it. 
'I knew' said Tim'that you would be pleased with this scene.' 
'It was very thoughtful and kind to remember me' returned Miss La 
Creevy. 'Nothing could have delighted me half so much.' 
Why on earth should Miss La Creevy and Tim Linkinwater have said all 
this in a whisper? It was no secret. And why should Tim 
Linkinwater have looked so hard at Miss La Creevyand why should 
Miss La Creevy have looked so hard at the ground? 
'It's a pleasant thing' said Tim'to people like uswho have 
passed all our lives in the world aloneto see young folks that we 
are fond ofbrought together with so many years of happiness before 
them.' 
'Ah!' cried the little woman with all her heart'that it is!' 
'Although' pursued Tim 'although it makes one feel quite solitary 
and cast away. Now don't it?' 
Miss La Creevy said she didn't know. And why should she say she 
didn't know? Because she must have known whether it did or not. 
'It's almost enough to make us get married after allisn't it?' 
said Tim. 
'Ohnonsense!' replied Miss La Creevylaughing. 'We are too old.' 
'Not a bit' said Tim; 'we are too old to be single. Why shouldn't 
we both be marriedinstead of sitting through the long winter 
evenings by our solitary firesides? Why shouldn't we make one 
fireside of itand marry each other?' 
'OhMr Linkinwateryou're joking!' 
'NonoI'm not. I'm not indeed' said Tim. 'I willif you will. 
Domy dear!' 
'It would make people laugh so.' 
'Let 'em laugh' cried Tim stoutly; 'we have good tempers I know
and we'll laugh too. Whywhat hearty laughs we have had since 
we've known each other!' 
'So we have' cried' Miss La Creevy--giving way a littleas Tim 
thought. 
'It has been the happiest time in all my life; at leastaway from 
the counting-house and Cheeryble Brothers' said Tim. 'Domy dear! 
Now say you will.' 
'Nonowe mustn't think of it' returned Miss La Creevy. 'What 
would the brothers say?' 
'WhyGod bless your soul!' cried Timinnocently'you don't 
suppose I should think of such a thing without their knowing it! 
Why they left us here on purpose.' 
'I can never look 'em in the face again!' exclaimed Miss La Creevy
faintly. 
'Come' said Tim'let's be a comfortable couple. We shall live in 
the old house herewhere I have been for four-and-forty year; we 
shall go to the old churchwhere I've beenevery Sunday morning
all through that time; we shall have all my old friends about us--
Dickthe archwaythe pumpthe flower-potsand Mr Frank's 
childrenand Mr Nickleby's childrenthat we shall seem like 
grandfather and grandmother to. Let's be a comfortable coupleand 
take care of each other! And if we should get deafor lameor 
blindor bed-riddenhow glad we shall be that we have somebody we 
are fond ofalways to talk to and sit with! Let's be a comfortable 
couple. Nowdomy dear!' 
Five minutes after this honest and straightforward speechlittle 
Miss La Creevy and Tim were talking as pleasantly as if they had 
been married for a score of yearsand had never once quarrelled all 
the time; and five minutes after thatwhen Miss La Creevy had 
bustled out to see if her eyes were red and put her hair to rights
Tim moved with a stately step towards the drawing-roomexclaiming 
as he went'There an't such another woman in all London! I KNOW 
there an't!' 
By this timethe apoplectic butler was nearly in fitsin 
consequence of the unheard-of postponement of dinner. Nicholaswho 
had been engaged in a manner in which every reader may imagine for 
himself or herselfwas hurrying downstairs in obedience to his 
angry summonswhen he encountered a new surprise. 
On his way downhe overtookin one of the passagesa stranger 
genteelly dressed in blackwho was also moving towards the diningroom. 
As he was rather lameand walked slowlyNicholas lingered 
behindand was following him step by stepwondering who he was
when he suddenly turned round and caught him by both hands. 
'Newman Noggs!' cried Nicholas joyfully 
'Ah! Newmanyour own Newmanyour own old faithful Newman! My dear 
boymy dear NickI give you joy--healthhappinessevery 
blessing! I can't bear it--it's too muchmy dear boy--it makes a 
child of me!' 
'Where have you been?' said Nicholas. 'What have you been doing? 
How often have I inquired for youand been told that I should hear 
before long!' 
'I knowI know!' returned Newman. 'They wanted all the happiness 
to come together. I've been helping 'em. I--I--look at meNick
look at me!' 
'You would never let ME do that' said Nicholas in a tone of gentle 
reproach. 
'I didn't mind what I wasthen. I shouldn't have had the heart to 
put on gentleman's clothes. They would have reminded me of old 
times and made me miserable. I am another man nowNick. My dear 
boyI can't speak. Don't say anything to me. Don't think the worse 
of me for these tears. You don't know what I feel today; you can't
and never will!' 
They walked in to dinner arm-in-armand sat down side by side. 
Never was such a dinner as thatsince the world began. There was 
the superannuated bank clerkTim Linkinwater's friend; and there 
was the chubby old ladyTim Linkinwater's sister; and there was so 
much attention from Tim Linkinwater's sister to Miss La Creevyand 
there were so many jokes from the superannuated bank clerkand Tim 
Linkinwater himself was in such tiptop spiritsand little Miss La 
Creevy was in such a comical statethat of themselves they would 
have composed the pleasantest party conceivable. Thenthere was 
Mrs Nicklebyso grand and complacent; Madeline and Kateso 
blushing and beautiful; Nicholas and Frankso devoted and proud; 
and all four so silently and tremblingly happy; there was Newman so 
subdued yet so overjoyedand there were the twin brothers so 
delighted and interchanging such looksthat the old servant stood 
transfixed behind his master's chairand felt his eyes grow dim as 
they wandered round the table. 
When the first novelty of the meeting had worn offand they began 
truly to feel how happy they werethe conversation became more 
generaland the harmony and pleasure if possible increased. The 
brothers were in a perfect ecstasy; and their insisting on saluting 
the ladies all roundbefore they would permit them to retiregave 
occasion to the superannuated bank clerk to say so many good things
that he quite outshone himselfand was looked upon as a prodigy of 
humour. 
'Katemy dear' said Mrs Nicklebytaking her daughter asideas 
soon as they got upstairs'you don't really mean to tell me that 
this is actually true about Miss La Creevy and Mr Linkinwater?' 
'Indeed it ismama.' 
'WhyI never heard such a thing in my life!' exclaimed Mrs 
Nickleby. 
'Mr Linkinwater is a most excellent creature' reasoned Kate'and
for his agequite young still.' 
'For HIS agemy dear!' returned Mrs Nickleby'yes; nobody says 
anything against himexcept that I think he is the weakest and most 
foolish man I ever knew. It's HER age I speak of. That he should 
have gone and offered himself to a woman who must be--ahhalf as 
old again as I am--and that she should have dared to accept him! It 
don't signifyKate; I'm disgusted with her!' 
Shaking her head very emphatically indeedMrs Nickleby swept away; 
and all the eveningin the midst of the merriment and enjoyment 
that ensuedand in which with that exception she freely 
participatedconducted herself towards Miss La Creevy in a stately 
and distant mannerdesigned to mark her sense of the impropriety of 
her conductand to signify her extreme and cutting disapprobation 
of the misdemeanour she had so flagrantly committed. 
CHAPTER 64 
An old Acquaintance is recognised under melancholy Circumstances
and Dotheboys Hall breaks up for ever 
Nicholas was one of those whose joy is incomplete unless it is 
shared by the friends of adverse and less fortunate days. 
Surrounded by every fascination of love and hopehis warm heart 
yearned towards plain John Browdie. He remembered their first 
meeting with a smileand their second with a tear; saw poor Smike 
once again with the bundle on his shoulder trudging patiently by his 
side; and heard the honest Yorkshireman's rough words of 
encouragement as he left them on their road to London. 
Madeline and he sat downvery many timesjointly to produce a 
letter which should acquaint John at full length with his altered 
fortunesand assure him of his friendship and gratitude. It so 
happenedhoweverthat the letter could never be written. Although 
they applied themselves to it with the best intentions in the world
it chanced that they always fell to talking about something else
and when Nicholas tried it by himselfhe found it impossible to 
write one-half of what he wished to sayor to pen anythingindeed
which on reperusal did not appear cold and unsatisfactory compared 
with what he had in his mind. At lastafter going on thus from day 
to dayand reproaching himself more and morehe resolved (the more 
readily as Madeline strongly urged him) to make a hasty trip into 
Yorkshireand present himself before Mr and Mrs Browdie without a 
word of notice. 
Thus it was that between seven and eight o'clock one eveninghe and 
Kate found themselves in the Saracen's Head booking-officesecuring 
a place to Greta Bridge by the next morning's coach. They had to go 
westwardto procure some little necessaries for his journeyand
as it was a fine nightthey agreed to walk thereand ride home. 
The place they had just been in called up so many recollectionsand 
Kate had so many anecdotes of Madelineand Nicholas so many 
anecdotes of Frankand each was so interested in what the other 
saidand both were so happy and confidingand had so much to talk 
aboutthat it was not until they had plunged for a full half-hour 
into that labyrinth of streets which lies between Seven Dials and 
Sohowithout emerging into any large thoroughfarethat Nicholas 
began to think it just possible they might have lost their way. 
The possibility was soon converted into a certainty; foron looking 
aboutand walking first to one end of the street and then to the 
otherhe could find no landmark he could recogniseand was fain to 
turn back again in quest of some place at which he could seek a 
direction. 
It was a by-streetand there was nobody aboutor in the few 
wretched shops they passed. Making towards a faint gleam of light 
which streamed across the pavement from a cellarNicholas was about 
to descend two or three steps so as to render himself visible to 
those below and make his inquirywhen he was arrested by a loud 
noise of scolding in a woman's voice. 
'Oh come away!' said Kate'they are quarrelling. You'll be hurt.' 
'Wait one instantKate. Let us hear if there's anything the 
matter' returned her brother. 'Hush!' 
'You nastyidleviciousgood-for-nothing brute' cried the woman
stamping on the ground'why don't you turn the mangle?' 
'So I ammy life and soul!' replied the man's voice. 'I am always 
turning. I am perpetually turninglike a demd old horse in a 
demnition mill. My life is one demd horrid grind!' 
'Then why don't you go and list for a soldier?' retorted the woman; 
'you're welcome to.' 
'For a soldier!' cried the man. 'For a soldier! Would his joy and 
gladness see him in a coarse red coat with a little tail? Would she 
hear of his being slapped and beat by drummers demnebly? Would she 
have him fire off real gunsand have his hair cutand his whiskers 
shavedand his eyes turned right and leftand his trousers 
pipeclayed?' 
'Dear Nicholas' whispered Kate'you don't know who that is. It's 
Mr Mantalini I am confident.' 
'Do make sure! Peep at him while I ask the way' said Nicholas. 
'Come down a step or two. Come!' 
Drawing her after himNicholas crept down the steps and looked into 
a small boarded cellar. Thereamidst clothes-baskets and clothes
stripped up to his shirt-sleevesbut wearing still an old patched 
pair of pantaloons of superlative makea once brilliant waistcoat
and moustache and whiskers as of yorebut lacking their lustrous 
dye--thereendeavouring to mollify the wrath of a buxom female--not 
the lawful Madame Mantalinibut the proprietress of the concern-and 
grinding meanwhile as if for very life at the manglewhose 
creaking noisemingled with her shrill tonesappeared almost to 
deafen him--there was the gracefulelegantfascinatingand once 
dashing Mantalini. 
'Oh you false traitor!' cried the ladythreatening personal 
violence on Mr Mantalini's face. 
'False! Oh dem! Now my soulmy gentlecaptivatingbewitching
and most demnebly enslaving chick-a-biddybe calm' said Mr 
Mantalinihumbly. 
'I won't!' screamed the woman. 'I'll tear your eyes out!' 
'Oh! What a demd savage lamb!' cried Mr Mantalini. 
'You're never to be trusted' screamed the woman; 'you were out all 
day yesterdayand gallivanting somewhere I know. You know you were! 
Isn't it enough that I paid two pound fourteen for youand took you 
out of prison and let you live here like a gentlemanbut must you 
go on like this: breakingmy heart besides?' 
'I will never break its heartI will be a good boyand never do so 
any more; I will never be naughty again; I beg its little pardon' 
said Mr Mantalinidropping the handle of the mangleand folding 
his palms together; 'it is all up with its handsome friend! He has 
gone to the demnition bow-wows. It will have pity? It will not 
scratch and clawbut pet and comfort? Ohdemmit!' 
Very little affectedto judge from her actionby this tender 
appealthe lady was on the point of returning some angry reply
when Nicholasraising his voiceasked his way to Piccadilly. 
Mr Mantalini turned roundcaught sight of Kateandwithout 
another wordleapt at one bound into a bed which stood behind the 
doorand drew the counterpane over his face: kicking meanwhile 
convulsively. 
'Demmit' he criedin a suffocating voice'it's little Nickleby! 
Shut the doorput out the candleturn me up in the bedstead! Oh
demdemdem!' 
The woman lookedfirst at Nicholasand then at Mr Mantalinias if 
uncertain on whom to visit this extraordinary behaviour; but Mr 
Mantalini happening by ill-luck to thrust his nose from under the 
bedclothesin his anxiety to ascertain whether the visitors were 
goneshe suddenlyand with a dexterity which could only have been 
acquired by long practiceflung a pretty heavy clothes-basket at 
himwith so good an aim that he kicked more violently than before
though without venturing to make any effort to disengage his head
which was quite extinguished. Thinking this a favourable 
opportunity for departing before any of the torrent of her wrath 
discharged itself upon himNicholas hurried Kate offand left the 
unfortunate subject of this unexpected recognition to explain his 
conduct as he best could. 
The next morning he began his journey. It was now coldwinter 
weather: forcibly recalling to his mind under what circumstances he 
had first travelled that roadand how many vicissitudes and changes 
he had since undergone. He was alone inside the greater part of the 
wayand sometimeswhen he had fallen into a dozeandrousing 
himselflooked out of the windowand recognised some place which 
he well remembered as having passedeither on his journey downor 
in the long walk back with poor Smikehe could hardly believe but 
that all which had since happened had been a dreamand that they 
were still plodding wearily on towards Londonwith the world before 
them. 
To render these recollections the more vividit came on to snow as 
night set in; andpassing through Stamford and Granthamand by the 
little alehouse where he had heard the story of the bold Baron of 
Grogzwigeverything looked as if he had seen it but yesterdayand 
not even a flake of the white crust on the roofs had melted away. 
Encouraging the train of ideas which flocked upon himhe could 
almost persuade himself that he sat again outside the coachwith 
Squeers and the boys; that he heard their voices in the air; and 
that he felt againbut with a mingled sensation of pain and 
pleasure nowthat old sinking of the heartand longing after home. 
While he was yet yielding himself up to these fancies he fell 
asleepanddreaming of Madelineforgot them. 
He slept at the inn at Greta Bridge on the night of his arrival
andrising at a very early hour next morningwalked to the market 
townand inquired for John Browdie's house. John lived in the 
outskirtsnow he was a family man; and as everbody knew him
Nicholas had no difficulty in finding a boy who undertook to guide 
him to his residence. 
Dismissing his guide at the gateand in his impatience not even 
stopping to admire the thriving look of cottage or garden either
Nicholas made his way to the kitchen doorand knocked lustily with 
his stick. 
'Halloa!' cried a voice inside. 'Wa'et be the matther noo? Be the 
toon a-fire? Dingbut thou mak'st noise eneaf!' 
With these wordsJohn Browdie opened the door himselfand opening 
his eyes too to their utmost widthcriedas he clapped his hands 
togetherand burst into a hearty roar: 
'Ecodit be the godfeytherit be the godfeyther! Tillyhere be 
Misther Nickleby. Gi' us thee hondmun. Coom awa'coom awa'. In 
wi 'undoon beside the fire; tak' a soop o' thot. Dinnot say a 
word till thou'st droonk it a'! Oop wi' itmun. Ding! but I'm 
reeght glod to see thee.' 
Adapting his action to his textJohn dragged Nicholas into the 
kitchenforced him down upon a huge settle beside a blazing fire
poured out from an enormous bottle about a quarter of a pint of 
spiritsthrust it into his handopened his mouth and threw back 
his head as a sign to him to drink it instantlyand stood with a 
broad grin of welcome overspreading his great red face like a jolly 
giant. 
'I might ha' knowa'd' said John;' that nobody but thou would ha' 
coom wi' sike a knock as you. Thot was the wa' thou knocked at 
schoolmeasther's dooreh? Hahaha! But I say; wa'at be a' this 
aboot schoolmeasther?' 
'You know it then?' said Nicholas. 
'They were talking aboot itdoon toonlast neeght' replied John
'but neane on 'em seemed quite to un'erstan' itloike.' 
'After various shiftings and delays' said Nicholas'he has been 
sentenced to be transported for seven yearsfor being in the 
unlawful possession of a stolen will; andafter thathe has to 
suffer the consequence of a conspiracy.' 
'Whew!' cried John'a conspiracy! Soom'at in the pooder-plot wa'? 
Eh? Soom'at in the Guy Faux line?' 
'Nononoa conspiracy connected with his school; I'll explain it 
presently.' 
'Thot's reeght!' said John'explain it arter breakfastnot noo
for thou be'est hoongryand so am I; and Tilly she mun' be at the 
bottom o' a' explanationsfor she says thot's the mutual 
confidence. Hahaha! Ecodit's a room startis the mutual 
confidence!' 
The entrance of Mrs Browdiewith a smart cap onand very many 
apologies for their having been detected in the act of breakfasting 
in the kitchenstopped John in his discussion of this grave 
subjectand hastened the breakfast: whichbeing composed of vast 
mounds of toastnew-laid eggsboiled hamYorkshire pieand other 
cold substantials (of which heavy relays were constantly appearing 
from another kitchen under the direction of a very plump servant)
was admirably adapted to the cold bleak morningand received the 
utmost justice from all parties. At lastit came to a close; and 
the fire which had been lighted in the best parlour having by this 
time burnt upthey adjourned thitherto hear what Nicholas had to 
tell. 
Nicholas told them alland never was there a story which awakened 
so many emotions in the breasts of two eager listeners. At one 
timehonest John groaned in sympathyand at another roared with 
joy; at one time he vowed to go up to London on purpose to get a 
sight of the brothers Cheeryble; andat anotherswore that Tim 
Linkinwater should receive such a ham by coachand carriage free
as mortal knife had never carved. When Nicholas began to describe 
Madelinehe sat with his mouth wide opennudging Mrs Browdie from 
time to timeand exclaiming under his breath that she must be 
'raa'ther a tidy sart' and when he heard at last that his young 
friend had come down purposely to communicate his good fortuneand 
to convey to him all those assurances of friendship which he could 
not state with sufficient warmth in writing--that the only object of 
his journey was to share his happiness with themand to tell them 
that when he was married they must come up to see himand that 
Madeline insisted on it as well as he--John could hold out no 
longerbut after looking indignantly at his wifeand demanding to 
know what she was whimpering fordrew his coat sleeve over his eyes 
and blubbered outright. 
'Tell'ee wa'at though' said John seriouslywhen a great deal had 
been said on both sides'to return to schoolmeasther. If this news 
aboot 'un has reached school todaythe old 'ooman wean't have a 
whole boan in her boddynor Fanny neither.' 
'OhJohn!' cried Mrs Browdie. 
'Ah! and OhJohn agean' replied the Yorkshireman. 'I dinnot know 
what they lads mightn't do. When it first got aboot that 
schoolmeasther was in troublesome feythers and moothers sent and 
took their young chaps awa'. If them as is leftshould know waat's 
coom tiv'unthere'll be sike a revolution and rebel!--Ding! But I 
think they'll a' gang daftand spill bluid like wather!' 
In factJohn Browdie's apprehensions were so strong that he 
determined to ride over to the school without delayand invited 
Nicholas to accompany himwhichhoweverhe declinedpleading 
that his presence might perhaps aggravate the bitterness of their 
adversity. 
'Thot's true!' said John; 'I should ne'er ha' thought o' thot.' 
'I must return tomorrow' said Nicholas'but I mean to dine with 
you todayand if Mrs Browdie can give me a bed--' 
'Bed!' cried John'I wish thou couldst sleep in fower beds at once. 
Ecodthou shouldst have 'em a'. Bide till I coom back; on'y bide 
till I coom backand ecod we'll make a day of it.' 
Giving his wife a hearty kissand Nicholas a no less hearty shake 
of the handJohn mounted his horse and rode off: leaving Mrs 
Browdie to apply herself to hospitable preparationsand his young 
friend to stroll about the neighbourhoodand revisit spots which 
were rendered familiar to him by many a miserable association. 
John cantered awayand arriving at Dotheboys Halltied his horse 
to a gate and made his way to the schoolroom doorwhich he found 
locked on the inside. A tremendous noise and riot arose from 
withinandapplying his eye to a convenient crevice in the wall
he did not remain long in ignorance of its meaning. 
The news of Mr Squeers's downfall had reached Dotheboys; that was 
quite clear. To all appearanceit had very recently become known 
to the young gentlemen; for the rebellion had just broken out. 
It was one of the brimstone-and-treacle morningsand Mrs Squeers 
had entered school according to custom with the large bowl and 
spoonfollowed by Miss Squeers and the amiable Wackford: who
during his father's absencehad taken upon him such minor branches 
of the executive as kicking the pupils with his nailed boots
pulling the hair of some of the smaller boyspinching the others in 
aggravating placesand rendering himselfin various similar ways
a great comfort and happiness to his mother. Their entrance
whether by premeditation or a simultaneous impulsewas the signal 
of revolt. While one detachment rushed to the door and locked it
and another mounted on the desks and formsthe stoutest (and 
consequently the newest) boy seized the caneand confronting Mrs 
Squeers with a stern countenancesnatched off her cap and beaver 
bonnetput them on his own headarmed himself with the wooden 
spoonand bade heron pain of deathgo down upon her knees and 
take a dose directly. Before that estimable lady could recover 
herselfor offer the slightest retaliationshe was forced into a 
kneeling posture by a crowd of shouting tormentorsand compelled to 
swallow a spoonful of the odious mixturerendered more than usually 
savoury by the immersion in the bowl of Master Wackford's head
whose ducking was intrusted to another rebel. The success of this 
first achievement prompted the malicious crowdwhose faces were 
clustered together in every variety of lank and half-starved 
uglinessto further acts of outrage. The leader was insisting upon 
Mrs Squeers repeating her doseMaster Squeers was undergoing 
another dip in the treacleand a violent assault had been commenced 
on Miss Squeerswhen John Browdiebursting open the door with a 
vigorous kickrushed to the rescue. The shoutsscreamsgroans
hootsand clapping of handssuddenly ceasedand a dead silence 
ensued. 
'Ye be noice chaps' said Johnlooking steadily round. 'What's to 
do herethou yoong dogs?' 
'Squeers is in prisonand we are going to run away!' cried a score 
of shrill voices. 'We won't stopwe won't stop!' 
'Weel thendinnot stop' replied John; 'who waants thee to stop? 
Roon awa' loike menbut dinnot hurt the women.' 
'Hurrah!' cried the shrill voicesmore shrilly still. 
'Hurrah?' repeated John. 'Weelhurrah loike men too. Noo then
look out. Hip--hip--hip--hurrah!' 
'Hurrah!' cried the voices. 
'Hurrah! Agean;' said John. 'Looder still.' 
The boys obeyed. 
'Anoother!' said John. 'Dinnot be afeared on it. Let's have a good 
'un!' 
'Hurrah!' 
'Noo then' said John'let's have yan more to end wi'and then 
coot off as quick as you loike. Tak'a good breath noo--Squeers be 
in jail--the school's brokken oop--it's a' ower--past and gane-think 
o' thotand let it be a hearty 'un! Hurrah!' 
Such a cheer arose as the walls of Dotheboys Hall had never echoed 
beforeand were destined never to respond to again. When the sound 
had died awaythe school was empty; and of the busy noisy crowd 
which had peopled it but five minutes beforenot one remained. 
'Very wellMr Browdie!' said Miss Squeershot and flushed from the 
recent encounterbut vixenish to the last; 'you've been and excited 
our boys to run away. Now see if we don't pay you out for that
sir! If my pa IS unfortunate and trod down by henemieswe're not 
going to be basely crowed and conquered over by you and 'Tilda.' 
'Noa!' replied John bluntly'thou bean't. Tak' thy oath o' thot. 
Think betther o' usFanny. I tell 'ee boththat I'm glod the auld 
man has been caught out at last--dom'd glod--but ye'll sooffer eneaf 
wi'out any crowin' fra' meand I be not the mun to crownor be 
Tilly the lassso I tell 'ee flat. More than thotI tell 'ee noo
that if thou need'st friends to help thee awa' from this place-dinnot 
turn up thy noseFannythou may'st--thou'lt foind Tilly and 
I wi' a thout o' old times aboot usready to lend thee a hond. And 
when I say thotdinnot think I be asheamed of waa't I've deanefor 
I say againHurrah! and dom the schoolmeasther. There!' 
His parting words concludedJohn Browdie strode heavily out
remounted his nagput him once more into a smart canterand
carolling lustily forth some fragments of an old songto which the 
horse's hoofs rang a merry accompanimentsped back to his pretty 
wife and to Nicholas. 
For some days afterwardsthe neighbouring country was overrun with 
boyswhothe report wenthad been secretly furnished by Mr and 
Mrs Browdienot only with a hearty meal of bread and meatbut with 
sundry shillings and sixpences to help them on their way. To this 
rumour John always returned a stout denialwhich he accompanied
howeverwith a lurking grinthat rendered the suspicious doubtful
and fully confirmed all previous believers. 
There were a few timid young childrenwhomiserable as they had 
beenand many as were the tears they had shed in the wretched 
schoolstill knew no other homeand had formed for it a sort of 
attachmentwhich made them weep when the bolder spirits fledand 
cling to it as a refuge. Of thesesome were found crying under 
hedges and in such placesfrightened at the solitude. One had a 
dead bird in a little cage; he had wandered nearly twenty milesand 
when his poor favourite diedlost courageand lay down beside him. 
Another was discovered in a yard hard by the schoolsleeping with a 
dogwho bit at those who came to remove himand licked the 
sleeping child's pale face. 
They were taken backand some other stragglers were recoveredbut 
by degrees they were claimedor lost again; andin course of time
Dotheboys Hall and its last breaking-up began to be forgotten by the 
neighboursor to be only spoken of as among the things that had 
been. 
CHAPTER 65 
Conclusion 
When her term of mourning had expiredMadeline gave her hand and 
fortune to Nicholas; andon the same day and at the same timeKate 
became Mrs Frank Cheeryble. It was expected that Tim Linkinwater 
and Miss La Creevy would have made a third couple on the occasion
but they declinedand two or three weeks afterwards went out 
together one morning before breakfastandcoming back with merry 
faceswere found to have been quietly married that day. 
The money which Nicholas acquired in right of his wife he invested 
in the firm of Cheeryble Brothersin which Frank had become a 
partner. Before many years elapsedthe business began to be 
carried on in the names of 'Cheeryble and Nickleby' so that Mrs 
Nickleby's prophetic anticipations were realised at last. 
The twin brothers retired. Who needs to be told that THEY were 
happy? They were surrounded by happiness of their own creationand 
lived but to increase it. 
Tim Linkinwater condescendedafter much entreaty and brow-beating
to accept a share in the house; but he could never be prevailed upon 
to suffer the publication of his name as a partnerand always 
persisted in the punctual and regular discharge of his clerkly 
duties. 
He and his wife lived in the old houseand occupied the very 
bedchamber in which he had slept for four-and-forty years. As his 
wife grew oldershe became even a more cheerful and light-hearted 
little creature; and it was a common saying among their friends
that it was impossible to say which looked the happierTim as he 
sat calmly smiling in his elbow-chair on one side of the fireor 
his brisk little wife chatting and laughingand constantly bustling 
in and out of herson the other. 
Dickthe blackbirdwas removed from the counting-house and 
promoted to a warm corner in the common sitting-room. Beneath his 
cage hung two miniaturesof Mrs Linkinwater's execution; one 
representing herselfand the other Tim; and both smiling very hard 
at all beholders. Tim's head being powdered like a twelfth cake
and his spectacles copied with great nicetystrangers detected a 
close resemblance to him at the first glanceand this leading them 
to suspect that the other must be his wifeand emboldening them to 
say so without scrupleMrs Linkinwater grew very proud of these 
achievements in timeand considered them among the most successful 
likenesses she had ever painted. Tim had the profoundest faith in 
themlikewise; for on thisas on all other subjectsthey held but 
one opinion; and if ever there were a 'comfortable couple' in the 
worldit was Mr and Mrs Linkinwater. 
Ralphhaving died intestateand having no relations but those with 
whom he had lived in such enmitythey would have become in legal 
course his heirs. But they could not bear the thought of growing 
rich on money so acquiredand felt as though they could never hope 
to prosper with it. They made no claim to his wealth; and the 
riches for which he had toiled all his daysand burdened his soul 
with so many evil deedswere swept at last into the coffers of the 
stateand no man was the better or the happier for them. 
Arthur Gride was tried for the unlawful possession of the will
which he had either procured to be stolenor had dishonestly 
acquired and retained by other means as bad. By dint of an 
ingenious counseland a legal flawhe escaped; but only to undergo 
a worse punishment; forsome years afterwardshis house was broken 
open in the night by robberstempted by the rumours of his great 
wealthand he was found murdered in his bed. 
Mrs Sliderskew went beyond the seas at nearly the same time as Mr 
Squeersand in the course of nature never returned. Brooker died 
penitent. Sir Mulberry Hawk lived abroad for some yearscourted 
and caressedand in high repute as a fine dashing fellow. 
Ultimatelyreturning to this countryhe was thrown into jail for 
debtand there perished miserablyas such high spirits generally 
do. 
The first act of Nicholaswhen he became a rich and prosperous 
merchantwas to buy his father's old house. As time crept onand 
there came gradually about him a group of lovely childrenit was 
altered and enlarged; but none of the old rooms were ever pulled 
downno old tree was ever rooted upnothing with which there was 
any association of bygone times was ever removed or changed. 
Within a stone's throw was another retreatenlivened by children's 
pleasant voices too; and here was Katewith many new cares and 
occupationsand many new faces courting her sweet smile (and one so 
like her ownthat to her mother she seemed a child again)the same 
true gentle creaturethe same fond sisterthe same in the love of 
all about heras in her girlish days. 
Mrs Nickleby livedsometimes with her daughterand sometimes with 
her sonaccompanying one or other of them to London at those 
periods when the cares of business obliged both families to reside 
thereand always preserving a great appearance of dignityand 
relating her experiences (especially on points connected with the 
management and bringing-up of children) with much solemnity and 
importance. It was a very long time before she could be induced to 
receive Mrs Linkinwater into favourand it is even doubtful whether 
she ever thoroughly forgave her. 
There was one grey-hairedquietharmless gentlemanwhowinter 
and summerlived in a little cottage hard by Nicholas's houseand
when he was not thereassumed the superintendence of affairs. His 
chief pleasure and delight was in the childrenwith whom he was a 
child himselfand master of the revels. The little people could do 
nothing without dear Newman Noggs. 
The grass was green above the dead boy's graveand trodden by feet 
so small and lightthat not a daisy drooped its head beneath their 
pressure. Through all the spring and summertimegarlands of fresh 
flowerswreathed by infant handsrested on the stone; andwhen 
the children came to change them lest they should wither and be 
pleasant to him no longertheir eyes filled with tearsand they 
spoke low and softly of their poor dead cousin.